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Santa Ysabel Asistencia - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-Mission_era_(1769–1833)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mission_era_(1769–1833)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Mission era (1769–1833)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mission_era_(1769–1833)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rancho_era_(1834–1849)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rancho_era_(1834–1849)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Rancho era (1834–1849)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rancho_era_(1834–1849)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-California_statehood_(1850–1900)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#California_statehood_(1850–1900)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>California statehood (1850–1900)</span> </div> </a> <ul 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-116.67806</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">"Sub-mission" to Mission San Diego de Alcalá in California</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width: 23em;"><caption class="infobox-title">Santa Ysabel Asistencia</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia_0001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Santa Ysabel Asistencia"><img alt="Santa Ysabel Asistencia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia_0001.jpg/250px-Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia_0001.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia_0001.jpg/375px-Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia_0001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia_0001.jpg/500px-Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia_0001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7134" data-file-height="4761" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The Church of <a href="/wiki/John_the_Baptist" title="John the Baptist">Saint John the Baptist</a>, erected on the site of the original Santa Ysabel Asistencia in 1924.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:235px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:235px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:235px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_California_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Santa Ysabel Asistencia is located in California"><img alt="Santa Ysabel Asistencia is located in California" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/USA_California_location_map.svg/235px-USA_California_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="235" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/USA_California_location_map.svg/353px-USA_California_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/USA_California_location_map.svg/470px-USA_California_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1022" data-file-height="1171" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:91.613%;left:74.277%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Santa Ysabel Asistencia"><img alt="Santa Ysabel Asistencia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in California</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ysabel,_California" title="Santa Ysabel, California">Santa Ysabel, California</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia&params=33_7_49_N_116_40_41_W_type:landmark_region:UA-CA"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°7′49″N</span> <span class="longitude">116°40′41″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.13028°N 116.67806°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">33.13028; -116.67806</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Name as founded</th><td class="infobox-data">Asistencia de la Misión San Diego de Alcalá <sup id="cite_ref-ruscin17_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ruscin17-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">English translation</th><td class="infobox-data">Sub-Mission of the Mission San Diego de Alcalá</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Patron_saint" title="Patron saint">Patron</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Aragon" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth of Aragon">Saint Elizabeth</a> (Isabel), Queen of Portugal</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nickname(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">"Church of the Desert" <sup id="cite_ref-ruscin17_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ruscin17-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founding date</th><td class="infobox-data">September 20, 1818 <sup id="cite_ref-ruscin17_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ruscin17-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founding priest(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Father Fernando Martín <sup id="cite_ref-ruscin17_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ruscin17-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_California#Military_districts" title="Spanish missions in California">Military district</a></th><td class="infobox-data">First</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native tribe(s)</a><br /><small><i>Spanish name(s)</i></small></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kumeyaay" title="Kumeyaay">Kumeyaay (Ipai)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Payomkowishum" class="mw-redirect" title="Payomkowishum">Payomkowishum</a><br /><i>Diegueño, Luiseño</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Native place name(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Elcuanan <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Governing body</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_San_Diego" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of San Diego">Roman Catholic Diocese of San Diego</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Current use</th><td class="infobox-data">Chapel / Museum</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><div style="border:4px solid #FFC94B; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/California_Historical_Landmark" title="California Historical Landmark">California Historical Landmark</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reference no.</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21478">#369</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Santa Ysabel Asistencia</b> was founded on September 20, 1818, at Cañada de Santa Ysabel in the mountains east of <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a> (near the village of <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ysabel,_California" title="Santa Ysabel, California">Elcuanan</a>), as a <a href="/wiki/Asistencias" title="Asistencias">asistencia</a> or "sub-mission" to <a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Diego_de_Alcal%C3%A1" title="Mission San Diego de Alcalá">Mission San Diego de Alcalá</a>, and to serve as a rest stop for those travelling between San Diego and <a href="/wiki/Sonora" title="Sonora">Sonora</a>. The native population of approximately 450 neophytes consisted of both Luiseño and Diegueño peoples. Based on historical records, Santa Ysabel enjoyed a higher-than-average conversion rate when compared to the other California missions. Given its remote location, the facility was visited infrequently by the padres after <a href="/wiki/Mexican_secularization_act_of_1833" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexican secularization act of 1833">secularization</a> of the missions in the 1830s. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mission_era_(1769–1833)"><span id="Mission_era_.281769.E2.80.931833.29"></span>Mission era (1769–1833)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Mission era (1769–1833)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Asistencia_mission_cemetery_0001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Asistencia_mission_cemetery_0001.jpg/220px-Asistencia_mission_cemetery_0001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Asistencia_mission_cemetery_0001.jpg/330px-Asistencia_mission_cemetery_0001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Asistencia_mission_cemetery_0001.jpg/440px-Asistencia_mission_cemetery_0001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6906" data-file-height="4609" /></a><figcaption>Cemetery at Santa Ysabel Asistencia</figcaption></figure> <p>Father Juan Mariner first visited the site in 1795. In 1816, mission fathers in San Diego formally requested permission from the Spanish Governor to establish the asistencia. Fray Martin presided over the inaugural mass on the last day of September 1818. By 1821, a chapel, granary, several adobe houses, and a cemetery had all been constructed on the site.<sup id="cite_ref-LAT_1992-10-29_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT_1992-10-29-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September of that same year Father Mariano Payeras, "Comisario Prefecto" of the California Missions, visited the area as part of a plan to establish an entire chain of inland missions, with Santa Ysabel as the "mother" mission. The plan never came to fruition, however. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rancho_era_(1834–1849)"><span id="Rancho_era_.281834.E2.80.931849.29"></span>Rancho era (1834–1849)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Rancho era (1834–1849)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The missions were secularized in 1834, and Jose Joaquin Ortega and Edward Stokes received the <a href="/wiki/Rancho_Santa_Ysabel_(Ortega)" title="Rancho Santa Ysabel (Ortega)">Rancho Santa Ysabel</a> Mexican land grant in 1844. A wagon road to <a href="/wiki/Rancho_San_Jose_del_Valle" class="mw-redirect" title="Rancho San Jose del Valle">Warner's Ranch</a> from San Diego passed through the site from this time. In 1846, <a href="/wiki/General" class="mw-redirect" title="General">General</a> <a href="/wiki/Stephen_W._Kearny" title="Stephen W. Kearny">Stephen W. Kearny</a> and the "Army of the West" made camp on the rancho on their way to the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_San_Pasqual" title="Battle of San Pasqual">Battle of San Pasqual</a> following this road. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Charbonneau" title="Jean Baptiste Charbonneau">Jean Baptiste Charbonneau</a>, son of <a href="/wiki/Sacagawea" title="Sacagawea">Sacagawea</a>, camped at the Mission in 1847 after guiding the <a href="/wiki/Mormon_Battalion" title="Mormon Battalion">Mormon Battalion</a> from <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> to San Diego. In 1849, U.S. Army <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant" title="Lieutenant">Lieutenant</a> A.W. Whipple visited the site during the course of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_and_Mexican_Boundary_Survey" title="United States and Mexican Boundary Survey">United States and Mexican Boundary Survey</a> and documented the Mission's condition as being "in ruins." </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="California_statehood_(1850–1900)"><span id="California_statehood_.281850.E2.80.931900.29"></span>California statehood (1850–1900)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: California statehood (1850–1900)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia_church_circa_1875.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia_church_circa_1875.jpg" decoding="async" width="223" height="178" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="223" data-file-height="178" /></a><figcaption>The chapel at Santa Ysabel Asistencia, c. 1875.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1850, the roof caved in and shelters were erected against one wall in order to allow religious services could continue. John Russell Bartlett, an American traveller who passed by the Mission proper in 1852, noted that the facility consisted of little more than a roofless church and a few simple huts; nothing remains of the original structures due to neglect over the years. </p><p>By 1857 there were some American settlers there, and a way station for the coaches of the <a href="/wiki/San_Antonio-San_Diego_Mail_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="San Antonio-San Diego Mail Line">San Antonio-San Diego Mail Line</a> between San Diego and <a href="/wiki/Carrizo_Creek_Station" title="Carrizo Creek Station">Carrizo Creek Station</a> via the <a href="/wiki/Warner%27s_Ranch" title="Warner's Ranch">Warner's Ranch</a> road, and then on the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Emigrant_Trail" title="Southern Emigrant Trail">Southern Emigrant Trail</a> to <a href="/wiki/Rancho_Valle_de_San_Felipe" title="Rancho Valle de San Felipe">Rancho Valle de San Felipe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vallecito,_San_Diego_County,_California" title="Vallecito, San Diego County, California">Vallecito</a> and on to Carrizo. San Ysabel was 24 miles from Warner's and 28 miles from <a href="/wiki/San_Pasqual,_San_Diego_County,_California" title="San Pasqual, San Diego County, California">San Pasqual</a> through <a href="/wiki/Rancho_Valle_de_Pamo" title="Rancho Valle de Pamo">Rancho Valle de Pamo</a> (also called Rancho Santa María).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That line ran through San Ysabel until 1860. </p><p>In 1898 The Santa Ysabel Indian Reservation was established. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_20th_century_and_beyond_(1901_–_present)"><span id="The_20th_century_and_beyond_.281901_.E2.80.93_present.29"></span>The 20th century and beyond (1901 – present)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: The 20th century and beyond (1901 – present)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After three acres of the original Mission compound are returned to the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> Church, Father Joseph Exalaphat Lapointe, a French-Canadian missionary, came to Santa Ysabel in 1903 to work with the locals.(<i>Padres and Indians: Settling San Diego County's Frontier</i> by Sandra A. Maynes, 2001). The <a href="/wiki/Cornerstone" title="Cornerstone">cornerstone</a> for a new, <a href="/wiki/Mission_Revival_Style_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission Revival Style architecture">Mission Revival Style</a> chapel (situated atop the site of the former adobe) was laid on September 14, 1924. </p><p>LaPointe died in 1932 and was buried next to the chapel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_"Mystery_of_the_Lost_Bells""><span id="The_.22Mystery_of_the_Lost_Bells.22"></span>The "Mystery of the Lost Bells"</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: The "Mystery of the Lost Bells""><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bells were vitally important to daily life at any mission. The bells were rung at mealtimes, to call the Mission residents to work and to religious services, during births and funerals, to signal the approach of a ship or returning missionary, and at other times; novices were instructed in the intricate rituals associated with the ringing the mission bells. In 1846, two bells, the oldest in Alta California, were purchased from <a href="/wiki/Misi%C3%B3n_Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_de_Loreto_Conch%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Misión Nuestra Señora de Loreto Conchó">Misión Nuestra Señora de Loreto Conchó</a> (Our Lady of Loreto) in <a href="/wiki/Loreto,_Baja_California_Sur" title="Loreto, Baja California Sur">Loreto, Baja California Sur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> in exchange for six burro loads of barley and wheat. The bells were inscribed: "<i><b>N.S. De Loreto</b> 1723</i>" and "<i><b>San Pedro</b> 1767</i>." After the Mission began to deteriorate in the 1830s, and the bells were hoisted onto the yoke shown in the photograph at right. On a summer night, in 1926, the bells disappeared, apparently stolen. The day after they disappeared, a local named Jose Maria Osuna found the clappers (bell ringers) and took them home for safekeeping. After Osuna's death, the clappers were passed down to others, until they were eventually returned to the Mission in 1959. In 1966, a remnant of one of the bells was discovered; details regarding where and how it was found have never been revealed. </p><p>In 1993, a local molder named Ed Schwaesdall and his son John struck a new bell (made mostly of <a href="/wiki/Brass" title="Brass">brass</a> and <a href="/wiki/Copper" title="Copper">copper</a>) and donated it to the Mission in honor of the installation's 175th anniversary. </p><p>In 2012, a piece of one of the mission's original two bells was recovered after the unearthing of an anonymous account of them in an oral history transcription.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spanish_missions_in_California" title="List of Spanish missions in California">List of Spanish missions in California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Diego_de_Alcal%C3%A1" title="Mission San Diego de Alcalá">Mission San Diego de Alcalá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Luis_Rey_de_Francia" title="Mission San Luis Rey de Francia">Mission San Luis Rey de Francia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano" title="Mission San Juan Capistrano">Mission San Juan Capistrano</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ruscin17-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ruscin17_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ruscin17_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ruscin17_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ruscin17_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ruscin, p. 17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ruscin, p. 195</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LAT_1992-10-29-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LAT_1992-10-29_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free 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.id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSchlesinger1992" class="citation news cs1">Schlesinger, Nancy (1992-10-29). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-10-29-nc-1139-story.html">"Cemeteries Alive With History"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Cemeteries+Alive+With+History&rft.date=1992-10-29&rft.aulast=Schlesinger&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1992-10-29-nc-1139-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Ysabel+Asistencia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">San Antonio-San Diego Mail Line Stations and Mileage between them, derived from the newspaper article by a traveler to the Gadsden Purchase printed in the <i>Sacramento Daily Union</i>, January 11, 1858, p.4, "A Trip to the Gadsden Purchase"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gonzalez</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJones,_Terry_L._and_Kathryn_A._Klar_(eds.)2007" class="citation book cs1">Jones, Terry L. and Kathryn A. Klar (eds.) (2007). <i>California Prehistory: Colonization, Culture, and Complexity</i>. Altimira Press, Landham, MD. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7591-0872-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7591-0872-1"><bdi>978-0-7591-0872-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=California+Prehistory%3A+Colonization%2C+Culture%2C+and+Complexity&rft.pub=Altimira+Press%2C+Landham%2C+MD&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-7591-0872-1&rft.au=Jones%2C+Terry+L.+and+Kathryn+A.+Klar+%28eds.%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Ysabel+Asistencia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|author=</code> has generic name (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#generic_name" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaddison,_Joshua1999" class="citation book cs1">Paddison, Joshua, ed. (1999). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldtransformed00josh"><i>A World Transformed: Firsthand Accounts of California Before the Gold Rush</i></a></span>. Heyday Books, Berkeley, CA. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-890771-13-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-890771-13-9"><bdi>1-890771-13-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+World+Transformed%3A+Firsthand+Accounts+of+California+Before+the+Gold+Rush&rft.pub=Heyday+Books%2C+Berkeley%2C+CA&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=1-890771-13-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldtransformed00josh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Ysabel+Asistencia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRuscin,_Terry1999" class="citation book cs1">Ruscin, Terry (1999). <i>Mission Memoirs</i>. Sunbelt Publications, San Diego, CA. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-932653-30-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-932653-30-8"><bdi>0-932653-30-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mission+Memoirs&rft.pub=Sunbelt+Publications%2C+San+Diego%2C+CA&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-932653-30-8&rft.au=Ruscin%2C+Terry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Ysabel+Asistencia" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGonzalez,_Ricardo2012" class="citation web cs1">Gonzalez, Ricardo (14 May 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailytitan.com/2012/05/mission-bell/">"Historic bell piece recovered"</a>. The Daily Titan<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historic+bell+piece+recovered&rft.pub=The+Daily+Titan&rft.date=2012-05-14&rft.au=Gonzalez%2C+Ricardo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailytitan.com%2F2012%2F05%2Fmission-bell%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Ysabel+Asistencia" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Ysabel_Asistencia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Alta_California_Missions" title="Template:Alta California Missions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Alta_California_Missions" title="Template talk:Alta California Missions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Alta_California_Missions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Alta California Missions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Franciscan_missions_in_California" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Franciscan <a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_California" title="Spanish missions in California">missions in California</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Diego_de_Alcal%C3%A1" title="Mission San Diego de Alcalá">San Diego de Alcalá</a> (1769)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Carlos_Borromeo_de_Carmelo" title="Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo">San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo</a> (1770)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Antonio_de_Padua" title="Mission San Antonio de Padua">San Antonio de Padua</a> (1771)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Gabriel_Arc%C3%A1ngel" title="Mission San Gabriel Arcángel">San Gabriel Arcángel</a> (1771)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Luis_Obispo_de_Tolosa" title="Mission San Luis Obispo de Tolosa">San Luis Obispo de Tolosa</a> (1772)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Francisco_de_As%C3%ADs" title="Mission San Francisco de Asís">San Francisco de Asís</a> (1776)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano" title="Mission San Juan Capistrano">San Juan Capistrano</a> (1776)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Santa_Clara_de_As%C3%ADs" title="Mission Santa Clara de Asís">Santa Clara de Asís</a> (1777)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Basilica_San_Buenaventura" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission Basilica San Buenaventura">San Buenaventura</a> (1782)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Santa_Barbara" title="Mission Santa Barbara">Santa Barbara</a> (1786)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Purisima_Mission" class="mw-redirect" title="La Purisima Mission">La Purísima Concepción</a> (1787)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Santa_Cruz" title="Mission Santa Cruz">Santa Cruz</a> (1791)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_de_la_Soledad" title="Mission Nuestra Señora de la Soledad">Nuestra Señora de la Soledad</a> (1791)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Jos%C3%A9_(California)" title="Mission San José (California)">San José</a> (1797)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Juan_Bautista" title="Mission San Juan Bautista">San Juan Bautista</a> (1797)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Miguel_Arc%C3%A1ngel" title="Mission San Miguel Arcángel">San Miguel Arcángel</a> (1797)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Fernando_Rey_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Mission San Fernando Rey de España">San Fernando Rey de España</a> (1797)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Luis_Rey_de_Francia" title="Mission San Luis Rey de Francia">San Luis Rey de Francia</a> (1798)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Santa_In%C3%A9s" title="Mission Santa Inés">Santa Inés</a> (1804)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Rafael_Arc%C3%A1ngel" title="Mission San Rafael Arcángel">San Rafael Arcángel</a> (1817)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Francisco_Solano_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission San Francisco Solano (California)">San Francisco Solano</a> (1823)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FCC200;width:1%"><i>Asistencias</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_Reina_de_los_%C3%81ngeles_Asistencia" title="Nuestra Señora Reina de los Ángeles Asistencia">Nuestra Señora Reina de los Angeles</a> (1784)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_y_San_Pablo_Asistencia" title="San Pedro y San Pablo Asistencia">San Pedro y San Pablo</a> (1786)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Margarita_de_Cortona_Asistencia" title="Santa Margarita de Cortona Asistencia">Santa Margarita de Cortona</a> (1787)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Gertrudis_Asistencia" title="Santa Gertrudis Asistencia">Santa Gertrudis Asistencia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Antonio_de_Pala_Asistencia" title="San Antonio de Pala Asistencia">San Antonio de Pala</a> (1816)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Santa Ysabel</a> (1818)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FCC200;width:1%"><i>Estancias</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_San_Francisco" title="Rancho San Francisco">San Francisco Xavier (Castaic)</a> (1804)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_de_Sena_Estancia" title="San Bernardino de Sena Estancia">San Bernardino de Sena</a> (1819)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diego_Sep%C3%BAlveda_Adobe" title="Diego Sepúlveda Adobe">Santa Ana</a> (1820)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Flores_Estancia" title="Las Flores Estancia">Las Flores</a> (1823)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FCC200;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_California#Military_districts" title="Spanish missions in California">Military districts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidio_of_San_Diego" title="Presidio of San Diego">First, San Diego</a> (1769)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidio_of_Santa_Barbara" title="Presidio of Santa Barbara">Second, Santa Barbara</a> (1782)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidio_of_Monterey,_California" title="Presidio of Monterey, California">Third, Monterey</a> (1770)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidio_of_San_Francisco" title="Presidio of San Francisco">Fourth, San Francisco</a> (1776)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonoma_Barracks" title="Sonoma Barracks">Sonoma Barracks</a> (1836)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FCC200;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_the_California_missions" title="Architecture of the California missions">Architecture of the California missions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra" title="Junípero Serra">Junípero Serra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Revival_architecture" title="Mission Revival architecture">Mission Revival architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_mission_clash_of_cultures" title="California mission clash of cultures">California mission clash of cultures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Camino_Real_(California)" title="El Camino Real (California)">El Camino Real</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_mission_project" title="California mission project">California mission project</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FCC200"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spanish_missions_in_California" title="List of Spanish missions in California">List of missions</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:046CupolaSPietro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/16px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/24px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 1.5x, 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