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Pan-STARRS - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Caratteristiche del progetto</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Caratteristiche_del_progetto-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Caratteristiche del progetto</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Caratteristiche_del_progetto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-La_più_grande_indagine_astronomica_di_sempre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_più_grande_indagine_astronomica_di_sempre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>La più grande indagine astronomica di sempre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_più_grande_indagine_astronomica_di_sempre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ricerca_e_risultati_scientifici_rilevanti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ricerca_e_risultati_scientifici_rilevanti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ricerca e risultati scientifici rilevanti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ricerca_e_risultati_scientifici_rilevanti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pan-STARRS</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 28 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="مقراب بان ستارز - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقراب بان ستارز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="پان-ستارز - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پان-ستارز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA" title="パンスターズ - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パンスターズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EC%8A%A4" title="판스타스 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="판스타스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-starrs" title="Pan-starrs - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pan-starrs" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Pan-STARRS - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Pan-STARRS" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%9B%E6%98%9F%E8%A8%88%E7%95%AB" title="泛星計畫 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="泛星計畫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1075600#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pan-STARRS" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:Pan-STARRS" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pan-STARRS"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pan-STARRS"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Pan-STARRS" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Pan-STARRS" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&oldid=141691839" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&page=Pan-STARRS&id=141691839&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPan-STARRS"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPan-STARRS"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Pan-STARRS"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Pan-STARRS&action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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</nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NEA_by_survey.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/NEA_by_survey.png/280px-NEA_by_survey.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/NEA_by_survey.png/420px-NEA_by_survey.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/NEA_by_survey.png/560px-NEA_by_survey.png 2x" data-file-width="870" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Oggetti <a href="/wiki/Oggetto_near-Earth" title="Oggetto near-Earth">NEO</a> rilevati da indagini dedicate: <table style="width: 100%; margin-bottom: 8px;"> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top" width="50%"> <span style="page-break-inside: avoid; break-inside: avoid-column; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.25em; height: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25; margin: 1px 0; text-align: center;border: 1px solid #0000B3;background-color:#0000FF; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/LINEAR" title="LINEAR">LINEAR</a></span><br /> <span style="page-break-inside: avoid; break-inside: avoid-column; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.25em; height: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25; margin: 1px 0; text-align: center;border: 1px solid #B37400;background-color:#FFA500; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Near_Earth_Asteroid_Tracking" title="Near Earth Asteroid Tracking">NEAT</a></span><br /> <span style="page-break-inside: avoid; break-inside: avoid-column; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.25em; height: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25; margin: 1px 0; text-align: center;border: 1px solid #800000;background-color:#FF0000; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Spacewatch" title="Spacewatch">Spacewatch</a></span><br /> <span style="page-break-inside: avoid; break-inside: avoid-column; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.25em; height: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25; margin: 1px 0; text-align: center;border: 1px solid #B3B300;background-color:#FFFF00; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/LONEOS" class="mw-redirect" title="LONEOS">LONEOS</a></span> </td> <td valign="top"> <span style="page-break-inside: avoid; break-inside: avoid-column; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.25em; height: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25; margin: 1px 0; text-align: center;border: 1px solid #003D00;background-color:#008B00; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Catalina_Sky_Survey" title="Catalina Sky Survey">CSS</a></span><br /> <span style="page-break-inside: avoid; break-inside: avoid-column; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.25em; height: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25; margin: 1px 0; text-align: center;border: 1px solid #390052;background-color:#9400D3; color:white;"> </span> <b>Pan-STARRS</b></span><br /> <span style="page-break-inside: avoid; break-inside: avoid-column; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.25em; height: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25; margin: 1px 0; text-align: center;border: 1px solid #333;background-color:#00CCCC; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/NEOWISE" class="mw-redirect" title="NEOWISE">NEOWISE</a></span><br /> <span style="page-break-inside: avoid; break-inside: avoid-column; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.25em; height: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25; margin: 1px 0; text-align: center;border: 1px solid #333;background-color:#993300; color:white;"> </span> Altri</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </figcaption></figure> <p><b>Pan-STARRS</b> (<i>Panoramic Survey Telescope & Rapid Response System</i>) è un sistema <a href="/wiki/Astronomia_osservativa" title="Astronomia osservativa">esplorativo astronomico</a> costituito da <a href="/wiki/Telescopio" title="Telescopio">telescopi</a> e fotocamere ad ampio campo per la rilevazione di <a href="/wiki/Oggetto_celeste" title="Oggetto celeste">corpi celesti</a>, sviluppato e gestito dall'<a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_delle_Hawaii" title="Università delle Hawaii">università delle Hawaii</a> e situato presso l'<a href="/wiki/Osservatorio_di_Haleakal%C4%81" title="Osservatorio di Haleakalā">osservatorio di Haleakalā</a>, sull'omonimo vulcano e parco nazionale nell'isola di <a href="/wiki/Maui" title="Maui">Maui</a>, arcipelago delle <a href="/wiki/Isole_delle_Hawaii" title="Isole delle Hawaii">Hawaii</a>. Combinando piccoli specchi con avanzate <a href="/wiki/Fotocamera_digitale" title="Fotocamera digitale">fotocamere digitali</a> ed accurati sistemi di elaborazione <a href="/wiki/Astrometria" title="Astrometria">astrometrica</a> e <a href="/wiki/Fotometria_(astronomia)" title="Fotometria (astronomia)">fotometrica</a> consente di osservare l'intera <a href="/wiki/Sfera_celeste" title="Sfera celeste">volta celeste</a> più volte in un mese rilevando così, sulla base delle precedenti osservazioni, oggetti in movimento quali <a href="/wiki/Asteroide" title="Asteroide">asteroidi</a> e <a href="/wiki/Cometa" title="Cometa">comete</a> sino ad una <a href="/wiki/Magnitudine_apparente" title="Magnitudine apparente">magnitudine apparente</a> m ~ 24 le cui <a href="/wiki/Orbita" title="Orbita">orbite</a> possono causare <a href="/wiki/Impatto_astronomico" title="Impatto astronomico">eventi da impatto</a>. L'indagine Pan-STARRS <a href="/wiki/Oggetto_near-Earth" title="Oggetto near-Earth">NEO</a> vaglia la volta celeste a nord della <a href="/wiki/Declinazione_(astronomia)" title="Declinazione (astronomia)">declinazione</a> -47.5<a href="/wiki/Grado_d%27arco" title="Grado d'arco">°</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La periodicità delle osservazioni, la capacità di mappare ampie aree di cielo e di trovare oggetti variabili ed in movimento, oltre ad una notevole sensibilità degli strumenti, consentono di effettuare studi astronomici spazianti tra l'astronomia del <a href="/wiki/Sistema_solare" title="Sistema solare">sistema solare</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Cosmologia_(astronomia)" title="Cosmologia (astronomia)">cosmologia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NEA_1_km_or_more.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/NEA_1_km_or_more.svg/280px-NEA_1_km_or_more.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/NEA_1_km_or_more.svg/420px-NEA_1_km_or_more.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/NEA_1_km_or_more.svg/560px-NEA_1_km_or_more.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="870" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Asteroidi vicini alla Terra (NEA) di diametro superiore a 1 km rilevati dalle indagini osservative tra il 1995 e aprile 2024</figcaption></figure> <p>Il progetto è sostenuto finanziariamente da una collaborazione tra diverse strutture, tra cui: l'istituto per l'astronomia delle Hawaii, il <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</a>, i <a href="/wiki/MIT_Lincoln_Laboratory" title="MIT Lincoln Laboratory">laboratori Lincoln</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Maui_Optical_and_Supercomputing_observatory" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory">MHPCC</a>, ed il SAIC (<i>Science Application International Corporation</i>). La costruzione del telescopio PS1 è stata finanziata in parte dall'<a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Caratteristiche_del_progetto">Caratteristiche del progetto</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Caratteristiche del progetto" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Caratteristiche del progetto"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il progetto originario consta di due sistemi ottici individuali (PS1/PS2), ciascuno con uno specchio di tipo <i><a href="/wiki/Ritchey-Chr%C3%A9tien" title="Ritchey-Chrétien">Ritchey-Chrétien</a></i> con diametro di 1,8 metri che dovrebbero osservare contemporaneamente una medesima porzione della volta celeste. Ogni specchio ha un campo visivo di 3° ed è dotato di una fotocamera <a href="/wiki/Dispositivo_ad_accoppiamento_di_carica" title="Dispositivo ad accoppiamento di carica">CCD</a> da 1,4 miliardi di pixel. La volta celeste viene osservata per 3 volte ogni <a href="/wiki/Fasi_lunari" title="Fasi lunari">ciclo lunare</a>. La scelta di costruire più specchi di dimensioni ridotte ha consentito un minore costo e tempi ridotti di costruzione<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Pan-STARRS 2 (PS2) è stato costruito adiacente a PS1 e sarebbe dovuto entrare in funzione in autunno 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I dati grezzi del PS1 confluiscono al centro di ricerca dello <a href="/wiki/Space_Telescope_Science_Institute" title="Space Telescope Science Institute">STScI</a> per essere successivamente elaborati e diffusi al pubblico<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>L'ampio <a href="/wiki/Campo_visivo" title="Campo visivo">campo visivo</a> del telescopio ed il ridotto tempo di esposizione consentono di esaminare circa 6000 gradi quadrati di cielo ogni notte. Poiché l'intera volta celeste è di 41253.0 <a href="/wiki/Angolo_solido" title="Angolo solido">gradi quadrati</a>, dei quali 30.000 sono visibili dalle Hawaii, l'intera volta celeste può essere campionata in un periodo di 40 ore (4 notti). Non potendo effettuare osservazioni in notti di <a href="/wiki/Plenilunio" title="Plenilunio">luna piena</a>, la sfera celeste può essere esaminata quattro volte in un mese. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="La_più_grande_indagine_astronomica_di_sempre"><span id="La_pi.C3.B9_grande_indagine_astronomica_di_sempre"></span>La più grande indagine astronomica di sempre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione La più grande indagine astronomica di sempre" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: La più grande indagine astronomica di sempre"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I dati delle <a href="/w/index.php?title=Astronomical_survey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astronomical survey (la pagina non esiste)">survey</a> Pan-STARRS1 consentono a chiunque di accedere a milioni di immagini e utilizzare il database e i cataloghi contenenti misurazioni precise di miliardi di stelle e galassie. Dal 2010, anno in cui l'osservatorio ha iniziato le operazioni scientifiche<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sono stati resi disponibili due blocchi di dati: il primo nel 2016 costituito da 2 <a href="/wiki/Petabyte" class="mw-redirect" title="Petabyte">petabyte</a> di dati<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ed il secondo a gennaio 2019, consistente in 1,6 petabyte.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I dati delle survey sono accessibili nell'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikulski_Archive_for_Space_Telescopes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (la pagina non esiste)">archivio Mikulski per i telescopi spaziali</a> (MAST), che archivia anche i dati delle osservazioni a guida NASA in luce ottica e ultravioletto. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ricerca_e_risultati_scientifici_rilevanti">Ricerca e risultati scientifici rilevanti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Ricerca e risultati scientifici rilevanti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Ricerca e risultati scientifici rilevanti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Cometa_PANSTARRS" class="mw-disambig" title="Cometa PANSTARRS">Cometa PANSTARRS</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <table class="wikitable" align="right" style="margin: 1em; margin-top: 0;"> <caption><b><a href="/wiki/Asteroide" title="Asteroide">Asteroidi</a> scoperti</b><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><b>: 10.166</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/249520_Luppino" title="249520 Luppino">249520 Luppino</a></td> <td>14 febbraio 2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/279397_Dombeck" title="279397 Dombeck">279397 Dombeck</a></td> <td>16 febbraio 2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/296930_McLaren" title="296930 McLaren">296930 McLaren</a></td> <td>13 febbraio 2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/296945_Ronaldlaub" title="296945 Ronaldlaub">296945 Ronaldlaub</a></td> <td>16 febbraio 2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/301622_Chastel" title="301622 Chastel">301622 Chastel</a></td> <td>16 febbraio 2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/301623_Wynn-Williams" title="301623 Wynn-Williams">301623 Wynn-Williams</a></td> <td>16 febbraio 2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/353903_Kudritzki" title="353903 Kudritzki">353903 Kudritzki</a></td> <td>30 agosto 2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/357243_Jefferies" title="357243 Jefferies">357243 Jefferies</a></td> <td>18 ottobre 2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/359822_Hansboesgaard" title="359822 Hansboesgaard">359822 Hansboesgaard</a></td> <td>24 settembre 2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/469219_Kamo%CA%BBoalewa" title="469219 Kamoʻoalewa">469219 Kamoʻoalewa</a></td> <td>27 aprile 2016 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/472235_Zhulong" title="472235 Zhulong">472235 Zhulong</a></td> <td>4 aprile 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/487617_Ingethiering" title="487617 Ingethiering">487617 Ingethiering</a></td> <td>20 ottobre 2012 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/487761_Frankbrandner" title="487761 Frankbrandner">487761 Frankbrandner</a></td> <td>26 ottobre 2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/491984_Brunapontes" title="491984 Brunapontes">491984 Brunapontes</a></td> <td>24 novembre 2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/501132_Runkel" title="501132 Runkel">501132 Runkel</a></td> <td>25 marzo 2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/510466_Varna" title="510466 Varna">510466 Varna</a></td> <td>24 novembre 2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/514107_Ka%CA%BBepaoka%CA%BB%C4%81wela" title="514107 Kaʻepaokaʻāwela">514107 Kaʻepaokaʻāwela</a></td> <td>26 novembre 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/517104_Redinger" title="517104 Redinger">517104 Redinger</a></td> <td>8 marzo 2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/541983_Matthiaspenselin" title="541983 Matthiaspenselin">541983 Matthiaspenselin</a></td> <td>13 aprile 2012 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/601476_Scharun" title="601476 Scharun">601476 Scharun</a></td> <td>8 marzo 2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/(680000)_2023_WX43" title="(680000) 2023 WX43">(680000) 2023 WX<sub>43</sub></a></span></td> <td>2 aprile 2019 </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P/2010_T2_PANSTARRS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P/2010 T2 PANSTARRS (la pagina non esiste)">P/2010 T2 (PANSTARRS)</a>: la prima cometa scoperta dal programma Pan-STARRS; rilevata il 6 ottobre 2010<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, è un debole oggetto di <a href="/wiki/Magnitudine_apparente" title="Magnitudine apparente">magnitudine</a> 20.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2010_ST3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2010 ST3 (la pagina non esiste)">2010 ST3</a>: primo <a href="/wiki/Asteroide_near-Earth" title="Asteroide near-Earth">NEA</a> scoperto dal programma Pan-STARRS; l'oggetto di circa 30-65 m di diametro, passò a circa 6 milioni di chilometri a metà ottobre 2010. Le sue dimensioni sono simili al corpo che avrebbe provocato l'<a href="/wiki/Evento_di_Tunguska" title="Evento di Tunguska">evento di Tunguska</a> nel 1908,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PSO_J318.5-22" title="PSO J318.5-22">PSO J318.5-22</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pianeta_interstellare" title="Pianeta interstellare">pianeta interstellare</a> scoperto nel 2013<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Grazie alle campagne osservativa di Pan-STARRS ed Apogee della <a href="/wiki/Sloan_Digital_Sky_Survey" title="Sloan Digital Sky Survey">Sloan Digital Sky Survey</a>, è stata effettuata una mappatura in 3D della polvere galattica all'interno della Via Lattea.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lo studio, che prevede una fase di approfondimento a maggio 2017, sonda la composizione chimica delle polveri e la sua distribuzione quantitativa in rapporto alle proprietà chimiche<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Il 19 gennaio 2011 sono stati scoperti in una sola notte ben 19 asteroidi NEO, tutti successivamente confermati con osservazioni effettuate da telescopi maggiori situati sul <a href="/wiki/Osservatorio_di_Mauna_Kea" title="Osservatorio di Mauna Kea">Mauna Kea.</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012_TC4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012 TC4 (la pagina non esiste)">2012 TC4</a>: l'asteroide, scoperto nel 2012 e compreso tra i 10 e 30 metri, sarà oggetto di uno studio approfondito in occasione del suo <a href="/wiki/Sorvolo_ravvicinato" title="Sorvolo ravvicinato">fly-by</a> ad ottobre 2017, quando raggiungerà una distanza minima di 6800 chilometri dalla Terra<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_ND15" title="2013 ND15">2013 ND15</a>: scoperto nel 2013, è l'unico <a href="/wiki/Troiano_(astronomia)" title="Troiano (astronomia)">asteroide troiano</a> di <a href="/wiki/Venere_(astronomia)" title="Venere (astronomia)">Venere</a> conosciuto.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_TB145" title="2015 TB145">2015 TB145</a>: scoperto nel 2015, si tratta di un <a href="/wiki/Oggetto_near-Earth" title="Oggetto near-Earth">asteroide near-Earth</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1I/%27Oumuamua" title="1I/'Oumuamua">1I/'Oumuamua</a> (noto anche come A/2017 U1), con un'orbita <a href="/wiki/Traiettoria_iperbolica" title="Traiettoria iperbolica">iperbolica</a> è il primo oggetto potenzialmente <a href="/wiki/Cometa_interstellare" title="Cometa interstellare">non stellare</a> scoperto dall'indagine.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_SO" title="2020 SO">2020 SO</a>: scoperto nel 2020, potrebbe essere il residuo di un razzo vettore lanciato nel 1966 e finito in orbita solare.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_FW13&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2023 FW13 (la pagina non esiste)">2023 FW13</a>: è un asteroide scoperto nel 2023. La sua peculiarità è quella di avere un periodo di rivoluzione molto simile a quello terrestre. Unitamente alla sua distanza dalla Terra, circa 14 milioni di chilometri, fa sì che 2023 FW13 venga considerato informalmente una quasi-luna.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/astrokiwi/status/483572110179459073"><span style="font-style:italic;">Twitter Michele Bannister (astro.uvic.ca): PanSTARRS expanding NEO survey from -40 to -47.5 declination.</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">twitter.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 ottobre 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160929142121/http://pan-starrs.ifa.hawaii.edu/public/science-goals/science-goals.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Science with Pan-STARRS - Pan-Starrs - Panoramic Survey Telescope & Rapid Response System</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">pan-starrs.ifa.hawaii.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 6 dicembre 2016</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://pan-starrs.ifa.hawaii.edu/public/science-goals/science-goals.html">url originale</abbr> il 29 settembre 2016)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://confluence.stsci.edu/display/PANSTARRS/PS1+Science+Consortium+-+PS1SC"><span style="font-style:italic;">PS1 Science Consortium - PS1SC</span></a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554517">.mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:#ffeaea;color:#444444}.mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#EE0700}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}</style><span class="chiarimento" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}"></span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}">[<i><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Collegamenti_interrotti" title="Aiuto:Collegamenti interrotti">collegamento interrotto</a></i>]</sup>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">confluence.stsci.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 ottobre 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161201194922/http://pan-starrs.ifa.hawaii.edu/public/design-features/why-four.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Why Four Mirrors? - Pan-Starrs - Panoramic Survey Telescope & Rapid Response System</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">pan-starrs.ifa.hawaii.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 6 dicembre 2016</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://pan-starrs.ifa.hawaii.edu/public/design-features/why-four.html">url originale</abbr> il 1º dicembre 2016)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171101204436/http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/research/Pan-STARRS.shtml"><span style="font-style:italic;">University of Hawaii: PANSTARRS</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ifa.hawaii.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 ottobre 2017</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/research/Pan-STARRS.shtml">url originale</abbr> il 1º novembre 2017)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) STScI, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://confluence.stsci.edu/display/PANSTARRS"><span style="font-style:italic;">Pan-STARRS1 data archive home page</span></a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140554517"><span class="chiarimento" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}"></span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}">[<i><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Collegamenti_interrotti" title="Aiuto:Collegamenti interrotti">collegamento interrotto</a></i>]</sup>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">confluence.stsci.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 25 ottobre 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/info/press-releases/PS1/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Pan-STARRS 1 Telescope Begins Science Mission</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ifa.hawaii.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 17 febbraio 2019</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="/wiki/STScI" class="mw-redirect" title="STScI">STScI</a> (a cura di), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190218021340/http://hubblesite.org/news_release/news/2016-41/year/2016"><span style="font-style:italic;">Space Telescope Science Institute to Host Data from World's Largest Digital Sky Survey</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">hubblesite.org</span>, 19 dicembre 2016. <small>URL consultato il 17 febbraio 2019</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://hubblesite.org/news_release/news/2016-41/year/2016">url originale</abbr> il 18 febbraio 2019)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) STScI (a cura di), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190131094602/http://hubblesite.org/news_release/news/2019-12"><span style="font-style:italic;">World's Largest Digital Sky Survey Issues Biggest Astronomical Data Release Ever</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">hubblesite.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 17 febbraio 2019</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://hubblesite.org/news_release/news/2019-12">url originale</abbr> il 31 gennaio 2019)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.minorplanetcenter.org/iau/lists/MPDiscsAlpha.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lista alfabetica degli scopritori di asteroidi</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">minorplanetcenter.org</span>, <a href="/wiki/Minor_Planet_Center" title="Minor Planet Center">IAU Minor Planet Center</a>. <small>URL consultato il 30 dicembre 2020</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Dati aggiornati al 30 dicembre 2020. Nell'elenco appaiono solamente gli asteroidi con denominazione definitiva.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180805091009/http://www.aerith.net/comet/catalog/2010T2/2010T2.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">P/2010 T2 ( PanSTARRS )</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">aerith.net</span>. <small>URL consultato il 25 ottobre 2017</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.aerith.net/comet/catalog/2010T2/2010T2.html">url originale</abbr> il 5 agosto 2018)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/info/press-releases/LonelyPlanet/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Pianeta solitaro senza stella</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ifa.hawaii.edu</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.media.inaf.it/2017/03/23/nuova-mappa-3d-della-polvere-galattica/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Mappatura in 3D della polvere galattica</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">media.inaf.it</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1612.02818.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Mappatura della <i>curva di estinzione</i> in 3D: Struttura delle polveri nei KiloParsec.</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">arxiv.org</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170327080040/http://www.arcetri.astro.it/~marconi/Lezioni/Extragal09/Lezione10.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Mezzo interstellare, curva di estinzione, formazione dei grani</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">arcetri.astro.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 26 marzo 2017</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.arcetri.astro.it/~marconi/Lezioni/Extragal09/Lezione10.pdf">url originale</abbr> il 27 marzo 2017)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Daniela Cipolloni, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.media.inaf.it/2011/03/01/record-19-asteroidi-scoperti-in-una-notte/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Record: 19 asteroidi scoperti in una notte</span></a>, su <a href="/wiki/INAF" class="mw-redirect" title="INAF">INAF</a> (a cura di), <span style="font-style:italic;">media.inaf.it</span>, 1º marzo 2011.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Mike Wall, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170803005043/https://www.space.com/37676-asteroid-2012-tc4-earth-flyby-tracking-practice.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">A Close Asteroid Flyby of Earth in October Will Give Scientists Tracking Practice</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">space.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 2 agosto 2017</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.space.com/37676-asteroid-2012-tc4-earth-flyby-tracking-practice.html">url originale</abbr> il 3 agosto 2017)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) C. de la Fuente Marcos, R. de la Fuente Marcos, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mnras.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2014/02/15/mnras.stu152.abstract"><span style="font-style:italic;">Asteroid 2013 ND15: Trojan companion to Venus, PHA to the Earth</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Monthly_Notices_of_the_Royal_Astronomical_Society" title="Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society">Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</a></span>, 15 febbraio 2014. <small>URL consultato il 25 ottobre 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K17/K17UI1.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">MPEC 2017-U181: COMET C/2017 U1 (PANSTARRS)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">minorplanetcenter.net</span>. <small>URL consultato il 27 ottobre 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reccom.org/una-piccola-luna-viaggia-con-la-terra-dal-100-a-c/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Una piccola “Luna” viaggia con la Terra dal 100 a.C.</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">reccom.org</span>, 1º giugno 2023.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Pan-STARRS"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pan-STARRS?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pan-STARRS?uselang=it">Pan-STARRS</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-STARRS&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cneos.jpl.nasa.gov/">CNEOS</a> (<i>Centro NASA elaborazione orbite comete e asteroidi e calcolo probabilità di impatto con la Terra</i>)</li> <li>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161230001448/https://confluence.stsci.edu/display/PANSTARRS/Pan-STARRS1+data+archive+home+page">Pan-STARRS presso STScI</a> archiviazione e divulgazione dati</li> <li>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Pan-STARRS <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190506192325/https://catalogs.mast.stsci.edu/">catalogo MAST</a></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-grow: 1"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Project_konquest.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Astronomia"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Crystal_Project_konquest.png/25px-Crystal_Project_konquest.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Crystal_Project_konquest.png/38px-Crystal_Project_konquest.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Crystal_Project_konquest.png/50px-Crystal_Project_konquest.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Astronomia" title="Portale:Astronomia">Portale Astronomia</a></b>: accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che trattano di astronomia e astrofisica</div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6777b96b7d‐8rgkk Cached time: 20241203153039 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.253 seconds Real time usage: 0.551 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3632/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 35186/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 966/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 20823/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.127/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3774069/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 321.256 1 -total 37.04% 118.999 19 Template:Cita_web 20.96% 67.343 8 Template:Legend2 18.23% 58.556 8 Template:Colore_maggiore_rapporto_contrasto 11.40% 36.608 8 Template:Codice_RGB 10.65% 34.214 1 Template:Vedi_anche 9.99% 32.092 8 Template:Codcol 9.35% 30.028 1 Template:Interprogetto 7.43% 23.881 2 Template:Chiarimento 6.75% 21.678 1 Template:Portale --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key itwiki:pcache:6180398:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241203153039 and revision id 141691839. 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