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Juei - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about changes from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div 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class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Events of the <i>Juei</i> era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Events_of_the_Juei_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_websites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_websites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Other websites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_websites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Juei</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 11 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juei" title="Juei – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Juei" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="جوئی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جوئی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88re_Juei" title="Ère Juei – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ère Juei" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4" title="주에이 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="주에이" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juei" title="Juei – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Juei" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juei" title="Juei – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Juei" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AF%BF%E6%B0%B8" title="寿永 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="寿永" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E%D1%8D%D0%B9" title="Дзюэй – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дзюэй" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%B8" title="Џуеи – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џуеи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juei" title="Juei – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Juei" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A3%BD%E6%B0%B8" title="壽永 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="壽永" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q598057#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Change links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juei" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Page</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Juei" rel="discussion" title="Discussion about the content page [t]" 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p><b>Juei</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">寿永</span></span>)</span> was a <a href="/wiki/Japanese_era_name" title="Japanese era name">Japanese era name</a><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">年号,</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn"><i>nengō</i>,</i></span>, lit. "year name")</span> after <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yowa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yowa (not yet started)">Yōwa</a></i> and before <i><a href="/wiki/Genryaku" title="Genryaku">Genryaku</a>.</i> This period started in May 1182 and ended in March 1184.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The reigning emperors were <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Antoku" title="Emperor Antoku">Antoku</a><i>-tennō</i> (安徳天皇) and <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Go-Toba" title="Emperor Go-Toba">Go-Toba</a><i>-tennō</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">後鳥羽天皇</span></span>)</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events_of_the_Juei_era">Events of the <i>Juei</i> era</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juei&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Change section: Events of the Juei era" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juei&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Events of the Juei era"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>1182</b> (<i>Juei 1</i>): The entire country suffers a famine.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>14 August 1183</b> (<i>Juei 2, 25th day of 7th month</i>): the <a href="/wiki/Taira" class="mw-redirect" title="Taira">Taira</a> (also known as the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heike&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heike (not yet started)">Heike</a>) flee the capital with Emperor Antoku.<sup id="cite_ref-k786_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k786-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>8 September 1183</b> (<i>Juei 2, 20th day of the 8th month</i>): In the 3rd year of Antoku's reign, former-Emperor Go-Shirakawa named another emperor; and the young child was given the acceptance of abdication rites (<i>juzen</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Go-Shirakawa wanted it to look like the succession (<i>senso</i>) was received by someone other than Antoku; and soon after, Emperor Go-Toba is said to have accepted the responsibility and powers of the emperor (<i>sokui</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Go-Toba" title="Emperor Go-Toba">Emperor Go-Toba</a> is enthroned without the imperial regalia.<sup id="cite_ref-k786_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-k786-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>1183</b> (<i>Juei 2, 20th day of the 8th month</i>): When Go-Toba is proclaimed emperor by the Genji, there were two emperors — one living in Heian-kyō and another in flight towards the south.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juei&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juei&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&amp;pg=PA435">"<i>Juei</i>"</a> in <i>Japan Encyclopedia</i>, p. 435.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA200"><i>Annales des empereurs du Japon</i>, pp. 200-207</a>; Brown, Delmer <i>et al.</i> (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=w4f5FrmIJKIC&amp;pg=PA333"><i>Gukanshō</i>, pp. 333-334</a>; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). <i>Jinnō Shōtōki.</i> pp. 214-215.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kitagawa, H. (1975). <i>The Tale of the Heike</i>, p. 785.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-k786-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-k786_4-0">4.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-k786_4-1">4.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Kitagawa, p. 786.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Varley, p. 216.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Titsingh, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA206">pp. 206-207</a>; Brown, p. 334; Varley, p. 44; a distinct act of <i>senso</i> is unrecognized prior to <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Tenji" title="Emperor Tenji">Emperor Tenji</a>; and all sovereigns except <a href="/wiki/Empress_Jit%C5%8D" title="Empress Jitō">Jitō</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Y%C5%8Dzei" title="Emperor Yōzei">Yōzei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Go-Toba" title="Emperor Go-Toba">Go-Toba</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Fushimi" title="Emperor Fushimi">Fushimi</a> have <i>senso</i> and <i>sokui</i> in the same year until the reign of <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Go-Murakami" title="Emperor Go-Murakami">Emperor Go-Murakami</a>. Compare <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Household_Agency" title="Imperial Household Agency">Imperial Household Agency</a> (<i>Kunaichō</i>), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kunaicho.go.jp/e-about/seido/seido06-ph.html">Ceremony of Accession (<i>Sokui-no-Rei</i>)</a>; retrieved 2012-5-22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Titsingh, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA207">p. 207</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_websites">Other websites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juei&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Change section: Other websites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juei&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Other websites"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ndl.go.jp/koyomi/e/">-- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <center> <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style="font-weight:bold;background-color:#CCCCCC;color:#000000;text-align:right"> <td>Juei</td> <td>1st</td> <td>2nd</td> <td>3rd </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_Calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gregorian Calendar">Gregorian</a></td> <td>1182</td> <td>1183</td> <td>1184 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table border="1&gt;"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td width="20%">Preceded by:<br /><i><a href="/wiki/Y%C5%8Dwa" title="Yōwa">Yōwa</a></i> </td> <td width="30%"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_era_name" title="Japanese era name">Era or <i>nengō</i></a>:<br /><b>Juei</b> </td> <td width="20%">Succeeded by:<br /><i><a href="/wiki/Genryaku" title="Genryaku">Genryaku</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9122492">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Japanese_era_name" title="Template:Japanese era name"><abbr title="View this template" style=";background:lightsteelblue;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Japanese_era_name" title="Template talk:Japanese era name"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";background:lightsteelblue;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Japanese_era_name&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";background:lightsteelblue;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Japanese_era_names_(Nengō)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_era_name" title="Japanese era name">Japanese era names</a> (<a href="/wiki/Japanese_era_name" title="Japanese era name"><i>Nengō</i></a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightsteelblue; line–height:1.5em;">Legendary Period</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightsteelblue; line–height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Kofun_period" title="Kofun period">Kofun period</a><br /></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightsteelblue; line–height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Asuka_period" title="Asuka period">Asuka period</a><br />538–710</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Taika_(era)" title="Taika (era)">Taika</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">645–650</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hakuchi_(era)" title="Hakuchi (era)">Hakuchi</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">650–654</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Shuch%C5%8D" title="Shuchō">Shuchō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">686–686</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Taih%C5%8D_(era)" title="Taihō (era)">Taihō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">701–704</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Keiun" title="Keiun">Keiun</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">704–708</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Wad%C5%8D_(era)" title="Wadō (era)">Wadō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">708–715</span>&#160; </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightsteelblue; line–height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Nara_period" title="Nara period">Nara period</a><br />710–784</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Reiki_(era)" title="Reiki (era)">Reiki</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">715–717</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%8Dr%C5%8D" title="Yōrō">Yōrō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">717–724</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Jinki_(era)" title="Jinki (era)">Jinki</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">724–729</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenpy%C5%8D" title="Tenpyō">Tenpyō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">729–749</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenpy%C5%8D-kanp%C5%8D" title="Tenpyō-kanpō">Tenpyō-kanpō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">749–749</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenpy%C5%8D-sh%C5%8Dh%C5%8D" title="Tenpyō-shōhō">Tenpyō-shōhō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">749–757</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenpy%C5%8D-h%C5%8Dji" title="Tenpyō-hōji">Tenpyō-hōji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">757–765</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenpy%C5%8D-jingo" title="Tenpyō-jingo">Tenpyō-jingo</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">765–767</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Jingo-keiun" title="Jingo-keiun">Jingo-keiun</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">767–770</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dki" title="Hōki">Hōki</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">770–781</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ten%27%C5%8D" title="Ten&#39;ō">Ten'ō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">781–782</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Enryaku" title="Enryaku">Enryaku</a> <span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">782–806</span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightsteelblue; line–height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Heian_period" title="Heian period">Heian period</a><br />784–1185</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Daid%C5%8D" title="Daidō">Daidō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">806–810</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dnin_(era)" title="Kōnin (era)">Kōnin</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">810–824</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tench%C5%8D" title="Tenchō">Tenchō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">824–834</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dwa_(Heian_period)" title="Jōwa (Heian period)">Jōwa</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">834–848</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kash%C5%8D_(early_Heian_period)" title="Kashō (early Heian period)">Kashō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">848–851</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ninju" title="Ninju">Ninju</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; 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title="Shōtai">Shōtai</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">898–901</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Engi_(era)" title="Engi (era)">Engi</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">901–923</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ench%C5%8D" title="Enchō">Enchō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">923–931</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dhei" title="Jōhei">Jōhei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">931–938</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tengy%C5%8D" title="Tengyō">Tengyō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">938–947</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenryaku" title="Tenryaku">Tenryaku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">947–957</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tentoku" title="Tentoku">Tentoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">957–961</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cwa" title="Ōwa">Ōwa</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">961–964</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dh%C5%8D" title="Kōhō">Kōhō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">964–968</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Anna_(era)" title="Anna (era)">Anna</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">968–970</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenroku" title="Tenroku">Tenroku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">970–973</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ten%27en" title="Ten&#39;en">Ten'en</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">973–976</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dgen_(Heian_period)" title="Jōgen (Heian period)">Jōgen</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">976–978</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tengen_(era)" title="Tengen (era)">Tengen</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">978–983</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eikan" title="Eikan">Eikan</a> <span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">983–985</span> &#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kanna_(era)" title="Kanna (era)">Kanna</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">985–987</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eien" title="Eien">Eien</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">987–988</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eiso" title="Eiso">Eiso</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">988–990</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dryaku" title="Shōryaku">Shōryaku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">990–995</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dtoku" title="Chōtoku">Chōtoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">995–999</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dh%C5%8D_(era)" title="Chōhō (era)">Chōhō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">999–1004</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kank%C5%8D" title="Kankō">Kankō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1004–1012</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dwa" title="Chōwa">Chōwa</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1012–1017</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kannin" title="Kannin">Kannin</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1017–1021</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Jian_(era)" title="Jian (era)">Jian</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1021–1024</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Manju_(era)" title="Manju (era)">Manju</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1024–1028</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dgen" title="Chōgen">Chōgen</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1028–1037</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dryaku" title="Chōryaku">Chōryaku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1037–1040</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dky%C5%AB" title="Chōkyū">Chōkyū</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1040–1044</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kantoku" title="Kantoku">Kantoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1044–1046</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eish%C5%8D_(Heian_period)" title="Eishō (Heian period)">Eishō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1046–1053</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tengi" title="Tengi">Tengi</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1053–1058</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dhei" title="Kōhei">Kōhei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1058–1065</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Jiryaku" title="Jiryaku">Jiryaku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1065–1069</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Enky%C5%AB" title="Enkyū">Enkyū</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1069–1074</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dh%C5%8D" title="Jōhō">Jōhō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1074–1077</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dryaku" title="Jōryaku">Jōryaku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1077–1081</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eih%C5%8D" title="Eihō">Eihō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1081–1084</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ctoku" title="Ōtoku">Ōtoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1084–1087</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kanji_(era)" title="Kanji (era)">Kanji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1087–1094</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kah%C5%8D" title="Kahō">Kahō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1094–1096</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eich%C5%8D" title="Eichō">Eichō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1096–1097</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dtoku" title="Jōtoku">Jōtoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1097–1099</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dwa_(Heian_period)" title="Kōwa (Heian period)">Kōwa</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1099–1104</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dji" title="Chōji">Chōji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1104–1106</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kash%C5%8D_(late_Heian_period)" title="Kashō (late Heian period)">Kashō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1106–1108</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tennin_(era)" title="Tennin (era)">Tennin</a> <span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1108–1110</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ten%27ei" title="Ten&#39;ei">Ten'ei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1110–1113</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eiky%C5%AB" title="Eikyū">Eikyū</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1113–1118</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gen%27ei" title="Gen&#39;ei">Gen'ei</a> <span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1118–1120</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dan" title="Hōan">Hōan</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1120–1124</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenji_(era)" title="Tenji (era)">Tenji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1124–1126</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Daiji_(era)" title="Daiji (era)">Daiji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1126–1131</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tensh%C5%8D_(Heian_period)" title="Tenshō (Heian period)">Tenshō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1131–1132</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dsh%C5%8D" title="Chōshō">Chōshō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1132–1135</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Den" title="Hōen">Hōen</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1135–1141</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eiji_(era)" title="Eiji (era)">Eiji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1141–1142</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dji_(Heian_period)" title="Kōji (Heian period)">Kōji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1142–1144</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ten%27y%C5%8D" title="Ten&#39;yō">Ten'yō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1144–1145</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%ABan" title="Kyūan">Kyūan</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1145–1151</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ninpei" title="Ninpei">Ninpei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1151–1154</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%ABju" title="Kyūju">Kyūju</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1154–1156</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dgen_(era)" title="Hōgen (era)">Hōgen</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1156–1159</span>&#160; &#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Heiji" title="Heiji">Heiji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1159–1160</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eiryaku" title="Eiryaku">Eiryaku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1160–1161</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ch%C5%8D" title="Ōhō">Ōhō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1161–1163</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dkan" title="Chōkan">Chōkan</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1163–1165</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eiman" title="Eiman">Eiman</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1165–1166</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nin%27an" title="Nin&#39;an">Nin'an</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1166–1169</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ka%C5%8D_(era)" title="Kaō (era)">Kaō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1169–1171</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dan_(era)" title="Jōan (era)">Jōan</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1171–1175</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Angen" title="Angen">Angen</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1175–1177</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Jish%C5%8D" title="Jishō">Jishō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1177–1181</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%8Dwa" title="Yōwa">Yōwa</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1181–1182</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Juei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1182–1184</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Genryaku" title="Genryaku">Genryaku</a> <span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1184–1185</span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightsteelblue; line–height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Kamakura_period" title="Kamakura period">Kamakura period</a><br />1185–1333</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bunji_(era)" title="Bunji (era)">Bunji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1185–1190</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kenky%C5%AB" title="Kenkyū">Kenkyū</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1190–1199</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dji_(era)" title="Shōji (era)">Shōji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1199–1201</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kennin" title="Kennin">Kennin</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1201–1204</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Genky%C5%AB" title="Genkyū">Genkyū</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1204–1206</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ken%27ei" title="Ken&#39;ei">Ken'ei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1206–1207</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dgen_(Kamakura_period)" title="Jōgen (Kamakura period)">Jōgen</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa">1207–1211</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kenryaku" title="Kenryaku">Kenryaku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1211–1213</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kempo_(era)" title="Kempo (era)">Kempo</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1213–1219</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dky%C5%AB" title="Jōkyū">Jōkyū</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1219–1222</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8D%C5%8D_(Kamakura_period)" title="Jōō (Kamakura period)">Jōō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1222–1224</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gennin" title="Gennin">Gennin</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1224–1225</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Karoku" title="Karoku">Karoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1225–1227</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Antei" title="Antei">Antei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1227–1229</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kangi" title="Kangi">Kangi</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1229–1232</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dei" title="Jōei">Jōei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1232–1233</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenpuku" title="Tenpuku">Tenpuku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1233–1234</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bunryaku" title="Bunryaku">Bunryaku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1234–1235</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Katei" title="Katei">Katei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1235–1238</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ryakunin" title="Ryakunin">Ryakunin</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1238–1239</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/En%27%C5%8D" title="En&#39;ō">En'ō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1239–1240</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ninji" title="Ninji">Ninji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1240–1243</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kangen" title="Kangen">Kangen</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1243–1247</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dji" title="Hōji">Hōji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1247–1249</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kench%C5%8D" title="Kenchō">Kenchō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1249–1256</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dgen" title="Kōgen">Kōgen</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1256–1257</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dka" title="Shōka">Shōka</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1257–1259</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dgen" title="Shōgen">Shōgen</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1259–1260</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bun%27%C5%8D" title="Bun&#39;ō">Bun'ō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1260–1261</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dch%C5%8D" title="Kōchō">Kōchō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1261–1264</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bun%27ei" title="Bun&#39;ei">Bun'ei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1264–1275</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kenji_(era)" title="Kenji (era)">Kenji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1275–1278</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dan_(Kamakura_period)" title="Kōan (Kamakura period)">Kōan</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1278–1288</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8D%C5%8D_(Kamakura_period)" title="Shōō (Kamakura period)">Shōō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1288–1293</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Einin" title="Einin">Einin </a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1293–1299</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dan" title="Shōan">Shōan</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1299–1302</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kengen" title="Kengen">Kengen </a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1302–1303</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kagen" title="Kagen">Kagen </a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1303–1306</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tokuji" title="Tokuji">Tokuji </a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1306–1308</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Enky%C5%8D_(Kamakura_period)" title="Enkyō (Kamakura period)">Enkyō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1308–1311</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cch%C5%8D" title="Ōchō">Ōchō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1311–1312</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dwa_(Kamakura_period)" title="Shōwa (Kamakura period)">Shōwa</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1312–1317</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bunp%C5%8D" title="Bunpō">Bunpō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1317–1319</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gen%27%C5%8D" title="Gen&#39;ō">Gen'ō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1319–1321</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Genky%C5%8D" title="Genkyō">Genkyō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1321–1324</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dch%C5%AB_(era)" title="Shōchū (era)">Shōchū</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1324–1326</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Karyaku" title="Karyaku">Karyaku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1326–1329</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gentoku" title="Gentoku">Gentoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1329–1331</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Genk%C5%8D_(era)" title="Genkō (era)">Genkō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1331–1334<sup>♯</sup></span>&#160; &#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dky%C5%8D" title="Shōkyō">Shōkyō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1332–1334<sup>₪</sup></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightsteelblue; line–height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Nanboku-ch%C5%8D_period" title="Nanboku-chō period">Nanboku-chō period</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/Northern_Court" title="Northern Court">Northern Court</a>)</small><br />1336–1392</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Kemmu" title="Kemmu">Kemmu</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1334–1338</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ryaku%C5%8D" title="Ryakuō">Ryakuō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1338–1342</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dei_(era)" title="Kōei (era)">Kōei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1342–1345</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dwa_(Muromachi_period)" title="Jōwa (Muromachi period)">Jōwa</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1345–1350</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kann%C5%8D" title="Kannō">Kannō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1350–1352</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bunna" title="Bunna">Bunna</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1352–1356</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Enbun" title="Enbun">Enbun</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1356–1361</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dan_(Muromachi_period)" title="Kōan (Muromachi period)">Kōan</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1361–1362</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dji" title="Jōji">Jōji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1362–1368</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Can" title="Ōan">Ōan</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1368–1375</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eiwa" title="Eiwa">Eiwa</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1375–1379</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dryaku" title="Kōryaku">Kōryaku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1379–1381</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eitoku" title="Eitoku">Eitoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1381–1384</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Shitoku" title="Shitoku">Shitoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1384–1387</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kakei" title="Kakei">Kakei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1387–1389</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8D%C5%8D_(Nanboku-ch%C5%8D_period)" title="Kōō (Nanboku-chō period)">Kōō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1389–1390</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Meitoku" title="Meitoku">Meitoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1390–1394<sup>‡</sup></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightsteelblue; line–height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Nanboku-ch%C5%8D_period" title="Nanboku-chō period">Nanboku-chō period</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/Southern_Court" title="Southern Court">Southern Court</a>)</small><br />1336–1392</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Kemmu" title="Kemmu">Kemmu</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1334–1336</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Engen" title="Engen">Engen</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1336–1340</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dkoku" title="Kōkoku">Kōkoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1340–1346</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dhei" title="Shōhei">Shōhei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1346–1370</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kentoku" title="Kentoku">Kentoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1370–1372</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bunch%C5%AB" title="Bunchū">Bunchū</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1372–1375</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenju" title="Tenju">Tenju</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1375–1381</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dwa_(Muromachi_period)" title="Kōwa (Muromachi period)">Kōwa</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1381–1384</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gench%C5%AB" title="Genchū">Genchū</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1384–1392<sup>‡</sup></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightsteelblue; line–height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Muromachi_period" title="Muromachi period">Muromachi period</a><br />1333–1573</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cei" title="Ōei">Ōei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1394–1428</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dch%C5%8D" title="Shōchō">Shōchō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1428–1429</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eiky%C5%8D" title="Eikyō">Eikyō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1429–1441</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kakitsu" title="Kakitsu">Kakitsu</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1441–1444</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bun%27an" title="Bun&#39;an">Bun'an</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1444–1449</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dtoku" title="Hōtoku">Hōtoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1449–1452</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dtoku" title="Kyōtoku">Kyōtoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1452–1455</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dsh%C5%8D" title="Kōshō">Kōshō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1455–1457</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Droku" title="Chōroku">Chōroku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1457–1460</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kansh%C5%8D" title="Kanshō">Kanshō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1460–1466</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bunsh%C5%8D" title="Bunshō">Bunshō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1466–1467</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cnin" title="Ōnin">Ōnin</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1467–1469</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bunmei" title="Bunmei">Bunmei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1469–1487</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dky%C5%8D" title="Chōkyō">Chōkyō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1487–1489</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Entoku" title="Entoku">Entoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1489–1492</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Mei%C5%8D" title="Meiō">Meiō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1492–1501</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bunki" title="Bunki">Bunki</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1501–1521</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eish%C5%8D_(Muromachi_period)" title="Eishō (Muromachi period)">Eishō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1504–1521</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Daiei_(era)" title="Daiei (era)">Daiei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1521–1528</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Droku" title="Kyōroku">Kyōroku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1528–1532</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenbun" title="Tenbun">Tenbun</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1532–1555</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dji_(Muromachi_period)" title="Kōji (Muromachi period)">Kōji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1555–1558</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Eiroku" title="Eiroku">Eiroku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1558–1570</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Genki" title="Genki">Genki</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1570–1573</span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightsteelblue; line–height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Azuchi-Momoyama_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Azuchi-Momoyama period">Momoyama period</a><br />1573–1600</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Tensh%C5%8D_(Momoyama_period)" title="Tenshō (Momoyama period)">Tenshō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1573–1592</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bunroku" title="Bunroku">Bunroku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1592–1596</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Keich%C5%8D" title="Keichō">Keichō </a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1596–1615</span>&#160; </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightsteelblue; line–height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Edo_period" title="Edo period">Edo period</a><br />1600–1868</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Genna" title="Genna">Genna</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1615–1624</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kan%27ei" title="Kan&#39;ei">Kan'ei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1624–1644</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dh%C5%8D" title="Shōhō">Shōhō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1644–1648</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Keian" title="Keian">Keian</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1648–1652</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8D%C5%8D_(Edo_period)" title="Jōō (Edo period)">Jōō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1652–1655</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Meireki" title="Meireki">Meireki</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1655–1658</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Manji_(era)" title="Manji (era)">Manji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1658–1661</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kanbun_(era)" title="Kanbun (era)">Kanbun</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1661–1673</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Enp%C5%8D" title="Enpō">Enpō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1673–1681</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenna" title="Tenna">Tenna</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1681–1684</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dky%C5%8D" title="Jōkyō">Jōkyō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1684–1688</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Genroku" title="Genroku">Genroku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1688–1704</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dei" title="Hōei">Hōei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1704–1711</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dtoku_(era)" title="Shōtoku (era)">Shōtoku</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1711–1716</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dh%C5%8D" title="Kyōhō">Kyōhō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1716–1736</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Genbun" title="Genbun">Genbun</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1736–1741</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kanp%C5%8D" title="Kanpō">Kanpō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1741–1744</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Enky%C5%8D_(Edo_period)" title="Enkyō (Edo period)">Enkyō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1744–1748</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kan%27en" title="Kan&#39;en">Kan'en</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1748–1751</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dreki" title="Hōreki">Hōreki</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1751–1764</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Meiwa" title="Meiwa">Meiwa</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1764–1772</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/An%27ei" title="An&#39;ei">An'ei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1772–1781</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenmei" title="Tenmei">Tenmei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1781–1789</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kansei" title="Kansei">Kansei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1789–1801</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dwa" title="Kyōwa">Kyōwa</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1801–1804</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bunka" title="Bunka">Bunka</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1804–1818</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bunsei" title="Bunsei">Bunsei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1818–1830</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tenp%C5%8D" title="Tenpō">Tenpō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1830–1844</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dka" title="Kōka">Kōka</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1844–1848</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kaei" title="Kaei">Kaei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1848–1854</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ansei" title="Ansei">Ansei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1854–1860</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Man%27en" title="Man&#39;en">Man'en</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1860–1861</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bunky%C5%AB" title="Bunkyū">Bunkyū</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1861–1864</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Genji_era" title="Genji era">Genji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1864–1865</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kei%C5%8D" title="Keiō">Keiō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1865–1868</span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightsteelblue; line–height:1.5em;">Modern Japan<br />1868–<i>present</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Meiji_period" title="Meiji period">Meiji</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1868–1912</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Taish%C5%8D_period" title="Taishō period">Taishō</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1912–1926</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dwa_period" title="Shōwa period">Shōwa</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1926–1989</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Heisei_period" title="Heisei period">Heisei</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">1989–2019</span>&#160;&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Reiwa_period" title="Reiwa period">Reiwa</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:0.85em; color:#aaa;">2019–<i>present</i></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue;"><div><sup>♯</sup>The Northern pretenders did not recognize the Genkō era. Gentoku was used in the Northern Court until 1332.<br /> <sup>₪</sup>The Shōkyō era was recognized only by the Northern pretenders, not by the Southern Court.<br /> <sup>‡</sup> Upon reunification of the Northern and Southern Courts in 1392, Genchū was discontinued. Meitoku was used until 1394.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks" id="stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Japangeo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Japangeo.png/30px-Japangeo.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Japangeo.png/45px-Japangeo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Japangeo.png/60px-Japangeo.png 2x" data-file-width="211" data-file-height="251" /></a></span> <i>This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">short article</a> about <a href="/wiki/Category:Japan_stubs" title="Category:Japan stubs">Japan</a> can be made longer. 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