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Osallistu kirjoituskilpailuun 1.–30.4.\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sivusto"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sisällysluettelo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisällysluettelo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">siirrä sivupalkkiin</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">piilota</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Johdanto</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Eeposten_piirteitä" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eeposten_piirteitä"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Eeposten piirteitä</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eeposten_piirteitä-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eepoksia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eepoksia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Eepoksia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Eepoksia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vaihda alaosio Eepoksia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Eepoksia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Muinaisia_eepoksia_(vuoteen_500)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muinaisia_eepoksia_(vuoteen_500)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Muinaisia eepoksia (vuoteen 500)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muinaisia_eepoksia_(vuoteen_500)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keskiaikaisia_eepoksia_(500–1500)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keskiaikaisia_eepoksia_(500–1500)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Keskiaikaisia eepoksia (500–1500)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Keskiaikaisia_eepoksia_(500–1500)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uuden_ajan_eepoksia_(vuodesta_1500)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uuden_ajan_eepoksia_(vuodesta_1500)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Uuden ajan eepoksia (vuodesta 1500)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uuden_ajan_eepoksia_(vuodesta_1500)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Katso_myös" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Katso_myös"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Katso myös</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Katso_myös-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lähteet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lähteet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Lähteet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lähteet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisällysluettelo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Sisällysluettelo" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vaihda sisällysluettelo" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vaihda sisällysluettelo</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Eepos</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mene artikkeliin toisella kielellä. Saatavilla 106 kielellä" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-106" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">106 kieltä</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — sveitsinsaksa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsinsaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A9" title="ملحمة — arabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ملحمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epopeya" title="Epopeya — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Epopeya" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — azeri" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%87" title="حیماسه — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="حیماسه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiracarita" title="Wiracarita — indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wiracarita" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epik" title="Epik — malaiji" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Epik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiracarita" title="Wiracarita — bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Wiracarita" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="মহাকাব্য — bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মহাকাব্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiracarita" title="Wiracarita — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Wiracarita" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Эпос — baškiiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Эпос" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Эпас — valkovenäjä" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эпас" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valkovenäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Эпас — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эпас" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — baijeri" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="baijeri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep" title="Ep — bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ep" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meurgan" title="Meurgan — bretoni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Meurgan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Епос — bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Епос" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poema_%C3%A8pic" title="Poema èpic — katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Poema èpic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Эпопея — tšuvassi" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эпопея" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tšuvassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epick%C3%A1_poezie" title="Epická poezie — tšekki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Epická poezie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arwrgerdd" title="Arwrgerdd — kymri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Arwrgerdd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kymri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — tanska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="tanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eepos" title="Eepos — viro" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Eepos" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="viro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Έπος — kreikka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έπος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreikka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epic_poetry" title="Epic poetry — englanti" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Epic poetry" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="englanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Морокерькс — ersä" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Морокерькс" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ersä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epopeya" title="Epopeya — espanja" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Epopeya" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epopeo" title="Epopeo — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Epopeo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epopeia" title="Epopeia — baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Epopeia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%87" title="حماسه — persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حماسه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89pop%C3%A9e" title="Épopée — ranska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Épopée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ranska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — länsifriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="länsifriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epopea" title="Epopea — galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Epopea" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%A9%A9" title="史詩 — gan-kiina" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="史詩" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan-kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%82%AC%EC%8B%9C" title="서사시 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="서사시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epic_Poetry" title="Epic Poetry — hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Epic Poetry" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%BA%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Էպոս — armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էպոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="महाकाव्य कविता — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="महाकाव्य कविता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep" title="Ep — kroatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ep" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiko" title="Epiko — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Epiko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B6gulj%C3%B3%C3%B0" title="Söguljóð — islanti" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Söguljóð" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poema_epico" title="Poema epico — italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Poema epico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%AA" title="שירה אפית — heprea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שירה אפית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heprea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiracarita" title="Wiracarita — jaava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wiracarita" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jaava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ეპოსი — georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეპოსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Эпос — kazakki" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эпос" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Эпос — kirgiisi" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эпос" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigano" title="Vigano — swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vigano" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epope" title="Epope — haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Epope" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poem_epich" title="Poem epich — ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Poem epich" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C3%ABsis_epica" title="Poësis epica — latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Poësis epica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eposs" title="Eposs — latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eposs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epas" title="Epas — liettua" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Epas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="liettua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eposz" title="Eposz — unkari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Eposz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="unkari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82" title="ഇതിഹാസം — malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇതിഹാസം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%87" title="ملحمه — egyptinarabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ملحمه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptinarabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="سوت‌خونی — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سوت‌خونی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%A1-%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A1" title="ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ-ꯂꯤꯁꯥꯡ — manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ-ꯂꯤꯁꯥꯡ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Эпоссь — mokša" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Эпоссь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokša" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — hollanti" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="महाकाव्य — nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="महाकाव्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="महाकाव्य — newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="महाकाव्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E4%BA%8B%E8%A9%A9" title="叙事詩 — japani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="叙事詩" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Эпос — tšetšeeni" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Эпос" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tšetšeeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — norjan bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norjan bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Episk_dikt" title="Episk dikt — norjan nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Episk dikt" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norjan nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epop%C3%A8ia" title="Epopèia — oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Epopèia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — uzbekki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF" title="ਮਹਾਕਾਵਿ — pandžabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਹਾਕਾਵਿ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poema_%C3%A9piko" title="Poema épiko — papiamentu" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Poema épiko" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamentu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epik_puoychri" title="Epik puoychri — jamaikankreolienglanti" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Epik puoychri" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamaikankreolienglanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poemat_epicki_(w%C5%82a%C5%9Bciwy)" title="Poemat epicki (właściwy) — puola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Poemat epicki (właściwy)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="puola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poesia_%C3%A9pica" title="Poesia épica — portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Poesia épica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epopee" title="Epopee — romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Epopee" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Епос — ruteeni" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Епос" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Эпос — venäjä" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эпос" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="venäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Эпос — jakuutti" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Эпос" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakuutti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poezia_epike" title="Poezia epike — albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Poezia epike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epic_poetry" title="Epic poetry — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Epic poetry" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="رزميه شاعري — sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="رزميه شاعري" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epick%C3%A1_b%C3%A1se%C5%88" title="Epická báseň — slovakki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Epická báseň" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep" title="Ep — sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ep" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%B5%DB%95%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ھەڵبەستی پاڵەوانی — soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھەڵبەستی پاڵەوانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Епска поезија — serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Епска поезија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep" title="Ep — serbokroaatti" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ep" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaatti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiracarita" title="Wiracarita — sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Wiracarita" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epos" title="Epos — ruotsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Epos" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ruotsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panulaang_epiko" title="Panulaang epiko — tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Panulaang epiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="இதிகாசம் — tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இதிகாசம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Эпос — tataari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эпос" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="มหากาพย์ — thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหากาพย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%E1%BB%AD_thi" title="Sử thi — vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sử thi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epik_%C5%9Fiir" title="Epik şiir — turkki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Epik şiir" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Епос — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Епос" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%DB%81" title="رزمیہ — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رزمیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epop%C3%AAye" title="Epopêye — valloni" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Epopêye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valloni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siday_epiko" title="Siday epiko — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Siday epiko" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%AF%97" title="史诗 — wu-kiina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="史诗" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%A9%A9" title="史詩 — kantoninkiina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="史詩" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoninkiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eps" title="Eps — samogiitti" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Eps" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogiitti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%AF%97" title="史诗 — kiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="史诗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q37484" title="Linkki yhdistettyyn keskustietovaraston kohteeseen [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-kohde</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sivutyökalut"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ulkoasu"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ulkoasu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">siirrä sivupalkkiin</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">piilota</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipediasta</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fi" dir="ltr"><p><b>Eepos</b> (<a href="/wiki/Muinaiskreikka" title="Muinaiskreikka">m.kreik.</a> <span lang="grc" class="polytonic" style="font-family: Palatino Linotype, Athena Unicode, New Athena Unicode, Gentium, Arial Unicode MS, Code2000">έπος</span>, <a href="/wiki/Puhe" title="Puhe">puhe</a>) on laaja <a href="/wiki/Runo" class="mw-redirect" title="Runo">runomuotoinen</a> <a href="/wiki/Kirjallisuus" title="Kirjallisuus">kertova teos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Uusi_sivistyssanakirja_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Uusi_sivistyssanakirja-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Eepos kertoo tavallisesti <a href="/wiki/Sankari" title="Sankari">sankarillisten</a> ja tarumaisten hahmojen elämäntarinan. Tyypillisiä aiheita ovat <a href="/wiki/Sota" title="Sota">sota</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rakkaus" title="Rakkaus">rakkaus</a> sekä taistelu <a href="/wiki/Hyv%C3%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyvä">hyvän</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Paha" class="mw-redirect" title="Paha">pahan</a> välillä. Nykyisin eepokseksi voidaan kutsua myös laveaa <a href="/wiki/Proosa" title="Proosa">proosakertomusta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Uusi_sivistyssanakirja_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Uusi_sivistyssanakirja-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Eepokset jaetaan kansanrunouteen perustuviin kansaneepoksiin ja nimeltä tunnettujen kirjailijoiden luomiin taide-eepoksiin. Tiettyjä kansallisia tavoitteita ja ajatustapoja ilmentäviä eepoksia on alettu kutsua <a href="/wiki/Kansalliseepos" title="Kansalliseepos">kansalliseepoksiksi</a>. Etenkin <a href="/wiki/Renessanssi" title="Renessanssi">renessanssin</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Romantiikka" title="Romantiikka">romantiikan</a> aikana eepos oli arvostettu kirjallisuudenlaji.<sup id="cite_ref-Spectrum_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spectrum-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eeposten_piirteitä"><span id="Eeposten_piirteit.C3.A4"></span>Eeposten piirteitä</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muokkaa osiota Eeposten piirteitä" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&action=edit&section=1" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Eeposten piirteitä"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eepoksissa on samantyyppisiä piirteitä ja perusrakenteita. Monet niistä muistuttavat <a href="/wiki/Kansansatu" title="Kansansatu">kansansatujen</a> perusrakenneosia. </p><p>Eepoksen yleisiä piirteitä: </p> <ul><li>Haaste (esimerkiksi <a href="/wiki/Jumala" title="Jumala">jumala</a> antaa <a href="/wiki/Sankari" title="Sankari">sankarille</a> tehtävän).</li> <li>Koe, jossa koetellaan sankarin sopivuutta selviytyä tehtävästä.</li> <li>Useita myyttisiä sekä ihmis- ja eläinapureita.</li> <li>Päävihollinen eli <a href="/wiki/Antagonisti" title="Antagonisti">antagonisti</a>, joka on usein yliluonnollinen.</li> <li>Taianomainen tai epätodellinen maailma, jonne tavalliset ihmiset eivät voi mennä, mutta jossa sankari käy (esimerkiksi <a href="/wiki/Tuonela" title="Tuonela">manala</a> tai jumalten valtakunta).</li> <li>Tehtävän hylkääminen (sankari asettaa tehtävänsä kyseenalaiseksi ja pyrkii pakenemaan vastuuta).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yl%C3%B6snousemus" title="Ylösnousemus">Ylösnousemus</a> (joko kirjaimellinen henkiin herääminen kuolleista tai sitten herääminen masennuksesta tai alennustilasta, myös sankarin yllättävä paluu, kun hänen on luultu tuhoutuneen).</li> <li>Palautus (esimerkiksi sankarin kunnianpalautus tai kuninkaan paluu valtaistuimelleen).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eepoksia">Eepoksia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muokkaa osiota Eepoksia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&action=edit&section=2" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Eepoksia"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Muinaisia_eepoksia_(vuoteen_500)"><span id="Muinaisia_eepoksia_.28vuoteen_500.29"></span>Muinaisia eepoksia (vuoteen 500)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muokkaa osiota Muinaisia eepoksia (vuoteen 500)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&action=edit&section=3" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Muinaisia eepoksia (vuoteen 500)"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Iliad_VIII_245-253_in_cod_F205,_Milan,_Biblioteca_Ambrosiana,_late_5c_or_early_6c.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Iliad_VIII_245-253_in_cod_F205%2C_Milan%2C_Biblioteca_Ambrosiana%2C_late_5c_or_early_6c.jpg/280px-Iliad_VIII_245-253_in_cod_F205%2C_Milan%2C_Biblioteca_Ambrosiana%2C_late_5c_or_early_6c.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Iliad_VIII_245-253_in_cod_F205%2C_Milan%2C_Biblioteca_Ambrosiana%2C_late_5c_or_early_6c.jpg/420px-Iliad_VIII_245-253_in_cod_F205%2C_Milan%2C_Biblioteca_Ambrosiana%2C_late_5c_or_early_6c.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Iliad_VIII_245-253_in_cod_F205%2C_Milan%2C_Biblioteca_Ambrosiana%2C_late_5c_or_early_6c.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="389" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros">Homeroksen</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Ilias" title="Ilias">Iliaan</a></i> kahdeksannen laulun rivit 245–253. Kreikkalainen käsikirjoitus 400-500-lukujen vaihteesta.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gilgame%C5%A1" title="Gilgameš">Gilgameš</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros">Homeros</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Ilias" title="Ilias">Ilias</a></i></li> <li>Homeros: <i><a href="/wiki/Odysseia" title="Odysseia">Odysseia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eeppinen_kyklos" title="Eeppinen kyklos">Eeppinen kyklos</a>, muun muassa: <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kypria" title="Kypria">Kypria</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aithiopis" title="Aithiopis">Aithiopis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pieni_Ilias" title="Pieni Ilias">Pieni Ilias</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Troijan_tuho" title="Troijan tuho">Troijan tuho</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nostoi" title="Nostoi">Nostoi</a></i> (”Paluut”)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos">Hesiodos</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Jumalten_synty" title="Jumalten synty">Jumalten synty</a></i></li> <li>Hesiodos: <i><a href="/wiki/Ty%C3%B6t_ja_p%C3%A4iv%C3%A4t" title="Työt ja päivät">Työt ja päivät</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mahabharata" title="Mahabharata">Mahabharata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ramayana" title="Ramayana">Ramajana</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vergilius" title="Vergilius">Vergilius</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Aeneis" title="Aeneis">Aeneis</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucretius" title="Lucretius">Lucretius</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Maailmankaikkeudesta" class="mw-disambig" title="Maailmankaikkeudesta">Maailmankaikkeudesta</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ovidius" title="Ovidius">Ovidius</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Muodonmuutoksia" title="Muodonmuutoksia">Muodonmuutoksia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucanus" title="Lucanus">Lucanus</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Pharsalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pharsalia">Pharsalia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollonios_Rhodoslainen" title="Apollonios Rhodoslainen">Apollonios Rhodoslainen</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Argonautika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Argonautika (sivua ei ole)">Argonautika</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quintus_Smyrnaeus" title="Quintus Smyrnaeus">Quintus Smyrnaeus</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posthomerica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Posthomerica (sivua ei ole)">Posthomerica</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Keskiaikaisia_eepoksia_(500–1500)"><span id="Keskiaikaisia_eepoksia_.28500.E2.80.931500.29"></span>Keskiaikaisia eepoksia (500–1500)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muokkaa osiota Keskiaikaisia eepoksia (500–1500)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&action=edit&section=4" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Keskiaikaisia eepoksia (500–1500)"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Beowulf.firstpage.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Beowulf.firstpage.jpeg/200px-Beowulf.firstpage.jpeg" decoding="async" width="200" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Beowulf.firstpage.jpeg/300px-Beowulf.firstpage.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Beowulf.firstpage.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="363" data-file-height="576" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Beowulf" title="Beowulf">Beowulfin</a></i> käsikirjoituksen ensimmäinen sivu.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Beowulf" title="Beowulf">Beowulf</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waldere (sivua ei ole)">Waldere</a></i>, vain katkelmia säilynyt</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nibelungein_laulu" title="Nibelungein laulu">Nibelungein laulu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rolandin_laulu" title="Rolandin laulu">Rolandin laulu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cantar_de_Mio_Cid" class="mw-redirect" title="Cantar de Mio Cid">Cantar de Mio Cid</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edda" title="Edda">Edda</a>-teokset</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Manas" title="Manas">Manas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pantterintaljainen" title="Pantterintaljainen">Pantterintaljainen</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfram_von_Eschenbach" title="Wolfram von Eschenbach">Wolfram von Eschenbach</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Parsifal" title="Parsifal">Parsifal</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dante_Alighieri" title="Dante Alighieri">Dante Alighieri</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Jumalainen_n%C3%A4ytelm%C3%A4" title="Jumalainen näytelmä">Jumalainen näytelmä</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Chaucer" title="Geoffrey Chaucer">Geoffrey Chaucer</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Canterburyn_tarinoita" title="Canterburyn tarinoita">Canterburyn tarinoita</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Popol_Vuh" title="Popol Vuh">Popol Vuh</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Uuden_ajan_eepoksia_(vuodesta_1500)"><span id="Uuden_ajan_eepoksia_.28vuodesta_1500.29"></span>Uuden ajan eepoksia (vuodesta 1500)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muokkaa osiota Uuden ajan eepoksia (vuodesta 1500)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&action=edit&section=5" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Uuden ajan eepoksia (vuodesta 1500)"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ludovico_Ariosto" title="Ludovico Ariosto">Ludovico Ariosto</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Orlando_furioso" class="mw-redirect" title="Orlando furioso">Orlando furioso</a></i> (1516)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_de_Cam%C3%B5es" title="Luís de Camões">Luís de Camões</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Os_Lus%C3%ADadas" title="Os Lusíadas">Os Lusíadas</a></i> (noin 1555)<sup id="cite_ref-WDL_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WDL-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torquato_Tasso" title="Torquato Tasso">Torquato Tasso</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Vapautettu_Jerusalem" title="Vapautettu Jerusalem">Vapautettu Jerusalem</a></i> (1575)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Spenser" title="Edmund Spenser">Edmund Spenser</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Faerie_Queene" title="The Faerie Queene">The Faerie Queene</a></i> (1596)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Milton" title="John Milton">John Milton</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Kadotettu_paratiisi" title="Kadotettu paratiisi">Kadotettu paratiisi</a></i> (1667)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire">Voltaire</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henriade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henriade (sivua ei ole)">Henriade</a></i> (1723)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Macpherson" title="James Macpherson">James Macpherson</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Ossianin_laulut" title="Ossianin laulut">Ossianin laulut</a></i> (1765)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Southey" title="Robert Southey">Robert Southey</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Arc" title="Joan of Arc">Joan of Arc</a></i> (1796)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Southey" title="Robert Southey">Robert Southey</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thalaba_the_Destroyer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thalaba the Destroyer (sivua ei ole)">Thalaba the Destroyer</a></i> (1801)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Southey" title="Robert Southey">Robert Southey</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Madoc" title="Madoc">Madoc</a></i> (1805)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esaias_Tegn%C3%A9r" title="Esaias Tegnér">Esaias Tegnér</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frithiofin_taru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frithiofin taru (sivua ei ole)">Frithiofin taru</a></i> (1825)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Mickiewicz" title="Adam Mickiewicz">Adam Mickiewicz</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan_Tadeusz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pan Tadeusz (sivua ei ole)">Pan Tadeusz</a></i> (1832–34)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_Arany" title="János Arany">János Arany</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toldi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toldi (sivua ei ole)">Toldi</a></i> (1847–79)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Ludvig_Runeberg" title="Johan Ludvig Runeberg">J. L. Runeberg</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Kuningas_Fjalar" title="Kuningas Fjalar">Kuningas Fjalar</a></i> (1849)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elias_L%C3%B6nnrot" title="Elias Lönnrot">Elias Lönnrot</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Kalevala" title="Kalevala">Kalevala</a></i> (1849)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow" title="Henry Wadsworth Longfellow">Henry Wadsworth Longfellow</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Laulu_Hiawathasta" title="Laulu Hiawathasta">Laulu Hiawathasta</a></i> (1855)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=F._R._Kreutzwald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F. R. Kreutzwald (sivua ei ole)">F. R. Kreutzwald</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Kalevipoeg" title="Kalevipoeg">Kalevipoeg</a></i> (1856–61)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Hern%C3%A1ndez_(runoilija)" title="José Hernández (runoilija)">José Hernández</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_Fierro" class="mw-redirect" title="Martín Fierro">Martín Fierro</a></i> (1872)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrejs_Pumpurs" title="Andrejs Pumpurs">Andrejs Pumpurs</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/L%C4%81%C4%8Dpl%C4%93sis" title="Lāčplēsis">Lāčplēsis</a></i> (1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Pessoa" title="Fernando Pessoa">Fernando Pessoa</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mensagem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mensagem (sivua ei ole)">Mensagem</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Martinson" title="Harry Martinson">Harry Martinson</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Aniara" title="Aniara">Aniara</a></i> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paavo_Haavikko" title="Paavo Haavikko">Paavo Haavikko</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaksikymment%C3%A4_ja_yksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaksikymmentä ja yksi (sivua ei ole)">Kaksikymmentä ja yksi</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Walcott" title="Derek Walcott">Derek Walcott</a>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omeros&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omeros (sivua ei ole)">Omeros</a></i> (1990)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Katso_myös"><span id="Katso_my.C3.B6s"></span>Katso myös</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Muokkaa osiota Katso myös" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&action=edit&section=6" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Katso myös"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chanson_de_geste" title="Chanson de geste">Chanson de geste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epiikka" title="Epiikka">Epiikka</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lähteet"><span id="L.C3.A4hteet"></span>Lähteet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Muokkaa osiota Lähteet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eepos&action=edit&section=7" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Lähteet"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23091323">.mw-parser-output div.viitteet-malline ol.references{list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .viitteet-sarakkeet li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output ol.references>li:target{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#DEF)}.mw-parser-output sup.reference:target{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#DEF)}.mw-parser-output span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]{counter-reset:mw-ref-linkback 0}.mw-parser-output span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]>a::before{font-style:italic;content:counter(mw-ref-linkback,lower-alpha)}body.action-info .mw-parser-output :target{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#DEF)}</style><div class="viitteet-malline" style="list-style-type:decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Uusi_sivistyssanakirja-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Uusi_sivistyssanakirja_1-0"><sup><i>a</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Uusi_sivistyssanakirja_1-1"><sup><i>b</i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="kirjaviite" title="Kirjaviite">Aikio, Annukka: <i>Uusi sivistyssanakirja</i>.  (Uusinut Rauni Vornanen. 13. painos)  Helsingissä:  Otava, 1993.  <a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Kirjal%C3%A4hteet/951-1-11365-8" title="Toiminnot:Kirjalähteet/951-1-11365-8">ISBN 951-1-11365-8</a> </span>168</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spectrum-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Spectrum_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="kirjaviite" title="Kirjaviite"><i>Spectrum tietokeskus: 16-osainen tietosanakirja. 2, Bal–Ene</i>.  (Hakusana eepos)  Helsinki: Porvoo:  WSOY, 1976.  <a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Kirjal%C3%A4hteet/951-0-07241-9" title="Toiminnot:Kirjalähteet/951-0-07241-9">ISBN 951-0-07241-9</a> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WDL-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-WDL_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wdl.org/en/item/11198/">The Lusiads</a> <i>wdl.org</i>. 1800-1882. Viitattu 1.9.2013.</span></span> </li> </ol> </div></div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Noudettu kohteesta ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eepos&oldid=22773397">https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eepos&oldid=22773397</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Luokat" title="Toiminnot:Luokat">Luokka</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Eeppinen_runous" title="Luokka:Eeppinen runous">Eeppinen runous</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Piilotettu luokka: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Seulonnan_keskeiset_artikkelit" title="Luokka:Seulonnan keskeiset artikkelit">Seulonnan keskeiset artikkelit</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sivua on viimeksi muutettu 12. marraskuuta 2024 kello 15.54.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teksti on saatavilla <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fi">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a> -lisenssillä; lisäehtoja voi sisältyä. 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