Alternative Fuels Data Center: Alternative Fuels and Advanced Vehicles

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<span>Fuels & <span class="primary-nav-break">Vehicles</span></span></div> </div> <div class="span6 last"> <ul id="utilities"> <li id="print" class="hidden-phone hidden-tablet"><a href="#printable"><i class="icon-eere-utility-print"></i>Printable Version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span24" id="main_content">  <h1>Alternative Fuels and Advanced Vehicles</h1> <style type="text/css"> .vehicle_tools p { color: #3C4349; text-decoration: none; border-top: 1px solid #cbcbcb; font-weight: bold; margin-left: 85px; padding-top: 8px; } .vehicle_tools p a { color: #3C4349; text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; } .vehicle_tools p a:hover { text-decoration: underline; color: #ba4f16; } </style>  <script type="module"> const normal = new Array(); normal[0] = "/vite/assets/biodiesel_fuels_off-DvHBKco2.jpg"; normal[1] = "/vite/assets/electricity_fuels_off-CVPuPUk6.jpg"; normal[2] = "/vite/assets/ethanol_fuels_off-B1sod4k6.jpg"; normal[3] = "/vite/assets/hydrogen_fuels_off-DtfGiF9A.jpg"; normal[4] = "/vite/assets/natural_gas_fuels_off-1MeFSI8K.jpg"; normal[5] = "/vite/assets/propane_fuels_off-BDUkTDcF.jpg"; normal[6] = "/vite/assets/renewable_diesel_fuels_off-C1HNfZRx.jpg"; const over = new Array(); over[0] = "/vite/assets/biodiesel_fuels_on-Jyccbk3B.jpg"; over[1] = "/vite/assets/electricity_fuels_on-DZBT6Py8.jpg"; over[2] = "/vite/assets/ethanol_fuels_on-BfQ1-sjv.jpg"; over[3] = "/vite/assets/hydrogen_fuels_on-BWb-xxon.jpg"; over[4] = "/vite/assets/natural_gas_fuels_on-CUPc441D.jpg"; over[5] = "/vite/assets/propane_fuels_on-gZ-1HlR6.jpg"; over[6] = "/vite/assets/renewable_diesel_fuels_on-D0DtLy3g.jpg"; window.msover = function(num) { const loadImage = "Image" + num; document.images[loadImage].src = over[num] } window.msout = function(num) { const loadImage = "Image" + num; document.images[loadImage].src = normal[num] } </script> <p style="margin-bottom:25px;">More than a dozen <a class="glossary" href="/glossary#AlternativeFuels">alternative fuels</a> are in production or under development for use in <a class="glossary" href="/glossary#AlternativeFuelVehicles">alternative fuel vehicles</a> and <a class="glossary" href="/glossary#AdvancedTechnologyVehicles">advanced technology vehicles</a>. Government and private-sector fleets are the primary users for most of these fuels and vehicles, but individual consumers are increasingly interested in them. Using alternative fuels including electricity and advanced vehicles instead of conventional fuels and vehicles helps the United States improve efficiency, cut costs, and reduce emissions.</p> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span8 clearfix"> <a href="/fuels/biodiesel"><img src="/vite/assets/biodiesel_fuels_off-DvHBKco2.jpg" alt="biodiesel fuel nozzle" class="floatleft" onMouseOver="msover('0')" onMouseOut="msout('0')" name="Image0" width="73"></a> <h2 class="lineless"><a href="/fuels/biodiesel">Biodiesel</a> <i class="icon-eere-arrow-header-link"></i></h2> <p>Biodiesel is a renewable fuel that can be manufactured from vegetable oils, animal fats, or recycled cooking grease for use in diesel vehicles.</p> <div class="vehicle_tools"> <p><a href="/vehicles/diesel"><img src="/vite/assets/icon_fuels_vehicle-C__iTQFV.png" width="24" height="8" alt="Icon of a vehicle"/></a> <a href="/vehicles/diesel">Diesel Vehicles</a> <img src="/vite/assets/arrow_orange-Br9-pF3e.gif" alt=""></p> </div> </div> <div class="span8 clearfix"> <a href="/fuels/electricity"><img src="/vite/assets/electricity_fuels_off-CVPuPUk6.jpg" alt="electric vehicle charging connector" class="floatleft" onMouseOver="msover('1')" onMouseOut="msout('1')" name="Image1" width="73"></a> <h2 class="lineless"><a href="/fuels/electricity">Electricity</a> <i class="icon-eere-arrow-header-link"></i></h2> <p>Electricity can be used to power electric vehicles, including all-electric and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles.</p> <div class="vehicle_tools"> <p><a href="/vehicles/electric"><img src="/vite/assets/icon_fuels_vehicle-C__iTQFV.png" width="24" height="8" alt="Icon of a vehicle"></a> <a href="/vehicles/electric">Electric Vehicles</a> <img src="/vite/assets/arrow_orange-Br9-pF3e.gif" alt=""></p> </div> </div> <div class="span8 clearfix"> <a href="/fuels/ethanol"><img src="/vite/assets/ethanol_fuels_off-B1sod4k6.jpg" alt="ethanol fuel nozzle" class="floatleft" onMouseOver="msover('2')" onMouseOut="msout('2')" name="Image2" width="73"></a> <h2 class="lineless"><a href="/fuels/ethanol">Ethanol</a> <i class="icon-eere-arrow-header-link"></i></h2> <p>Ethanol is a widely used renewable fuel made from corn and other plant materials. It is blended with gasoline for use in vehicles.</p> <div class="vehicle_tools"> <p><a href="/vehicles/flexible-fuel"><img src="/vite/assets/icon_fuels_vehicle-C__iTQFV.png" width="24" height="8" alt="Icon of a vehicle"></a> <a href="/vehicles/flexible-fuel">Flexible Fuel Vehicles</a> <img src="/vite/assets/arrow_orange-Br9-pF3e.gif" alt=""></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row-fluid" style="margin-top: 10px;"> <div class="span8 clearfix"> <a href="/fuels/hydrogen"><img src="/vite/assets/hydrogen_fuels_off-DtfGiF9A.jpg" alt="hydrogen fuel nozzle" class="floatleft" onMouseOver="msover('3')" onMouseOut="msout('3')" name="Image3" width="73"></a> <h2 class="lineless"><a href="/fuels/hydrogen">Hydrogen</a> <i class="icon-eere-arrow-header-link"></i></h2> <p>Hydrogen is a potentially emissions-free alternative fuel that can be produced from renewable resources for use in fuel cell electric vehicles.</p> <div class="vehicle_tools"> <p><a href="/vehicles/fuel-cell"><img src="/vite/assets/icon_fuels_vehicle-C__iTQFV.png" width="24" height="8" alt="Icon of a vehicle"></a> <a href="/vehicles/fuel-cell">Fuel Cell Vehicles</a> <img src="/vite/assets/arrow_orange-Br9-pF3e.gif" alt=""></p> </div> </div> <div class="span8 clearfix"> <a href="/fuels/natural-gas"><img src="/vite/assets/natural_gas_fuels_off-1MeFSI8K.jpg" alt="natural gas fuel nozzle" class="floatleft" onMouseOver="msover('4')" onMouseOut="msout('4')" name="Image4" width="73"></a> <h2 class="lineless"><a href="/fuels/natural-gas">Natural Gas</a> <i class="icon-eere-arrow-header-link"></i></h2> <p>Natural gas is a domestically abundant fuel that can have significant cost advantages over gasoline and diesel fuels.</p> <div class="vehicle_tools"> <p><a href="/vehicles/natural-gas"><img src="/vite/assets/icon_fuels_vehicle-C__iTQFV.png" width="24" height="8" alt="Icon of a vehicle"></a> <a href="/vehicles/natural-gas">Natural Gas Vehicles</a> <img src="/vite/assets/arrow_orange-Br9-pF3e.gif" alt=""></p> </div> </div> <div class="span8 clearfix"> <a href="/fuels/propane"><img src="/vite/assets/propane_fuels_off-BDUkTDcF.jpg" alt="propane fuel nozzle" class="floatleft" onMouseOver="msover('5')" onMouseOut="msout('5')" name="Image5" width="73"></a> <h2 class="lineless"><a href="/fuels/propane">Propane</a> <i class="icon-eere-arrow-header-link"></i></h2> <p>Propane is a readily available gaseous fuel that has been widely used in vehicles throughout the world for decades.</p> <div class="vehicle_tools"> <p><a href="/vehicles/propane"><img src="/vite/assets/icon_fuels_vehicle-C__iTQFV.png" width="24" height="8" alt="Icon of a vehicle"></a> <a href="/vehicles/propane">Propane Vehicles</a> <img src="/vite/assets/arrow_orange-Br9-pF3e.gif" alt=""></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row-fluid" style="margin-top: 10px;"> <div class="span8 clearfix"> <a href="/fuels/renewable-diesel"><img src="/vite/assets/renewable_diesel_fuels_off-C1HNfZRx.jpg" alt="renewable diesel fuel nozzle" class="floatleft" onMouseOver="msover('6')" onMouseOut="msout('6')" name="Image6" width="73"></a> <h2 class="lineless"><a href="/fuels/renewable-diesel">Renewable Diesel</a> <i class="icon-eere-arrow-header-link"></i></h2> <p>Renewable diesel is a biomass-derived fuel suitable for use in diesel engines.</p> </div> <div class="span8 clearfix"> <h2 class="lineless"><a href="/fuels/sustainable-aviation-fuel">Sustainable Aviation Fuel</a> <i class="icon-eere-arrow-header-link"></i></h2> <p>Sustainable aviation fuel is derived from renewable feedstocks and enables a reduction in life cycle carbon dioxide emissions compared to conventional fuels.</p> </div> <div class="span8 clearfix"> <h2 class="lineless"><a href="/fuels/emerging">Emerging Fuels</a> <i class="icon-eere-arrow-header-link"></i></h2> <p style="margin-bottom:30px;">Several emerging fuels are considered alternative fuels under the <a class="glossary" href="/glossary#EnergyPolicyActof1992">Energy Policy Act</a> and may be under development or already developed and available in the United States.</p> </div> </div> <div class="row-fluid" style="margin-top: 20px;"> <div class="span8"> <div class="highlight-box"> <h2 class="lineless"><a href="/tools/">Tools</a> <i class="icon-eere-arrow-header-link"></i></h2> <table style="margin:10px 0px 15px 15px;" border="0"> <tr> <td width="20px" valign="top"><img src="/vite/assets/tools_calc_icon-DM1uhkhn.gif"></td><td> </td> <td><strong><a href="/calc/">Vehicle Cost Calculator</a></strong> — Compare costs and greenhouse gas emissions between vehicles<br><br></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="20px" valign="top"><img src="/vite/assets/tools_search_icon-DlrACOEo.gif"></td><td> </td> <td><strong><a href="/vehicles/search/">Alternative Fuel and Advanced Vehicle Search</a></strong> — Find an electric or alternative fuel vehicle<br></td> </tr> </table> </div> </div> <div class="span8"> <div class="highlight-box"> <h2 class="lineless"><a href="/vehicles/conversions">Vehicle Conversions</a> <i class="icon-eere-arrow-header-link"></i></h2> <p>Conventional vehicles and engines can be modified to operate using a different fuel or power source.</p> <div style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:10px;"> <a href="/vehicles/conversions"><img src="/vite/assets/photo_vehicle_conversions-BxCg3pWM.jpg" alt="Photo of a van."></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="span8"> <div class="highlight-box"> <h2 class="lineless"><a href="/fuels/prices.html">Fuel Prices</a> <i class="icon-eere-arrow-header-link"></i></h2> <p>Alternative fuel prices can fluctuate based on location, time of year, or global market conditions. </p> <div style="text-align:center; margin-bottom:10px;"> <a href="/fuels/prices.html"><img src="/vite/assets/graph_prices-BDItnMNk.png" alt="Graph of fuel prices."></a> </div> </div> </div> </div>  </div> </div> <footer> <div id="footer_nav" class="row-fluid hidden-print"> <div class="span4"> <div class="footer-nav-list"> <h5><a href="/fuels/">Fuels & 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