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href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-產生過程" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#產生過程"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>產生過程</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-產生過程-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关產生過程子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-產生過程-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-選舉程序" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#選舉程序"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>選舉程序</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-選舉程序-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-確認程序" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#確認程序"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>確認程序</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-確認程序-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历任总统" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历任总统"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>历任总统</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-历任总统-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关历任总统子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-历任总统-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-在世前任总统" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#在世前任总统"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>在世前任总统</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-在世前任总统-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">伊朗总统</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。54种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رئيس إيران – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رئيس إيران" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رئيس ايران – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رئيس ايران" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_d%27Ir%C3%A1n" title="Presidente d'Irán – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Presidente d'Irán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ran_Prezidenti" title="İran Prezidenti – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İran Prezidenti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ایران جومهور باشقانی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایران جومهور باشقانی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Прэзідэнт Ірана – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Прэзідэнт Ірана" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Прэзыдэнт Ірану – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Прэзыдэнт Ірану" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Президент на Иран – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Президент на Иран" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="ইরানের রাষ্ট্রপতি – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইরানের রাষ্ট্রপতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predsjednik_Irana" title="Predsjednik Irana – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Predsjednik Irana" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_de_l%27Iran" title="President de l'Iran – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="President de l'Iran" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%86%DA%A9_%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سەرۆک کۆماری ئێران – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەرۆک کۆماری ئێران" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezident_%C3%8Dr%C3%A1nu" title="Prezident Íránu – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Prezident Íránu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irans_pr%C3%A6sident" title="Irans præsident – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Irans præsident" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%B5%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%99%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Πρόεδρος του Ιράν – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρόεδρος του Ιράν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Iran" title="President of Iran – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="President of Iran" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezidanto_de_Irano" title="Prezidanto de Irano – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Prezidanto de Irano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_de_Ir%C3%A1n" title="Presidente de Irán – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Presidente de Irán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رئیس‌جمهور ایران – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رئیس‌جمهور ایران" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranin_presidentti" title="Iranin presidentti – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Iranin presidentti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9sident_de_la_r%C3%A9publique_islamique_d%27Iran" title="Président de la république islamique d'Iran – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Président de la république islamique d'Iran" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_de_Ir%C3%A1n" title="Presidente de Irán – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Presidente de Irán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%90_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9F" title="נשיא איראן – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נשיא איראן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="ईरान के राष्ट्रपति – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ईरान के राष्ट्रपति" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B0" title="Իրանի նախագահ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իրանի նախագահ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daftar_Presiden_Iran" title="Daftar Presiden Iran – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Daftar Presiden Iran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forseti_%C3%8Drans" title="Forseti Írans – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Forseti Írans" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_della_Repubblica_Islamica_dell%27Iran" title="Presidente della Repubblica Islamica dell'Iran – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Presidente della Repubblica Islamica dell'Iran" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%81%AE%E5%A4%A7%E7%B5%B1%E9%A0%98" title="イランの大統領 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イランの大統領" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ირანის პრეზიდენტი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ირანის პრეზიდენტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96" title="Иран президенті – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Иран президенті" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="이란의 대통령 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이란의 대통령" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Претседател на Иран – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Претседател на Иран" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presiden_Iran" title="Presiden Iran – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Presiden Iran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Ираны президент – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ираны президент" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezydenci_Iranu" title="Prezydenci Iranu – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Prezydenci Iranu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="صدر ایران – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="صدر ایران" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Президент Ирана – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Президент Ирана" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predsjednik_Irana" title="Predsjednik Irana – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Predsjednik Irana" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Iran" title="President of Iran – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="President of Iran" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predsednik_Irana" title="Predsednik Irana – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Predsednik Irana" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Председник Исламске Републике Иран – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Председник Исламске Републике Иран" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irans_president" title="Irans president – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Irans president" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%A7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%81" title="ఇరాన్ అధ్యక్షుడు – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇరాన్ అధ్యక్షుడు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%81%D2%B7%D1%83%D0%BC%D2%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Раисҷумҳури Эрон – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Раисҷумҳури Эрон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ประธานาธิบดีอิหร่าน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประธานาธิบดีอิหร่าน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ran_cumhurba%C5%9Fkan%C4%B1" title="İran cumhurbaşkanı – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İran cumhurbaşkanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Президент Ірану – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Президент Ірану" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="صدر ایران – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صدر ایران" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eron_prezidentlari" title="Eron prezidentlari – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Eron prezidentlari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_de_%C5%82a_Rep%C3%B9blega_Isl%C3%A0mega_de_l%27Iran" title="Presidente de ła Repùblega Islàmega de l'Iran – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Presidente de ła Repùblega Islàmega de l'Iran" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%95ng_th%E1%BB%91ng_Iran" title="Tổng thống Iran – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tổng thống Iran" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ირანიშ პრეზიდენტი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ირანიშ პრეზიდენტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="伊朗總統 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伊朗總統" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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colspan="2" class="infobox-above">伊朗伊斯蘭共和國總統</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Office_of_the_President_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Office_of_the_President_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Seal.svg/150px-Office_of_the_President_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Office_of_the_President_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Seal.svg/225px-Office_of_the_President_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Office_of_the_President_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Seal.svg/300px-Office_of_the_President_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="218" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Masoud_Pezeshkian_2024_(A)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Masoud_Pezeshkian_2024_%28A%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Masoud_Pezeshkian_2024_%28A%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Masoud_Pezeshkian_2024_%28A%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Masoud_Pezeshkian_2024_%28A%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Masoud_Pezeshkian_2024_%28A%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Masoud_Pezeshkian_2024_%28A%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span></div><b>現任<br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%8B%8F%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B8%8C%E9%BD%90%E6%89%AC" title="马苏德·佩泽希齐扬">马苏德·佩泽希齐扬</a></b><br />自2024年7月28日</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E9%82%B8" title="官邸">官邸</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%A5%A7%E5%8C%85%E5%BE%B7%E5%AE%AE%E6%AE%BF%E7%BE%A4" title="薩阿德·奧包德宮殿群">薩阿德·奧包德宮殿群</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">機關所在地</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%BB%91%E5%85%B0" title="德黑兰">德黑兰</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">提名者</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="直接选举">直接选举</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">任命者</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E9%A2%86%E8%A2%96" title="伊朗最高领袖">伊朗最高领袖</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%BB%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%B6" title="任期制">任期</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">4年，可連任一次</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">首任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E6%A1%91%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E8%90%A8%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94" title="阿布哈桑·巴尼萨德尔">阿布哈桑·巴尼萨德尔</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">设立</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1980年</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">副職</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E5%89%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="伊朗副總統">伊朗第一副總統</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>伊朗总统</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="波斯語">波斯語</a>：<span lang="fa" dir="rtl">رئیس‌جمهور ایران</span>‎，<small><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="波斯語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>：</small><i lang="fa-Latn" title="波斯語羅馬化">Rayis Jomhur-e Irān</i>）是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗伊斯兰共和国</a>的<mark class="template-facttext" title="存在爭議"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="國家元首">国家元首</a></mark><sup class="noprint Template-fact"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE%E7%9A%84%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:争议的解决"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="這一字句存在爭議開始於2024年6月11日。">[存在爭議]</span></a></sup>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91" title="政府首脑">政府首脑</a>。根据《<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="伊朗伊斯兰共和国宪法">伊朗伊斯兰共和国宪法</a>》，總統是僅次於<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E9%A2%86%E8%A2%96" title="伊朗最高领袖">伊朗最高领袖</a>的國家官員，是总揽政府<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E6%AC%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="行政權">行政權</a>的最高首長。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>一般也被视为伊朗政策的实际決策者之一，但其地位在伊朗最高領袖之下，后者在伊朗国内乃至整个<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯兰世界">伊斯兰世界</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE" title="什叶派">什叶派</a>中有着更高的地位和更强的号召力。1989年6月伊朗首任國家最高宗教領袖<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E9%9C%8D%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E8%96%A9%E7%B6%AD%C2%B7%E4%BD%95%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="魯霍拉·穆薩維·何梅尼">霍梅尼</a>逝世后，由时任总统<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="阿里·哈米尼">哈梅内伊</a>繼任至今。与任职终身的最高領袖不同，由伊朗全民直接选举所产生的伊朗总统，任期4年，可连任一届。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E4%B8%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="法律上">法律上</a>，只要是<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97" title="穆斯林">穆斯林</a>的伊朗公民均可作为候选人。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="產生過程"><span id=".E7.94.A2.E7.94.9F.E9.81.8E.E7.A8.8B"></span>產生過程</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：產生過程"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>總統選舉事務均由內政部及各級行政機關具體執行，<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95%E7%9B%91%E6%8A%A4%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="宪法监护委员会">憲法監護委員會</a>（憲監會）負責監督。伊朗憲法規定，新一屆總統選舉必須在上屆總統任期結束前的一個月內完成。選舉每4年舉行一次，由公民直接投票選舉產生。根據憲法，16歲以上的伊朗公民擁有投票權。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="選舉程序"><span id=".E9.81.B8.E8.88.89.E7.A8.8B.E5.BA.8F"></span>選舉程序</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：選舉程序"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>伊朗大選通常的程序包括候選人報名登記、憲監會進行資格審查、總統候選人展開競選活動、公民投票選舉等幾個步驟。 </p><p>報名登記一般在上屆總統任期結束前3個月開始，由內政部辦理。報名登記工作結束後，內政部將所有報名參加總統選舉的人選情況彙總，提交憲監會。 </p><p>憲監會在規定的時間內，根據憲法規定的總統候選人條件，對所有報名者進行篩選，最終確定總統候選人名單。 </p><p>總統候選人名單確定後，候選人即可展開競選活動，時間持續到選舉投票前24小時。 </p><p>最後進入公民投票程序。憲監會和選舉委員會要向全國各地投票站指派監督員，具體負責監督投票情況、封存投票箱和監督選票統計等工作。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="確認程序"><span id=".E7.A2.BA.E8.AA.8D.E7.A8.8B.E5.BA.8F"></span>確認程序</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：確認程序"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根據選舉結果，獲得全部選票50%以上的候選人將贏得選舉。如果在首輪選舉中，沒有一名總統候選人的得票率超過50%，則得票數居前兩位的總統候選人將進入第二輪選舉。在第二輪選舉中，獲得多數選票的總統候選人將贏得選舉。選舉結果由選舉委員會公佈後必須得到憲監會的認可。憲監會在證據確鑿的情況下有權宣佈某個選區乃至整個選舉結果無效。 </p><p>在得到憲監會確認後，最終勝出者還必須得到<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E9%A2%86%E8%A2%96" title="伊朗最高领袖">伊朗最高領袖</a>的任命。只有得到領袖的委任函，當選總統方能正式<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E8%AA%93%E5%B0%B1%E8%81%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="宣誓就職">宣誓就職</a>。根據規定，總統<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E8%AA%93" title="宣誓">宣誓</a>，必須在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83" title="伊斯蘭議會">伊朗議會</a>進行。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历任总统"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E4.BB.BB.E6.80.BB.E7.BB.9F"></span>历任总统</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：历任总统"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable noprint">参见<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="伊朗总统列表">伊朗总统列表</a>以获取更详尽的列表。</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="在世前任总统"><span id=".E5.9C.A8.E4.B8.96.E5.89.8D.E4.BB.BB.E6.80.BB.E7.BB.9F"></span>在世前任总统</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：在世前任总统"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>姓名</th> <th>图片</th> <th>出生日期</th> <th>上任日期</th> <th>離任日期 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E6%A2%85%E5%86%85%E4%BC%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="阿里·哈梅内伊">阿里·哈梅内伊</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ali_khamenei_in_March_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ali_khamenei_in_March_2021.jpg/50px-Ali_khamenei_in_March_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ali_khamenei_in_March_2021.jpg/75px-Ali_khamenei_in_March_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ali_khamenei_in_March_2021.jpg/100px-Ali_khamenei_in_March_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1667" data-file-height="2474" /></a></span> </td> <td><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1939-04-19</span>) </span>1939年4月19日<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow">（<span class="currentage"></span>85歲）</span> </td> <td>1981年10月13日 </td> <td>1989年8月3日 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E5%A1%94%E7%B1%B3" title="穆罕默德·哈塔米">穆罕默德·哈塔米</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mohammad_Khatami.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Mohammad_Khatami.jpg/50px-Mohammad_Khatami.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Mohammad_Khatami.jpg/75px-Mohammad_Khatami.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Mohammad_Khatami.jpg/100px-Mohammad_Khatami.jpg 2x" data-file-width="533" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1943-09-29</span>) </span>1943年9月29日<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow">（<span class="currentage"></span>81歲）</span> </td> <td>1997年8月2日 </td> <td>2005年8月3日 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%8C%82%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E5%93%88%E8%BF%88%E8%BF%AA%E5%86%85%E8%B4%BE%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="马哈茂德·艾哈迈迪内贾德">马哈茂德·艾哈迈迪内贾德</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mahmoud_Ahmadinejad_2019_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Mahmoud_Ahmadinejad_2019_02.jpg/50px-Mahmoud_Ahmadinejad_2019_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Mahmoud_Ahmadinejad_2019_02.jpg/75px-Mahmoud_Ahmadinejad_2019_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Mahmoud_Ahmadinejad_2019_02.jpg/100px-Mahmoud_Ahmadinejad_2019_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="431" data-file-height="564" /></a></span> </td> <td><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1956-10-28</span>) </span>1956年10月28日<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow">（<span class="currentage"></span>68歲）</span> </td> <td>2005年8月3日 </td> <td>2013年8月3日 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%A1%91%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E5%93%88%E5%B0%BC" title="哈桑·鲁哈尼">哈桑·鲁哈尼</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hassan_Rouani_2017_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Hassan_Rouani_2017_portrait.jpg/50px-Hassan_Rouani_2017_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Hassan_Rouani_2017_portrait.jpg/75px-Hassan_Rouani_2017_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Hassan_Rouani_2017_portrait.jpg/100px-Hassan_Rouani_2017_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="380" data-file-height="513" /></a></span> </td> <td><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1948-11-12</span>) </span>1948年11月12日<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow">（<span class="currentage"></span>76歲）</span> </td> <td>2013年8月3日 </td> <td>2021年8月3日 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E8%B5%AB%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="穆罕默德·穆赫贝尔">穆罕默德·穆赫贝尔</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MMokhber.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/MMokhber.png/50px-MMokhber.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/MMokhber.png/75px-MMokhber.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/MMokhber.png/100px-MMokhber.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="820" /></a></span> </td> <td><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1955-09-01</span>) </span>1955年9月1日<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow">（<span class="currentage"></span>69歲）</span> </td> <td>2024年5月19日 </td> <td>2024年7月28日 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>最近去世的一位前任伊朗总统是<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%93%E5%8D%9C%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3%C2%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%B8%8C" title="易卜拉欣·莱希">易卜拉欣·莱希</a>，他于2024年5月19日在<a href="/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%89%8E%E7%94%98%E7%9B%B4%E5%8D%87%E6%9C%BA%E5%9D%A0%E6%AF%81%E4%BA%8B%E6%95%85" title="2024年瓦尔扎甘直升机坠毁事故">空難</a>中遇難，终年63岁<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《伊朗伊斯兰共和国宪法》第九章第113条：“總統是僅次於領導人的國家官員，其主要職責在執行憲法並且是執行行政權的最高首長，但與領導人職權直接有關事務不在此限。”</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《伊朗伊斯兰共和国宪法》第九章第114条：“總統任期四年，由人民直接選舉產生，連選得連任一次。”</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《伊朗伊斯兰共和国宪法》第九章第115条：“總統候選人必須具備下列宗教及政治人格：具備伊朗血統及國籍，具有行政組織能力以及應變能力，擁有良好名聲及誠實和仁慈美德，對伊朗伊斯蘭共和國及國教的基本教義有堅定的信仰。”</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">فردا, رادیو. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://parsi.euronews.com/2024/05/20/iran-president-dies-helicopter-crashes-ibrahim-raisi">با پیداشدن لاشه هلی‌کوپتر حامل رئیس‌جمهور ایران؛ کشته شدن ابراهیم رئیسی و هیئت همراه تائید شد</a>. رادیو فردا. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-05-20</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240522090519/https://parsi.euronews.com/2024/05/20/iran-president-dies-helicopter-crashes-ibrahim-raisi">存档</a>于2024-05-22） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到波斯语网页">（波斯语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&rft.atitle=%D8%A8%D8%A7+%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%86+%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%87+%D9%87%D9%84%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%B1+%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84+%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1+%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%9B+%DA%A9%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%87+%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%86+%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%85+%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C+%D9%88+%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%AA+%D9%87%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87+%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AF+%D8%B4%D8%AF&rft.aufirst=%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88&rft.aulast=%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88+%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fparsi.euronews.com%2F2024%2F05%2F20%2Firan-president-dies-helicopter-crashes-ibrahim-raisi&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E9%A2%86%E8%A2%96" title="伊朗最高领袖">伊朗最高领袖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E5%89%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="伊朗副總統">伊朗副總統</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="伊朗伊斯兰共和国">伊朗伊斯兰共和国</a><a class="mw-selflink selflink">總統</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E6%A1%91%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E8%90%A8%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94" title="阿布哈桑·巴尼萨德尔">阿布哈桑·巴尼萨德尔</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7-%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%B4%BE%E4%BC%8A" title="穆罕默德-阿里·拉贾伊">穆罕默德-阿里·拉贾伊</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E6%A2%85%E5%85%A7%E4%BC%8A" title="阿里·哈梅內伊">阿里·哈梅內伊</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E4%BB%80%E7%B1%B3%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%A1%91%E8%B4%BE%E5%B0%BC" title="阿克巴尔·哈什米·拉夫桑贾尼">阿克巴爾·哈什米·拉夫桑賈尼</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E5%A1%94%E7%B1%B3" title="穆罕默德·哈塔米">穆罕默德·哈塔米</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%8C%82%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E5%93%88%E8%BF%88%E8%BF%AA-%E5%86%85%E8%B4%BE%E5%BE%B7" title="马哈茂德·艾哈迈迪-内贾德">马哈茂德·艾哈迈迪内贾德</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%A1%91%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E5%93%88%E5%B0%BC" title="哈桑·鲁哈尼">哈桑·鲁哈尼</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%93%E5%8D%9C%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3%C2%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%B8%8C" title="易卜拉欣·莱希">易卜拉欣·莱希</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E8%B5%AB%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="穆罕默德·穆赫贝尔">穆罕默德·穆赫贝尔</a>（代理）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%8B%8F%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E6%B3%BD%E5%B8%8C%E9%BD%90%E6%89%AC" title="马苏德·佩泽希齐扬">马苏德·佩泽什基安</a></span></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Office_of_the_President_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Seal.svg/75px-Office_of_the_President_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Office_of_the_President_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Seal.svg/113px-Office_of_the_President_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Office_of_the_President_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Seal.svg/150px-Office_of_the_President_of_the_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="218" /></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="亚洲各國國家元首與政府首脑" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist 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title="政府首脑">政府首脑</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">國家元首</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="聯合國會員國列表">聯合國會員國</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E9%A2%86%E5%AF%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="阿富汗伊斯兰酋长国最高领导人">阿富汗</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿富汗国家元首列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="亚美尼亚总统">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="阿塞拜疆总统">阿塞拜疆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" title="巴林国王">巴林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="孟加拉国总统">孟加拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" title="不丹国王">不丹</a></li> <li>文莱 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%8E%B1%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="文莱苏丹列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="柬埔寨君主">柬埔寨</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8_(1960%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941993%E5%B9%B4)" title="柬埔寨国家元首列表 (1960年—1993年)">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD" title="中华人民共和国主席">中華人民共和國</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="中华人民共和国国家元首列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="塞浦路斯总统">塞浦路斯</a></li> <li>埃及 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="埃及總統列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="格魯吉亞總統">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="印度總統">印度</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="印度國家元首列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="印度尼西亚总统">印度尼西亞</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">伊朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="伊拉克总统">伊拉克</a></li> <li>以色列 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="以色列總統列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="天皇">日本</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="日本天皇列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li>約旦 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="约旦君主列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="哈萨克斯坦总统">哈薩克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E9%95%BF" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国国务委员会委员长">朝鲜</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国国家元首列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="韓國總統">韩国</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="韓國總統列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9%E5%9F%83%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE" title="科威特埃米爾">科威特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦总统">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD" title="老挝人民民主共和国主席">老挝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="黎巴嫩总统">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="马来西亚最高元首">馬來西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="马尔代夫总统">马尔代夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="蒙古国总统">蒙古</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="缅甸总统">緬甸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="尼泊尔总统">尼泊爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿曼统治者列表">阿曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="巴基斯坦总统">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="菲律宾总统">菲律賓</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="菲律宾总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%83%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔埃米尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="俄罗斯总统">俄羅斯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="俄罗斯总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" title="沙特阿拉伯国王">沙特阿拉伯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="新加坡总统">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="斯里兰卡总统">斯里蘭卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="叙利亚总统">敘利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="塔吉克斯坦总统">塔吉克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="泰國君主">泰國</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="泰国君主列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="东帝汶总统">東帝汶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="土耳其总统">土耳其</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="土耳其总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="土库曼斯坦总统">土庫曼斯坦</a></li> <li>阿联酋 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%81%94%E9%85%8B%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿联酋总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="乌兹别克斯坦总统">烏茲別克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD" title="越南社会主义共和国主席">越南</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="越南国家元首列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="也门总统">也门</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E8%A7%80%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="聯合國大會觀察員列表">聯合國观察员</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="巴勒斯坦总统">巴勒斯坦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="有限承认国家列表">有限承認國家</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="阿布哈茲總統">阿布哈茲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="北賽普勒斯總統">北塞浦路斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="南奥塞梯总统">南奥塞梯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="中華民國總統">中華民國</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="中華民國國家元首列表">列表</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">政府首腦</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">聯合國會員國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="阿富汗总理">阿富汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="亞美尼亞總理">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li>亞塞拜然 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿塞拜疆总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="巴林首相">巴林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="孟加拉国总理">孟加拉国</a></li> <li>不丹 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="不丹首相列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%8E%B1%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="文莱首相">汶萊</a></li> <li>柬埔寨 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="柬埔寨政府首脑列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E9%99%A2%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="中华人民共和国国务院总理">中華人民共和國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="塞浦路斯总统">塞浦路斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="埃及总理">埃及</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="格鲁吉亚总理">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="印度总理">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="印度尼西亚总统">印度尼西亞</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">伊朗</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="伊朗总统列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="伊拉克总理">伊拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="以色列总理">以色列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E9%96%A3%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%A3" title="內閣總理大臣">日本</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%85%A7%E9%96%A3%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="日本內閣總理大臣列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="约旦首相">約旦</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="約旦首相列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="哈萨克斯坦总理">哈薩克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国总理">朝鲜</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="朝鲜总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="韩国国务总理">韩国</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%8B%99%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="韓國國務總理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="科威特首相">科威特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦总理">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="老挝政府总理">老挝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="黎巴嫩总理">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="马来西亚首相">馬來西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="马尔代夫总统">马尔代夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="蒙古國總理">蒙古</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="緬甸總理">緬甸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="尼泊尔总理">尼泊爾</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="尼泊尔政府首脑列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="阿曼首相">阿曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="巴基斯坦总理">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="菲律宾总统">菲律賓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="卡塔尔首相">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="俄罗斯总理">俄羅斯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="俄罗斯政府首脑列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="沙特阿拉伯首相">沙特阿拉伯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="新加坡總理">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="斯里兰卡总统">斯里蘭卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="叙利亚总理">敘利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="塔吉克斯坦总统">塔吉克斯坦</a></li> <li>泰國 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="泰国总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="东帝汶总理">東帝汶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="土耳其总统">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="土库曼斯坦总统">土庫曼斯坦</a></li> <li>阿聯酋 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%81%94%E9%85%8B%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿联酋总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="乌兹别克斯坦总理">烏茲別克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="越南总理">越南</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="越南政府首脑列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="也门总理">也门</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">聯合國觀察員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="巴勒斯坦总理">巴勒斯坦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">有限承認國家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="阿布哈茲總理">阿布哈茲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="北賽普勒斯總理">北塞浦路斯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="北塞浦路斯总理列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="南奥塞梯总理">南奥塞梯</a></li> <li><a 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