No link between parental IBD, asthma risk in offspring

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Researchers evaluated data from 1,845,281 children born in Denmark between 1979 and 2009 collected from the Danish Medical Birth Registry, including 14,952 with a parent with IBD according to the Danish National Registry of Parents. Diagnoses of IBD "/><meta id="metaKeywords" name="keywords" content="Gastroenterology,Gastroenterology,Allergy/Immunology,Pediatrics,Inflammatory Bowel Disease,Asthma/Lower Airway Diseases,Allergy/Asthma/Immunology,In the Journals"/><meta id="Meta1" name="scID"/><meta id="scID" name="scID"/><meta name="PostedDate" content="2013-08-27"/> <meta name="ModifiedDate" content="2013-08-27"/> <meta name="specialties" content="Gastroenterology,Allergy/Immunology,Pediatrics"/> <meta name="specialty" content="Gastroenterology"/> <meta name="specialty" content="Allergy/Immunology"/> <meta name="specialty" content="Pediatrics"/> <meta name="primary_specialty" content="Gastroenterology"/> <meta name="subspecialties" content="Inflammatory Bowel Disease,Asthma/Lower Airway Diseases,Allergy/Asthma/Immunology"/> <meta name="subspecialty" content="Inflammatory Bowel Disease"/> <meta name="subspecialty" content="Asthma/Lower Airway Diseases"/> <meta name="subspecialty" content="Allergy/Asthma/Immunology"/> <meta name="primary_subspecialty" content="Inflammatory Bowel Disease"/> <meta name="departments" content="In the Journals"/> <meta name="department" content="In the Journals"/> <meta name="content_type" content="News Article"/> <meta name="pageid" content="{7BA7C404-906F-49FA-A381-F8DA13B17A97}"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114im_/http://213a1ca8842e5e699a80-05ce35571e92a3f7383a191aa5840bba.r66.cf1.rackcdn.com/healio_safe_image.png"/><meta name="authors" content=""/><meta name="articleid" content="{7BA7C404-906F-49FA-A381-F8DA13B17A97}"/><meta name="legacyarticleid" content=""/><meta name="article-title" content="No link between parental IBD, asthma risk in offspring"/><meta name="article-link" content="/gastroenterology/inflammatory-bowel-disease/news/online/{7ba7c404-906f-49fa-a381-f8da13b17a97}/no-link-between-parental-ibd-asthma-risk-in-offspring"/><meta name="pubname" content="Gastroenterology"/><meta name="pubtype" content="online"/><meta name="issue-name" content="27"/><meta name="issue-year" content=""/><meta name="source" content=""/><meta name="author" content=""/>  <link href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114cs_/http://css1.healio.com/styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><link href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114cs_/http://css1.healio.com/styles2.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><link href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114cs_/http://css1.healio.com/tb-ec-lb-min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen"/><link href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114cs_/http://0043b493b06d545127da-d7c71b4c9ba1dd44e0cf6fa474e637d7.r99.cf1.rackcdn.com/healiojobs.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><link href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114cs_/http://6af4390358a281e0b439-028b17272c3ee5c2953a93a8c54187e2.r22.cf1.rackcdn.com/MediaKits.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>  <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114im_/http://img1.healio.com/favicon.ico"/>  <link href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114cs_/http://css1.healio.com/jquery.fancybox.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <style type="text/css"> #wrap:before, #wrap:after { content: " "; 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<script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(".nav>li:last>a").addClass("last"); //fix for IE last-child style </script>   <div id="main-content">  <p id="breadcrumbs"> <a href="/web/20131209181114/http://www.healio.com/"> Healio</a> <span>›</span> <a href="/web/20131209181114/http://www.healio.com/gastroenterology"> Gastroenterology</a> <span>›</span> <a href="/web/20131209181114/http://www.healio.com/gastroenterology/inflammatory-bowel-disease"> Inflammatory Bowel Disease</a> <span>›</span> <a href="/web/20131209181114/http://www.healio.com/gastroenterology/inflammatory-bowel-disease/news"> News</a> </p>   <div id="SeeAlso" class="related-links"><h3>See Also</h3><ul><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114/http://www.healio.com/gastroenterology/inflammatory-bowel-disease/news/online/%7B09893863-a7c6-4720-9c60-f6c470c5f06e%7D/meta-analysis-indicates-potential-link-between-ibd-vte">Meta-analysis indicates potential link between IBD, VTE ...</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114/http://www.healio.com/gastroenterology/inflammatory-bowel-disease/news/online/%7B90a24150-fad2-4704-9dc4-65b085c6be8a%7D/osteoporosis-risk-heightened-among-patients-with-crohns-disease">Osteoporosis risk heightened among patients with Crohn's ...</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114/http://www.healio.com/gastroenterology/inflammatory-bowel-disease/news/online/%7B909d707c-97d9-41d8-8a30-d70d14e135b8%7D/elderly-patients-with-ibd-prone-to-depression">Elderly patients with IBD prone to depression ...</a></li></ul></div> <input name="layout_0$maincontent_0$seeAlsoInsertUnderParagraph" type="hidden" id="layout_0_maincontent_0_seeAlsoInsertUnderParagraph" value="1"/>  <div class="content"> <h2> No link between parental IBD, asthma risk in offspring</h2> <h3 class="deck"> <a target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114/http://www.nature.com/ctg/journal/v4/n8/abs/ctg201312a.html">Andersen ABT. <em>Clin Trans Gastroenterol</em>. 2013;doi:10.1038/ctg.2013.12.</a></h3> <p class="main-subtitle"> </p> <div class="social-links-top"> <ul class="share"> <li class="l1"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="facebook-link" target="_new">Facebook</a></li> <li class="l2"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="twitter-link" target="_new">Tweet</a></li> <li class="l3"><a href="javascript:void(0)" class="linkedin-link">Share</a></li> </ul> </div> <ul class="meta-info"> <li> August 27, 2013</li> </ul> <div class="wyContent"> <p>Children born to parents with a history of inflammatory bowel disease are not at increased risk of developing asthma, according to recent results.</p> <p>Researchers evaluated data from 1,845,281 children born in Denmark between 1979 and 2009 collected from the Danish Medical Birth Registry, including 14,952 with a parent with <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114/http://www.healio.com/gastroenterology/inflammatory-bowel-disease" target="_blank">IBD</a> according to the Danish National Registry of Parents. Diagnoses of IBD and asthma within the cohort were observed and compared between those with and without parents with IBD.</p> <p>Over a median follow-up of 14.9 years, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114/http://www.healio.com/pediatrics/search.aspx?q=asthma&client=healio_frontend&proxystylesheet=healio_frontendCME&site=healio-production&output=xml_no_dtd&lr=lang_en&filter=p&getfields=*&ie=UTF-8&ip=192.168.100.52&access=p&entqr=3&oe=UTF-8&ud=1&sort=date%3AD%3AS%3Ad1" target="_blank">asthma</a> was diagnosed in 106,939 children, including 856 with parental IBD. Children of parents without IBD had a 2.3% chance of developing asthma over 2 years and a 5% risk over 10 years, compared with 2.8% and 5.6%, respectively, among those with a parent with ulcerative colitis (UC), and 3.7% and 6.9% among those with a parent with Crohn’s disease (CD). </p> <p>Investigators calculated an adjusted incidence rate ratio for asthma of 0.98 (0.91-1.04) among those with any parental IBD; 0.92 (0.84-1) in cases with parental UC and 1.09 (0.98-1.22) for those with parental CD. Asthma risk was higher among those with mothers admitted at least twice for CD during their pregnancy (aIRR=1.74, 1.03-2.94), but a similar association was not observed among those with maternal UC (95% CI for all).</p> <p>Whether IBD was present in the mother or father did not significantly impact results, nor did stratification by calendar period or the inclusion of antiasthma medication use as an indicator of asthma. Initiating follow-up at 5 years of age within the cohort eliminated the significance of the association between maternal CD admission and asthma risk.</p> <p>“Epidemiologic studies of IBD and asthma in the same individual suggested the presence of an association, and this evidence provided the rationale for this study,” the researchers wrote. “… Although IBD and asthma may be associated in individuals, the overall findings of our study reassuringly suggest that IBD in a parent does not increase the risk of asthma in offspring.”</p> <p><strong>Disclosure: </strong>The researchers report no relevant financial disclosures.</p> </div>  <div class="fig left"> <p class="figcaption"> </p> </div> <div class="wyPagination">   </div>  <div class="follow"> <img src="/web/20131209181114im_/http://www.healio.com/~/media/Images/News/FollowUs.jpg" id="layout_0_maincontent_1_SocialFollow_socialfollow" name="socialfollow" alt="Follow us" usemap="#followus" border="0"/> <map id="followus" name="followus"> <area id="layout_0_maincontent_1_SocialFollow_followfb" shape="rect" coords="51,5,5,51" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114/https://www.facebook.com/HealioGastroenterology?ref=hl" alt="Follow us on Facebook"></area> <area id="layout_0_maincontent_1_SocialFollow_followtw" shape="rect" coords="270,3,320,50" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114/https://twitter.com/healiogastro" alt="Follow us on Twitter"></area> </map> </div> </div>  <div class="social-links"> <div class="fb-like" data-send="false" data-width="300" data-show-faces="true" data-action="recommend"></div> <ul class="share"> <li><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="twitter" class="twitter-link" target="_new">Tweet</a></li> <li><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="facebook" class="facebook-link" target="_new">Share</a></li> <li class="linkedin"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="linkedin" class="linkedin-link">Link</a></li> <li><span class="db-wrapper"><span class="g-plusone" data-size="tall" data-annotation="none"></span></span></li> <li><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="email">Email</a></li> <li class="last"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="print">Print</a></li> </ul> <input name="layout_0$maincontent_1$SocialMedia$articleItemForTweet" type="hidden" id="layout_0_maincontent_1_SocialMedia_articleItemForTweet" value="{7BA7C404-906F-49FA-A381-F8DA13B17A97}"/> <input name="layout_0$maincontent_1$SocialMedia$tweettext" type="hidden" id="layout_0_maincontent_1_SocialMedia_tweettext" class="tweettext" value="No link between parental IBD, asthma risk in offspring "/> <input name="layout_0$maincontent_1$SocialMedia$tweeturl" type="hidden" id="layout_0_maincontent_1_SocialMedia_tweeturl" class="tweeturl" value="http://goo.gl/wKObbv"/> </div>  <div id="respond"> <h4> Comments</h4> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> var idcomments_acct = 'aa6ff53f9870e40f92f83e1b5df3cddf'; var idcomments_post_id = '{7BA7C404-906F-49FA-A381-F8DA13B17A97}'; var idcomments_post_url; </script> <span id="IDCommentsPostTitle" style="display: none"></span> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20131209181114js_/http://www.intensedebate.com/js/genericCommentWrapperV2.js"></script> <p class="comment-notes"> Healio is intended for health care provider use and all comments will be posted at the discretion of the editors. 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No link between parental IBD, asthma risk in offspring | Gastroenterology