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href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_Zhengcai" title="Sun Zhengcai – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sun Zhengcai" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_Zhengcai" title="Sun Zhengcai – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sun Zhengcai" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%91%A8%EC%A0%95%EC%B0%A8%EC%9D%B4" title="쑨정차이 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쑨정차이" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_Zhengcai" title="Sun Zhengcai – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sun Zhengcai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%86_%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%89" title="صن زينجكاى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="صن زينجكاى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_Zhengcai" title="Sun Zhengcai – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sun Zhengcai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%AB%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D" title="孫政才 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="孫政才" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_Zhengcai" title="Sun Zhengcai – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sun Zhengcai" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A7%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Сунь Чжэнцай – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сунь Чжэнцай" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" 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searchaux" style="display:none">Chinese politician (1963-)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this <a href="/wiki/Chinese_name" title="Chinese name">Chinese name</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_surname" title="Chinese surname">family name</a> is <i> <a href="/wiki/Sun_(surname)" title="Sun (surname)">Sun</a></i>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Sun Zhengcai</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><div class="nickname" lang="zh-Hans"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">孙政才</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sun_Zhengcai(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Sun_Zhengcai%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Sun_Zhengcai%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Sun_Zhengcai%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Sun_Zhengcai%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Sun_Zhengcai%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Sun_Zhengcai%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="463" data-file-height="618" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_Secretary_of_Chongqing" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist Party Secretary of Chongqing">Communist Party Secretary of Chongqing</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />November 2012 – July 2017</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Deputy</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Huang_Qifan" title="Huang Qifan">Huang Qifan</a>→<a href="/wiki/Zhang_Guoqing" title="Zhang Guoqing">Zhang Guoqing</a> (mayor)<br />Zhang Guoqing→<a href="/wiki/Tang_Liangzhi" title="Tang Liangzhi">Tang Liangzhi</a> (<i>zhuanzhi</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Dejiang" title="Zhang Dejiang">Zhang Dejiang</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Chen_Min%27er" title="Chen Min'er">Chen Min'er</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Jilin" title="Politics of Jilin">Communist Party Secretary</a> of <a href="/wiki/Jilin" title="Jilin">Jilin</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />November 2009 – November 2012</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wang_Min_(born_1950)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wang Min (born 1950)">Wang Min</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wang_Rulin" title="Wang Rulin">Wang Rulin</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_(China)" title="Ministry of Agriculture (China)">Minister of Agriculture</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />December 2006 – December 2009</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Premier</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wen_Jiabao" title="Wen Jiabao">Wen Jiabao</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Du_Qinglin" title="Du Qinglin">Du Qinglin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Han_Changfu" title="Han Changfu">Han Changfu</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1963-09-25</span>) </span>September 25, 1963<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 61)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Rongcheng,_Shandong" title="Rongcheng, Shandong">Rongcheng</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a>, China</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Chinese Communist Party">Chinese Communist Party</a> (expelled)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Qingdao_Agricultural_University" title="Qingdao Agricultural University">Qingdao Agricultural University</a><br /><a href="/wiki/China_Agricultural_University" title="China Agricultural University">China Agricultural University</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color:#b0c4de">Sun Zhengcai</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">孙政才</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">孫政才</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Sūn Zhèngcái</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn"><span class="IPA" lang="cmn-Latn-fonipa" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">[swə́n ʈʂə̂ŋ.tsʰǎɪ]</a></span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sun Zhengcai</b> (<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">孙政才</span>; born September 25, 1963) is a former Chinese politician and senior regional official. From 2012 to 2017, Sun served as the <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Chongqing" title="Politics of Chongqing">Communist Party Secretary</a> of <a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a>, an interior municipality, and a member of the <a href="/wiki/Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party</a>. Prior to that, he served as the <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Jilin" title="Politics of Jilin">Party Secretary</a> of <a href="/wiki/Jilin" title="Jilin">Jilin</a> province, and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China">Minister of Agriculture</a> of <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>. </p><p>Sun was abruptly removed from office in July 2017 and put under investigation by the <a href="/wiki/Central_Commission_for_Discipline_Inspection" title="Central Commission for Discipline Inspection">Central Commission for Discipline Inspection</a> (CCDI). The CCDI accused him of political and criminal wrongdoing, and he was expelled from the Chinese Communist Party. He was convicted of bribery and sentenced to <a href="/wiki/Life_imprisonment" title="Life imprisonment">life imprisonment</a> in 2018. </p><p>Sun was the youngest member of the <a href="/wiki/18th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party</a>, and the fourth sitting Politburo member to be expelled from the party since 1990. Prior to his fall from grace, Sun was once considered to be a leading candidate for a top leadership position in the <a href="/wiki/Generations_of_Chinese_leadership" title="Generations of Chinese leadership">"6th Generation of Chinese leadership"</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_career">Early career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Zhengcai&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sun was born to a family of farmers in a village located near the city of <a href="/wiki/Rongcheng,_Shandong" title="Rongcheng, Shandong">Rongcheng</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a> province in September 1963.<sup id="cite_ref-brookings_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brookings-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1980, Sun was admitted to the Laiyang Agricultural College (now <a href="/wiki/Qingdao_Agricultural_University" title="Qingdao Agricultural University">Qingdao Agricultural University</a>). After obtaining a bachelor's degree, he pursued post-graduate work at the Beijing Agriculture and Forestry Institute and the <a href="/wiki/China_Agricultural_University" title="China Agricultural University">China Agricultural University</a>, where he obtained master's degrees in <a href="/wiki/Agronomy" title="Agronomy">agronomy</a>. After completing his academic work, he remained at the institute to conduct further research and eventually obtained positions as an administrator, rising to become executive vice president of the institute, in charge of its day-to-day work. </p><p>Sun joined the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Chinese Communist Party">Chinese Communist Party</a> in July 1988. In 1997, he was named governor and <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Communist_Party_Secretary" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Communist Party Secretary">Deputy Communist Party Secretary</a> of <a href="/wiki/Shunyi_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Shunyi County">Shunyi County</a> in rural Beijing. Shunyi was then converted from a county to an urban district; Sun continued to serve as district governor. In February 2002, he became the Party Secretary of the <a href="/wiki/Shunyi_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Shunyi District">Shunyi District</a>. Shortly thereafter, in May 2002, Sun unexpectedly defeated then municipal propaganda department head Jiang Xiaoyu in a municipal party committee election to earn a seat on the municipal <a href="/wiki/Party_Standing_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Party Standing Committee">Party Standing Committee</a>, ascending to sub-provincial ranks at the mere age of 39.<sup id="cite_ref-chae_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chae-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was elevated to become secretary-general of the Beijing party organization from 2002 to 2006,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in December 2006, he was appointed as Minister of Agriculture as nominated by Premier <a href="/wiki/Wen_Jiabao" title="Wen Jiabao">Wen Jiabao</a>. At age 43, Sun was one of the youngest <a href="/wiki/State_Council_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="State Council of the People's Republic of China">State Council</a> ministers at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-Xinhua_2006-12-29_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Xinhua_2006-12-29-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jilin_and_Chongqing">Jilin and Chongqing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Zhengcai&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Jilin and Chongqing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D%E8%AE%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D%E8%AE%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2.JPG/220px-%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D%E8%AE%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D%E8%AE%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2.JPG/330px-%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D%E8%AE%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D%E8%AE%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2.JPG/440px-%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D%E8%AE%BF%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Sun Zhengcai visited <a href="/wiki/Malacca" title="Malacca">Malacca</a> in September 2011.</figcaption></figure> <p>In November 2009, Sun was named party secretary of <a href="/wiki/Jilin" title="Jilin">Jilin</a> province, in northeast China. In November 2012, after the <a href="/wiki/18th_National_Congress_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party">18th CCP National Congress</a>, he was appointed a member of the <a href="/wiki/18th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">Politburo</a> and replaced <a href="/wiki/Zhang_Dejiang" title="Zhang Dejiang">Zhang Dejiang</a> as party chief of <a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-appointed-Chongqing_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-appointed-Chongqing-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The post in Chongqing had emerged as one of the most important regional offices in China, and Sun's assuming the reins in the interior municipality signaled that he was likely destined for even higher office. It also demonstrated the trust that the central leadership placed in Sun, as Chongqing had only a month earlier weathered a political storm with the attempted defection of police chief <a href="/wiki/Wang_Lijun" title="Wang Lijun">Wang Lijun</a> and the ouster of party chief <a href="/wiki/Bo_Xilai" title="Bo Xilai">Bo Xilai</a>. Since the 1990s, regional leadership tenures were seen as important stepping stones to eventual national leadership.<sup id="cite_ref-appointed-Chongqing_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-appointed-Chongqing-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is not clear if Sun had any strong backing from former political heavyweights prior to his ascendancy to the Politburo; more likely, he was a consensus candidate whose loyalties crossed factional lines. It has been suggested that <a href="/wiki/Jia_Qinglin" title="Jia Qinglin">Jia Qinglin</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wen_Jiabao" title="Wen Jiabao">Wen Jiabao</a><sup id="cite_ref-scmp_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scmp-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> may have served as Sun's advocate for promotion; the former because Sun worked for Beijing for much of his early political career, where Jia Qinglin was party secretary, and the latter because Wen and Sun both share a modest upbringing and common concerns for China's rural population.<sup id="cite_ref-brookings_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brookings-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Chongqing, Sun advocated for a strategy he termed "Five Great Capability Areas" (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">五大功能区</span></span>), splitting Chongqing into five spheres from which to distribute resources.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2016, <a href="/wiki/Xi_Jinping" title="Xi Jinping">Xi Jinping</a> paid a visit to Chongqing during which he lauded the city's achievements. At the 2016 National People's Congress, Xi shook hands enthusiastically with Sun. The events led to speculation in the media that Sun had earned Xi's endorsement to progress further.<sup id="cite_ref-fiveyears_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fiveyears-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2017, Sun's fate seemed to take a fatal turn. Inspection teams under the auspices of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection released a report announcing that Chongqing had not done enough to excise its political scene from the influence of <a href="/wiki/Bo_Xilai" title="Bo Xilai">Bo Xilai</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wang_Lijun" title="Wang Lijun">Wang Lijun</a>, and that "party leadership had weakened". This was seen as an oblique criticism of Sun's own management of the party organization. It was the first blot on Sun in an otherwise steady term in Chongqing. In May, Sun took the opportunity at the municipal party congress to laud Xi as the party's <a href="/wiki/Leadership_core" title="Leadership core">leadership core</a>, and declare his intentions to resolutely stamp out the influence of Bo Xilai and Wang Lijun. In June 2017, Chongqing police chief <a href="/wiki/He_Ting" title="He Ting">He Ting</a> was removed from office. He Ting and Sun were from the same area of Shandong province.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On July 15, 2017, party authorities announced that Sun was to be replaced in his post as party secretary of Chongqing by <a href="/wiki/Chen_Min%27er" title="Chen Min'er">Chen Min'er</a>, who was propaganda chief in Zhejiang when Xi Jinping was provincial party secretary there. The meeting to announce the event had been called abruptly, and Sun himself was not present at the handover ceremony; there was no mention of his record in Chongqing, either, as was customary for major transition meetings.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Curiously, footage of Sun also appeared to be deliberately cut from <i><a href="/wiki/Xinwen_Lianbo" title="Xinwen Lianbo">Xinwen Lianbo</a></i> coverage of the National Finance Work Conference - a meeting attended by all Politburo members. These signs were taken as a political death knell for Sun.<sup id="cite_ref-scmp_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scmp-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Investigation">Investigation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Zhengcai&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Investigation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On July 24, 2017, the <a href="/wiki/Central_Commission_for_Discipline_Inspection" title="Central Commission for Discipline Inspection">Central Commission for Discipline Inspection</a> announced that Sun was undergoing investigation for violating party discipline. The announcement marked the first time that a sitting Politburo member was investigated by the CCDI since Xi Jinping assumed power as <a href="/wiki/General_Secretary_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party">General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party</a> at the <a href="/wiki/18th_National_Congress_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party">18th Party Congress</a>. Before Sun, the last incumbent Politburo member subject to investigation was <a href="/wiki/Bo_Xilai" title="Bo Xilai">Bo Xilai</a> (also then serving as Chongqing party secretary) in April 2012. Sun was the fourth sitting Politburo member investigated after 1990 - following <a href="/wiki/Chen_Xitong" title="Chen Xitong">Chen Xitong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chen_Liangyu" title="Chen Liangyu">Chen Liangyu</a>, and Bo Xilai; all of them were party chiefs of <a href="/wiki/Direct-controlled_municipalities" class="mw-redirect" title="Direct-controlled municipalities">direct-controlled municipalities</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-scmpsun_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scmpsun-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Prior to his downfall, political observers generally saw Sun as being groomed for a higher leadership position due to his relative youth and the diversity of his experiences; he had even been characterized as a potential successor to Xi Jinping.<sup id="cite_ref-economist_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-economist-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The announcement of the investigation into Sun in July 2017 essentially put an end to his political career. Prior to the announcement of the investigation, Sun (along with <a href="/wiki/Hu_Chunhua" title="Hu Chunhua">Hu Chunhua</a>) were seen by political observers as having almost certainly secured further advancement at the upcoming <a href="/wiki/19th_National_Congress_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party">19th Party Congress</a>. Sun's departure seems to have upset the carefully calibrated conventions from previous administrations and made the congress more open-ended than would have otherwise been.<sup id="cite_ref-charlotte_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-charlotte-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the announcement of Sun's investigation, numerous party organizations around the country rallied to declare their fealty to the decision - both reflecting the political gravity of the announcement and hearkening back to the political declarations five years earlier when a similar announcement was made about Bo Xilai. The jurisdictions that Sun had once led - Chongqing, Jilin, and the Ministry of Agriculture, were among the first to declare their "unwavering support" for the decision. Tianjin (under <a href="/wiki/Li_Hongzhong" title="Li Hongzhong">Li Hongzhong</a>) and Guizhou (under <a href="/wiki/Sun_Zhigang" title="Sun Zhigang">Sun Zhigang</a>) also held expanded meetings of party cadres to declare their support for the decision.<sup id="cite_ref-fealty_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fealty-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Expulsion">Expulsion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Zhengcai&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Expulsion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On September 29, 2017, the <a href="/wiki/Central_Commission_for_Discipline_Inspection" title="Central Commission for Discipline Inspection">Central Commission for Discipline Inspection</a>, with uncharacteristic zeal, announced the results of the disciplinary case initiated against Sun, merely two months after he was formally placed under investigation. The commission accused Sun of "wavering in his ideals and beliefs, turned his back against the party's mission and values, failed to maintain a proper political stance... violated political discipline and political rules, violated the <a href="/wiki/Eight-point_Regulation" title="Eight-point Regulation">Eight-point Regulation</a>, bathed in pomp and circumstance and belief in his special privileges; violated organizational discipline, practiced favoritism, and leaked organizational secrets." It added that Sun also sought illicit gain for relatives and took valuable gifts directly or through appointed persons.<sup id="cite_ref-caixin2_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-caixin2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Additionally, the commission said Sun became "highly bureaucratic, lazy and ineffective, led a degenerate and corrupt lifestyle, engaged in money-for-sex transactions." The communication did not explicitly say that Sun had accepted bribes, only that he is "suspected of criminal wrongdoing due to accepting valuables and used his power to seek gain for others," and that the investigation found evidence of further criminal acts. It concluded that Sun had "deviated from the party spirit, violated the party's political expectations for senior leading officials, and failed the trust of the party center and the hopes of the people, led to great damage to the mission of the party and state, and caused extremely bad impact on society."<sup id="cite_ref-caixin2_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-caixin2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sun was summarily expelled from the Chinese Communist Party and also formally expelled from the public service.<sup id="cite_ref-caixin2_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-caixin2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the aftermath of Sun's expulsion, numerous party leaders in the jurisdictions Sun once served declared their loyalty to the decision. The party organization in Jilin province, where Sun once worked as party chief, took the opportunity to take a swipe at Sun's term there, publicly declaring, "Sun did not care about issues and the development of Jilin, and focused all his energy on getting a promotion, severely damaging the <a href="/wiki/Political_ecology" title="Political ecology">political ecology</a> of the province."<sup id="cite_ref-jilin_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jilin-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the investigation, Sun was said to have informed on a number of high-ranking officials in Chongqing, causing unprecedented fallout on the megacity's political scene shortly prior to the <a href="/wiki/19th_Party_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="19th Party Congress">19th Party Congress</a>. While the municipality held elections for delegates to the congress in May, by the time a final list of delegates were released in late September, as many as 14 out of 43 of the initially selected list were surreptitiously removed, including five members of the municipal <a href="/wiki/Party_standing_committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Party standing committee">party standing committee</a>. Mostly prominently, Chongqing party organization head <a href="/wiki/Zeng_Qinghong_(female)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zeng Qinghong (female)">Zeng Qinghong</a> (not the <a href="/wiki/Zeng_Qinghong" title="Zeng Qinghong">former Vice President</a>) was believed to be held for investigation.<sup id="cite_ref-dozen_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dozen-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On February 13, 2018, Sun was charged of bribery by the People's Procuratorate of <a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was pleaded guilty to corruption charges at the Tianjin First Intermediate People's Court on April 12, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sun was sentenced to <a href="/wiki/Life_imprisonment" title="Life imprisonment">life imprisonment</a> on May 8, 2018, for bribery worth 170 million yuan.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sun was a member of the <a href="/wiki/17th_Central_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="17th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party">17th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party</a> and, until his expulsion, a member of the <a href="/wiki/18th_Central_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party">18th</a> <a href="/wiki/Central_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party">Central Committee</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Connection_to_Whitney_Duan_and_Zhang_Peili">Connection to Whitney Duan and Zhang Peili</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Zhengcai&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Connection to Whitney Duan and Zhang Peili"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Desmond_Shum" title="Desmond Shum">Desmond Shum</a>, ex-husband of <a href="/wiki/Duan_Weihong" title="Duan Weihong">Whitney Duan</a> and business partner of <a href="/wiki/Zhang_Peili" title="Zhang Peili">Zhang Peili</a>, wife of Premier <a href="/wiki/Wen_Jiabao" title="Wen Jiabao">Wen Jiabao</a>, revealed more detail about Sun's background and the circumstances for which he could have been purged in his book <i>Red Roulette: An Insiders Story of Wealth, Power, Corruption, and Vengeance in Today's China</i>. Desmond said that Whitney, Zhang, and himself had been connected to Sun since the early 2000s when they had been building out the Beijing Capital Airport logistics center and Sun was the party leader of the Shunyi suburb who granted them the land parcels. Evidently, Whitney and Zhang had "cultivated" his rise to power by positioning him as an ally to Hu and Wen, while ensuring promotions for him through backroom deals, as part of an ambitious plan of getting him to the Politburo Standing Committee, to become Whitney's main <i><a href="/wiki/Guanxi" title="Guanxi">guanxi</a></i> patron and ensuring future business deals and political influence for themselves after Wen Jiabao's retirement. Desmond claimed that Whitney and Zhang facilitated his promotion to Party Secretary of Beijing, Minister of Agriculture, and later Party Secretary of Jilin and Chongqing (and his promotion to the Politburo) through Wen Jiabao and <a href="/wiki/Zeng_Qinghong" title="Zeng Qinghong">Zeng Qinghong</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Jiang_Zemin" title="Jiang Zemin">Jiang Zemin</a> ally whose family also had extensive business relationships with Sun as well (he himself was later investigated as part of Sun's arrest).<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Desmond claimed by 2012, the plan seemed to be on track and even better than expected as Sun and <a href="/wiki/Hu_Chunhua" title="Hu Chunhua">Hu Chunhua</a> were regarded as the primary candidates for succeeding Xi Jinping in 2022. The two had an extremely hostile rivalry and Sun was getting assistance and support from Whitney and Zhang on how to outmaneuver Hu. Whitney had also become increasingly close to <a href="/wiki/Wang_Qishan" title="Wang Qishan">Wang Qishan</a>, who was possibly involved in ensuring his further promotion especially after Wen's retirement. Although Desmond was unsure what the exact reason for Sun's downfall was, he believed that Xi Jinping personally wanted him purged as he was becoming increasingly concerned that either Sun or Hu were going to replace him in 2022 through the influence of Hu Jintao allies, who also opposed his desire to extend his mandate beyond two terms. Desmond noted two factors, first was that Xi selected <a href="/wiki/Chen_Min%27er" title="Chen Min'er">Chen Min'er</a>, one of his allies from Zhejiang Province to replace Sun. Second was that Wang Qishan was in charge of the <a href="/wiki/Central_Commission_for_Discipline_Inspection" title="Central Commission for Discipline Inspection">Central Commission for Discipline Inspection</a> when Sun was purged, indicating that he was likely unable to protect Sun and Whitney from arrest. Whitney herself disappeared two weeks before Sun's arrest.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Zhengcai&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sun was married to Hu Ying (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">胡颖</span></span>), a professor at <a href="/wiki/Capital_Normal_University" title="Capital Normal University">Capital Normal University</a>. She was at one point a visiting scholar at <a href="/wiki/Rensselaer_Polytechnic_Institute" title="Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute">Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute</a>. Beginning in 2005 she held a senior position at <a href="/wiki/China_Minsheng_Bank" title="China Minsheng Bank">China Minsheng Bank</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-biaoshu_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biaoshu-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The couple had one child, who attended <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" title="Cornell University">Cornell University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-biaoshu_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biaoshu-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sun reportedly kept an emperor's <a href="/wiki/Dragon_robe" title="Dragon robe">dragon robe</a> in a room in his home, and frequently prayed to it.<sup id="cite_ref-dec24_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dec24-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Media reports said that Sun was addicted to the mobile video game <i><a href="/wiki/King_of_Glory" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Glory">King of Glory</a></i>, would play the game prior to conferences, and would make his aides wait outside while he finished a game in his vehicle before getting off.<sup id="cite_ref-dec24_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dec24-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Zhengcai&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist 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href="#cite_ref-brookings_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output 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China Internet Information Center. <a href="/wiki/Xinhua_News_Agency" title="Xinhua News Agency">Xinhua News Agency</a>. 20 November 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121120190950/http://www.china.org.cn/china/2012-11/20/content_27167671.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 20 November 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Sun+Zhengcai+appointed+Party+chief+of+Chongqing&rft.date=2012-11-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.china.org.cn%2Fchina%2F2012-11%2F20%2Fcontent_27167671.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scmp-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-scmp_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scmp_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scmp.com/news/china/policies-politics/article/2102886/high-flier-chinese-politics-under-investigation-ahead">"High-flier in Chinese politics under investigation ahead of power reshuffle, sources say"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 16 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170716173415/http://www.scmp.com/news/china/policies-politics/article/2102886/high-flier-chinese-politics-under-investigation-ahead">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=High-flier+in+Chinese+politics+under+investigation+ahead+of+power+reshuffle%2C+sources+say&rft.date=2017-07-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fchina%2Fpolicies-politics%2Farticle%2F2102886%2Fhigh-flier-chinese-politics-under-investigation-ahead&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2013/09-14/5285960.shtml">"中共重庆市委四届三次全会闭幕将建设五大功能区"</a>. <i>Chinanews</i>. September 14, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chinanews&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86%E5%B8%82%E5%A7%94%E5%9B%9B%E5%B1%8A%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E5%85%A8%E4%BC%9A%E9%97%AD%E5%B9%95+%E5%B0%86%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E5%8C%BA&rft.date=2014-09-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinanews.com%2Fgn%2F2013%2F09-14%2F5285960.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fiveyears-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fiveyears_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.dwnews.com/china/news/2017-07-26/59827377.html">"观察站：孙政才重庆这五年"</a>. <i>Duowei</i>. July 26, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Duowei&rft.atitle=%E8%A7%82%E5%AF%9F%E7%AB%99%EF%BC%9A%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86%E8%BF%99%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4&rft.date=2017-07-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.dwnews.com%2Fchina%2Fnews%2F2017-07-26%2F59827377.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLi_Peng_[李鹏]2017" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Li Peng [李鹏], ed. (24 May 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2017-05-24/doc-ifyfqqyh8217817.shtml">"孙政才当选中共重庆市委书记孙政才市委书记中共_新浪新闻"</a> [Sun Zhengcai was elected secretary of the CPC Chongqing Municipal Committee] (in Chinese). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170722234624/http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2017-05-24/doc-ifyfqqyh8217817.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D%E5%BD%93%E9%80%89%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86%E5%B8%82%E5%A7%94%E4%B9%A6%E8%AE%B0+%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D+%E5%B8%82%E5%A7%94%E4%B9%A6%E8%AE%B0+%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1_%E6%96%B0%E6%B5%AA%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB&rft.date=2017-05-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.sina.com.cn%2Fo%2F2017-05-24%2Fdoc-ifyfqqyh8217817.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWongWei2017" class="citation news cs1">Wong, Chun Han; Wei, Lingling (15 July 2017). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/possible-successor-to-chinas-xi-jinping-is-dismissed-from-party-post-1500131243">"China Launches Probe Into Possible Xi Jinping Competitor"</a></span>. <i>The Wall Street Journal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=China+Launches+Probe+Into+Possible+Xi+Jinping+Competitor&rft.date=2017-07-15&rft.aulast=Wong&rft.aufirst=Chun+Han&rft.au=Wei%2C+Lingling&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fpossible-successor-to-chinas-xi-jinping-is-dismissed-from-party-post-1500131243&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businesstimes.com.sg/government-economy/former-china-chongqing-party-chief-under-probe">"Former China Chongqing party chief under probe"</a>. <i>The Business Times</i>. Singapore. 16 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170717023049/http://www.businesstimes.com.sg/government-economy/former-china-chongqing-party-chief-under-probe">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Business+Times&rft.atitle=Former+China+Chongqing+party+chief+under+probe&rft.date=2017-07-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businesstimes.com.sg%2Fgovernment-economy%2Fformer-china-chongqing-party-chief-under-probe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scmpsun-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-scmpsun_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scmp.com/news/china/policies-politics/article/2103007/curse-chongqing-probe-sun-zhengcai-evokes-memories-bo">"Curse of Chongqing? Probe into Sun Zhengcai evokes memories of Bo Xilai's dramatic fall"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 18 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170718192842/http://www.scmp.com/news/china/policies-politics/article/2103007/curse-chongqing-probe-sun-zhengcai-evokes-memories-bo">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Curse+of+Chongqing%3F+Probe+into+Sun+Zhengcai+evokes+memories+of+Bo+Xilai%27s+dramatic+fall&rft.date=2017-07-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fchina%2Fpolicies-politics%2Farticle%2F2103007%2Fcurse-chongqing-probe-sun-zhengcai-evokes-memories-bo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-economist-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-economist_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/news/china/21725338-would-he-prefer-have-no-heirs-apparent-potential-successor-xi-jinping-purged">"A potential successor to Xi Jinping is purged"</a>. <i>The Economist</i>. 20 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=A+potential+successor+to+Xi+Jinping+is+purged&rft.date=2017-07-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnews%2Fchina%2F21725338-would-he-prefer-have-no-heirs-apparent-potential-successor-xi-jinping-purged&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-charlotte-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-charlotte_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGao2017" class="citation news cs1">Gao, Charlotte (July 25, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thediplomat.com/2017/07/chinese-politician-sun-zhengcai-is-under-party-investigation/">"Chinese Politician Sun Zhengcai Is Under Party Investigation"</a>. <i>The Diplomat</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Diplomat&rft.atitle=Chinese+Politician+Sun+Zhengcai+Is+Under+Party+Investigation&rft.date=2017-07-25&rft.aulast=Gao&rft.aufirst=Charlotte&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthediplomat.com%2F2017%2F07%2Fchinese-politician-sun-zhengcai-is-under-party-investigation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fealty-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fealty_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.sina.com.cn/c/nd/2017-07-25/doc-ifyihrit1419256.shtml"><bdi lang="zh">孙政才被查天津连夜召开加急会议拥护中央决定</bdi></a> [Overnight, an urgent meeting was held in Tianjin supporting the central party decision to investigate Sun Zhengcai]. <i>Sina</i>. 24 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170725151858/http://news.sina.com.cn/c/nd/2017-07-25/doc-ifyihrit1419256.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 25 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sina&rft.atitle=%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D%E8%A2%AB%E6%9F%A5+%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5%E8%BF%9E%E5%A4%9C%E5%8F%AC%E5%BC%80%E5%8A%A0%E6%80%A5%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E6%8B%A5%E6%8A%A4%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%B3%E5%AE%9A&rft.date=2017-07-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.sina.com.cn%2Fc%2Fnd%2F2017-07-25%2Fdoc-ifyihrit1419256.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-caixin2-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-caixin2_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-caixin2_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-caixin2_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://china.caixin.com/2017-09-29/101152313.html">"中共中央决定给予孙政才开除党籍、开除公职处分"</a>. <i>Caixin</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-04-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Xinhua&rft.atitle=%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86%E5%B8%82%E5%A7%94%E5%8E%9F%E4%B9%A6%E8%AE%B0%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D%E5%8F%97%E8%B4%BF%E6%A1%88%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%A1%E5%BC%80%E5%BA%AD%EF%BC%8C%E6%8B%A9%E6%9C%9F%E5%AE%A3%E5%88%A4&rft.date=2018-04-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fshanghai.xinmin.cn%2Fxmsq%2F2018%2F04%2F12%2F31377690.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2018/05/07/asia/sun-zhengcai-china-prison-intl/index.html">"Former top Chinese leader gets life in prison on corruption charges"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. 8 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Former+top+Chinese+leader+gets+life+in+prison+on+corruption+charges&rft.date=2018-05-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2018%2F05%2F07%2Fasia%2Fsun-zhengcai-china-prison-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fanfu.people.com.cn/n1/2017/0929/c64371-29568441.html?mc_cid=d7ca294385&mc_eid=74503f8242">"中共中央决定给予孙政才开除党籍、开除公职处分--反腐倡廉-人民网"</a>. <i>fanfu.people.com.cn</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-10-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=fanfu.people.com.cn&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%B3%E5%AE%9A%E7%BB%99%E4%BA%88%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D%E5%BC%80%E9%99%A4%E5%85%9A%E7%B1%8D%E3%80%81%E5%BC%80%E9%99%A4%E5%85%AC%E8%81%8C%E5%A4%84%E5%88%86--%E5%8F%8D%E8%85%90%E5%80%A1%E5%BB%89-%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffanfu.people.com.cn%2Fn1%2F2017%2F0929%2Fc64371-29568441.html%3Fmc_cid%3Dd7ca294385%26mc_eid%3D74503f8242&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShum2021" class="citation book cs1">Shum, Desmond (2021). <i>Red Roulette: An Insiders Story of Wealth, Power, Corruption, and Vengeance in Today's China</i>. 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New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 263.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Red+Roulette%3A+An+Insiders+Story+of+Wealth%2C+Power%2C+Corruption%2C+and+Vengeance+in+Today%27s+China&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=263&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.date=2021&rft.aulast=Shum&rft.aufirst=Desmond&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-biaoshu-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-biaoshu_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-biaoshu_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.singtaousa.com/sf/11-%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B/213873-%E8%A2%AB%E7%A8%B1%E3%80%8C%E8%A1%A8%E5%8F%94%E3%80%8D%E2%80%82%E5%A5%B3%E5%85%92%E7%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E5%8F%97%E8%B3%AA%E7%96%91/">"被稱「表叔」女兒留學受質疑"</a>. <i>Sing Tao Daily</i>. July 25, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sing+Tao+Daily&rft.atitle=%E8%A2%AB%E7%A8%B1%E3%80%8C%E8%A1%A8%E5%8F%94%E3%80%8D+%E5%A5%B3%E5%85%92%E7%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E5%8F%97%E8%B3%AA%E7%96%91&rft.date=2017-07-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.singtaousa.com%2Fsf%2F11-%25E5%259C%258B%25E9%259A%259B%2F213873-%25E8%25A2%25AB%25E7%25A8%25B1%25E3%2580%258C%25E8%25A1%25A8%25E5%258F%2594%25E3%2580%258D%25E2%2580%2582%25E5%25A5%25B3%25E5%2585%2592%25E7%2595%2599%25E5%25AD%25B8%25E5%258F%2597%25E8%25B3%25AA%25E7%2596%2591%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dec24-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dec24_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dec24_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.dwnews.com/china/news/2017-12-24/60031461.html">"王者荣耀怠政拜龙袍？孙政才"犯罪"全貌渐显"</a>. <i>Duowei</i>. December 24, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Duowei&rft.atitle=%E7%8E%8B%E8%80%85%E8%8D%A3%E8%80%80%E6%80%A0%E6%94%BF%E6%8B%9C%E9%BE%99%E8%A2%8D%EF%BC%9F+%E5%AD%99%E6%94%BF%E6%89%8D%22%E7%8A%AF%E7%BD%AA%22%E5%85%A8%E8%B2%8C%E6%B8%90%E6%98%BE&rft.date=2017-12-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.dwnews.com%2Fchina%2Fnews%2F2017-12-24%2F60031461.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Zhengcai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Dejiang" title="Zhang Dejiang">Zhang Dejiang</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Chongqing" title="Politics of Chongqing">Communist Party Secretary</a> of <a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a> Municipality </b><br />2012 – 2017 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Chen_Min%27er" title="Chen Min'er">Chen Min'er</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Wang_Min_(born_1950)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wang Min (born 1950)">Wang Min</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Jilin" title="Politics of Jilin">Communist Party Secretary</a> of <a href="/wiki/Jilin" title="Jilin">Jilin</a> Province </b><br />2009 – 2012 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Wang_Rulin" title="Wang Rulin">Wang Rulin</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #bebebe;">Government offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Du_Qinglin" title="Du Qinglin">Du Qinglin</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China">Minister of Agriculture of China</a> </b><br />2006 – 2009 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Han_Changfu" title="Han Changfu">Han Changfu</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Anti-corruption_campaign_under_Xi_Jinping_(2012–2017)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:CCPCorruption2013" title="Template:CCPCorruption2013"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:CCPCorruption2013" title="Template talk:CCPCorruption2013"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:CCPCorruption2013" title="Special:EditPage/Template:CCPCorruption2013"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Anti-corruption_campaign_under_Xi_Jinping_(2012–2017)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Anti-corruption_campaign_under_Xi_Jinping" title="Anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping">Anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping</a> (2012–2017)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Campaign oversight</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xi_Jinping" title="Xi Jinping">Xi Jinping</a> (CCP General Secretary)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Qishan" title="Wang Qishan">Wang Qishan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_Commission_for_Discipline_Inspection" title="Central Commission for Discipline Inspection">Central Commission for Discipline Inspection</a> Secretary)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Hongzhu" title="Zhao Hongzhu">Zhao Hongzhu</a> (CCDI Deputy Secretary)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Du_Jincai" title="Du Jincai">Du Jincai</a> (Military Discipline Secretary)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Leading_Group_for_Inspection_Work" title="Central Leading Group for Inspection Work">Central Leading Group for Inspection Work</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Implicated people<br />(<a href="/wiki/Officials_implicated_by_the_anti-corruption_campaign_in_China_since_2012" class="mw-redirect" title="Officials implicated by the anti-corruption campaign in China since 2012">full list</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#F4F0EC"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party">Central Committee</a> members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhou_Yongkang" title="Zhou Yongkang">Zhou Yongkang</a><sup>PB</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guo_Boxiong" title="Guo Boxiong">Guo Boxiong</a><sup>PB; PLA</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xu_Caihou" title="Xu Caihou">Xu Caihou</a><sup>PB; PLA</sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sun Zhengcai</a><sup>PB</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ling_Jihua" title="Ling Jihua">Ling Jihua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Su_Rong" title="Su Rong">Su Rong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhou_Benshun" title="Zhou Benshun">Zhou Benshun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Min_(born_1950)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wang Min (born 1950)">Wang Min</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Su_Shulin" title="Su Shulin">Su Shulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Dongliang" title="Yang Dongliang">Yang Dongliang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Jinshan" title="Yang Jinshan">Yang Jinshan</a><sup>PLA</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Dongsheng" title="Li Dongsheng">Li Dongsheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiang_Jiemin" title="Jiang Jiemin">Jiang Jiemin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bai_Enpei" title="Bai Enpei">Bai Enpei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tian_Xiusi" title="Tian Xiusi">Tian Xiusi</a><sup>PLA</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Jianping" title="Wang Jianping">Wang Jianping</a><sup>PLA</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Xibin" title="Wang Xibin">Wang Xibin</a><sup>PLA</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huang_Xingguo" title="Huang Xingguo">Huang Xingguo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Huaishan" title="Sun Huaishan">Sun Huaishan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Liguo" title="Li Liguo">Li Liguo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiang_Junbo" title="Xiang Junbo">Xiang Junbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Sanyun" title="Wang Sanyun">Wang Sanyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Huanning" title="Yang Huanning">Yang Huanning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yang_(general)" title="Zhang Yang (general)">Zhang Yang</a><sup>PLA; S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fang_Fenghui" title="Fang Fenghui">Fang Fenghui</a><sup>PLA</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_Aiying" title="Wu Aiying">Wu Aiying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Zhijun" title="Liu Zhijun">Liu Zhijun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central Committee alternate members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Li_Chuncheng" title="Li Chuncheng">Li Chuncheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Chuanping" title="Chen Chuanping">Chen Chuanping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan_Yiyang" title="Pan Yiyang">Pan Yiyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhu_Mingguo" title="Zhu Mingguo">Zhu Mingguo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wan_Qingliang" title="Wan Qingliang">Wan Qingliang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Min_(born_1956)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wang Min (born 1956)">Wang Min</a> <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">(王敏)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Yongchun_(executive)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wang Yongchun (executive)">Wang Yongchun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Weize" title="Yang Weize">Yang Weize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Gang_(politician)" title="Yang Gang (politician)">Yang Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiu_He" title="Qiu He">Qiu He</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yu_Yuanhui" title="Yu Yuanhui">Yu Yuanhui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BC_Xiwen" title="Lü Xiwen">Lü Xiwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Yunfeng" title="Li Yunfeng">Li Yunfeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niu_Zhizhong" title="Niu Zhizhong">Niu Zhizhong</a><sup>PLA</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Chongyong" title="Yang Chongyong">Yang Chongyong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo_Jiancheng" title="Mo Jiancheng">Mo Jiancheng</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhang_Xiwu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhang Xiwu (page does not exist)">Zhang Xiwu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central organs and <br /><a href="/wiki/State-owned_enterprise" title="State-owned enterprise">State-owned enterprises</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cai_Xiyou" title="Cai Xiyou">Cai Xiyou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chang_Xiaobing" title="Chang Xiaobing">Chang Xiaobing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dai_Chunning" title="Dai Chunning">Dai Chunning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deng_Qilin" title="Deng Qilin">Deng Qilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He_Jiacheng" title="He Jiacheng">He Jiacheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiang_Jiemin" title="Jiang Jiemin">Jiang Jiemin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Dongsheng" title="Li Dongsheng">Li Dongsheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Hualin" title="Li Hualin">Li Hualin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liao_Yongyuan" title="Liao Yongyuan">Liao Yongyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Tienan" title="Liu Tienan">Liu Tienan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qi_Pingjing" title="Qi Pingjing">Qi Pingjing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shen_Dingcheng" title="Shen Dingcheng">Shen Dingcheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shen_Weichen" title="Shen Weichen">Shen Weichen</a><sup>CDI</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Si_Xianmin" title="Si Xianmin">Si Xianmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Song_Lin" title="Song Lin">Song Lin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Hongzhi" title="Sun Hongzhi">Sun Hongzhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Zhaoxue" title="Sun Zhaoxue">Sun Zhaoxue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Shuaiting" title="Wang Shuaiting">Wang Shuaiting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Tianpu" title="Wang Tianpu">Wang Tianpu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Yongchun_(executive)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wang Yongchun (executive)">Wang Yongchun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wei_Pengyuan" title="Wei Pengyuan">Wei Pengyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi_Xiaoming" title="Xi Xiaoming">Xi Xiaoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiao_Tian" title="Xiao Tian">Xiao Tian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xu_Jianyi" title="Xu Jianyi">Xu Jianyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xu_Jie_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Xu Jie (politician)">Xu Jie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xu_Yongsheng" title="Xu Yongsheng">Xu Yongsheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Gang_(politician)" title="Yang Gang (politician)">Yang Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yao_Gang" title="Yao Gang">Yao Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yao_Zhongmin" title="Yao Zhongmin">Yao Zhongmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yi_Junqing" title="Yi Junqing">Yi Junqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Lijun_(politician)" title="Zhang Lijun (politician)">Zhang Lijun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yun_(banker)" title="Zhang Yun (banker)">Zhang Yun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhu_Fushou" title="Zhu Fushou">Zhu Fushou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Officials of <br />Provincial-ministerial rank<sup>1</sup> <br />(incl. sub-provincial)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ai_Baojun" title="Ai Baojun">Ai Baojun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bai_Xueshan" title="Bai Xueshan">Bai Xueshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bai_Yun_(politician)" title="Bai Yun (politician)">Bai Yun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cao_Jianfang" title="Cao Jianfang">Cao Jianfang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Anzhong" title="Chen Anzhong">Chen Anzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Baihuai" title="Chen Baihuai">Chen Baihuai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Shulong" title="Chen Shulong">Chen Shulong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Tiexin" title="Chen Tiexin">Chen Tiexin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Xu_(prosecutor)" title="Chen Xu (prosecutor)">Chen Xu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Xuefeng" title="Chen Xuefeng">Chen Xuefeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dou_Yupei" title="Dou Yupei">Dou Yupei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Du_Shanxue" title="Du Shanxue">Du Shanxue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fan_Jian_(officer)" title="Fan Jian (officer)">Fan Jian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fu_Xiaoguang" title="Fu Xiaoguang">Fu Xiaoguang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gai_Ruyin" title="Gai Ruyin">Gai Ruyin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gong_Qinggai" title="Gong Qinggai">Gong Qinggai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gu_Chunli" title="Gu Chunli">Gu Chunli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guo_Yongxiang" title="Guo Yongxiang">Guo Yongxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guo_Youming" title="Guo Youming">Guo Youming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Xiancong" title="Han Xiancong">Han Xiancong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Xuejian" title="Han Xuejian">Han Xuejian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Zhiran" title="Han Zhiran">Han Zhiran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He_Jiatie" title="He Jiatie">He Jiatie</a><sup>CDI</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ji_Jianye" title="Ji Jianye">Ji Jianye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ji_Wenlin" title="Ji Wenlin">Ji Wenlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jin_Daoming" title="Jin Daoming">Jin Daoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jing_Chunhua" title="Jing Chunhua">Jing Chunhua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kong_Lingzhong" title="Kong Lingzhong">Kong Lingzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lai_Derong" title="Lai Derong">Lai Derong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Dake" title="Le Dake">Le Dake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Chengyun" title="Li Chengyun">Li Chengyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Chongxi" title="Li Chongxi">Li Chongxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Daqiu" title="Li Daqiu">Li Daqiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Jia_(born_1964)" class="mw-redirect" title="Li Jia (born 1964)">Li Jia</a> (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">李嘉</span></span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Jianbo_(politician)" title="Li Jianbo (politician)">Li Jianbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Wenke" title="Li Wenke">Li Wenke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Zhi_(politician)" title="Li Zhi (politician)">Li Zhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liang_Bin" title="Liang Bin">Liang Bin</a><sup>CDI</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liao_Shaohua" title="Liao Shaohua">Liao Shaohua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ling_Zhengce" title="Ling Zhengce">Ling Zhengce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Lizu" title="Liu Lizu">Liu Lizu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Xinqi" title="Liu Xinqi">Liu Xinqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Zhigeng" title="Liu Zhigeng">Liu Zhigeng</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liu_Zhiyong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liu Zhiyong (page does not exist)">Liu Zhiyong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lu_Wucheng" title="Lu Wucheng">Lu Wucheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lu_Ziyue" title="Lu Ziyue">Lu Ziyue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Jian_(politician)" title="Ma Jian (politician)">Ma Jian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mao_Xiaobing" title="Mao Xiaobing">Mao Xiaobing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni_Fake" title="Ni Fake">Ni Fake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nie_Chunyu" title="Nie Chunyu">Nie Chunyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qin_Yuhai" title="Qin Yuhai">Qin Yuhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren_Runhou" title="Ren Runhou">Ren Runhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shen_Peiping" title="Shen Peiping">Shen Peiping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Si_Xinliang" title="Si Xinliang">Si Xinliang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Su_Hongzhang" title="Su Hongzhang">Su Hongzhang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sui_Fengfu" title="Sui Fengfu">Sui Fengfu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Qingyun" title="Sun Qingyun">Sun Qingyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tan_Li" title="Tan Li">Tan Li</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tan_Qiwei" title="Tan Qiwei">Tan Qiwei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tong_Mingqian" title="Tong Mingqian">Tong Mingqian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Bao%27an" title="Wang Bao'an">Wang Bao'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Suyi" title="Wang Suyi">Wang Suyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Yang_(born_1957)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wang Yang (born 1957)">Wang Yang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wang_Zhongtian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wang Zhongtian (page does not exist)">Wang Zhongtian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wei_Hong" title="Wei Hong">Wei Hong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wei_Minzhou" title="Wei Minzhou">Wei Minzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_Changshun" title="Wu Changshun">Wu Changshun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_Tianjun" title="Wu Tianjun">Wu Tianjun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_Yongwen" title="Wu Yongwen">Wu Yongwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xu_Aimin" title="Xu Aimin">Xu Aimin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xu_Gang_(politician)" title="Xu Gang (politician)">Xu Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan_Shiyuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yan Shiyuan (page does not exist)">Yan Shiyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Baohua" title="Yang Baohua">Yang Baohua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Luyu" title="Yang Luyu">Yang Luyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Zhenchao" title="Yang Zhenchao">Yang Zhenchao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yao_Mugen" title="Yao Mugen">Yao Mugen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yin_Hailin" title="Yin Hailin">Yin Hailin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yu_Haiyan" title="Yu Haiyan">Yu Haiyan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhang_Lifu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhang Lifu (page does not exist)">Zhang Lifu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Tianxin" title="Zhang Tianxin">Zhang Tianxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yue_(PRC_politician)" title="Zhang Yue (PRC politician)">Zhang Yue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Wenxiong" title="Zhang Wenxiong">Zhang Wenxiong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Liping" title="Zhao Liping">Zhao Liping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Shaolin" title="Zhao Shaolin">Zhao Shaolin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Zhiyong" title="Zhao Zhiyong">Zhao Zhiyong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zheng_Yuzhuo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zheng Yuzhuo (page does not exist)">Zheng Yuzhuo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhou_Chunyu" title="Zhou Chunyu">Zhou Chunyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhu_Zuoli" title="Zhu Zuoli">Zhu Zuoli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military generals<sup>2</sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cai_Guangliao" title="Cai Guangliao">Cai Guangliao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Qiang_(general)" title="Chen Qiang (general)">Chen Qiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dai_Weimin" title="Dai Weimin">Dai Weimin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deng_Ruihua" title="Deng Ruihua">Deng Ruihua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dong_Mingxiang" title="Dong Mingxiang">Dong Mingxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duan_Tianjie" title="Duan Tianjie">Duan Tianjie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fan_Changmi" title="Fan Changmi">Fan Changmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fang_Fenghui" title="Fang Fenghui">Fang Fenghui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fang_Wenping" title="Fang Wenping">Fang Wenping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fu_Linguo" title="Fu Linguo">Fu Linguo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fu_Yi_(general)" title="Fu Yi (general)">Fu Yi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gao_Xiaoyan" title="Gao Xiaoyan">Gao Xiaoyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gu_Junshan" title="Gu Junshan">Gu Junshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guo_Boxiong" title="Guo Boxiong">Guo Boxiong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guo_Zhenggang" title="Guo Zhenggang">Guo Zhenggang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiang_Zhonghua" title="Jiang Zhonghua">Jiang Zhonghua</a><sup>S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kou_Tie" title="Kou Tie">Kou Tie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Zhanqi" title="Liu Zhanqi">Liu Zhanqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Zheng" title="Liu Zheng">Liu Zheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Faxiang" title="Ma Faxiang">Ma Faxiang</a><sup>S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niu_Zhizhong" title="Niu Zhizhong">Niu Zhizhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tian_Xiusi" title="Tian Xiusi">Tian Xiusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Jianping" title="Wang Jianping">Wang Jianping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Minggui" title="Wang Minggui">Wang Minggui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Xibin" title="Wang Xibin">Wang Xibin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Yu_(general)" title="Wang Yu (general)">Wang Yu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Yufa" title="Wang Yufa">Wang Yufa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wei_Jin" title="Wei Jin">Wei Jin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xu_Caihou" title="Xu Caihou">Xu Caihou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Jinshan" title="Yang Jinshan">Yang Jinshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ye_Wanyong_(China)" title="Ye Wanyong (China)">Ye Wanyong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yu_Daqing" title="Yu Daqing">Yu Daqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhan_Guoqiao" title="Zhan Guoqiao">Zhan Guoqiao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhan_Jun" title="Zhan Jun">Zhan Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Daixin" title="Zhang Daixin">Zhang Daixin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Qibin" title="Zhang Qibin">Zhang Qibin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Wansong" title="Zhang Wansong">Zhang Wansong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yang_(general)" title="Zhang Yang (general)">Zhang Yang</a><sup>S</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhou_Guotai" title="Zhou Guotai">Zhou Guotai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhou_Minggui" title="Zhou Minggui">Zhou Minggui</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Officials at<br /> Prefecture-level rank<sup>1</sup><br /> or below</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adil_Nurmemet" title="Adil Nurmemet">Adil Nurmemet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cao_Jianliao" title="Cao Jianliao">Cao Jianliao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Gui_(politician)" title="Chen Gui (politician)">Chen Gui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Wei_(politician)" title="Chen Wei (politician)">Chen Wei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chu_Zhongzhi" title="Chu Zhongzhi">Chu Zhongzhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cong_Wenjing" title="Cong Wenjing">Cong Wenjing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ding_Xuefeng" title="Ding Xuefeng">Ding Xuefeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dong_Hongyun" title="Dong Hongyun">Dong Hongyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Du_Hu" title="Du Hu">Du Hu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fang_Xiping" title="Fang Xiping">Fang Xiping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feng_Lixiang" title="Feng Lixiang">Feng Lixiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gao_Jinsong" title="Gao Jinsong">Gao Jinsong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gong_Weiguo" title="Gong Weiguo">Gong Weiguo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guo_Yipin" title="Guo Yipin">Guo Yipin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He_Jinming" title="He Jinming">He Jinming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hou_Fengqi" title="Hou Fengqi">Hou Fengqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huo_Ke" title="Huo Ke">Huo Ke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiang_Shan" title="Jiang Shan">Jiang Shan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiang_Zunyu" title="Jiang Zunyu">Jiang Zunyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lan_Jun" title="Lan Jun">Lan Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lei_Zhengfu" title="Lei Zhengfu">Lei Zhengfu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Jia_(born_1966)" class="mw-redirect" title="Li Jia (born 1966)">Li Jia</a> (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">李佳</span></span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Lianyu" title="Li Lianyu">Li Lianyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Qiang_(Lianyungang)" title="Li Qiang (Lianyungang)">Li Qiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Xi_(born_1962)" class="mw-redirect" title="Li Xi (born 1962)">Li Xi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Yilong" title="Li Yilong">Li Yilong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liang_Guoying" title="Liang Guoying">Liang Guoying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liang_Yimin" title="Liang Yimin">Liang Yimin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lin_Qiang_(politician)" title="Lin Qiang (politician)">Lin Qiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Guanglong" title="Liu Guanglong">Liu Guanglong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Suiji" title="Liu Suiji">Liu Suiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Chaoqun" title="Ma Chaoqun">Ma Chaoqun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Yong" title="Ma Yong">Ma Yong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qi_Jinli" title="Qi Jinli">Qi Jinli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qin_Jianxiao" title="Qin Jianxiao">Qin Jianxiao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tan_Hong" title="Tan Hong">Tan Hong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tang_Aijun" title="Tang Aijun">Tang Aijun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tian_Yubao" title="Tian Yubao">Tian Yubao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zou_Taixin" title="Zou Taixin">Zou Taixin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Jianguo" title="Wang Jianguo">Wang Jianguo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Maoshe" title="Wang Maoshe">Wang Maoshe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Ning_(politician,_born_1966)" title="Wang Ning (politician, born 1966)">Wang Ning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wei_Junxing" title="Wei Junxing">Wei Junxing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_Jide" title="Wu Jide">Wu Jide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_Jun" title="Wu Jun">Wu Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xu_Mengjia" title="Xu Mengjia">Xu Mengjia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Xiaobo_(born_1971)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yang Xiaobo (born 1971)">Yang Xiaobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Xin_(politician)" title="Yang Xin (politician)">Yang Xin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yu_Gang" title="Yu Gang">Yu Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Kunsheng" title="Zhang Kunsheng">Zhang Kunsheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Lebin" title="Zhang Lebin">Zhang Lebin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhang_Qingjun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhang Qingjun (page does not exist)">Zhang Qingjun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Xiuping" title="Zhang Xiuping">Zhang Xiuping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Zhongsheng" title="Zhang Zhongsheng">Zhang Zhongsheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zheng_Xuebi" title="Zheng Xuebi">Zheng Xuebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Haiyan" title="Zhao Haiyan">Zhao Haiyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhong_Shijian" title="Zhong Shijian">Zhong Shijian</a><sup>CDI</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhou_Liangen" title="Zhou Liangen">Zhou Liangen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhu_Fulin" title="Zhu Fulin">Zhu Fulin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Business and media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Che_Feng" title="Che Feng">Che Feng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gu_Xin" title="Gu Xin">Gu Xin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guo_Wengui" title="Guo Wengui">Guo Wengui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Han" title="Liu Han">Liu Han</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Wei_(businessman,_born_1969)" title="Liu Wei (businessman, born 1969)">Liu Wei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mao_Xiaofeng" title="Mao Xiaofeng">Mao Xiaofeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rui_Chenggang" title="Rui Chenggang">Rui Chenggang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Pa" title="Sam Pa">Sam Pa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_Xiaohui" title="Wu Xiaohui">Wu Xiaohui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xu_Xiang" title="Xu Xiang">Xu Xiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ye_Yingchun" title="Ye Yingchun">Ye Yingchun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bo_Xilai" title="Bo Xilai">Bo Xilai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extraordinary_rendition" title="Extraordinary rendition">Extraordinary rendition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_China" title="Human rights in China">Human rights in China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Xiuzhu" title="Yang Xiuzhu">Yang Xiuzhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qincheng_Prison" title="Qincheng Prison">Qincheng Prison</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shuanggui" title="Shuanggui">Shuanggui</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_China" title="Corruption in China">Corruption in China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judicial_system_of_China" title="Judicial system of China">Judicial system of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_China" title="Law enforcement in China">Law enforcement in China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_security_of_China" title="National security of China">National security of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xishan_Society" title="Xishan Society">Xishan Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eight-point_Regulation" title="Eight-point Regulation">Eight-point Regulation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Fox_Hunt" title="Operation Fox Hunt">Operation Fox Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tian_Xueren" title="Tian Xueren">Tian Xueren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhou_Zhenhong" title="Zhou Zhenhong">Zhou Zhenhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huang_Xiaoxiang" title="Huang Xiaoxiang">Huang Xiaoxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:CCPCorruption2017" title="Template:CCPCorruption2017">Since 19th Party Congress</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup><b>PB</b></sup> Former member of the Politburo; <sup><b>PLA</b></sup> Also a military official; <sup><b>CDI</b></sup> Member of the <a href="/wiki/Central_Commission_for_Discipline_Inspection" title="Central Commission for Discipline Inspection">Central Commission for Discipline Inspection</a> or affiliates<br />; <sup><b>S</b></sup> Committed suicide<br /><sup><b>1</b></sup>For details on the civil service ranks of officials, please see <a href="/wiki/Civil_Service_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil Service of the People's Republic of China">Civil Service of the People's Republic of China</a>; <br /><sup><b>2</b></sup>Army generals listed have attained at least the rank of Major General, which usually enjoys the same administrative privileges as a civilian official of sub-provincial rank.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="18th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party_(2012–2017)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:18th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:18th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template talk:18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:18th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Special:EditPage/Template:18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="18th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party_(2012–2017)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/18th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party</a> (2012–2017)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/18th_Politburo_Standing_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="18th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party">Standing Committee</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Xi_Jinping" title="Xi Jinping">Xi Jinping</a> (<a href="/wiki/General_Secretary_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party">General Secretary</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Keqiang" title="Li Keqiang">Li Keqiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Dejiang" title="Zhang Dejiang">Zhang Dejiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yu_Zhengsheng" title="Yu Zhengsheng">Yu Zhengsheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Yunshan" title="Liu Yunshan">Liu Yunshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Qishan" title="Wang Qishan">Wang Qishan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Gaoli" title="Zhang Gaoli">Zhang Gaoli</a></li></ol> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other members<br /><i>in <a href="/wiki/Surname_stroke_order" title="Surname stroke order">surname stroke order</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Kai" title="Ma Kai">Ma Kai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Huning" title="Wang Huning">Wang Huning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Yandong" title="Liu Yandong">Liu Yandong ♀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Qibao" title="Liu Qibao">Liu Qibao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xu_Qiliang" title="Xu Qiliang">Xu Qiliang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Chunlan" title="Sun Chunlan">Sun Chunlan</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sun Zhengcai</a> (expelled 2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Jianguo" title="Li Jianguo">Li Jianguo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Yuanchao" title="Li Yuanchao">Li Yuanchao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Yang_(politician)" title="Wang Yang (politician)">Wang Yang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Chunxian" title="Zhang Chunxian">Zhang Chunxian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fan_Changlong" title="Fan Changlong">Fan Changlong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meng_Jianzhu" title="Meng Jianzhu">Meng Jianzhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Leji" title="Zhao Leji">Zhao Leji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hu_Chunhua" title="Hu Chunhua">Hu Chunhua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Zhanshu" title="Li Zhanshu">Li Zhanshu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guo_Jinlong" title="Guo Jinlong">Guo Jinlong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Zheng" title="Han Zheng">Han Zheng</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Template:7th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:7th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">7th</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:8th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:8th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">8th</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:9th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:9th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">9th</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:10th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:10th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">10th</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:11th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:11th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">11th</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:12th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:12th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">12th</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:13th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:13th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">13th</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:14th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:14th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">14th</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:15th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:15th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">15th</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:16th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:16th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">16th</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:17th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:17th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">17th</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:18th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">18th</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:19th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:19th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">19th</a>→<a href="/wiki/Template:20th_Politburo_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Template:20th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party">20th</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Political_leaders_of_Chongqing_since_1949" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chongqing_leaders" title="Template:Chongqing leaders"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chongqing_leaders" title="Template talk:Chongqing leaders"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chongqing_leaders" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chongqing leaders"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Political_leaders_of_Chongqing_since_1949" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Chongqing" title="Politics of Chongqing">Political leaders</a> of <a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a> <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="History of the People's Republic of China">since 1949</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chongqing_Municipal_Committee_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Chongqing Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party">Party Committee<br />Secretaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Xilian" title="Chen Xilian">Chen Xilian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Linzhi" title="Zhang Linzhi">Zhang Linzhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cao_Diqiu" title="Cao Diqiu">Cao Diqiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yan_Hongyan" title="Yan Hongyan">Yan Hongyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren_Baige" title="Ren Baige">Ren Baige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lan_Yinong" title="Lan Yinong">Lan Yinong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duan_Siying" title="Duan Siying">Duan Siying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He_Yunfeng" title="He Yunfeng">He Yunfeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lu_Dadong" title="Lu Dadong">Lu Dadong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qian_Min" title="Qian Min">Qian Min</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ding_Changhe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ding Changhe (page does not exist)">Ding Changhe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wang_Qian_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wang Qian (politician) (page does not exist)">Wang Qian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liao_Bokang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liao Bokang (page does not exist)">Liao Bokang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiao_Yang_(governor)" title="Xiao Yang (governor)">Xiao Yang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Tongchuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sun Tongchuan (page does not exist)">Sun Tongchuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Delin" title="Zhang Delin">Zhang Delin</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/He_Guoqiang" title="He Guoqiang">He Guoqiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huang_Zhendong" title="Huang Zhendong">Huang Zhendong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Yang_(politician)" title="Wang Yang (politician)">Wang Yang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo_Xilai" title="Bo Xilai">Bo Xilai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Dejiang" title="Zhang Dejiang">Zhang Dejiang</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sun Zhengcai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Min%27er" title="Chen Min'er">Chen Min'er</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuan_Jiajun" title="Yuan Jiajun">Yuan Jiajun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chongqing_Municipal_People%27s_Congress" title="Chongqing Municipal People's Congress">Congress<br />Chairpersons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Yunlong" title="Wang Yunlong">Wang Yunlong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huang_Zhendong" title="Huang Zhendong">Huang Zhendong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chen_Guangguo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chen Guangguo (page does not exist)">Chen Guangguo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhang_Xuan_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhang Xuan (politician) (page does not exist)">Zhang Xuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Jiong_(politician)" title="Wang Jiong (politician)">Wang Jiong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Chongqing" title="Mayor of Chongqing">Mayors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Xilian" title="Chen Xilian">Chen Xilian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cao_Diqiu" title="Cao Diqiu">Cao Diqiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren_Baige" title="Ren Baige">Ren Baige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lan_Yinong" title="Lan Yinong">Lan Yinong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duan_Siying" title="Duan Siying">Duan Siying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He_Yunfeng" title="He Yunfeng">He Yunfeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lu_Dadong" title="Lu Dadong">Lu Dadong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qian_Min" title="Qian Min">Qian Min</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ding_Changhe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ding Changhe (page does not exist)">Ding Changhe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_Hanqing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yu Hanqing (page does not exist)">Yu Hanqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiao_Yang_(governor)" title="Xiao Yang (governor)">Xiao Yang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Tongchuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sun Tongchuan (page does not exist)">Sun Tongchuan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liu_Zhizhong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liu Zhizhong (page does not exist)">Liu Zhizhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pu_Haiqing" title="Pu Haiqing">Pu Haiqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bao_Xuding" title="Bao Xuding">Bao Xuding</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Hongju" title="Wang Hongju">Wang Hongju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huang_Qifan" title="Huang Qifan">Huang Qifan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Guoqing" title="Zhang Guoqing">Zhang Guoqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tang_Liangzhi" title="Tang Liangzhi">Tang Liangzhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hu_Henghua" title="Hu Henghua">Hu Henghua</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_People%27s_Political_Consultative_Conference" title="Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference">Conference</a><br />Chairpersons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Wenbin_(Chongqing_politician)" title="Zhang Wenbin (Chongqing politician)">Zhang Wenbin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liu_Zhizhong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liu Zhizhong (page does not exist)">Liu Zhizhong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xing_Yuanmin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xing Yuanmin (page does not exist)">Xing Yuanmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xu_Jingye_(PRC)" title="Xu Jingye (PRC)">Xu Jingye</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xu_Songnan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xu Songnan (page does not exist)">Xu Songnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Jiong_(politician)" title="Wang Jiong (politician)">Wang Jiong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tang_Fangyu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tang Fangyu (page does not exist)">Tang Fangyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheng_Lihua" title="Cheng Lihua">Cheng Lihua</a> ♀</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chongqing_Municipal_Supervisory_Commission" title="Chongqing Municipal Supervisory Commission">Supervisory</a><br />Directors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Yong" title="Chen Yong">Chen Yong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu_Hongyu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mu Hongyu (page does not exist)">Mu Hongyu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Song_Yijia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Song Yijia (page does not exist)">Song Yijia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>* First office-holder after Chongqing became a <a href="/wiki/Direct-controlled_municipality" title="Direct-controlled municipality">direct-controlled municipality</a>;<br />♀ female</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Political_leaders_of_Jilin_since_1949" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Jilin_leaders" title="Template:Jilin leaders"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Jilin_leaders" title="Template talk:Jilin leaders"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Jilin_leaders" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Jilin leaders"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Political_leaders_of_Jilin_since_1949" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Jilin" title="Politics of Jilin">Political leaders</a> of <a href="/wiki/Jilin" title="Jilin">Jilin</a> since 1949</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Party Committee<br />Secretaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Xiwu" title="Liu Xiwu">Liu Xiwu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Mengling" title="Li Mengling">Li Mengling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wu_De" title="Wu De">Wu De</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Lin_(politician)" title="Zhao Lin (politician)">Zhao Lin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Huaixiang" title="Wang Huaixiang">Wang Huaixiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Enmao" title="Wang Enmao">Wang Enmao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiang_Xiaochu" title="Qiang Xiaochu">Qiang Xiaochu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gao_Di_(politician)" title="Gao Di (politician)">Gao Di</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He_Zhukang" title="He Zhukang">He Zhukang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Dejiang" title="Zhang Dejiang">Zhang Dejiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Yunkun" title="Wang Yunkun">Wang Yunkun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Min_(born_1950)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wang Min (born 1950)">Wang Min</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sun Zhengcai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Rulin" title="Wang Rulin">Wang Rulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayanqolu" title="Bayanqolu">Bayanqolu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jing_Junhai" title="Jing Junhai">Jing Junhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huang_Qiang_(politician)" title="Huang Qiang (politician)">Huang Qiang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Congress<br />Chairpersons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Li_Youwen" title="Li Youwen">Li Youwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yu_Ke" title="Yu Ke">Yu Ke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Xiu" title="Zhao Xiu">Zhao Xiu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huo_Mingguang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huo Mingguang (page does not exist)">Huo Mingguang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He_Zhukang" title="He Zhukang">He Zhukang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Dejiang" title="Zhang Dejiang">Zhang Dejiang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sang_Fengwen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sang Fengwen (page does not exist)">Sang Fengwen</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E9%80%A2%E6%96%87" class="extiw" title="zh:桑逢文">zh</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Yunkun" title="Wang Yunkun">Wang Yunkun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Min_(born_1950)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wang Min (born 1950)">Wang Min</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sun Zhengcai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Rulin" title="Wang Rulin">Wang Rulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayanqolu" title="Bayanqolu">Bayanqolu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jing_Junhai" title="Jing Junhai">Jing Junhai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Governors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhou_Chiheng" title="Zhou Chiheng">Zhou Chiheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Youwen" title="Li Youwen">Li Youwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Huaixiang" title="Wang Huaixiang">Wang Huaixiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Enmao" title="Wang Enmao">Wang Enmao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yu_Ke" title="Yu Ke">Yu Ke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Gensheng" title="Zhang Gensheng">Zhang Gensheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Xiu" title="Zhao Xiu">Zhao Xiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gao_Dezhan" title="Gao Dezhan">Gao Dezhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He_Zhukang" title="He Zhukang">He Zhukang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Zhongyu_(politician,_born_1933)" title="Wang Zhongyu (politician, born 1933)">Wang Zhongyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gao_Yan_(politician)" title="Gao Yan (politician)">Gao Yan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Yunkun" title="Wang Yunkun">Wang Yunkun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Hu_(politician)" title="Hong Hu (politician)">Hong Hu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Min_(born_1950)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wang Min (born 1950)">Wang Min</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Changfu" title="Han Changfu">Han Changfu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Rulin" title="Wang Rulin">Wang Rulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayanqolu" title="Bayanqolu">Bayanqolu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiang_Chaoliang" title="Jiang Chaoliang">Jiang Chaoliang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Guozhong" title="Liu Guozhong">Liu Guozhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jing_Junhai" title="Jing Junhai">Jing Junhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Jun_(politician)" title="Han Jun (politician)">Han Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hu_Yuting" title="Hu Yuting">Hu Yuting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_People%27s_Political_Consultative_Conference" title="Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference">Conference</a><br />Chairpersons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li_Diping&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Li Diping (page does not exist)">Li Diping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Enmao" title="Wang Enmao">Wang Enmao</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Li_Diping&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Li Diping (page does not exist)">Li Diping</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liu_Jingzhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liu Jingzhi (page does not exist)">Liu Jingzhi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liu_Yunzhao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liu Yunzhao (page does not exist)">Liu Yunzhao</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhang_Yueqi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhang Yueqi (page does not exist)">Zhang Yueqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Guofa_(politician)" title="Wang Guofa (politician)">Wang Guofa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayanqolu" title="Bayanqolu">Bayanqolu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huang_Yanming&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huang Yanming (page does not exist)">Huang Yanming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiang_Zelin" title="Jiang Zelin">Jiang Zelin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhu_Guoxian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhu Guoxian (page does not exist)">Zhu Guoxian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ministers_of_the_Ministry_of_Agriculture_and_Rural_Affairs_(and_predecessors)_of_China" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ministers_of_Agriculture_and_Rural_Affairs_of_China" title="Template:Ministers of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ministers_of_Agriculture_and_Rural_Affairs_of_China" title="Template talk:Ministers of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ministers_of_Agriculture_and_Rural_Affairs_of_China" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ministers of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ministers_of_the_Ministry_of_Agriculture_and_Rural_Affairs_(and_predecessors)_of_China" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Ministers of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_and_Rural_Affairs" title="Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs">Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs</a> (and predecessors) of China</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Li_Shucheng" title="Li Shucheng">Li Shucheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liao_Luyan" title="Liao Luyan">Liao Luyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiang_Yizhen" title="Jiang Yizhen">Jiang Yizhen</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(acting)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sha_Feng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sha Feng (page does not exist)">Sha Feng</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yang_Ligong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yang Ligong (page does not exist)">Yang Ligong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huo_Shilian" title="Huo Shilian">Huo Shilian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lin_Hujia" title="Lin Hujia">Lin Hujia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He_Kang" title="He Kang">He Kang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Zhongyi" title="Liu Zhongyi">Liu Zhongyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Jiang_(politician)" title="Liu Jiang (politician)">Liu Jiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Yaobang" title="Chen Yaobang">Chen Yaobang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Du_Qinglin" title="Du Qinglin">Du Qinglin</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sun Zhengcai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Changfu" title="Han Changfu">Han Changfu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tang_Renjian" title="Tang Renjian">Tang Renjian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Jun_(politician)" title="Han Jun (politician)">Han Jun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72870#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th 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style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2009088296">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC200906044">Korea</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sun_Zhengcai&oldid=1255090604">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sun_Zhengcai&oldid=1255090604</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a 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