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प्रवेशासाठी प्रोत्साहीत करण्यात येत आहे;अर्थातच, ते अनिवार्य नाही. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>प्रवेश करा(लॉग इन करा)</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="वैयक्तिक साधने" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">वैयक्तिक साधने</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mr.wikipedia.org&uselang=mr"><span>दान</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6&returnto=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80" title="आम्ही आपणास खाते उघडून आल्याची नोंद करण्यास प्रोत्साहीत करत आहोत;अर्थातच, ते नेहमीच आवश्यक नाही."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>नवीन खाते तयार करा</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6&returnto=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80" title="आपणांस सनोंद प्रवेशासाठी प्रोत्साहीत करण्यात येत आहे;अर्थातच, ते अनिवार्य नाही. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>प्रवेश करा(लॉग इन करा)</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="या अंकपत्त्यावरुन झालेले संपादन [y]" accesskey="y"><span>योगदान</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE" title="या अंकपत्त्यापासून झालेल्या संपादनांबद्दल चर्चा [n]" accesskey="n"><span>चर्चा पान</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-चित्रदालन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#चित्रदालन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१</span> <span>चित्रदालन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-चित्रदालन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">पीतकंठी चिमणी</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ३१ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">३१ languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronia_xanthocollis" title="Petronia xanthocollis – अस्तुरियन" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Petronia xanthocollis" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="अस्तुरियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proklami_(Gymnoris)" title="Proklami (Gymnoris) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Proklami (Gymnoris)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Жълтогърло врабче – बल्गेरियन" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Жълтогърло врабче" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="बल्गेरियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जंगली गौरइया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="जंगली गौरइया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pardal_collgroc" title="Pardal collgroc – कातालान" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pardal collgroc" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="कातालान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gymnoris_xanthocollis" title="Gymnoris xanthocollis – सिबुआनो" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Gymnoris xanthocollis" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="सिबुआनो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelbkehlsperling" title="Gelbkehlsperling – जर्मन" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gelbkehlsperling" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-throated_sparrow" title="Yellow-throated sparrow – इंग्रजी" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Yellow-throated sparrow" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="इंग्रजी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brun%C5%9Dultra_petronio" title="Brunŝultra petronio – एस्परान्टो" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Brunŝultra petronio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="एस्परान्टो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gymnoris_xanthocollis" title="Gymnoris xanthocollis – स्पॅनिश" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gymnoris xanthocollis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="स्पॅनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gymnoris_xanthocollis" title="Gymnoris xanthocollis – बास्क" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gymnoris xanthocollis" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="बास्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%B4%DA%A9_%DA%AF%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="گنجشک گلوزرد – फारसी" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گنجشک گلوزرد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="फारसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarhavarpunen" title="Tarhavarpunen – फिनिश" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tarhavarpunen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="फिनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moineau_%C3%A0_gorge_jaune" title="Moineau à gorge jaune – फ्रेंच" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Moineau à gorge jaune" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="फ्रेंच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A6%D7%94%D7%95%D7%91%D7%AA-%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9F" title="דרורית צהובת-גרון – हिब्रू" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דרורית צהובת-גרון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="हिब्रू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जंगली गौरैया – हिंदी" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जंगली गौरैया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="हिंदी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDutovrati_vrabac" title="Žutovrati vrabac – क्रोएशियन" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Žutovrati vrabac" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="क्रोएशियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barnav%C3%A1ll%C3%BA_k%C3%B6viver%C3%A9b" title="Barnavállú köviveréb – हंगेरियन" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Barnavállú köviveréb" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="हंगेरियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9E%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF" title="മഞ്ഞത്താലി – मल्याळम" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മഞ്ഞത്താലി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="मल्याळम" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="पीतकण्ठे भँगेरा – नेपाळी" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पीतकण्ठे भँगेरा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="नेपाळी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indische_rotsmus" title="Indische rotsmus – डच" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Indische rotsmus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="डच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3_w%C3%B3naan%C3%ADd%C4%99%CC%81%C4%99%CC%81%CA%BC_ts%C3%ADdii%C5%82b%C3%A1h%C3%AD_biz%C3%A9%C3%A9%CA%BC_dah_dz%C3%ADltsoo%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Tó wónaanídę́ę́ʼ tsídiiłbáhí bizééʼ dah dzíltsooígíí – नावाजो" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tó wónaanídę́ę́ʼ tsídiiłbáhí bizééʼ dah dzíltsooígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="नावाजो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wr%C3%B3bel_%C5%BC%C3%B3%C5%82togard%C5%82y" title="Wróbel żółtogardły – पोलिश" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wróbel żółtogardły" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="पोलिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%92_%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%92_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%86%DA%91%DB%8C" title="پیلے گلے والی چڑی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پیلے گلے والی چڑی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pardal-de-garganta-amarela" title="Pardal-de-garganta-amarela – पोर्तुगीज" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pardal-de-garganta-amarela" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="पोर्तुगीज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solsparv" title="Solsparv – स्वीडिश" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Solsparv" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="स्वीडिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%9E%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF" title="மஞ்சள்-தொண்டை சிட்டுக்குருவி – तामिळ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மஞ்சள்-தொண்டை சிட்டுக்குருவி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="तामिळ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sar%C4%B1_gerdanl%C4%B1_ser%C3%A7e" title="Sarı gerdanlı serçe – तुर्की" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sarı gerdanlı serçe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="तुर्की" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Горобець лимонногорлий – युक्रेनियन" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Горобець лимонногорлий" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="युक्रेनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronia_xanthocollis" title="Petronia xanthocollis – व्हिएतनामी" lang="vi" 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class="fn">पीतकंठी चिमणी, रान चिमणी</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Chestnut-shouldered_Petronia_(Petronia_xanthocollis)_at_Bharatpur_Im_IMG_5284.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Chestnut-shouldered_Petronia_%28Petronia_xanthocollis%29_at_Bharatpur_Im_IMG_5284.jpg/220px-Chestnut-shouldered_Petronia_%28Petronia_xanthocollis%29_at_Bharatpur_Im_IMG_5284.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Chestnut-shouldered_Petronia_%28Petronia_xanthocollis%29_at_Bharatpur_Im_IMG_5284.jpg/330px-Chestnut-shouldered_Petronia_%28Petronia_xanthocollis%29_at_Bharatpur_Im_IMG_5284.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Chestnut-shouldered_Petronia_%28Petronia_xanthocollis%29_at_Bharatpur_Im_IMG_5284.jpg/440px-Chestnut-shouldered_Petronia_%28Petronia_xanthocollis%29_at_Bharatpur_Im_IMG_5284.jpg 2x" data-file-width="616" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">शास्त्रीय नाव</th><td> Petronia xanthocollis <br /> Gymnoris xanthocollis,</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">कुळ</th><td> चटकाद्य (Ploceidae)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #CCCC99;">अन्य भाषांतील नावे</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">इंग्लिश</th><td> Yellow-throated Sparrow, <br /> Chestnut-shouldered Petronia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">संस्कृत</th><td> पीतकंठ कुलिंग</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">हिंदी</th><td> जंगली चिडिया</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>मातकट तपकिरी रंगाच्या या पक्ष्याच्या फक्त नराचा कंठ पिवळ्या रंगाचा असतो आणि पंखावर दोन पांढरे पट्टे येवढा फरक सोडला तर <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80" title="चिमणी">चिमणीसारखाच</a> दिसणारा, साधारण १४ सें. मी. आकाराचा हा पक्षी <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="हिमालय">हिमालयाच्या</a> १५०० मी. उंचीपासून <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="कन्याकुमारी">कन्याकुमारीपर्यंत</a> संपूर्ण <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत">भारतभर</a> आढळतो शिवाय <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पाकिस्तान">पाकिस्तानच्या</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7" title="सिंध">सिंध</a> प्रांतापासून <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="बांगलादेश">बांगलादेशपर्यंत</a> आणि <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="श्रीलंका">श्रीलंका</a> येथेही आढळतो. याच्या किमान दोन उपजाती आहेत एक फिकट रंगाची तर दुसरी जास्त गडद रंगाची. </p><p>पीतकंठी चिमणी रहिवासी आणि स्थानिक स्थलांतर करणारी आहे. हा पक्षी मनुष्य वस्तीजवळ राहणे पसंत करतो पण <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80" title="चिमणी">चिमणी</a> इतक्या जवळ तो येत नाही. विरळ जंगलांचा भाग, पानगळीचा प्रदेश, शेतांच्या जवळ पीतकंठी चिमणी हमखास दिसून येते. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%95" title="कीटक">कीटक</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82" title="फुलपाखरू">फुलपाखरे</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B3" title="फळ">फळे</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7" title="मध">मध</a> हे यांचे आवडते खाद्य असून शेतातील उभ्या पिकात ते थव्याने येतात. </p><p>एप्रिल ते जून हा यांचा वीणीचा काळ असून यांचे घरटे गवत, पिसे आणि किरकोळ वस्तुंपासून बनविलेले, कधी झाडांच्या ढोलीत स्वतः तयार केलेले किंवा बरेचदा <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="सोनपाठी सुतार">सुतार</a> किंवा अन्य पक्ष्यांचे तयार घरटे असते. मादी एकावेळी ३ ते ४ हिरवट पांढऱ्या रंगाची त्यावर तपकिरी ठिपके असलेली अंडी देते. नर-मादी पिलांची देखभाल करण्यापासून सर्व कामे मिळून करतात. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="सलीम अली">डॉ. सलीम अली</a> यांनी त्यांच्या लहानपणी एक पीतकंठी नर चिमणी मारल्यावर त्याचे निरिक्षण केले व हा पक्षी साध्या चिमणीपेक्षा वेगळा असल्याचे त्यांच्या लक्षात आले, त्यांच्यातील शास्त्रज्ञ जागा झाला. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="चित्रदालन"><span id=".E0.A4.9A.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A6.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B2.E0.A4.A8"></span>चित्रदालन</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80&action=edit&section=1" title="विभाग: चित्रदालन संपादा"><span>संपादन</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> 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