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Nepal - Vikipediya
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cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qiyofa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz" class=""><span>Loyihaga koʻmak</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=Nepal" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud boʻlmasa-da, hisob yaratishingiz va tizimga kirishingiz tavsiya etiladi." class=""><span>Hisob yaratish</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=Nepal" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud bo‘lmasa-da, kirishingiz taklif qilinadi. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Kirish</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Koʻproq opsiyalar" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Shaxsiy uskunalar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Shaxsiy uskunalar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Foydalanuvchi menyusi" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz"><span>Loyihaga koʻmak</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=Nepal" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud boʻlmasa-da, hisob yaratishingiz va tizimga kirishingiz tavsiya etiladi."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hisob yaratish</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=Nepal" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud bo‘lmasa-da, kirishingiz taklif qilinadi. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Kirish</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chiqishni amalga oshirgan tahrirchilar uchun sahifalar <a href="/wiki/Yordam:Mundarija" aria-label="Tahrirlash haqida batafsil maʼlumot"><span>batafsil maʼlumot</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:MyContributions" title="Bu IP-manzildan amalga oshirilgan tahrirlar roʻyxati [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Qoʻshilgan hissa</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:MyTalk" title="Bu IP-manzildan amalga oshirilgan tahrirlar munozarasi [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mundarija" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mundarija</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Kirish</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Davlat_tuzumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Davlat_tuzumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Davlat tuzumi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Davlat_tuzumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tabiati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tabiati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tabiati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tabiati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tarixi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarixi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tarixi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tarixi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Siyosiy_partiyalari,_kasaba_uyushmalari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Siyosiy_partiyalari,_kasaba_uyushmalari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Siyosiy partiyalari, kasaba uyushmalari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Siyosiy_partiyalari,_kasaba_uyushmalari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xoʻjaligi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xoʻjaligi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Xoʻjaligi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xoʻjaligi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maorifi,_ilmiy_va_madaniy-maʼrifiy_muassasalari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maorifi,_ilmiy_va_madaniy-maʼrifiy_muassasalari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Maorifi, ilmiy va madaniy-maʼrifiy muassasalari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maorifi,_ilmiy_va_madaniy-maʼrifiy_muassasalari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Matbuoti,_radioeshittirishi,_telekoʻrsatuvi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Matbuoti,_radioeshittirishi,_telekoʻrsatuvi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Matbuoti, radioeshittirishi, telekoʻrsatuvi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Matbuoti,_radioeshittirishi,_telekoʻrsatuvi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adabiyoti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adabiyoti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Adabiyoti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adabiyoti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Meʼmorligi_va_tasviriy_sanʼati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Meʼmorligi_va_tasviriy_sanʼati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Meʼmorligi va tasviriy sanʼati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Meʼmorligi_va_tasviriy_sanʼati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallereya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallereya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Gallereya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallereya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manbalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manbalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Manbalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manbalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mundarija" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nepal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Boshqa tildagi maqolaga oʻting. 254 ta tilda mavjud" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-254" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">254 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A8pal" title="Nèpal – achin" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Nèpal" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – adigey" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigey" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – nemis (Shveytsariya)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemis (Shveytsariya)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%94%E1%8D%93%E1%88%8D" title="ኔፓል – amxar" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኔፓል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amxar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نيبال – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيبال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نيپال – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="نيپال" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نيبال – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيبال" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2" title="নেপাল – assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="নেপাল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – asturiy" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="नेपाल – avadxi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="नेपाल" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – ozarbayjon" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ozarbayjon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نپال – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نپال" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – boshqird" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="boshqird" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9pal" title="Népal – bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Népal" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepals" title="Nepals – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Nepals" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8D%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Нэпал – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нэпал" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9pal" title="Népal – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Népal" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – bolgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="नेपाल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="नेपाल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2" title="নেপাল – bengal" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নেপাল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="བལ་ཡུལ། – tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བལ་ཡུལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2" title="নেপাল – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="নেপাল" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – bosniy" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Балба – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Балба" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – sebuan" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نیپال – sorani-kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نیپال" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani-kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nep%C3%A1l" title="Nepál – chex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nepál" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – valliy" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valliy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – dan" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – nemischa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemischa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – quyi sorb" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="quyi sorb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="नेपाल – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="नेपाल" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%82%DE%AD%DE%95%DE%A7%DE%8D%DE%B0" title="ނޭޕާލް – divexi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ނޭޕާލް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divexi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B" title="བལ་ཡུལ་ – dzongka" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="བལ་ཡུལ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dzongka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%BB" title="Νεπάλ – grek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νεπάλ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="yaxshi maqola"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepalo" title="Nepalo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nepalo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – ispancha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispancha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – estoncha" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoncha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نپال – fors" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نپال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="yaxshi maqola"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – fincha" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – farercha" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farercha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9pal" title="Népal – fransuzcha" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Népal" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuzcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A8pal" title="Nèpal – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Nèpal" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepaal" title="Nepaal – shimoliy friz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Nepaal" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="shimoliy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – g‘arbiy friz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="g‘arbiy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neipeal" title="Neipeal – irland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Neipeal" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9pal" title="Népal – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Népal" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neap%C3%A0l" title="Neapàl – shotland-gel" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Neapàl" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="shotland-gel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – galisiy" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B3" title="नेपाळ – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="नेपाळ" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B3" title="નેપાળ – gujarot" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="નેપાળ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarot" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepaal" title="Nepaal – men" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Nepaal" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="men" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – xausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="xausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepala" title="Nepala – gavaycha" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Nepala" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="gavaycha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9C" title="נפאל – ivrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נפאל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="नेपाल – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नेपाल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – xorvat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – yuqori sorb" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="yuqori sorb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – gaityan" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="gaityan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nep%C3%A1l" title="Nepál – venger" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nepál" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="venger" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A5%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%AC" title="Նեպալ – arman" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նեպալ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A5%D6%83%D5%A1%D5%AC" title="Նեփալ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Նեփալ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – indonez" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – island" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="island" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%93%83%E1%91%89%E1%90%8A%E1%93%90" title="ᓃᑉᐊᓐ – inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᓃᑉᐊᓐ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8D%E3%83%91%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="ネパール – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ネパール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/nepal" title="nepal – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="nepal" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9pal" title="Népal – yavan" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Népal" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="yavan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ნეპალი – gruzincha" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნეპალი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nipal" title="Nipal – kabil" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Nipal" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepaal%C9%A9" title="Nepaalɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Nepaalɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – qozoqcha" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qozoqcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%8B" title="នេប៉ាល់ – xmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="នេប៉ាល់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="xmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B3" title="ನೇಪಾಳ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನೇಪಾಳ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%84%A4%ED%8C%94" title="네팔 – koreyscha" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="네팔" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – qorachoy-bolqor" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="qorachoy-bolqor" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A0%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نؠپال – kashmircha" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="نؠپال" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmircha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – kurdcha" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – korn" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – qirgʻizcha" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="qirgʻizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepalia" title="Nepalia – lotincha" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nepalia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – lyuksemburgcha" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lyuksemburgcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – lezgin" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nep%C3%A1li" title="Nepáli – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Nepáli" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດເນປານ – laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດເນປານ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepalas" title="Nepalas – litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nepalas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nep%C4%81la" title="Nepāla – latishcha" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nepāla" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latishcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – madur" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="नेपाल – maythili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="नेपाल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maythili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepaly" title="Nepaly – malagasiy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Nepaly" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nep%C5%8Dra" title="Nepōra – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Nepōra" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE" title="നേപ്പാൾ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നേപ്പാൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Балба – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Балба" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9C" title="ꯅꯦꯄꯥꯜ – manipur" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯅꯦꯄꯥꯜ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B3" title="नेपाळ – maratxi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नेपाळ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – maltiy" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="နီပေါနိုင်ငံ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နီပေါနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Непал Мастор – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Непал Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نپال – mozandaron" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نپال" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mozandaron" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – quyi nemis" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="quyi nemis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – quyi sakson" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="quyi sakson" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="नेपाल – nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नेपाल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%83" title="नेपाः – nevar" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="नेपाः" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – niderland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – norveg-nyunorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveg-nyunorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – norveg-bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveg-bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzi%C5%82gh%C4%85%CC%81%C4%85%CA%BCdi_Naakaii_Doot%C5%82%CA%BCizh%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Dziłghą́ąʼdi Naakaii Dootłʼizhí Bikéyah – navaxo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dziłghą́ąʼdi Naakaii Dootłʼizhí Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – oksitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neeppaal" title="Neeppaal – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Neeppaal" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B3" title="ନେପାଳ – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ନେପାଳ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – osetin" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2" title="ਨੇਪਾਲ – panjobcha" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨੇਪਾਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjobcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – papiyamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiyamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9pal" title="Népal – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Népal" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="नेपाल – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="नेपाल" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – polyakcha" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نیپال – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیپال" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نیپال – pushtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="نیپال" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pushtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – portugalcha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nipal" title="Nipal – kechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Nipal" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – rumincha" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – arumin" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepali" title="Nepali – kinyaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Nepali" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83" title="नेपालदेशः – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="नेपालदेशः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – saxa" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="saxa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E" title="ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – sardin" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – sitsiliya" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiliya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – shotland" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="shotland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نيپال – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="نيپال" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – shimoliy saam" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="shimoliy saam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းၼေႇပေႃး – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၼေႇပေႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BA" title="නේපාලය – singal" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="නේපාලය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nep%C3%A1l" title="Nepál – slovakcha" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nepál" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – slovencha" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovencha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – inari-saam" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari-saam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neparu" title="Neparu – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Neparu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebal" title="Nebal – somalicha" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Nebal" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalicha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepali" title="Nepali – alban" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Nepali" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="alban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – serbcha" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – sranan-tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan-tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/INephali" title="INephali – svati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="INephali" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="svati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9pal" title="Népal – sundan" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Népal" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – shved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="shved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – suaxili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaxili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="நேபாளம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நேபாளம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B3" title="ನೇಪಾಳ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ನೇಪಾಳ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="నేపాల్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నేపాల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nep%C3%A1l" title="Nepál – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Nepál" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – tojik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tojik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5" title="ประเทศเนปาล – tay" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเนปาล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – turkman" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepali" title="Nepali – tongan" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Nepali" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – tok-piksin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok-piksin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%90%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نېپال – uyg‘ur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="نېپال" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uyg‘ur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Непал" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="نیپال – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیپال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A8pal" title="Nèpal – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Nèpal" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal%C3%A4n" title="Nepalän – volapyuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Nepalän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepaal" title="Nepaal – volof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Nepaal" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔 – vu xitoy" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="尼泊尔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%86%D3%99%D1%82%D3%99_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Непал Улусин Ниицәтә Орн – qalmoq" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Непал Улусин Ниицәтә Орн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="qalmoq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ნეპალი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნეპალი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9C" title="נעפאל – idish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="נעפאל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔 – xitoy" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="尼泊尔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E7%88%BE" title="尼泊爾 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="尼泊爾" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AE-p%C3%B4-l%C3%B4" title="Nî-pô-lô – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nî-pô-lô" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E7%88%BE" title="尼泊爾 – kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="尼泊爾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Nepal" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q837#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tillararo ishoratlarni tahrirlash" class="wbc-editpage">Ishoratlarni tahrirla</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomfazolar"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Sahifani ko‘rish [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Maqola</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Munozara:Nepal" rel="discussion" title="Sahifa matni borasida munozara [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Til variantini oʻzgartirish" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">lotin/кирилл</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-uz mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&variant=uz" lang="uz" hreflang="uz"><span>lotin/кирилл</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-uz-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&variant=uz-latn" lang="uz-Latn" hreflang="uz-Latn"><span>lotin</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-uz-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&variant=uz-cyrl" lang="uz-Cyrl" hreflang="uz-Cyrl"><span>кирилл</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Koʻrinishlar<!--Views-->"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nepal"><span>Mutolaa</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&veaction=edit" title="Bu sahifani tahrirlash [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit" title="Sahifa manba kodini tahrirlash [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Manbasini tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=history" title="Bu sahifaning oʻzgarishlar tarixi [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tarix</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Asboblar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button 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hreflang="en"><span>Vikiombor</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q837" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikimaʼlumotlar bandi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Qiyofa"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" 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height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ambox_wikify.svg/60px-Ambox_wikify.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ambox_wikify.svg/80px-Ambox_wikify.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Bu maqolada <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Ichki_havolalar" title="Vikipediya:Ichki havolalar">ichki havolalar</a> juda kam</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Matnga aloqador ichki havolalar qoʻshib <a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit">yordam qiling</a>.</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2451273">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country 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.ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style> <table class="infobox ib-country vcard" cellspacing="1" style="width:270px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="adr" style="text-align:center; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold;"><div class="fn org country-name">Nepal Qirolligi</div><div class="ib-country-names">नेपाल<br />Nēpāl </div></th></tr> <tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px 3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Flag_of_Nepal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nepal bayrogʻi"><img alt="Nepal bayrogʻi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/125px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/188px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/250px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></a></span></div> </div> <div><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal_bayrog%CA%BBi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nepal bayrogʻi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bayroq</a></div></td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Davlatlar_shiorlari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlatlar shiorlari roʻyxati">Shior</a>: </b><i>जननी जन्मभूमिष्च स्वर्गादपि गरियसि</i> <br /> (<a href="/wiki/Sanskrit_tili" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanskrit tili">Sanskritcha</a>: Ona va Onavatan Samoga qaraganda ulugʻdir)</td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="anthem" style="text-align:center;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Madhiya" title="Madhiya">Madhiya</a>:</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal_Davlat_Madhiyasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nepal Davlat Madhiyasi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Rastriya Gaan</a> <br /></td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Nepal_in_its_region.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Nepal"><img alt="Location of Nepal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Nepal_in_its_region.svg/250px-Nepal_in_its_region.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Nepal_in_its_region.svg/375px-Nepal_in_its_region.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Nepal_in_its_region.svg/500px-Nepal_in_its_region.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="271" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlat_poytaxtlari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlat poytaxtlari roʻyxati">Poytaxt</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Katmandu" title="Katmandu">Katmandu</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlat_tili" title="Davlat tili">Rasmiy til(lar)</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Nepal_tili" title="Nepal tili">Nepalcha</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Amaldagi_davlat_va_hukumat_rahbarlari" title="Amaldagi davlat va hukumat rahbarlari">Hukumat</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Prezidentlik_Respublika" class="mw-redirect" title="Prezidentlik Respublika">Prezidentlik Respublika</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal_yetakchilari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nepal yetakchilari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Prezident</a> </div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Bidhya_Devi_Bhandari" title="Bidhya Devi Bhandari">Bidhya Devi Bhandari</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal_yetakchilari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nepal yetakchilari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bosh vazir</a> </div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khadga_Prasad_Oli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khadga Prasad Oli (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Khadga Prasad Oli</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;">Mustaqillik (Prithvi Narayan Shah birlashtirgan)</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Sana </div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/1768-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1768-yil">1768-yil</a> <a href="/wiki/21-dekabr" title="21-dekabr">21-dekabr</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Maydon" title="Maydon">Maydon</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Butun</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 140,800 km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Maydoniga_ko%CA%BBra_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" class="mw-redirect" title="Maydoniga koʻra davlatlar roʻyxati">95-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Suv (%)</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 2.8</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Aholi_bo%CA%BByicha_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Aholi boʻyicha davlatlar roʻyxati">Aholi</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 2002-yilgi roʻyxat</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 27,676,547 (<a href="/wiki/Aholi_bo%CA%BByicha_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Aholi boʻyicha davlatlar roʻyxati">40-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">• <a href="/wiki/Aholi_zichligi" title="Aholi zichligi">Zichlik</a></th> <td class="" style=""> 196/km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yalpi_ichki_mahsulot" title="Yalpi ichki mahsulot">YIM</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Xaridor_qobiliyat_tengligi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xaridor qobiliyat tengligi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">XQT</a>)</span></th> <td class="" style=""> 2005-yil roʻyxati</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Butun</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">AQSh$</a>42,260 mil. (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)" class="extiw" title="en:List of countries by GDP (PPP)">83-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Jon boshiga</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">AQSh$</a>1,527</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlatlar_pul_birliklari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlatlar pul birliklari roʻyxati">Pul birligi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> Nepalese Rupee (<a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_4217&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 4217 (sahifa yaratilmagan)">NPR</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Vaqt_mintaqasi" title="Vaqt mintaqasi">Vaqt mintaqasi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a>+5:45</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Yoz (<a href="/wiki/DST" title="DST">DST</a>)</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a>+5:45</span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Qisqartma</th> <td class="" style=""> NP</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlatlarning_telefon_kodlari" title="Davlatlarning telefon kodlari">Telefon prefiksi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> 977</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yuqori_darajali_milliy_domenlar" title="Yuqori darajali milliy domenlar">Internet domeni</a></th> <td class="" style=""> .np</td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <div class="ib-country-fn"><div class="noprint" style="float:right"> <i><a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Nepal_info&action=edit">tahrir</a> <a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Nepal_info&action=watch">kuzat</a></i></div></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Nepal</b> yoki rasmiy nomi <b>Nepal Federativ Demokratik Respublikasi</b> — Janubiy Osiyoda, <a href="/wiki/Himolay" title="Himolay">Himolay togʻining</a> markaziy qismida joylashgan davlat. Maydoni 140,8 ming km². Aholisi 29,2 million kishi (2022). Poytaxti — Katmandu shahri. Maʼmuriy jihatdan 14 zonaga, zonalar esa tumanlarga boʻlinadi. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Davlat_tuzumi">Davlat tuzumi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Davlat tuzumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Davlat tuzumi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nepal — konstitutsiyali monarxiya. 1990-yil 9-noyabrda qirol tomonidan eʼlon qilingan konstitutsiya amal qiladi. Davlat boshligʻi — qirol (2001-yildan Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shoh Dev). Qonun chiqaruvchi hokimi-yatni qirol va ikki palatali parlament (Vakillar palatasi va Milliy kengash), ijroiya hokimiyatni qirol va bosh vazir boshchiligidagi Vazirlar Kengashi (hukumat) amalga oshiradi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tabiati">Tabiati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tabiati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tabiati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>N. hududining aksar qismini Himolay togʻlari egallaydi. Shim,-gʻarbdan janubi-sharqqa tomon 2 togʻ tiz-masi choʻzilgan. N.ning shimoliy va sharqiy chegaralarida Jomolungma (Everest, Yer yuzidagi eng baland choʻqqi, 8848 m) va Kanchenjanga (8585 m) togʻlari joylashgan. Oldingi tizmalar ancha past (Mahabharata, 2959 m gacha, Sivalik, 2277 m gacha). Togʻlar oraligʻida koʻpgina vodiy va havzalar bor. Ularning eng kattasi — Katmandu vodiysi. Janubida Hindgangtekisligining shimoliy chekkasi yotadi. </p><p>Iklimi baland mintaqaga xos subekvatorial mussonli. Janubida yanvarning oʻrtacha temperaturasi 15°, soyliklarda 0—10°, 4 ming m dan yuqorida yilning koʻp vaqtida temperatura manfiy. Iyulning temperaturasi janubda 30°, soyliklarda 20°, 4,5—5 ming m balandliklarda 10°. Janubiy togʻ etaklari va yon bagʻirlarida yiliga 2000 mm dan ortiq, soyliklarda 1500 mm dan kam yogʻin tushadi. </p><p>Daryolari joʻshqin, katta gidroenergiya zaxirasiga ega. Yirik daryolari: Karnili, Gandak, Kosi, Baghmati. Himolay etaklari va janubiy yon bagʻirlarida musson iklimli oʻrmonlar, bot-qokliklarda changalzorlar, qiyaliklarning oʻrta qismida doim yashil oʻrmonlar, 3 ming m dan yuqorida igna bargli oʻrmonlar, 4 ming m dan yuqorida changalzorlar, subalp va alp oʻtloqlari bor. Hayvonot dunyosi boy va xil-ma-xil. Changalzorlarda fil, yoʻlbars, leopard, karkidon, toʻngʻiz, turli may-munlar, qushlardan toʻtiqush, tovus uchraydi. Zaharli ilon koʻp. Togʻlarda himolay ayigʻi, qor qoploni, arhar va yovvoyi echkilar yashaydi. Lantang, Sagarmatha, Chitauen milliy bogʻlari bor. </p><p>Aholisi hind va tibet-xitoy tili oilasining 60 til va shevasida soʻzlashadi (shundan 14 tasi oʻz yozuviga ega). Asosiy xalqi nepallar (52,3%) mamlakatning markazi va janubi-gʻarbida yashaydi. Maytxillar, bxojpurlar, ta-manglar, tharular, nevarlar ham bor. Davlat tili — nepal tili. Aholining 90% ga yaqini hinduilikka eʼtiqod qiladi, 7,5% budda, 2% ga yaqini is-lom dinida. 10%ga yaqin aqoli shaharlarda istiqomat qiladi. Yirik shaharlari: Katmandu, Biratnagar, Patan, Bhaqtapur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarixi">Tarixi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tarixi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Tarixi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Miloddan avvalgi 1-ming yillikning oʻrtalarida togʻ etaklaridagi changalzorlarda videx, shakya, malla, lichchhavlarning qabila birlashmalari yashagan. Mezolit davrida togʻ vodiylariga negr-avstraloid va mongoloid qabilalari (nevar, kirati va boshqa xalqlarning ajdodlari) kelib oʻrnashgan. Milodning dastlabki asrlarida N. (Katmandu) vodiysida Nevar davlati paydo boʻlgan. U hind madaniyati taʼsirida rivojlangan, Tibet va Xitoy bilan aloqa oʻrnatgan. 15-asrda Nevar bir necha mayda davlatlar (Bhadgaon, Patan, Katmandu, Jumla, Palpa va boshqalar)ga boʻlingan. N.ning sharqiy qismida birlashgan kirati va limbu qabilalari joylashgan edi. Hindistondan N.ga koʻplab hind-oriy aholisining koʻchib kelishi (12-asr) va ularning mahalliy magar, gurung va boshqa qabilalar bilan aralashib ketishi natijasida kxas-kura (hozirgi Nepal) tilida soʻzlashuvchi kxas xalqi shakllana boshladi. 15—16-asrlardakxaslar N. hududida eng yirik etnik gu-ruhga aylandi. 16—17-asrlarda kxas-ma-garlarning Gurkh davlati kuchaydi. Uning hukmdori Ram Shoh (1605—32 yillar hukmronlik qilgan) hokimiyatni markazlashtirish maqsadida bir necha maʼmuriy islohlar oʻtkazgan, qonunlar toʻplamini mukammallashtirgan. Narayan Prithvi davri (1742—69)da Gurkh davlatiga qoʻshni davlatlar qoʻshib olinib, markazlashgan N. davlati paydo boʻldi. </p><p>18-asr oxiriga kelib, N. hududi gʻarbda Kashmir, sharqda Sekkimgacha kengaydi. 18-asrning 2-yarmidan N.ga Angliyaning Ost-Indiya kompaniyasi xavf sola boshladi. 1814-yil kompaniya gurkhlarni ingliz chegara postlariga hujum qilishda ayblab, N.ga urush eʼlon qildi. N. qoʻshinlari inglizlarning harbiy kuchlariga qarshi tura olmadi. 1816-yil N. Angliya bilan asoratli shartnomaga imzo chekdi. Shartnomaga koʻra, Katmanduda Angliyaning rezidenti boʻlishiga ruxsat etildi; mamlakatning tashqi siyosati butunlay inglizlar nazorati ostiga oʻtdi. 1846-yilda kompaniya Rana urugʻi boshligʻi Jang Baxrdirga davlat toʻntarishi oʻtkazib, hokimiyatni egallashda yordam berdi. Qirol nomigagina davlat boshligʻi boʻlib qoldi. Rana uru-gʻidan chiqqan hokimlar tashqi siyosatda inglizlar koʻrsatmasiga muvofiq ish koʻrdilar. N.ning tashqi davlatlardan ajratib qoʻyilganligi, mamlakat boyliklari chet elga olib ketilishi, mamlakatning geografik va iqtisodiy jihatdan ajralganligi ishlab chiqa-ruvchi kuchlarning rivojlanishiga toʻsqinlik qildi. </p><p>Ikkinchi jahon urushidan soʻng Osiyo mamlakatlaridagi milliy ozodlik kurashining muvaffaqiyatlari va mustamlakachilik siyosatining inqirozi N. xalqiga qaramlikdan qutulish uchun qulay imkoniyat yaratdi. Hindistondagi nepallik siyosiy muhojirlarning faoliyati kuchaydi. Kalkuttada N. milliy kongressi partiyasiga asos shtili (1947). Rana hukmronligiga qarshi birlashgan front tuzildi va uning harakati natijasida Rana hukmronligi tugatildi (1951). 1951-yil 18fevraldabosh vazir mansabining nasldan naslga utishi bekor qilindi. N.ning muvaqqat kon-stitutsiyasida partiya va tashkilotlar tuzish huquqi, umumiy saylov huquqi eʼlon qilindi. 1959-yil parlamentsaylo-vida N. kongressi partiyasi gʻalaba qozondi. Bu hukumat yer islohoti oʻtkazish, maʼmuriy apparatni va sud ishlarini qayta tashkil etish, mexnatkashlar ahvo-lini yaxshilashga vaʼda qildi, lekin ularni amalga oshira olmadi. </p><p>Ijtimoiy va iqtisodiy nizolar keskinlashgan sharoitda qirol Mahendra Bir Bikram Shoh Dev (1955—72 yillar N. qiroli boʻlgan) parlament va hukumat aʼzolarini tarqatib, butun hokimiyatni oʻz qoʻliga oldi (1960-yil 15-dekabr). Barcha siyosiy partiya va tash-kilotlarning faoliyati taqiklandi. Yangi konstitutsiya (1962)ga muvofiq, N.da panchayatlar — mahalliy va mar-kaziy hokimiyat (Milliy panchayat) ijroiya organlari tartibi oʻrnatildi. Hukumat nazoratidagi dehqonlar, ishchilar, yoshlar, xotin-qizlar, bolalar tashkilotlari tuzildi. Balogʻatga yetmaganlarni nikoxdan oʻtkazish, turli mehnat majburiyati, majburiy mehnat shakllari taqiqlandi, kasta (tabaqa) tizimi bekor qilindi. N. — 1955-yildan Qoʻshilmaslik harakati, 1956-yildan BMT aʼzosi. N. qirolligi 1992-yil 2-yanvarda Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi suverenitetini tan olgan. Milliy bayrami — 28-dekabr — qirol tugʻilgan kun (1945). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Siyosiy_partiyalari,_kasaba_uyushmalari"><span id="Siyosiy_partiyalari.2C_kasaba_uyushmalari"></span>Siyosiy partiyalari, kasaba uyushmalari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Siyosiy partiyalari, kasaba uyushmalari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Siyosiy partiyalari, kasaba uyushmalari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1961-yil 5-yanvarda qirol farmoni bilan mamlakatdagi barcha siyosiy partiyalar taqikdangan edi. 1979-yil 2-mayda kup partiyali tizimga qaytish masalasi yuzasidan milliy referendum oʻtkazildi. 1990-yil 11-aprelda siyosiy partiyalarning oshkora faoliyatiga ijozat berildi. Asosiy partiya va kasaba uyushmalari: Milliy demokratik partiya, 1990-yil mayda asos solingan; N. kongressi partiyasi, 1947-yilda tuzilgan, 1960-yil dekabrda taqiqlangan, 1990-yil apreldan yana oshkora fa-oliyatboshlagan; N. kommunistik partiyasi, 1991-yilda tuzilgan. N.ning barcha kasaba uyushmalari 1990-yil 11-apreldan oshkora faoliyat koʻrsata boshladi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xoʻjaligi"><span id="Xo.CA.BBjaligi"></span>Xoʻjaligi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Xoʻjaligi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Xoʻjaligi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>N. — agrar mamlakat. Yalpi ichki mahsulotda qishloq xoʻjaligining ulushi 60%, sanoat va qurilishning ulushi 14%. Iqtisodiy faol aholining 92% agrar sohada band. </p><p>Qishloq xoʻjal i gining asosiy mahsuloti — sholi. N.da shakarqamish, jut, choy, tamaki, yer yongʻoq, xantal, bugʻdoy, makkajoʻxori, soya, sitrus mevalar, arpa, javdar, kartoshka, kora bushoy, tof sholisi, beda, ziravorlar ham yetishtiriladi. Ularning baʼzilari 4 ming m balandlikda ekiladi. N. shimolda qoʻtos, szo (qoʻtos bilan sigirning duragayi), qoʻy, echki, oʻrta va janubiy qismida zebusimon sigir va buyvol boqiladi. Qoramoldan, asosan, ulov sifatida foydalaniladi. Togʻ oʻrmonlarida yogʻoch tayyorlanadi. </p><p>Sanoati aksariyat kichik va yarim kustar korxonalardan iborat. Ularda qishloq xoʻjaligi mahsulotlari qayta ishlanib, oziqovqat va keng isteʼmol mollari ishlab chiqariladi. Birganj, Biratnagarda qand-shakar, Janakpurda tamaki, sholi oqlash va boshqa oziq-ovqat korxonalari, jut va ip gazlama fabrikalari bor. Yogʻochsozlik, qogʻoz, kimyo, charm poyab-zal, gʻishtcherepitsa ishlab chiqarish, temirchilik korxonalari mavjud. Hunarmandchilik rivojlangan. Foydali qazilmalar — koʻmir, oltin, ohaktosh, temir ruda, slanets, mis, qoʻrgʻoshin, slyuda, magnezit, talk, oxra konlari topilgan boʻlsa ham, deyarli oʻzlashtirilmagan. Ulardan oz miqdorda kustar usudda qazib olinadi. Yiliga oʻrtacha 740 mln. kVt-soat elektr energiya hosil qilinadi. </p><p>Transporti sust taraqqiy etgan. Avtomobil va ot-ulov yoʻllari uzunligi — 7007 km, tor izli temir yoʻl uzunligi — 104 km; 42 km.lik osma yoʻl bor. Hindiston, Bangladesh, Myanma, Pokiston, Tailand bilan aviatsiya qatnovi yoʻlga qoʻyilgan. </p><p>N. chetdan mashina-uskunalar, neft mahsulotlari, sanoat mollari, avtomobillar, ularning ehtiyot qismlari, stanoklar, elektr asboblari, qurilish materiallari oladi. Chetga gilam, jut va ip gazlamadan tayerlangan buyumlar, sholi, xom teri, moyli ekinlar mahsuloti, dorivor oʻtlar, ziravorlar, badiiy hunarmandchilik buyumlari chiqaradi. Tashqi savdodagi asosiy mijozlari: Hindiston (tovar aylanmasining 30% dan koʻprogʻi), Germaniya, Yaponiya, Xitoy, AQSH, Shveysariya, Belgiya, Singapur. Chet el sayyoxligi va alpinizm rivojlangan. Pul birligi — ne-pal rupiyasi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maorifi,_ilmiy_va_madaniy-maʼrifiy_muassasalari"><span id="Maorifi.2C_ilmiy_va_madaniy-ma.CA.BCrifiy_muassasalari"></span>Maorifi, ilmiy va madaniy-maʼrifiy muassasalari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Maorifi, ilmiy va madaniy-maʼrifiy muassasalari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Maorifi, ilmiy va madaniy-maʼrifiy muassasalari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1950-yillarning boshida mamlakat aholisining 96% savodsiz edi. 2000-yil arafasida aholining savodxonlik darajasi 40% ga yetdi. N.da oʻrta taʼlim umumiy, kasb-hunar va sanskrit maktablariga boʻlinadi. Q.X., texnika, oʻrmonshunoslik, konchil i k maktablari, tibbiyot va pedagogika bi-lim yurtlari bor. Eng yirik ilmiy va oʻquv markazi — Tribhuvan nomidagi universitet boʻlib, uning xuzurida 11 kollej (Milliy kollej, Trichandra kolleji, savdo-sotiq, huquq, sanskrit kolleji va boshqalar) tashkil etilgan. N. Qirollik akademiyasi adabiyotshunoslik, tilshu-noslik, sanʼatshunoslik, madaniyat, N. tarixiga oid kitoblar, dareliklar, lugʻatlar nashr etadi. Katmanduda Milliy kutubxona, Tribhuvan nomidagi universitet kutubxonasi, Markaziy kutubxona, N. Milliy muzeyi bor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Matbuoti,_radioeshittirishi,_telekoʻrsatuvi"><span id="Matbuoti.2C_radioeshittirishi.2C_teleko.CA.BBrsatuvi"></span>Matbuoti, radioeshittirishi, telekoʻrsatuvi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Matbuoti, radioeshittirishi, telekoʻrsatuvi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Matbuoti, radioeshittirishi, telekoʻrsatuvi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>N.da 400 dan koʻproq gaz. va jurnal nashr etiladi. Eng muhimlari: "Avaj" ("Ovoz", nepal tilida chiqadigan haftalik gaz.), "Arati" ("Chirok", nepal tilida chiqadigan haftalik gazeta, 1966-yildan), "Arpan", ("Fi-doyilik", nepal tilida chiqadigan haftanoma, 1964-yildan), "Gorkxapatra" ("Gurkxlar gazetasi", nepal tilida chiqadigan kundalik gazeta, 1954-yildan), "Kommoner" ("Oddiy inson", ingliz tilida chiqadigan kundalik gazeta, 1954-yildan), "Mazerlend" ("Vatan", ingliz tilida chiqadigan kundalik gazeta, 1957-yildan), "Nepali" ("Nepallik", hind tilida chiqadigan kundalik gazeta, 1958-yildan), "Rayzning Nepal" ("Tiklana-yotgan Nepal", ingliz tilida chiqadigan kundalik hukumat gazeta, 1965-yildan) "Samiksha" ("Tanqid", nepal tilida chiqadigan haftalik gazeta, 1958-yildan). Rashtriya Samachar Samiti — RSS milliy axborot agentligi 1962-yilda tuzilgan. N. radiosi 1951-yildan, N. televideniyesi 1986-yildan ishlaydi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adabiyoti">Adabiyoti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Adabiyoti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Adabiyoti"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>N. adabiyoti sanskrit, nepal va nevar tillarida. Qad. adabiy yodgorliklar — epigrafika (milodiy 1-ming yillikning oʻrtalari), vashsha-vali, mahatmya — "Svayambhu purana" (10-asr), "Nepali mahatmya" (11 — 15-asrlar) sanskrit tilida yaratilgan. 15-asrdan boshlab dunyoviy adabiyot yuzaga keldi. Poeziyada stuti janri (xudo va qirol oilasi shaʼniga toʻqilgan madhiyalar) asosiy oʻrinni egalladi, ishqiy lirika rivojlandi. 18-asrgacha "Mahabharata", "Ramayana" va puranalardan dramalar uchun syujetlar olindi. </p><p>19-asrda nepal tilining davlat tiliga aylanishi bilan nepal adabiyoti yaratila boshladi. Basanta, Indiras, Yadunath, Ragxunath, B. Kesari kabi shoirlar anʼanaviy syujet (Krishna hayoti ta-rixi va boshqalar)dan foydalandilar. Bxanubhaqta Acharya ijodi sheʼriyatda yangi bosqich boʻldi. 19-asr boshida nasriy asarlar ham yozila boshladi (Matsyend-ranatha toʻgʻrisida rivoyat" va boshqalar). 1888-yil maʼrifatparvar Motiram Bhatta N.da birinchi oynoma — "Gurkha Bharat ji-van"ga asos soldi. 20-asrda shoir Dx. Koirala birinchi boʻlib oddiy inson mav-zuiga murojaat qildi. N. adabiyoti hind chhayavadasi (romantizmi) va ingliz romantikasi taʼsirida rivojlandi. G. Maynali, P. Shalisher, B. Bhikshu, K. Malla, B. Tivari, M. Koirala, B. P. Koirala, Gothale va boshqalarning oʻrta va quyi tabaqa aholi xayoti tasvirlangan hiko-yalari bosilib chiqdi. Rudraraj Pan-deyning "Rupmati", "Sevgi", "Gunohini yuvish", Ramirasadning "Taqdir gar-dishi" romanlarida maʼnaviy kamolotga yetish gʻoyasi aks ettirilgan. 30-yillarda dramaturg B. Sama oʻz pyesalari ("Men", "Sevgiga bagʻishlangan")da yosh bolalar nikohi va xotin-qizlar xuquqsizligiga qarshi chiqdi. 1951-yil Rana sulolasining agʻdarilishi N. adabiyotida ham oʻz aksini topdi. 50-yillar sheʼriyatida barcha irq hamda xalqdar oʻrtasida tinchlik va birodarlik gʻoyalari kuylandi. </p><p>Nevar tilidagi adabiyot 14-asr oxiridan boshlab rivojlandi. 15-asrda tarixiy voqeanomalar, afsona va rivoyatlarga boy vanshavallar yaratildi. Nevar tiliga sanskrit, fors va arab tilidagi asarlar, "Ming bir kecha" va boshqa tarjima qilindi. Yozuvchi Nishthanand Bajracharya (1858—1935) diniy asar — "Aʼlo donishmandlik"ni sanskritchadan tarjima qildi (1909) va Budda xayotiga oid "Cheksiz ufklar" nasriy asarini yezdi. 1925-yil asos solingan "Buddha dharma patrika" jurnal nevar adabiyotining rivojlanishiga turtki berdi. 1951-yilga kelib, Rana sulolasi agʻdarilgach, nevar adabiyoti keng rivojlanish imkoniyatiga ega boʻldi. Chet ellarga ketgan koʻpgina adiblar vatanga kaytdi. 1951-yil "Nevar tili jamiya-ti" tuzildi, u nevar tilida asarlar nashr etdi. Sudarshan Sramaren, Satya-mohan Joʻshi, Hemlal Joʻshilar tari-xiy dramalar yaratdilar. Ishvarananda Shresthacharya "Koʻzgu", "Sovuq qon" romanlarida shahar oʻrta tabaqasining ogʻir hayotini tasvirladi. Shoirlardan D. Shrestxa, K. Chandra, Kxvabilu va boshqa vatanparvarlik ruhida sheʼrlar yozdi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Meʼmorligi_va_tasviriy_sanʼati"><span id="Me.CA.BCmorligi_va_tasviriy_san.CA.BCati"></span>Meʼmorligi va tasviriy sanʼati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Meʼmorligi va tasviriy sanʼati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Meʼmorligi va tasviriy sanʼati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Qad. N.da Katmandu yaqinida Bodxnath va Svayambxunath ibodatxonalari (ikkovi ham miloddan avvalgi 3-asrga mansub) katta toshlardan yarim gumbazli, minorali qilib qurilgan. 15—18-asrda barpo etilgan ibodatxonalar hindlarning jimjimador galereyali, gumbazli ehromlari (Patandagi Krishna-Mandir, 15—17-asrlar)ni ham, xitoylarning rangdor yogʻoch oʻymakorli pagoda (Bhak-tapurdagi "55 derazali saroy", 1697; Nyatapol ehromi, 1700—08) larini ham eslatadi. 19-asr oxiridan fors va arab, 20-asr boshlarida Yevropa neoklassik meʼmorligi taʼsiri sezila boshladi. 1950-yildan Katmandu, Janakpur va boshqa shaharlarda zamonaviy binolar qurila boshladi. </p><p>Oʻrta asr N. haykaltaroshligi Hindistonning Guptalar sulolasi hukmronligi davridagi sanʼati va Gandha-ra sanʼati, rassomchiligi esa (11 — 14-asrlardagi qoʻlyozmalardagi miniatyuralar) Shimol-Sharqiy Hindiston rassomchiligi bilan yaqin. 16—17-asrlar sanʼati radjput (Hindiston), shunin-gdek, boburiylar miniatyura maktabi bilan bogʻlangan. 15—18-asrlarda matoga solingan rasmlar (tibetcha "tanka" sanami toifasida) keng tarqaldi. 20-asr rassomchiligi "Bengaliya Uygonish dav-ri" hamda Yevropa realistik rassomchiligi taʼsirida rivojlandi. </p><p>N.da qadimdan yogʻoch va suyak oʻymakorligi, bambukdan savat toʻqish, kulolchilik, jun va shoyi gazlamalar, gilamlar toʻqish, oltin va kumush takinchoklar yasash urf boʻlgan. </p><p>Teatri va musiqasi. Qadimdan teatrlarda xalq tomoshalari — nritya (nach)lar koʻrsatilgan. Har bir xalqnint ramziy maʼnodagi raqs tomoshalari boʻlgan: devi nritya, ghatu nritya (xudolar va afsonaviy qaxramonlar hayoti) va bara mase (nikoh, hosil bayramlari va boshqalar). 15—18-asrlardagi xalq raqs tomoshalari 20-asrda hozirgi shaklini oldi. "Mahakali", "Harisiddha", "Pachali", "Kankeshvari", "Ghanteshvari" kabi xalq tomoshalari tez-tez koʻrsatilgan. Bhaktapur shahridagi Suvarna Malla sa-royida "Nav Durga", "Mahalakshmi" va boshqa tomoshalar qoʻyilgan. 3 soat davom etgan tomoshada aktyor 8—10 ibora ay-tib, xor joʻrligida shu soʻzlarning maʼnosini oʻyin bilan ochib bergan. Turli xalq tomoshalari taʼsirida N. mumtoz teatr janri — gitinatya (xoreografik spektakl) paydo boʻldi. </p><p>20-asr 40-yillarida bir pardali drama rivojlandi. Dramaturgiyaning rivojlanishiga karamay, doimiy dramatik teatr boʻlmagan, qavaskorlik truppalari tomoshpar koʻrsatar edi. 1973-yil oxirida musiqali raqs havaskorlar jamoasi majoziy gitinatya "Himoya"ni qoʻydi. Unda xudolar va afsonaviy qahramonlar bilan bir qatorda zamonaviy qahramonlar ham ishtirok etadi. 70-yillarda bu jamoa professional truppaga aylantirildi. Keyinli yillarda mualliflar voqelikni tasvirlay boshladilar. N. radiosi xuzuridagi yarim havaskor teatr jamoasi zamonaviy spektak-llar koʻrsatadi. 1973-yilda professional musiqa jamoasi tashkil etildi. Qirollik akademiyasi huzurida musikd, xalq raqs va ashula boʻlimi bor. Zamonaviy kompozitorlar orasida Shiva Shankar, Nata Kaja va boshqa mashhur.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallereya">Gallereya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Gallereya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Gallereya"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><br /></p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerycaption">Nepal</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Kathmandu-Bhagvati-02-2013-gje.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kathmandu"><img alt="Kathmandu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Kathmandu-Bhagvati-02-2013-gje.jpg/88px-Kathmandu-Bhagvati-02-2013-gje.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Kathmandu-Bhagvati-02-2013-gje.jpg/132px-Kathmandu-Bhagvati-02-2013-gje.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Kathmandu-Bhagvati-02-2013-gje.jpg/175px-Kathmandu-Bhagvati-02-2013-gje.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="4723" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kathmandu</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Swayambhunath-Hauptstupa-38-Votivstupas-2014-gje.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Swayambhunath"><img alt="Swayambhunath" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Swayambhunath-Hauptstupa-38-Votivstupas-2014-gje.jpg/80px-Swayambhunath-Hauptstupa-38-Votivstupas-2014-gje.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Swayambhunath-Hauptstupa-38-Votivstupas-2014-gje.jpg/120px-Swayambhunath-Hauptstupa-38-Votivstupas-2014-gje.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Swayambhunath-Hauptstupa-38-Votivstupas-2014-gje.jpg/160px-Swayambhunath-Hauptstupa-38-Votivstupas-2014-gje.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="5184" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Swayambhunath</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Patan-Palast-Keshav_Narayan_Chowk-06-2015-gje.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Patan"><img alt="Patan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Patan-Palast-Keshav_Narayan_Chowk-06-2015-gje.jpg/120px-Patan-Palast-Keshav_Narayan_Chowk-06-2015-gje.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Patan-Palast-Keshav_Narayan_Chowk-06-2015-gje.jpg/180px-Patan-Palast-Keshav_Narayan_Chowk-06-2015-gje.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Patan-Palast-Keshav_Narayan_Chowk-06-2015-gje.jpg/240px-Patan-Palast-Keshav_Narayan_Chowk-06-2015-gje.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Patan</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Bhaktapur-Palastplatz_32-abends-2013-gje.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bhaktapur"><img alt="Bhaktapur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Bhaktapur-Palastplatz_32-abends-2013-gje.jpg/120px-Bhaktapur-Palastplatz_32-abends-2013-gje.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Bhaktapur-Palastplatz_32-abends-2013-gje.jpg/180px-Bhaktapur-Palastplatz_32-abends-2013-gje.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Bhaktapur-Palastplatz_32-abends-2013-gje.jpg/240px-Bhaktapur-Palastplatz_32-abends-2013-gje.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="2796" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bhaktapur</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Gokyo-Lake_2-10-2007-gje.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Himalaya"><img alt="Himalaya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Gokyo-Lake_2-10-2007-gje.jpg/120px-Gokyo-Lake_2-10-2007-gje.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Gokyo-Lake_2-10-2007-gje.jpg/180px-Gokyo-Lake_2-10-2007-gje.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Gokyo-Lake_2-10-2007-gje.jpg/240px-Gokyo-Lake_2-10-2007-gje.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Himalaya</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Tengboche-Namche_Bazaar-62-Tal-Everest-Lhotse-2007-gje.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Himalaya"><img alt="Himalaya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Tengboche-Namche_Bazaar-62-Tal-Everest-Lhotse-2007-gje.jpg/90px-Tengboche-Namche_Bazaar-62-Tal-Everest-Lhotse-2007-gje.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Tengboche-Namche_Bazaar-62-Tal-Everest-Lhotse-2007-gje.jpg/134px-Tengboche-Namche_Bazaar-62-Tal-Everest-Lhotse-2007-gje.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Tengboche-Namche_Bazaar-62-Tal-Everest-Lhotse-2007-gje.jpg/179px-Tengboche-Namche_Bazaar-62-Tal-Everest-Lhotse-2007-gje.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="2740" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Himalaya</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Landruk-52-Annapurna_Sued-Hiunchuli-2013-gje.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kaski District"><img alt="Kaski District" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Landruk-52-Annapurna_Sued-Hiunchuli-2013-gje.jpg/120px-Landruk-52-Annapurna_Sued-Hiunchuli-2013-gje.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Landruk-52-Annapurna_Sued-Hiunchuli-2013-gje.jpg/180px-Landruk-52-Annapurna_Sued-Hiunchuli-2013-gje.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Landruk-52-Annapurna_Sued-Hiunchuli-2013-gje.jpg/240px-Landruk-52-Annapurna_Sued-Hiunchuli-2013-gje.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6828" data-file-height="3388" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kaski District</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Mustang-Ghami-Ausblick-10-rote_Wand-2015-gje.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mustang"><img alt="Mustang" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Mustang-Ghami-Ausblick-10-rote_Wand-2015-gje.jpg/120px-Mustang-Ghami-Ausblick-10-rote_Wand-2015-gje.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Mustang-Ghami-Ausblick-10-rote_Wand-2015-gje.jpg/180px-Mustang-Ghami-Ausblick-10-rote_Wand-2015-gje.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Mustang-Ghami-Ausblick-10-rote_Wand-2015-gje.jpg/240px-Mustang-Ghami-Ausblick-10-rote_Wand-2015-gje.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mustang</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Mustang-Syangboche_to_Samar-28-Wasserfall-2015-gje.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mustang"><img alt="Mustang" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Mustang-Syangboche_to_Samar-28-Wasserfall-2015-gje.jpg/80px-Mustang-Syangboche_to_Samar-28-Wasserfall-2015-gje.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Mustang-Syangboche_to_Samar-28-Wasserfall-2015-gje.jpg/120px-Mustang-Syangboche_to_Samar-28-Wasserfall-2015-gje.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Mustang-Syangboche_to_Samar-28-Wasserfall-2015-gje.jpg/160px-Mustang-Syangboche_to_Samar-28-Wasserfall-2015-gje.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="5184" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mustang</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzME" class="mw-redirect" title="OʻzME">OʻzME</a>. Birinchi jild. Toshkent, 2000-yil</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3736688">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}</style></p><table class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation" style="border: 1px dashed #f4c430; width: 65%; margin: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/40px-Enciklopedia_stub.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/60px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/80px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="538" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="font-style: italic;">Ushbu maqolada <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" title="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</a> (2000-2005) maʼlumotlaridan foydalanilgan.</td></tr></tbody></table><p><br /> </p><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048111">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048241">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Osiyo_davlatlari" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048093">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-koʻrish"><a href="/wiki/Andoza:Osiyo_davlatlari" title="Andoza:Osiyo davlatlari"><abbr title="Bu andozani koʻrish" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">k</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-munozara"><a href="/wiki/Andoza_munozarasi:Osiyo_davlatlari" title="Andoza munozarasi:Osiyo davlatlari"><abbr title="Bu andozani muhokama qilish" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">m</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-tahrirlash"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Osiyo_davlatlari" title="Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Osiyo davlatlari"><abbr title="Bu andozani tahrirlash" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Osiyo_davlatlari" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Osiyo" title="Osiyo">Osiyo</a> <a href="/wiki/Osiyo_davlatlari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Osiyo davlatlari roʻyxati">davlatlari</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afg%CA%BBoniston" title="Afgʻoniston">Afgʻoniston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armaniston" title="Armaniston">Armaniston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrayn" title="Bahrayn">Bahrayn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birlashgan_Arab_Amirliklari" title="Birlashgan Arab Amirliklari">Birlashgan Arab Amirliklari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruney" title="Bruney">Bruney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butan" title="Butan">Butan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eron" title="Eron">Eron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurjiston" class="mw-redirect" title="Gurjiston">Gurjiston</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindiston" title="Hindiston">Hindiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indoneziya" title="Indoneziya">Indoneziya</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iordaniya" title="Iordaniya">Iordaniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iroq" title="Iroq">Iroq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isroil" title="Isroil">Isroil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kambodja" title="Kambodja">Kambodja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koreya_Respublikasi" title="Koreya Respublikasi">Janubiy Koreya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koreya_Xalq_Demokratik_Respublikasi" title="Koreya Xalq Demokratik Respublikasi">Shimoliy Koreya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livan" title="Livan">Livan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malayziya" title="Malayziya">Malayziya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldivalar" class="mw-redirect" title="Maldivalar">Maldivalar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misr" title="Misr">Misr</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo%CA%BBg%CA%BBuliston" class="mw-redirect" title="Moʻgʻuliston">Moʻgʻuliston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanma" title="Myanma">Myanma</a> * <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozarbayjon" title="Ozarbayjon">Ozarbayjon</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston" title="Oʻzbekiston">Oʻzbekiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pokiston" title="Pokiston">Pokiston</a> * <a href="/wiki/Filippin" title="Filippin">Filippin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qibris_Respublikasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Qibris Respublikasi">Qibris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qirg%CA%BBiziston" title="Qirgʻiziston">Qirgʻiziston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qozog%CA%BBiston" title="Qozogʻiston">Qozogʻiston</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quvayt" class="mw-redirect" title="Quvayt">Quvayt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossiya" title="Rossiya">Rossiya</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudiya_Arabistoni" title="Saudiya Arabistoni">Saudiya Arabistoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharqiy_Timor" title="Sharqiy Timor">Sharqiy Timor</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri-Lanka" class="mw-redirect" title="Shri-Lanka">Shri-Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suriya" title="Suriya">Suriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tailand" title="Tailand">Tailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tojikiston" title="Tojikiston">Tojikiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya">Turkiya</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmaniston" title="Turkmaniston">Turkmaniston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ummon_Sultonligi" title="Ummon Sultonligi">Ummon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyetnam" title="Vyetnam">Vyetnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xitoy_Respublikasi" title="Xitoy Respublikasi">Xitoy Respublikasi</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xitoy_Xalq_Respublikasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Xitoy Xalq Respublikasi">Xitoy Xalq Respublikasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman">Yaman</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaponiya" title="Yaponiya">Yaponiya</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Osiyo" title="Osiyo"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">1</sup> Qisman <a href="/wiki/Yevropa" title="Yevropa">Yevropada</a>.</li><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">2</sup> <a href="/wiki/Xitoy_Respublikasi" title="Xitoy Respublikasi">Xitoy Respublikasi (Tayvan)</a> <a href="/wiki/BMT" class="mw-redirect" title="BMT">BMT</a> tomonidan tan olinmagan.</li><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">3</sup> Qisman <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrikada</a>.</li><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">4</sup> Qisman <a href="/wiki/Okeaniya" title="Okeaniya">Okeaniyada</a>.</li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="Category" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/16px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/24px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/32px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="31" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Osiyo" title="Turkum:Osiyo">Turkum</a></b></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" align="center" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Stub_W.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stub ikona"><img alt="Stub ikona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/50px-Stub_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/75px-Stub_W.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/100px-Stub_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td><center><i>Ushbu maqola <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Chala_maqolalar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikipediya:Chala maqolalar">chaladir</a>. Siz uni <a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepal&action=edit">boyitib,</a> <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya" title="Vikipediya">Vikipediyaga</a> yordam berishingiz mumkin.</i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048093"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-koʻrish"><a href="/wiki/Andoza:Stub" class="mw-redirect" title="Andoza:Stub"><abbr title="Bu andozani koʻrish">k</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-munozara"><a href="/wiki/Andoza_munozarasi:Stub" class="mw-redirect" title="Andoza munozarasi:Stub"><abbr title="Bu andozani muhokama qilish">m</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-tahrirlash"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Stub" title="Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Stub"><abbr title="Bu andozani tahrirlash">t</abbr></a></li></ul></div><br /><span style="font-style:normal;font-size:smaller">Bu andozani <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Andozalar/Chala_maqolalar" title="Vikipediya:Andozalar/Chala maqolalar">aniqrogʻiga</a> almashtirish kerak.</span></center></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐67456955cd‐pzzk4 Cached time: 20241121112823 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.585 seconds Real time usage: 1.049 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 12241/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 64576/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13742/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 25973/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.129/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1768511/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 659.079 1 -total 62.93% 414.783 3 Andoza:Bilgiquti 53.11% 350.062 1 Andoza:Nepal_info 49.41% 325.668 1 Andoza:Davlat_info 47.44% 312.648 496 Andoza:Bilgiquti/qator 21.20% 139.714 2 Andoza:Davlat_bilgiqutisi/roʻyxat 16.48% 108.589 1 Andoza:Osiyo_davlatlari 15.74% 103.754 1 Andoza:Navbox 12.91% 85.082 1 Andoza:Ichki_havolasiz 9.83% 64.764 1 Andoza:Ambox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key uzwiki:pcache:idhash:3271-0!canonical!uz and timestamp 20241121112823 and revision id 5273478. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""><pre>"<a dir="ltr" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepal&oldid=5273478">https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepal&oldid=5273478</a>" dan olindi </pre></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Categories" title="Maxsus:Categories">Turkum</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Osiyo_davlatlari" title="Turkum:Osiyo davlatlari">Osiyo davlatlari</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Osiyo" title="Turkum:Osiyo">Osiyo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Nepal" title="Turkum:Nepal">Nepal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:BMT_a%CA%BCzolari" title="Turkum:BMT aʼzolari">BMT aʼzolari</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Yashirin turkum: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Vikipediya:Ichki_havolasiz_maqolalar" title="Turkum:Vikipediya:Ichki havolasiz maqolalar">Vikipediya:Ichki havolasiz maqolalar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_maqolalari" title="Turkum:Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi maqolalari">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi maqolalari</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Barcha_chala_maqolalar" title="Turkum:Barcha chala maqolalar">Barcha chala maqolalar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Chala_maqolalar" title="Turkum:Chala maqolalar">Chala maqolalar</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Bu sahifa oxirgi marta 2024-yil 22-oktyabr, 10:49 da tahrir qilingan.</li> <li 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