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for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-刷屏现象" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#刷屏现象"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>刷屏现象</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-刷屏现象-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关刷屏现象子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-刷屏现象-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-文字刷屏" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文字刷屏"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>文字刷屏</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-文字刷屏-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-图片刷屏" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#图片刷屏"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>图片刷屏</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-图片刷屏-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-防范策略" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#防范策略"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>防范策略</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-防范策略-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-炸版" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#炸版"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>炸版</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-炸版-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关炸版子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-炸版-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-炸版造成的影響" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#炸版造成的影響"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>炸版造成的影響</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-炸版造成的影響-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-HTML語法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#HTML語法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>HTML語法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-HTML語法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-JavaScript語法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#JavaScript語法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>JavaScript語法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-JavaScript語法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其他" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其他"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>其他</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其他-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">洗版</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。16种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Флуд – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Флуд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Флуд – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Флуд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Флуд – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Флуд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood" title="Flood – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Flood" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooding" title="Flooding – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Flooding" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood_(IRC)" title="Flood (IRC) – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Flood (IRC)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRC_flood" title="IRC flood – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="IRC flood" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood" title="Flood – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Flood" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floodaus" title="Floodaus – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Floodaus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood_(Internet)" title="Flood (Internet) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Flood (Internet)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood_(Internet)" title="Flood (Internet) – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Flood (Internet)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood_(informatica)" title="Flood (informatica) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Flood (informatica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooding" title="Flooding – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Flooding" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood_(informatyka)" title="Flood (informatyka) – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Flood (informatyka)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Флуд – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Флуд" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Флуд – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Флуд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q764828#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a 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for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button 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class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&oldid=82475554" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q764828" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-2c8a582a" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84596247">.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text{width:95%;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-content{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox{border:none;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;margin:0 0 0 1.6em!important;padding:0!important;width:auto;display:block}body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox.mbox-small-left{font-size:100%;width:auto;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-text{padding:0!important;margin:0!important}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-text-span{display:list-item;line-height:1.5em;list-style-type:disc}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-toggle,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-image,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-imageright,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{display:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-问题条目 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>本條目存在以下問題</b>，請協助<b><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=edit">改善本條目</a></b>或在<b><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88" title="Talk:洗版">討論頁</a></b>針對議題發表看法。 <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Original_research plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可能包含<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%9D%9E%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%9B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="Wikipedia:非原创研究">原创研究</a>。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2012年3月13日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请协助補充参考资料、添加<a href="/wiki/Template:Original_research_inline" title="Template:Original research inline">相关内联标签</a>和删除原创研究内容以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>。详细情况请参见<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88" title="Talk:洗版">讨论页</a>。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>没有列出任何<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">参考或来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2012年3月13日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>維基百科所有的內容都應該<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">可供查證</a>。请协助補充<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>。无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div><span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-2c8a582a" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-title" data-noteta-code="zh-hans:刷屏; zh-hant:洗版"></div><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="IT"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:刷屏; zh-hant:洗版"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; float: right;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:;">「洗版」的各地常用名稱</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">中国大陸</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">刷屏 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">臺灣</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">洗版、洗板 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>洗版</b>（英语：<b>flooding</b>），廣義指在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E4%B8%8A%E8%AE%BA%E5%9D%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="网上论坛">網上論壇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E8%A8%80%E6%9D%BF" title="留言板">留言板</a>、<a href="/wiki/BBS" title="BBS">BBS</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E5%AE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="聊天室">即时聊天室</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F" title="网络游戏">网络游戏</a>聊天系统（公頻）以及<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%8D%E8%B3%A3%E7%B6%B2%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拍賣網站（页面不存在）">拍賣網站</a>等短时间内发送大量信息，專指重复發送相同的内容。在網路遊戲的聊天系統短時間內發表重複或無意義內容又叫<b>洗頻</b>或<b>洗畫面</b>。狹義（<a href="/wiki/%E7%82%B8%E7%89%88" class="mw-redirect" title="炸版">炸版</a>）則指利用大量發文對<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="伺服器">伺服器</a>進行攻擊。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="刷屏现象"><span id=".E5.88.B7.E5.B1.8F.E7.8E.B0.E8.B1.A1"></span>刷屏现象</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：刷屏现象"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="文字刷屏"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.AD.97.E5.88.B7.E5.B1.8F"></span>文字刷屏</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：文字刷屏"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SPIM_on_Telegram.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/SPIM_on_Telegram.png/220px-SPIM_on_Telegram.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/SPIM_on_Telegram.png/330px-SPIM_on_Telegram.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/SPIM_on_Telegram.png/440px-SPIM_on_Telegram.png 2x" data-file-width="972" data-file-height="914" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="波斯语">波斯语</a>垃圾广告在<a href="/wiki/Telegram" title="Telegram">Telegram聊天群</a>中刷屏。</figcaption></figure> <p>在各种论坛中，新发的帖子，或者有新回复的帖子会被置于版面的最上方，一些人利用这个便利，短时间内新建大量无价值的帖子，以充满整个版面。亦或在一个帖子内重复回复，以保证该帖较长时间置于顶端。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="图片刷屏"><span id=".E5.9B.BE.E7.89.87.E5.88.B7.E5.B1.8F"></span>图片刷屏</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：图片刷屏"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>此类刷屏常见于即时聊天系统，一些用户常在讨论激烈进行时发出一些与内容无关的图片，且图片一般尺寸较大，使聊天版面暂时被清空。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="防范策略"><span id=".E9.98.B2.E8.8C.83.E7.AD.96.E7.95.A5"></span>防范策略</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：防范策略"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>由于刷屏影响其他人正常使用论坛和聊天系统，论坛和聊天系统的拥有者通常会采取措施杜绝此类现象。在一些论坛中，有新進用户不能发表新帖，或者一段时间内不能发言的规定，其后，又加入了发帖时间间隔的限制。 </p><p>而在即时聊天系统中，存在两种方式，一种是检测发言内容，阻止短时间内重复的发言，但发言者往往修改个别字句以逃过检测。而第二种则是规定发言间隔時間。 </p><p>对于图片刷屏，比较通用的办法是限制每位用户的每日发图数量。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="炸版"><span id=".E7.82.B8.E7.89.88"></span>炸版</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：炸版"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="炸版造成的影響"><span id=".E7.82.B8.E7.89.88.E9.80.A0.E6.88.90.E7.9A.84.E5.BD.B1.E9.9F.BF"></span>炸版造成的影響</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：炸版造成的影響"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>近年，網上論壇大部分也轉用了<a href="/wiki/Discuz!" title="Discuz!">Discuz!</a>版本，這系列的論壇由於運用<a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a>、<a href="/wiki/MySQL" title="MySQL">mySQL</a>等技術，對於炸版的防禦力相對較強。 </p><p>早年大部分網上論壇也選用<a href="/w/index.php?title=LeoBBS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LeoBBS（页面不存在）">LeoBBS</a>（早前的<a href="/w/index.php?title=Leoboard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leoboard（页面不存在）">leoboard</a>）。由於這系列的論壇運用嚴重消耗資源的<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E7%BD%91%E5%85%B3%E6%8E%A5%E5%8F%A3" title="通用网关接口">CGI</a>的<a href="/wiki/Perl" title="Perl">perl</a>技術，新文章會直接增加伺服器上檔案的大小及數量，因此洗版對其有較大破壞力。 </p><p>在<a href="/w/index.php?title=LeoBBS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LeoBBS（页面不存在）">LeoBBS</a>廣泛被使用的時期，炸版對論壇的破壞力可跟<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%AE%A2" title="黑客">黑客</a>相若。當年部分大型網上論壇也因為被炸版而令伺服器及資料嚴重受創，被迫關閉論壇數天處理。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="HTML語法"><span id="HTML.E8.AA.9E.E6.B3.95"></span>HTML語法</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：HTML語法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>一些沒有禁止<a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">HTML</a>語法使用的留言版很易被炸版造成嚴重破壞，最簡單的破壞就是放大字型，令瀏覽者無法進入或當機。 </p><p>如果留言版沒有偵察危險語法的功能，留言版就可被炸版者輕易攻擊至無法進入。 </p><p>然而，由於留言版（無論CGI/<a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a>）消耗系統資源不大，相關檔案也比較小，此方法的炸版較難對留言版造成嚴重傷害。 </p><p>此方法對論壇是不管用的，因為絕大部份論壇也禁止會員直接使用HTML。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="JavaScript語法"><span id="JavaScript.E8.AA.9E.E6.B3.95"></span>JavaScript語法</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：JavaScript語法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>部份留言版沒有禁止使用某些<a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a>語法，而事實上配合JavaScript的炸版攻擊比單純用HTML的攻擊更有破壞力，因為JavaScript語法可以達到很多HTML語法做不到的效果，例如加入不斷開議新視窗的JavaScript語法。這種語法在HTML中很容易會被系統偵測為危險語法而被禁止。但是在JavaScript語法中，只運用基本語法便可以達到如此效果。換句話而言，相同的攻擊效果但換上不同的語言，可導致系統錯判而達到強勁的攻擊效果。 </p><p>JavaScript語法一般而言也會被留言版禁止。網上論壇則全部也基於安全起見，禁止會員使用JavaScript語法。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="其他"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96"></span>其他</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：其他"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>某些攻击者会<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BF%E5%90%8D" title="匿名">匿名</a>注册一些账号，并有意发布<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%AB%E7%A7%BD" title="淫秽">淫秽</a>、侵犯<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%9D%83" class="mw-redirect" title="著作权">著作权</a>、针对<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="政府">政府</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BD%E8%B0%A4" title="诽谤">诽谤</a>等内容，随后向警方或<a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="虚拟服务器">虚拟服务器</a>提供商检举该网站。这种攻击方法常见于对互联网管制较高的国家或地区。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E7%89%88&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%8C%E6%B0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="灌水">灌水</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%86%E5%90%A7" title="爆吧">爆吧</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8D%E6%B4%97%E5%B8%B3%E8%99%9F" class="mw-redirect" 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class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:IRC_footer" title="Template:IRC footer"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:IRC_footer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:IRC footer（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:IRC_footer" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:IRC footer"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="因特网中继聊天（IRC）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/IRC" title="IRC">因特网中继聊天</a>（IRC）</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="一般主题" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Category:IRC" title="Category:IRC">一般主题</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">常用术语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bounce_(%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C)" title="Bounce (网络)">Bounce (网络)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRC%E6%A9%9F%E5%99%A8%E4%BA%BA" title="IRC機器人">IRC机器人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRC#IRC频道" title="IRC">频道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BB%E6%96%B7%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99%E6%94%BB%E6%93%8A" title="阻斷服務攻擊">拒绝服务攻击</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRC" title="IRC">频道操作</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRC#客户端" title="IRC">客户端</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">刷屏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRC" title="IRC">Hostmask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRC" title="IRC">IRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%B7%E8%A3%82" title="網路斷裂">網路斷裂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRC" title="IRC">网络</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IRC操作員" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="IRC operator"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRC%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRC操作員（页面不存在）">操作員</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRC_operator" class="extiw" title="en:IRC operator"><span lang="en" dir="auto">IRC operator</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IRC脚本" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="IRC script"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRC%E8%84%9A%E6%9C%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRC脚本（页面不存在）">脚本</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRC_script" class="extiw" title="en:IRC script"><span lang="en" dir="auto">IRC script</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IRCd" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="IRCd"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRCd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRCd（页面不存在）">服务器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRCd" class="extiw" title="en:IRCd"><span lang="en" dir="auto">IRCd</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRC%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1" title="IRC服务">服务</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Internet Relay Chat takeover" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="IRC takeover"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Relay_Chat_takeover&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internet Relay Chat takeover（页面不存在）">Internet Relay Chat takeover</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRC_takeover" class="extiw" title="en:IRC takeover"><span lang="en" dir="auto">IRC takeover</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRC" title="IRC">vhost</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">列表和比较</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IRC命令列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of Internet Relay Chat commands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRC%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRC命令列表（页面不存在）">IRC命令列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Internet_Relay_Chat_commands" class="extiw" title="en:List of Internet Relay Chat commands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of Internet Relay Chat commands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IRC机器人的比较" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Comparison of Internet Relay Chat bots"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRC%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E4%BA%BA%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRC机器人的比较（页面不存在）">IRC机器人的比较</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Internet_Relay_Chat_bots" class="extiw" title="en:Comparison of Internet Relay Chat bots"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Comparison of Internet Relay Chat bots</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IRC客户端的比较" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Comparison of Internet Relay Chat clients"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRC%E5%AE%A2%E6%88%B7%E7%AB%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRC客户端的比较（页面不存在）">IRC客户端的比较</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Internet_Relay_Chat_clients" class="extiw" title="en:Comparison of Internet Relay Chat clients"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Comparison of Internet Relay Chat clients</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IRC移动客户端的比较" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Comparison of mobile Internet Relay Chat clients"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRC%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E5%AE%A2%E6%88%B7%E7%AB%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRC移动客户端的比较（页面不存在）">IRC移动客户端的比较</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_mobile_Internet_Relay_Chat_clients" class="extiw" title="en:Comparison of mobile Internet Relay Chat clients"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Comparison of mobile Internet Relay Chat clients</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IRC服务端的比较" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Comparison of Internet Relay Chat daemons"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRC%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E7%AB%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRC服务端的比较（页面不存在）">IRC服务端的比较</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Internet_Relay_Chat_daemons" class="extiw" title="en:Comparison of Internet Relay Chat daemons"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Comparison of Internet Relay Chat daemons</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相关协议</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IRC" title="IRC">IRC</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IRCX" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="IRCX"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRCX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRCX（页面不存在）">IRCX</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRCX" class="extiw" title="en:IRCX"><span lang="en" dir="auto">IRCX</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="MSN Chat" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="MSN Chat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=MSN_Chat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MSN Chat（页面不存在）">MSN Chat</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MSN_Chat" class="extiw" title="en:MSN Chat"><span lang="en" dir="auto">MSN Chat</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRCd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRCd（页面不存在）">P10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E6%88%B7%E7%AB%AF%E8%87%B3%E5%AE%A2%E6%88%B7%E7%AB%AF%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="客户端至客户端协议">客户端至客户端协议</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="直接的客户端至客户端" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Direct Client-to-Client"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%A2%E6%88%B7%E7%AB%AF%E8%87%B3%E5%AE%A2%E6%88%B7%E7%AB%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="直接的客户端至客户端（页面不存在）">直接的客户端至客户端</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_Client-to-Client" class="extiw" title="en:Direct Client-to-Client"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Direct Client-to-Client</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="XDCC" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="XDCC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=XDCC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XDCC（页面不存在）">XDCC</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XDCC" class="extiw" title="en:XDCC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">XDCC</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Ident协议" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ident protocol"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ident%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ident协议（页面不存在）">Ident协议</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ident_protocol" class="extiw" title="en:Ident protocol"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ident protocol</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">另请参阅</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Internet Relay Chat subculture" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="IRC subculture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Relay_Chat_subculture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internet Relay Chat subculture（页面不存在）">Internet Relay Chat subculture</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRC_subculture" class="extiw" title="en:IRC subculture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">IRC subculture</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚尔科·奥伊卡里宁" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jarkko Oikarinen"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E5%B0%94%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E4%BC%8A%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%8C%E5%AE%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亚尔科·奥伊卡里宁（页面不存在）">亚尔科·奥伊卡里宁</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jarkko_Oikarinen" class="extiw" title="en:Jarkko Oikarinen"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jarkko Oikarinen</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="客户端（比较（英语：-&#123;Comparison_of_Internet_Relay_Chat_clients&#125;-））" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Category:IRC%E5%AE%A2%E6%88%B7%E7%AB%AF" title="Category:IRC客户端">客户端</a>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IRC客户端的比较" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Comparison of Internet Relay Chat clients"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRC%E5%AE%A2%E6%88%B7%E7%AB%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRC客户端的比较（页面不存在）">比较</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Internet_Relay_Chat_clients" class="extiw" title="en:Comparison of Internet Relay Chat clients"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Comparison of Internet Relay Chat clients</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">MacOS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Colloquy" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Colloquy (software)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colloquy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colloquy（页面不存在）">Colloquy</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colloquy_(software)" class="extiw" title="en:Colloquy (software)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Colloquy (software)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Fire (即時通訊客戶端)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fire (instant messaging client)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fire_(%E5%8D%B3%E6%99%82%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A%E5%AE%A2%E6%88%B6%E7%AB%AF)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fire (即時通訊客戶端)（页面不存在）">Fire</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_(instant_messaging_client)" class="extiw" title="en:Fire (instant messaging client)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fire (instant messaging client)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Homer" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Homer (software)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Homer（页面不存在）">Homer</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer_(software)" class="extiw" title="en:Homer (software)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Homer (software)</span></a></span>）</span></span> (Mac OS)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Ircle" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ircle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ircle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ircle（页面不存在）">Ircle</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ircle" class="extiw" title="en:Ircle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ircle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Linkinus" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Linkinus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linkinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linkinus（页面不存在）">Linkinus</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linkinus" class="extiw" title="en:Linkinus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Linkinus</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irssi" title="Irssi">Irssi</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Snak" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Snak"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Snak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Snak（页面不存在）">Snak</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snak" class="extiw" title="en:Snak"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Snak</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E8%BB%9F%E8%A6%96%E7%AA%97" class="mw-redirect" title="微軟視窗">微軟視窗</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Bersirc" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bersirc"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bersirc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bersirc（页面不存在）">Bersirc</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bersirc" class="extiw" title="en:Bersirc"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bersirc</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIRC" title="MIRC">MIRC</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Microsoft Comic Chat" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Microsoft Comic Chat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microsoft_Comic_Chat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microsoft Comic Chat（页面不存在）">Microsoft Comic Chat</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Comic_Chat" class="extiw" title="en:Microsoft Comic Chat"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Microsoft Comic Chat</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="PIRCH" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="PIRCH (IRC client)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PIRCH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PIRCH（页面不存在）">PIRCH</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PIRCH_(IRC_client)" class="extiw" title="en:PIRCH (IRC client)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">PIRCH (IRC client)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shareaza" title="Shareaza">Shareaza</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Visual IRC" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Visual IRC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Visual_IRC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Visual IRC（页面不存在）">Visual IRC</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_IRC" class="extiw" title="en:Visual IRC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Visual IRC</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%BBUnix%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="类Unix系统">类Unix系统</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="ircII" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="IrcII"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IrcII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IrcII（页面不存在）">ircII</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IrcII" class="extiw" title="en:IrcII"><span lang="en" dir="auto">IrcII</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="跨平台">跨平台</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BitchX" title="BitchX">BitchX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irssi" title="Irssi">Irssi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konversation" title="Konversation">Konversation</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="KVIrc" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="KVIrc"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KVIrc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KVIrc（页面不存在）">KVIrc</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KVIrc" class="extiw" title="en:KVIrc"><span lang="en" dir="auto">KVIrc</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="LeafChat" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="LeafChat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=LeafChat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LeafChat（页面不存在）">LeafChat</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LeafChat" class="extiw" title="en:LeafChat"><span lang="en" dir="auto">LeafChat</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="naim (software)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Naim (software)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naim_(software)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naim (software)（页面不存在）">naim (software)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naim_(software)" class="extiw" title="en:Naim (software)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Naim (software)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Smuxi" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Smuxi"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smuxi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smuxi（页面不存在）">Smuxi</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smuxi" class="extiw" title="en:Smuxi"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Smuxi</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WeeChat" title="WeeChat">WeeChat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XChat" title="XChat">XChat</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="PJIRC" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="PJIRC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PJIRC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PJIRC（页面不存在）">PJIRC</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PJIRC" class="extiw" title="en:PJIRC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">PJIRC</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quassel_IRC" title="Quassel IRC">Quassel IRC</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IceChat" data-lang-code="d" data-lang-name="維基數據" data-foreign-title="Q18358109"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IceChat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IceChat（页面不存在）">IceChat</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">維基數據所列</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18358109" class="extiw" title="d:Q18358109"><span lang="d" dir="auto">Q18358109</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B3%E6%97%B6%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="即时通信">即时通信</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Centericq" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Centericq"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centericq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centericq（页面不存在）">Centericq</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centericq" class="extiw" title="en:Centericq"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Centericq</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empathy" title="Empathy">Empathy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kopete" title="Kopete">Kopete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miranda_NG" title="Miranda NG">Miranda IM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pidgin" title="Pidgin">Pidgin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trillian" title="Trillian">Trillian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F" title="网络应用程序">网络应用程序</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="CGI:IRC" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="CGI:IRC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CGI:IRC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CGI:IRC（页面不存在）">CGI:IRC</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CGI:IRC" class="extiw" title="en:CGI:IRC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">CGI:IRC</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="PJIRC" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="PJIRC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PJIRC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PJIRC（页面不存在）">PJIRC</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PJIRC" class="extiw" title="en:PJIRC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">PJIRC</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Mibbit" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mibbit"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mibbit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mibbit（页面不存在）">Mibbit</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mibbit" class="extiw" title="en:Mibbit"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mibbit</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E9%A1%B5%E6%B5%8F%E8%A7%88%E5%99%A8" title="网页浏览器">网页浏览器</a>组件</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ChatZilla" title="ChatZilla">ChatZilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Application_Suite" title="Mozilla Application Suite">Mozilla Application Suite</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93" class="mw-redirect" title="库">库</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%92%E4%BB%B6" title="插件">插件</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ERC_(IRC_%E5%AE%A2%E6%88%B7%E7%AB%AF)" title="ERC (IRC 客户端)">ERC (IRC 客户端)</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="rcirc" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rcirc"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rcirc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rcirc（页面不存在）">rcirc</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rcirc" class="extiw" title="en:Rcirc"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rcirc</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="机器人（比较）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Internet_Relay_Chat_bots&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Internet Relay Chat bots（页面不存在）">机器人</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comparison_of_Internet_Relay_Chat_bots&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comparison of Internet Relay Chat bots（页面不存在）">比较</a>）</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Eggdrop" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Eggdrop"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eggdrop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eggdrop（页面不存在）">Eggdrop</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eggdrop" class="extiw" title="en:Eggdrop"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Eggdrop</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Infobot" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Infobot"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Infobot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Infobot（页面不存在）">Infobot</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infobot" class="extiw" title="en:Infobot"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Infobot</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%97%A8%E7%BD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="兰德尔·门罗">兰德尔·门罗</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="Bouncers、网关和代理" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Internet_Relay_Chat_bouncers,_gateways_and_proxies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Internet Relay Chat bouncers, gateways and proxies（页面不存在）">Bouncers、网关和代理</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="BitlBee" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="BitlBee"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=BitlBee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BitlBee（页面不存在）">BitlBee</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BitlBee" class="extiw" title="en:BitlBee"><span lang="en" dir="auto">BitlBee</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZNC" title="ZNC">ZNC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="服务端（比较）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Internet_Relay_Chat_daemons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Internet Relay Chat daemons（页面不存在）">服务端</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comparison_of_Internet_Relay_Chat_daemons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comparison of Internet Relay Chat daemons（页面不存在）">比较</a>）</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRCd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRCd（页面不存在）">IRCd</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ircu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ircu（页面不存在）">ircu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UnrealIRCd" title="UnrealIRCd">UnrealIRCd</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="网络" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Internet_Relay_Chat_networks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Internet Relay Chat networks（页面不存在）">网络</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="DALnet" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="DALnet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DALnet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DALnet（页面不存在）">DALnet</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DALnet" class="extiw" title="en:DALnet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">DALnet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="EFnet" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="EFnet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=EFnet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EFnet（页面不存在）">EFnet</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EFnet" class="extiw" title="en:EFnet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">EFnet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freenode" title="Freenode">Freenode</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="GameSurge" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="GameSurge"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GameSurge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GameSurge（页面不存在）">GameSurge</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GameSurge" class="extiw" title="en:GameSurge"><span lang="en" dir="auto">GameSurge</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2channel" title="2channel">5ch</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IRCnet" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="IRCnet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRCnet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRCnet（页面不存在）">IRCnet</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRCnet" class="extiw" title="en:IRCnet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">IRCnet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libera_Chat" title="Libera Chat">Libera Chat</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Open and Free Technology Community" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Open and Free Technology Community"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Open_and_Free_Technology_Community&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Open and Free Technology Community（页面不存在）">Open and Free Technology Community</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_and_Free_Technology_Community" class="extiw" title="en:Open and Free Technology Community"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Open and Free Technology Community</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="QuakeNet" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="QuakeNet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=QuakeNet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="QuakeNet（页面不存在）">QuakeNet</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QuakeNet" class="extiw" title="en:QuakeNet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">QuakeNet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Rizon" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rizon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rizon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rizon（页面不存在）">Rizon</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rizon" class="extiw" title="en:Rizon"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rizon</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="RusNet" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="RusNet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RusNet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RusNet（页面不存在）">RusNet</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RusNet" class="extiw" title="en:RusNet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">RusNet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="SlashNET" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="SlashNET"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SlashNET&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SlashNET（页面不存在）">SlashNET</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SlashNET" class="extiw" title="en:SlashNET"><span lang="en" dir="auto">SlashNET</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Undernet Cservice" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Undernet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Undernet_Cservice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Undernet Cservice（页面不存在）">Undernet Cservice</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undernet" class="extiw" title="en:Undernet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Undernet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> 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