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</nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Perang Tiga Puluh Tahun</h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Bahasa" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> Bahasa </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" 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class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4986046">@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .desktop-float-right{box-sizing:border-box;float:right;clear:right}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent .status>p:first-child{margin:0}</style> Peperangan Tiga Puluh Tahun (1618-1648) merupakan satu siri <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peperangan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peperangan">peperangan</a> keagamaan yang sebahagian besarnya berlaku di kawasan yang kini dikenali sebagai <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jerman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jerman">Jerman</a> yang turut melibatkan hampir kesemua kuasa-kuasa <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eropah?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eropah">Eropah</a> ketika itu. Konflik berpunca daripada pergeseran dan perbalahan di antara puak <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gereja_Katolik_Rom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Katolik Rom">Katolik</a> dan <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestan">Protestan</a> di wilayah-wilayah <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empayar_Suci_Rom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Empayar Suci Rom">Empayar Suci Rom</a>, tetapi kemudiannya menular menjadi satu perang politik besar yang menjerat keseluruhan benua Eropah. Peperangan ini dilihat sebagai kesinambungan daripada permusuhan di antara <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perancis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Perancis">Perancis</a> dan <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Habsburg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Habsburg">Habsburg</a> bagi mengukuhkan kedudukan dan pengaruh kedua-duanya ke atas seluruh Eropah. <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"> <tbody> <tr> <th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Peperangan Tiga Puluh Tahun</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fail:Europe_map_1648.PNG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Europe_map_1648.PNG/300px-Europe_map_1648.PNG" decoding="async" width="300" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Europe_map_1648.PNG/450px-Europe_map_1648.PNG 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Europe_map_1648.PNG/600px-Europe_map_1648.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1894" data-file-height="1367"></a> Peta Eropah pada 1648, selepas Perdamaian Westphalia. Negeri Jerman kecil dalam <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empayar_Suci_Rom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Empayar Suci Rom">Empayar Suci Rom</a> diwarnakan kelabu.</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0"> <tbody> <tr> <th style="padding-right:1em">Tarikh</th> <td>1618 –1648</td> </tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right:1em">Lokasi</th> <td> <div class="location"> Eropah (terutamanya Jerman) </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right:1em">Keputusan</th> <td class="status"><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perdamaian_Westfalen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Perdamaian Westfalen">Perdamaian Westfalen</a> <ul> <li>Kekuasaan Habsburg dihadkan</li> <li>Kenaikan <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rumah_Bourbon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumah Bourbon">Rumah Bourbon</a></li> <li>Kenaikan <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empayar_Sweden?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empayar Sweden">Empayar Sweden</a></li> <li>Pemencaran <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empayar_Suci_Rom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Empayar Suci Rom">Empayar Suci Rom</a></li> </ul></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Pihak yang terlibat</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sweden?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" 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srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg/35px-Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg/45px-Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"></a><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2">[2]</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Perancis_Moden_Awal&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Perancis Moden Awal (laman tidak wujud)">Perancis</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg/23px-Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" 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srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Wappen_Kurpfalz.svg/21px-Wappen_Kurpfalz.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Wappen_Kurpfalz.svg/27px-Wappen_Kurpfalz.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="600"> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurpfalz&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Kurpfalz (laman tidak wujud)">Kurpfalz</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg/22px-Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg/33px-Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg/43px-Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700"> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Transylvania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Transylvania">Transylvania</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fail:Flag_of_Hungary.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rumah_Habsburg&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Rumah Habsburg (laman tidak wujud)">Pemberontak anti-Habsburg</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hungary?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hungary">Hungary</a><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3">[3]</a></td> <td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/23px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/35px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/45px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empayar_Suci_Rom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Empayar Suci Rom">Empayar Suci Rom</a><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4">[4]</a> <ul> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Catholic_League_%28Germany%29.svg/17px-Catholic_League_%28Germany%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Catholic_League_%2528Germany%2529.svg/26px-Catholic_League_%2528Germany%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Catholic_League_%2528Germany%2529.svg/33px-Catholic_League_%2528Germany%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="954" data-file-height="858"> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liga_Katolik_(Jerman)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liga Katolik (Jerman) (laman tidak wujud)">Liga Katolik</a></li> <li><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monarki_Habsburg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monarki Habsburg"><img alt="Monarki Habsburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/23px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/35px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/45px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archduchy_Austria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Archduchy Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bavaria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bavaria"><img alt="Bavaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%2528lozengy%2529.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%2528lozengy%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%2528lozengy%2529.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%2528lozengy%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Bavaria&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sejarah Bavaria (laman tidak wujud)">Bavaria</a></li> <li><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fail:War_Flag_of_Hungary.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/War_Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-War_Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/War_Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-War_Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/War_Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-War_Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="673" data-file-height="577"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kerajaan_Hungary?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kerajaan Hungary">Kerajaan Hungary</a><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5">[5]</a></li> <li><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fail:Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Croatia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Croatia">Croatia</a><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6">[6]</a></li> </ul><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sepanyol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sepanyol"><img alt="Sepanyol" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empayar_Sepanyol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empayar Sepanyol">Empayar Sepanyol</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Komandan dan pemimpin</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bohemia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bohemia"><img alt="Bohemia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Bohemia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bohemia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Bohemia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bohemia.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Bohemia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Bohemia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Frederick_V,_Kurpfalz&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Frederick V, Kurpfalz (laman tidak wujud)">Frederick V</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sweden?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alexander_Leslie,_Earl_Pertama_Leven?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alexander Leslie, Earl Pertama Leven">Earl Leven</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sweden?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gustav_II_Adolf&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Gustav II Adolf (laman tidak wujud)">Gustav II Adolf</a>  <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terbunuh_dalam_pertempuran?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terbunuh dalam pertempuran">†</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sweden?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Johan_Baner&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Johan Baner (laman tidak wujud)">Johan Baner</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Belanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Belanda"><img alt="Belanda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Prinsenvlag.svg/23px-Prinsenvlag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Prinsenvlag.svg/35px-Prinsenvlag.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Prinsenvlag.svg/45px-Prinsenvlag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Maurice_dari_Nassau&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Maurice dari Nassau (laman tidak wujud)">Maurice dari Nassau</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Belanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Belanda"><img alt="Belanda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Prinsenvlag.svg/23px-Prinsenvlag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Prinsenvlag.svg/35px-Prinsenvlag.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Prinsenvlag.svg/45px-Prinsenvlag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Piet_Pieterszoon_Hein&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Piet Pieterszoon Hein (laman tidak wujud)">Piet Pieterszoon Hein</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perancis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Perancis"><img alt="Perancis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg/23px-Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg/35px-Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg/45px-Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cardinal_Richelieu&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cardinal Richelieu (laman tidak wujud)">Cardinal Richelieu</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perancis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Perancis"><img alt="Perancis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg/23px-Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg/35px-Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg/45px-Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Louis_II_de_Bourbon,_Prince_de_Cond%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Louis II de Bourbon, Prince de Condé (laman tidak wujud)">Louis II de Bourbon</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perancis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Perancis"><img alt="Perancis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg/23px-Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg/35px-Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg/45px-Pavillon_royal_de_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Henri_de_la_Tour_d'Auvergne,_Vicomte_de_Turenne&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne (laman tidak wujud)">Vicomte de Turenne</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Denmark?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Christian_IV_dari_Denmark&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Christian IV dari Denmark (laman tidak wujud)">Christian IV dari Denmark</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg/23px-Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg/35px-Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg/45px-Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bernhard_dari_Saxe-Weimar&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bernhard dari Saxe-Weimar (laman tidak wujud)">Bernhard dari Saxe-Weimar</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg/23px-Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg/35px-Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg/45px-Flag_of_Electoral_Saxony.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Johann_Georg_I_dari_Saxony&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Johann Georg I dari Saxony (laman tidak wujud)">Johann Georg I dari Saxony</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg/22px-Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg/33px-Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg/43px-Flag_of_Transylvania_before_1918.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700"> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Bethlen&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Gabriel Bethlen (laman tidak wujud)">Gabriel Bethlen</a></td> <td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empayar_Suci_Rom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empayar Suci Rom"><img alt="Empayar Suci Rom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/23px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/35px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/45px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Johann_Tserclaes,_Count_Tilly&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Johann Tserclaes, Count Tilly (laman tidak wujud)">Johann Tserclaes, Count Tilly</a>  <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terbunuh_dalam_pertempuran?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terbunuh dalam pertempuran">†</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empayar_Suci_Rom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empayar Suci Rom"><img alt="Empayar Suci Rom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/23px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/35px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/45px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Albrecht_von_Wallenstein&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Albrecht von Wallenstein (laman tidak wujud)">Albrecht von Wallenstein</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empayar_Suci_Rom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empayar Suci Rom"><img alt="Empayar Suci Rom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/23px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/35px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/45px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ferdinand_II,_Maharaja_Rom_Suci&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ferdinand II, Maharaja Rom Suci (laman tidak wujud)">Ferdinand II</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empayar_Suci_Rom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empayar Suci Rom"><img alt="Empayar Suci Rom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/23px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/35px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/45px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ferdinand_III,_Maharaja_Rom_Suci&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ferdinand III, Maharaja Rom Suci (laman tidak wujud)">Ferdinand III</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empayar_Suci_Rom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empayar Suci Rom"><img alt="Empayar Suci Rom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/23px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/35px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/45px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franz_von_Mercy&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Franz von Mercy (laman tidak wujud)">Franz von Mercy</a>  <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terbunuh_dalam_pertempuran?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terbunuh dalam pertempuran">†</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empayar_Suci_Rom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empayar Suci Rom"><img alt="Empayar Suci Rom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/23px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/35px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg/45px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%25281400-1806%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Johann_von_Werth&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Johann von Werth (laman tidak wujud)">Johann von Werth</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bavaria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bavaria"><img alt="Bavaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%2528lozengy%2529.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%2528lozengy%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%2528lozengy%2529.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%2528lozengy%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Maximilian_I,_Pemilih_Bavaria&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Maximilian I, Pemilih Bavaria (laman tidak wujud)">Maximilian I</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sepanyol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sepanyol"><img alt="Sepanyol" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Count-Duke_Olivares&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Count-Duke Olivares (laman tidak wujud)">Count-Duke Olivares</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sepanyol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sepanyol"><img alt="Sepanyol" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ambrogio_Spinola&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ambrogio Spinola (laman tidak wujud)">Ambrogio Spinola</a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sepanyol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sepanyol"><img alt="Sepanyol" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a> <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cardinal-Infante_Ferdinand&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand (laman tidak wujud)">Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Kekuatan</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;">~495,000, 150,000 Sweden, 20,000 Denmark, 75,000 Belanda, ~100,000 Jerman, 150,000 Perancis</td> <td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em">~450,000, 300,000 Sepanyol, ~100-200,000 Jerman</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Kesan utama peperangan ini, yang kebanyakannya dilakukan oleh tentera upahan, ialah kemusnahan besar-besaran hampir keseluruhan wilayah yang terlibat. Ramai penduduk-penduduk di negeri-negeri Jerman, <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Negeri-Negeri_Pamah?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Negeri-Negeri Pamah">Negeri-Negeri Pamah</a> dan <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itali">Itali</a> terkorban akibat kebuluran dan jangkitan penyaki, sementara negara-negara yang terlibat jatuh bankrap. Beberapa pergeseran yang mencetuskan peperangan ini terus tidak diselesaikan untuk tempoh yang panjang. Peperangan ini kemudiannya ditamatkan melalui <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Perjanjian_M%C3%BCnster&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Perjanjian Münster (laman tidak wujud)">Perjanjian Münster</a> yang merupakan sebahagian daripada <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perdamaian_Westfalen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Perdamaian Westfalen">Perdamaian Westfalen</a>. Sepanjang peperangan ini, jumlah penduduk negeri-negeri Jerman berkurang sebanyak 30%. Di negeri <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brandenburg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brandenburg">Brandenburg</a>, kehilangan nyawa dianggarkan hampir separuh, manakala di sesetengah tempat sehingga mencecah dua pertiga. Penduduk-penduduk lelaki bekurang sebanyak separuh. Di kawasan Czech pula sebanyak satu pertiga, akibat perang, penyakit, kebuluran dan pengusiran penganut Protestan. Tentera <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sweden?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> sendiri telah memusnahkan lebih 2,000 istana, 18,000 kampung dan 1,500 pekan d Jerman, iaitu satu pertiga daripada kesemua pekan yang wujud ketika itu. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2> <a role="button" href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> sunting </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6415981">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">^</a> 1625-1629. Bersepakat dengan Kuasa Katolik 1643-1645.</li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">^</a> George Ripley, Charles Anderson Dana, The American Cyclopaedia, New York, 1874, p. 250, "...the standard of France was white, sprinkled with golden fleur de lis...". *<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.anyflag.com/history/fleur23.htm">[1]</a>The original Banner of France was strewn with fleurs-de-lis. *<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://digitalgallery.nypl.org/nypldigital/dgdisplaylargemeta.cfm?strucID%3D585779%26imageID%3D1236061%26parent_id%3D585395%26word%3D%26s%3D%26notword%3D%26d%3D%26c%3D%26f%3D%26sScope%3D%26sLevel%3D%26sLabel%3D%26lword%3D%26lfield%3D%26num%3D0%26imgs%3D12%26total%3D98%26pos%3D1%26snum%3D">[2]</a>:on the reverse of this plate it says: "Le pavillon royal était véritablement le drapeau national au dix-huitième siecle...Vue du chateau d'arrière d'un vaisseau de guerre de haut rang portant le pavillon royal (blanc, avec les armes de France)."<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Flag">[3]</a> from the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica: "The oriflamme and the Chape de St Martin were succeeded at the end of the 16th century, when Henry III., the last of the house of Valois, came to the throne, by the white standard powdered with fleurs-de-lis. This in turn gave place to the famous tricolour."</li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">^</a> Scores hungarians was fall into line with army of Gabriel Bethlen in 1620. Ágnes Várkonyi: Age of the Reforms, Magyar Könyvklub publisher, 1999. <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/9635470703?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 963-547-070-3</a></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">^</a> 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica, entry National Flags: "The Austrian imperial standard has, on a yellow ground, the black double-headed eagle, on the breast and wings of which are imposed shields bearing the arms of the provinces of the empire. The flag is bordered all round, the border being composed of equal-sided triangles with their apices alternately inwards and outwards, those with their apices pointing inwards being alternately yellow and white, the others alternately scarlet and black ." Also, Whitney Smith, Flags through the ages and across the world, McGraw-Hill, England, 1975 <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0070590931?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-07-059093-1</a>, pp.114 - 119, "The imperial banner was a golden yellow cloth...bearing a black eagle...The double-headed eagle was finally established by Sigismund as regent...".</li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">^</a> Ervin Liptai: Military history of Hungary, Zrínyi Military Publisher, 1985. <a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/9633263379?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 963-326-337-9</a></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">^</a> <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Husz%25C3%25A1r%23A_magyar_husz.C3.A1r_a_16-17._sz.C3.A1zadban">Hussar (Huszár)</a></li> </ol> </div> </div>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DPerang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun%26oldid%3D5686729">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun&oldid=5686729</a>" </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://ms-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> Kali terakhir disunting pada 8 Oktober 2022, 17:10 </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Bahasa</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dertigjarige_Oorlog" title="Dertigjarige Oorlog – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Dertigjarige Oorlog" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2_%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25DA%25A9_%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B4" title="اوتوز ایللیک ساواش – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوتوز ایللیک ساواش" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Tiga_Puluh_Tahun" title="Perang Tiga Puluh Tahun – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perang Tiga Puluh Tahun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B6_%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%259B%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B0_%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A7" title="ত্রিশ বছরের যুদ্ধ – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ত্রিশ বছরের যুদ্ধ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%25E2%2581%25BF-cha%25CC%258Dp-tang_Chi%25C3%25A0n-cheng" title="Saⁿ-cha̍p-tang Chiàn-cheng – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Saⁿ-cha̍p-tang Chiàn-cheng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D2%2599_%25D0%25B9%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B%25D2%25A1_%25D2%25BB%25D1%2583%25D2%2593%25D1%258B%25D1%2588" title="Утыҙ йыллыҡ һуғыш – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Утыҙ йыллыҡ һуғыш" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D1%2586%25D1%2586%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%2596%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Трыццацігадовая вайна – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Трыццацігадовая вайна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D1%2586%25D1%2586%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%2596%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Трыццацігадовая вайна – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Трыццацігадовая вайна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drei%25C3%259Fgjaariga_Kriag" title="Dreißgjaariga Kriag – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Dreißgjaariga Kriag" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tridesetogodi%25C5%25A1nji_rat" title="Tridesetogodišnji rat – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tridesetogodišnji rat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brezel_Tregont_Vloaz" title="Brezel Tregont Vloaz – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brezel Tregont Vloaz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D1%2588%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Тридесетгодишна война – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тридесетгодишна война" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D1%2583%25D1%2588%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25B6%25D1%258D%25D0%25BB%25D1%258D%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD" title="Гушан жэлэй дайн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Гушан жэлэй дайн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_dels_Trenta_Anys" title="Guerra dels Trenta Anys – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guerra dels Trenta Anys" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%25C5%2599icetilet%25C3%25A1_v%25C3%25A1lka" title="Třicetiletá válka – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Třicetiletá válka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhyfel_Deng_Mlynedd_ar_Hugain" title="Rhyfel Deng Mlynedd ar Hugain – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhyfel Deng Mlynedd ar Hugain" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tredive%25C3%25A5rskrigen" title="Trediveårskrigen – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Trediveårskrigen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drei%25C3%259Figj%25C3%25A4hriger_Krieg" title="Dreißigjähriger Krieg – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dreißigjähriger Krieg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%25C5%259Bi%25C5%25BAas%25C4%2587al%25C4%259Btna_w%25C3%25B3jna" title="Tśiźasćalětna wójna – Sorbian Rendah" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Tśiźasćalětna wójna" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolmek%25C3%25BCmneaastane_s%25C3%25B5da" title="Kolmekümneaastane sõda – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kolmekümneaastane sõda" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A4%25CF%2581%25CE%25B9%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BA%25CE%25BF%25CE%25BD%25CF%2584%25CE%25B1%25CE%25B5%25CF%2584%25CE%25AE%25CF%2582_%25CE%25A0%25CF%258C%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B5%25CE%25BC%25CE%25BF%25CF%2582" title="Τριακονταετής Πόλεμος – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τριακονταετής Πόλεμος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirty_Years%2527_War" title="Thirty Years' War – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thirty Years' War" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_los_Treinta_A%25C3%25B1os" title="Guerra de los Treinta Años – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guerra de los Treinta Años" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tridekjara_Milito" title="Tridekjara Milito – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tridekjara Milito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hogeita_Hamar_Urteko_Gerra" title="Hogeita Hamar Urteko Gerra – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hogeita Hamar Urteko Gerra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF_%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25E2%2580%258C%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2587" title="جنگ سی‌ساله – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ سی‌ساله" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirty_Years_War" title="Thirty Years War – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Thirty Years War" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tretivu%25C3%25A1rakr%25C3%25ADggi%25C3%25B0" title="Tretivuárakríggið – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Tretivuárakríggið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_de_Trente_Ans" title="Guerre de Trente Ans – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guerre de Trente Ans" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tritichjierrige_Oarloch" title="Tritichjierrige Oarloch – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tritichjierrige Oarloch" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuere_dai_trente_agns" title="Vuere dai trente agns – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Vuere dai trente agns" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogadh_Tr%25C3%25ADocha_Bliain" title="Cogadh Tríocha Bliain – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cogadh Tríocha Bliain" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_dos_Trinta_Anos" title="Guerra dos Trinta Anos – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Guerra dos Trinta Anos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/30%25EB%2585%2584_%25EC%25A0%2584%25EC%259F%2581" title="30년 전쟁 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="30년 전쟁" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25B5%25D6%2580%25D5%25A5%25D5%25BD%25D5%25B6%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B4%25D5%25B5%25D5%25A1_%25D5%25BA%25D5%25A1%25D5%25BF%25D5%25A5%25D6%2580%25D5%25A1%25D5%25A6%25D5%25B4" title="Երեսնամյա պատերազմ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Երեսնամյա պատերազմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AF_%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A7" title="तीसवर्षीय युद्ध – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तीसवर्षीय युद्ध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%25C5%2599ice%25C4%2587il%25C4%259Btna_w%25C3%25B3jna" title="Třicećilětna wójna – Sorbian Atas" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Třicećilětna wójna" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Atas" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tridesetogodi%25C5%25A1nji_rat" title="Tridesetogodišnji rat – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tridesetogodišnji rat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milito_di_Triadek_Yari" title="Milito di Triadek Yari – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Milito di Triadek Yari" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gubat_ti_Tallopulo_a_Tawen" title="Gubat ti Tallopulo a Tawen – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Gubat ti Tallopulo a Tawen" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_Trenta_Annos" title="Guerra de Trenta Annos – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Guerra de Trenta Annos" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%259Erj%25C3%25A1t%25C3%25ADu_%25C3%25A1ra_str%25C3%25AD%25C3%25B0i%25C3%25B0" title="Þrjátíu ára stríðið – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þrjátíu ára stríðið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_dei_trent%2527anni" title="Guerra dei trent'anni – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Guerra dei trent'anni" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%259E%25D7%259C%25D7%2597%25D7%259E%25D7%25AA_%25D7%25A9%25D7%259C%25D7%2595%25D7%25A9%25D7%2599%25D7%259D_%25D7%2594%25D7%25A9%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599%25D7%259D" title="מלחמת שלושים השנים – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלחמת שלושים השנים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%25C9%25A9nz%25C9%25A9_hi%25C5%258B_niitozo_you" title="Pɩnzɩ hiŋ niitozo you – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pɩnzɩ hiŋ niitozo you" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%25AA%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%25AC%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2598" title="ოცდაათწლიანი ომი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოცდაათწლიანი ომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25B7_%25D0%25B6%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B4%25D1%258B%25D2%259B_%25D1%2581%25D0%25BE%25D2%2593%25D1%258B%25D1%2581" title="Отыз жылдық соғыс – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Отыз жылдық соғыс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bresel_Deg_Bledhen_warn_Ugens" title="Bresel Deg Bledhen warn Ugens – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bresel Deg Bledhen warn Ugens" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D0%25B7_%25D0%25B6%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B4%25D1%258B%25D0%25BA_%25D1%2581%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D1%2583%25D1%2588" title="Отуз жылдык согуш – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Отуз жылдык согуш" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vita_ya_miaka_30" title="Vita ya miaka 30 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vita ya miaka 30" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C5%259Eer%25C3%25AA_S%25C3%25AEh_Salan" title="Şerê Sîh Salan – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şerê Sîh Salan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellum_triginta_annorum" title="Bellum triginta annorum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bellum triginta annorum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%25C4%25ABsdesmitgadu_kar%25C5%25A1" title="Trīsdesmitgadu karš – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Trīsdesmitgadu karš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%25C3%25ABssegj%25C3%25A4rege_Krich" title="Drëssegjärege Krich – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Drëssegjärege Krich" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%258A%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D3%2580%25D1%2583%25D0%25B4_%25D0%25B9%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25B4%25D1%258F%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5" title="КъанницӀуд йисан дяве – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="КъанницӀуд йисан дяве" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trisde%25C5%25A1imtmetis_karas" title="Trisdešimtmetis karas – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Trisdešimtmetis karas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Go%25C3%25A6ra_di_trent%2527agni" title="Goæra di trent'agni – Liguria" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Goæra di trent'agni" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Liguria" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dertigj%25C3%25A4%25C3%25B6rige_Krieg" title="Dertigjäörige Krieg – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Dertigjäörige Krieg" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_di_Trent%2527Agn" title="Guerra di Trent'Agn – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Guerra di Trent'Agn" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harminc%25C3%25A9ves_h%25C3%25A1bor%25C3%25BA" title="Harmincéves háború – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Harmincéves háború" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D1%2588%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D1%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Триесетгодишна војна – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Триесетгодишна војна" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25AE%25E0%25B5%2581%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B4%25A4%25E0%25B5%2581%25E0%25B4%25B5%25E0%25B5%25BC%25E0%25B4%25B7_%25E0%25B4%25AF%25E0%25B5%2581%25E0%25B4%25A6%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25A7%25E0%25B4%2582" title="മുപ്പതുവർഷ യുദ്ധം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മുപ്പതുവർഷ യുദ്ധം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25B8_%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%259A%25E0%25A5%2587_%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A7" title="तीस वर्षांचे युद्ध – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="तीस वर्षांचे युद्ध" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A9%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%25AC%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%25B7%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2590" title="ეჩდოვითწანიანი ლჷმა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ეჩდოვითწანიანი ლჷმა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A8_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AA%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D9%258A%25D9%2586_%25D8%25B3%25D9%2586%25D9%2587" title="حرب التلاتين سنه – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حرب التلاتين سنه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D1%2583%25D1%2587%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD" title="Гучин жилийн дайн – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гучин жилийн дайн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BE%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%25B6%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2586%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%25BA" title="နှစ်သုံးဆယ်စစ် – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နှစ်သုံးဆယ်စစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dertigjarige_Oorlog" title="Dertigjarige Oorlog – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dertigjarige Oorlog" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dartigj%25C3%25B6%25C3%25A4rigen_Oorlog" title="Dartigjöärigen Oorlog – Saxon Rendah" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Dartigjöärigen Oorlog" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Saxon Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A5%25A9%25E0%25A5%25A6_%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A5%2587_%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A7" title="३० वर्षे युद्ध – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="३० वर्षे युद्ध" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25B8%2589%25E5%258D%2581%25E5%25B9%25B4%25E6%2588%25A6%25E4%25BA%2589" title="三十年戦争 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="三十年戦争" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%25C3%25B6rtigjuarig_Krich" title="Dörtigjuarig Krich – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Dörtigjuarig Krich" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tredve%25C3%25A5rskrigen" title="Tredveårskrigen – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tredveårskrigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tretti%25C3%25A5rskrigen" title="Trettiårskrigen – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Trettiårskrigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%25C3%25A8rra_de_Trenta_Ans" title="Guèrra de Trenta Ans – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Guèrra de Trenta Ans" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%25CA%25BBttiz_yillik_urush" title="Oʻttiz yillik urush – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oʻttiz yillik urush" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25A4%25E0%25A9%2580%25E0%25A8%25B9-%25E0%25A8%25B8%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%25B2%25E0%25A8%25BE_%25E0%25A8%259C%25E0%25A9%25B0%25E0%25A8%2597" title="ਤੀਹ-ਸਾਲਾ ਜੰਗ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤੀਹ-ਸਾਲਾ ਜੰਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AA%25DB%258C%25DB%2581%25DB%2581_%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%2581_%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF" title="تیہہ سالہ جنگ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تیہہ سالہ جنگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AF%25DB%2590%25D9%2580%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B4_%25DA%25A9%25D9%2584%25D9%2586%25D9%2587_%25D8%25AC%25DA%25AB%25DA%2593%25D9%2587" title="دېـرش کلنه جګړه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="دېـرش کلنه جګړه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dg%25C3%25A8re_ed_Trinte_Ains" title="Dgère ed Trinte Ains – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Dgère ed Trinte Ains" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dartigj%25C3%25B6hrigen_Krieg" title="Dartigjöhrigen Krieg – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Dartigjöhrigen Krieg" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojna_trzydziestoletnia" title="Wojna trzydziestoletnia – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wojna trzydziestoletnia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_dos_Trinta_Anos" title="Guerra dos Trinta Anos – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guerra dos Trinta Anos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%25C4%2583zboiul_de_Treizeci_de_Ani" title="Războiul de Treizeci de Ani – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Războiul de Treizeci de Ani" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_da_trent%2527onns" title="Guerra da trent'onns – Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Guerra da trent'onns" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Rumantsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B4%25D1%2586%25D1%258F%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D1%2587%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Тридцятирочна война – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Тридцятирочна война" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B4%25D1%2586%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25BD%25D1%258F%25D1%258F_%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Тридцатилетняя война – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тридцатилетняя война" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D1%2582_%25D1%2581%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B0%25D1%2585_%25D1%2581%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B8" title="Отут сыллаах сэрии – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Отут сыллаах сэрии" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gherra_de_sos_Trinta_Annos" title="Gherra de sos Trinta Annos – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Gherra de sos Trinta Annos" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%25C3%25BC%25C3%25BCtichjierigen_Kriech" title="Trüütichjierigen Kriech – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Trüütichjierigen Kriech" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lufta_Tridhjet%25C3%25ABvje%25C3%25A7are" title="Lufta Tridhjetëvjeçare – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lufta Tridhjetëvjeçare" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirty_Years%2527_War" title="Thirty Years' War – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Thirty Years' War" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tridsa%25C5%25A5ro%25C4%258Dn%25C3%25A1_vojna" title="Tridsaťročná vojna – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tridsaťročná vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tridesetletna_vojna" title="Tridesetletna vojna – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tridesetletna vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B4%25DB%2595%25DA%2595%25DB%258C_%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C_%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25DA%25B5%25DB%2595" title="شەڕی سی ساڵە – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شەڕی سی ساڵە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D1%2588%25D1%259A%25D0%25B8_%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582" title="Тридесетогодишњи рат – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тридесетогодишњи рат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tridesetogodi%25C5%25A1nji_rat" title="Tridesetogodišnji rat – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tridesetogodišnji rat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolmikymmenvuotinen_sota" title="Kolmikymmenvuotinen sota – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kolmikymmenvuotinen sota" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trettio%25C3%25A5riga_kriget" title="Trettioåriga kriget – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Trettioåriga kriget" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tatlumpung_Taong_Digmaan" title="Tatlumpung Taong Digmaan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tatlumpung Taong Digmaan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%2581%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%25A3%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%2581%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%258D_%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%258B%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AF%258D" title="முப்பதாண்டுப் போர் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முப்பதாண்டுப் போர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25B7_%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B%25D0%25BA_%25D1%2581%25D1%2583%25D0%25B3%25D1%258B%25D1%2588" title="Утыз еллык сугыш – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Утыз еллык сугыш" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%259A%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%25B5" title="สงครามสามสิบปี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สงครามสามสิบปี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%25E1%25BA%25BFn_tranh_Ba_M%25C6%25B0%25C6%25A1i_N%25C4%2583m" title="Chiến tranh Ba Mươi Năm – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chiến tranh Ba Mươi Năm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otuz_Y%25C4%25B1l_Sava%25C5%259F%25C4%25B1" title="Otuz Yıl Savaşı – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Otuz Yıl Savaşı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otuz%25C3%25BDyllyk_uru%25C5%259F" title="Otuzýyllyk uruş – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Otuzýyllyk uruş" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B4%25D1%2586%25D1%258F%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%2582%25D0%25BD%25D1%258F_%25D0%25B2%25D1%2596%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Тридцятилітня війна – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тридцятилітня війна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF_%25D8%25AA%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3_%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%2581" title="جنگ تیس سالہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنگ تیس سالہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guere_di_trinte_ans" title="Guere di trinte ans – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Guere di trinte ans" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25B8%2589%25E5%258D%2581%25E5%25B9%25B4%25E6%2588%25B0%25E7%2588%25AD" title="三十年戰爭 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="三十年戰爭" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katloan_ka_tuig_nga_gyera" title="Katloan ka 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