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宋理宗 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-生平" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#生平"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>生平</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-生平-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关生平子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-生平-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-早年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#早年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>早年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-早年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-朝政" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#朝政"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>朝政</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-朝政-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-身後之事" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#身後之事"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>身後之事</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-身後之事-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-書法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#書法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>書法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-書法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宰相" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宰相"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>宰相</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宰相-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-家庭" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#家庭"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>家庭</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-家庭-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关家庭子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-家庭-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-祖先" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#祖先"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>祖先</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-祖先-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-兄弟" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#兄弟"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>兄弟</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-兄弟-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-妻妾" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#妻妾"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>妻妾</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-妻妾-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-子女" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#子女"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>子女</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-子女-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-評價" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#評價"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>評價</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-評價-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-影视形象" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#影视形象"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>影视形象</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-影视形象-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-延伸阅读" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#延伸阅读"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>延伸阅读</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-延伸阅读-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关参考文献子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-引用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#引用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>引用</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-引用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-来源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#来源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>来源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-来源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">宋理宗</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。27种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA" title="سونغ ليتسونغ – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سونغ ليتسونغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC" title="سونج ليتسونج – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سونج ليتسونج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D9%82_(%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1)" title="لی زونق (ایمپیراتور) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لی زونق (ایمپیراتور)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3ng_L%C4%AB-c%C5%ADng" title="Sóng Lī-cŭng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sóng Lī-cŭng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li-cung" title="Li-cung – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Li-cung" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_Lizong" title="Song Lizong – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Song Lizong" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lizong" title="Lizong – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Lizong" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Lizong" title="Emperor Lizong – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Emperor Lizong" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lizong" title="Lizong – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lizong" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF" title="امپراتور لی زونگ – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امپراتور لی زونگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_Lizong" title="Song Lizong – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Song Lizong" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaisar_Song_Lizong" title="Kaisar Song Lizong – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kaisar Song Lizong" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97" title="理宗 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="理宗" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%86%A1_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A2%85" title="남송 이종 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="남송 이종" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_Lizong" title="Song Lizong – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Song Lizong" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keiser_Lizong_av_Song" title="Keiser Lizong av Song – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Keiser Lizong av Song" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8-%D1%86%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Ли-цзун – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ли-цзун" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_Lizong" title="Song Lizong – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Song Lizong" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%87" title="จักรพรรดิซ่งหลี่จง – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดิซ่งหลี่จง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lizong" title="Lizong – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Lizong" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%AE%D0%BD%D1%8C_(%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD)" title="Чжао Юнь (імператор Сун) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чжао Юнь (імператор Сун)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%81%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81_%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF" title="شہنشاہ لی زونگ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="شہنشاہ لی زونگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%91ng_L%C3%BD_T%C3%B4ng" title="Tống Lý Tông – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tống Lý Tông" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E6%98%80" title="趙昀 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="趙昀" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97" title="宋理宗 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="宋理宗" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2ng_L%C3%AD-chong" title="Sòng Lí-chong – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sòng Lí-chong" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E6%98%80" title="趙昀 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="趙昀" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7497#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" 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</div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button 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.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; font-size: 125%">宋理宗</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Song_Lizong.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="宋理宗像"><img alt="宋理宗像" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Song_Lizong.jpg/280px-Song_Lizong.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="475" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Song_Lizong.jpg/420px-Song_Lizong.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Song_Lizong.jpg/560px-Song_Lizong.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9667" data-file-height="16398" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E6%95%85%E5%AE%AE%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%99%A2" title="國立故宮博物院">國立故宮博物院</a>藏宋理宗安孝皇帝肖像</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="宋朝皇帝">宋朝第14位(南宋第5位)皇帝</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">統治</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1224年9月18日-1264年11月16日(40年59天)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">前任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%AF%A7%E5%AE%97" class="mw-redirect" title="宋寧宗">宋寧宗</a>赵扩</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">繼任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%BA%A6%E5%AE%97" title="宋度宗">宋度宗</a>赵禥</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E7%A6%A7" title="开禧">開禧</a>元年正月初五日<br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1205-01-26</span>)</span>1205年1月26日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">逝世</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E5%AE%9A" title="景定">景定</a>五年十月二十六日<br />1264年11月16日<span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1264歲—11—16</span>)</span>(59歲)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">安葬</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div style="display:inline" class="label"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E7%A9%86%E9%99%B5" title="永穆陵">永穆陵</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">年號</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9D%E5%BA%86" title="宝庆">宝庆</a></b>1225年-1227年<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8D%E5%AE%9A" title="绍定">绍定</a></b>1228年-1233年<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%AF%E5%B9%B3" title="端平">端平</a></b>1234年-1236年<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%86%99" title="嘉熙">嘉熙</a></b>1237年-1240年<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B3%E7%A5%90" title="淳祐">淳祐</a></b>1241年-1252年<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9D%E7%A5%90" title="宝祐">宝祐</a></b>1253年-1258年<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E5%BA%86" title="开庆">开庆</a></b>1259年<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E5%AE%9A" title="景定">景定</a></b>1260年-1264年</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A5%E5%8F%B7" title="谥号">谥号</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;;">建道備德大功復興烈文仁武聖明<b>安孝皇帝</b></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%99%E5%8F%B7" title="庙号">庙号</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;;"><b>理宗</b></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E4%BB%A3" title="朝代">政权</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="宋朝">宋朝</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B" title="南宋">南宋</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>宋理宗趙昀</b>(1205年1月26日—1264年11月16日),原名<b>赵与莒</b>,後賜名<b>赵贵诚</b>,<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E5%8C%A1%E8%83%A4" title="赵匡胤">宋太祖</a>次子燕懿王<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%BE%B7%E6%98%AD" title="趙德昭">趙德昭</a>九世孫,<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%AE%81%E5%AE%97" title="宋宁宗">宋宁宗</a>太子<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E7%AB%91" class="mw-redirect" title="趙竑">趙竑</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B0%E7%9B%B8" title="宰相">宰相</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%BD%8C%E9%81%A0" title="史彌遠">史彌遠</a>不睦,1224年寧宗駕崩後,史彌遠立趙貴誠為帝,是為<a class="mw-selflink selflink">宋理宗</a>,改名<b>赵昀</b>,是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B" title="南宋">南宋</a>的第五位皇帝(1224年9月18日-1264年11月16日在位),在位40年,享年59岁。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="生平"><span id=".E7.94.9F.E5.B9.B3"></span>生平</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:生平"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="早年"><span id=".E6.97.A9.E5.B9.B4"></span>早年</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:早年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SongEmperorAlbumLizongPortrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/SongEmperorAlbumLizongPortrait.jpg/200px-SongEmperorAlbumLizongPortrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/SongEmperorAlbumLizongPortrait.jpg/300px-SongEmperorAlbumLizongPortrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/SongEmperorAlbumLizongPortrait.jpg/400px-SongEmperorAlbumLizongPortrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3183" data-file-height="3766" /></a><figcaption>宋理宗半身像</figcaption></figure> <p>宋理宗本名趙與莒,本不是皇子,而只是<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%AE%81%E5%AE%97" title="宋宁宗">宋宁宗</a>的远房堂侄。他是宋太祖<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E5%8C%A1%E8%83%A4" title="赵匡胤">赵匡胤</a>的十世孫,是趙匡胤次子燕懿王<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%BE%B7%E6%98%AD" title="趙德昭">趙德昭</a>的後人,但由於南宋帝位一向並非由趙德昭這一脈後人繼承,至趙與莒父親<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%B8%8C%E7%93%90" title="趙希瓐">趙希瓐</a>這一代已與皇室血緣十分疏遠,而趙希瓐在生時並沒有任何封爵,僅官至<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E9%98%B4%E5%8E%BF_(%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F%E7%9C%81)" title="山阴县 (浙江省)">山陰</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%BF%E5%B0%89" title="县尉">尉</a>,生活與平民無異,趙與莒也因此在平民家庭出生及成長。趙與莒七歲時,父趙希瓐逝世,生母<a href="/wiki/%E6%85%88%E6%86%B2%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="慈憲夫人">全氏</a>帶他及弟<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E8%88%87%E8%8A%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="趙與芮">趙與芮</a>返娘家,三母子在全氏在<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%B9%E8%88%88" class="mw-redirect" title="紹興">紹興</a>當保長的兄長家寄居,一直到趙與莒十六歲。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%AF%A7%E5%AE%97" class="mw-redirect" title="宋寧宗">宋寧宗</a>因八名親生子皆幼年夭折,故立<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%BE%B7%E6%98%AD" title="趙德昭">趙德昭</a>後裔<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E8%AF%A2" title="赵询">趙詢</a>為太子,趙詢於廿八歲時英年早逝,寧宗改立<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E6%8A%A6" title="趙抦">沂王</a>嗣子、福州觀察使<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E7%AB%91" title="赵竑">赵竑</a>為皇子,沂王之位於是懸空,寧宗命宰相<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%BD%8C%E9%81%A0" title="史彌遠">史彌遠</a>找尋品行端正的宗室過繼給沂王,繼承王位,而史彌遠將此任務交了其幕僚<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%99%E5%A4%A9%E9%94%A1" title="余天锡">余天錫</a>。余天錫回鄉應考科舉,途經<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%B9%E8%88%88" class="mw-redirect" title="紹興">紹興</a>遇著大雨,在全保長家中避雨,於是認識了趙與莒兄弟。余天錫知他們為趙氏宗族,也覺得兄弟二人行為得體,認為是合適人選繼承沂王,故向史彌遠推薦。史彌遠接兩兄弟往<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B4%E5%AE%89%E5%BA%9C_(%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F)" title="临安府 (浙江)">臨安</a>親自考量,也認為兄長趙與莒為繼承沂王的合適人選,故於<a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%AE%9A_(%E5%B9%B4%E8%99%9F)" class="mw-redirect" title="嘉定 (年號)">嘉定</a>十四年(1221年)六月,補秉義郎。八月,授右監門衛大將軍、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%90%E5%90%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="赐名">賜名</a><b>贵诚</b>、除果州團練使。九月,立為沂靖惠王後。十五年(1222年)五月,遷邵州防禦使。 </p><p>由於赵竑一向不滿史彌遠專權,聲言繼位後立即要貶史彌遠到<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="海南島">海南島</a>去,因此史彌遠決心另立新君。遂在嘉定十七年(1224年)閏八月,立趙貴誠為皇子,賜名<b>昀</b>、遷武泰軍節度使、封成國公。是月,宁宗駕崩,史弥远聯同楊皇后假傳寧宗遺詔,趙昀即皇帝位,是為理宗。<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E7%AB%91" title="赵竑">赵竑</a>加封少保、封濟王,<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%A9%E7%8E%8B" title="藩王">藩封</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%85%E5%B7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="霅川">霅川</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="朝政"><span id=".E6.9C.9D.E6.94.BF"></span>朝政</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:朝政"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA%E7%94%BB%E8%B5%B5%E6%98%80%E5%83%8F%E8%BD%B4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA%E7%94%BB%E8%B5%B5%E6%98%80%E5%83%8F%E8%BD%B4.jpg/200px-%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA%E7%94%BB%E8%B5%B5%E6%98%80%E5%83%8F%E8%BD%B4.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA%E7%94%BB%E8%B5%B5%E6%98%80%E5%83%8F%E8%BD%B4.jpg/300px-%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA%E7%94%BB%E8%B5%B5%E6%98%80%E5%83%8F%E8%BD%B4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA%E7%94%BB%E8%B5%B5%E6%98%80%E5%83%8F%E8%BD%B4.jpg/400px-%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA%E7%94%BB%E8%B5%B5%E6%98%80%E5%83%8F%E8%BD%B4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3096" data-file-height="4798" /></a><figcaption>明人画赵昀像轴</figcaption></figure> <p>由於宋理宗是史彌遠一手擁立,登基后<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%BC%A5%E8%BF%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="史弥远">史弥远</a>繼續專權,早已成年的理宗对政务完全不能过问,一直到1233年史彌遠死后,理宗才开始正式亲政。理宗一親政就任用<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E5%92%A8%E5%A4%94" title="洪咨夔">洪咨夔</a>等人做<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A3%E5%AF%9F%E5%BE%A1%E5%8F%B2" title="監察御史">監察御史</a>,彈劾了史彌遠一黨的「三凶」<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%81%E6%88%90%E5%A4%A7" title="梁成大">梁成大</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%9F%A5%E5%AD%9D" title="李知孝">李知孝</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%B3%BD" title="莫泽">莫澤</a>。而被史彌遠排斥的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E5%BE%B7%E7%A7%80" title="真德秀">真德秀</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E4%BA%86%E7%BF%81" title="魏了翁">魏了翁</a>則被召入朝。當時紙幣的發行量超過三億貫,<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%B2%A8%E8%86%A8%E8%84%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="通貨膨脹">通貨膨脹</a>,物價飛漲。宋廷停止發行新幣,回收部分舊幣,並動用庫存<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E9%87%91" class="mw-redirect" title="黃金">黃金</a>十萬兩、<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80" title="銀">白銀</a>數百萬兩平抑物價。1234年南宋<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E8%92%99%E7%81%AD%E9%87%91" title="联蒙灭金">联蒙灭金</a>,但不久蒙古入侵,南宋为防止蒙军南下而軍費陡升,宋廷不得不大量發行貨幣以緩解財政壓力。最終經濟整頓破產。 </p><p>宋理宗一直希望使<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%8B%E6%9C%B1%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="程朱理学">理學</a>成為正統<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E5%AD%B8" title="官學">官學</a>,早在<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9D%E5%BA%86" title="宝庆">寶慶</a>三年(1227年)就追封<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E7%86%B9" title="朱熹">朱熹</a>為信國公。端平更化後,朱熹和理學大師<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%95%A6%E9%A0%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="周敦頤">周敦頤</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%8B%E9%A1%A5" title="程顥">程顥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%8B%E9%A0%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="程頤">程頤</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E8%BC%89_(%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%8B)" title="張載 (北宋)">張載</a>都先後被入祀<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E5%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="孔廟">孔廟</a>。淳祐元年(1241年)理宗又分別加封周敦頤為汝南伯、程顥為河南伯、程頤為伊陽伯、張載為郿伯。景定二年(1261年)理宗排定的入祀孔廟的名單包括:<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%89" class="mw-redirect" title="司馬光">司馬光</a>、周敦頤、程顥、程頤、張載、朱熹、<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E9%9B%8D" title="邵雍">邵雍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E6%A0%BB" title="張栻">張栻</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%82%E7%A5%96%E8%AC%99" title="呂祖謙">呂祖謙</a>。其中除司馬光外,剩下的都是理學代表人物。 </p><p>理宗的政治改革也要解決大量冗官,這是通過控制考中進士的人數和嚴格升遷制度辦到的。從端平元年開始,平均每次科考的中進士人數為四百五十人,而不是以前的平均每次六百人。理宗又規定無論在首都的朝官還是在外地的地方官都不得私薦官員,沒有擔任過州縣地方官员的人不能進入朝廷做<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%8E%E5%AE%98" title="郎官">郎官</a>,已經當上郎官的必須外放,補上州縣地方官這一任。 </p><p>晚年,宋理宗对政治不感兴趣,将国家大事交给他的丞相处理,先后有<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E6%BD%9B" title="吳潛">吴潜</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%A8" title="丁大全">丁大全</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%83%E5%85%89%E7%91%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="范光瑞(页面不存在)">范光瑞</a>等,其中重用了<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%88%E4%BC%BC%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="賈似道">賈似道</a>。 </p><p>宋理宗晚年盡情女色,三宫六院已满足不了他的私欲。善于奉迎的内侍<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A3%E5%AE%8B%E8%87%A3" title="董宋臣">董宋臣</a>看到了,便在一次元宵佳节,董宋臣为宋理宗找来临安名妓<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%E5%AE%89%E5%AE%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="唐安安(页面不存在)">唐安安</a>入宫淫乐。唐安安姿色豔美,能歌善舞。宋理宗一見非常喜愛,便把她留在宫里,日夜宠幸。唐安安仗着宋理宗的宠爱,过起了豪奢的生活,家中的用具上到妆盒酒具,下到水盆火箱,都是用金银制成的;帐幔茵褥,也都是绫罗锦绣;珍奇宝玩,更是不计其数。除了唐安安之外,宋理宗还经常召一些歌妓舞女进宫,起居郎<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9F%E5%AD%90%E6%89%8D" title="牟子才">牟子才</a>上书劝诫宋理宗:“此举坏了陛下三十年自修之操!”宋理宗却让人转告牟子才不得告知他人,以免有损皇帝的形象。<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%9A%E5%8B%89" title="姚勉">姚勉</a>以<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%8E%84%E5%AE%97" title="唐玄宗">唐玄宗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A8%E8%B4%B5%E5%A6%83" title="杨贵妃">杨贵妃</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%9B%E5%A3%AB" title="高力士">高力士</a>为例劝告宋理宗,宋理宗竟然恬不知耻地回答:“朕虽不德,未如明皇之甚也(自嘲不如唐玄宗厲害)。” </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%BB%E8%B2%B4%E5%A6%83_(%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97)" title="閻貴妃 (宋理宗)">阎贵妃</a>是宋理宗晚年最宠爱的妃子,姿色妖媚,以美色受寵愛,初封婉容。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B3%E7%A5%90" title="淳祐">淳祐</a>九年(1240)九月,宋理宗封阎氏为贵妃,當時<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%88%E8%B2%B4%E5%A6%83_(%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97)" class="mw-redirect" title="賈貴妃 (宋理宗)">贾贵妃</a>去世,留下一個六歲的女兒<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%B1%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="周汉国公主">瑞國公主</a>,而阎贵妃沒有懷孕生下子女,宋理宗便將瑞國公主交由阎贵妃撫養。宋理宗為了表示對阎贵妃的寵愛,对她赏赐无數,阎贵妃想修建一座功德寺,宋理宗不惜动用国库,耗費巨資,破天荒地派遣吏卒到各州县搜集木材,为其修功德寺,闹得老百姓不得安宁,为了求得合适的的梁柱,竟想砍去<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%B5%E9%9A%90%E5%AF%BA" title="灵隐寺">灵隐寺</a>前的<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="晋代">晋代</a>古松。幸好灵隐寺住持僧<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%83%E8%82%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="元肇(页面不存在)">元肇</a>写了一首诗:“不为栽松种茯苓,只缘山色四时青。老僧不许移松去,留与西湖作画屏。”這才保住古松,这座功德寺前后花了三年才建成,耗费极大,修得比自家祖宗的功德寺还要富丽堂皇,當時人称為“赛灵隐寺”。 </p><p>後來阎贵妃在理宗的宠爱下,權勢大增,不可一世,骄横放肆,恃宠弄权,一些投机钻营的小人,走她的门路。其中,周汉国公主下嫁,<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%A4%A9%E9%AA%A5" title="马天骥">马天骥</a>绞尽脑汁送了一份别出心裁的大礼,得到宋理宗的欢心,与<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%A8" title="丁大全">丁大全</a>同时被任命为执政,所以阎贵妃又與马天骥、丁大全、人稱“董閻羅”的<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A3%E5%AE%8B%E8%87%A3" title="董宋臣">董宋臣</a>等奸臣内外勾結,狼狽為奸,沆瀣一氣,阎贵妃、马天骥、丁大全、董閻羅,史稱“阎马丁董”,恃寵亂政,结党营私,排除异己,陷害忠良,迫逐宰相<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A3%E6%A7%90" title="董槐">董槐</a>,引起很多忠臣不满,當時,有人在朝門上題八個大字:“閻馬丁當(「當」,諧音「董」),國勢將亡。”這對男女又與贾似道明争暗斗,打擊迫害,紊亂朝政,民怨沸騰,“阎马丁董”等四人又強奪民田,招權納賄,作惡多端,無所不爲。 </p><p>南宋与蒙古组成<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E8%92%99%E7%81%AD%E9%87%91" title="联蒙灭金">联军</a>于1234年初<a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E5%B7%9E%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="蔡州之战">攻克蔡州</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%93%80%E5%AE%97" title="金哀宗">金哀宗</a>自杀。南宋军队带回金哀宗一半遗体,按照蒙宋协议分得<a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E5%B7%9E_(%E9%9A%8B%E6%9C%9D)" title="蔡州 (隋朝)">蔡州</a>城破前已经占领的河南南部地区诸州。由于理宗贪图功绩,加上蒙古军破<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B4%E6%A2%81" title="汴梁">汴梁</a>后迁走大批人口填充河北,原北宋三京地区防御空虚,一些朝臣怂恿理宗撕毁协议,当年攻取三京,史称<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%AF%E5%B9%B3%E5%85%A5%E6%B4%9B" title="端平入洛">端平入洛</a>。这种行为直接引发了<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%85%83%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="宋元战争">宋元战争</a>。南宋占领三京后也因人口稀少和补给困难,在蒙古军队反攻后不久就被迫撤回淮河以南,也将之前按协议收复的蔡州以南地区尽数丢失。 </p><p>1259年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%BD%E5%BF%85%E7%83%88" title="忽必烈">忽必烈</a>攻<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3)" title="鄂州 (古代)">鄂州</a>,右丞相贾似道向忽必烈称臣并许诺将<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%B1%9F" title="长江">长江</a>以北的土地完全割让给以蒙元,后因<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%93%A5" title="蒙哥">蒙哥</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%93%E9%B1%BC%E5%9F%8E%E9%81%97%E5%9D%80" title="钓鱼城遗址">釣魚城</a>战死,忽必烈为争夺帝位不得不退回北方,南宋才化险为夷。贾似道因此谎报军情邀功,博得宋理宗信任,而对曾经卖国的许诺只字不提。 </p><p>宋理宗在位四十年后,1264年逝世於<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B4%E5%AE%89%E5%BA%9C_(%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F)" title="临安府 (浙江)">臨安</a>。由於宋理宗无子,所以便留下遺詔,立他的侄子赵禥为皇太子,是为<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%BA%A6%E5%AE%97" title="宋度宗">宋度宗</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="身後之事"><span id=".E8.BA.AB.E5.BE.8C.E4.B9.8B.E4.BA.8B"></span>身後之事</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:身後之事"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>宋亡後,<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D" title="元朝">元朝</a>西藏<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E5%82%B3%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="藏傳佛教">藏傳佛教</a>僧人<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E7%92%89%E7%9C%9F%E7%8F%88" title="楊璉真珈">楊璉真珈</a>盜掘<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B%E5%85%AD%E9%99%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="南宋六陵">南宋六陵</a>,將宋理宗頭蓋骨作為飲器。之後該飲器被沒入<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2" title="宣政院">宣政院</a>,成為賜與<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%B8%88" title="帝师">帝師</a>的賞物,是為<a href="/wiki/%E5%98%8E%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E7%A2%97" title="嘎巴拉碗">骷髏碗</a>。軀幹則<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="火化">火化</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>明朝開國皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%83%E7%92%8B" title="朱元璋">朱元璋</a>得知此事曾嘆息很久,並對底下大臣<a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%8D%E8%AC%9B%E5%AD%B8%E5%A3%AB" title="侍講學士">侍講學士</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%A5%E5%88%B6%E8%AA%A5" title="知制誥">知制誥</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B1%E7%B4%A0" title="危素">危素</a>說:“<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="宋朝">宋</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%96%E5%BA%B7%E5%8D%97%E6%B8%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="靖康南渡">南渡</a>諸君無大失德,與<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D" title="元朝">元</a>又非世仇,元既乘其弱<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E4%BB%A3%E5%BE%AA%E7%8E%AF" title="朝代循环">取之</a>,何乃複肆酷如是耶!”後派人找回理宗的頭顱,洪武二年(1369年)以帝王禮葬於應天府(江蘇南京),次年又將理宗的頭骨歸葬到紹興<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E7%A9%86%E9%99%B5" title="永穆陵">永穆陵</a>舊址<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="書法"><span id=".E6.9B.B8.E6.B3.95"></span>書法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:書法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> 宋理宗的《圣贤赞》、《大成之殿额书》的宋刻原石被相对完好地保存在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E7%A2%91%E6%9E%97" title="杭州碑林">杭州碑林</a>,供后人鉴赏。</p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E5%AD%94%E5%BB%9F%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E8%81%96%E8%B3%A2%E8%B4%8A.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="绍定三年所祐改元孟先圣就赐国子(监)宣示诸生"><img alt="绍定三年所祐改元孟先圣就赐国子(监)宣示诸生" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E5%AD%94%E5%BB%9F%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E8%81%96%E8%B3%A2%E8%B4%8A.jpg/90px-%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E5%AD%94%E5%BB%9F%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E8%81%96%E8%B3%A2%E8%B4%8A.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E5%AD%94%E5%BB%9F%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E8%81%96%E8%B3%A2%E8%B4%8A.jpg/135px-%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E5%AD%94%E5%BB%9F%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E8%81%96%E8%B3%A2%E8%B4%8A.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E5%AD%94%E5%BB%9F%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E8%81%96%E8%B3%A2%E8%B4%8A.jpg/180px-%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E5%AD%94%E5%BB%9F%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E8%81%96%E8%B3%A2%E8%B4%8A.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1440" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">绍定三年所祐改元孟先圣就赐国子(监)宣示诸生</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E6%9B%B8%E5%BE%A9%E5%8F%A4%E6%AE%BF.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="复古(殿)"><img alt="复古(殿)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E6%9B%B8%E5%BE%A9%E5%8F%A4%E6%AE%BF.jpg/90px-%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E6%9B%B8%E5%BE%A9%E5%8F%A4%E6%AE%BF.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E6%9B%B8%E5%BE%A9%E5%8F%A4%E6%AE%BF.jpg/135px-%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E6%9B%B8%E5%BE%A9%E5%8F%A4%E6%AE%BF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E6%9B%B8%E5%BE%A9%E5%8F%A4%E6%AE%BF.jpg/180px-%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E6%9B%B8%E5%BE%A9%E5%8F%A4%E6%AE%BF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1440" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">复古(殿)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8D%B0%E7%AB%A0.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="宋理宗个人印章(御书)"><img alt="宋理宗个人印章(御书)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8D%B0%E7%AB%A0.jpg/90px-%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8D%B0%E7%AB%A0.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8D%B0%E7%AB%A0.jpg/135px-%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8D%B0%E7%AB%A0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8D%B0%E7%AB%A0.jpg/180px-%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8D%B0%E7%AB%A0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1440" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">宋理宗个人印章(御书)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="宰相"><span id=".E5.AE.B0.E7.9B.B8"></span>宰相</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:宰相"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%BD%8C%E9%81%A0" title="史彌遠">史彌遠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E6%B4%AA" title="葛洪">葛洪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%9B%E6%9E%81" title="薛极">薛極</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E6%B8%85%E4%B9%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="鄭清之">鄭清之</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E8%A1%8C%E7%AE%80" title="乔行简">喬行簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E8%88%87%E4%B9%8B" title="崔與之">崔與之</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%AE%97%E5%8B%89" title="李宗勉">李宗勉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%B5%A9%E4%B9%8B" title="史嵩之">史嵩之</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%83%E9%92%9F_(%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D)" title="范钟 (宋朝)">范鍾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E8%8C%83" title="杜范">杜範</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E8%91%B5" title="趙葵">趙葵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E6%96%B9%E5%8F%94" title="谢方叔">謝方叔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A3%E6%A7%90" title="董槐">董槐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%8B%E5%85%83%E5%87%A4" title="程元凤">程元鳳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%A8" title="丁大全">丁大全</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%83%E5%85%89%E7%91%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="范光瑞(页面不存在)">范光瑞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%88%E8%B4%B5%E8%B0%8A" title="陈贵谊">陳貴誼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BE%E5%BE%9E%E9%BE%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="曾從龍">曾從龍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%91%E6%80%A7%E4%B9%8B" title="郑性之">鄭性之</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E9%B8%A3%E5%A4%8D" title="李鸣复">李鳴復</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="家庭"><span id=".E5.AE.B6.E5.BA.AD"></span>家庭</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:家庭"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="祖先"><span id=".E7.A5.96.E5.85.88"></span>祖先</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:祖先"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="collapsible expanded" style="margin: 0.3em auto auto; clear:none; min-width:60em; width:auto; font-size:85%; border:1px solid #aaa"> <tbody><tr> <th style="padding:0.2em 0.3em 0.2em 4.3em; width:auto">先祖 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><center> <table class="skin-invert" style="border-spacing: 0px; color: inherit;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="62" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="62"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="62"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff1c00;"><b>高祖父:</b>(追封)周元粛王<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%AD%90%E5%A5%AD" title="趙子奭">赵子奭</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-top: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff3500;"><b>曾祖父:</b>(追封)楚孝莭王<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E4%BC%AF%E6%97%BF" title="趙伯旿">赵伯旿</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-top: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff1c00;"><b>高祖母:</b>(追封)晉國夫人王氏</td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff4e00;"><b>祖父:</b>(追封)吳宣献王<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%B8%AB%E6%84%8F" title="趙師意">赵师意</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-top: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff3500;"><b>曾祖母:</b>(追封)齊國夫人劉氏</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff6700;"><b>父:</b>(追封)荣文恭王<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%B8%8C%E7%93%90" title="趙希瓐">趙希瓐</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="9"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-top: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="30" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff4e00;"><b>祖母:</b>(追封)魯國夫人石氏</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;color: var(--color-base);;background-color: #ff8000;"><b>理宗安孝皇帝赵昀</b></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="12"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="62" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="62"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="62"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff1c00;"><b>外高祖父:</b>(追封)唐國公全安民</td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-top: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff3500;"><b>外曾祖父:</b>唐国公<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E4%BB%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="全份">全份</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-top: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff1c00;"><b>外高祖母:</b>(追封)唐國夫人邊氏</td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff4e00;"><b>外祖父:</b>(追封)越王<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%A4%A7%E7%AF%80" class="mw-redirect" title="全大節">全大節</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-top: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff3500;"><b>外曾祖母:</b>豫國夫人單氏</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff6700;"><b>母:</b>(追封)荣王<a href="/wiki/%E6%85%88%E6%86%B2%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="慈憲夫人">慈宪夫人</a>全氏</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="9"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="30" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td style="border-left: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em;;background-color: #ff4e00;"><b>外祖母:</b>(追封)南陽郡夫人王氏</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> </tbody></table></center> <ul><li><b>嗣父:</b>宁宗恭孝皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%AE%81%E5%AE%97" title="宋宁宗">赵扩</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="兄弟"><span id=".E5.85.84.E5.BC.9F"></span>兄弟</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:兄弟"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E4%B8%8E%E8%8A%AE" title="赵与芮">赵与芮</a>,宋理宗的胞弟,其子趙禥過繼給理宗為嗣,是為<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%BA%A6%E5%AE%97" title="宋度宗">宋度宗</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="妻妾"><span id=".E5.A6.BB.E5.A6.BE"></span>妻妾</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:妻妾"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>皇后<a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E9%81%93%E6%B8%85" class="mw-redirect" title="谢道清">谢道清</a>,尊號壽和聖福</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%88%E8%B2%B4%E5%A6%83" title="賈貴妃">贾贵妃</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%88%E6%B6%89" title="賈涉">贾涉</a>女,<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%BE%E4%BC%BC%E9%81%93" title="贾似道">贾似道</a>姊</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%BB%E8%B2%B4%E5%A6%83_(%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97)" title="閻貴妃 (宋理宗)">阎贵妃</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="子女"><span id=".E5.AD.90.E5.A5.B3"></span>子女</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:子女"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>儿子赵缉,追封永王,谥号冲安。</li> <li>儿子赵绎,追封昭王,谥号冲纯。</li> <li>儿子赵维,母谢道清。嘉熙二年(1238年)九月生,十一月甲寅夭折,追封祁王,谥号冲昭。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%B1%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="周汉国公主">周汉国公主</a>,母賈貴妃。後嫁<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%AD%E5%9C%A3%E4%BB%81%E7%83%88%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="恭圣仁烈皇后">恭聖皇后</a>侄孫——楊鎮。終年二十二歲。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="評價"><span id=".E8.A9.95.E5.83.B9"></span>評價</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:評價"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D" title="元朝">元朝</a>官修<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="正史">正史</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2" title="宋史">宋史</a>》<a href="/wiki/%E8%84%B1%E8%84%B1" title="脱脱">脱脱</a>等的評價是:“理宗享国久长,与仁宗同。然仁宗之世,贤相相继。理宗四十年之间,若李宗勉、崔与之、吴潜之贤,皆弗究于用;而史弥远、丁大全、贾似道窃弄威福,与相始终。治效之不及庆历、嘉祐,宜也。蔡州之役,幸依大朝以定夹攻之策,及函守绪遗骨,俘宰臣天纲,归献庙社,亦可以刷会稽之耻,复齐襄之仇矣。顾乃贪地弃盟,入洛之师,事衅随起,兵连祸结,境土日蹙。郝经来使,似道讳言其纳币请和,蒙蔽抑塞,拘留不报,自速灭亡。吁,可惜哉!由其中年嗜欲既多,怠于政事,权移奸臣,经筵性命之讲,徒资虚谈,固无益也。虽然,宋嘉定以来,正邪贸乱,国是靡定,自帝继统,首黜王安石孔庙从祀,升濂、洛九儒,表章朱熹《四书》,丕变士习,视前朝奸党之碑、伪学之禁,岂不大有径庭也哉!身当季运,弗获大效,后世有以理学复古帝王之治者,考论匡直辅翼之功,实自帝始焉。庙号曰"理",其殆庶乎!”<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>明末清初思想家王夫之的评价是:“理宗无君人之才,而犹有君人之度。”<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%B4%BD" title="李贽">李贽</a>:“理宗是个得失相半之主。”<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>张溥:“理宗少慕道学,尊崇濂闽,以义制欲,明训克闻,而倦勤志荡,佚豫 无节,不解之惑反甚多欲之主。”<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E5%AD%90%E5%81%A5" title="刘子健">刘子健</a>:“南宋虽然没有暴君,而从孝宗以下,多半昏庸。最大的例证是理宗。理宗是常常溺于酒色,并未改善当时的政局。”<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>林瑞翰:“理宗在位四十年,大抵而言,初期委政于史弥远,中期委政于郑清之、史嵩之,晚期委政于贾似道。清之在位,颇引用正人,故端平间,贤士如真德秀、魏了翁、李皇、洪咨夔等并见进用,时称端平更化,以比元祐。”<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>邹元初:“但(赵)昀乃一庸才,嗜欲甚多,怠于政事,崇尚道学,虚谈经筵性命,只图偏安,无复国之大志,因之权移奸臣,朝政日非。”<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>张金岭:“宋理宗是中国封建社会一位历史地位十分特殊的儒君,在对儒学的崇倡方面,完全可以与“罢黜百家,独尊儒术”的汉武帝并驾齐驱。自理宗朝,理学成为官方统治思想后,历元、明、清迄于近代,统治中国思想界六七百年,影响深远。”<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="影视形象"><span id=".E5.BD.B1.E8.A7.86.E5.BD.A2.E8.B1.A1"></span>影视形象</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:影视形象"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="70%" border="1"> <tbody><tr style="background:cornflowerblue; color:white" align="center"> <td><b>演員</b></td> <td><b>影視作品</b></td> <td><b>角色</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%9A_(1948%E5%B9%B4)" title="王刚 (1948年)">王刚</a></td> <td>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9F%8B%E8%9F%80%E5%AE%B0%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蟋蟀宰相(页面不存在)">蟋蟀宰相</a>》(2003年)</td> <td>赵昀 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E6%B3%BD%E5%A6%82" title="陶泽如">陶泽如</a></td> <td>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%8B%E6%8F%90%E5%88%91%E5%AE%982" title="大宋提刑官2">大宋提刑官2</a>》(2006年)</td> <td>赵昀 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%96%E5%98%89%E5%B9%B4" title="敖嘉年">敖嘉年</a></td> <td>《<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A0%E7%8E%8B%E8%80%85_(%E7%84%A1%E7%B6%AB%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%8A%87)" title="造王者 (無綫電視劇)">造王者</a>》(2012年)</td> <td>赵贵诚(大殿下) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="延伸阅读"><span id=".E5.BB.B6.E4.BC.B8.E9.98.85.E8.AF.BB"></span>延伸阅读</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:延伸阅读"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" style="float: right;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7497" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q7497"><span class="nomobile">在维基数据</span>编<span class="nomobile">辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span> </p> <dl><dd><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"><img alt="维基文库中的相关文本:" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> 《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7041#宋理宗" class="extiw" title="s:宋史/卷041">宋史·卷041</a>》,出自<a href="/wiki/%E8%84%B1%E8%84%B1" title="脱脱">脱脱</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2" title="宋史">宋史</a>》</dd> <dd><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"><img alt="维基文库中的相关文本:" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> 《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7042#宋理宗" class="extiw" title="s:宋史/卷042">宋史·卷042</a>》,出自<a href="/wiki/%E8%84%B1%E8%84%B1" title="脱脱">脱脱</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2" title="宋史">宋史</a>》</dd> <dd><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"><img alt="维基文库中的相关文本:" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> 《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7043#宋理宗" class="extiw" title="s:宋史/卷043">宋史/卷043</a>》,出自<a href="/wiki/%E8%84%B1%E8%84%B1" title="脱脱">脱脱</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2" title="宋史">宋史</a>》</dd> <dd><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"><img alt="维基文库中的相关文本:" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> 《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7044#宋理宗" class="extiw" title="s:宋史/卷044">宋史/卷044</a>》,出自<a href="/wiki/%E8%84%B1%E8%84%B1" title="脱脱">脱脱</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2" title="宋史">宋史</a>》</dd> <dd><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"><img alt="维基文库中的相关文本:" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> 《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7045#宋理宗" class="extiw" title="s:宋史/卷045">宋史·卷045</a>》,出自<a href="/wiki/%E8%84%B1%E8%84%B1" title="脱脱">脱脱</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2" title="宋史">宋史</a>》</dd> <dd><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基共享资源"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> 在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Emperor_Lizong_of_Song" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Emperor Lizong of Song">阅览影像</a></b></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="引用"><span id=".E5.BC.95.E7.94.A8"></span>引用</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节:引用"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150403132926/http://military.china.com/zh_cn/history2/06/11027560/20071228/14584128.html">宋理宗:赵昀</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-11-20</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://military.china.com/zh_cn/history2/06/11027560/20071228/14584128.html">原始内容</a>存档于2015-04-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&rft.btitle=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%EF%BC%9A%E8%B5%B5%E6%98%80&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmilitary.china.com%2Fzh_cn%2Fhistory2%2F06%2F11027560%2F20071228%2F14584128.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《明史•列傳第一百七十三 文苑一》:「截理宗顱骨為飲器。真珈敗,其資皆籍於官,顱骨亦入宣政院,以賜所謂帝師者。」</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="明">明</a>·<a href="/wiki/%E5%9A%B4%E5%BE%9E%E7%B0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="嚴從簡">嚴從簡</a>,《<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%8A%E5%9F%9F%E5%91%A8%E5%92%A8%E5%BD%95" title="殊域周咨录">殊域周諮錄</a>》(卷17):「遣使往紹興葬宋理宗頂骨。先是上與侍講學士<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B1%E7%B4%A0" title="危素">危素</a>論宋元興替,素因言元世祖至元間,胡僧嗣古、妙高欲毀宋會稽諸陵,時夏人楊輦真伽為江南總攝,奏請如二僧言。遂發諸陵,取其金寶。以諸帝遺骨瘞于杭之故宮,築浮屠於其上以厭之。又截理宗頂骨為西僧飲器,天下聞之,莫不傷心。上歎息久之,謂素曰:『宋南渡諸君無大失德,與元又非世仇,元既乘其弱取之,何乃複肆酷如是耶!』即命北平守將吳勉訪索頂骨所在,果得諸西僧廬中。命有司厝於京城之南。至是紹興府以《永穆陵圖》來獻,遂敕葬于故陵。」</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guoxue123.com/shibu/0101/00songs/044.htm">《宋史·理宗本紀》</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-06-15</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171021101116/http://guoxue123.com/shibu/0101/00songs/044.htm">存档</a>于2017-10-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2%C2%B7%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E6%9C%AC%E7%B4%80%E3%80%8B&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guoxue123.com%2Fshibu%2F0101%2F00songs%2F044.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">明·王夫之·宋论:卷十四 理宗</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">李贽《史纲评要》卷35</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">张金岭·四川大学博士后学位论文:晚宋史研究</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">刘子健《两宋史研究汇编》第12页(台湾联经出版事业公司1987年版)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">林瑞翰《宋代政治史》第367~368页(台湾中正书局1992年版)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">邹元初编《中国皇帝要录》“理宗赵昀”,第384页,(海潮出版社1991年版)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">张金岭. 宋理宗与理学[J]. 四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2001(02):76-84.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="来源"><span id=".E6.9D.A5.E6.BA.90"></span>来源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节:来源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>方震華:〈<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/7120">轉機的錯失──南宋理宗即位與政局的紛擾</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20231225062401/https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/7120">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)〉</li></ul> </div> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="width: auto; margin: 0.5em auto; font-size:95%; clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>宋理宗 </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="宋朝">宋朝</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>出生于:</b>1205年1月26日</span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>逝世於:</b>1264年11月16日</span> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">統治者頭銜 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E7%AB%91" title="赵竑">鎮昭肅王</a></b><br /><small>趙竑<br />(族兄弟)</small> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E6%8A%A6" title="趙抦">沂王</a>嗣子</b><br />1221年-1224年 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">繼任:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E8%B2%B4%E8%AC%99" title="趙貴謙">申恭和王</a></b><br /><small>趙貴謙<br />(族兄弟)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>新頭銜</b><br /><div style="font-size:90%">立為皇子</div> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b>成國公</b><br />1224年-1224年 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="{{{rows}}}"><b>繼承大統</b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%AF%A7%E5%AE%97" class="mw-redirect" title="宋寧宗">宋寧宗</a></b><br /><small>趙擴<br />(嗣父、族父)</small> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="宋朝君主列表">宋朝皇帝</a></b><br />1224年9月17日-1264年11月16日 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">繼任:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%BA%A6%E5%AE%97" title="宋度宗">宋度宗</a></b><br /><small>趙禥<br />(嗣子、侄子)</small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E4%B8%96%E7%B3%BB%E5%9B%BE" title="宋朝皇帝世系图">宋朝皇帝世系图</a> <br />前任:养父 <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%AE%81%E5%AE%97" title="宋宁宗">赵扩</a><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent"> </span><b>趙昀</b>(1224年-1264年间执政)<span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent"> </span>继任:姪子 <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%BA%A6%E5%AE%97" title="宋度宗">赵禥</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">追尊</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E7%8E%84%E6%9C%97" class="mw-redirect" title="趙玄朗">圣祖</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E6%9C%93" title="趙朓">僖祖</a> ~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E7%8F%BD" title="趙珽">顺祖</a> ~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E6%95%AC" title="趙敬">翼祖</a> ~</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%BC%98%E6%AE%B7" title="趙弘殷">宣祖</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%8B" title="北宋">北宋</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E5%8C%A1%E8%83%A4" title="赵匡胤">太祖</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97" title="宋太宗">太宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E7%9C%9F%E5%AE%97" title="宋真宗">真宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E4%BB%81%E5%AE%97" title="宋仁宗">仁宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E8%8B%B1%E5%AE%97" title="宋英宗">英宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E7%A5%9E%E5%AE%97" title="宋神宗">神宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%93%B2%E5%AE%97" title="宋哲宗">哲宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%BE%BD%E5%AE%97" title="宋徽宗">徽宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E9%92%A6%E5%AE%97" title="宋钦宗">欽宗</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%96%E5%BA%B7%E4%B9%8B%E5%8F%98" title="靖康之变">被俘</a>)</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B" title="南宋">南宋</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%97" title="宋高宗">高宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%AD%9D%E5%AE%97" title="宋孝宗">孝宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%85%89%E5%AE%97" title="宋光宗">光宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%AE%81%E5%AE%97" title="宋宁宗">寧宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a class="mw-selflink selflink">理宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%BA%A6%E5%AE%97" title="宋度宗">度宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%81%AD%E5%B8%9D" title="宋恭帝">恭帝</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E7%AB%AF%E5%AE%97" title="宋端宗">端宗</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E6%98%BA" title="赵昺">少帝</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #ffe6a1;">不被视为正统皇帝</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E6%97%89" title="赵旉">元懿太子</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E5%8A%89%E5%85%B5%E8%AE%8A" title="苗劉兵變">苗刘兵变</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: #ffe6a1;"><div><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4" title="宋朝皇室">宋朝皇室</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><small><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="Template:宋朝皇后">皇后</a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap">皇宮 <small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%8B%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%AC%E5%9F%8E%E9%81%97%E5%9D%80" title="北宋东京城遗址">開封</a> → <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B%E5%AE%AB%E5%9F%8E" title="南宋宫城">臨安</a>)</small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap">皇陵 <small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E9%99%B5" title="宋陵">鞏義</a> → <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%85%AD%E9%99%B5" title="宋六陵">紹興</a>)</small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%99%E6%BA%90%E9%A1%9E%E8%AD%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="仙源類譜(页面不存在)">類譜</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%97%E8%97%A9%E6%85%B6%E7%B3%BB%E9%8C%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宗藩慶系錄(页面不存在)">慶系錄</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%AF%A6%E9%8C%84" title="宋實錄">實錄</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D%E7%8E%89%E6%8A%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宋朝玉押(页面不存在)">玉璽</a></span> <hr /> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%89%E7%9A%87%E4%BA%94%E5%B8%9D" title="Template:三皇五帝"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">三皇五帝</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:夏朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">夏</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%95%86%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:商朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">商</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:周朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">周</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A7%A6%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:秦国君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">秦</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%BC%A2%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:漢朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">汉</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:三國君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">三国</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%99%89%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:晉朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">晋</span></a> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%94%E8%83%A1%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:五胡十六國君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">十六国</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%85%83%E9%AD%8F%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:元魏君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">北魏</span></a> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:南朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">南朝</span></a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8C%97%E9%BD%90%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:北齐君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">北齐</span></a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8C%97%E5%91%A8%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:北周君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">北周</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%9A%8B%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:隋朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">隋</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:唐朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">唐</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:五代君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">五代</span></a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8D%81%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:十國君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">十國</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:宋朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">宋</span></a> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%8F%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:西夏君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">西夏</span></a> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%BE%BD%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:辽朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">辽</span></a> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%87%91%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:金朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">金</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:元朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">元</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:明朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">明</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="Template:清朝君主"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">清</span></a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="Template:中華民國國家元首"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">民国</span></a> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="Template:中华人民共和国国家元首"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#0645AD">人民共和国</span></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="宋理宗皇室" style="width:100%;text-align:center;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#FFD700;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4" title="Template:宋理宗皇室"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:宋理宗皇室(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:宋理宗皇室"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="宋理宗皇室" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">宋理宗</a>皇室</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; background-color:#FFD700;">父母</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">荣文恭王<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%B8%8C%E7%93%90" title="趙希瓐">趙希瓐</a><sub>追封</sub>  <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%88%E6%86%B2%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="慈憲夫人">荣文恭王夫人</a>全氏<sub>追封</sub></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; background-color:#FFD700;">嗣父母</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">宁宗恭孝皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%AE%81%E5%AE%97" title="宋宁宗">趙擴</a>  <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%AD%E6%B7%91%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="恭淑皇后">恭淑皇后</a>韩氏 ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%AD%E5%9C%A3%E4%BB%81%E7%83%88%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="恭圣仁烈皇后">恭圣仁烈皇后</a>杨氏<br />沂靖惠王<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E6%8A%A6" title="趙抦">趙抦</a><sub>追封</sub></span>  <span class="nowrap">沂靖惠王夫人俞氏</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; background-color:#FFD700;">弟</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><sub>嗣荣王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E4%B8%8E%E8%8A%AE" title="赵与芮">赵与芮</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; background-color:#FFD700;">嗣兄弟</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">長子 · <span class="nowrap"><sub>追封兗沖惠王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%9F%88" title="趙埈">趙埈</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>追封邠沖溫王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%9D%A6" title="趙坦">趙坦</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>追封郢沖英王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%A2%9E" title="趙增">趙增</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>追封華沖穆王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%9F%9B" title="趙埛">趙埛</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>追封順沖懷王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%9C%BB" title="趙圻">趙圻</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>追封申沖懿王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%A2%8C" title="趙墌">趙墌</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>追封肅沖靖王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%9E%8D" title="趙垍">趙垍</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>追封邳沖美王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%9D%BB" title="趙坻">趙坻</a><br /><sub>景献太子</sub><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E8%AF%A2" title="赵询">赵询</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>废太子追封镇昭肃王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E7%AB%91" title="赵竑">赵竑</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E5%9E%93" class="mw-redirect" title="赵垓">赵垓</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>追封申恭和王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E8%B2%B4%E8%AC%99" title="趙貴謙">趙貴謙</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; background-color:#FFD700;">姊妹</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">赵氏 · <span class="nowrap">赵氏 ·</span> <span class="nowrap">赵氏 ·</span> <span class="nowrap">赵氏 ·</span> <span class="nowrap">赵氏</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; background-color:#FFD700;">嗣姊妹</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%81%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB_(%E5%AE%8B%E5%AE%81%E5%AE%97)" title="祁国公主 (宋宁宗)">祁國公主</a><sub>追封</sub></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; background-color:#FFD700;">后妃</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">皇后<a href="/wiki/%E8%AC%9D%E9%81%93%E6%B8%85" title="謝道清">謝道清</a> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%88%E8%B2%B4%E5%A6%83" title="賈貴妃">惠顺贵妃</a>贾氏 ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%BB%E8%B2%B4%E5%A6%83_(%E5%AE%8B%E7%90%86%E5%AE%97)" title="閻貴妃 (宋理宗)">惠昭贵妃</a>阎氏</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; background-color:#FFD700;">皇子</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><sub>追封永冲安王</sub>赵缉 · <span class="nowrap"><sub>追封昭冲纯王</sub>赵绎 ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>追封祁冲昭王</sub>赵维</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; background-color:#FFD700;">嗣子</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%BA%A6%E5%AE%97" title="宋度宗">赵禥</a><sub>宋度宗</sub></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center; background-color:#FFD700;">皇女</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%B1%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="周汉国公主">周汉国公主</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color:#FFD700;"><div><b>前朝:<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%AE%8B%E5%AE%81%E5%AE%97%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4" title="Template:宋宁宗皇室">宋宁宗皇室</a></b> · <span class="nowrap"><b>后朝:<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%AE%8B%E5%BA%A6%E5%AE%97%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4" title="Template:宋度宗皇室">宋度宗皇室</a></b></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐d465dfd78‐mbsmd Cached time: 20241126122649 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.781 seconds Real time usage: 1.094 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6069/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 151612/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13579/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 19/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 53115/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.351/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4250468/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 8/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 776.423 1 -total 26.63% 206.730 1 Template:Wikisource_further_reading 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