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href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/page/main/MyDCPP.html">My DCPP</a></dt></dl> </div> </div> <div class="main"> <div class="pagegeader"> <div class="breadcrumbs"> <p><a id="bc_nav_home" href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/">Home</a>  >  </p> </div> <h1 id="pagetitle">Fact Sheets </h1> </div> <div class="onecol"> <div class="mainblock"> <div class="contentblock"> <p>These materials present short summaries of selected topics, diseases, and conditions. They are arranged with the newest material on top. You can easily sort by Title, Type, or Date by clicking on a column heading.</p> </div> </div> <div class="mainblock"> <div class="contentblock inbrief">  <div class="listpagefilters"> <form method="post" action="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/direct/_/main/InBrief,$DocumentsListPage.listPageFilters.listFilterForm.html" name="listFilterForm" id="listFilterForm" class="listpagefilters"> <div style="display:none;"><input type="hidden" name="formids" value="If,topicSelect,listFilterSubmit"/> <input type="hidden" name="submitmode" value=""/> <input type="hidden" name="submitname" value=""/> <input type="hidden" name="If" value="T"/> </div> <table> <label for="topicSelect">Topic</label> <select name="topicSelect" id="topicSelect"> <option value="0" selected="selected">Select Topic</option> <option value="31">Alternative Medicine</option> <option value="2">Blood-Related Diseases</option> <option value="3">Cancer</option> <option value="4">Cardiovascular Diseases</option> <option value="57">Child and Adolescent Health</option> <option value="32">Community Health</option> <option value="22">Comparative Risk Assessment</option> <option value="21">Contributing and Risk Factors</option> <option value="7">Developmental Disabilities</option> <option value="5">Diabetes</option> <option value="6">Diarrheal Diseases</option> <option value="33">Disaster Relief</option> <option value="23">Disasters and Wars</option> <option value="1">Diseases and Conditions</option> <option value="24">Drug Resistance</option> <option value="34">Drugs/Vaccines</option> <option value="48">Economics and Cost-Effectiveness</option> <option value="35">Emergency Medical Services</option> <option value="25">Environment</option> <option value="51">Ethics</option> <option value="36">Family Planning</option> <option value="49">Finance</option> <option value="47">Finance and Cost-Effectiveness</option> <option value="52">Health Policy</option> <option value="53">Health Systems</option> <option value="15">Helminthic Infections</option> <option value="8">HIV/AIDS</option> <option value="37">Hospitals</option> <option value="9">Infectious Diseases</option> <option value="10">Injuries and Violence</option> <option value="30">Interventions and Strategies</option> <option value="38">Legislation</option> <option value="26">Lifestyle</option> <option value="11">Malaria</option> <option value="27">Malnutrition</option> <option value="58">Maternal and Neonatal Health</option> <option value="12">Mental Disorders</option> <option value="54">Millennium Development Goals</option> <option value="13">Neurological Disorders</option> <option value="14">Noncommunicable Diseases</option> <option value="39">Nutrition</option> <option value="29">Occupational Health</option> <option value="40">Pain Control</option> <option value="50">Policy and Systems</option> <option value="42">Prevention</option> <option value="41">Primary Care</option> <option value="43">Research and Development</option> <option value="16">Respiratory Diseases</option> <option value="28">Sanitation</option> <option value="44">School-Based Health</option> <option value="17">Sexually Transmitted Infections</option> <option value="56">Special Populations</option> <option value="45">Surgery</option> <option value="55">Surveillance</option> <option value="18">TB</option> <option value="46">Technology</option> <option value="19">Tropical Diseases</option> <option value="20">Vaccine-Preventable Diseases</option> <option value="59">Women's Health</option> </select> <tr> <td class="listfiltersubmit" colspan="2"> <input type="submit" name="listFilterSubmit" id="listFilterSubmit" value="Filter" class="button"/> </td> </tr> </table> </form> </div> <div> <div id="listpagepager" class="listpagepager"> <span class="pagerlinkbody"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/direct/_sp=0/main/InBrief,$DocumentsListPage.listPage.pager.$DirectLink_0.html" class="on">1</a> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/direct/_sp=1/main/InBrief,$DocumentsListPage.listPage.pager.$DirectLink_0.html" class="">2</a> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/direct/_sp=2/main/InBrief,$DocumentsListPage.listPage.pager.$DirectLink_0.html" class="">3</a> </span> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/direct/_sp=1/main/InBrief,$DocumentsListPage.listPage.pager.$DirectLink_1.html" class="pagernext">Next ></a> </div> <table id="listpage" class="normal standard listtable"> <tr> <th class="topicsColumnHeader"> <style> .tableHeaderImage { align:center; } </style> Topics </th> <th class="titleColumnHeader"> <style> .tableHeaderImage { align:center; } </style> <table class="tableHeaderTable"> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/direct/_container=cms.contrib%3ASimpleTableColumnPage&sp=Amain%2FInBrief%2C%24DocumentsListPage.listPage.tableView&sp=Stitle/main/InBrief,tableColumnComponent.linkColumn.html">Title</a></td> </tr> </table> </th> <th class="authorsColumnHeader"> <style> .tableHeaderImage { align:center; } </style> Author(s) </th> <th class="typeColumnHeader"> <style> .tableHeaderImage { align:center; } </style> <table class="tableHeaderTable"> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/direct/_container=cms.contrib%3ASimpleTableColumnPage&sp=Amain%2FInBrief%2C%24DocumentsListPage.listPage.tableView&sp=Stype/main/InBrief,tableColumnComponent.linkColumn.html">Type</a></td> </tr> </table> </th> <th class="publicationDateColumnHeader"> <style> .tableHeaderImage { align:center; } </style> <table class="tableHeaderTable"> <tr> <td><a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/direct/_container=cms.contrib%3ASimpleTableColumnPage&sp=Amain%2FInBrief%2C%24DocumentsListPage.listPage.tableView&sp=SpublicationDate/main/InBrief,tableColumnComponent.linkColumn.html">Date</a></td> <td> <img src="/web/20080725025212im_/http://www.dcp2.org/app?digest=d1b78f9b4c28bfd2fa39e4cefc8b9aaa&path=%2Forg%2Fapache%2Ftapestry%2Fcontrib%2Ftable%2Fcomponents%2Finserted%2Farrow-up.gif&service=asset" class="tableHeaderImage"/></td> </tr> </table> </th> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Health Systems </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/2/DCPP-HealthSystemPerf.pdf" target="_blank">Health System Performance in Developing Countries</a> <span>(PDF | 449.4k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">In Developing Countries Management Matters, Not Just Resources.</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Health Systems, Surveillance, TB </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/3/DCPP-TB.pdf" target="_blank">Tuberculosis</a> <span>(PDF | 481.2k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">Tuberculosis Is the Second-Largest Cause of Death From an Infectious Agent in the World.</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Cardiovascular Diseases, Comparative Risk Assessment, Economics and Cost-Effectiveness, Surveillance </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/4/DCPP-CardiovascDisease-4.pdf" target="_blank">Cardiovascular Disease</a> <span>(PDF | 470.6k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">In Developing Countries, Cardiovascular Disease Claims Nearly Three Times as Many Lives as HIV, Tuberculosis, and Malaria Combined.</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Child and Adolescent Health, Maternal and Neonatal Health, Women's Health </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/10/DCPP-AdolescentHealth.pdf" target="_blank">Adolescent Health</a> <span>(PDF | 671.3k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">Risky Behavior in Adolescence Contributes to 6 in 10 Premature Deaths in Adulthood. </span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Nutrition, Prevention </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/5/DCPP-RiskFactors.pdf" target="_blank">Risk Factors</a> <span>(PDF | 673.2k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">Millions of Deaths Could Be Prevented by Reducing Risk Factor Exposure.</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Infectious Diseases, Maternal and Neonatal Health, Surveillance, Women's Health </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/6/DCPP-InfectiousDiseases.pdf" target="_blank">Infectious Diseases</a> <span>(PDF | 877.2k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">Changes in Individual Behavior Could Limit the Spread of Infectious Diseases.</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Maternal and Neonatal Health </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/11/DCPP-NewbornHealth.pdf" target="_blank">Newborn Health</a> <span>(PDF | 472.8k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">More Than 4 Million Newborns Die Each Year, Even Though Effective and Inexpensive Interventions Exist</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Noncommunicable Diseases, Surveillance </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/7/DCPP-Injuries_Violence.pdf" target="_blank">Injuries and Violence</a> <span>(PDF | 667.7k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">About Two-Thirds of Injury Deaths--Most From Road Traffic Crashes--Are Unintentional.</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Blood-Related Diseases, Drugs/Vaccines, Maternal and Neonatal Health, Women's Health </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/8/DCPP-HIVandAIDS.pdf" target="_blank">HIV and AIDS</a> <span>(PDF | 483.2k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">Forty Million People Are Infected With HIV-- 26 Million in Sub-Saharan Africa.</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Malaria, Surveillance </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/9/DCPP-Malaria.pdf" target="_blank">Malaria</a> <span>(PDF | 468.9k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">Malaria Kills up to 3 Million People Each Year.</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Economics and Cost-Effectiveness, Finance, Health Systems, Surveillance </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/14/DCPP-FinancingHealthSys.pdf" target="_blank">Financing Health Systems</a> <span>(PDF | 1.1MB)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">Severe Challenges Exist for Low-Income Countries in Setting Health Priorities and Financing Health Systems.</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Economics and Cost-Effectiveness, Finance, Health Systems, Surveillance </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/16/DCPP-FindingBestHealthBuys.pdf" target="_blank">Finding the Best Health Buys</a> <span>(PDF | 655.1k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">Severe Challenges Exist for Low-Income Countries in Setting Health Priorities and Financing Health Systems</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Brief</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Comparative Risk Assessment, Economics and Cost-Effectiveness, Respiratory Diseases, TB </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/52/DCPP-Tobacco.pdf" target="_blank">Tobacco Addiction</a> <span>(PDF | 468.2k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">Tobacco Controls Could Save 3 Million Lives a Year by 2030</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Comparative Risk Assessment, Health Systems, Maternal and Neonatal Health, Surveillance, Women's Health </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/53/BurdenDiseaseChina.pdf" target="_blank">Burden of Disease in China in 2001</a> <span>(PDF | 525.8k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">Life expectancy at birth was 71.1 years in 2001, 2.8 years longer than the average life expectancy for China in 1990</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/57/DCPP-InvestGlobalHealth.pdf" target="_blank">Investing in Global Health Fact Sheet</a> <span>(PDF | 1.1MB)</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> HIV/AIDS, Sexually Transmitted Infections </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/72/DCPP-HIVandAIDS-Spanish.pdf" target="_blank">VIH y Sida</a> <span>(PDF | 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href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/76/DCPP-NCD-Spanish.pdf" target="_blank">Enfermedades no transmisibles</a> <span>(PDF | 517.4k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">Las enfermedades no transmisibles ahora ocasionan la mayor parte de defunciones en los paises de bajo y mediano ingreso</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> HIV/AIDS </td> <td class="titleColumnValue"> <a href="/web/20080725025212/http://www.dcp2.org/file/86/DCPP-HIVandAIDS-French.pdf" target="_blank">Le VIH et le sida</a> <span>(PDF | 420.3k)</span> <br/> <span class="documentdescription">Quarante millions de personnes sont infect</span> </td> <td class="authorsColumnValue">DCPP</td> <td class="typeColumnValue">Fact Sheet</td> <td class="publicationDateColumnValue"> Apr 2006 </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="topicsColumnValue"> Drug Resistance, 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