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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>International differences</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-International_differences-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle International differences subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-International_differences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Argentina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Argentina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Argentina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Argentina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Australia,_New_Zealand_and_South_Africa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australia,_New_Zealand_and_South_Africa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Australia, New Zealand and South Africa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australia,_New_Zealand_and_South_Africa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Brazil" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brazil"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Brazil</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brazil-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Britain_and_Ireland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Britain_and_Ireland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Britain and Ireland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Britain_and_Ireland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Chile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Continental_Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Continental_Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Continental Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Continental_Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Czech_Republic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Czech_Republic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Czech Republic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Czech_Republic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Germany" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Germany"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>Germany</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Germany-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-India" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#India"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>India</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-India-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-North_America" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#North_America"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>North America</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-North_America-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Typical_completion_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Typical_completion_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Typical completion period</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Typical_completion_period-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Typical completion period subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Typical_completion_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Three_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Three_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Three years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Three_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Four_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Four_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Four years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Four_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Five_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Five_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Five years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Five_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Six_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Six_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Six years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Six_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bachelor of Science</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 36 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baccalaureus_Scientiae" title="Baccalaureus Scientiae – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Baccalaureus Scientiae" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85" title="بكالوريوس العلوم – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بكالوريوس العلوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%95" title="বিজ্ঞানে স্নাতক – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিজ্ঞানে স্নাতক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95" title="बिज्ञान स्नातक – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बिज्ञान स्नातक" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bachelor of Science" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bachelor of Science" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachiller_universitario_en_ciencias" title="Bachiller universitario en ciencias – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bachiller universitario en ciencias" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bachelor of Science" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85" title="کارشناسی علوم – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کارشناسی علوم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bachelor of Science" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%95%99%EC%82%AC" title="이학사 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이학사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95" title="विज्ञान स्नातक – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विज्ञान स्नातक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bachelor of Science" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baccalaureus_Scientiarum" title="Baccalaureus Scientiarum – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Baccalaureus Scientiarum" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientiae_Baccalaureus" title="Scientiae Baccalaureus – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Scientiae Baccalaureus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/BSc" title="BSc – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="BSc" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85" title="بكالوريوس علوم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بكالوريوس علوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarjana_Muda_Sains" title="Sarjana Muda Sains – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sarjana Muda Sains" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bachelor of Science" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%A6%E5%A3%AB%EF%BC%88%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%EF%BC%89" title="学士（理学） – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="学士（理学）" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bachelor of Science" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8gskuleingeni%C3%B8r" title="Høgskuleingeniør – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Høgskuleingeniør" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%90%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80" title="ਬੀ ਐੱਸ ਸੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੀ ਐੱਸ ਸੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bachelor of Science" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bachelor of Science" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Бакалавр наук – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бакалавр наук" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%93_%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="විද්‍යාවේදී උපාධිය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විද්‍යාවේදී උපාධිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bachelor of Science" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bachelor of Science" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="இளம் அறிவியல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இளம் அறிவியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="బ్యాచిలర్ ఆఫ్ సైన్స్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బ్యాచిలర్ ఆఫ్ సైన్స్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%91%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95" title="วิทยาศาสตรบัณฑิต – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิทยาศาสตรบัณฑิต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Type of undergraduate qualification</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"B.S." redirects here. For other uses of "BS", see <a href="/wiki/BS_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="BS (disambiguation)">BS</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">Bachelor of Science</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cesar_Roberto_Merino_Ortega_Bachelor_of_Science_Psychology.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Cesar_Roberto_Merino_Ortega_Bachelor_of_Science_Psychology.jpg/220px-Cesar_Roberto_Merino_Ortega_Bachelor_of_Science_Psychology.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Cesar_Roberto_Merino_Ortega_Bachelor_of_Science_Psychology.jpg/330px-Cesar_Roberto_Merino_Ortega_Bachelor_of_Science_Psychology.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Cesar_Roberto_Merino_Ortega_Bachelor_of_Science_Psychology.jpg/440px-Cesar_Roberto_Merino_Ortega_Bachelor_of_Science_Psychology.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="963" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A Bachelor of Science degree in <a href="/wiki/Psychology" title="Psychology">psychology</a> from <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University">Arizona State University</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Acronym</th><td class="infobox-data">BSc<br />BS<br />B.Sc.<br />SB<br />ScB</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bachelor%27s_degree" title="Bachelor's degree">Bachelor's degree</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Duration</th><td class="infobox-data">3 to 5 years</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A <b>Bachelor of Science</b> (<b>BS</b>, <b>BSc</b>, <b>B.Sc.</b>, <b>SB</b>, or <b>ScB</b>; from the <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> <i><span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">scientiae baccalaureus</i></span></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor%27s_degree" title="Bachelor's degree">bachelor's degree</a> that is awarded for programs that generally last three to five years.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Science was the <a href="/wiki/University_of_London" title="University of London">University of London</a> in 1860.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the United States, the <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Scientific_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Lawrence Scientific School">Lawrence Scientific School</a> first conferred the degree in 1851, followed by the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">University of Michigan</a> in 1855. <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Shaler" title="Nathaniel Shaler">Nathaniel Shaler</a>, who was Harvard's Dean of Sciences, wrote in a private letter that "the degree of Bachelor of Science came to be introduced into our system through the influence of <a href="/wiki/Louis_Agassiz" title="Louis Agassiz">Louis Agassiz</a>, who had much to do in shaping the plans of this School."<sup id="cite_ref-hinsdale_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hinsdale-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 48">: 48 </span></sup> </p><p>Whether Bachelor of Science or <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">Bachelor of Arts</a> degrees are awarded in particular subjects varies between universities. For example, an economics student may graduate as a Bachelor of Arts in one university but as a Bachelor of Science in another, and occasionally, both options are offered.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some universities follow the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford</a> and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">Cambridge</a> tradition that even graduates in mathematics and the sciences become Bachelors of Arts,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while other institutions offer only the Bachelor of Science degree, even in <a href="/wiki/Non-science" title="Non-science">non-science</a> fields.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At universities that offer both Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science degrees in the same <a href="/wiki/Academic_discipline" title="Academic discipline">discipline</a>, the Bachelor of Science degree is usually more focused on that particular discipline and is targeted toward students intending to pursue <a href="/wiki/Graduate_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Graduate school">graduate school</a> or a profession in that discipline.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_subjects">List of subjects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: List of subjects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following are the subjects that, regardless of country, are offered in a BSc program: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthropology" title="Anthropology">Anthropology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture" title="Agriculture">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biology" title="Biology">Biology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer Science">Computer Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microbiology" title="Microbiology">Microbiology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathematics" title="Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychology" title="Psychology">Psychology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics" title="Statistics">Statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biochemistry" title="Biochemistry">Biochemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biotechnology" title="Biotechnology">Biotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botany" title="Botany">Botany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economics" title="Economics">Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Physics" title="Physics">Physics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_science" title="Environmental science">Environmental science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nursing" title="Nursing">Nursing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_programming" title="Computer programming">Programming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology" title="Geology">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Chemistry" class="mw-redirect" title="Industrial Chemistry">Industrial Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoology" title="Zoology">Zoology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemistry" title="Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IT" class="mw-redirect" title="IT">IT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetics" title="Genetics">Genetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography" title="Geography">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meteorology" title="Meteorology">Meteorology</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_differences">International differences</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: International differences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Special:EditPage/Bachelor of Science">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2020</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In some institutions, there are historical and traditional reasons that govern the granting of BS or BA degrees regardless of the disciplines offered. <a href="/wiki/Georgetown_University" title="Georgetown University">Georgetown University</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Walsh_School_of_Foreign_Service" title="Walsh School of Foreign Service">School of Foreign Service</a> awards the <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science_in_Foreign_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Bachelor of Science in Foreign Service">Bachelor of Science in Foreign Service</a> (BSFS) degrees to all of its undergraduates, although many students major in humanities-oriented fields such as international history or culture and politics.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">Wharton School</a> awards the <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Economics" title="Bachelor of Economics">BS in Economics</a> to all of its undergraduates, regardless if the candidates major in economics or not.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Economics" title="London School of Economics">London School of Economics</a> offers BSc degrees in practically all subject areas, even those normally associated with the arts and humanities.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University" title="Northwestern University">Northwestern University</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University_School_of_Communication" class="mw-redirect" title="Northwestern University School of Communication">School of Communication</a> grants the <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Journalism" title="Bachelor of Journalism">Bachelor of Science in Journalism</a> degrees in all of its programs of study, including theater, dance, and radio/television/film.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meanwhile, the <a href="/wiki/Oxbridge" title="Oxbridge">Oxbridge</a> universities almost exclusively award the BA as a first degree.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The decision to grant a BS or BA degree at some institutions also depends on the constituent colleges, even when the candidate pursues the same or similar subjects. For instance, <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" title="Cornell University">Cornell University</a> offers a BS degree in <a href="/wiki/Computer_science" title="Computer science">computer science</a> from its <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University_College_of_Engineering" title="Cornell University College of Engineering">College of Engineering</a> and a BA degree in computer science from its <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University_College_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Cornell University College of Arts and Sciences">College of Arts and Sciences</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Likewise, for candidates majoring in computer science, <a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia University</a> offers BS degrees for those enrolled in the <a href="/wiki/Fu_Foundation_School_of_Engineering_and_Applied_Science" title="Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science">School of Engineering and Applied Science</a> but awards BA degrees for graduates of <a href="/wiki/Columbia_College_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia College (New York)">Columbia College</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a>, the same <a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_degree" title="Undergraduate degree">undergraduate degree</a> in computer science can be an A.B. if taken at <a href="/wiki/Harvard_College" title="Harvard College">Harvard College</a> or <a href="/wiki/Harvard_John_A._Paulson_School_of_Engineering_and_Applied_Sciences" title="Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences">Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences</a>, and an A.L.B. at <a href="/wiki/Harvard_Extension_School" title="Harvard Extension School">Harvard Extension School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Argentina">Argentina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Argentina"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> most university degrees are given as a license in a discipline. They are specific to a field and awarded to students upon completion of a course of study which lasts at least four and usually five years. In most cases, at the end of a course and as a mandatory condition for its completion (and ultimately, to obtain a degree), students are compelled to produce an original research project related to their field. This project is usually referred to as a thesis (although the term actually corresponds to post-graduate studies). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australia,_New_Zealand_and_South_Africa"><span id="Australia.2C_New_Zealand_and_South_Africa"></span>Australia, New Zealand and South Africa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Australia, New Zealand and South Africa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Australia, the BSc is generally a three to four-year degree. An honours year or a master's by research degree is required to progress on to the stage of <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">Doctor of Philosophy</a> (PhD). </p><p>In New Zealand, in some cases, the <a href="/wiki/Honours_degree" title="Honours degree">honours degree</a> comprises an additional <a href="/wiki/Postgraduate" class="mw-redirect" title="Postgraduate">postgraduate</a> qualification. In other cases, students with strong performance in their second or third year, are invited to extend their degree to an additional year, with a focus on research, granting access to doctoral programs. </p><p>In South Africa, the BSc is taken over three years, while the postgraduate BSc (Hons) entails an additional year of study. Admission to the honours degree is on the basis of a sufficiently high average in the BSc major; an honours degree is required for MSc level study, and admission to a doctorate is via the MSc. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Brazil">Brazil</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Brazil"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, a Bachelor of Science degree is an undergraduate academic degree and is equivalent to a BSc (Hons). It could take from 4 to 6 years (8 to 12 periods) to complete, is also more specific and could be applied for Scientific Arts courses (like Engineering, Maths, Physics, etc.), somewhat is called Human Art courses in Brazil (like History, Portuguese and Literature and Lawyer studies for example) as well as for Health Arts (like Medicine, Nursery, Zootechnique, Veterinary and Biology for example). To be able to start the bachelor's degree in Brazil the candidate must prove to be proficient in different disciplines and have at least the accumulated Preliminary, Medium and High School degrees accomplished with the minimum merit of 60% to 70% of the degrees and a correspondent study period that can vary from 10 to 12 years minimum. The Bachelor of Science courses in Brazilian Universities normally have the first 1 to 2 years (first 2 to 4 periods) of basic fundamental disciplines (like for example Calculus I, II, III and IV for some engineering courses, Geometry basics and advanced, Analytical Laboratories experiments in Mechanics, Optics, Magnetism, etc.) and the last 2 to 3 years disciplines more related to the professional fields of that Bachelor of Science (for example Units Operations, Thermodynamics, Chemical Reactors, Industrial Processes, Kinetics for Chemical Engineering for example). Some disciplines are prerequisite to others and in some universities, the student is not allowed to course any discipline for the entire next period if he was unsuccessful in just one prerequisite discipline of the present period. Usually, the Bachelor of Science courses demand a one-year mandatory probation period by the end of the course (internship in the specific professional area, like a training period), followed by relatively elaborate written and oral evaluations. To get the certification as BSc, most universities require that the students achieve the accomplishment of 60% to 70% in all the "obligatory disciplines", plus the supervisioned and approved training period (like a supervisioned internship period), the final thesis of the course, and in some BSc programs, the final exam test. The final exam also is required so far. To be a professor, a Bachelor of Sciences is required to get a Licenciature degree, which lasts on top of the periods already studied until getting the BSc (Hons), plus 2 to 3 periods (1 to 1.5 years). With a master's degree (MSc) is also possible, which takes 3 to 5 periods more (1.5 to 2.5 years more). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Britain_and_Ireland">Britain and Ireland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Britain and Ireland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Commonly in <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations" title="Commonwealth of Nations">British Commonwealth</a> countries and Ireland <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/graduands" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:graduands">graduands</a> are admitted to the degree of Bachelor of Science after having completed a programme in one or more of the sciences. These programmes may take different lengths of time to complete. </p><p>A Bachelor of Science receives the designation BSc for an ordinary degree and BSc (Hons) for an <a href="/wiki/Honours_degree" title="Honours degree">honours degree</a>. In England, Wales and Northern Ireland an honours degree is typically completed over a three-year period, though there are a few intensified two-year courses (with less vacation time). Bachelor's degrees (without honours) were typically completed in two years for most of the twentieth century. In Scotland, where access to university is possible after one less year of secondary education, degree courses have a foundation year making the total course length four years. </p><p>In Ireland, the former BS was changed to BSc (Hons), which is awarded after four years. The BSc (Ord) is awarded after three years.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Formerly at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a>, the degree of BSc was a postgraduate degree; this former degree, still actively granted, has since been renamed MSc. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chile">Chile</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Chile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, the completion of a university program leads to an academic degree as well as a professional title. The academic degree equivalent to Bachelor of Science is "<i>Licenciado en Ciencias</i>", which can be obtained as a result of completing a 4–6 year program.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in most cases, 4-year programs will grant a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Applied_Science" title="Bachelor of Applied Science">Bachelor of Applied Science</a> (Spanish: <i>"Licenciatura en Ciencias Aplicadas"</i>) degree, while other 4-year programs will not grant to an academic degree. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Continental_Europe">Continental Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Continental Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many universities in Europe are changing their systems into the BA/MA system and in doing so also offering the full equivalent of a BSc or MSc (see <a href="/wiki/Bologna_Process" title="Bologna Process">Bologna Process</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Czech_Republic">Czech Republic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Czech Republic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Universities in the Czech Republic are changing their systems into the Bachelor of Science/Master of Science system and in doing so also offering the full equivalent of a BSc (Bc.) or MSc (Mgr./Ing.). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Germany">Germany</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Germany"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Germany, there are two kinds of universities: <i>Universitäten</i> and <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Fachhochschule" title="Fachhochschule">Fachhochschulen</a></i></span> (which are also called University of Applied Sciences). <i>Universitäten</i> and <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Fachhochschulen</i></span> – both also called <i>Hochschulen</i> - are legally equal, but <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Fachhochschulen</i></span> have the reputation of being more related to practice and have no legal right to offer PhD programmes. </p><p>The BSc in Germany is equivalent to the BSc(Hons) in the United Kingdom. Many universities in German-speaking countries are changing their systems to the BA/MA system and in doing so also offering the full equivalent of a BSc. </p><p>In Germany the BA normally lasts between three and four years (six to eight semesters) and between 180 and 240 <a href="/wiki/ECTS-credits" class="mw-redirect" title="ECTS-credits">ECTS</a> must be earned. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="India">India</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: India"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) is usually a three-year graduate program in India offered by <a href="/wiki/State_university_(India)" title="State university (India)">state</a> and <a href="/wiki/Central_university_(India)" title="Central university (India)">central universities</a>. Some independent private colleges can also offer BS degrees with minimum changes in curriculum. B.Sc. is different from <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Engineering" title="Bachelor of Engineering">Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.)</a> or <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Technology" title="Bachelor of Technology">Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech.)</a>. Two exceptions are the B.Sc. (Research) course offered by the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Science" title="Indian Institute of Science">Indian Institute of Science</a>, the BS degrees in Physics, Data Science (Online degree), Electronic systems (Online degree), Medical Sciences & Engineering offered by <a href="/wiki/IIT_Madras" title="IIT Madras">IIT Madras</a> which lasts four years and the BS-MS course offered by the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Institutes_of_Science_Education_and_Research" title="Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research">IISERs</a>, both of which provide more research and interdisciplinary emphasis.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From session 2022–23, the <a href="/wiki/Delhi_University" title="Delhi University">University of Delhi</a> implemented <a href="/wiki/National_Education_Policy_2020" title="National Education Policy 2020">NEP 2020</a> under which a bachelor's degree became a 4-year degree with multiple exit and entry options. A student receives a B.Sc. (research) field of study or B.Sc. (honours) field of multidisciplinary studies after the 4th year. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="North_America">North America</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: North America"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Canada, Mexico, and the United States, it is most often a four-year<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_degree" title="Undergraduate degree">undergraduate degree</a>, typically in <a href="/wiki/Engineering" title="Engineering">engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Computer_science" title="Computer science">computer science</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mathematics" title="Mathematics">mathematics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Economics" title="Economics">economics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finance" title="Finance">finance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Business" title="Business">business</a>, or the <a href="/wiki/Natural_sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Natural sciences">natural sciences</a>. </p><p>There are, however, some colleges and universities, notably in the province of <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that offer three-year degree programs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Typical_completion_period">Typical completion period</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Typical completion period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BS_time.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/BS_time.png/300px-BS_time.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/BS_time.png/450px-BS_time.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/BS_time.png/600px-BS_time.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="592" /></a><figcaption> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#4d6df3; color:black;"> </span> Three years</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#22b14c; color:black;"> </span> Four years</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ff7e00; color:black;"> </span> Five years</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ff0000; color:black;"> </span> Six years</div></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Three_years">Three years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Three years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> (mostly three years, sometimes four), <a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon">Cameroon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> (specifically <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a>), <a href="/wiki/Cote_d%27Ivoire" class="mw-redirect" title="Cote d'Ivoire">Côte d'Ivoire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> (mostly three years, sometimes four), <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a> (mostly three years, sometimes four), <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> (three or four years with a one-year placement in industry), <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> (mostly three years, but can be up to four years), <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> (three-year BSc in arts and pure sciences excluding engineering, Agriculture and medicine, four years BS, Bsc (hons.) Agriculture, Engineering, four years for engineering program "<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Engineering" title="Bachelor of Engineering">Bachelor of Engineering</a>", four years for Agriculture program "<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Agriculture" title="Bachelor of Agriculture">Bachelor of Agriculture</a>" and five years for medicine program "<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Medicine_and_Bachelor_of_Surgery" class="mw-redirect" title="Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery">Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery</a>"), <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a> (Ordinary), <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> (for most subjects), <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a> (three or four years), <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a> (three or four years), <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a> (three or four years, five years for Bachelor of Engineering), <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> (three years for research universities, four years for universities of applied sciences), <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a> (Ordinary), <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> (honours degree takes 4 years), <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a> (honours degree takes 4 years), <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> (mostly three years, sometimes four), <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Four_years">Four years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Four years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> (honours degree), <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> (three or four years), <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> (except <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a>, four or five years), <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a> (engineering, five years), <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> (engineering, practice in industry not included), <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> (three or four years), <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a> (three or four years), <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> (starting from 2012; three years prior to then), <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> (Some universities and institutes offer 4 year degrees ), <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a> (Honours Degree), <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> (engineering degree), <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> (four to five years), <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_North_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a> (three, four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a> (three or four years), <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> (previously three, now four years), the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> (three years for research universities, four years for universities of applied sciences), <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> (honours degree), <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> (four or five years), the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a> (Honours Degree), <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> (three or four years), <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a> (fourth year is elective — to obtain an Honours degree, which is normally a requirement for selection into a master's degree program), <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> (three, four, or five (specialized) years), <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> (only a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration is available, solely awarded by <a href="/wiki/Tunis_Business_School" title="Tunis Business School">Tunis Business School</a>), <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a> (four, five, six, or seven years),<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> (four or five years). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Five_years">Five years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Five years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> (except <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a>, four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> (five years), <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> (five years), <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a> (five or six years), <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a> (five years), <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> (four or five years), the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> (four or five years). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> (four or five years), six months dedicated to SIWES (Students Industrial Work Exchange Scheme) but for most sciences and all engineering courses only. A semester for project work/thesis not excluding course work during the bachelor thesis. Excluding one year for the compulsory National Youth Service Corps (NYSC), para-military and civil service. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_North_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> (four years dedicated to coursework), <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a> (four or five years), <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> (five years for BSc honours degree and four years for BSc ordinary degree), and <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a>, the student presents a thesis in front of a Jury at the end of the fifth year. </p><p>Some universities in <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> (such as <a href="/wiki/University_of_British_Columbia" title="University of British Columbia">University of British Columbia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Island_University" title="Vancouver Island University">Vancouver Island University</a>) have most of their science and applied science students extend their degree by a year compared to other institutions.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Six_years">Six years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Six years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, some undergraduate majors such as engineering and geology are designed as six-year programs.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in practice it is not uncommon for students to complete such programs over the course of ten years, while studying full-time without leaves of absence.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is in part due to a strict grading system where the highest grade of a typical class can be as low as 60% (C-). </p><p>There are studies that suggest a direct correlation between reduced social mobility and differences unique to the Chilean higher education system.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_undergraduate_degree_classification" title="British undergraduate degree classification">British undergraduate degree classification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_degree_abbreviations" title="British degree abbreviations">British degree abbreviations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tagged_degrees" title="List of tagged degrees">List of tagged degrees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Master_of_Science" title="Master of Science">Master of Science</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">E.g., West Virginia University (WVU) BS in Economics;<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> WVU BA in economics<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">E.g., Wesleyan University<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">E.g., Georgia Institute of Technology's BS degrees in International Affairs and Modern Languages and in Applied Languages and Intercultural studies<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200321015725/https://www.harvard.edu/on-campus/commencement/degree-abbreviations">"Degree Abbreviations"</a>. <i>Harvard University</i>. 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Boydell Press. p. 5. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781843830658" title="Special:BookSources/9781843830658"><bdi>9781843830658</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230206222902/https://books.google.com/books?id=NOd3N6291CQC&pg=PA5">Archived</a> from the original on 2023-02-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Degrees+Offered&rft.pub=University+of+Florida&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.phys.ufl.edu%2Fwp%2Findex.php%2Fundergraduate%2Fdegrees-offered%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABachelor+of+Science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://global.georgetown.edu/activities/b-s-in-foreign-service">"B.S. in Foreign Service"</a>. <i>Office of the Vice President for Global Engagement, Georgetown University</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-04-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Wharton+School&rft.atitle=Undergraduate+Concentrations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fundergrad.wharton.upenn.edu%2Fconcentrations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABachelor+of+Science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScience" class="citation web cs1">Science, London School of Economics and Political. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lse.ac.uk/study-at-lse/Undergraduate/degree-programmes-2024/BSc-Social-Anthropology/Home.aspx">"BSc Social Anthropology"</a>. <i>London School of Economics and Political Science</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-04-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=London+School+of+Economics+and+Political+Science&rft.atitle=BSc+Social+Anthropology&rft.aulast=Science&rft.aufirst=London+School+of+Economics+and+Political&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lse.ac.uk%2Fstudy-at-lse%2FUndergraduate%2Fdegree-programmes-2024%2FBSc-Social-Anthropology%2FHome.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABachelor+of+Science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScience" class="citation web cs1">Science, London School of Economics and Political. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lse.ac.uk/study-at-lse/Undergraduate/degree-programmes-2024/BSc-History-and-Politics/Home.aspx">"BSc History and Politics"</a>. <i>London School of Economics and Political Science</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-04-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=London+School+of+Economics+and+Political+Science&rft.atitle=BSc+History+and+Politics&rft.aulast=Science&rft.aufirst=London+School+of+Economics+and+Political&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lse.ac.uk%2Fstudy-at-lse%2FUndergraduate%2Fdegree-programmes-2024%2FBSc-History-and-Politics%2FHome.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABachelor+of+Science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.medill.northwestern.edu/journalism/undergraduate-journalism/">"Bachelor of Science in Journalism"</a>. <i>www.medill.northwestern.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Classification_of_Education" title="International Standard Classification of Education">ISCED</a> level 5</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Associate_degree" title="Associate degree">Associate degree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foundation_degree" title="Foundation degree">Foundation degree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higher_National_Diploma" title="Higher National Diploma">Higher National Diploma</a> / <a href="/wiki/Diploma_of_Higher_Education" title="Diploma of Higher Education">Diploma of Higher Education</a> / <a href="/wiki/Certificate_of_Higher_Education" title="Certificate of Higher Education">Certificate of Higher Education</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Classification_of_Education" title="International Standard Classification of Education">ISCED</a> level 6</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bachelor%27s_degree" title="Bachelor's degree">Bachelor's degree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honours_degree" title="Honours degree">Honours degree</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Classification_of_Education" title="International Standard Classification of Education">ISCED</a> level 7</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Master%27s_degree" title="Master's degree">Master's degree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_diploma" title="Postgraduate diploma">Postgraduate diploma</a>/<a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_certificate" title="Postgraduate certificate">certificate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diplom" title="Diplom">Diplom degree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engineer%27s_degree" title="Engineer's degree">Engineer's degree</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Classification_of_Education" title="International Standard Classification of Education">ISCED</a> level 8</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doctorate" title="Doctorate">Doctorate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candidate_of_Sciences" title="Candidate of Sciences">Candidate of Sciences</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Postdoctoral</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Higher_doctorate" class="mw-redirect" title="Higher doctorate">Higher doctorate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Sciences" title="Doctor of Sciences">Doctor of Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habilitation" title="Habilitation">Habilitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docent#Northern_Europe" title="Docent">Docent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academic_tenure" title="Academic tenure">Tenure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fellow" title="Fellow">Fellow</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">No dominant<br />classification</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Academic_certificate" title="Academic certificate">Academic certificate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artist_diploma" title="Artist diploma">Artist diploma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/External_degree" title="External degree">External degree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurea" title="Laurea">Laurea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Licentiate_(degree)" title="Licentiate (degree)">Licentiate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magister_degree" title="Magister degree">Magister degree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microdegree" title="Microdegree">Microdegree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professional_degree" title="Professional degree">Professional degree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graduate_diploma" title="Graduate diploma">Graduate diploma</a>/<a href="/wiki/Graduate_certificate" title="Graduate certificate">certificate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higher_diploma" title="Higher diploma">Higher diploma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Specialist_degree" title="Specialist degree">Specialist degree</a>/<a href="/wiki/Education_in_Russia#Traditional_model" title="Education in Russia">diploma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terminal_degree" title="Terminal degree">Terminal degree</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unearned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Honorary_degree" title="Honorary degree">Honorary degree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ad_eundem_degree" title="Ad eundem degree"><i>Ad eundem</i> degree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts_(Oxford,_Cambridge,_and_Dublin)" title="Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin)">Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&oldid=1253215891">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Science&oldid=1253215891</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Bachelor%27s_degrees" title="Category:Bachelor's degrees">Bachelor's 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