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Indonesian National Armed Forces - Wikipedia

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<li id="toc-Future_plans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Future_plans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Future plans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Future_plans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naming_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naming_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Naming history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naming_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philosophy_and_doctrine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philosophy_and_doctrine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Philosophy and doctrine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philosophy_and_doctrine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Organization</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Organization-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Organization subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Organization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Armed_Forces_Headquarters_Organization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Armed_Forces_Headquarters_Organization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Armed Forces Headquarters Organization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Armed_Forces_Headquarters_Organization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Leadership_elements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leadership_elements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Leadership elements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leadership_elements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leadership_support_elements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leadership_support_elements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>Leadership support elements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leadership_support_elements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Service_Elements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Service_Elements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.3</span> <span>Service Elements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Service_Elements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Central_Executive_Agencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Central_Executive_Agencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.4</span> <span>Central Executive Agencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Central_Executive_Agencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Principal_Operational_Commands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Principal_Operational_Commands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.5</span> <span>Principal Operational Commands</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Principal_Operational_Commands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Branches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Branches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Branches</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Branches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Special_Forces_Unit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Special_Forces_Unit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Special Forces Unit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Special_Forces_Unit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Equipment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Equipment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Equipment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Equipment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reserves" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reserves"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Reserves</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reserves-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Budget" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Budget"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Budget</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Budget-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Commander" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commander"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Commander</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commander-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uniforms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uniforms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Uniforms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uniforms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personnel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personnel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Personnel</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Personnel-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Personnel subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Personnel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rank_structures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rank_structures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Rank structures</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rank_structures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seven_Commitments_(Sapta_Marga)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seven_Commitments_(Sapta_Marga)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Seven Commitments (<i>Sapta Marga</i>)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seven_Commitments_(Sapta_Marga)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soldier&#039;s_Oath_(Sumpah_Prajurit)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soldier&#039;s_Oath_(Sumpah_Prajurit)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Soldier's Oath (<i>Sumpah Prajurit</i>)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soldier&#039;s_Oath_(Sumpah_Prajurit)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Indonesian National Armed Forces</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 28 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A" title="الجيش الوطني الإندونيسي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الجيش الوطني الإندونيسي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuercies_Armaes_d%27Indonesia" title="Fuercies Armaes d&#039;Indonesia – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Fuercies Armaes d&#039;Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streitkr%C3%A4fte_Indonesiens" title="Streitkräfte Indonesiens – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Streitkräfte Indonesiens" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuerzas_Armadas_de_Indonesia" title="Fuerzas Armadas de Indonesia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fuerzas Armadas de Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AD_%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="نیروهای مسلح ملی اندونزی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیروهای مسلح ملی اندونزی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forces_arm%C3%A9es_indon%C3%A9siennes" title="Forces armées indonésiennes – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Forces armées indonésiennes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EA%B5%B0" title="인도네시아군 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인도네시아군" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tentara_Nasional_Indonesia" title="Tentara Nasional Indonesia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tentara Nasional Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ind%C3%B3nes%C3%ADuher" title="Indónesíuher – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Indónesíuher" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tentara_Nasional_Indonesia" title="Tentara Nasional Indonesia – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Tentara Nasional Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezijos_ginkluotosios_paj%C4%97gos" title="Indonezijos ginkluotosios pajėgos – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Indonezijos ginkluotosios pajėgos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A9zia_hadereje" title="Indonézia hadereje – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Indonézia hadereje" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tentara_Nasional_Indonesia" title="Tentara Nasional Indonesia – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tentara Nasional Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantara_Nasional_Indonesia" title="Tantara Nasional Indonesia – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Tantara Nasional Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesisch_Nationaal_Leger" title="Indonesisch Nationaal Leger – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Indonesisch Nationaal Leger" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%8D%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E5%9B%BD%E8%BB%8D" title="インドネシア国軍 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="インドネシア国軍" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/For%C3%A7as_Armadas_da_Indon%C3%A9sia" title="Forças Armadas da Indonésia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Forças Armadas da Indonésia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Национальная армия Индонезии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Национальная армия Индонезии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forcat_e_Armatosura_t%C3%AB_Indonezis%C3%AB" title="Forcat e Armatosura të Indonezisë – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Forcat e Armatosura të Indonezisë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tentara_Nasional_Indonesia" title="Tentara Nasional Indonesia – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Tentara Nasional Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesian_asevoimat" title="Indonesian asevoimat – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Indonesian asevoimat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="กองทัพแห่งชาติอินโดนีเซีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กองทัพแห่งชาติอินโดนีเซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endonezya_Ulusal_Silahl%C4%B1_Kuvvetleri" title="Endonezya Ulusal Silahlı Kuvvetleri – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Endonezya Ulusal Silahlı Kuvvetleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Combined military forces of Indonesia</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Indonesian National Armed Forces</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Nasional Indonesia</i></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/170px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/255px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/340px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="695" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Insignia of the Indonesian National Armed Forces</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/220px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/330px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/440px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br />Flag of the Indonesian National Armed Forces<br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_(reverse).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_%28reverse%29.png/220px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_%28reverse%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_%28reverse%29.png/330px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_%28reverse%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_%28reverse%29.png/440px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_%28reverse%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:IFIS_Reverse.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/IFIS_Reverse.svg/20px-IFIS_Reverse.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/IFIS_Reverse.svg/30px-IFIS_Reverse.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/IFIS_Reverse.svg/40px-IFIS_Reverse.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="21" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> Reverse</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Motto" title="Motto">Motto</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sanskrit_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanskrit language">Sanskrit</a>: <i lang="sa"><span title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit transliteration"><i lang="sa-Latn">Tri Dharma Eka Karma</i></span></i><br /><abbr title="translation">transl.</abbr><span>&#8201;'Three services, one determination'</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">5&#160;October 1945<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;79 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1945-10-05</span>)</span> as the <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Keamanan Rakyat</i></span> ('People's Security Forces')</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Current form</th><td class="infobox-data">3&#160;June 1947<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;77 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1947-06-03</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Military_branch" title="Military branch">Service branches</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17103" data-file-height="8636" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Indonesian Army</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17103" data-file-height="8636" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Indonesian Air Force">Indonesian Air Force</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17103" data-file-height="8636" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Navy" title="Indonesian Navy">Indonesian Navy</a> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Marine_Corps.png/20px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Marine_Corps.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Marine_Corps.png/30px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Marine_Corps.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Marine_Corps.png/40px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Marine_Corps.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1280" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Marine_Corps" title="Indonesian Marine Corps">Indonesian Marine Corps</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Headquarters#Military" title="Headquarters">Headquarters</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Cilangkap, <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tni.mil.id/">tni<wbr />.mil<wbr />.id</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Military_leadership" title="Category:Military leadership">Leadership</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Commander-in-chief#Indonesia" title="Commander-in-chief">Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Indonesian_Presidential_Seal_gold.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Indonesian_Presidential_Seal_gold.svg/23px-Indonesian_Presidential_Seal_gold.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Indonesian_Presidential_Seal_gold.svg/35px-Indonesian_Presidential_Seal_gold.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Indonesian_Presidential_Seal_gold.svg/46px-Indonesian_Presidential_Seal_gold.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="587" data-file-height="591" /></a></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/President_of_Indonesia" title="President of Indonesia">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Prabowo_Subianto" title="Prabowo Subianto">Prabowo Subianto</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Political_and_Security_Affairs" title="Coordinating Ministry for Political and Security Affairs">Coordinating Minister for Political and Security Affairs</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_Coordinating_Ministry_for_Political_and_Security_Affairs_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Seal_of_the_Coordinating_Ministry_for_Political_and_Security_Affairs_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Seal_of_the_Coordinating_Ministry_for_Political_and_Security_Affairs_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Seal_of_the_Coordinating_Ministry_for_Political_and_Security_Affairs_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Seal_of_the_Coordinating_Ministry_for_Political_and_Security_Affairs_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Seal_of_the_Coordinating_Ministry_for_Political_and_Security_Affairs_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia.svg/46px-Seal_of_the_Coordinating_Ministry_for_Political_and_Security_Affairs_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="926" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Budi_Gunawan" title="Budi Gunawan">Budi Gunawan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defense_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Defense (Indonesia)">Minister of Defense</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Ministry_of_Defense.png/23px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Ministry_of_Defense.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Ministry_of_Defense.png/35px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Ministry_of_Defense.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Ministry_of_Defense.png/45px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Ministry_of_Defense.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1707" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sjafrie_Sjamsoeddin" title="Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin">Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" title="Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces">Commander of the Armed Forces</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Army_jenderal.png/23px-Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Army_jenderal.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Army_jenderal.png/35px-Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Army_jenderal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Army_jenderal.png/45px-Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Army_jenderal.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1707" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/General_officer" title="General officer">Gen.</a> <a href="/wiki/Agus_Subiyanto" title="Agus Subiyanto">Agus Subiyanto</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Personnel</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Military&#160;age</th><td class="infobox-data">17</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Conscription" title="Conscription">Conscription</a></th><td class="infobox-data">No</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Available for<br />military service</th><td class="infobox-data">131,000,000, age&#160;15–49 (2016<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fit for<br />military service</th><td class="infobox-data">108,000,000, age&#160;15–49 (2016<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reaching military<br />age annually</th><td class="infobox-data">4,500,000 (2016<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Active personnel</th><td class="infobox-data">400,000<sup id="cite_ref-IISS1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISS1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_number_of_military_and_paramilitary_personnel" title="List of countries by number of military and paramilitary personnel">ranked 13th</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Military_reserve" title="Military reserve">Reserve personnel</a></th><td class="infobox-data">12,226</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Military_deployment" title="Military deployment">Deployed personnel</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3,544<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Expenditure</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Military_budget" title="Military budget">Budget</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space: nowrap">US$8.1 billion</span> (2025) Rp139.5 trillion <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" title="Gross domestic product">Percent of GDP</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0.6% (2024)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Military_acquisition" title="Military acquisition">Industry</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Domestic suppliers</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output 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class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Foreign suppliers</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Current:</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" 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data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" 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</div> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Former:</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a></i> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a></i> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></i> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a></i> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" title="Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Related articles</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">History</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Indonesia" title="Military history of Indonesia">Military history of Indonesia</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Revolution" title="Indonesian National Revolution">Indonesian National Revolution</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kotabaru" title="Battle of Kotabaru">Battle of Kotabaru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Medan" title="Battle of 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href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merapi-Merbabu_Complex" class="extiw" title="id:Merapi-Merbabu Complex">id</a>&#93;</span><br /> <a href="/wiki/Darul_Islam_rebellion" title="Darul Islam rebellion">Darul Islam rebellion</a><br /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battalion_426_rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Battalion 426 rebellion">Battalion 426 rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Gunung_Gede" title="Operation Gunung Gede">Operation Gunung Gede</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/APRA_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="APRA coup d&#39;état">APRA coup d'état</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Makassar_Uprising" title="Makassar Uprising">Makassar Uprising</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_South_Maluku" title="Republic of South Maluku">South Maluku rebellion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Ambon" title="Invasion of Ambon">Invasion of Ambon</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Government_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia#Armed_conflict" title="Revolutionary Government of the Republic of Indonesia">PRRI rebellion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_17_Agustus" title="Operation 17 Agustus">Operation 17 Agustus</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Permesta#Armed_conflict" title="Permesta">Permesta rebellion</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Operation_Trikora" title="Operation Trikora">Operation Trikora</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Papua_conflict" title="Papua conflict">Insurgency in Papua</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Cartenz%27s_Peace" title="Operation Cartenz&#39;s Peace">Operation Cartenz's Peace</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Cross_border_attacks_in_Sabah" title="Cross border attacks in Sabah">Cross border attacks in Sabah</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia%E2%80%93Malaysia_confrontation" title="Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation">Operation Dwikora</a><br /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communist_insurgency_in_Sarawak" title="Communist insurgency in Sarawak">Insurgency in Sarawak</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/30_September_Movement" title="30 September Movement">30 September Movement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_mass_killings_of_1965%E2%80%9366" title="Indonesian mass killings of 1965–66">Indonesian mass killings of 1965–66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Trisula" title="Operation Trisula">Operation Trisula</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_invasion_of_East_Timor" title="Indonesian invasion of East Timor">Operation Lotus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dili" title="Battle of Dili">Battle of Dili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_occupation_of_East_Timor" title="Indonesian occupation of East Timor">Occupation of East Timor</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Insurgency_in_Aceh" title="Insurgency in Aceh">Insurgency in Aceh</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%932004_Indonesian_offensive_in_Aceh" title="2003–2004 Indonesian offensive in Aceh">2003–2004 Indonesian offensive in Aceh</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Post-Suharto_era" class="mw-redirect" title="Post-Suharto era">Post-Suharto era</a> internal conflict <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poso_riots" title="Poso riots">Communal conflict in Poso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maluku_sectarian_conflict" title="Maluku sectarian conflict">Maluku sectarian conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambas_riots" title="Sambas riots">Sambas riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sampit_conflict" title="Sampit conflict">Sampit conflict</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Operation_Enduring_Freedom_%E2%80%93_Horn_of_Africa" title="Operation Enduring Freedom – Horn of Africa">Operation Enduring Freedom – Horn of Africa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MV_Sinar_Kudus_hijacking" title="MV Sinar Kudus hijacking">MV Sinar Kudus hijacking</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_Indonesia" title="Terrorism in Indonesia">War on Terror in Indonesia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Talangsari_incident" title="Talangsari incident">Talangsari incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Madago_Raya" title="Operation Madago Raya">Operation Madago Raya</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_peacekeeping" title="United Nations peacekeeping">UN peacekeeping forces</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Military_rank" title="Military rank">Ranks</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_military_ranks" title="Indonesian military ranks">Indonesian military ranks</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output 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.sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Indonesian National Armed Forces</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/150px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/225px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/300px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="695" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_Ministry_of_Defense_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia_(2022).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Seal_of_the_Ministry_of_Defense_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia_%282022%29.svg/25px-Seal_of_the_Ministry_of_Defense_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia_%282022%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Seal_of_the_Ministry_of_Defense_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia_%282022%29.svg/38px-Seal_of_the_Ministry_of_Defense_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia_%282022%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Seal_of_the_Ministry_of_Defense_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia_%282022%29.svg/50px-Seal_of_the_Ministry_of_Defense_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia_%282022%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="963" data-file-height="963" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defense_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Defense (Indonesia)">Ministry of Defense</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#FF0000; color:#FFFFFF;"> Leadership</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/25px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/38px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/50px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="695" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" title="Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces">Commander of the Indonesian Armed Forces</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Army_Jenderal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Army_Jenderal.png/25px-Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Army_Jenderal.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Army_Jenderal.png/38px-Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Army_Jenderal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Army_Jenderal.png/50px-Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Army_Jenderal.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1707" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff_of_the_Indonesian_Army" title="Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army">Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Navy_laksamana.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Navy_laksamana.png/25px-Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Navy_laksamana.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Navy_laksamana.png/38px-Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Navy_laksamana.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Navy_laksamana.png/50px-Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Navy_laksamana.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1707" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff_of_the_Indonesian_Navy" title="Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Navy">Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Navy</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Air_Force_marsekal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Air_Force_marsekal.png/25px-Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Air_Force_marsekal.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Air_Force_marsekal.png/38px-Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Air_Force_marsekal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Air_Force_marsekal.png/50px-Flag_of_a_Indonesian_Air_Force_marsekal.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1707" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Air Force">Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Air Force</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#FF0000; color:#FFFFFF;"> Service Branches</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/25px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/38px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/50px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="499" data-file-height="732" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Indonesian Army</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/25px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/38px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/50px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="1236" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Navy" title="Indonesian Navy">Indonesian Navy</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/25px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/38px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/50px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="635" data-file-height="718" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Indonesian Air Force">Indonesian Air Force</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#FF0000; color:#FFFFFF;"> Reserve Components</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_Reserve_Component" title="Indonesian National Armed Forces Reserve Component">Indonesian Reserve Components</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#FF0000; color:#FFFFFF;"> Special Units</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Strategic_Intelligence_Agency" title="Indonesian Strategic Intelligence Agency">Indonesian Strategic Intelligence Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koopssus" title="Koopssus">Special Operations Command</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pasukan_Pengamanan_Presiden.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Pasukan_Pengamanan_Presiden.png/25px-Pasukan_Pengamanan_Presiden.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Pasukan_Pengamanan_Presiden.png/38px-Pasukan_Pengamanan_Presiden.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Pasukan_Pengamanan_Presiden.png/50px-Pasukan_Pengamanan_Presiden.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="1003" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Presidential_Security_Force_of_Indonesia" title="Presidential Security Force of Indonesia">Presidential Security Force of Indonesia</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lambang_Kopassus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Lambang_Kopassus.svg/25px-Lambang_Kopassus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Lambang_Kopassus.svg/38px-Lambang_Kopassus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Lambang_Kopassus.svg/50px-Lambang_Kopassus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="560" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kopassus" title="Kopassus">Special Forces Command</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lambang_Kopasgat_TNI_AU.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Lambang_Kopasgat_TNI_AU.png/25px-Lambang_Kopasgat_TNI_AU.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Lambang_Kopasgat_TNI_AU.png/38px-Lambang_Kopasgat_TNI_AU.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Lambang_Kopasgat_TNI_AU.png/50px-Lambang_Kopasgat_TNI_AU.png 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kopasgat" title="Kopasgat">Quick Reaction Forces Command</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brevet_Taipur_Kostrad.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Brevet_Taipur_Kostrad.png/25px-Brevet_Taipur_Kostrad.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Brevet_Taipur_Kostrad.png/38px-Brevet_Taipur_Kostrad.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Brevet_Taipur_Kostrad.png/50px-Brevet_Taipur_Kostrad.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="414" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Combat_Reconnaissance_Platoon" title="Combat Reconnaissance Platoon">Combat Reconnaissance Platoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denjaka" title="Denjaka">Jala Mangkara Detachment</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Puskopaska.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Puskopaska.svg/25px-Puskopaska.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Puskopaska.svg/38px-Puskopaska.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Puskopaska.svg/50px-Puskopaska.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="974" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/KOPASKA" title="KOPASKA">Frogman Forces Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taifib" title="Taifib">Amphibious Reconnaissance Battalion</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bravo_Detachment_90_logo,_Indonesian_Air_Force_special_unit.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Bravo_Detachment_90_logo%2C_Indonesian_Air_Force_special_unit.png/25px-Bravo_Detachment_90_logo%2C_Indonesian_Air_Force_special_unit.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Bravo_Detachment_90_logo%2C_Indonesian_Air_Force_special_unit.png/38px-Bravo_Detachment_90_logo%2C_Indonesian_Air_Force_special_unit.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Bravo_Detachment_90_logo%2C_Indonesian_Air_Force_special_unit.png/50px-Bravo_Detachment_90_logo%2C_Indonesian_Air_Force_special_unit.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bravo_Detachment_90" title="Bravo Detachment 90">Bravo Detachment 90</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#FF0000; color:#FFFFFF;"> Major Operational Commands</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li>Defense Area Joint Commands</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kostrad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Kostrad.svg/25px-Kostrad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Kostrad.svg/38px-Kostrad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Kostrad.svg/50px-Kostrad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="901" data-file-height="964" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kostrad" title="Kostrad">Army Strategic Reserve Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_Regional_Command" title="Military Regional Command">Military Regional Command</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Koarmada_RI.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Koarmada_RI.svg/25px-Koarmada_RI.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Koarmada_RI.svg/38px-Koarmada_RI.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Koarmada_RI.svg/50px-Koarmada_RI.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Fleet_Command" title="Indonesian Fleet Command">Indonesian Fleet Command</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Korps_Marinir.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Korps_Marinir.svg/25px-Korps_Marinir.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Korps_Marinir.svg/38px-Korps_Marinir.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Korps_Marinir.svg/50px-Korps_Marinir.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="680" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Marine_Corps" title="Indonesian Marine Corps">Indonesian Marine Corps</a></li> <li>Maritime Regional Command</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_Sealift_Command_(Indonesia)" title="Military Sealift Command (Indonesia)">Military Sealift Command</a></li> <li>Naval Hydro-Oceanographic Center</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_of_KOOPSUDNAS.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Logo_of_KOOPSUDNAS.png/25px-Logo_of_KOOPSUDNAS.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Logo_of_KOOPSUDNAS.png/38px-Logo_of_KOOPSUDNAS.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Logo_of_KOOPSUDNAS.png/50px-Logo_of_KOOPSUDNAS.png 2x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1667" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/National_Air_Operations_Command" title="National Air Operations Command">National Air Operations Command</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#FF0000; color:#FFFFFF;"> Army Strategic Reserve Command</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Divif_1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Divif_1.svg/25px-Divif_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Divif_1.svg/38px-Divif_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Divif_1.svg/50px-Divif_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="867" data-file-height="917" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kostrad_1st_Infantry_Division" title="Kostrad 1st Infantry Division">1st Infantry Division</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Divif_2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Divif_2.svg/25px-Divif_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Divif_2.svg/38px-Divif_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Divif_2.svg/50px-Divif_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1151" data-file-height="1464" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kostrad_2nd_Infantry_Division" title="Kostrad 2nd Infantry Division">2nd Infantry Division</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Divif_3.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Divif_3.svg/25px-Divif_3.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Divif_3.svg/38px-Divif_3.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Divif_3.svg/50px-Divif_3.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="651" data-file-height="639" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kostrad_3rd_Infantry_Division" title="Kostrad 3rd Infantry Division">3rd Infantry Division</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#FF0000; color:#FFFFFF;"> Indonesian Fleet Command</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Koarmada_1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Koarmada_1.svg/25px-Koarmada_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Koarmada_1.svg/38px-Koarmada_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Koarmada_1.svg/50px-Koarmada_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1066" data-file-height="1008" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/1st_Fleet_Command" title="1st Fleet Command">1st Fleet Command</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Koarmada_2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Koarmada_2.svg/25px-Koarmada_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Koarmada_2.svg/38px-Koarmada_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Koarmada_2.svg/50px-Koarmada_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="284" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=2nd_Fleet_Command&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2nd Fleet Command (page does not exist)">2nd Fleet Command</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Koarmada_3.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Koarmada_3.svg/25px-Koarmada_3.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Koarmada_3.svg/38px-Koarmada_3.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Koarmada_3.svg/50px-Koarmada_3.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1066" data-file-height="1008" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=3rd_Fleet_Command&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="3rd Fleet Command (page does not exist)">3rd Fleet Command</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#FF0000; color:#FFFFFF;"> Air Operations Command</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lambang_Koopsau_I.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Lambang_Koopsau_I.png/25px-Lambang_Koopsau_I.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Lambang_Koopsau_I.png/38px-Lambang_Koopsau_I.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Lambang_Koopsau_I.png/50px-Lambang_Koopsau_I.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=1st_Air_Operations_Command&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1st Air Operations Command (page does not exist)">1st Air Operations Command</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Koopsau2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Koopsau2.png/25px-Koopsau2.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Koopsau2.png/38px-Koopsau2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Koopsau2.png/50px-Koopsau2.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=2nd_Air_Operations_Command&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2nd Air Operations Command (page does not exist)">2nd Air Operations Command</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo-Koops3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Logo-Koops3.png/25px-Logo-Koops3.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Logo-Koops3.png/38px-Logo-Koops3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Logo-Koops3.png/50px-Logo-Koops3.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=3rd_Air_Operations_Command&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="3rd Air Operations Command (page does not exist)">3rd Air Operations Command</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#FF0000; color:#FFFFFF;"> Miscellaneous</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Indonesia" title="Military history of Indonesia">Military history of Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_military_ranks" title="Indonesian military ranks">Indonesian military ranks</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Indonesian_National_Military_Sidebar" title="Template:Indonesian National Military Sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Indonesian_National_Military_Sidebar" title="Template talk:Indonesian National Military Sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Indonesian_National_Military_Sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Indonesian National Military Sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Indonesian National Armed Forces</b> (Indonesian: <i lang="id">Tentara Nasional Indonesia</i>, <small><abbr title="Literal translation">lit.</abbr>&#8201;</small>&#39;Indonesian National Military&#39;; abbreviated as <b>TNI</b>) are the military forces of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Indonesia">Republic of Indonesia</a>. It consists of the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Army</a> (<i>TNI-AD</i>), <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Navy" title="Indonesian Navy">Navy</a> (<i>TNI-AL</i>), and <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Indonesian Air Force">Air Force</a> (<i>TNI-AU</i>). The <a href="/wiki/President_of_Indonesia" title="President of Indonesia">President of Indonesia</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Commander-in-chief#Indonesia" title="Commander-in-chief">Supreme Commander</a> of the Armed Forces. As of 2023<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, it comprises approximately 400,000 military personnel including the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Marine_Corps" title="Indonesian Marine Corps">Indonesian Marine Corps</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Korps Marinir RI</i></span>), which is a branch of the Navy.<sup id="cite_ref-IISS1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISS1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Initially formed with the name of the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Security_Army" title="People&#39;s Security Army">People's Security Army</a> (TKR), then later changed to the Republic of Indonesia Army (TRI) before changing again its name to the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) to the present. The Indonesian Armed Forces were formed during the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Revolution" title="Indonesian National Revolution">Indonesian National Revolution</a>, when it undertook a <a href="/wiki/Guerrilla_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerrilla war">guerrilla war</a> along with informal <a href="/wiki/Militia" title="Militia">militia</a>. As a result of this, and the need to maintain internal security, the Armed forces including the Army, Navy, and Air Force has been organised along territorial lines, aimed at defeating internal enemies of the state and potential external invaders.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Indonesia" title="Constitution of Indonesia">1945 Constitution</a>, all citizens are legally entitled and obliged to defend the nation. <a href="/wiki/Conscription" title="Conscription">Conscription</a> is provided for by law, however the Forces have been able to maintain mandated strength levels without resorting to a <a href="/wiki/Conscription" title="Conscription">draft</a>. </p><p>The Indonesian armed forces (military) personnel does not include members of law enforcement and paramilitary personnel such as the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Police" title="Indonesian National Police">Indonesian National Police</a> (Polri) consisting of approximately 440,000+ personnel, <a href="/wiki/Mobile_Brigade_Corps_(Brimob)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mobile Brigade Corps (Brimob)">Mobile Brigade Corps (Brimob)</a> of around 42,000+ armed personnel, and the Indonesian College Students' Regiment or <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Resimen Mahasiswa</i></span> (Menwa) which is a collegiate military service consisting 26,000 trained personnel. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Indonesia" title="Military history of Indonesia">Military history of Indonesia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Order_of_battle_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_as_of_January_1946" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of battle of the Indonesian National Armed Forces as of January 1946">Order of battle of the Indonesian National Armed Forces as of January 1946</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Collectie_NMvWereldculturen,_TM-20019408,_Dia-_Schildering_ter_gelegenheid_van_het_40-jarig_jubileum_van_de_viering_van_Onafhankelijkheidsdag,_Henk_van_Rinsum,_08-1985.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Collectie_NMvWereldculturen%2C_TM-20019408%2C_Dia-_Schildering_ter_gelegenheid_van_het_40-jarig_jubileum_van_de_viering_van_Onafhankelijkheidsdag%2C_Henk_van_Rinsum%2C_08-1985.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Collectie_NMvWereldculturen%2C_TM-20019408%2C_Dia-_Schildering_ter_gelegenheid_van_het_40-jarig_jubileum_van_de_viering_van_Onafhankelijkheidsdag%2C_Henk_van_Rinsum%2C_08-1985.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Collectie_NMvWereldculturen%2C_TM-20019408%2C_Dia-_Schildering_ter_gelegenheid_van_het_40-jarig_jubileum_van_de_viering_van_Onafhankelijkheidsdag%2C_Henk_van_Rinsum%2C_08-1985.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="969" /></a><figcaption>A road-side painting in <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a> commemorating the anniversary of the Indonesian National Armed Forces in 1985</figcaption></figure> <p>Before the formation of the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian Republic">Indonesian Republic</a>, the military authority in the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_East_Indies" title="Dutch East Indies">Dutch East Indies</a> was held by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_East_Indies_Army" title="Royal Netherlands East Indies Army">Royal Dutch East Indies Army</a> (KNIL) and naval forces of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Navy" title="Royal Netherlands Navy">Royal Netherlands Navy</a> (KM). Although both the KNIL and KM were not directly responsible for the formation of the future Indonesian armed forces, and mainly took the role of foe during <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Revolution" title="Indonesian National Revolution">Indonesian National Revolution</a> in 1945 to 1949, the KNIL had also provided military training and <a href="/wiki/Infrastructure" title="Infrastructure">infrastructure</a> for some of the future TNI officers and other ranks. There were military training centers, military schools and academies in the Dutch East Indies. Next to Dutch volunteers and European mercenaries, the KNIL also recruited indigenous, especially <a href="/wiki/Ambon_Island" title="Ambon Island">Ambonese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kai_Islands" title="Kai Islands">Kai Islanders</a>, <a href="/wiki/Timor" title="Timor">Timorese</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Minahasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Minahasa">Minahasan</a> people. In 1940, with the Netherlands under German occupation and the Japanese pressing for access to Dutch East Indies oil supplies, the Dutch had opened up the KNIL to large intakes of previously excluded <a href="/wiki/Javanese_people" title="Javanese people">Javanese</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-McDonald_1980,_pages_13_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McDonald_1980,_pages_13-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (July 2011)">clarification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Some of the indigenous soldiers that had enjoyed Dutch KNIL military academy education would later become important TNI officers, for example <a href="/wiki/Suharto" title="Suharto">Suharto</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Haris_Nasution" title="Abdul Haris Nasution">Abdul Haris Nasution</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Indonesian_soldiers_in_front_of_Borobudur.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Indonesian_soldiers_in_front_of_Borobudur.JPG/220px-Indonesian_soldiers_in_front_of_Borobudur.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Indonesian_soldiers_in_front_of_Borobudur.JPG/330px-Indonesian_soldiers_in_front_of_Borobudur.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Indonesian_soldiers_in_front_of_Borobudur.JPG/440px-Indonesian_soldiers_in_front_of_Borobudur.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1215" data-file-height="764" /></a><figcaption>Indonesian soldiers in front of <a href="/wiki/Borobudur" title="Borobudur">Borobudur</a>, March 1947</figcaption></figure> <p>Indonesian <a href="/wiki/Nationalism" title="Nationalism">nationalism</a> and militarism started to gain momentum and support in World War II during the <a href="/wiki/Japanese_occupation_of_the_Dutch_East_Indies" title="Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies">Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies</a>. To gain support from the Indonesian people in their war against the <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Western Allied force</a>, Japan started to encourage and back Indonesian nationalistic movements by providing Indonesian youth with military training and weapons. On 3 October 1943, the Japanese military formed the Indonesian volunteer army called <a href="/wiki/Defenders_of_the_Homeland" title="Defenders of the Homeland">PETA</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pembela Tanah Air</i></span>; Defenders of the Homeland). The Japanese intended PETA to assist their forces oppose a possible invasion by the Allies. The Japanese military training for Indonesian youth originally was meant to rally the local's support for the <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese Empire">Japanese Empire</a>, but later it became the significant resource for the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Indonesia">Republic of Indonesia</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Revolution" title="Indonesian National Revolution">Indonesian National Revolution</a> from 1945 to 1949. Many of these men who served in PETA, both officers and NCOs alike like <a href="/wiki/Sudirman" title="Sudirman">Sudirman</a>, formed the majority of the personnel that would compose the future armed forces. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sudirman.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Sudirman.jpg/170px-Sudirman.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Sudirman.jpg/255px-Sudirman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Sudirman.jpg/340px-Sudirman.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="1421" /></a><figcaption>General <a href="/wiki/Sudirman" title="Sudirman">Sudirman</a>, first <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Military_Commander#Commander_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian Military Commander">commander of the Indonesian Armed Forces</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The Indonesian Armed Forces started out as the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Security_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="People&#39;s Security Agency">People's Security Agency</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Badan Keamanan Rakyat</i></span>, BKR), which was formed in the third PPKI meeting, on 29 August 1945. BKR united militias across the newly independent country to maintain civil order; it was more of a <a href="/wiki/Constabulary" title="Constabulary">constabulary</a> than an army. The decision to create a "security agency", and not an army, was taken to avoid the Allied forces seeing it as an armed revolution and invading in full force. One of the terms of surrender to Japan was to return the Asian colonies they had conquered to their previous rulers, certainly not to make them independent. </p><p>When confrontations became sharp and hostile between Indonesia and the Allied forces, on 5 October 1945 the People's Security Forces (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Keamanan Rakyat</i></span>, TKR) was formed on the basis of existing BKR units; this was a move taken to formalize, unite, and organize the splintered pockets of independent troopers (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">laskar</i></span>) across Indonesia, ensuing a more professional military approach, to contend with the Netherlands and the Allied force invaders. </p><p>The Indonesian armed forces have seen significant action since their establishment in 1945. Their first conflict was the 1945–1949 <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Revolution" title="Indonesian National Revolution">Indonesian National Revolution</a>, in which the 1945 <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Surabaya" title="Battle of Surabaya">Battle of Surabaya</a> was especially important as the baptism of fire of the young armed forces. </p><p>In January 1946, TKR renamed as the People's Safety Forces (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Keselamatan Rakyat</i></span>, TKR), then succeeded by Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Republik Indonesia</i></span>, TRI), in a further step to professionalize the armed forces and increase its ability to engage systematically. </p><p>In June 1947, the TRI, per a government decision, was renamed the Indonesian National Armed Forces (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Nasional Indonesia</i></span>, TNI) which was a merger between the TRI and the independent paramilitary organizations (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">laskar</i></span>) across Indonesia, becoming by 1950 the War Forces of the United States of Indonesia (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Angkatan Perang Republik Indonesia Serikat</i></span>, APRIS), by mid year the War Forces of the Republic of Indonesia (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Angkatan Perang Republik Indonesia</i></span>, APRI), also absolving native personnel from within both the former KNIL and KM within the expanded republic. </p><p>According to the official website of Indonesian veterans, there were 863,432 people who joined the struggle for Indonesian independence and this included those who were members of the militia, police, intelligence and auxiliary<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and as of 2023, there are still 25,676 <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Revolution" title="Indonesian National Revolution">Indonesian National Revolution</a> veterans alive.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_ABRI.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Logo_ABRI.svg/170px-Logo_ABRI.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Logo_ABRI.svg/255px-Logo_ABRI.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Logo_ABRI.svg/340px-Logo_ABRI.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="595" /></a><figcaption>Emblem of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia (ABRI) (1962–1999)</figcaption></figure> <p>On 21 June 1962, the name <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Nasional Indonesia</i></span> (TNI) was changed to <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Indonesia</i></span> (Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia, ABRI). The POLRI (<a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Police" title="Indonesian National Police">Indonesian National Police</a>) was integrated under the Armed Forces and changed its name to <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Angkatan Kepolisian</i></span> (Police Force), and its commander maintained the concurrent status of Minister of Defense and Security, reporting to the President, who is commander in chief. The commanding generals (later chiefs of staff) and the Chief of the National Police then all held ministerial status as members of the cabinet of the republic, while a number of higher-ranking officers were appointed to other cabinet posts. On 1 July 1969, the Police Force's name was reverted to "POLRI". </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Suharto" title="Fall of Suharto">fall of Suharto</a> in 1998, the democratic and civil movement grew against the acute military role and involvements in Indonesian politics. As a result, the <a href="/wiki/Post-Suharto_era" class="mw-redirect" title="Post-Suharto era">post-Suharto</a> Indonesian military has undergone certain reforms, such as the revocation of the <a href="/wiki/Dwifungsi" title="Dwifungsi">Dwifungsi</a> doctrine and the terminations of military controlled business. The reforms also involved law enforcement in common civil society, which questioned the position of Indonesian police under the military corps umbrella. These reforms led to the separation of the police force from the military. In April 1999, the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Police" title="Indonesian National Police">Indonesian National Police</a> officially regained its independence and now is a separate entity from the armed forces proper. The official name of the Indonesian armed forces also changed from <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Indonesia</i></span> (ABRI) back to <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Nasional Indonesia</i></span> (TNI).<sup id="cite_ref-Alagappa2001_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alagappa2001-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Future_plans">Future plans</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Future plans"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Indonesian_Combined_Music_Band_-_Indian_Republic_day_Parade_Rehearsal_2025.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Indonesian_Combined_Music_Band_-_Indian_Republic_day_Parade_Rehearsal_2025.jpg/220px-Indonesian_Combined_Music_Band_-_Indian_Republic_day_Parade_Rehearsal_2025.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Indonesian_Combined_Music_Band_-_Indian_Republic_day_Parade_Rehearsal_2025.jpg/330px-Indonesian_Combined_Music_Band_-_Indian_Republic_day_Parade_Rehearsal_2025.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Indonesian_Combined_Music_Band_-_Indian_Republic_day_Parade_Rehearsal_2025.jpg/440px-Indonesian_Combined_Music_Band_-_Indian_Republic_day_Parade_Rehearsal_2025.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1366" /></a><figcaption>Indonesian combined military band in <a href="/wiki/Delhi_Republic_Day_parade" title="Delhi Republic Day parade">Indian Republic day parade</a> rehearsal.</figcaption></figure> <p>At the beginning of 2010, the Indonesian government sought to strengthen the TNI to achieve minimum standards of minimum strength called "<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Kekuatan Pokok Minimum</i></span>" (Minimum Essential Force, or MEF). The MEF was divided into three strategic five-year plan stages, 2010–2014, 2015–2019, and 2020–2024. Initially the government budgeted Rp156&#160;trillion (around US$16 billion at the time) for the provision of TNI's main weapon system equipment (known as <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">alutsista</i></span>, an abbreviation for <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Alat Utama Sistem Senjata</i></span> or "Main Weapons System") in the MEF period 2010–2014.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naming_history">Naming history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Naming history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Security_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="People&#39;s Security Agency">People's Security Agency</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Badan Keamanan Rakyat</i></span>, 22 August – 5 October 1945; spelled <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Ra'jat</i></span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Security_Army" title="People&#39;s Security Army">People's Security Forces</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Keamanan Rakyat</i></span>, 5 October 1945 – 7 January 1946; spelled <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Ra'jat</i></span>)</li> <li>People's Safety Forces (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Keselamatan Rakyat</i></span>, 7–26 January 1946; spelled <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Ra'jat</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Republik Indonesia</i></span>, 26 January 1946 – 3 June 1947; spelled <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Repoeblik</i></span> until 17 March 1947)</li> <li>Indonesian National Armed Forces (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Nasional Indonesia</i></span>, 3 June 1947 – 27 December 1949)</li> <li>War Forces of the Republic of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_of_Indonesia" title="United States of Indonesia">United States of Indonesia</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Angkatan Perang Republik Indonesia Serikat</i></span>, 27 December 1949 – 17 August 1950)</li> <li>War Forces of the Republic of Indonesia (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Angkatan Perang Republik Indonesia</i></span>, 17 August 1950 – 21 June 1962)</li> <li>Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Indonesia</i></span>, 21 June 1962 – 1 April 1999; spelled <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Bersendjata</i></span> until 1 January 1973)*</li> <li>Indonesian National Armed Forces (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Nasional Indonesia</i></span>, since 1 April 1999)</li></ul> <p><small><i>*the name TNI was still used during ABRI era when it came to the military itself and the branches excluding the Police (e.g. TNI-AD/AL/AU). But when it was Armed Forces as a whole, including the Police, the term ABRI was used instead.</i></small><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Philosophy_and_doctrine">Philosophy and doctrine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Philosophy and doctrine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Indonesian_sailors_participate_in_a_mass_casualty_training_scenario_as_part_of_exercise_Cooperation_Afloat_Readiness_and_Training_(CARAT)_Indonesia_2013_in_Jakarta,_Indonesia,_May_24,_2013_130524-N-NX489-076.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Indonesian_sailors_participate_in_a_mass_casualty_training_scenario_as_part_of_exercise_Cooperation_Afloat_Readiness_and_Training_%28CARAT%29_Indonesia_2013_in_Jakarta%2C_Indonesia%2C_May_24%2C_2013_130524-N-NX489-076.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Indonesian_sailors_participate_in_a_mass_casualty_training_scenario_as_part_of_exercise_Cooperation_Afloat_Readiness_and_Training_%28CARAT%29_Indonesia_2013_in_Jakarta%2C_Indonesia%2C_May_24%2C_2013_130524-N-NX489-076.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Indonesian_sailors_participate_in_a_mass_casualty_training_scenario_as_part_of_exercise_Cooperation_Afloat_Readiness_and_Training_%28CARAT%29_Indonesia_2013_in_Jakarta%2C_Indonesia%2C_May_24%2C_2013_130524-N-NX489-076.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2691" /></a><figcaption>Indonesian soldiers participate in a mass casualty training scenario as part of exercise <a href="/wiki/Cooperation_Afloat_Readiness_and_Training" title="Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training">Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training</a> (CARAT)</figcaption></figure> <p>The Indonesian military philosophy about the defense of the <a href="/wiki/Archipelago" title="Archipelago">archipelago</a> is summarily civilian-military defence, called "Total People's Defense", consisting of a three-stage war: a short initial period in which an invader would defeat a conventional Indonesian military, a long period of territorial <a href="/wiki/Guerrilla" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerrilla">guerrilla</a> warfare followed by a final stage of expulsion, with the military acting as a rallying point for defense from grass-roots village level upwards. The doctrine relies on a close bond between villager and soldier to encourage the support of the entire population and enable the armed forces to manage all war-related resources. </p><p>The civilian population would provide <a href="/wiki/Logistical" class="mw-redirect" title="Logistical">logistical</a> support, <a href="/wiki/Intelligence" title="Intelligence">intelligence</a>, and upkeep with some of the population that is armed forces-trained to join the guerrilla struggle against the aggressor. The armed forces regularly engage in large-scale community and rural development. The "Armed Forces Enters the Village" (AMD/TMMD) program, begun in 1983, is held three times annually to organize and assist construction and development of civilian village projects. </p><p>The current developments in Indonesia's defense policies are framed within the concept of achieving "Minimum Essential Force" or MEF by 2024. This concept of MEF was first articulated in Presidential Decree No. 7/2008 on General Policy Guidelines on State Defense Policy<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which came into effect on 26 January 2008. MEF is defined as a capability based defense and force level that can guarantee the attainment of immediate strategic defense interests, where the procurement priority is given to the improvement of minimum defense strength and/or the replacement of outdated main weapon systems/equipment. To achieve this aim, MEF had been restructured into a series of 3 strategic programs with timeframes from 2010 to 2014, 2015 to 2019 and 2020 to 2024 as well as spending of up to1.5–2% of the GDP. </p><p>The identity of the Indonesian National Armed forces is as defined by the Article 2 of the Law No 34/2004 on Indonesian National Armed forces<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is the TNI must aim to become the: </p> <ol><li>People's Military Forces, the armed forces whose serving personnel come from Indonesian citizens from all walks of life;</li> <li>Military of Warriors, which are soldiers who fought to establish the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia and do not recognize surrender in carrying out and completing its obligations;</li> <li>National Armed Forces, the Indonesian national armed forces who serve in the interest of the country and her people over the interests of the regions/provinces, ethnic groups, races, and religions;</li> <li>and Professional Armed Forces, an armed forces that is well-trained, well-educated, well-equipped, non-practicable, prohibited to do business and politics and guaranteed welfare, and following the country's political policies that embrace democratic principles, civil supremacy, human rights, and the provisions of national law and international laws in force, as ratified and approved in the 1999–2003 amendments to the Constitution.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organization">Organization</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Organization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_military_ranks" title="Indonesian military ranks">Indonesian military ranks</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Military_Police#Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Military Police">Military Police §&#160;Indonesia</a></div> <p>The Indonesian armed forces have long been organized around territorial commands.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following independence, seven were established by 1958. No central reserve formation was formed until 1961 (when the 1st Army Corps of the Army General Reserve, "CADUAD", the precursor of today's <a href="/wiki/Kostrad" title="Kostrad">Kostrad</a> was established). It was only after the attempted coup d'état of 1 October 1965 and General Suharto's rise to the presidency that it became possible to integrate the armed forces and begin to develop a joint operations structure. </p><p>Following a decision in 1985, major reorganization separate the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Defence (Indonesia)">Ministry of Defense and Security</a> from the ABRI (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Indonesia</i></span>, the name of the armed forces used during the <a href="/wiki/New_Order_(Indonesia)" title="New Order (Indonesia)">New Order</a>) headquarters and staff.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> MoDS was made responsible for planning, acquisition, and management tasks but had no command or control of troop units. The <a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" title="Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces">ABRI Commander</a> in chief retained command and control of all armed forces and continued by tradition to be the senior military officer in the country, while continuing to be a part of the cabinet. </p><p>The administrative structure of Ministry of Defense and Security consisted of a minister, deputy minister, secretary general, inspector general, three directorates-general and a number of functional centers and institutes. The minister, deputy minister, inspector general, and three directors general were retired senior military officers; the secretary general (who acted as deputy minister) and most functional center chiefs were, as is the case today, active-duty military officers, while employees and staff were personnel of the armed forces and of the civil service. </p><p>The 1985 reorganization also made significant changes in the armed forces chain of command. The four multi-service Regional Defense Commands ("Kowilhans") and the National Strategic Command ("Kostranas") were eliminated from the defense structure, establishing the Military Regional Command ("Kodam"), or area command, as the key organization for strategic, tactical, and territorial operations for all services. The chain of command flowed directly from the "ABRI" commander in chief to the ten "Kodam" commanders, and then to subordinate army territorial commands. The former territorial commands of the air force and navy were eliminated from the structure altogether, with each of those services represented on the "Kodam" staff by a senior liaison officer. The navy and air force territorial commands were replaced by operational commands. The air force formed two Operational Commands ("Ko-Ops") while the navy had its two Fleet Commands, the Western and Eastern Armadas. The air force's National Air Defense Command ("Kohanudnas") remained under the "ABRI" commander in chief. It had an essentially defensive function that included responsibility for the <a href="/wiki/Early_warning_system" title="Early warning system">early warning system</a>. </p><p>After <a href="/wiki/Suharto" title="Suharto">Suharto</a>'s presidential era collapsed in 1998, the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Police" title="Indonesian National Police">Indonesian National Police</a> was separated from the Armed Forces making the Indonesian Armed Forces under the direct auspices command of the Ministry of Defense and the Police Force under the direct auspices of the President of Indonesia. Before 1998, the Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia (the then name "ABRI") was composed of four service branches: <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Indonesian Army</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Navy" title="Indonesian Navy">Indonesian Navy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Indonesian Air Force">Indonesian Air Force</a>, and the Indonesian National Police. Then after 1998 (After reformation from Soeharto), the Armed Forces' name, in 1999, was changed to <b>TNI</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tentara Nasional Indonesia</i></span>) literally meaning: "The National Military of Indonesia" and the independent Indonesian Police Force changed its name to <b>POLRI</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia</i></span>) literally meaning: "The National Police Force of Indonesia". Now specifically, although the Armed Forces of Indonesia and the National Police of Indonesia has been separated, they still cooperate and conduct special duties and tasks together for the sake of the national security and integrity of Indonesia. </p><p>On 13 May 2018, Commander <a href="/wiki/Hadi_Tjahjanto" title="Hadi Tjahjanto">Hadi Tjahjanto</a> reorganized the armed forces once more by inaugurating 4 new military units: Kostrad's 3rd Infantry Division, Navy's 3rd Fleet Command, Air Force's 3rd Air Force Operations Command, and Marine Force III. The new military units are intended to reduce response time against any threats and problems in Eastern Indonesia. He also officially renamed the Western and Eastern Fleet Commands to 1st and 2nd Fleet Commands.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Indonesian National Armed Forces is structured into the following in accordance with Article 9 of Presidential Regulation No. 66/2019. The organization of the Indonesian National Armed Forces consists of Indonesian National Armed Forces General Headquarters (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Markas Besar Tentara Nasional Indonesia</i></span>) based in the Joint Armed Forces Headquarters in Cilangkap, East Jakarta, of which it oversee the headquarters of the three branch of the military:<sup id="cite_ref-PPtni_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPtni-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Indonesian Army</a> Headquarters (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Markas Besar Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Darat</i></span>), based in Gambir, Central Jakarta;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Navy" title="Indonesian Navy">Indonesian Navy</a> Headquarters (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Markas Besar Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Laut</i></span>), based in Cilangkap, East Jakarta; and</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Indonesian Air Force">Indonesian Air Force</a> Headquarters (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Markas Besar Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Udara</i></span>), also based in Cilangkap, East Jakarta</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Armed_Forces_Headquarters_Organization">Armed Forces Headquarters Organization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Armed Forces Headquarters Organization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Leadership_elements">Leadership elements</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Leadership elements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Panglima_TNI_Jenderal_TNI_Agus_Subiyanto.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Panglima_TNI_Jenderal_TNI_Agus_Subiyanto.jpg/198px-Panglima_TNI_Jenderal_TNI_Agus_Subiyanto.jpg" decoding="async" width="198" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Panglima_TNI_Jenderal_TNI_Agus_Subiyanto.jpg/298px-Panglima_TNI_Jenderal_TNI_Agus_Subiyanto.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Panglima_TNI_Jenderal_TNI_Agus_Subiyanto.jpg/397px-Panglima_TNI_Jenderal_TNI_Agus_Subiyanto.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4674" data-file-height="5865" /></a><figcaption>The current <i><a href="/wiki/Panglima" title="Panglima">Panglima</a></i> (Commander) of the Indonesian National Armed Forces, <a href="/wiki/General" class="mw-redirect" title="General">General</a> <a href="/wiki/Agus_Subiyanto" title="Agus Subiyanto">Agus Subiyanto</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Army</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The leadership elements of the Indonesian armed forces consist of the <a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" title="Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces">Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id"><a href="/wiki/Panglima" title="Panglima">Panglima</a> TNI</i></span>) and the <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Commander_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" title="Deputy Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces">Deputy Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces</a>, both position are held by four-star Generals/Admirals/Air Marshals appointed by and reporting directly to the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Indonesia" title="President of Indonesia">President of Indonesia</a>, who is the overall commander-in-chief of the armed forces. As of Nov 2019, the position of deputy commander remains vacant.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><b>Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Panglima Tentara Nasional Indonesia</i></span>); and</li> <li><b>Deputy Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Wakil Panglima Tentara Nasional Indonesia</i></span>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Leadership_support_elements">Leadership support elements</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Leadership support elements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>Armed Forces General Staff (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Staf Umum</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces Inspectorate General (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Inspektorat Jenderal</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces Commander Advisory Staff (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Staf Ahli Panglima</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces Strategic Policy and General Planning Staff (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Staf Kebijakan Strategis dan Perencanaan Umum</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces Intelligence Staff (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Staf Intelijen</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces Operations Staff (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Staf Operasi</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces Personnel Staff (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Staf Personalia</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces Logistics Staff (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Staf Logistik</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces Territorial Staff (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Staf Teritorial</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces Communication and Electronics Staff (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Staf Komunikasi dan Elektronik</i></span>)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Service_Elements">Service Elements</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Service Elements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>Armed Forces Psychology Center (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Psikologi</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces Electronics and Communication Unit (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Satuan Komunikasi dan Elektronika</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces Operations Control Center (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Pengendalian Operasi</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces Bureaucratic Reform Center (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Reformasi Birokrasi</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces General Secretariat (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Sekretariat Umum</i></span>)</li> <li>Armed Forces General Headquarters and Services Detachment (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Detasemen Markas Besar</i></span>)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Central_Executive_Agencies">Central Executive Agencies</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Central Executive Agencies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Military_Academy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Military_Academy.jpg/260px-Military_Academy.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Military_Academy.jpg/390px-Military_Academy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Military_Academy.jpg/520px-Military_Academy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="2432" /></a><figcaption>Military Academy of Indonesia</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taruna_akmil.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Taruna_akmil.jpg/260px-Taruna_akmil.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Taruna_akmil.jpg/390px-Taruna_akmil.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Taruna_akmil.jpg/520px-Taruna_akmil.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="540" /></a><figcaption>Indonesian Military Academy cadets</figcaption></figure> <ol><li><b>Armed Forces Command and Staff Colleges</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Sekolah Staf dan Komando TNI/Sesko TNI</i></span>) based in <a href="/wiki/Bandung" title="Bandung">Bandung</a>, which consist of: <ul><li>Army Command and Staff College, based in <a href="/wiki/Bandung" title="Bandung">Bandung</a>;</li> <li>Naval Command and Staff College, based in Cipulir, <a href="/wiki/South_Jakarta" title="South Jakarta">South Jakarta</a>; and</li> <li>Air Force Command and Staff College, based in Lembang, <a href="/wiki/West_Bandung_Regency" title="West Bandung Regency">West Bandung</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b>Armed Forces Education, Training and Doctrine Development Command</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Komando Pembinaan Doktrin, Pendidikan, dan Pelatihan TNI/ Kodiklat TNI</i></span>); <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army_Doctrine,_Education_and_Training_Development_Command" title="Indonesian Army Doctrine, Education and Training Development Command">Army Training, Education and Doctrine Development Command</a>, based in <a href="/wiki/Bandung" title="Bandung">Bandung</a>;</li> <li>Naval Training, Education and Doctrine Development Command, based in <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a>; and</li> <li>Air Force Training, Education and Doctrine Development Command, based in <a href="/wiki/East_Jakarta" title="East Jakarta">East Jakarta</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b>Armed Forces Academy</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Akademi TNI</i></span>), based in Cilangkap, which consist of: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Military_Academy" title="Indonesian Military Academy">Military Academy</a>, based in <a href="/wiki/Magelang" title="Magelang">Magelang</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Naval_Academy" title="Indonesian Naval Academy">Naval Academy</a>, based in <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a>; and</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Air_Force_Academy" title="Indonesian Air Force Academy">Air Force Academy</a>, based in <a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta" title="Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b>Armed Forces <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Strategic_Intelligence_Agency" title="Indonesian Strategic Intelligence Agency">Strategic Intelligence Agency</a></b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Badan Intelijen Strategis TNI/ BAIS TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces <a href="/wiki/Koopsus" class="mw-redirect" title="Koopsus">Special Operations Command</a></b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Komando Operasi Khusus/ Koopsus TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Security_Force_of_Indonesia" title="Presidential Security Force of Indonesia"><b>Indonesian Presidential Security Forces</b></a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pasukan Pengamanan Presiden/ Paspampres</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces Legal Agency</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Badan Pembinaan Hukum/ Babinkum TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces Information Center</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Penerangan/ Puspen TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces Medical Center</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Kesehatan/ Puskes TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces <a href="/wiki/Military_Police_Corps_(Indonesia)" title="Military Police Corps (Indonesia)">Military Police Center</a></b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Polisi Militer/ Puspom TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces Finance Center</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Keuangan/ Pusku TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces <a href="/wiki/Garuda_Contingent" title="Garuda Contingent">Peacekeeping Missions</a> Center</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Misi Pemeliharaan Perdamaian/ PMPP TNI</i></span>)</li> <li><b>Armed Forces Strategic Assessment, Research, and Development Center</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Pengkajian Strategis, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan/ Pusjianstralitbang TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces Logistics Agency</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Badan Perbekalan/ Babek TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces Mental Guidance and Chaplaincy Center</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Pembinaan Mental/ Pusbintal TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces Historical Heritage Center</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Sejarah/ Pusjarah TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces Information and Data Processing Center</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Informasi dan Pengolahan Data/ Pusinfolahta TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces International Cooperation Center</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Kerjasama Internasional/ Puskersin TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces Physical Fitness and Basic Military Regulation Center</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Jasmani dan Peraturan Militer Dasar/ Pusjaspermildas TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces Procurement Center</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Pengadaan/ Pusada TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces Maritime Information Center</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Informasi Maritim/ Pusinfomar TNI</i></span>);</li> <li><b>Armed Forces Permanent Garrison Commands</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Komando Garnisun Tetap/ Kogartap</i></span>), which consist of: <ul><li>1st Permanent Garrison Command/Jakarta</li> <li>2nd Permanent Garrison Command/Bandung</li> <li>3rd Permanent Garrison Command/Surabaya</li></ul></li> <li><b>Armed Forces Cyber Operations Unit</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Satuan Siber/ Satsiber TNI</i></span>)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Principal_Operational_Commands">Principal Operational Commands</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Principal Operational Commands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:JUNGLE_WARFARE.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/JUNGLE_WARFARE.jpg/220px-JUNGLE_WARFARE.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/JUNGLE_WARFARE.jpg/330px-JUNGLE_WARFARE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/JUNGLE_WARFARE.jpg/440px-JUNGLE_WARFARE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1773" data-file-height="1773" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Indonesian Army</a> Infantry soldiers is one of the main combatant forces of the Indonesian armed forces</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Principal Operational Commands</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Komando Utama Operasi TNI</i></span>) are the centralized TNI forces which are under the command of the Armed Forces General Headquarters.<sup id="cite_ref-PPtni_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPtni-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some of these commands are actually part of the three military branches (such as Kostrad and Koarmada RI, armed and trained by the Army and Navy, respectively), but these are operationally controlled by the Armed Forces General Headquarters. </p> <ol><li><b>Defense Area Joint Command</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Komando Gabungan Wilayah Pertahanan / Kogabwilhan</i></span>), tasked with coordinating and integrating operational readiness of all military bases throughout Indonesia. Command held by three-star General/Admiral/Air Marshall. It consists of: <ul><li>Kogabwilhan I, based in <a href="/wiki/Tanjungpinang" title="Tanjungpinang">Tanjung Pinang</a>, covering western territories of Indonesia;</li> <li>Kogabwilhan II, based Penajam Paser, covering central territories of Indonesia; and</li> <li>Kogabwilhan III, based in <a href="/wiki/Timika" title="Timika">Timika</a>, covering eastern territories of Indonesia.</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Army_Strategic_Reserve_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="Army Strategic Reserve Command">Army Strategic Reserve Command</a></b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Komando Cadangan Strategis Angkatan Darat / Kostrad</i></span>). Command held by three-star General. It consists of: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_Kostrad_Infantry_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1st Kostrad Infantry Division">1st Infantry Division</a>, based in <a href="/wiki/Depok" title="Depok">Depok</a> operationally Army expeditionary unit from Banten and West Java;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2nd_Kostrad_Infantry_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="2nd Kostrad Infantry Division">2nd Infantry Division</a>, based in <a href="/wiki/Malang_Regency" title="Malang Regency">Malang</a> operationally Army expeditionary unit from Central Java and Eastern Java;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Kostrad_Infantry_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="3rd Kostrad Infantry Division">3rd Infantry Division</a>, based in <a href="/wiki/Gowa_Regency" title="Gowa Regency">Gowa</a> operationally Army expeditionary unit from South Sulawesi and Central Papua.</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Fleet_Command" title="Indonesian Fleet Command">Indonesian Fleet Command</a></b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Komando Armada Republik Indonesia / Koarmada RI</i></span>). Command held by three-star Admiral. It consists of: <ul><li>Koarmada I, based in Tanjung Uban, operationally western fleet of Indonesia;</li> <li>Koarmada II, based in <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a> operationally central fleet of Indonesia; and</li> <li>Koarmada III, based in <a href="/wiki/Sorong" title="Sorong">Sorong</a>, operationally eastern fleet of Indonesia.</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/National_Air_Operations_Command" title="National Air Operations Command">National Air Operations Command</a></b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Komando Operasi Udara Nasional / Koopsudnas</i></span>). Command held by three-star Air Marshall. It consists of: <ul><li>Koopsud I, based in <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>, operationally western air forces of Indonesia;</li> <li>Koopsud II, based in <a href="/wiki/Makassar" title="Makassar">Makassar</a> operationally central air forces of Indonesia; and</li> <li>Koopsud III, based in <a href="/wiki/Biak" title="Biak">Biak</a>, operationally eastern air forces of Indonesia.</li></ul></li> <li><b>Naval Hydro-Oceanographic Center</b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Hidro-Oseanografi TNI Angkatan Laut</i></span>), based in <a href="/wiki/North_Jakarta" title="North Jakarta">North Jakarta</a>. Command held by three-star Admiral.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Military_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="Regional Military Command"><b>Army Military Regional Commands</b></a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Komando Daerah Militer / Kodam</i></span>). Command held by two-star General. It consists of fifteen Military Regions (Kodams) territorially covering all 38 Provinces of Indonesia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kopassus" title="Kopassus"><b>Army Special Forces Command</b></a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Komando Pasukan Khusus / Kopassus</i></span>). Command held by two-star General. It conducts mainly special operations of Army.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_Sealift_Command_(Indonesia)" title="Military Sealift Command (Indonesia)"><b>Military Sealift Command</b></a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Komando Lintas Laut Militer / Kolinlamil</i></span>). Command held by two-star Admiral. It conduct maritime transportation and logistic transferring.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Marine_Corps" title="Indonesian Marine Corps">Indonesian Marine Corps</a></b> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Korps Marinir Republik Indonesia / Kormar RI</i></span>). Command held by two-star Marine General. It consists of: <ul><li>1st Marine Force, based in <a href="/wiki/South_Jakarta" title="South Jakarta">South Jakarta</a>;</li> <li>2nd Marine Force, based in <a href="/wiki/Sidoarjo_Regency" title="Sidoarjo Regency">Sidoarjo</a>;</li> <li>3rd Marine Force, based in <a href="/wiki/Sorong" title="Sorong">Sorong</a>; and</li> <li>4th Marine Infantry Brigade, based in <a href="/wiki/Lampung" title="Lampung">Lampung</a>.</li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Branches">Branches</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Branches"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pelaku_Latihan_YTP_R_641_Bru_Bersiap_Melaksanakan_Pergeseran_Pasukan_Dan_Material_Menuju_Daerah_Latihan.1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Pelaku_Latihan_YTP_R_641_Bru_Bersiap_Melaksanakan_Pergeseran_Pasukan_Dan_Material_Menuju_Daerah_Latihan.1.jpg/260px-Pelaku_Latihan_YTP_R_641_Bru_Bersiap_Melaksanakan_Pergeseran_Pasukan_Dan_Material_Menuju_Daerah_Latihan.1.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Pelaku_Latihan_YTP_R_641_Bru_Bersiap_Melaksanakan_Pergeseran_Pasukan_Dan_Material_Menuju_Daerah_Latihan.1.jpg/390px-Pelaku_Latihan_YTP_R_641_Bru_Bersiap_Melaksanakan_Pergeseran_Pasukan_Dan_Material_Menuju_Daerah_Latihan.1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Pelaku_Latihan_YTP_R_641_Bru_Bersiap_Melaksanakan_Pergeseran_Pasukan_Dan_Material_Menuju_Daerah_Latihan.1.jpg/520px-Pelaku_Latihan_YTP_R_641_Bru_Bersiap_Melaksanakan_Pergeseran_Pasukan_Dan_Material_Menuju_Daerah_Latihan.1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>Indonesian Army soldiers of the 641st Raider Infantry Battalion/<i>Beruang</i>, 19th Infantry Brigade/<i>Khatulistiwa</i>, <a href="/wiki/Kodam_XII/Tanjungpura" title="Kodam XII/Tanjungpura">Kodam XII/<i>Tanjungpura</i></a></figcaption></figure><p>TNI has three service branches, the Army (TNI-AD), the Navy (TNI-AL), and the Air Force (TNI-AU). Each service branch is led by a <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_staff" title="Chief of staff">Chief of Staff</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff_of_the_Indonesian_Army" title="Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army">Chief of Staff of the Army</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff_of_the_Indonesian_Navy" title="Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Navy">Chief of Staff of the Navy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Air Force">Chief of Staff of the Air Force</a> respectively) who is responsible for the administration and capability development for his/her own branch. These positions were previously called Commander or <a href="/wiki/Panglima" title="Panglima">Panglima</a> (for some period in 60s, it is a Minister-equivalent post) which was equipped with commanding authority until it was changed as Chief of Staffs (until now). In the present day, the <a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" title="Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces">Commander of The Indonesian National Armed Forces</a> is the only military officer holding commanding authority for all the service branches under the overall authority of the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Indonesia" title="President of Indonesia">President</a> as <a href="/wiki/Commander-in-chief#Indonesia" title="Commander-in-chief">Supreme Commander</a> of the Forces. </p><ul><li>The <b>TNI-AD (<a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Indonesian Army</a>)</b> was first formed in 1945 following the end of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, to protect the newly independent country. It initially consisted of local militia and grew to become the regular army of today. The force now has up to 306,506 personnel, and comprises major strong territorial army commands known as <i><a href="/wiki/Regional_Military_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="Regional Military Command">Kodam</a></i> and several independent regiments, brigades and battalions. The Army is also built up of operational commands and special forces such as the: <a href="/wiki/Kopassus" title="Kopassus">Kopassus</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Kostrad" title="Kostrad">Kostrad</a> units also with other types of formation within the Army itself. The Army also operates aircraft under the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army_Aviation_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian Army Aviation Command">Army Aviation Command</a> (<i>Pusat Penerbangan Angkatan Darat</i>). The Army operates 123 helicopters including combat, transport, and trainer models, and eight fixed-wing aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Army also guards and patrols the land borders with <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea" title="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a>, and <a href="/wiki/East_Timor" class="mw-redirect" title="East Timor">East Timor</a>.</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Disaksikan_Presiden_Jokowi,_Demo_Sailing_Pass_KRI_Jajaran_Koarmada_II_Meriahkan_HUT_Ke-78_TNI.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Disaksikan_Presiden_Jokowi%2C_Demo_Sailing_Pass_KRI_Jajaran_Koarmada_II_Meriahkan_HUT_Ke-78_TNI.jpg/260px-Disaksikan_Presiden_Jokowi%2C_Demo_Sailing_Pass_KRI_Jajaran_Koarmada_II_Meriahkan_HUT_Ke-78_TNI.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Disaksikan_Presiden_Jokowi%2C_Demo_Sailing_Pass_KRI_Jajaran_Koarmada_II_Meriahkan_HUT_Ke-78_TNI.jpg/390px-Disaksikan_Presiden_Jokowi%2C_Demo_Sailing_Pass_KRI_Jajaran_Koarmada_II_Meriahkan_HUT_Ke-78_TNI.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Disaksikan_Presiden_Jokowi%2C_Demo_Sailing_Pass_KRI_Jajaran_Koarmada_II_Meriahkan_HUT_Ke-78_TNI.jpg/520px-Disaksikan_Presiden_Jokowi%2C_Demo_Sailing_Pass_KRI_Jajaran_Koarmada_II_Meriahkan_HUT_Ke-78_TNI.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1665" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Navy" title="Indonesian Navy">Indonesian Navy</a> Frigate <a href="/wiki/KRI_I_Gusti_Ngurah_Rai" title="KRI I Gusti Ngurah Rai">KRI <i>I Gusti Ngurah Rai</i> 332</a> and Corvettes <a href="/wiki/KRI_Sultan_Hasanuddin" title="KRI Sultan Hasanuddin">KRI <i>Sultan Hasanuddin 366</i></a><i>, <a href="/wiki/KRI_Sultan_Iskandar_Muda_(367)" title="KRI Sultan Iskandar Muda (367)">KRI Sultan Iskandar Muda 367</a></i></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>The <b>TNI-AL (<a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Navy" title="Indonesian Navy">Indonesian Navy</a>)</b> was first formed on 22 August 1945. The current strength of the Navy is around up-to 74,000. In contrast to many other nations and military traditions, the Navy uses Army style ranks (<i>See: <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_military_ranks" title="Indonesian military ranks">Indonesian military ranks</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Navy has one centralized fleet command (<a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Fleet_Command" title="Indonesian Fleet Command">Indonesian Fleet Command</a> at Jakarta) which consists of three navy fleets which are the 1st Fleet Command (<i>Koarmada I</i>) based in <a href="/wiki/Tanjungpinang" title="Tanjungpinang">Tanjungpinang</a>, the 2nd Fleet Command (<i>Koarmada II</i>) based in <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a>, and the 3rd Fleet Command (<i>Koarmada III</i>) based in <a href="/wiki/Sorong_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sorong (city)">Sorong</a>, all three fleet forces commands holding responsibility for the defense of the three maritime and naval territorial commands. The Navy also has a management of aircraft and aviation systems which are operated by the Naval Aviation Center (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pusat Penerbangan Angkatan Laut</i></span>). The Navy operates 63 fixed wing aircraft and 29 combat and transport helicopters.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Navy also includes the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Marine_Corps" title="Indonesian Marine Corps">Indonesian Marine Corps</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Korps Marinir</i></span>, or <i>KorMar</i>). It was created on 15 November 1945 and has the duties of being the main <a href="/wiki/Marines" title="Marines">naval infantry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amphibious_warfare" title="Amphibious warfare">amphibious warfare</a> force with quick reaction capabilities and special operations abilities.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Indonesian_Air_Force_Sukhoi_SU-30_MK2_at_Sultan_Hasanuddin_International_Airport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Indonesian_Air_Force_Sukhoi_SU-30_MK2_at_Sultan_Hasanuddin_International_Airport.jpg/260px-Indonesian_Air_Force_Sukhoi_SU-30_MK2_at_Sultan_Hasanuddin_International_Airport.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Indonesian_Air_Force_Sukhoi_SU-30_MK2_at_Sultan_Hasanuddin_International_Airport.jpg/390px-Indonesian_Air_Force_Sukhoi_SU-30_MK2_at_Sultan_Hasanuddin_International_Airport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Indonesian_Air_Force_Sukhoi_SU-30_MK2_at_Sultan_Hasanuddin_International_Airport.jpg/520px-Indonesian_Air_Force_Sukhoi_SU-30_MK2_at_Sultan_Hasanuddin_International_Airport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Indonesian Air Force">Indonesian Air Force</a> <a href="/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-30" title="Sukhoi Su-30">Sukhoi Su-30</a> fighter at <a href="/wiki/Sultan_Hasanuddin_International_Airport" title="Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport">Sultan Hasanuddin Air Force Base</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>The <b>TNI-AU (<a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Indonesian Air Force">Indonesian Air Force</a>)</b> is headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>, Indonesia. Its <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Battle" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Battle">Order of Battle</a> is under the <a href="/wiki/National_Air_Operations_Command" title="National Air Operations Command">Air Operations Commands</a> (<i>Koopsud</i>) which consists of three operational commands (Koopsud I, Koopsud II, and Koopsud III). Most of its airbases are located on the island of <a href="/wiki/Java" title="Java">Java</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SCRAMBLE_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SCRAMBLE-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Presently, the Air Force has up-to 34,930 personnel equipped with 202 aircraft including <a href="/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-27" title="Sukhoi Su-27">Sukhoi Su-27s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-30" title="Sukhoi Su-30">Su-30s</a>, <a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics_F-16_Fighting_Falcon" title="General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon">F-16 Fighting Falcons</a>, <a href="/wiki/BAE_Systems_Hawk" title="BAE Systems Hawk">Hawk 100/200s</a>, <a href="/wiki/KAI_T-50_Golden_Eagle" title="KAI T-50 Golden Eagle">KAI T-50 Golden Eagles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Embraer_EMB_314_Super_Tucano" title="Embraer EMB 314 Super Tucano">EMB 314 Super Tucanos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Air_Forces_2019-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Air Force also has <a href="/wiki/Air_force_infantry_and_special_forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Air force infantry and special forces">air force infantry</a> corps which is known as <i><a href="/wiki/Kopasgat" title="Kopasgat">Kopasgat</a></i> that are tasked for airbase defense, airborne troops and <a href="/wiki/Special_forces" title="Special forces">special forces</a> unit.</li> <li>While no longer a part of the Armed Forces since 1 April 1999, the <b><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Police" title="Indonesian National Police">Indonesian National Police</a></b> (<i>POLRI</i>) often operate in paramilitary roles independently or in co-operation with the other services on internal security missions, usually in cooperation with the Indonesian National Armed Forces (<i>TNI</i>). The National Police <a href="/wiki/Mobile_Brigade_Corps" title="Mobile Brigade Corps">Mobile Brigade Corps</a> are the main paramilitary forces which are usually put on to these roles and tasks with the service branches of the armed forces. Until today, both the <i>TNI</i> and the <i>POLRI</i> still holds strong ties and cooperation for the sake of the nation's national security and integrity purposes.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Special_Forces_Unit">Special Forces Unit</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Special Forces Unit"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Special_Forces_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Indonesian Special Forces (disambiguation)">Indonesian Military Special Forces</a> </p> <ul><li><b>TNI AD</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17103" data-file-height="8636" /></span></span></span> (<a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Indonesian Army</a>): <a href="/wiki/Kopassus" title="Kopassus">Kopassus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tontaipur" class="mw-redirect" title="Tontaipur">Tontaipur</a></li> <li><b>TNI AL</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17103" data-file-height="8636" /></span></span></span> (<a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Navy" title="Indonesian Navy">Indonesian Navy</a>): <a href="/wiki/Kopaska" class="mw-redirect" title="Kopaska">Kopaska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taifib" title="Taifib">Taifib</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denjaka" title="Denjaka">Denjaka</a></li> <li><b>TNI AU</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17103" data-file-height="8636" /></span></span></span> (<a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Indonesian Air Force">Indonesian Air Force</a>): <a href="/wiki/Kopasgat" title="Kopasgat">Kopasgat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bravo_Detachment_90" title="Bravo Detachment 90">Bravo Detachment 90</a></li></ul> <p>In the immediate aftermath of <a href="/wiki/Surabaya_bombings" title="Surabaya bombings">2018 Surabaya bombings</a>, President Widodo has agreed to revive the TNI Joint Special Operations Command (<i>Koopsusgab</i>) to assist the National Police in antiterrorism operations under certain conditions. This joint force is composed of special forces of the National Armed Forces as mentioned above, and is under the direct control of the Commander of the National Armed Forces.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In July 2019, President Widodo officially formed the <b><a href="/wiki/Special_Operations_Command_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Special Operations Command (Indonesia)">Armed Forces Special Operations Command</a></b> (<i>Koopsus TNI</i>) which comprised 400 personnel each from Sat-81 Gultor of Kopassus, Denjaka, and <a href="/wiki/Bravo_Detachment_90" title="Bravo Detachment 90">Den Bravo</a> of Kopasgat to conduct special operations to protect national interests within or outside Indonesian territory.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Indonesian_Army_Leopard_tanks.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Indonesian_Army_Leopard_tanks.jpg/220px-Indonesian_Army_Leopard_tanks.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Indonesian_Army_Leopard_tanks.jpg/330px-Indonesian_Army_Leopard_tanks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Indonesian_Army_Leopard_tanks.jpg/440px-Indonesian_Army_Leopard_tanks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2260" data-file-height="1346" /></a><figcaption>Equipment of the Indonesian National Armed Forces during a parade on <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_Day" title="Indonesian National Armed Forces Day">Armed Force Anniversary Day</a> in 2017</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Equipment">Equipment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Equipment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>TNI AD</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17103" data-file-height="8636" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_equipment_of_the_Indonesian_Army" title="List of equipment of the Indonesian Army">List of Equipment of the Indonesian Army</a></li> <li><b>TNI AL</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17103" data-file-height="8636" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_equipment_of_the_Indonesian_Navy" title="List of equipment of the Indonesian Navy">List of Equipment of the Indonesian Navy</a></li> <li><b>TNI AU</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17103" data-file-height="8636" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_equipment_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force" title="List of equipment of the Indonesian Air Force">List of Equipment of the Indonesian Air Force</a></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ILSV_Panji-Panji_pada_Upacara_Penetapan_Komponen_Cadangan_Tahun_2021_di_Pusdikpassus,_Batujajar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/ILSV_Panji-Panji_pada_Upacara_Penetapan_Komponen_Cadangan_Tahun_2021_di_Pusdikpassus%2C_Batujajar.jpg/220px-ILSV_Panji-Panji_pada_Upacara_Penetapan_Komponen_Cadangan_Tahun_2021_di_Pusdikpassus%2C_Batujajar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/ILSV_Panji-Panji_pada_Upacara_Penetapan_Komponen_Cadangan_Tahun_2021_di_Pusdikpassus%2C_Batujajar.jpg/330px-ILSV_Panji-Panji_pada_Upacara_Penetapan_Komponen_Cadangan_Tahun_2021_di_Pusdikpassus%2C_Batujajar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/ILSV_Panji-Panji_pada_Upacara_Penetapan_Komponen_Cadangan_Tahun_2021_di_Pusdikpassus%2C_Batujajar.jpg/440px-ILSV_Panji-Panji_pada_Upacara_Penetapan_Komponen_Cadangan_Tahun_2021_di_Pusdikpassus%2C_Batujajar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/President_of_Indonesia" title="President of Indonesia">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Joko_Widodo" title="Joko Widodo">Jokowi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defense_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Defense (Indonesia)">Defense Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Prabowo_Subianto" title="Prabowo Subianto">Prabowo Subianto</a> inaugurates reserve component (<i>Komcad</i>) in <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Light_Strike_Vehicle" title="Indonesian Light Strike Vehicle">ILSV</a> vehicle</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prabowo_periksa_calon_anggota_Komponen_Cadangan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Prabowo_periksa_calon_anggota_Komponen_Cadangan.jpg/220px-Prabowo_periksa_calon_anggota_Komponen_Cadangan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Prabowo_periksa_calon_anggota_Komponen_Cadangan.jpg/330px-Prabowo_periksa_calon_anggota_Komponen_Cadangan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Prabowo_periksa_calon_anggota_Komponen_Cadangan.jpg/440px-Prabowo_periksa_calon_anggota_Komponen_Cadangan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6720" data-file-height="4480" /></a><figcaption>TNI Reserve Component with Kostrad camo pattern</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reserves">Reserves</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Reserves"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_Reserve_Component" title="Indonesian National Armed Forces Reserve Component">Indonesian National Armed Forces Reserve Component</a> (<i>Komponen Cadangan TNI</i>, abbreviated into KOMCAD) is the <a href="/wiki/Military_reserve_force" title="Military reserve force">military reserve force</a> element of the Indonesian National Armed Forces.<sup id="cite_ref-Diplomat_Feb_2021_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Diplomat_Feb_2021-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On January 12, 2021, President Joko Widodo, as Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces, issued <i>Government Regulation Number 3 of 2021 implementing Law 23 on the Management of National Resources for Defense of the Nation</i> which established the Reserve as a directly reporting unit under the General Headquarters, in order to supplement the <i>Principal Component</i>, i.e. the Armed Forces and the National Police.<sup id="cite_ref-Diplomat_Feb_2021_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Diplomat_Feb_2021-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under the regulation, the Reserve officially consists of army, naval, and air reserve forces. Membership in the reserve is voluntary for all citizens, even for members of the civil service. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Budget">Budget</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Budget"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Fiscal Year </th> <th>Budget (<a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">IDR</a>) </th> <th>Budget (USD) </th></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;21.97 trillion </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>2.5 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;23.6 trillion </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>2.6 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;32.6 trillion </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>3.4 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;36.39 trillion </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>3.8 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;33.6 trillion </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>3.3 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;42.3 trillion </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>4.47 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;47.5 trillion </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>5.2 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;64.4 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>7.5 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;81.8 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>8.44 billion<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;83.4 trillion<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>7.91 billion<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;95.5 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-m.thejakartapost.com_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-m.thejakartapost.com-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>8.05 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;99.5 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>7.3 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;109.3 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>8.17 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;108 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>8 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;121 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-bdgt2020_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdgt2020-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>9.1 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;131 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-bdgt2020_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bdgt2020-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>9.35 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>*2020 (Budget cuts) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;122 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-:1_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>8.67 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;134 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-:3_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>9.2 billion<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;151 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-:3_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>10.1 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 (Originally) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;123.44 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>8.54 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 (Proposed) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;319 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>22 billion </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 (Planned) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;134.33 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>8.83 billion<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;139 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>9.27 billion<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a>&#160;155.98 trillion<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>9.75 billion<sup id="cite_ref-:33_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:33-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><small><i>*the 2020 budget was changed due to <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Indonesia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia">COVID-19 outbreak</a>, while the budget for the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Health (Indonesia)">Ministry of Health</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_and_Culture_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Education and Culture (Indonesia)">Ministry of Education and Culture</a> has been increased.</i></small><sup id="cite_ref-:1_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Commander">Commander</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Commander"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" title="Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces">Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uniforms">Uniforms</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Uniforms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Military_uniform#Indonesia" title="Military uniform">Military uniform §&#160;Indonesia</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:120530-N-MB542-014_(7315405298)_(Rahmat_Eko_Rahardjo).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/120530-N-MB542-014_%287315405298%29_%28Rahmat_Eko_Rahardjo%29.jpg/150px-120530-N-MB542-014_%287315405298%29_%28Rahmat_Eko_Rahardjo%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/120530-N-MB542-014_%287315405298%29_%28Rahmat_Eko_Rahardjo%29.jpg/225px-120530-N-MB542-014_%287315405298%29_%28Rahmat_Eko_Rahardjo%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/120530-N-MB542-014_%287315405298%29_%28Rahmat_Eko_Rahardjo%29.jpg/300px-120530-N-MB542-014_%287315405298%29_%28Rahmat_Eko_Rahardjo%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="707" data-file-height="944" /></a><figcaption>Indonesian navy officer (colonel from the sailor corps) dressed in service uniform (PDH)</figcaption></figure> <p>The Indonesian National Armed Forces have three types of uniforms worn by its personnel, which are general service uniforms, specialized service uniforms and branch-specific uniforms.<sup id="cite_ref-uniform_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uniform-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>General service uniforms have three subtypes of uniform, which are <a href="/wiki/Full_dress_uniform" title="Full dress uniform">dress uniform</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pakaian Dinas Upacara</i></span>/PDU), <a href="/wiki/Service_dress_uniform" title="Service dress uniform">service uniform</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pakaian Dinas Harian</i></span>/PDH) and <a href="/wiki/Combat_uniform" title="Combat uniform">field uniform</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pakaian Dinas Lapangan</i></span>/PDL). Each uniform subtypes also consists of several categories, which are:<sup id="cite_ref-uniform_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uniform-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Dress uniform (PDU) </th> <th>Service uniform (PDH) </th> <th>Field uniform (PDL) </th></tr> <tr> <td>PDU I – (<a href="/wiki/Service_medal" title="Service medal">Service medals</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brevet_(military)" title="Brevet (military)">brevets</a> attached) </td> <td>PDH I – (with <a href="/wiki/Military_beret" title="Military beret">military beret</a> or <a href="/wiki/Side_cap" title="Side cap">side cap</a>) </td> <td>PDL I </td></tr> <tr> <td>PDU IA – (<a href="/wiki/Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Indonesia#Stars_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia" title="Orders, decorations, and medals of Indonesia">Order decorations</a> attached and <a href="/wiki/Sash#Honorific_orders" title="Sash">honorary sash</a> worn over for those who are entitled to wear it) </td> <td>PDH II – (with <a href="/wiki/Cap" title="Cap">cap</a>) </td> <td>PDL II </td></tr> <tr> <td>PDU II – (<a href="/wiki/Mess_dress_uniform#Indonesia" title="Mess dress uniform">Mess dress uniform</a>) </td> <td>PDH III – (with <a href="/wiki/Blue_beret" title="Blue beret">blue beret</a>) </td> <td>PDL IIA </td></tr> <tr> <td>PDU IIA – (Mess dress uniform with order decorations attached) </td> <td> </td> <td>PDL III </td></tr> <tr> <td>PDU III – (<a href="/wiki/Service_ribbons" class="mw-redirect" title="Service ribbons">Service ribbons</a> attached) </td> <td> </td> <td>PDL IV </td></tr> <tr> <td>PDU IV – (Short sleeved, with no <a href="/wiki/Necktie" title="Necktie">necktie</a> worn) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Each branches of the national armed forces have different color in their general service uniforms. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Full_dress_uniform" title="Full dress uniform">Dress uniform</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pakaian Dinas Upacara</i></span>/PDU) <ul><li>Army: Dark green coat, Dark green trousers</li> <li>Navy: White suit.</li> <li>Air Force: Dark blue coat, Dark blue trousers.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Service_dress_uniform" title="Service dress uniform">Service uniform</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pakaian Dinas Harian</i></span>/PDH) <ul><li>Army: green shirt, with dark green trousers</li> <li>Navy: greyish blue shirt, with dark greyish trousers. For international event/duty, the navy personnel will wear white shirt with white trousers.</li> <li>Air Force: light blue shirt, dark blue trousers</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combat_uniform#Indonesia" title="Combat uniform">Field uniform</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Pakaian Dinas Lapangan</i></span>/PDL) <ul><li>All branches: <a href="/wiki/Disruptive_Pattern_Material" title="Disruptive Pattern Material">DPM camouflage</a>, sometimes called as "<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Loreng Malvinas</i></span>".</li></ul></li></ul> <p>Specialized service uniform consists of:<sup id="cite_ref-uniform_55-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uniform-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ol><li>Pregnant-women service uniform (<i>PDSH</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard-bearer" title="Standard-bearer">Standard-bearer</a> service uniform (<i>Gampokbang</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_parade" title="Military parade">Military parade</a> service uniform (<i>PDP</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_visit" title="State visit">State visit</a> service uniform (<i>Gamprot</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provost_(military_police)" title="Provost (military police)">Provost</a> service uniform (<i>Gamprov</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_police" title="Military police">Military police</a> service uniform (<i>Gam Pom</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_band" title="Military band">Military band</a> service uniform (Gamsik)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Security_Force_of_Indonesia" title="Presidential Security Force of Indonesia">Presidential security force</a> service uniform (<i>Gam Paspampres</i>)</li> <li>Desert field uniform</li></ol> </div> <p>Branch-specific uniforms consists of:<sup id="cite_ref-uniform_55-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uniform-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Army </th> <th>Navy </th> <th>Air Force </th></tr> <tr> <td>NKRI field uniform </td> <td>"Sailing" field uniform </td> <td>Swa Bhuwana Paksa field uniform </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kostrad" title="Kostrad">Kostrad</a> field uniform </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Marine_Corps" title="Indonesian Marine Corps">Marines</a> field uniform </td> <td>Air crew uniform (includes <a href="/wiki/Flight_suit" title="Flight suit">flight suit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aircraft_pilot" title="Aircraft pilot">pilot</a> uniform and <a href="/wiki/Flight_attendant" title="Flight attendant">flight attendant</a> uniform) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army_infantry_battalions#Raider_infantry_battalions" title="Indonesian Army infantry battalions">Raider</a> field uniform </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kopaska" class="mw-redirect" title="Kopaska">Kopaska</a> field uniform </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kopasgat" title="Kopasgat">Kopasgat</a> field uniform </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kopassus" title="Kopassus">Kopassus</a> field uniform </td> <td>Service dress white uniform </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td>Service dress black uniform </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>On 2 March 2022, the Army unveiled their field uniform with new camo pattern, called as "<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Loreng Angkatan Darat</i></span>" (Army camo pattern), that is specific only to the Army.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This camo is a variant of <a href="/wiki/MultiCam" title="MultiCam">Multicam</a> based on US Army <a href="/wiki/Operational_Camouflage_Pattern" title="Operational Camouflage Pattern">OCP</a> with local <a href="/wiki/Disruptive_Pattern_Material" title="Disruptive Pattern Material">DPM</a> color palette. A Desert/Arid variant intended to replace the older local Desert DPM Variant are also Present.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1275594942">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center .gallery{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left .gallery{justify-content:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right .gallery{justify-content:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0 4px 4px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery.gallery.gallery{line-height:1.35em;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;column-gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:4px;text-align:right;font-size:85%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{outline:solid var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:var(--background-color-base,#fff)!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img[alt*="\200b \200b \200b "],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .skin-invert-image .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb.thumb.thumb img{outline:solid #d7d7d7 1px}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .skin-invert-image .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb.thumb.thumb img{background:none!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb img:not([alt*="\200b \200b \200b "]):not([alt*="\200b \200b \200c "]){background:white!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mod-gallery img[alt*="\200b \200b \200b "]{filter:invert(1)hue-rotate(180deg)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img[alt*="\200b \200b \200b "],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .skin-invert-image .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb.thumb.thumb img{outline:solid #d7d7d7 1px}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .skin-invert-image .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb.thumb.thumb img{background:none!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb img:not([alt*="\200b \200b \200b "]):not([alt*="\200b \200b \200c "]){background:white!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mod-gallery img[alt*="\200b \200b \200b "]{filter:invert(1)hue-rotate(180deg)}}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="title"><div>Army Uniforms</div></div><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Indonesia_memenangin_Australian_Army_Skill_at_Arms_Meet_(AASAM)_2018.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Indonesian Army soldiers with DPM camo during AASAM 2018"><img alt="Indonesian Army soldiers with DPM camo during AASAM 2018" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Indonesia_memenangin_Australian_Army_Skill_at_Arms_Meet_%28AASAM%29_2018.jpg/120px-Indonesia_memenangin_Australian_Army_Skill_at_Arms_Meet_%28AASAM%29_2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Indonesia_memenangin_Australian_Army_Skill_at_Arms_Meet_%28AASAM%29_2018.jpg/180px-Indonesia_memenangin_Australian_Army_Skill_at_Arms_Meet_%28AASAM%29_2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Indonesia_memenangin_Australian_Army_Skill_at_Arms_Meet_%28AASAM%29_2018.jpg/240px-Indonesia_memenangin_Australian_Army_Skill_at_Arms_Meet_%28AASAM%29_2018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Indonesian Army soldiers with DPM camo during AASAM 2018</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pasukan_tni_ad_sebagai_pasukan_45_pada_saat_pengibaran_bendera_duplikat_pusaka_HUT_RI.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Indonesian Army cavalry soldiers with the NKRI camo pattern"><img alt="Indonesian Army cavalry soldiers with the NKRI camo pattern" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Pasukan_tni_ad_sebagai_pasukan_45_pada_saat_pengibaran_bendera_duplikat_pusaka_HUT_RI.jpg/180px-Pasukan_tni_ad_sebagai_pasukan_45_pada_saat_pengibaran_bendera_duplikat_pusaka_HUT_RI.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Pasukan_tni_ad_sebagai_pasukan_45_pada_saat_pengibaran_bendera_duplikat_pusaka_HUT_RI.jpg/270px-Pasukan_tni_ad_sebagai_pasukan_45_pada_saat_pengibaran_bendera_duplikat_pusaka_HUT_RI.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Pasukan_tni_ad_sebagai_pasukan_45_pada_saat_pengibaran_bendera_duplikat_pusaka_HUT_RI.jpg/360px-Pasukan_tni_ad_sebagai_pasukan_45_pada_saat_pengibaran_bendera_duplikat_pusaka_HUT_RI.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Indonesian Army cavalry soldiers with the NKRI camo pattern</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pangdivif_2_Kostrad_Pimpin_Upacara_Serah_Terima_Jabatan_Pamen_Satjar_Divif_2_Kostrad._2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kostrad soldiers with their camo pattern"><img alt="Kostrad soldiers with their camo pattern" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Pangdivif_2_Kostrad_Pimpin_Upacara_Serah_Terima_Jabatan_Pamen_Satjar_Divif_2_Kostrad._2.jpg/180px-Pangdivif_2_Kostrad_Pimpin_Upacara_Serah_Terima_Jabatan_Pamen_Satjar_Divif_2_Kostrad._2.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Pangdivif_2_Kostrad_Pimpin_Upacara_Serah_Terima_Jabatan_Pamen_Satjar_Divif_2_Kostrad._2.jpg/270px-Pangdivif_2_Kostrad_Pimpin_Upacara_Serah_Terima_Jabatan_Pamen_Satjar_Divif_2_Kostrad._2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Pangdivif_2_Kostrad_Pimpin_Upacara_Serah_Terima_Jabatan_Pamen_Satjar_Divif_2_Kostrad._2.jpg/360px-Pangdivif_2_Kostrad_Pimpin_Upacara_Serah_Terima_Jabatan_Pamen_Satjar_Divif_2_Kostrad._2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1066" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Kostrad" title="Kostrad">Kostrad</a> soldiers with their camo pattern</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barisan_Tantama_Yonif_Raider_500_Sikatan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Indonesian Army raider infantry seen with their camo pattern"><img alt="Indonesian Army raider infantry seen with their camo pattern" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Barisan_Tantama_Yonif_Raider_500_Sikatan.jpg/180px-Barisan_Tantama_Yonif_Raider_500_Sikatan.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Barisan_Tantama_Yonif_Raider_500_Sikatan.jpg/270px-Barisan_Tantama_Yonif_Raider_500_Sikatan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Barisan_Tantama_Yonif_Raider_500_Sikatan.jpg/360px-Barisan_Tantama_Yonif_Raider_500_Sikatan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Indonesian Army <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army_infantry_battalions#Raider_infantry_battalions" title="Indonesian Army infantry battalions">raider</a> infantry seen with their camo pattern</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Loreng_Darah_Mengalir_Kopassus_saat_parade_HUT_TNI_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Indonesian Army Kopassus soldiers with their Darah Mengalir camo"><img alt="Indonesian Army Kopassus soldiers with their Darah Mengalir camo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Loreng_Darah_Mengalir_Kopassus_saat_parade_HUT_TNI_2023.jpg/180px-Loreng_Darah_Mengalir_Kopassus_saat_parade_HUT_TNI_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Loreng_Darah_Mengalir_Kopassus_saat_parade_HUT_TNI_2023.jpg/270px-Loreng_Darah_Mengalir_Kopassus_saat_parade_HUT_TNI_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Loreng_Darah_Mengalir_Kopassus_saat_parade_HUT_TNI_2023.jpg/360px-Loreng_Darah_Mengalir_Kopassus_saat_parade_HUT_TNI_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1365" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Indonesian Army <a href="/wiki/Kopassus" title="Kopassus">Kopassus</a> soldiers with their Darah Mengalir camo</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Berbagai_Tugas_Yang_Telah_Dilakukan_Menjadi_Bukti_Nyata_Pengabdian_Kita_Kepada_Bangsa_Dan_Negara.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Army Aviation Center personnel wearing the Indonesian MultiCam"><img alt="Army Aviation Center personnel wearing the Indonesian MultiCam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Berbagai_Tugas_Yang_Telah_Dilakukan_Menjadi_Bukti_Nyata_Pengabdian_Kita_Kepada_Bangsa_Dan_Negara.jpg/180px-Berbagai_Tugas_Yang_Telah_Dilakukan_Menjadi_Bukti_Nyata_Pengabdian_Kita_Kepada_Bangsa_Dan_Negara.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Berbagai_Tugas_Yang_Telah_Dilakukan_Menjadi_Bukti_Nyata_Pengabdian_Kita_Kepada_Bangsa_Dan_Negara.jpg/270px-Berbagai_Tugas_Yang_Telah_Dilakukan_Menjadi_Bukti_Nyata_Pengabdian_Kita_Kepada_Bangsa_Dan_Negara.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Berbagai_Tugas_Yang_Telah_Dilakukan_Menjadi_Bukti_Nyata_Pengabdian_Kita_Kepada_Bangsa_Dan_Negara.jpg/360px-Berbagai_Tugas_Yang_Telah_Dilakukan_Menjadi_Bukti_Nyata_Pengabdian_Kita_Kepada_Bangsa_Dan_Negara.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army_Aviation_Center" title="Indonesian Army Aviation Center">Army Aviation Center</a> personnel wearing the Indonesian MultiCam</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kasad_Hadiri_Pemberangkatan_Satgas_BGC_Konga_XXXIX-E_dan_Kizi_Konga_XX-T_Monusco._Thumbnail.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Garuda Contingent for MONUSCO wearing the Desert Camo/Loreng Gurun variant of the Indonesian MultiCam"><img alt="Garuda Contingent for MONUSCO wearing the Desert Camo/Loreng Gurun variant of the Indonesian MultiCam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Kasad_Hadiri_Pemberangkatan_Satgas_BGC_Konga_XXXIX-E_dan_Kizi_Konga_XX-T_Monusco._Thumbnail.jpg/180px-Kasad_Hadiri_Pemberangkatan_Satgas_BGC_Konga_XXXIX-E_dan_Kizi_Konga_XX-T_Monusco._Thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Kasad_Hadiri_Pemberangkatan_Satgas_BGC_Konga_XXXIX-E_dan_Kizi_Konga_XX-T_Monusco._Thumbnail.jpg/270px-Kasad_Hadiri_Pemberangkatan_Satgas_BGC_Konga_XXXIX-E_dan_Kizi_Konga_XX-T_Monusco._Thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Kasad_Hadiri_Pemberangkatan_Satgas_BGC_Konga_XXXIX-E_dan_Kizi_Konga_XX-T_Monusco._Thumbnail.jpg/360px-Kasad_Hadiri_Pemberangkatan_Satgas_BGC_Konga_XXXIX-E_dan_Kizi_Konga_XX-T_Monusco._Thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Garuda_Contingent" title="Garuda Contingent">Garuda Contingent</a> for <a href="/wiki/MONUSCO" title="MONUSCO">MONUSCO</a> wearing the Desert Camo/Loreng Gurun variant of the Indonesian MultiCam</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1275594942" /><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="title"><div>Navy Uniforms</div></div><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:220715-M-GI936-1003_-_RIMPAC_2022_-_Faces_of_MOUT.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Korps Marinir with the DPM uniform"><img alt="Korps Marinir with the DPM uniform" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/220715-M-GI936-1003_-_RIMPAC_2022_-_Faces_of_MOUT.jpg/180px-220715-M-GI936-1003_-_RIMPAC_2022_-_Faces_of_MOUT.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/220715-M-GI936-1003_-_RIMPAC_2022_-_Faces_of_MOUT.jpg/270px-220715-M-GI936-1003_-_RIMPAC_2022_-_Faces_of_MOUT.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/220715-M-GI936-1003_-_RIMPAC_2022_-_Faces_of_MOUT.jpg/360px-220715-M-GI936-1003_-_RIMPAC_2022_-_Faces_of_MOUT.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6720" data-file-height="4480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Marine_Corps" title="Indonesian Marine Corps">Korps Marinir</a> with the DPM uniform</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pangkoarmada_II_Dampingi_Kasal_Resmikan_Fasilitas_Damage_Control_Simulator.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Indonesian Navy Loreng Layar or Sailing Camo"><img alt="Indonesian Navy Loreng Layar or Sailing Camo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Pangkoarmada_II_Dampingi_Kasal_Resmikan_Fasilitas_Damage_Control_Simulator.jpg/180px-Pangkoarmada_II_Dampingi_Kasal_Resmikan_Fasilitas_Damage_Control_Simulator.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Pangkoarmada_II_Dampingi_Kasal_Resmikan_Fasilitas_Damage_Control_Simulator.jpg/270px-Pangkoarmada_II_Dampingi_Kasal_Resmikan_Fasilitas_Damage_Control_Simulator.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Pangkoarmada_II_Dampingi_Kasal_Resmikan_Fasilitas_Damage_Control_Simulator.jpg/360px-Pangkoarmada_II_Dampingi_Kasal_Resmikan_Fasilitas_Damage_Control_Simulator.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1666" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Indonesian Navy Loreng Layar or Sailing Camo</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prajurit_Yonmarhalan_XII_Pontianak_Ikuti_Upacara_HUT_Ke-78_TNI_Tahun_2023_Di_Lanud_Supadio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Korps Marinir with their distinct uniform"><img alt="Korps Marinir with their distinct uniform" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Prajurit_Yonmarhalan_XII_Pontianak_Ikuti_Upacara_HUT_Ke-78_TNI_Tahun_2023_Di_Lanud_Supadio.jpg/180px-Prajurit_Yonmarhalan_XII_Pontianak_Ikuti_Upacara_HUT_Ke-78_TNI_Tahun_2023_Di_Lanud_Supadio.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Prajurit_Yonmarhalan_XII_Pontianak_Ikuti_Upacara_HUT_Ke-78_TNI_Tahun_2023_Di_Lanud_Supadio.jpg/270px-Prajurit_Yonmarhalan_XII_Pontianak_Ikuti_Upacara_HUT_Ke-78_TNI_Tahun_2023_Di_Lanud_Supadio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Prajurit_Yonmarhalan_XII_Pontianak_Ikuti_Upacara_HUT_Ke-78_TNI_Tahun_2023_Di_Lanud_Supadio.jpg/360px-Prajurit_Yonmarhalan_XII_Pontianak_Ikuti_Upacara_HUT_Ke-78_TNI_Tahun_2023_Di_Lanud_Supadio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1666" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Korps Marinir with their distinct uniform</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kopaska_HUT_TNI-73.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kopaska operator with a distinct camo pattern"><img alt="Kopaska operator with a distinct camo pattern" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Kopaska_HUT_TNI-73.jpg/120px-Kopaska_HUT_TNI-73.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Kopaska_HUT_TNI-73.jpg/180px-Kopaska_HUT_TNI-73.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Kopaska_HUT_TNI-73.jpg/240px-Kopaska_HUT_TNI-73.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="5184" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Kopaska" class="mw-redirect" title="Kopaska">Kopaska</a> operator with a distinct camo pattern</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KRI_Nala_(363)_commander_handover_ceremony_October_2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Indonesian Navy sailors on board KRI Nala (363)"><img alt="Indonesian Navy sailors on board KRI Nala (363)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/KRI_Nala_%28363%29_commander_handover_ceremony_October_2022.jpg/180px-KRI_Nala_%28363%29_commander_handover_ceremony_October_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/KRI_Nala_%28363%29_commander_handover_ceremony_October_2022.jpg/270px-KRI_Nala_%28363%29_commander_handover_ceremony_October_2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/KRI_Nala_%28363%29_commander_handover_ceremony_October_2022.jpg/360px-KRI_Nala_%28363%29_commander_handover_ceremony_October_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="853" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Indonesian Navy sailors on board <a href="/wiki/KRI_Nala" title="KRI Nala">KRI Nala (363)</a></div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1275594942" /><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="title"><div>Air Force Uniforms</div></div><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prajurit_paskhas.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Indonesian Air Force Kopasgat members with the DPM pattern"><img alt="Indonesian Air Force Kopasgat members with the DPM pattern" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Prajurit_paskhas.png/180px-Prajurit_paskhas.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Prajurit_paskhas.png/270px-Prajurit_paskhas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Prajurit_paskhas.png/360px-Prajurit_paskhas.png 2x" data-file-width="665" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Indonesian Air Force Kopasgat members with the DPM pattern</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Upacara_Peringatan_Ke-77_Hari_Jadi_TNI_Angkatan_Udara._Personel_Mabesau.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Indonesian Air Force HQ personnel with the Swa Bhuwana Paksa uniform"><img alt="Indonesian Air Force HQ personnel with the Swa Bhuwana Paksa uniform" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Upacara_Peringatan_Ke-77_Hari_Jadi_TNI_Angkatan_Udara._Personel_Mabesau.jpg/180px-Upacara_Peringatan_Ke-77_Hari_Jadi_TNI_Angkatan_Udara._Personel_Mabesau.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Upacara_Peringatan_Ke-77_Hari_Jadi_TNI_Angkatan_Udara._Personel_Mabesau.jpg/270px-Upacara_Peringatan_Ke-77_Hari_Jadi_TNI_Angkatan_Udara._Personel_Mabesau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Upacara_Peringatan_Ke-77_Hari_Jadi_TNI_Angkatan_Udara._Personel_Mabesau.jpg/360px-Upacara_Peringatan_Ke-77_Hari_Jadi_TNI_Angkatan_Udara._Personel_Mabesau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1066" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Indonesian Air Force HQ personnel with the Swa Bhuwana Paksa uniform</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile,_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma,_Jakarta_Timur,_Minggu._Air_Crew.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Air crews of the Indonesian Air Force"><img alt="Air crews of the Indonesian Air Force" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile%2C_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma%2C_Jakarta_Timur%2C_Minggu._Air_Crew.jpg/180px-Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile%2C_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma%2C_Jakarta_Timur%2C_Minggu._Air_Crew.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile%2C_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma%2C_Jakarta_Timur%2C_Minggu._Air_Crew.jpg/270px-Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile%2C_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma%2C_Jakarta_Timur%2C_Minggu._Air_Crew.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile%2C_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma%2C_Jakarta_Timur%2C_Minggu._Air_Crew.jpg/360px-Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile%2C_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma%2C_Jakarta_Timur%2C_Minggu._Air_Crew.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Air crews of the Indonesian Air Force</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seragam_baru_Pramugari_TNI_AU_yang_bertugas_dalam_misi_penerbangan_VIP_VVIP._02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Indonesian Air Force flight attendants uniform seen with the 17th Air Squadron, 1st Air Wing"><img alt="Indonesian Air Force flight attendants uniform seen with the 17th Air Squadron, 1st Air Wing" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Seragam_baru_Pramugari_TNI_AU_yang_bertugas_dalam_misi_penerbangan_VIP_VVIP._02.jpg/180px-Seragam_baru_Pramugari_TNI_AU_yang_bertugas_dalam_misi_penerbangan_VIP_VVIP._02.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Seragam_baru_Pramugari_TNI_AU_yang_bertugas_dalam_misi_penerbangan_VIP_VVIP._02.jpg/270px-Seragam_baru_Pramugari_TNI_AU_yang_bertugas_dalam_misi_penerbangan_VIP_VVIP._02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Seragam_baru_Pramugari_TNI_AU_yang_bertugas_dalam_misi_penerbangan_VIP_VVIP._02.jpg/360px-Seragam_baru_Pramugari_TNI_AU_yang_bertugas_dalam_misi_penerbangan_VIP_VVIP._02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="1440" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Indonesian Air Force flight attendants uniform seen with the <a href="/wiki/17th_Air_Squadron_(Indonesia)" title="17th Air Squadron (Indonesia)">17th Air Squadron</a>, 1st Air Wing</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile,_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma,_Jakarta_Timur,_Minggu._Kopasgat.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kopasgat soldiers with their distinct camo"><img alt="Kopasgat soldiers with their distinct camo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile%2C_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma%2C_Jakarta_Timur%2C_Minggu._Kopasgat.jpg/180px-Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile%2C_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma%2C_Jakarta_Timur%2C_Minggu._Kopasgat.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile%2C_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma%2C_Jakarta_Timur%2C_Minggu._Kopasgat.jpg/270px-Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile%2C_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma%2C_Jakarta_Timur%2C_Minggu._Kopasgat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile%2C_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma%2C_Jakarta_Timur%2C_Minggu._Kopasgat.jpg/360px-Sebanyak_2.227_peserta_upacara_melaksanakan_defile%2C_bertempat_di_Taxiway_Echo_Lanud_Halim_Perdanakusuma%2C_Jakarta_Timur%2C_Minggu._Kopasgat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1066" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Kopasgat" title="Kopasgat">Kopasgat</a> soldiers with their distinct camo</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personnel">Personnel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Personnel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Indonesian armed forces are <a href="/wiki/Military_volunteer" title="Military volunteer">voluntary</a>. The active military strength is 395,500 with 400,000 reserves<sup id="cite_ref-IISS1_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISS1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with available manpower fit for military service of males aged between 16 and 49 is 75,000,000, with a further 4,500,000 new suitable for service annually.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Defile_korem_133_nani_wartabone.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Defile_korem_133_nani_wartabone.jpg/220px-Defile_korem_133_nani_wartabone.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Defile_korem_133_nani_wartabone.jpg/330px-Defile_korem_133_nani_wartabone.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Defile_korem_133_nani_wartabone.jpg/440px-Defile_korem_133_nani_wartabone.jpg 2x" data-file-width="962" data-file-height="641" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">The Indonesian soldier</a> marching with <a href="/wiki/Goose_step" title="Goose step">goose step</a> on a <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_Day" title="Indonesian National Armed Forces Day">parade</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rank_structures">Rank structures</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Rank structures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_military_ranks" title="Indonesian military ranks">Indonesian military ranks</a></div> <p>In the Indonesian Army, Navy (including Marine Corps), Air Force, and the Police Force, the rank consists of <a href="/wiki/Officer_(armed_forces)" title="Officer (armed forces)">officer</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Perwira</i></span>), <a href="/wiki/Non-commissioned_officer" title="Non-commissioned officer">NCO</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Bintara</i></span>) and <a href="/wiki/Enlisted_rank" title="Enlisted rank">enlisted</a> (<span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Tamtama</i></span>). The rank titles of the Marine Corps are the same as those of the Army, but it still uses the Navy's style insignia (for junior ratings and Marine Corps enlisted personnel, blue replaces the red colour stripe in all orders of uniform dress). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seven_Commitments_(Sapta_Marga)"><span id="Seven_Commitments_.28Sapta_Marga.29"></span>Seven Commitments (<i>Sapta Marga</i>)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Seven Commitments (Sapta Marga)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Seven Commitments is a pledge of loyalty and fidelity of the military personnel to the government and people of Indonesia and to the principles of nationhood.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Original Indonesian </th> <th>English </th></tr> <tr> <td>1. <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Kami Warga Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia yang bersendikan Pancasila.</i></span> </td> <td>We, solemn citizens of the Republic of Indonesia, truthfully believe in Pancasila. </td></tr> <tr> <td>2. <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Kami Patriot Indonesia, pendukung serta pembela Ideologi Negara yang bertanggung jawab dan tidak mengenal menyerah</i></span>. </td> <td>We, patriots of Indonesia, are the forthright supporter and defender of the nation's ideology and shall admit to refuse surrender. </td></tr> <tr> <td>3. <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Kami Kesatria Indonesia, yang bertaqwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, serta membela kejujuran, kebenaran dan keadilan</i></span>. </td> <td>We, humble guardians of Indonesia, who believe in the One True God, are ever-committed to uphold honesty, truth and justice. </td></tr> <tr> <td>4. <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Kami Prajurit Tentara Nasional Indonesia, adalah Bhayangkari Negara dan Bangsa Indonesia.</i></span> </td> <td>We, (the servicemen and women) of the Indonesian National Armed Forces, hereby (swear the oath to forever) serve as the champion of the Indonesian nation and its people. </td></tr> <tr> <td>5. <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Kami Prajurit Tentara Nasional Indonesia, memegang teguh disiplin, patuh dan taat kepada pimpinan serta menjunjung tinggi sikap dan kehormatan prajurit.</i></span> </td> <td>We, (the servicemen and women) of the Indonesian National Armed Forces, strive to uphold military discipline, loyalty to the chain of command and promote the honor and conduct of becoming (military) service personnel. </td></tr> <tr> <td>6. <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Kami Prajurit Tentara Nasional Indonesia, mengutamakan keperwiraan di dalam melaksanakan tugas, serta senantiasa siap sedia berbakti kepada Negara dan Bangsa.</i></span> </td> <td>We, (the servicemen and women) of the Indonesian National Armed Forces, will ever exemplify the values of honor in carrying out our duties, and readily answer to the call of the nation at any time of need. </td></tr> <tr> <td>7. <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Kami Prajurit Tentara Nasional Indonesia, setia dan menepati janji serta Sumpah Prajurit.</i></span> </td> <td>And we, (the servicemen and women) of the Indonesian National Armed Forces, will be faithful, loyal and true to our Oath of Duty (Enlistment/Commissioning). </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Soldier's_Oath_(Sumpah_Prajurit)"><span id="Soldier.27s_Oath_.28Sumpah_Prajurit.29"></span>Soldier's Oath (<i>Sumpah Prajurit</i>)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Soldier&#39;s Oath (Sumpah Prajurit)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Soldier's Oath is a statement of determination expressed since the inception of the Indonesian National Armed Forces, and has become a value system for Indonesian National Armed Forces soldiers that is still upheld and preserved. The Soldier's Oath as an oath, is uttered during the inauguration ceremony for each student soldier to become a soldier of the Indonesian National Armed Forces.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_63-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Original Indonesian </th> <th>English </th></tr> <tr> <td><span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Demi Allah/Tuhan saya bersumpah / berjanji&#160;:</i></span> </td> <td>In the Name of God, I swear/promise&#160;: </td></tr> <tr> <td>1. <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Bahwa saya akan setia kepada Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia yang berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945.</i></span> </td> <td>That I will be loyal to the Unitary Republic of Indonesia, guided by Pancasila and the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Indonesia" title="Constitution of Indonesia">1945 Constitution</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>2. <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Bahwa saya akan tunduk kepada hukum dan memegang teguh disiplin keprajuritan.</i></span> </td> <td>That I will abide by the Law and uphold Military discipline. </td></tr> <tr> <td>3. <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Bahwa saya akan taat kepada atasan dengan tidak membantah perintah atau putusan.</i></span> </td> <td>That I will adhere to my superiors by not contradicting orders or decisions. </td></tr> <tr> <td>4. <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Bahwa saya akan menjalankan segala kewajiban dengan penuh rasa tanggung jawab kepada Tentara dan Negara Republik Indonesia.</i></span> </td> <td>That I will carry out all obligations with full sense of responsibility to the armed forces and the Republic of Indonesia. </td></tr> <tr> <td>5. <span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Bahwa saya akan memegang segala rahasia Tentara sekeras-kerasnya.</i></span> </td> <td>And that I will hold all military secrets to the fullest of my ability, and defend them. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/48px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/64px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Indonesia" title="Portal:Indonesia">Indonesia portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Indonesia" title="Foreign relations of Indonesia">Foreign relations of Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" title="March of the Indonesian National Armed Forces">March of the Indonesian National Armed Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" title="List of aircraft of the Indonesian National Armed Forces">List of aircraft of the Indonesian National Armed Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Cyber_Force" title="Indonesian Cyber Force">Indonesian Cyber Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Maritime_Security_Agency" title="Indonesian Maritime Security Agency">Indonesian Maritime Security Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Sea_and_Coast_Guard" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian Sea and Coast Guard">Indonesian Sea and Coast Guard</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The total numbers of aircraft as of February 2021. For more info please go to <i><a href="/wiki/List_of_equipment_of_the_Indonesian_Army#Aircraft" title="List of equipment of the Indonesian Army">List of equipment of the Indonesian Army#Aircraft</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The total numbers of aircraft as of February 2021. For more info please go to <i><a href="/wiki/List_of_equipment_of_the_Indonesian_Navy#Aircraft" title="List of equipment of the Indonesian Navy">List of equipment of the Indonesian Navy#Aircraft</a></i></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IISS1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IISS1_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IISS1_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IISS1_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Institute_for_Strategic_Studies2023" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/International_Institute_for_Strategic_Studies" title="International Institute for Strategic Studies">International Institute for Strategic Studies</a> (15 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iiss.org/publications/the-military-balance/the-military-balance-2023"><i>The Military Balance 2023</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. p.&#160;254. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781032508955" title="Special:BookSources/9781032508955"><bdi>9781032508955</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Military+Balance+2023&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=254&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2023-02-15&amp;rft.isbn=9781032508955&amp;rft.au=International+Institute+for+Strategic+Studies&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iiss.org%2Fpublications%2Fthe-military-balance%2Fthe-military-balance-2023&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kemlu.go.id/portal/en/read/91/halaman_list_lainnya/indonesia-and-the-united-nations-peacekeeping-mission">"Indonesia and the United Nations Peacekeeping Mission"</a>. <i>kemlu.go.id</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Archived+copy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.setneg.go.id%2Findex2.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26do_pdf%3D1%26id%3D5727&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-unfit"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120801063137/http://www.asianewsnet.net/home/news.php?sec=1&amp;id=33629">"While education and healthcare suffer, Indonesian army budget soars"</a>. 18 July 2012. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Janes.com&amp;rft.atitle=Janes+%26%23124%3B+Latest+defence+and+security+news&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Fdefence-news&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-m.thejakartapost.com-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-m.thejakartapost.com_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2014/08/18/sby-maintains-status-quo-2015-budget.html">"SBY maintains status quo in 2015 budget"</a>. 18 August 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140907081913/http://m.thejakartapost.com/news/2014/08/18/sby-maintains-status-quo-2015-budget.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=SBY+maintains+status+quo+in+2015+budget&amp;rft.date=2014-08-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejakartapost.com%2Fnews%2F2014%2F08%2F18%2Fsby-maintains-status-quo-2015-budget.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finansial.bisnis.com/read/20151102/10/488148/kementerian-pu-dapat-anggaran-terbanyak-dari-apbn-2016">"Kementerian PU Dapat Anggaran Terbanyak dari APBN 2016"</a>. <i>finansial.bisnis.com</i>. 2 November 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151106131947/http://finansial.bisnis.com/read/20151102/10/488148/kementerian-pu-dapat-anggaran-terbanyak-dari-apbn-2016">Archived</a> from the original on 6 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=KOMPAS.com&amp;rft.atitle=Porsi+Anggaran+Rp+123+T+untuk+Kemenhan+pada+2023+Dinilai+Masih+Wajar&amp;rft.date=2022-06-02&amp;rft.aulast=Media&amp;rft.aufirst=Kompas+Cyber&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnasional.kompas.com%2Fread%2F2022%2F06%2F02%2F13562641%2Fporsi-anggaran-rp-123-t-untuk-kemenhan-pada-2023-dinilai-masih-wajar&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPATTISINA2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">PATTISINA, EDNA CAROLINE (7 June 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kompas.id/baca/polhuk/2022/06/06/kementerian-pertahanan-minta-anggaran-rp-319-triliun-untuk-2023">"Kementerian Pertahanan Minta Anggaran Rp 319 Triliun untuk 2023"</a>. <i>kompas.id</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=kompas.id&amp;rft.atitle=Kementerian+Pertahanan+Minta+Anggaran+Rp+319+Triliun+untuk+2023&amp;rft.date=2022-06-07&amp;rft.aulast=PATTISINA&amp;rft.aufirst=EDNA+CAROLINE&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kompas.id%2Fbaca%2Fpolhuk%2F2022%2F06%2F06%2Fkementerian-pertahanan-minta-anggaran-rp-319-triliun-untuk-2023&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPutri" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Putri, Cantika Adinda. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20220921095210-4-373776/tembus-rp134-triliun-prabowo-dapat-anggaran-terbesar-di-2023">"Tembus Rp134 Triliun, Prabowo Dapat Anggaran Terbesar di 2023"</a>. <i>CNBC Indonesia</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNBC+Indonesia&amp;rft.atitle=Tembus+Rp134+Triliun%2C+Prabowo+Dapat+Anggaran+Terbesar+di+2023&amp;rft.aulast=Putri&amp;rft.aufirst=Cantika+Adinda&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbcindonesia.com%2Fnews%2F20220921095210-4-373776%2Ftembus-rp134-triliun-prabowo-dapat-anggaran-terbesar-di-2023&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFThe_Jakarta_Post2022" class="citation web cs1">The Jakarta Post, Editorial board (30 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejakartapost.com/opinion/2022/09/29/strengthening-tni.html">"Strengthening TNI"</a>. <i>The Jakarta Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Jakarta+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Strengthening+TNI&amp;rft.date=2022-09-30&amp;rft.aulast=The+Jakarta+Post&amp;rft.aufirst=Editorial+board&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejakartapost.com%2Fopinion%2F2022%2F09%2F29%2Fstrengthening-tni.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFtim" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">tim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnnindonesia.com/ekonomi/20240105194159-532-1045875/melihat-rincian-anggaran-kementerian-pertahanan-2020-2024">"Melihat Rincian Anggaran Kementerian Pertahanan 2020-2024"</a>. <i>ekonomi</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ekonomi&amp;rft.atitle=Melihat+Rincian+Anggaran+Kementerian+Pertahanan+2020-2024&amp;rft.au=tim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnnindonesia.com%2Fekonomi%2F20240105194159-532-1045875%2Fmelihat-rincian-anggaran-kementerian-pertahanan-2020-2024&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lowyinstitute.org/the-interpreter/indonesia-s-presidential-frontrunner-falters-debate-could-win-election">"Indonesia's presidential frontrunner falters in debate but could win election | Lowy Institute"</a>. <i>www.lowyinstitute.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.lowyinstitute.org&amp;rft.atitle=Indonesia%27s+presidential+frontrunner+falters+in+debate+but+could+win+election+%7C+Lowy+Institute&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lowyinstitute.org%2Fthe-interpreter%2Findonesia-s-presidential-frontrunner-falters-debate-could-win-election&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fiskal.kemenkeu.go.id/files/kemppkf/file/1716178459_final_kem_ppkf_2025_versi_publish.pdf"><i>Kerangka Ekonomi Makro dan Pokok-Pokok Kebijakan Fiskal Tahun 2025</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Indonesian). Badan Kebijakan Fiskal. 2025. p.&#160;245.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kerangka+Ekonomi+Makro+dan+Pokok-Pokok+Kebijakan+Fiskal+Tahun+2025&amp;rft.pages=245&amp;rft.pub=Badan+Kebijakan+Fiskal&amp;rft.date=2025&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffiskal.kemenkeu.go.id%2Ffiles%2Fkemppkf%2Ffile%2F1716178459_final_kem_ppkf_2025_versi_publish.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:33-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:33_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFOSINT2024" class="citation web cs1">OSINT, JAT [@Jatosint] (12 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/Jatosint/status/1800815283487256953">"Indonesian Ministry of Defense requested Rp155 trillion ($9.5 billion) for fiscal year 2025"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Indonesian+Ministry+of+Defense+requested+Rp155+trillion+%28%249.5+billion%29+for+fiscal+year+2025&amp;rft.date=2024-06-12&amp;rft.aulast=OSINT&amp;rft.aufirst=JAT&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FJatosint%2Fstatus%2F1800815283487256953&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-uniform-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-uniform_55-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uniform_55-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uniform_55-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uniform_55-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation report cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Peraturan Panglima Tentara Nasional Indonesia Nomor 11 Tahun 2019 Tentang Seragam Dinas Tentara Nasional Indonesia (National Armed Forces Commander Regulation 11) (in Indonesian). <a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" title="Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces">Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces</a>. 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Peraturan+Panglima+Tentara+Nasional+Indonesia+Nomor+11+Tahun+2019+Tentang+Seragam+Dinas+Tentara+Nasional+Indonesia&amp;rft.pub=Commander+of+the+Indonesian+National+Armed+Forces&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDarma2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Darma, Agung (2 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tniad.mil.id/kasad-lounching-seragam-baru-pdl-tni-ad-perkenalkan/">"Kasad Launching Loreng TNI AD dan Perkenalkan Ambulance Babinsa"</a>. <i>tniad.mil.id</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tniad.mil.id&amp;rft.atitle=Kasad+Launching+Loreng+TNI+AD+dan+Perkenalkan+Ambulance+Babinsa&amp;rft.date=2022-03-02&amp;rft.aulast=Darma&amp;rft.aufirst=Agung&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftniad.mil.id%2Fkasad-lounching-seragam-baru-pdl-tni-ad-perkenalkan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://voi.id/en/news/140707/the-indonesian-army-has-a-new-uniform-the-striped-motif-is-the-design-of-commander-andika">"The Indonesian Army Has A New Uniform, The Striped Motif Is The Design Of Commander Andika"</a>. <i>VOI - Waktunya Merevolusi Pemberitaan</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=VOI+-+Waktunya+Merevolusi+Pemberitaan&amp;rft.atitle=The+Indonesian+Army+Has+A+New+Uniform%2C+The+Striped+Motif+Is+The+Design+Of+Commander+Andika&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvoi.id%2Fen%2Fnews%2F140707%2Fthe-indonesian-army-has-a-new-uniform-the-striped-motif-is-the-design-of-commander-andika&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTNI2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">TNI, Pusat Penerangan (8 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/PENERANGAN.TNI/posts/495736315931169">"Kasum TNI Tinjau Gelar Riksiapops Satgas Kizi TNI Konga XXXVII-I MINUSCA CAR"</a>. <i>Facebook</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Facebook&amp;rft.atitle=Kasum+TNI+Tinjau+Gelar+Riksiapops+Satgas+Kizi+TNI+Konga+XXXVII-I+MINUSCA+CAR&amp;rft.date=2022-11-08&amp;rft.aulast=TNI&amp;rft.aufirst=Pusat+Penerangan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FPENERANGAN.TNI%2Fposts%2F495736315931169&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCav42022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Cav4, Andy (8 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/andcav4/status/1589901135401586688">"Sudah dipatenkan, and as i said before, according the soldier on the booth.. the designers are the same"</a>. <i>Twitter</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Twitter&amp;rft.atitle=Sudah+dipatenkan%2C+and+as+i+said+before%2C+according+the+soldier+on+the+booth..+the+designers+are+the+same&amp;rft.date=2022-11-08&amp;rft.aulast=Cav4&amp;rft.aufirst=Andy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fandcav4%2Fstatus%2F1589901135401586688&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPerkasa2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Perkasa, Andika (10 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-yDRsX2gOuE">"Desain-nya Langsung Dari Panglima TNI | Insight TNI"</a>. <i>Youtube</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Youtube&amp;rft.atitle=Desain-nya+Langsung+Dari+Panglima+TNI+%7C+Insight+TNI&amp;rft.date=2022-12-10&amp;rft.aulast=Perkasa&amp;rft.aufirst=Andika&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D-yDRsX2gOuE&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated3-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated3_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+id0171">"Archived copy"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151015234853/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+id0171">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Archived+copy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Fcgi-bin%2Fquery%2Fr%3Ffrd%252Fcstdy%253A%2540field%2528DOCID%2Bid0171&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tni.mil.id/pages-5-sapta-marga.html">"Sapta Marga"</a>. TNI<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sapta+Marga&amp;rft.pub=TNI&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tni.mil.id%2Fpages-5-sapta-marga.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_63-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_63-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation report cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bphn.go.id/data/documents/88uu002.pdf">Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 Tahun 1988 Tentang Prajurit Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Indonesia</a> &#91;Law No.34/2004 on Soldiers of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia&#93; <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Law 2, Explanation of article 4) (in Indonesian). <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Representative_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="People&#39;s Representative Council">People's Representative Council</a>. 1988. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170627042425/https://www.bphn.go.id/data/documents/88uu002.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 27 June 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Undang-undang+Republik+Indonesia+Nomor+2+Tahun+1988+Tentang+Prajurit+Angkatan+Bersenjata+Republik+Indonesia&amp;rft.pub=People%27s+Representative+Council&amp;rft.date=1988&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bphn.go.id%2Fdata%2Fdocuments%2F88uu002.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tni.mil.id/pages-6-sumpah-prajurit.html">"Sumpah Prajurit"</a>. <i>TNI</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TNI&amp;rft.atitle=Sumpah+Prajurit&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftni.mil.id%2Fpages-6-sumpah-prajurit.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesian+National+Armed+Forces" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Military_of_Indonesia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Military of Indonesia">Military of Indonesia</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li>Bresnan, John. (1993). <i>Managing Indonesia: the modern political economy</i>. New York: Columbia University Press. <ul><li>Many topics, including the political role of the military at the height of Suharto's New Order.</li></ul></li> <li>Chandra, Siddharth and Douglas Kammen. (2002). "Generating Reforms and Reforming Generations: Military Politics in Indonesia's Transition to Democracy." <i>World Politics</i>, Vol. 55, No. 1.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Crouch" title="Harold Crouch">Crouch, Harold</a>. (1988). <i>The army and politics in Indonesia</i>. Ithaca:Cornell University Press. <ul><li>First published 1978. Now somewhat dated, but provides an influential overview of the role of the military in consolidating Suharto's power</li></ul></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://smallwarsjournal.com/mag/docs-temp/59-mcelhatton.pdf">"Guerilla Warfare and the Indonesian Strategic Psyche" Small Wars Journal article by Emmet McElhatton</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080726182909/http://smallwarsjournal.com/mag/docs-temp/59-mcelhatton.pdf">Archived</a> 26 July 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li>Israel, Fauzi.(2009) – Advanced Weapon's Infantry Firepower &amp; Accuracy</li> <li>Kammen, Douglas and Siddharth Chandra. (1999). <i>A Tour of Duty: Changing Patterns of Military Politics in Indonesia in the 1990s.</i> Ithaca, New York: Cornell Modern Indonesia Project No. 75.</li> <li>Kingsbury, Damen. <i>Power Politics and the Indonesian Military</i>, Routledge: 2003 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-415-29729-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-415-29729-X">0-415-29729-X</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1Lfzhai05Q0C&amp;dq=Satgas+Atbara&amp;pg=PA111">Power Politics and the Indonesian Military</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tni.mil.id/">Official Website of TNI</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000815093524/http://www.dephan.go.id/">Official Website of the Department of Defence</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060311011210/http://www.defence.gov.au/army/lwsc/Publications/journal/AAJ_Autumn05_henry_16.pdf">Civil-Military Relations in Post-Suharto Indonesia and the Implications for Democracy Today: A Preliminary Analysis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tniad.mil.id/">Indonesia's Army (TNI-AD)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140628114846/http://www.tnial.mil.id/">Indonesia's Navy (TNI-AL)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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(politics)">Pancasila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Consultative_Assembly" title="People&#39;s Consultative Assembly">People's Consultative Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Police" title="Indonesian National Police">Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Indonesia" title="List of political parties in Indonesia">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Indonesia" title="President of Indonesia">President</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Indonesia" title="List of presidents of Indonesia">List</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wawasan_Nusantara" title="Wawasan Nusantara">Wawasan Nusantara</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Indonesia" title="Economy of Indonesia">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Indonesia" title="Agriculture in Indonesia">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Indonesia" title="Automotive industry in Indonesia">Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aviation_in_Indonesia" title="Aviation in Indonesia">Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Indonesia" title="List of banks in Indonesia">Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Indonesia" title="Energy in Indonesia">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Indonesia" title="Economic history of Indonesia">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Indonesia" title="Science and technology in Indonesia">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia_Stock_Exchange" title="Indonesia Stock Exchange">Stock exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communications_in_Indonesia" title="Communications in Indonesia">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Indonesia" title="Tourism in Indonesia">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Indonesia" title="Transport in Indonesia">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Indonesia" title="Water supply and sanitation in Indonesia">Water supply and sanitation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Indonesia" title="Category:Society of Indonesia">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Abortion in Indonesia">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Indonesia" title="Crime in Indonesia">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_trafficking_in_Indonesia" title="Human trafficking in Indonesia">Human trafficking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_Indonesia" title="Piracy in Indonesia">Piracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Indonesia" title="Prostitution in Indonesia">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoking_in_Indonesia" title="Smoking in Indonesia">Smoking</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Indonesia" title="Culture of Indonesia">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Indonesia" title="Architecture of Indonesia">Architecture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Candi_of_Indonesia" title="Candi of Indonesia">Candi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonial_architecture_of_Indonesia" title="Colonial architecture of Indonesia">Colonial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosque_architecture_in_Indonesia" title="Mosque architecture in Indonesia">Mosques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumah_adat" title="Rumah adat">Rumah adat</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_art" title="Indonesian art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batik_in_Indonesia" title="Batik in Indonesia">Batik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Indonesia" title="Cinema of Indonesia">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_costume_of_Indonesia" title="National costume of Indonesia">Costume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_cuisine" title="Indonesian cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_Indonesia" title="Dance in Indonesia">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_festivals_in_Indonesia" title="List of festivals in Indonesia">Festivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folklore_of_Indonesia" title="Folklore of Indonesia">Legends</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_literature" title="Indonesian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_martial_arts" title="Indonesian martial arts">Martial arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_Indonesia" title="Mass media in Indonesia">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Indonesia" title="Music of Indonesia">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mythology_of_Indonesia" title="Mythology of Indonesia">Mythology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Hero_of_Indonesia" title="National Hero of Indonesia">National heroes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_painting" title="Indonesian painting">Painting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_properties_of_Indonesia" title="Cultural properties of Indonesia">Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Indonesia" title="Public holidays in Indonesia">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sport in Indonesia">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_Indonesia" title="Theatre of Indonesia">Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_games_in_Indonesia" title="Video games in Indonesia">Video games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Indonesia" title="Demographics of Indonesia">Demographics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Indonesia" title="Education in Indonesia">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Indonesia" title="Ethnic groups in Indonesia">Ethnic groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Indonesia" title="Health in Indonesia">Health</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Indonesia" title="Healthcare in Indonesia">Healthcare</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_Indonesia" title="Homelessness in Indonesia">Homelessness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Indonesia" title="Languages of Indonesia">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Indonesia" title="Religion in Indonesia">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refugees_in_Indonesia" title="Refugees in Indonesia">Refugees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Indonesia" title="Women in Indonesia">Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Indonesia">LGBT rights</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Indonesia" title="National symbols of Indonesia">Symbols</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia_Raya" title="Indonesia Raya">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_costume_of_Indonesia" title="National costume of Indonesia">Costume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_emblem_of_Indonesia" title="National emblem of Indonesia">Emblem</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armorial_of_Indonesia#Historical" title="Armorial of Indonesia">Historical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armorial_of_Indonesia#Provincial" title="Armorial of Indonesia">Subdivision</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indonesian_faunal_emblems" title="List of Indonesian faunal emblems">Faunal emblems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Indonesia" title="Flag of Indonesia">Flag</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indonesian_flags#Provincial" title="List of Indonesian flags">Subdivision</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indonesian_floral_emblems" title="List of Indonesian floral emblems">Floral emblems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhinneka_Tunggal_Ika" title="Bhinneka Tunggal Ika">Motto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nusantara_(archipelago)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nusantara (archipelago)">Nusantara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibu_Pertiwi" title="Ibu Pertiwi">Personification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Indonesian_songs" title="Category:Indonesian songs">Songs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Indonesia" title="Outline of Indonesia">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Indonesia-related_articles" title="Index of Indonesia-related articles">Index</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Indonesia" title="Category:Indonesia">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Indonesia" title="Portal:Indonesia">Portal</a></li> <li><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" class="extiw" title="commons:Indonesia">Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Indonesia" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of Indonesia">Atlas</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="25px&amp;#124;link=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_(TNI)4208" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Military_of_Indonesia" title="Template:Military of Indonesia"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Military_of_Indonesia" title="Template talk:Military of Indonesia"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Military_of_Indonesia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Military of Indonesia"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="25px&amp;#124;link=Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_(TNI)4208" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" title="Indonesian National Armed Forces"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/25px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/38px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg/50px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="695" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Indonesian National Armed Forces</a> (TNI)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Leadership</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Indonesia" title="President of Indonesia">President of Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ministers_of_defense_(Indonesia)" title="List of ministers of defense (Indonesia)">Minister of Defense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces" title="Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces">Commander of the National Armed Forces</a> (Panglima TNI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff_of_the_Indonesian_Army" title="Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army">Chief of Staff of the Army</a> (KASAD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff_of_the_Indonesian_Navy" title="Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Navy">Chief of Staff of the Navy</a> (KASAL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Staff_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Air Force">Chief of Staff of the Air Force</a> (KASAU)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Organisation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Branches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/25px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/38px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg/50px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="499" data-file-height="732" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Indonesian Army</a></li> <li>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/25px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/38px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg/50px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Navy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="1236" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Navy" title="Indonesian Navy">Indonesian Navy</a></li> <li>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/25px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/38px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg/50px-Insignia_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="635" data-file-height="718" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Indonesian Air Force">Indonesian Air Force</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Special Units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Strategic_Intelligence_Agency" title="Indonesian Strategic Intelligence Agency">Strategic Intelligence Agency</a> (BAIS TNI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Operations_Command_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Special Operations Command (Indonesia)">Special Operations Command</a> (Koopsus)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Security_Force_of_Indonesia" title="Presidential Security Force of Indonesia">Presidential Security Force</a> (Paspampres)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kopassus" title="Kopassus">Army Special Forces Command</a> (Kopassus)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kopasgat" title="Kopasgat">Air Force Quick Reaction Forces Command</a> (Kopasgat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combat_Reconnaissance_Platoon_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Combat Reconnaissance Platoon (Indonesia)">Combat Reconnaissance Platoon</a> (Taipur)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denjaka" title="Denjaka">Navy Jalamangkara Detachment</a> (Denjaka)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOPASKA" title="KOPASKA">Navy Frogman Commando</a> (Kopaska)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taifib" title="Taifib">Marines para-amphibious Recon</a> (Taifib)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bravo_Detachment_90" title="Bravo Detachment 90">Bravo Detachment 90</a> (Sat Bravo 90)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Major Operational Commands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Joint Territorial Defense Commands (Kogabwilhan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Army_Strategic_Reserve_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="Army Strategic Reserve Command">Army Strategic Reserve Command</a> (Kostrad)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_Regional_Command" title="Military Regional Command">Military Regional Command</a> (Kodam)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Fleet_Command" title="Indonesian Fleet Command">Indonesian Fleet Command</a> (Koarmada RI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Marine_Corps" title="Indonesian Marine Corps">Indonesian Marine Corps</a> (Kormar RI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_Sealift_Command_(Indonesia)" title="Military Sealift Command (Indonesia)">Military Sealift Command</a> (Kolinlamil)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naval_Hydro-Oceanographic_Center&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Naval Hydro-Oceanographic Center (page does not exist)">Naval Hydro-Oceanographic Center</a> (Pushidrosal)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Air_Operations_Command" title="National Air Operations Command">National Air Operations Command</a> (Koopsudnas)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Reserve Components</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Armed_Forces_Reserve_Component" title="Indonesian National Armed Forces Reserve Component">Reserve Component</a> (Komcad)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Service Academies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>TNI Academy <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Military_Academy" title="Indonesian Military Academy">Military Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Naval_Academy" title="Indonesian Naval Academy">Naval Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Air_Force_Academy" title="Indonesian Air Force Academy">Air Force Academy</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_military_ranks" title="Indonesian military ranks">Ranks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Indonesia" title="Orders, decorations, and medals of Indonesia">Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Indonesia" title="Military history of Indonesia">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_Police_Corps_(Indonesia)" title="Military Police Corps (Indonesia)">Military Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garuda_Contingent" title="Garuda Contingent">Peacekeeping Contingent</a></li> <li>Equipment <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Equipment_of_the_Indonesian_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Equipment of the Indonesian Army">Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equipment_of_the_Indonesian_Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="Equipment of the Indonesian Navy">Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equipment_of_the_Indonesian_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Equipment of the Indonesian Air Force">Air Force</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Indonesia&amp;#124;link=Indonesia_Missiles_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia341" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Missiles of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Indonesia">Republic of Indonesia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Surface-to-surface_missile" title="Surface-to-surface missile">Surface-to-surface</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">Cruise missiles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">Medium Range Land Attack</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astros_II_MLRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Astros II MLRS">Astros II MLRS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">Short Range Land Attack</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RM-70" class="mw-redirect" title="RM-70">RM-70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-Han_122" title="R-Han 122">R-Han 122</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">Anti-Ship Supersonic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yakhont" class="mw-redirect" title="Yakhont">Yakhont</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">Anti-Ship Subsonic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C-802" class="mw-redirect" title="C-802">C-802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C-704#C-705" title="C-704">C-705</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exocet" title="Exocet">Exocet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anti-tank_missile" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-tank missile">Anti-tank missiles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AT-13_Metis-M" class="mw-redirect" title="AT-13 Metis-M">AT-13 Metis-M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT-5_Spandrel" class="mw-redirect" title="AT-5 Spandrel">AT-5 Spandrel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NLAW" title="NLAW">MBT LAW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PF-98" title="PF-98">PF-98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C90-CR_(M3)" title="C90-CR (M3)">C90-CR (M3)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FGM-148_Javelin" title="FGM-148 Javelin">Javelin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Torpedo" title="Torpedo">Torpedoes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SUT_torpedo" title="SUT torpedo">AEG SUT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A244-S" class="mw-redirect" title="A244-S">A244-S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_46_torpedo" title="Mark 46 torpedo">Mark 46</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anti-submarine_weapon" title="Anti-submarine weapon">Anti-submarine weapon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RBU-6000" title="RBU-6000">RBU-6000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bofors_375_mm_anti-submarine_rocket" title="Bofors 375 mm anti-submarine rocket">Bofors ASR 375</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Air-to-surface_missile" title="Air-to-surface missile">Air-to-surface</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">Cruise missiles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">Medium Range Land Attack</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kh-59" title="Kh-59">Kh-59</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">Short Range Land Attack</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kh-29" title="Kh-29">Kh-29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-65_Maverick" title="AGM-65 Maverick">AGM-65K2 Maverick</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">Anti-Ship Supersonic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kh-31" title="Kh-31">Kh-31</a>A</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">Anti-Ship Subsonic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AGM-84_Harpoon" class="mw-redirect" title="AGM-84 Harpoon">AGM-84 Harpoon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">Anti-Radiation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kh-31" title="Kh-31">Kh-31</a>P</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anti-tank_missile" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-tank missile">Anti-tank missiles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AT-9_Spiral-2" class="mw-redirect" title="AT-9 Spiral-2">AT-9 Spiral-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-114_Hellfire" title="AGM-114 Hellfire">AGM-114 Hellfire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Precision-guided_munition" title="Precision-guided munition">Guided Bombs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bom_Tajam_Nasional&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bom Tajam Nasional (page does not exist)">BTN-250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OFAB-100-120" title="OFAB-100-120">OFAB-100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_82_bomb" title="Mark 82 bomb">Mk 82</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Surface-to-air_missile" title="Surface-to-air missile">Surface-to-air</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Surface-to-air_missile" title="Surface-to-air missile">Medium Range SAM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pantsir-S1" class="mw-redirect" title="Pantsir-S1">Pantsir-S1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NASAMS_2" class="mw-redirect" title="NASAMS 2">NASAMS 2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Surface-to-air_missile" title="Surface-to-air missile">Short Range SAM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mistral_(missile)" title="Mistral (missile)">Mistral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starstreak" title="Starstreak">Starstreak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QW-1_Vanguard#TD-2000B" class="mw-redirect" title="QW-1 Vanguard">TD-2000B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PZR_Grom" title="PZR Grom">Grom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Cat" class="mw-redirect" title="Sea Cat">Sea Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SA-N-5" class="mw-redirect" title="SA-N-5">SA-N-5</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Man-portable_air-defense_systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Man-portable air-defense systems">MANPADS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mistral_(missile)" title="Mistral (missile)">Mistral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QW-1_Vanguard#QW-3" class="mw-redirect" title="QW-1 Vanguard">QW-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RBS-70" class="mw-redirect" title="RBS-70">RBS-70</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Air-to-air_missile" title="Air-to-air missile">Air-to-air</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Air-to-air_missile" title="Air-to-air missile">Visual Range</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R-73_(missile)" title="R-73 (missile)">R-73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-9_Sidewinder" title="AIM-9 Sidewinder">AIM-9 Sidewinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MAA-1_Piranha" title="MAA-1 Piranha">MAA-1 Piranha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K38_Igla" title="9K38 Igla">Igla-1V</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Beyond-visual-range_missile" title="Beyond-visual-range missile">Beyond Visual Range</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R-77" title="R-77">R-77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vympel_R-27" class="mw-redirect" title="Vympel R-27">R-27</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Indonesian Air Force">Indonesian Air Force</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Indonesia&amp;#124;link=Indonesia_Indonesian_government_ministries201" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Indonesian_government_ministries" title="Template:Indonesian government ministries"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Indonesian_government_ministries" title="Template talk:Indonesian government ministries"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Indonesian_government_ministries" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Indonesian government ministries"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Indonesia&amp;#124;link=Indonesia_Indonesian_government_ministries201" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img 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and Security Affairs">Coordinating Ministry for <br />Political and Security Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Home_Affairs_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Home Affairs (Indonesia)">Home Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Indonesia)">Foreign Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Communication_and_Digital_Affairs" title="Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs">Communication and Digital Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defense_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Defense (Indonesia)">Defense</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Legal,_Human_Rights,_Immigration,_and_Correction" title="Coordinating Ministry for Legal, Human Rights, Immigration, and Correction">Coordinating Ministry for <br />Legal, Human Rights, Immigration, and Correction</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Law_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Law (Indonesia)">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Human_Rights_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Human Rights (Indonesia)">Human Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Immigration_and_Correction" title="Ministry of Immigration and Correction">Immigration and Correction</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Economic_Affairs" title="Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs">Coordinating Ministry for <br />Economic Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Manpower_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Manpower (Indonesia)">Manpower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Industry_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Industry (Indonesia)">Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Trade_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Trade (Indonesia)">Trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Energy_and_Mineral_Resources" title="Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources">Energy and Mineral Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Investment_and_Downstream_Industry" title="Ministry of Investment and Downstream Industry">Investment and Downstream Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Tourism_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Tourism (Indonesia)">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_State-Owned_Enterprises" title="Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises">State-Owned Enterprises</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Infrastructure_and_Regional_Development" title="Coordinating Ministry for Infrastructure and Regional Development">Coordinating Ministry for <br />Infrastructure and Regional Development</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agrarian_Affairs_and_Spatial_Planning" title="Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning">Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Public_Works_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Public Works (Indonesia)">Public Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Housing_and_Residential_Area" title="Ministry of Housing and Residential Area">Housing and Residential Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transmigration" title="Ministry of Transmigration">Transmigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transportation_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Transportation (Indonesia)">Transportation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Human_Development_and_Cultural_Affairs" title="Coordinating Ministry for Human Development and Cultural Affairs">Coordinating Ministry for <br />Human Development and Cultural Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Religious_Affairs_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Religious Affairs (Indonesia)">Religious Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Primary_and_Secondary_Education" title="Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education">Primary and Secondary Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Higher_Education,_Science,_and_Technology_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology (Indonesia)">Higher Education, Science, and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Culture (Indonesia)">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Health (Indonesia)">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Population_and_Family_Development" title="Ministry of Population and Family Development">Population and Family Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Women_Empowerment_and_Child_Protection" title="Ministry of Women Empowerment and Child Protection">Women Empowerment and Child Protection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Youth_and_Sports_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Youth and Sports (Indonesia)">Youth and Sports</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Social_Empowerment" title="Coordinating Ministry for Social Empowerment">Coordinating Ministry for <br />Social Empowerment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Social Affairs (Indonesia)">Social Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Indonesian_Migrant_Workers_Protection" title="Ministry of Indonesian Migrant Workers Protection">Migrant Workers Protection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Villages_and_Development_of_Disadvantaged_Regions" title="Ministry of Villages and Development of Disadvantaged Regions">Villages and Development of Disadvantaged Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Cooperatives_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Cooperatives (Indonesia)">Cooperatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Micro,_Small,_and_Medium_Enterprises_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (Indonesia)">Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Creative_Economy_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Creative Economy (Indonesia)">Creative Economy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Food_Affairs" title="Coordinating Ministry for Food Affairs">Coordinating Ministry for <br />Food Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Agriculture (Indonesia)">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Forestry_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Forestry (Indonesia)">Forestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Marine_Affairs_and_Fisheries" title="Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries">Marine Affairs and Fisheries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Environment_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Environment (Indonesia)">Environment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ministries without coordinating ministry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_National_Development_Planning" title="Ministry of National Development Planning">National Development Planning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_State_Secretariat" title="Ministry of the State Secretariat">State Secretariat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Finance (Indonesia)">Finance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_State_Apparatus_Utilization_and_Bureaucratic_Reform" title="Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform">State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Garuda Pancasila"><img alt="Garuda Pancasila" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/100px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/150px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/200px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cabinet-rank<br />officials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:95%;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attorney_General%27s_Office_of_Indonesia" title="Attorney General&#39;s Office of Indonesia">Attorney General</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">National Armed Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Police" title="Indonesian National Police">National Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Intelligence_Agency_(Indonesia)" title="State Intelligence Agency (Indonesia)">State Intelligence Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Office_of_the_President_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia" title="Executive Office of the President of the Republic of Indonesia">Executive Office of the President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Communication_Office_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidential Communication Office (Indonesia)">Presidential Communication Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nusantara_Capital_City_Authority" title="Nusantara Capital City Authority">Nusantara Capital City Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Economic_Council_(Indonesia)" title="National Economic Council (Indonesia)">National Economics Council</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cabinet-related<br />officials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:95%;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_Secretariat_(Indonesia)" title="Cabinet Secretariat (Indonesia)">Cabinet Secretary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Indonesia&amp;#124;link=Indonesia_Government_of_Indonesia837" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Government_of_Indonesia" title="Template:Government of Indonesia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Government_of_Indonesia" title="Template talk:Government of Indonesia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Government_of_Indonesia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Government of Indonesia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Indonesia&amp;#124;link=Indonesia_Government_of_Indonesia837" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Indonesia" title="Government of Indonesia">Government of Indonesia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Executive Branch</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central<br />Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elected officials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Indonesia" title="President of Indonesia">President of Indonesia</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Indonesia" title="List of presidents of Indonesia">list</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Indonesia" title="Vice President of Indonesia">Vice President of Indonesia</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_vice_presidents_of_Indonesia" title="List of vice presidents of Indonesia">list</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Indonesia" title="Cabinet of Indonesia">Cabinet</a> <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Indonesia#List_of_Indonesian_Cabinets" title="Cabinet of Indonesia">(List)</a><br /> and <a href="/wiki/Category:Government_ministries_of_Indonesia" title="Category:Government ministries of Indonesia">Ministries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Political_and_Security_Affairs" title="Coordinating Ministry for Political and Security Affairs">Coordinating Minister for Political and Security Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Legal,_Human_Rights,_Immigration,_and_Correction" title="Coordinating Ministry for Legal, Human Rights, Immigration, and Correction">Coordinating Minister for Legal, Human Rights, Immigration, and Correction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Economic_Affairs" title="Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs">Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Infrastructure_and_Regional_Development" title="Coordinating Ministry for Infrastructure and Regional Development">Coordinating Minister for Infrastructure and Regional Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Human_Development_and_Cultural_Affairs" title="Coordinating Ministry for Human Development and Cultural Affairs">Coordinating Minister for Human Development and Cultural Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Social_Empowerment" title="Coordinating Ministry for Social Empowerment">Coordinating Minister for Social Empowerment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coordinating_Ministry_for_Food_Affairs" title="Coordinating Ministry for Food Affairs">Coordinating Minister for Food Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agrarian_Affairs_and_Spatial_Planning" title="Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning">Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Agriculture (Indonesia)">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Cultural_Affairs_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Cultural Affairs (Indonesia)">Cultural Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Communication_and_Digital_Affairs" title="Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs">Communication and Digital Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Cooperatives_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Cooperatives (Indonesia)">Cooperatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Creative_Economy_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Creative Economy (Indonesia)">Creative Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defense_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Defense (Indonesia)">Defense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Energy_and_Mineral_Resources" title="Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources">Energy and Mineral Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Environment_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Environment (Indonesia)">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Finance (Indonesia)">Finance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Indonesia)">Foreign Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Forestry_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Forestry (Indonesia)">Forestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Higher_Education,_Science,_and_Technology_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology (Indonesia)">Higher Education, Science, and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Human_Rights_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Human Rights (Indonesia)">Human Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Health (Indonesia)">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Home_Affairs_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Home Affairs (Indonesia)">Home Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Housing_and_Residential_Area" title="Ministry of Housing and Residential Area">Housing and Residential Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Immigration_and_Correction" title="Ministry of Immigration and Correction">Immigration and Correction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Indonesian_Migrant_Workers_Protection" title="Ministry of Indonesian Migrant Workers Protection">Migrant Workers Protection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Industry_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Industry (Indonesia)">Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Investment_and_Downstream_Industry" title="Ministry of Investment and Downstream Industry">Investment and Downstream Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Law_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Law (Indonesia)">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Manpower_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Manpower (Indonesia)">Manpower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Marine_Affairs_and_Fisheries" title="Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries">Marine Affairs and Fisheries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Micro,_Small,_and_Medium_Enterprises_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (Indonesia)">Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_National_Development_Planning" title="Ministry of National Development Planning">National Development Planning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Public_Works_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Public Works (Indonesia)">Public Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Population_and_Family_Development" title="Ministry of Population and Family Development">Population and Family Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Primary_and_Secondary_Education" title="Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education">Primary and Secondary Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Religious_Affairs_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Religious Affairs (Indonesia)">Religious Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Affairs_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Social Affairs (Indonesia)">Social Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_State_Secretariat" title="Ministry of the State Secretariat">State Secretariat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_State_Apparatus_Utilization_and_Bureaucratic_Reform" title="Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform">State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_State-Owned_Enterprises" title="Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises">State-Owned Enterprises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Tourism_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Tourism (Indonesia)">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Trade_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Trade (Indonesia)">Trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transportation_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Transportation (Indonesia)">Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transmigration" title="Ministry of Transmigration">Transmigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Villages_and_Development_of_Disadvantaged_Regions" title="Ministry of Villages and Development of Disadvantaged Regions">Villages and Development of Disadvantaged Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Women_Empowerment_and_Child_Protection" title="Ministry of Women Empowerment and Child Protection">Women Empowerment and Child Protection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Youth_and_Sports_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Youth and Sports (Indonesia)">Youth and Sports</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-Ministerial<br />Government <br />Agency</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attorney_General%27s_Office_of_Indonesia" title="Attorney General&#39;s Office of Indonesia">Attorney General's Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Maritime_Security_Agency" title="Indonesian Maritime Security Agency">Maritime Security Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Agency_for_Disaster_Countermeasure" title="National Agency for Disaster Countermeasure">National Agency for Disaster Countermeasure</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">National Armed Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Counter_Terrorism_Agency" title="National Counter Terrorism Agency">National Counter Terrorism Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Cyber_and_Crypto_Agency" title="National Cyber and Crypto Agency">National Cyber and Crypto Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Land_Agency&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Land Agency (page does not exist)">National Land Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Narcotics_Board_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Narcotics Board (Indonesia)">National Narcotics Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Police" title="Indonesian National Police">National Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Resilience_Institute" title="National Resilience Institute">National Resilience Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Search_and_Rescue_Agency" title="National Search and Rescue Agency">National Search and Rescue Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_State_Intelligence_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian State Intelligence Agency">State Intelligence Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Quarantine_Agency" title="Indonesian Quarantine Agency">Quarantine Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_Indonesia" title="Bank Indonesia">Bank Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Finance_and_Development_Supervisory_Agency&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Finance and Development Supervisory Agency (page does not exist)">Finance and Development Supervisory Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_Goods_and_Services_Procurement_Policy_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Government Goods and Services Procurement Policy Institute (page does not exist)">Government Goods and Services Procurement Policy Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investment_Coordinating_Board" title="Investment Coordinating Board">Investment Coordinating Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hajj_Organizing_Agency" title="Hajj Organizing Agency">Hajj Organizing Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_Migrant_Workers_Protection_Agency&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Indonesian Migrant Workers Protection Agency (page does not exist)">Migrant Workers Protection Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Population_and_Family_Planning_Board_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Population and Family Planning Board (Indonesia)">National Population and Family Planning Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_Indonesia" title="Statistics Indonesia">Statistics Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Food_and_Drug_Authority" title="Indonesian Food and Drug Authority">Food and Drug Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halal_Product_Assurance_Organizing_Agency" title="Halal Product Assurance Organizing Agency">Halal Product Assurance Organizing Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Environment_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Environment (Indonesia)">Environment Control Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geospatial_Information_Agency" title="Geospatial Information Agency">Geospatial Information Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meteorology,_Climatology,_and_Geophysical_Agency" title="Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency">Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_of_Indonesia" title="National Archives of Indonesia">National Archives of Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Development_Planning_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="National Development Planning Agency">National Development Planning Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Food_Agency" title="National Food Agency">National Food Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Indonesia" title="National Library of Indonesia">National Library of Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Nutrition_Agency" title="National Nutrition Agency">National Nutrition Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Research_and_Innovation_Agency_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Research and Innovation Agency (Indonesia)">National Research and Innovation Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badan_Standardisasi_Nasional" class="mw-redirect" title="Badan Standardisasi Nasional">National Standardization Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badan_Pengawas_Tenaga_Nuklir" class="mw-redirect" title="Badan Pengawas Tenaga Nuklir">Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Creative_Economy_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Creative Economy (Indonesia)">Creative Economy Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Administration_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Administration Institute (page does not exist)">National Administration Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Civil_Service_Agency_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Civil Service Agency (Indonesia)">National Civil Service Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Republik_Indonesia" title="Radio Republik Indonesia">Radio of the Republic of Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI">Television of the Republic of Indonesia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional<br />Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Indonesia" title="Provinces of Indonesia">Governor</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_Indonesian_governors" title="List of current Indonesian governors">list</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_regencies_and_cities_of_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of regencies and cities of Indonesia">Regent or Mayor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/100px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/150px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/200px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legislative Branch</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central<br />Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Consultative_Assembly" title="People&#39;s Consultative Assembly">People's Consultative Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Indonesia)" title="House of Representatives (Indonesia)">House of Representatives</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_current_members_of_the_House_of_Representatives_(Indonesia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of current members of the House of Representatives (Indonesia) (page does not exist)">list</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Representative_Council" title="Regional Representative Council">Regional Representative Council</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_members_of_the_Regional_Representative_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="List of current members of the Regional Representative Council">list</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional<br />Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regional_House_of_Representatives" title="Regional House of Representatives">Regional House of Representatives</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Indonesia" title="Judiciary of Indonesia">Judicial Branch</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Indonesia" title="Supreme Court of Indonesia">Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Indonesia" title="Constitutional Court of Indonesia">Constitutional Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judicial_Commission_of_Indonesia" title="Judicial Commission of Indonesia">Judicial Commission</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other <a href="/wiki/List_of_central_government_agencies_in_Indonesia" title="List of central government agencies in Indonesia">Government<br />Agencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Audit_Board_of_Indonesia" title="Audit Board of Indonesia">Audit Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Office_of_the_President_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia" title="Executive Office of the President of the Republic of Indonesia">Executive Office of the President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Economic_Council_(Indonesia)" title="National Economic Council (Indonesia)">National Economics Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nusantara_Capital_City_Authority" title="Nusantara Capital City 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data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Indonesia" title="Portal:Indonesia">Indonesia&#32;portal</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="WikiProject"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Indonesia" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Indonesia">WikiProject</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" 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/></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Government_of_Indonesia" title="Category:Government of Indonesia">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Militaries_of_the_Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations1722" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations_Armed_Forces" title="Template:Association of Southeast Asian Nations Armed Forces"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations_Armed_Forces" title="Template talk:Association of Southeast Asian Nations Armed Forces"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations_Armed_Forces" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Association of Southeast Asian Nations Armed Forces"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Militaries_of_the_Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations1722" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Military" title="Military">Militaries</a> of the <a href="/wiki/ASEAN" title="ASEAN">Association of Southeast Asian Nations</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Brunei_Armed_Forces" title="Royal Brunei Armed Forces">Royal Brunei Armed Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Brunei_Land_Force" title="Royal Brunei Land Force">Royal Brunei Land Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Brunei_Air_Force" title="Royal Brunei Air Force">Royal Brunei Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Brunei_Navy" title="Royal Brunei Navy">Royal Brunei Navy</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="10" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Southeast_Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="South-East Asia highlighted in green"><img alt="South-East Asia highlighted in green" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="551" /></a><figcaption>South-East Asia highlighted in green</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Cambodian_Armed_Forces" title="Royal Cambodian Armed Forces">Royal Cambodian Armed Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Cambodian_Army" title="Royal Cambodian Army">Royal Cambodian Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Cambodian_Air_Force" title="Royal Cambodian Air Force">Royal Cambodian Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Cambodian_Navy" title="Royal Cambodian Navy">Royal Cambodian Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Gendarmerie_(Cambodia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Gendarmerie (Cambodia)">Royal Gendarmerie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Indonesian National Armed Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Indonesian Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Navy" title="Indonesian Navy">Indonesian Navy</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Marine_Corps" title="Indonesian Marine Corps">Indonesian Marine Corps</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Air_Force" title="Indonesian Air Force">Indonesian Air Force</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Lao_People%27s_Armed_Forces" title="Lao People&#39;s Armed Forces">Lao People's Armed Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lao_People%27s_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Lao People&#39;s Army">Lao People's Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_People%27s_Liberation_Army_Air_Force" title="Lao People&#39;s Liberation Army Air Force">Lao People's Liberation Army Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_People%27s_Navy" title="Lao People&#39;s Navy">Lao People's Navy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Armed_Forces" title="Malaysian Armed Forces">Malaysian Armed Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Army" title="Malaysian Army">Malaysian Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Malaysian_Air_Force" title="Royal Malaysian Air Force">Royal Malaysian Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Malaysian_Navy" title="Royal Malaysian Navy">Royal Malaysian Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Maritime_Enforcement_Agency" title="Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency">Malaysia Coast Guard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Tatmadaw" title="Tatmadaw">Myanmar Armed Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Army" title="Myanmar Army">Myanmar Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Air_Force" title="Myanmar Air Force">Myanmar Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Navy" title="Myanmar Navy">Myanmar Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Coast_Guard" title="Myanmar Coast Guard">Myanmar Coast Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Police_Force" title="Myanmar Police Force">Myanmar Police Force</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines">Armed Forces of the Philippines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Army" title="Philippine Army">Philippine Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Air_Force" title="Philippine Air Force">Philippine Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Navy" title="Philippine Navy">Philippine Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Marine_Corps" title="Philippine Marine Corps">Philippine Marine Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Coast_Guard" title="Philippine Coast Guard">Philippine Coast Guard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Armed_Forces" title="Singapore Armed Forces">Singapore Armed Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Army" title="Singapore Army">Singapore Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Singapore_Air_Force" title="Republic of Singapore Air Force">Republic of Singapore Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Singapore_Navy" title="Republic of Singapore Navy">Republic of Singapore Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_and_Intelligence_Service" title="Digital and Intelligence Service">Digital and Intelligence Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_Coast_Guard" title="Police Coast Guard">Police Coast Guard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Thai_Armed_Forces" title="Royal Thai Armed Forces">Royal Thai Armed Forces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Thai_Army" title="Royal Thai Army">Royal Thai Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Thai_Air_Force" title="Royal Thai Air Force">Royal Thai Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Thai_Navy" title="Royal Thai Navy">Royal Thai Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Thai_Marine_Corps" title="Royal Thai Marine Corps">Royal Thai Marine Corps</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Army_of_Vietnam" title="People&#39;s Army of Vietnam">People's Army of Vietnam</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Army_of_Vietnam#Main_force" title="People&#39;s Army of Vietnam">Vietnam People's Ground Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_People%27s_Air_Force" title="Vietnam People&#39;s Air Force">Vietnam People's Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_People%27s_Navy" title="Vietnam People&#39;s Navy">Vietnam People's Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Coast_Guard" title="Vietnam Coast Guard">Vietnam Coast Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Border_Guard" title="Vietnam Border Guard">Vietnam Border Guard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Member_states_of_the_Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Member states of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations">Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN) member states</a><br /></dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei"><img alt="Brunei" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/35px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/46px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia"><img alt="Cambodia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos"><img alt="Laos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/23px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/35px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/45px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia"><img alt="Malaysia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar"><img alt="Myanmar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Myanmar" 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title="Bangladesh Armed Forces">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_of_Bhutan" title="Military of Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Brunei_Armed_Forces" title="Royal Brunei Armed Forces">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Cambodian_Armed_Forces" title="Royal Cambodian Armed Forces">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army" title="People&#39;s Liberation Army">People's Republic of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypriot_National_Guard" title="Cypriot National Guard">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Armed_Forces" title="Egyptian Armed Forces">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defense_Forces_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Defense Forces of Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Armed_Forces" title="Indian Armed Forces">India</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Armed_Forces" title="Islamic Republic of Iran Armed Forces">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Armed_Forces" title="Iraqi Armed Forces">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Self-Defense_Forces" title="Japan Self-Defense Forces">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordanian_Armed_Forces" title="Jordanian Armed Forces">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Republic_of_Kazakhstan" title="Armed Forces of the Republic of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_People%27s_Army" title="Korean People&#39;s Army">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Korea_Armed_Forces" title="Republic of Korea Armed Forces">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Military_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuwait Military Forces">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Kyrgyz_Republic" title="Armed Forces of the Kyrgyz Republic">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_People%27s_Armed_Forces" title="Lao People&#39;s Armed Forces">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Armed_Forces" title="Lebanese Armed Forces">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Armed_Forces" title="Malaysian Armed Forces">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldives_National_Defence_Force" title="Maldives National Defence Force">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolian_Armed_Forces" title="Mongolian Armed Forces">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatmadaw" title="Tatmadaw">Myanmar (Burma)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_Armed_Forces" title="Nepalese Armed Forces">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_of_Oman%27s_Armed_Forces" title="Sultan of Oman&#39;s Armed Forces">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Armed_Forces" title="Pakistan Armed Forces">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar_Armed_Forces" title="Qatar Armed Forces">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Armed_Forces" title="Russian Armed Forces">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Armed Forces of Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Armed_Forces" title="Singapore Armed Forces">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Armed_Forces" title="Sri Lanka Armed Forces">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Armed_Forces" title="Syrian Armed Forces">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Republic_of_Tajikistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Armed Forces of the Republic of Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Thai_Armed_Forces" title="Royal Thai Armed Forces">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste_Defence_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Timor Leste Defence Force">Timor Leste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Armed_Forces" title="Turkish Armed Forces">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_Turkmenistan" title="Armed Forces of Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates_Armed_Forces" title="United Arab Emirates Armed Forces">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Republic_of_Uzbekistan" title="Armed Forces of the Republic of Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Army_of_Vietnam" title="People&#39;s Army of Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Yemen_Armed_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Yemen Armed Forces">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">States with limited recognition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abkhazian_Armed_Forces" title="Abkhazian Armed Forces">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_South_Ossetia" title="Armed Forces of South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Security_Forces_Command" title="Security Forces Command">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_Armed_Forces" title="Republic of China Armed Forces">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_National_Security_Forces" title="Palestinian National Security Forces">Palestine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies and other territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Armed_Forces" title="British Armed Forces">British Indian Ocean Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_Force" title="Australian Defence Force">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_Force" title="Australian Defence Force">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Garrison" title="Hong Kong Garrison">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macao_Garrison" title="Macao Garrison">Macau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855515#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata596" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" 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