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Mano d'Irulegi - Wikipedia

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id="toc-Opinión_de_los_espertos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_tamién" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_tamién"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ver tamién</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_tamién-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaces_esternos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaces_esternos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Enllaces esternos</span> </div> 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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mano d'Irulegi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 14 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man_d%27Irulegi" title="Man d&#039;Irulegi – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Man d&#039;Irulegi" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%8A" title="يد إيروليغي – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يد إيروليغي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorn_Irulegi" title="Dorn Irulegi – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Dorn Irulegi" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A0_d%27Irulegi" title="Mà d&#039;Irulegi – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mà d&#039;Irulegi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hand_of_Irulegi" title="Hand of Irulegi – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hand of Irulegi" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mano_de_Irulegi" title="Mano de Irulegi – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mano de Irulegi" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mano_de_Irulegui" title="Mano de Irulegui – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mano de Irulegui" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irulegiko_Eskua" title="Irulegiko Eskua – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Irulegiko Eskua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_d%27Irulegi" title="Main d&#039;Irulegi – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Main d&#039;Irulegi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man_de_Irulegi" title="Man de Irulegi – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Man de Irulegi" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangan_Irulegi" title="Tangan Irulegi – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tangan Irulegi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%82o%C5%84_z_Irulegi" title="Dłoń z Irulegi – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dłoń z Irulegi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%98%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Рука из Ирулеги – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рука из Ирулеги" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%86%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Рука з Ірулегі – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рука з Ірулегі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q115210199#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d&#039;interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mano_d%27Irulegi" title="Ver la páxina de conteníu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Páxina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alderique:Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Alderique tocante al conteníu de la páxina (la páxina nun esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">asturianu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mano_d%27Irulegi"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d&#039;esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=history" title="Versiones antigües d&#039;esta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientes" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientes</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramientes</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aiciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mano_d%27Irulegi"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d&#039;esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeneral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Mano_d%27Irulegi" title="Llista de toles páxines wiki qu&#039;enllacien equí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo qu'enllaza equí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Mano_d%27Irulegi" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes nes páxines enllazaes dende esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios rellacionaos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ast" title="Xubir ficheros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Xubir ficheru</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginasEspeciales" title="Llista de toles páxines especiales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxines especiales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;oldid=4159518" title="Enllaz permanente a esta revisión de la páxina"><span>Enllaz permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=info" title="Más información sobro esta páxina"><span>Información de la páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&amp;page=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;id=4159518&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información tocante a cómo citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Acortador_de_URL&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMano_d%2527Irulegi"><span>Llograr la URL encurtiada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMano_d%2527Irulegi"><span>Xenerar códigu QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprentar/esportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Mano+d%27Irulegi"><span>Crear un llibru</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;printable=yes" title="Versión imprentable d&#039;esta páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión pa imprentar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> N&#039;otros proyeutos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hand_of_Irulegi" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q115210199" title="Enllaz al elementu del depósitu de datos coneutáu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elementu de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">despintar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_16.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_16.jpg/220px-Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_16.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_16.jpg/330px-Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_16.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_16.jpg/440px-Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_16.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1817" data-file-height="1964" /></a><figcaption>Mano d'Irulegi, con escritura vascónica. Sieglu I eC.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_27.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_27.jpg/220px-Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_27.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_27.jpg/330px-Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_27.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_27.jpg/440px-Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_27.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1817" data-file-height="1964" /></a><figcaption>Calcu de la Mano d'Irulegi coles llinies y les inscripciones.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_13.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_13.jpg/220px-Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_13.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_13.jpg/330px-Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_13.jpg/440px-Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2008" data-file-height="2839" /></a><figcaption>Llugar au s'atopó la Mano d'Irulegi.</figcaption></figure> <p>La <b>mano d'Irulegi</b> (<i>Irulegiko Eskua</i>, n'<a href="/wiki/Idioma_vascu" title="Idioma vascu">eusquera</a>) ye un oxetu arqueolóxicu afayáu n'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Irulegi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Irulegi (la páxina nun esiste)">Irulegi</a><sup id="cite_ref-na_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-na-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, un pobláu de la <a href="/wiki/Ed%C3%A1_del_fierro" title="Edá del fierro">edá del fierro</a> del valle d'Aranguren. Contién una inscripción con pallabres incontestablemente protovasques y <a href="/wiki/Vascones" title="Vascones">vascóniques</a>, darréu que la primer pallabra ye <i>Sorioneku</i>, escrita con una significación asemeyada a la escritura nororiental n'ibéricu, y perfeutamente atalantable dende l'eusquera actual. </p><p>L'afayu ye esceicional, darréu qu'enxamás nun s'atopara en nenguna otra parte otra mano grabada, con inscripciones en vascón. Lo qu'afita ensin dubia que los vascones conocieron la escritura. La mano, que data del <a href="/wiki/Sieglu_I_e.C." title="Sieglu I e.C.">sieglu I e.C.</a>, descubrióse el <a href="/wiki/18_de_xunu" title="18 de xunu">18 de xunu</a> de <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> y presentóse a la prensa el <a href="/wiki/14_de_payares" title="14 de payares">14 de payares</a> de <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> pol <a href="/wiki/Gobiernu_de_Navarra" title="Gobiernu de Navarra">Gobiernu de Navarra</a> y la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Socied%C3%A1_de_Ciencia_Aranzadi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sociedá de Ciencia Aranzadi (la páxina nun esiste)">Sociedá de Ciencia Aranzadi</a>. Considérase un testu apotropaicu, usáu pa dar suerte o saludar allugándolu na entrada del llar. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Contestu">Contestu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar seición: Contestu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Contestu"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La mano atopóse nun pobláu de la <a href="/wiki/Ed%C3%A1_del_fierro" title="Edá del fierro">edá del fierro</a> metanes el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Castiellu_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Castiellu d&#39;Irulegi (la páxina nun esiste)">Castiellu d'Irulegi</a>. El pobláu abandonóse hacia'l <a href="/wiki/Sieglu_I_e.C." title="Sieglu I e.C.">sieglu I e.C.</a> dablemente pola mor d'un incendiu nel contestu de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Sertoriana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerra Sertoriana (la páxina nun esiste)">Guerra Sertoriana</a>. Sería esti incendiu'l que fexo fuxir a los sos habitantes y caltuvo los materiales que s'atoparon n'Irulegi. </p><p>La mano d'Irulegui afayóse baxo l'adobe de les muries de les viviendes afaraes n'aquel fechu bélicu, pola escavadora voluntaria <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leire_Malkorra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leire Malkorra (la páxina nun esiste)">Leire Malkorra</a>, del equipu del arqueólogu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mattin_Aiestaran&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mattin Aiestaran (la páxina nun esiste)">Mattin Aiestaran</a><sup id="cite_ref-etb_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-etb-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, el <a href="/wiki/18_de_xunu" title="18 de xunu">18 de xunu</a> de <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>. Nun primer momentu, a la pieza nun se-y dió munchu valor arqueolóxicu, pero foi nel llaboratoriu, onde al retirar los sedimentos nel procesu de llimpieza y restauración que facía Carmen Usua, apaeció la inscripción<sup id="cite_ref-nava_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nava-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Irulegi atópase a 893 metros d'altitú y ye ún de los exemplos más evidentes de los poblaos fortificados de la zona. Tien un allugamientu xeográficu privilexáu, con vistes de 360 graos sobre la comarca d'<a href="/wiki/Pamplona" title="Pamplona">Iruña</a> y los pasos que xunen el sur de l'Alta Navarra colos valles pirenaicos, da-y un importante valor defensivu. Magar que ye difícil calcular el númberu d'habitantes, estímase que podíen vivir ellí ente 100 y 200 persones. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Carauterístiques"><span id="Carauter.C3.ADstiques"></span>Carauterístiques</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar seición: Carauterístiques" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Carauterístiques"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La pieza en sí ye de <a href="/wiki/Bronce" title="Bronce">bronce</a>, y la so pátina ye de 53% d'<a href="/wiki/Esta%C3%B1u" title="Estañu">estañu</a>, 41% de <a href="/wiki/Cobre" title="Cobre">cobre</a> y 2% de <a href="/wiki/Plomu" title="Plomu">plomu</a>; daqué habitual nes aleaciones antigües, según <a href="/w/index.php?title=Socied%C3%A1_de_Ciencia_Aranzadi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sociedá de Ciencia Aranzadi (la páxina nun esiste)">Aranzadi</a>. </p><p>Paez una mano derecha a tamañu real. La zona de la embueza ye plana y les uñes tán marcaes, anque trés de los deos nun tán bien calteníos. Los deos tán mirando escontra baxo, lo que se deduz por un furacu con un diámetru de seis milímetros y mediu na parte cimera, alredor de la muñeca. </p><p>N'esaminando la redolada del furacu, afayóse que la pieza nun taba colingada , sinón clavada a un soporte blandu, dablemente madera. Mide 143 milímetros d'altor, un milímetru de grosez y 128 d'anchor, y pesa 36 gramos<sup id="cite_ref-pais_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pais-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Testu">Testu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar seición: Testu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Testu"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_28.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_28.jpg/220px-Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_28.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_28.jpg/330px-Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_28.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_28.jpg/440px-Irulegiko_eskua_-_Nafarroako_Gobernuaren_irudi_galeria_28.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2008" data-file-height="2643" /></a><figcaption>Testu orixinal y trescripción.</figcaption></figure> <p>El testu que contién la mano amuesa les siguientes cinco pallabres: </p> <blockquote class="toccolours" style="float:none; padding: 10px 15px 10px 15px; display:table;"> <p><b><big>sorioneku · {n}</big></b><br /> <b><big>tenekebeekiŕateŕe[n]</big></b><br /> <b><big>oTiŕtan · eseakaŕi</big></b><br /> <b><big>eŕaukon ·</big></b> </p><p><br /> </p> </blockquote> <p>Magar que'l testu pue lleese a partir de la escritura ibérica nororiental, esiste un signu en forma de "<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Greek_Tau_normal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Greek_Tau_normal.svg/16px-Greek_Tau_normal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Greek_Tau_normal.svg/24px-Greek_Tau_normal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Greek_Tau_normal.svg/32px-Greek_Tau_normal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span>" que nun apaez nes 3.000 inscripciones ibériques conocíes, sinón namái en dos tipos de <a href="/wiki/Moneda" title="Moneda">monedes</a> creaes na zona xeográfica del actual País Vascu: <i>oTtikes</i> y <i>uTambaate</i>. </p><p>Per agora, namái pudo interpretase con seguranza la primer pallabra, trescrita como «SORIONEKU» y que pue rellacionase col eusquera <i>zorioneko</i> «afortunáu». </p><p>Esta pallabra conviértese nel primer rastru escritu en llingua vascónica y arriendes escritu nun signariu que ye tamién vascónicu, con un sistema gráficu deriváu del sistema ibéricu al que se-y amestó o adautó dalgún signu pa marcar dalgún soníu o fonema vascónicu que nun esiste nel signariu ibéricu. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Llinia </th> <th>Escritura vascónica </th> <th>Trescripción </th></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_s1b.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="s"><img alt="s" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/NE_Iberian_s1b.svg/10px-NE_Iberian_s1b.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/NE_Iberian_s1b.svg/15px-NE_Iberian_s1b.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/NE_Iberian_s1b.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_s1b.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="27" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_o1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="o"><img alt="o" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/NE_Iberian_o1.svg/13px-NE_Iberian_o1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/NE_Iberian_o1.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_o1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/NE_Iberian_o1.svg/26px-NE_Iberian_o1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="35" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_r1a.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="r"><img alt="r" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NE_Iberian_r1a.svg/12px-NE_Iberian_r1a.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NE_Iberian_r1a.svg/18px-NE_Iberian_r1a.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NE_Iberian_r1a.svg/25px-NE_Iberian_r1a.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="33" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_i2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="i"><img alt="i" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/NE_Iberian_i2.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_i2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/NE_Iberian_i2.svg/30px-NE_Iberian_i2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/NE_Iberian_i2.svg/40px-NE_Iberian_i2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="53" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_o1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="o"><img alt="o" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/NE_Iberian_o1.svg/13px-NE_Iberian_o1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/NE_Iberian_o1.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_o1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/NE_Iberian_o1.svg/26px-NE_Iberian_o1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="35" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_n2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="n"><img alt="n" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/30px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/40px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="53" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_e1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="e"><img alt="e" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/10px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/15px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="27" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Greek_Theta_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ku"><img alt="ku" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Greek_Theta_01.svg/16px-Greek_Theta_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Greek_Theta_01.svg/24px-Greek_Theta_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Greek_Theta_01.svg/32px-Greek_Theta_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span></span></td> <td><b>sorioneku</b> · {<b>n</b>} </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_te1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="te"><img alt="te" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/NE_Iberian_te1.svg/16px-NE_Iberian_te1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/NE_Iberian_te1.svg/24px-NE_Iberian_te1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/NE_Iberian_te1.svg/32px-NE_Iberian_te1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_n2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="n"><img alt="n" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/30px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/40px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="53" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_e1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="e"><img alt="e" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/10px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/15px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="27" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_ke1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ke"><img alt="ke" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/NE_Iberian_ke1.svg/11px-NE_Iberian_ke1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/NE_Iberian_ke1.svg/17px-NE_Iberian_ke1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/NE_Iberian_ke1.svg/23px-NE_Iberian_ke1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_be1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="be"><img alt="be" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/NE_Iberian_be1.svg/13px-NE_Iberian_be1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/NE_Iberian_be1.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_be1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/NE_Iberian_be1.svg/27px-NE_Iberian_be1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_e1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="e"><img alt="e" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/10px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/15px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="27" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_ki1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ki"><img alt="ki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/NE_Iberian_ki1.svg/16px-NE_Iberian_ki1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/NE_Iberian_ki1.svg/24px-NE_Iberian_ki1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/NE_Iberian_ki1.svg/32px-NE_Iberian_ki1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="42" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Greek_Koppa_05.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ŕ"><img alt="ŕ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/16px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/24px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/32px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_a2a.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="a"><img alt="a" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/NE_Iberian_a2a.svg/12px-NE_Iberian_a2a.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/NE_Iberian_a2a.svg/18px-NE_Iberian_a2a.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/NE_Iberian_a2a.svg/25px-NE_Iberian_a2a.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="33" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_te1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="te"><img alt="te" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/NE_Iberian_te1.svg/16px-NE_Iberian_te1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/NE_Iberian_te1.svg/24px-NE_Iberian_te1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/NE_Iberian_te1.svg/32px-NE_Iberian_te1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Greek_Koppa_05.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ŕ"><img alt="ŕ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/16px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/24px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/32px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_e1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="e"><img alt="e" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/10px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/15px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="27" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_n2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="n"><img alt="n" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/30px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/40px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="53" data-file-height="53" /></a></span></span></td> <td><b>tenekebeekiŕateŕe</b>[<b>n</b>] </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_o1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="o"><img alt="o" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/NE_Iberian_o1.svg/13px-NE_Iberian_o1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/NE_Iberian_o1.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_o1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/NE_Iberian_o1.svg/26px-NE_Iberian_o1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="35" data-file-height="53" /></a></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Greek_Tau_normal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Greek_Tau_normal.svg/16px-Greek_Tau_normal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Greek_Tau_normal.svg/24px-Greek_Tau_normal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Greek_Tau_normal.svg/32px-Greek_Tau_normal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_i2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="i"><img alt="i" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/NE_Iberian_i2.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_i2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/NE_Iberian_i2.svg/30px-NE_Iberian_i2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/NE_Iberian_i2.svg/40px-NE_Iberian_i2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="53" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Greek_Koppa_05.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ŕ"><img alt="ŕ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/16px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/24px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/32px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_ta1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ta"><img alt="ta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/NE_Iberian_ta1.svg/14px-NE_Iberian_ta1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/NE_Iberian_ta1.svg/21px-NE_Iberian_ta1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/NE_Iberian_ta1.svg/28px-NE_Iberian_ta1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="37" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_n2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="n"><img alt="n" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/30px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/40px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="53" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_pun2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/NE_Iberian_pun2.svg/6px-NE_Iberian_pun2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/NE_Iberian_pun2.svg/9px-NE_Iberian_pun2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/NE_Iberian_pun2.svg/12px-NE_Iberian_pun2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_e1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="e"><img alt="e" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/10px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/15px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="27" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_s1b.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="s"><img alt="s" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/NE_Iberian_s1b.svg/10px-NE_Iberian_s1b.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/NE_Iberian_s1b.svg/15px-NE_Iberian_s1b.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/NE_Iberian_s1b.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_s1b.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="27" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_e1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="e"><img alt="e" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/10px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/15px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="27" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_a2a.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="a"><img alt="a" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/NE_Iberian_a2a.svg/12px-NE_Iberian_a2a.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/NE_Iberian_a2a.svg/18px-NE_Iberian_a2a.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/NE_Iberian_a2a.svg/25px-NE_Iberian_a2a.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="33" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_ka1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ka"><img alt="ka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/NE_Iberian_ka1.svg/16px-NE_Iberian_ka1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/NE_Iberian_ka1.svg/24px-NE_Iberian_ka1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/NE_Iberian_ka1.svg/32px-NE_Iberian_ka1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="42" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Greek_Koppa_05.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ŕ"><img alt="ŕ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/16px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/24px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/32px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_i2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="i"><img alt="i" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/NE_Iberian_i2.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_i2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/NE_Iberian_i2.svg/30px-NE_Iberian_i2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/NE_Iberian_i2.svg/40px-NE_Iberian_i2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="53" data-file-height="53" /></a></span></span></td> <td><b>oTiŕtan</b>&#160;: <b>eseakaŕi</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>4 </th> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_e1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="e"><img alt="e" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/10px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/15px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NE_Iberian_e1.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_e1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="27" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Greek_Koppa_05.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ŕ"><img alt="ŕ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/16px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/24px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Greek_Koppa_05.svg/32px-Greek_Koppa_05.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_a2a.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="a"><img alt="a" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/NE_Iberian_a2a.svg/12px-NE_Iberian_a2a.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/NE_Iberian_a2a.svg/18px-NE_Iberian_a2a.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/NE_Iberian_a2a.svg/25px-NE_Iberian_a2a.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="33" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_u3.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="u"><img alt="u" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/NE_Iberian_u3.svg/15px-NE_Iberian_u3.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/NE_Iberian_u3.svg/23px-NE_Iberian_u3.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/NE_Iberian_u3.svg/30px-NE_Iberian_u3.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Greek_Epsilon_X-shaped.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ko"><img alt="ko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Greek_Epsilon_X-shaped.svg/16px-Greek_Epsilon_X-shaped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Greek_Epsilon_X-shaped.svg/24px-Greek_Epsilon_X-shaped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Greek_Epsilon_X-shaped.svg/32px-Greek_Epsilon_X-shaped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_n2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="n"><img alt="n" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/20px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/30px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/NE_Iberian_n2.svg/40px-NE_Iberian_n2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="53" data-file-height="53" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:NE_Iberian_pun2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/NE_Iberian_pun2.svg/6px-NE_Iberian_pun2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/NE_Iberian_pun2.svg/9px-NE_Iberian_pun2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/NE_Iberian_pun2.svg/12px-NE_Iberian_pun2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="53" /></a></span></span></td> <td><b>eŕaukon</b>&#160;: </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>La "<i>n</i>" al final la primer llinia entiéndese que ta ehí como resultáu de que quien grabó les pallabres nun atopó espaciu al final de la segunda llinia, y allugóla enriba, esto ye, al final de la primer llinia. Les pallabres tan separtaes por puntos. Les otres cuatro pallabres, aínda nun pueden traducise (17/11/2022). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Un_signari_ib%C3%A8ric_nord-oriental.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Un_signari_ib%C3%A8ric_nord-oriental.jpg/220px-Un_signari_ib%C3%A8ric_nord-oriental.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Un_signari_ib%C3%A8ric_nord-oriental.jpg/330px-Un_signari_ib%C3%A8ric_nord-oriental.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Un_signari_ib%C3%A8ric_nord-oriental.jpg/440px-Un_signari_ib%C3%A8ric_nord-oriental.jpg 2x" data-file-width="945" data-file-height="514" /></a><figcaption>Signariu ibéricu nor-oriental</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opinión_de_los_espertos"><span id="Opini.C3.B3n_de_los_espertos"></span>Opinión de los espertos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar seición: Opinión de los espertos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Opinión de los espertos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm/220px--Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="1091" data-mwtitle="Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Ficheru:Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm/Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp8, vorbis&quot;" data-width="1077" data-height="606" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm/Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm/Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm/Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm/Hizkuntza_baskonikozko_idazkunik_zaharrenaren_aurkikuntza.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp8, vorbis&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>Un xeólogu, dos arqueólogos, una restauradora y dos llingüistes despliquen el descubrimientu y la so importancia (n'eusquera y castellán).</figcaption></figure> <p>Los espertos que primero desaminaron la inscripción contenida na mano d'Irulegi tomaron en consideración, per un llau, la importancia del descubrimientu dende'l puntu de vista de la <a href="/wiki/Lling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica_hist%C3%B3rica" title="Llingüística histórica">llingüística histórica</a>; y, per otru, la seguranza de que trátase d'un testu en <a href="/wiki/Vascones" title="Vascones">llingua vascónica</a>. </p><p>Joakin Gorrotxategi, llingüista de la <a href="/wiki/EHU" class="mw-redirect" title="EHU">EHU</a>, fizo notar que l'afayu de la mano fízose con plenes garantíes <a href="/wiki/Arqueolox%C3%ADa" title="Arqueoloxía">arqueolóxiques</a>, darréu que'l procesu d'escavación recoyóse con videu y semeyes, y topográficamente documentáu como'l restu d'oxeto afayaos nel llugar. Polo que cinca a la inscripción dio importancia a la so integridá: </p><p>«Cuatro llinies, con un entamu y un final. Esto ye enforma importante: tenemos la inscripción entera. Nun atopamos un fragmentu del oxetu con parte de la inscripción». </p><p>Arriendes, solliñó que les lletres podíen lleese ensin muncha dificultá: «Sacantes una lletra o, tolo más, dos, puede lleese, les lletres identifíquense exautamente».<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">ensin&#160;referencies</a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Javier Velaza, epigrafista y profesor de la <a href="/wiki/Universid%C3%A1_de_Barcelona" title="Universidá de Barcelona">Universidá de Barcelona</a>, aseguró que l'afayu de la mano d'Irulegi abría una vía d'investigación insospechada, darréu que nun había dulda de la llingua del testu: «Hai una sorpresa&#160;: la primer palabra ye <i>sorioneku</i>, polo que puede interpretase y atalantase en cuantes el testu ta en llingua vasca» </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_tamién"><span id="Ver_tami.C3.A9n"></span>Ver tamién</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar seición: Ver tamién" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Ver tamién"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vascones" title="Vascones">Vascones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estela_de_Lerga" title="Estela de Lerga">Estela de Lerga</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-na-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-na_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Álvarez de Eulate, Josu&#32;(14 de payares de 2022).&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.noticiasdenavarra.com/sociedad/2022/11/14/texto-antiguo-euskera-mano-irulegi-6226520.html">La Mano d'Irulegi: descubiertu'l testu más antiguu n'‘euskera’</a>».&#32;Consultáu'l 14 de payares de 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-etb-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-etb_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eitb.eus/es/noticias/sociedad/videos/detalle/9015236/video-mattin-aiestaran-arqueologo-de-aranzadi-este-es-primer-texto-escrito-del-antecedente-del-euskera/">Mattin Aiestaran, arqueólogu d'Aranzadi: “Ye'l primer testu escritu del antecedente del euskera”</a>»&#32;(14 de payares de 2022).&#32;Consultáu'l 14 de payares de 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nava-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-nava_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Zozaya, Imanol&#32;(14 de payares de 2022).&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.noticiasdenavarra.com/sociedad/2022/11/14/restauradora-descubrio-texto-mano-irulegi-6229694.html">La restauradora que descubrió'l testu de la Mano d'Irulegi: “Llegóme como un adornu de cascu”</a>».&#32;Consultáu'l 14 de payares de 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pais-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pais_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">G. Olaya, Vicente&#32;(14 de payares de 2022).&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elpais.com/cultura/2022-11-14/un-equipo-de-investigadores-afirma-haber-descubierto-en-navarra-la-primera-inscripcion-en-vasco-de-hace-2100-anos.html">Un equipu d'investigadores afirma tener descubierto en Navarra la primer inscripción n'euskera d'hai 2.100 años</a>».&#32;Consultáu'l 14 de payares de 2022.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mano_d%27Irulegi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="plainlinks commons navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=ast">Wikimedia Commons</a> acueye conteníu multimedia sobre&#160;<i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hand_of_Irulegi" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Hand of Irulegi">Mano d&#39;Irulegi</a></b></i>.</span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐htkr2 Cached time: 20241122104930 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.118 seconds Real time usage: 0.262 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 949/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 10300/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4081/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2930/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.011/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 946789/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 149.224 1 -total 59.13% 88.231 1 Plantía:Commonscat 16.89% 25.204 5 Plantía:Xib-trans 14.38% 21.463 1 Plantía:Llistaref 6.89% 10.278 1 Plantía:Str_rightc 6.40% 9.545 4 Plantía:Cita_web 5.35% 7.984 1 Plantía:Cita2 4.65% 6.946 4 Plantía:Str_len 2.67% 3.989 1 Plantía:Cr 2.55% 3.803 1 Plantía:Commonscat/categoríes --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key astwiki:pcache:idhash:260132-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122104930 and revision id 4159518. 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