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Jämtland – Wikipedie

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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jamtlandská_republika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jamtlandská_republika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Jamtlandská republika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jamtlandská_republika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jämtland</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 47 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">47 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="يمتلاند – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يمتلاند" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Емтланд (правінцыя) – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Емтланд (правінцыя)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8)" title="Емтланд (провинци) – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Емтланд (провинци)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B9%CE%AD%CE%BC%CF%84%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84" title="Γιέμτλαντ – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γιέμτλαντ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemtia" title="Jemtia – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jemtia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="یمتلاند – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یمتلاند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – fríština (západní)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="fríština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland_tartom%C3%A1ny" title="Jämtland tartomány – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jämtland tartomány" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%B4%D5%A9%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4" title="Եմթլանդ – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եմթլանդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamtaland" title="Jamtaland – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jamtaland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A7%E3%83%A0%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9" title="イェムトランド地方 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イェムトランド地方" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%98%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="옘틀란드 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="옘틀란드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemtia" title="Iemtia – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iemtia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamtland" title="Jamtland – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Jamtland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland_(kraina)" title="Jämtland (kraina) – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jämtland (kraina)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%B9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="جامٹلینڈ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جامٹلینڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="یمتلاند – paštština" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="یمتلاند" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Емтланд (провинция) – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Емтланд (провинция)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článek"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D0%BC%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF)" title="Ємтланд (ландскап) – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ємтланд (ландскап)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%86%DA%88" title="جامتلنڈ – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جامتلنڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%A4mtl%C3%A4ni%C3%A4n_(l%C3%A4natop%C3%A4d)" title="Yämtläniän (länatopäd) – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Yämtläniän (länatopäd)" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ემტლანდიშ პროვინცია – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ემტლანდიშ პროვინცია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E5%A7%86%E7%89%B9%E8%98%AD" title="耶姆特蘭 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="耶姆特蘭" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Jämtland – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jämtland" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q211661#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" 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mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/J%C3%A4mtland" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/J%C3%A4mtland" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;oldid=24406009" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&amp;page=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;id=24406009&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJ%25C3%25A4mtland"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJ%25C3%25A4mtland"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=J%C3%A4mtland"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J%C3%A4mtland" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q211661" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output">Souřadnice: <a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=cs&amp;pagename=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;params=63_N_14.666667_E_type:adm2nd"><span style="white-space:pre">63° s. š.</span>, <span style="white-space:pre">14°40′ v. d.</span></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><div class="uvodni-upozorneni hatnote noprint">Tento článek je o&#160;historické provincii ve Švédsku.&#32;O&#160;současném kraji pojednává článek <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland_(kraj)" title="Jämtland (kraj)">Jämtland (kraj)</a>.</div> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #eaeaea; line-height: 130%;">Jämtland<br /></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding: 2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Jamtlandvy.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Léto v Jämtlandu"><img alt="Léto v Jämtlandu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Jamtlandvy.jpg/250px-Jamtlandvy.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Jamtlandvy.jpg/375px-Jamtlandvy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Jamtlandvy.jpg/500px-Jamtlandvy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span><div>Léto v Jämtlandu</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding: 2px;"><div style="width: 100%;"> <div style="border: none; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:J%C3%A4mtland_vapen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jämtland – znak"><img alt="Jämtland – znak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/J%C3%A4mtland_vapen.svg/90px-J%C3%A4mtland_vapen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/J%C3%A4mtland_vapen.svg/135px-J%C3%A4mtland_vapen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/J%C3%A4mtland_vapen.svg/180px-J%C3%A4mtland_vapen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="251" data-file-height="304" /></a></span><br />znak </div> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #eaeaea;">Geografie</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="padding: 2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Sverigekarta-Landskap_J%C3%A4mtland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Sverigekarta-Landskap_J%C3%A4mtland.svg/290px-Sverigekarta-Landskap_J%C3%A4mtland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="660" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Sverigekarta-Landskap_J%C3%A4mtland.svg/435px-Sverigekarta-Landskap_J%C3%A4mtland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Sverigekarta-Landskap_J%C3%A4mtland.svg/580px-Sverigekarta-Landskap_J%C3%A4mtland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="290" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Zem%C4%9Bpisn%C3%A9_sou%C5%99adnice" title="Zeměpisné souřadnice">Souřadnice</a></th><td class="plainlinks"><span></span><span class="coordinates"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=cs&amp;pagename=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;params=63_N_14.666667_E_type:adm2nd"><span style="white-space:pre">63° s. š.</span>, <span style="white-space:pre">14°40′ v. d.</span></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Rozloha" title="Rozloha">Rozloha</a></th><td>34&#160;009&#160;km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Geodata" title="Geodata">Geodata</a> (<a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OSM</a>)</th><td><span class="plainlinks osmrelace-link"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/relation/52826">OSM</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/wiwosm/osm-on-ol/kml-on-ol.php?lang=wikidata&amp;uselang=cs&amp;title=Q211661">WMF</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #eaeaea;">Obyvatelstvo</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Obyvatelstvo" title="Obyvatelstvo">Počet obyvatel</a></th><td>118&#160;964 (2021-12-31)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Hustota_zalidn%C4%9Bn%C3%AD" title="Hustota zalidnění">Hustota&#160;zalidnění</a></th><td>3,5&#160;obyv./km²</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #eaeaea;">Správa regionu</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A1t" title="Stát">Stát</a></th><td><span style="display:none">Švédsko</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0v%C3%A9dsko" title="Švédsko"><img alt="Švédsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0v%C3%A9dsko" title="Švédsko">Švédsko</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Logo Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J%C3%A4mtland" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Jämtland">multimediální obsah</a></b> na&#160;<a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size: smaller;">Některá data mohou pocházet z <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211661" class="extiw" title="d:Q211661">datové položky</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table><div style="display: none;"></div> <p><b>Jämtland</b> (nebo v&#160;místním <a href="/wiki/Dialekt" class="mw-redirect" title="Dialekt">dialektu</a> <b>Jamtland</b>) je historické území (<a href="/wiki/Provincie_ve_%C5%A0v%C3%A9dsku" title="Provincie ve Švédsku">provincie</a>) o&#160;rozloze 34&#160;000&#160;km² v&#160;západní části <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0v%C3%A9dsko" title="Švédsko">Švédska</a>. Území je dnes součástí <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland_(kraj)" title="Jämtland (kraj)">Jämtlandského kraje</a>, který zahrnuje také provincii <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4rjedalen" title="Härjedalen">Härjedalen</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editace sekce: Geografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Geografie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jämtland je hornatá země s&#160;vnitrozemským klimatem (v&#160;zimním období jsou časté vánice), velmi řídce osídlená, většinu plochy tvoří jehličnaté lesy a jezera. Nejvyšší horou je Storsylen s&#160;výškou 1762 metrů nad mořem. Oblast vyniká zachovalou přírodou, žijí zde ve velkém počtu <a href="/wiki/Medv%C4%9Bd" class="mw-redirect" title="Medvěd">medvědi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_evropsk%C3%BD" title="Los evropský">losi</a> a <a href="/wiki/Bobr" title="Bobr">bobři</a>. Největším jezerem je <a href="/wiki/Storsj%C3%B6n" title="Storsjön">Storsjön</a>, na jehož břehu leží hlavní město oblasti <a href="/wiki/%C3%96stersund" title="Östersund">Östersund</a> s&#160;padesáti tisíci obyvateli. Östersund je nazýván „město středu“ (protože leží blízko geografického středu Švédska) nebo „zimní město“, protože je důležitým střediskem zimních sportů, několikrát také kandidoval na pořádání <a href="/wiki/Zimn%C3%AD_olympijsk%C3%A9_hry" title="Zimní olympijské hry">zimních olympijských her</a>. V&#160;jezeře Storsjön žije podle místních obyvatel obrovský drak, podobný známé <a href="/wiki/Lochnessk%C3%A1_nestv%C5%AFra" title="Lochnesská nestvůra">lochnesce</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editace sekce: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Historie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Původními obyvateli oblasti byli Jamtové, jejichž jméno znamená ve starogermánštině „houževnatí, vytrvalí“. Jämtland byl původně svobodnou sedláckou republikou, i&#160;po připojení k&#160;<a href="/wiki/Norsko" title="Norsko">Norsku</a> ve 12. století si uchoval značnou míru nezávislosti. V&#160;roce 1645, po uzavření Míru z&#160;Brömsebro, se stal Jämtland součástí Švédského království. Místní lidé se však nadále drželi svého nářečí vycházejícího ze staré norštiny a tradičního způsobu života, založeného na zemědělství a lovu (byla zde vyšlechtěna místní rasa loveckého psa, <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4mthund" title="Jämthund">jämthund</a>). Je to země osamělých statků, s&#160;vysokou mírou <a href="/wiki/Religiozita" title="Religiozita">religiozity</a> a svérázným <a href="/wiki/Folkl%C3%B3r" title="Folklór">folklórem</a>. Nikdy zde nebyli velcí boháči a rozhodnutí o&#160;obecních záležitostech se přijímala demokraticky. Žilo se velmi skromně a na zbytek Švédska se hledělo s&#160;nedůvěrou, stejně jako na moderní vymoženosti, které odtud přicházely. V&#160;Jämtlandu dosud prakticky není průmysl, jediným větším městem je Östersund, založený jako správní středisko teprve v&#160;roce 1786. Proto je kraj oblíbeným cílem vyznavačů <a href="/wiki/Ekoturistika" title="Ekoturistika">ekoturistiky</a>. V&#160;severní části Jämtlandu žije také <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1mov%C3%A9" title="Sámové">sámská</a> menšina. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jamtlandská_republika"><span id="Jamtlandsk.C3.A1_republika"></span>Jamtlandská republika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editace sekce: Jamtlandská republika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Jamtlandská republika"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Unofficial_Flag_of_Jamtland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Unofficial_Flag_of_Jamtland.svg/220px-Unofficial_Flag_of_Jamtland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Unofficial_Flag_of_Jamtland.svg/330px-Unofficial_Flag_of_Jamtland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Unofficial_Flag_of_Jamtland.svg/440px-Unofficial_Flag_of_Jamtland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="744" /></a><figcaption>Vlajka Jamtlandské republiky</figcaption></figure> <p>V&#160;roce 1963 na populárním hudebním festivalu Storsjoyran vyhlásil populární bavič Yngve Gamlin nezávislost Jamtlandské republiky a vytvoření národněosvobozenecké armády. Byla to reakce na rozvojové programy švédské vlády ohrožující svébytnost regionu a hlavně na plán nového administrativního rozdělení země, které by zlikvidovalo tradiční kraj Jämtland. Jak sám první prezident Gamlin prohlásil, tento projekt je „myšlen na jednapadesát procent vážně“. Vytvořil také vlajku země, která měla tři pruhy reprezentující tři části země: vlastní Jamtland, Harjedalen a Ravund. Pruhy byly modrý (jezera), bílý (sníh) a zelený (lesy), uprostřed byla středověká pečeť Jamtlandu – norský znak (červený štít se zlatým lvem držícím sekyru) obklopený dvěma klečícími <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0t%C3%ADtono%C5%A1" title="Štítonoš">štítonoši</a> a dvěma lovci střílejícími na veverky (export vzácných kožešin byl hlavním zdrojem příjmů pro lokální ekonomiku). Republika existuje formálně dosud, nemá ovšem politické ambice a je hlavně turistickou atrakcí. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A4mtland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="wd"><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J%C3%A4mtland" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Jämtland">Jämtland</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041208063652/http://www.jamtland.se/">https://web.archive.org/web/20041208063652/http://www.jamtland.se/</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.republikenjamtland.se">http://www.republikenjamtland.se</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://thejamtlandicproject.blogspot.com">http://thejamtlandicproject.blogspot.com</a> – stránky o&#160;jamtlandském dialektu</li></ul> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Provincie ve Švédsku"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint hlist" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="3"> <span class="navbox-titletext">Území a <a href="/wiki/Provincie_ve_%C5%A0v%C3%A9dsku" title="Provincie ve Švédsku">provincie</a> ve <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0v%C3%A9dsko" title="Švédsko">Švédsku</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Norrland" title="Norrland">Norrland</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%85ngermanland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ångermanland (stránka neexistuje)">Ångermanland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%A4strikland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gästrikland (stránka neexistuje)">Gästrikland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4lsingland" title="Hälsingland">Hälsingland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4rjedalen" title="Härjedalen">Härjedalen</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jämtland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laponsko_(%C5%A0v%C3%A9dsko)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Laponsko (Švédsko) (stránka neexistuje)">Laponsko</a></li> <li>Medelpad</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norrbotten" title="Norrbotten">Norrbotten</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A4sterbotten_(provincie)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Västerbotten (provincie) (stránka neexistuje)">Västerbotten</a></li></ul></div> </td> <td rowspan="7" class="navbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Shield_of_arms_of_Sweden.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Shield_of_arms_of_Sweden.svg/50px-Shield_of_arms_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Shield_of_arms_of_Sweden.svg/75px-Shield_of_arms_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Shield_of_arms_of_Sweden.svg/100px-Shield_of_arms_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="308" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Svealand" title="Svealand">Svealand</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalarna" title="Dalarna">Dalarna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A4rke" title="Närke">Närke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6dermanland" title="Södermanland">Södermanland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uppland" title="Uppland">Uppland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rmland" title="Värmland">Värmland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4stmanland" title="Västmanland">Västmanland</a></li></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6taland" title="Götaland">Götaland</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <li><a href="/wiki/Blekinge" title="Blekinge">Blekinge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohusl%C3%A4n" title="Bohuslän">Bohuslän</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalsland" title="Dalsland">Dalsland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotland" title="Gotland">Gotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halland" title="Halland">Halland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96land" title="Öland">Öland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterg%C3%B6tland" title="Östergötland">Östergötland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sk%C3%A1nie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Skánie (stránka neexistuje)">Skánie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sm%C3%A5land" title="Småland">Småland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4sterg%C3%B6tland" title="Västergötland">Västergötland</a></li></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Bývalé</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <li><a href="/wiki/Laponsko_(historick%C3%A1_provincie)" title="Laponsko (historická provincie)">Laponsko</a></li> <li>Österland</li></div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}</style><div role="navigation" class="navbox2" aria-labelledby="Autoritní_data_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211661#identifiers&amp;#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox2-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th 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