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election subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Before_the_election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-May_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 May protests </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidential_campaign" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidential_campaign"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Presidential campaign </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidential_campaign-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Election_day" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Election_day"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Election day </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Election_day-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coordination_Council_and_National_Anti-Crisis_Management" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coordination_Council_and_National_Anti-Crisis_Management"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Coordination Council and National Anti-Crisis Management </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coordination_Council_and_National_Anti-Crisis_Management-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Deaths </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Human_rights_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Human_rights_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Human rights issues </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Human_rights_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Attacks_on_journalists_and_censorship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Attacks_on_journalists_and_censorship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Attacks on journalists and censorship </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Attacks_on_journalists_and_censorship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Persecution_on_religious_grounds" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Persecution_on_religious_grounds"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Persecution on religious grounds </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Persecution_on_religious_grounds-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economic_impact" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economic_impact"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Economic impact </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economic_impact-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_reactions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_reactions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 International reactions </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-International_reactions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle International reactions subsection </button> <ul id="toc-International_reactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-International_sanctions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_sanctions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 International sanctions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_sanctions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Allegations_of_foreign_interference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Allegations_of_foreign_interference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.2 Allegations of foreign interference </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Allegations_of_foreign_interference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Support_for_victims" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Support_for_victims"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Support for victims </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Support_for_victims-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Symbols" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Symbols"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Symbols </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Symbols-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Gallery </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">2020–2021 Belarusian protests</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 46 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-46" aria-hidden="true" > 46 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_2020" title="الاحتجاجات البيلاروسية 2020 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الاحتجاجات البيلاروسية 2020" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarus_etirazlar%C4%B1_(2020)" title="Belarus etirazları (2020) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Belarus etirazları (2020)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D1%9E_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96_(2020%E2%80%942021)" title="Пратэсты ў Беларусі (2020—2021) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пратэсты ў Беларусі (2020—2021)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D1%9E_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96_(2020%E2%80%942022)" title="Пратэсты ў Беларусі (2020—2022) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пратэсты ў Беларусі (2020—2022)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestes_a_Belar%C3%BAs_del_2020-2021" title="Protestes a Belarús del 2020-2021 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Protestes a Belarús del 2020-2021" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protesty_v_B%C4%9Blorusku_(2020%E2%80%932021)" title="Protesty v Bělorusku (2020–2021) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Protesty v Bělorusku (2020–2021)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protesterne_efter_det_hviderussiske_pr%C3%A6sidentvalg_2020" title="Protesterne efter det hviderussiske præsidentvalg 2020 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Protesterne efter det hviderussiske præsidentvalg 2020" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteste_in_Belarus_2020%E2%80%932021" title="Proteste in Belarus 2020–2021 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Proteste in Belarus 2020–2021" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020._aasta_Valgevene_meeleavaldused" title="2020. aasta Valgevene meeleavaldused – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="2020. aasta Valgevene meeleavaldused" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_2020" title="Λευκορωσικές διαδηλώσεις του 2020 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λευκορωσικές διαδηλώσεις του 2020" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestas_en_Bielorrusia_de_2020-2021" title="Protestas en Bielorrusia de 2020-2021 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Protestas en Bielorrusia de 2020-2021" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestoj_en_Belorusio_(2020-2021)" title="Protestoj en Belorusio (2020-2021) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Protestoj en Belorusio (2020-2021)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bielorrusiako_protestak_(2020/2021)" title="Bielorrusiako protestak (2020/2021) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bielorrusiako protestak (2020/2021)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%AA_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B0%E2%80%93%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B1_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="اعتراضات ۲۰۲۰–۲۰۲۱ بلاروس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اعتراضات ۲۰۲۰–۲۰۲۱ بلاروس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manifestations_de_2020-2021_en_Bi%C3%A9lorussie" title="Manifestations de 2020-2021 en Biélorussie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Manifestations de 2020-2021 en Biélorussie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021%EB%85%84_%EB%B2%A8%EB%9D%BC%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84" title="2020–2021년 벨라루스 시위 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="2020–2021년 벨라루스 시위" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%B8%D5%B2%D5%B8%D6%84%D5%AB_%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D6%81%D5%A5%D6%80_%D4%B2%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4_(2020%E2%80%932021)" title="Բողոքի ցույցեր Բելառուսում (2020–2021) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բողոքի ցույցեր Բելառուսում (2020–2021)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unjuk_rasa_Belarus_2020%E2%80%942021" title="Unjuk rasa Belarus 2020—2021 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Unjuk rasa Belarus 2020—2021" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteste_in_Bielorussia_del_2020-2021" title="Proteste in Bielorussia del 2020-2021 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Proteste in Bielorussia del 2020-2021" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%91%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1_(2020%E2%80%932021)" title="ההפגנות בבלארוס (2020–2021) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ההפגנות בבלארוס (2020–2021)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltkrievijas_iedz%C4%ABvot%C4%81ju_protesti_(2020%E2%80%942021)" title="Baltkrievijas iedzīvotāju protesti (2020—2021) – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Baltkrievijas iedzīvotāju protesti (2020—2021)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_m._Baltarusijos_protestai" title="2020 m. Baltarusijos protestai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="2020 m. Baltarusijos protestai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020-as_feh%C3%A9roroszorsz%C3%A1gi_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9sek" title="2020-as fehéroroszországi tüntetések – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="2020-as fehéroroszországi tüntetések" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_(2020-2021)" title="Протести во Белорусија (2020-2021) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Протести во Белорусија (2020-2021)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protes_Belarus_2020" title="Protes Belarus 2020 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Protes Belarus 2020" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protesten_in_Wit-Rusland_in_2020_en_2021" title="Protesten in Wit-Rusland in 2020 en 2021 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Protesten in Wit-Rusland in 2020 en 2021" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%E5%B9%B4-2021%E5%B9%B4%E3%83%99%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E5%8F%8D%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E3%83%87%E3%83%A2" title="2020年-2021年ベラルーシ反政府デモ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="2020年-2021年ベラルーシ反政府デモ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarusiske_protester_etter_presidentvalget_i_2020" title="Belarusiske protester etter presidentvalget i 2020 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Belarusiske protester etter presidentvalget i 2020" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protesty_na_Bia%C5%82orusi_(2020%E2%80%932021)" title="Protesty na Białorusi (2020–2021) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Protesty na Białorusi (2020–2021)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" 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href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestas_in_Bielor%C3%B9ssia_de_2020" title="Protestas in Bielorùssia de 2020 – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Protestas in Bielorùssia de 2020" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestat_n%C3%AB_Bjellorusi_2020-2021" title="Protestat në Bjellorusi 2020-2021 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Protestat në Bjellorusi 2020-2021" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests" title="2020–2021 Belarusian protests – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="2020–2021 Belarusian protests" data-language-autonym="Simple 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests" title="Timeline of the 2020–2021 Belarusian protests">Timeline of the 2020–2021 Belarusian protests</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing: 2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">2020–2021 Belarusian protests</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#eeeeee;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Part of the <a href="/wiki/Belarusian_democracy_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Belarusian democracy movement">Belarusian democracy movement</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; line-height: 1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/File:Protest_actions_in_Minsk_(Belarus)_near_Stella,_August_16.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Protest_actions_in_Minsk_%28Belarus%29_near_Stella%2C_August_16.jpg/280px-Protest_actions_in_Minsk_%28Belarus%29_near_Stella%2C_August_16.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Protest_actions_in_Minsk_%28Belarus%29_near_Stella%2C_August_16.jpg/420px-Protest_actions_in_Minsk_%28Belarus%29_near_Stella%2C_August_16.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Protest_actions_in_Minsk_%28Belarus%29_near_Stella%2C_August_16.jpg/560px-Protest_actions_in_Minsk_%28Belarus%29_near_Stella%2C_August_16.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding:0.35em 0.35em 0.25em;line-height:1.25em;">Protests on 16 August 2020 in <a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Date</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">24 May 2020<a href="#cite_note-Beginning-1">[1]</a> – 25 March 2021<a href="#cite_note-FreedomDayBelarus2021-2">[2]</a> (10 months and 1 day)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="display:inline;" class="location"><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Caused by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"> <ul><li>Authoritarianism and political repression</li> <li>Arrest of opposition presidential candidates <a href="/wiki/Viktar_Babaryka" title="Viktar Babaryka">Viktar Babaryka</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Tikhanovsky" title="Sergei Tikhanovsky">Sergei Tikhanovsky</a></li> <li>Persistent <a href="/wiki/Electoral_fraud" title="Electoral fraud">electoral fraud</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Belarus" title="Elections in Belarus">country's elections</a><a href="#cite_note-auto-3">[3]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lukashenko" title="Alexander Lukashenko">Alexander Lukashenko</a> seeking a sixth presidential term in the <a href="/wiki/2020_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2020 Belarusian presidential election">2020 Belarusian presidential election</a></li> <li>Economic and social <a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Belarus" title="Human rights in Belarus">policies</a> of the government<a href="#cite_note-Policies-4">[4]</a></li> <li>Mishandling of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belarus" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Belarus">COVID-19 pandemic in Belarus</a><a href="#cite_note-Outlaws3-5">[5]</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Goals</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"> <ul><li>Resignation of <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lukashenko" title="Alexander Lukashenko">Alexander Lukashenko</a></li> <li>Resignation of the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Belarus" title="Government of Belarus">government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_liberalism" title="Economic liberalism">Economic liberalisation</a></li> <li>New free and fair <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Belarus" title="Elections in Belarus">presidential elections</a></li> <li>Release of <a href="/wiki/Political_prisoners" class="mw-redirect" title="Political prisoners">political prisoners</a></li> <li>Ending <a href="/wiki/Police_brutality" title="Police brutality">police brutality</a></li> <li>Recount of the presidential election<a href="#cite_note-BBC148-6">[6]</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Methods</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demonstration_(protest)" class="mw-redirect" title="Demonstration (protest)">Demonstrations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protest_march" class="mw-redirect" title="Protest march">Protest marches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Online_activism" class="mw-redirect" title="Online activism">Online activism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roadblock" title="Roadblock">Road blockades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_disobedience" title="Civil disobedience">Civil disobedience</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_strike" title="General strike">General strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riots" class="mw-redirect" title="Riots">Riots</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Resulted in</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"> <ul><li>Protests quashed<a href="#cite_note-FreedomDayBelarus2021b-7">[7]</a></li> <li>No policy/leadership change in response to the protests<a href="#cite_note-protesttrackerCarnegie-8">[8]</a></li> <li>Main opposition leaders either in exile or in prison<a href="#cite_note-57013076socks-9">[9]</a></li> <li>Intensified authoritarianism moving forward<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></li> <li>Emergence of the <a href="/wiki/Belarusian_partisan_movement_(2020%E2%80%93present)" title="Belarusian partisan movement (2020–present)">Belarusian partisan movement</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Parties</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><table style="width:100%; border-spacing:0; margin:0; text-align:left; display:inline-table;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%;"><div> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Coordination_Council_(Belarus)" title="Coordination Council (Belarus)">Coordination Council</a> (since 14 August)<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> <a href="/wiki/National_Strike_Committee_of_Belarus" title="National Strike Committee of Belarus">National Strike Committee</a> (since 18 August)<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> <hr /> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Belarusian_opposition" title="Belarusian opposition">Belarusian opposition</a><a href="#cite_note-auto8-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto2-15">[15]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Belarusian_Students" class="mw-redirect" title="Association of Belarusian Students">Association of Belarusian Students</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Christian_Democracy" title="Belarusian Christian Democracy">Christian Democrats</a><a href="#cite_note-TUT.BY19.06.2020-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-telegraf.by12.08.2020-18">[18]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Congress_of_Democratic_Trade_Unions" title="Belarusian Congress of Democratic Trade Unions">Congress of Democratic Trade Unions</a><a href="#cite_note-telegraf.by12.08.2020-18">[18]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Christian_Party_%E2%80%93_BPF" title="Conservative Christian Party – BPF">Conservative Christian Party</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Left_Party_%22A_Just_World%22" title="Belarusian Left Party "A Just World"">Left Party</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></li> <li><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83_(%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)" class="extiw" title="ru:За свободу (движение)">Movement for Freedom</a><a href="#cite_note-TUT.BY19.06.2020-17">[17]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Freedom_and_Progress" title="Party of Freedom and Progress">Party of Freedom and Progress</a><a href="#cite_note-telegraf.by12.08.2020-18">[18]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BPF_Party" title="BPF Party">Popular Front Party</a><a href="#cite_note-telegraf.by12.08.2020-18">[18]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Social_Democratic_Assembly" title="Belarusian Social Democratic Assembly">Social Democratic Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Social_Democratic_Party_(Assembly)" title="Belarusian Social Democratic Party (Assembly)">Social Democratic Party (Assembly)</a><a href="#cite_note-telegraf.by12.08.2020-18">[18]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Social_Democratic_Party_(People%27s_Assembly)" title="Belarusian Social Democratic Party (People's Assembly)">Social Democratic Party (People's Assembly)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Civic_Party_of_Belarus" class="mw-redirect" title="United Civic Party of Belarus">United Civic Party</a><a href="#cite_note-TUT.BY19.06.2020-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-telegraf.by12.08.2020-18">[18]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Front" title="Young Front">Young Front</a><a href="#cite_note-euroradio-21">[21]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_Bloc" title="Youth Bloc">Youth Bloc</a><a href="#cite_note-onliner.by13.05.2021-22">[22]</a></li></ul> <hr /> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Anarchist_flag.svg/23px-Anarchist_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Anarchist_flag.svg/35px-Anarchist_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Anarchist_flag.svg/45px-Anarchist_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /> <a href="/wiki/Anarchism_in_Belarus" title="Anarchism in Belarus">Anarchists</a>:<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> <ul><li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Revolutionary_Action_emblem.svg/15px-Revolutionary_Action_emblem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Revolutionary_Action_emblem.svg/23px-Revolutionary_Action_emblem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Revolutionary_Action_emblem.svg/30px-Revolutionary_Action_emblem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Action" title="Revolutionary Action">Revolutionary Action</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></li> <li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Anarchist_black_cross_logo.svg/15px-Anarchist_black_cross_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Anarchist_black_cross_logo.svg/23px-Anarchist_black_cross_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Anarchist_black_cross_logo.svg/30px-Anarchist_black_cross_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="250" /> <a href="/wiki/Anarchist_Black_Cross" title="Anarchist Black Cross">Anarchist Black Cross</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></li> <li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Anarchy-symbol.svg/15px-Anarchy-symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Anarchy-symbol.svg/23px-Anarchy-symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Anarchy-symbol.svg/30px-Anarchy-symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pramen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pramen (page does not exist)">Pramen</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Supported by<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style>:</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Rada_of_the_Belarusian_Democratic_Republic" title="Rada of the Belarusian Democratic Republic">Rada</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Belarusian_People%27s_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Belarusian People's Republic">BPR</a> (in exile)<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Right_Alliance_(Belarus)" title="Right Alliance (Belarus)">Right Alliance</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Tell_the_Truth_(Belarus)" title="Tell the Truth (Belarus)">Tell the Truth</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_2020_Belarusian_presidential_election_and_protests#Negative_reaction_to_the_election" title="International reactions to the 2020 Belarusian presidential election and protests">Supported by 30 countries</a> <ul><li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Logo_bie%C5%82sat_BLStv.png/15px-Logo_bie%C5%82sat_BLStv.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Logo_bie%C5%82sat_BLStv.png/23px-Logo_bie%C5%82sat_BLStv.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Logo_bie%C5%82sat_BLStv.png/30px-Logo_bie%C5%82sat_BLStv.png 2x" data-file-width="314" data-file-height="314" /> <a href="/wiki/Belsat_TV" title="Belsat TV">Belsat TV</a></li></ul> </li></ul> </div></div></td> <td style="width:50%; padding-left:0.25em; border-left:1px dotted #aaa"><div> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Belarus" title="Government of Belarus">Government</a>: <ul><li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%9E%D0%9D_%28%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C%29.png/15px-%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%9E%D0%9D_%28%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C%29.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%9E%D0%9D_%28%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C%29.png/23px-%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%9E%D0%9D_%28%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%9E%D0%9D_%28%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C%29.png/30px-%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%9E%D0%9D_%28%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2298" data-file-height="3222" /> <a href="/wiki/OMON_(Belarus)" title="OMON (Belarus)">AMAP/OMON</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></li> <li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/KGB_Belarus_crest.svg/15px-KGB_Belarus_crest.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/KGB_Belarus_crest.svg/23px-KGB_Belarus_crest.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/KGB_Belarus_crest.svg/30px-KGB_Belarus_crest.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="503" data-file-height="771" /> <a href="/wiki/State_Security_Committee_of_the_Republic_of_Belarus" title="State Security Committee of the Republic of Belarus">KGB</a> <ul><li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Belarus_alfa.jpg/15px-Belarus_alfa.jpg" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Belarus_alfa.jpg/23px-Belarus_alfa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Belarus_alfa.jpg/30px-Belarus_alfa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="362" /> <a href="/wiki/Alpha_Group_(Belarus)" title="Alpha Group (Belarus)">Belarusian Alpha Group</a><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></li></ul></li> <li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/MUS_Belarus_crest.PNG/15px-MUS_Belarus_crest.PNG" decoding="async" width="15" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/MUS_Belarus_crest.PNG/23px-MUS_Belarus_crest.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/MUS_Belarus_crest.PNG/30px-MUS_Belarus_crest.PNG 2x" data-file-width="112" data-file-height="171" /> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_(Belarus)" title="Ministry of Internal Affairs (Belarus)">Ministry of Internal Affairs</a> <ul><li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Belarus_Internal_Troops_patch.png/15px-Belarus_Internal_Troops_patch.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Belarus_Internal_Troops_patch.png/23px-Belarus_Internal_Troops_patch.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Belarus_Internal_Troops_patch.png/30px-Belarus_Internal_Troops_patch.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="850" /> <a href="/wiki/Internal_Troops_of_Belarus" title="Internal Troops of Belarus">Internal Troops</a></li> <li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/%D0%A1%D0%9F%D0%91%D0%A2_%22%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97%22.jpg/15px-%D0%A1%D0%9F%D0%91%D0%A2_%22%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97%22.jpg" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/%D0%A1%D0%9F%D0%91%D0%A2_%22%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97%22.jpg/23px-%D0%A1%D0%9F%D0%91%D0%A2_%22%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97%22.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/%D0%A1%D0%9F%D0%91%D0%A2_%22%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97%22.jpg/30px-%D0%A1%D0%9F%D0%91%D0%A2_%22%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%97%22.jpg 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Almaz_(Belarus)" title="Almaz (Belarus)">Almaz</a></li> <li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Belarus_militia_logo.png/15px-Belarus_militia_logo.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Belarus_militia_logo.png/23px-Belarus_militia_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Belarus_militia_logo.png/30px-Belarus_militia_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="1985" data-file-height="1985" /> <a href="/wiki/Militsiya_(Belarus)" title="Militsiya (Belarus)">Militsiya</a></li> <li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%A3%D0%91%D0%90%D0%97%D1%96%D0%9A%D0%B0.jpg/15px-%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%A3%D0%91%D0%90%D0%97%D1%96%D0%9A%D0%B0.jpg" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%A3%D0%91%D0%90%D0%97%D1%96%D0%9A%D0%B0.jpg/23px-%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%A3%D0%91%D0%90%D0%97%D1%96%D0%9A%D0%B0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%A3%D0%91%D0%90%D0%97%D1%96%D0%9A%D0%B0.jpg/30px-%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%A3%D0%91%D0%90%D0%97%D1%96%D0%9A%D0%B0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="855" data-file-height="878" /> <a href="/wiki/GUBOPiK" title="GUBOPiK">GUBOPiK</a></li></ul></li> <li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/38-%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0.jpg/15px-38-%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0.jpg" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/38-%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0.jpg/23px-38-%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/38-%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0.jpg/30px-38-%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="649" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/38th_Guards_Air_Assault_Brigade" class="mw-redirect" title="38th Guards Air Assault Brigade">38th Guards Air Assault Brigade</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></li> <li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/5_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BD.jpg/15px-5_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BD.jpg" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/5_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BD.jpg/23px-5_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BD.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/5_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BD.jpg/30px-5_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BD.jpg 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/5th_Spetsnaz_Brigade" title="5th Spetsnaz Brigade">5th Spetsnaz Brigade</a><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></li> <li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Bel_sbp.gif/15px-Bel_sbp.gif" decoding="async" width="15" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Bel_sbp.gif/23px-Bel_sbp.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Bel_sbp.gif/30px-Bel_sbp.gif 2x" data-file-width="170" data-file-height="311" /> <a href="/wiki/Presidential_Security_Service_(Belarus)" title="Presidential Security Service (Belarus)">Presidential Security Service</a> (parts)</li></ul> <hr /> Political parties: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agrarian_Party_(Belarus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Agrarian Party (Belarus)">Agrarian Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Belarus" title="Communist Party of Belarus">Communist Party</a><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Belarus" title="Liberal Democratic Party of Belarus">LDPB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Patriotic_Party" title="Belarusian Patriotic Party">Patriotic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Socialist_Sporting_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Belarusian Socialist Sporting Party">BSSP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(Belarus)" title="Republican Party (Belarus)">Republican Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Labour_and_Justice" title="Republican Party of Labour and Justice">RPTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Popular_Accord" title="Social Democratic Party of Popular Accord">SDPPA</a></li></ul> <hr /> Public associations: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belaya_Rus" title="Belaya Rus">Belaya Rus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Trade_Unions_of_Belarus" title="Federation of Trade Unions of Belarus">Federation of Trade Unions of Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Republican_Youth_Union" title="Belarusian Republican Youth Union">Republican Youth Union</a></li> <li>pro-<a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lukashenko" title="Alexander Lukashenko">Lukashenko</a> protests</li></ul> <hr /> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Supported by<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488">:</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_2020_Belarusian_presidential_election_and_protests#Positive_reaction_to_the_election" title="International reactions to the 2020 Belarusian presidential election and protests">Supported by 20 countries</a> </li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Lead figures</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244901718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-columns{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-columns-text-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-columns>div{box-sizing:border-box;width:50%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .infobox-columns-3>div{width:33.33%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-columns-4>div{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-columns>div:not(:first-child){border-left:1px dotted #aaa;padding-left:5px}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist infobox-columns infobox-columns-2 infobox-columns-text-left"> <div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Sviatlana_Tsikhanouskaya" title="Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya">Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Tikhanovsky" title="Sergei Tikhanovsky">Sergei Tikhanovsky</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Viktar_Babaryka" title="Viktar Babaryka">Viktar Babaryka</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Valery_Tsepkalo" title="Valery Tsepkalo">Valery Tsepkalo</a><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Veronika_Tsepkalo" title="Veronika Tsepkalo">Veronika Tsepkalo</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Maria_Kalesnikava" title="Maria Kalesnikava">Maria Kalesnikava</a><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Latushko" title="Pavel Latushko">Pavel Latushko</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Mikola_Statkevich" title="Mikola Statkevich">Mikola Statkevich</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Alexievich" title="Svetlana Alexievich">Svetlana Alexievich</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Paval_Sieviaryniec" title="Paval Sieviaryniec">Paval Sieviaryniec</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Zmitser_Dashkevich" title="Zmitser Dashkevich">Zmitser Dashkevich</a><a href="#cite_note-euroradio-21">[21]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Maxim_Znak" title="Maxim Znak">Maxim Znak</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Illia_Salei" title="Illia Salei">Illia Salei</a></li> <li><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Coat_of_arms_of_Tadeusz_Kondrusiewicz.svg/20px-Coat_of_arms_of_Tadeusz_Kondrusiewicz.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Coat_of_arms_of_Tadeusz_Kondrusiewicz.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Tadeusz_Kondrusiewicz.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Coat_of_arms_of_Tadeusz_Kondrusiewicz.svg/40px-Coat_of_arms_of_Tadeusz_Kondrusiewicz.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1146" data-file-height="1211" /> <a href="/wiki/Tadevu%C5%A1_Kandrusievi%C4%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Tadevuš Kandrusievič">Tadevuš Kandrusievič</a> <a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a></li></ul> </div> </div> <div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lukashenko" title="Alexander Lukashenko">Alexander Lukashenko</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Roman_Golovchenko" title="Roman Golovchenko">Roman Golovchenko</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Lidia_Yermoshina" title="Lidia Yermoshina">Lidia Yermoshina</a><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Belarus_militia_logo.png/15px-Belarus_militia_logo.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Belarus_militia_logo.png/23px-Belarus_militia_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Belarus_militia_logo.png/30px-Belarus_militia_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="1985" data-file-height="1985" /> <a href="/wiki/Yury_Karayeu" title="Yury Karayeu">Yury Karayeu</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Emblem_of_the_Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_of_Belarus.svg/15px-Emblem_of_the_Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Emblem_of_the_Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Emblem_of_the_Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Emblem_of_the_Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_of_Belarus.svg/30px-Emblem_of_the_Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="1221" /> <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Kubrakov" title="Ivan Kubrakov">Ivan Kubrakov</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Ravkov" title="Andrei Ravkov">Andrei Ravkov</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/KGB_Belarus_crest.svg/15px-KGB_Belarus_crest.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/KGB_Belarus_crest.svg/23px-KGB_Belarus_crest.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/KGB_Belarus_crest.svg/30px-KGB_Belarus_crest.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="503" data-file-height="771" /> <a href="/wiki/Valery_Vakulchik" title="Valery Vakulchik">Valery Vakulchik</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Volfovich" title="Alexander Volfovich">Alexander Volfovich</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Emblem_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_Belarus.svg/15px-Emblem_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Emblem_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Emblem_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Emblem_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_Belarus.svg/30px-Emblem_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="72" data-file-height="70" /> <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Khrenin" title="Viktor Khrenin">Viktor Khrenin</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Karpenkov" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolai Karpenkov">Nikolai Karpenkov</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Lukashenko" title="Viktor Lukashenko">Viktor Lukashenko</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Emblem_of_the_Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_Belarus.svg/15px-Emblem_of_the_Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Emblem_of_the_Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Emblem_of_the_Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Emblem_of_the_Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_Belarus.svg/30px-Emblem_of_the_Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1200" /> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Makei" title="Vladimir Makei">Vladimir Makei</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Number</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><table style="width:100%; border-spacing:0; margin:0; text-align:left; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%;"><div> 16 August:<div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a>:<a href="#cite_note-48">[a]</a> 200,000–400,000<a href="#cite_note-F24Sun-49">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-freedom_march_1-50">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-freedom_march_2-51">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-freedom_march_3-52">[51]</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Grodno" title="Grodno">Grodno</a>: ~40,000<a href="#cite_note-grodno_protest-53">[52]</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mogilev" title="Mogilev">Mogilev</a>: 10,000+<a href="#cite_note-mohylew_protests-54">[53]</a></li></ul></div> 23 August:<div><ul><li>Minsk:<a href="#cite_note-55">[b]</a> ~250,000<a href="#cite_note-march_23_numbers_1-56">[54]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Self-published_sources" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">self-published source</a>]<a href="#cite_note-march_23_numbers_3-57">[55]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">unreliable source?</a>]</li><li>across the country: ~500,000<a href="#cite_note-march_23_numbers_2-58">[56]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Self-published_sources" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">self-published source</a>]</li></ul></div>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Accuracy_dispute#Disputed_statement" title="Wikipedia:Accuracy dispute">dubious</a> – <a href="/wiki/Talk:2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests#Dubious" title="Talk:2020–2021 Belarusian protests">discuss</a>]</div></td> <td style="width:50%; padding-left:0.25em; border-left:1px dotted #aaa"><div> 16 August:<div><ul><li>Minsk: ~5,000–65,000<a href="#cite_note-F24Sun-49">[48]</a></li></ul></div>Total: <ul><li>~100,000 police and soldiers<a href="#cite_note-59">[57]</a></li></ul></div></td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Casualties and losses</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><table style="width:100%; border-spacing:0; margin:0; text-align:left; display:inline-table;border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa"><tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%;"><div> 1,373 injured including children<a href="#cite_note-BBC128-60">[58]</a> 4–11 dead<a href="#cite_note-61">[59]</a> 30,000+ arrested<a href="#cite_note-voa_11-15-62">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-rfe12-27-64">[62]</a> at least 6 are missing<a href="#cite_note-65">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-breakingnews-66">[64]</a></div></td> <td style="width:50%; padding-left:0.25em; border-left:1px dotted #aaa"><div> 121 injured<a href="#cite_note-rbc-2020-08-10-67">[65]</a><a href="#cite_note-68">[66]</a></div></td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">At least a few journalists wounded<a href="#cite_note-69">[67]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> The 2020–2021 Belarusian protests were a series of mass <a href="/wiki/Demonstration_(political)" class="mw-redirect" title="Demonstration (political)">political demonstrations</a> and protests against the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Belarus" title="Government of Belarus">Belarusian government</a> and President <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lukashenko" title="Alexander Lukashenko">Alexander Lukashenko</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Shkliarov-73">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hrydzin-74">[72]</a> The largest anti-government protests in the history of <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, the demonstrations began in the lead-up to and during the <a href="/wiki/2020_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2020 Belarusian presidential election">2020 presidential election</a>, in which Lukashenko sought his sixth term in office.<a href="#cite_note-auto1-75">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hrydzin-74">[72]</a> In response to the demonstrations, a number of relatively small pro-government rallies were held.<a href="#cite_note-F24Sun-49">[48]</a> The protests intensified nationwide after the official election results were announced on the night of 9 August, in which Lukashenko was declared the winner. <a href="/wiki/Sviatlana_Tsikhanouskaya" title="Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya">Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya</a>, the main opponent of Lukashenko, rejected the results as falsified and claimed instead to have received 60–70% of the votes. On 14 August, she announced the creation of the <a href="/wiki/Coordination_Council_(Belarus)" title="Coordination Council (Belarus)">Coordination Council</a>, with membership applications open to all Belarusians who agreed that the official election had been falsified.<a href="#cite_note-BBC148-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-OKOpress_council_conditions-76">[74]</a> On 23 September, Belarusian state media announced that Lukashenko had been inaugurated for another five-year term in a brief ceremony which was held privately.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_inauguration-77">[75]</a> The following day, the EU published a statement that rejected the legitimacy of the election, called for new elections, and condemned the repression and violence against the protesters.<a href="#cite_note-78">[76]</a> The protesters faced violent <a href="/wiki/Human_rights_issues_related_to_the_suppression_of_the_2020_Belarusian_protests" title="Human rights issues related to the suppression of the 2020 Belarusian protests">persecution</a> by the authorities. A statement by the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Human_Rights" title="Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights">United Nations Human Rights Office</a> on 1 September cited more than 450 documented cases of <a href="/wiki/Torture" title="Torture">torture</a> and ill-treatment of detainees, as well as reports of sexual abuse and rape.<a href="#cite_note-UN_1_September_statement-79">[77]</a> At the end of 2020, the <a href="/wiki/Viasna_Human_Rights_Centre" title="Viasna Human Rights Centre">Viasna Human Rights Centre</a> documented 1,000 testimonies of torture victims.<a href="#cite_note-80">[78]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background">edit</a>]</div> Alexander Lukashenko has been the <a href="/wiki/Head_of_state" title="Head of state">head of state</a> of <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a> since 1994, and did not have a serious challenger in the previous five elections, resulting in being referred to as "Europe's last dictator" by media outlets.<a href="#cite_note-Nechepurenko3-81">[79]</a> Under his authoritarian rule,<a href="#cite_note-DorokhovGoncharenko2-82">[80]</a> the government has frequently repressed the opposition.<a href="#cite_note-Nechepurenko3-81">[79]</a><a href="#cite_note-DorokhovGoncharenko2-82">[80]</a> Lukashenko had faced greater public opposition amid <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belarus" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Belarus">his handling of the COVID-19 pandemic</a>, which Lukashenko had denied as a serious threat.<a href="#cite_note-Outlaws3-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-Nechepurenko3-81">[79]</a> Of the five elections won by Lukashenko, only <a href="/wiki/1994_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="1994 Belarusian presidential election">the first one in 1994</a> was credibly deemed <a href="/wiki/Free_and_fair_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="Free and fair elections">free and fair</a> by international monitors.<a href="#cite_note-Wesolowsky3-83">[81]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Before_the_election">Before the election</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Before the election">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9A._%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5,_1923.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9A._%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5%2C_1923.png/220px-%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9A._%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5%2C_1923.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9A._%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5%2C_1923.png/330px-%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9A._%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5%2C_1923.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9A._%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5%2C_1923.png/440px-%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9A._%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5%2C_1923.png 2x" data-file-width="906" data-file-height="1138" /></a><figcaption>The nickname "cockroach" for Lukashenko was adopted from <a href="/wiki/Korney_Chukovsky" title="Korney Chukovsky">Korney Chukovsky</a>'s 1921 children's poem <a href="/wiki/The_Monster_Cockroach" class="mw-redirect" title="The Monster Cockroach">Tarakanishche</a> (The Monster Cockroach).</figcaption></figure> The protests, nicknamed the Slipper Revolution<a href="#cite_note-84">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[83]</a> and the Anti-Cockroach Revolution,<a href="#cite_note-Shkliarov-73">[71]</a> were initiated by businessman and blogger <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Tikhanovsky" title="Sergei Tikhanovsky">Sergei Tikhanovsky</a> when he made a reference to the children's poem <a href="/wiki/The_Monster_Cockroach" class="mw-redirect" title="The Monster Cockroach">The Monster Cockroach</a> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: Тараканище, <a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Russian" title="Romanization of Russian">romanized</a>: Tarakanishche) by <a href="/wiki/Korney_Chukovsky" title="Korney Chukovsky">Korney Chukovsky</a>. The original story, published in 1923,<a href="#cite_note-86">[84]</a> concerns a dictatorial yet fragile insect and his brief, chaotic reign of terror over all the other animals. It has been compared to <a href="/wiki/The_Emperor%27s_New_Clothes" title="The Emperor's New Clothes">The Emperor's New Clothes</a>.<a href="#cite_note-87">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-88">[86]</a> In his reference, Tikhanovsky compared Lukashenko to the cockroach in the story. In the original poem, the cockroach is eventually eaten by a sparrow; Tikhanovsky refers to a slipper signifying stamping on the cockroach.<a href="#cite_note-squash-89">[87]</a> Tikhanovsky traveled across Belarus and streamed interviews with random people on his YouTube channel Country for life (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: Страна для жизни, <a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Russian" title="Romanization of Russian">romanized</a>: Strana dlya zhizni). Most of his respondents expressed disagreement with Lukashenko and the current government.<a href="#cite_note-YT_channel-90">[88]</a> Tikhanovsky was detained in late May 2020 by <a href="/wiki/Militsiya_(Belarus)" title="Militsiya (Belarus)">Belarusian authorities</a>, and was formally accused of being a foreign agent.<a href="#cite_note-VOA2062-91">[89]</a> In June 2020, street protests against Lukashenko took place.<a href="#cite_note-Outlaws3-5">[5]</a> Several opposition candidates were registered for the <a href="/wiki/2020_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2020 Belarusian presidential election">2020 Belarusian presidential election</a>, but many of them were arrested.<a href="#cite_note-VOA2062-91">[89]</a> During an interview, Lukashenko claimed that the opposition protests were a part of a plot<a href="#cite_note-92">[90]</a> orchestrated by foreigners, whom he suggested might be Americans, <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> members, Russians, or even Ukrainians.<a href="#cite_note-Nechepurenko3-81">[79]</a> On 19 June, Lukashenko announced that he had "foiled a <a href="/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="Coup d'état">coup</a> attempt", resulting in the arrest of main opposition rival <a href="/wiki/Viktar_Babaryka" title="Viktar Babaryka">Viktar Babaryka</a>.<a href="#cite_note-93">[91]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>, Babaryka stated that the charges of bribery and corruption were falsified and the arrest was politically motivated to stop him from winning the presidential election.<a href="#cite_note-94">[92]</a> When Babaryka was detained by authorities, people began walking in the streets to show their disapproval. Opposition activists, protesters, journalists, and bloggers were arrested as part of the crackdown.<a href="#cite_note-95">[93]</a> The human rights group <a href="/wiki/Viasna_Human_Rights_Centre" title="Viasna Human Rights Centre">Viasna</a> estimated that around 1,300 people had been detained for protesting between early May and early August.<a href="#cite_note-Sky-96">[94]</a> Tikhanovsky's wife <a href="/wiki/Sviatlana_Tsikhanouskaya" title="Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya">Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya</a> registered as a candidate in the election after the arrest of Babaryka.<a href="#cite_note-97">[95]</a> Lukashenko insisted the country was not ready for a woman to become president. Unregistered candidate Valery Tsepkalo's wife Veronika Tsepkalo announced that she and Maria Kalesnikava, head of Babaryka's presidential campaign staff, would join Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya's campaign and provide support.<a href="#cite_note-VOA2062-91">[89]</a> The protests led to questions of how long the crisis may last, and whether it would escalate into violence,<a href="#cite_note-98">[96]</a> possibly evolving into a full revolution, akin to how the <a href="/wiki/Euromaidan" title="Euromaidan">Euromaidan</a> protests <a href="/wiki/2014_Ukrainian_revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Ukrainian revolution">turned into a revolution in Ukraine in 2014</a>.<a href="#cite_note-99">[97]</a> The <a href="/wiki/German_Marshall_Fund" title="German Marshall Fund">German Marshall Fund</a>, a US <a href="/wiki/Think_tank" title="Think tank">think tank</a>, noted that the protests were more widespread, and more brutally repressed than previous protests in Belarus.<a href="#cite_note-100">[98]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Organization_for_Security_and_Co-operation_in_Europe" title="Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe">Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe</a> (OSCE)<a href="#cite_note-101">[99]</a> reported that it would not be <a href="/wiki/Election_monitoring" title="Election monitoring">monitoring</a> the 2020 election as it wasn't invited to do so.<a href="#cite_note-Telegraph2-102">[100]</a> This was the first time since 2001 that the OSCE's <a href="/wiki/Office_for_Democratic_Institutions_and_Human_Rights" title="Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights">Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights</a> (ODIHR) did not monitor elections in Belarus.<a href="#cite_note-Wesolowsky2-103">[101]</a> The OSCE has not recognized any elections in Belarus as free and fair since 1995,<a href="#cite_note-Telegraph2-102">[100]</a> and the government has obstructed past OSCE election-monitoring missions in the country.<a href="#cite_note-Wesolowsky2-103">[101]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May_protests">May protests</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: May protests">edit</a>]</div> On 24 May, hundreds protested against president <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lukashenko" title="Alexander Lukashenko">Alexander Lukashenko</a> and his decision to run for the <a href="/wiki/2020_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2020 Belarusian presidential election">2020 Belarusian presidential election</a>. Anti-government protesters held slippers as a sign of protest against the regime.<a href="#cite_note-104">[102]</a> Rallies and demonstrations continued strongly throughout May and June. On 27 May, protesters marched throughout the country and clashed with police. Slippers were pelted at the police and chants such as "You Cockroach" and "Resign you Rat" were heard. Elderly women and men protested daily until the elections. <a href="/wiki/Balaclava_(clothing)" title="Balaclava (clothing)">Balaclava</a>-wearing police were then seen arresting popular YouTuber <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Tikhanovsky" title="Sergei Tikhanovsky">Sergei Tikhanovsky</a>.<a href="#cite_note-105">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-106">[104]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidential_campaign">Presidential campaign</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Presidential campaign">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_(30_July_2020)_-_51.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_51.jpg/220px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_51.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_51.jpg/330px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_51.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_51.jpg/440px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_51.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>Opposition candidate <a href="/wiki/Sviatlana_Tsikhanouskaya" title="Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya">Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya</a> (left) alongside a crowd of supporters in Minsk on 30 July</figcaption></figure> On 29 July, 33 alleged mercenaries from the <a href="/wiki/Wagner_Group" title="Wagner Group">Wagner Group</a>, a Russian private military company, were arrested in a sanatorium near Minsk.<a href="#cite_note-Sky-96">[94]</a> Lukashenko accused Russia of lying about the arrested "mercenaries", saying "So far there is no open warfare, no shooting, the trigger has not yet been pulled, but an attempt to organize a massacre in the center of Minsk is already obvious."<a href="#cite_note-mercenaries-107">[105]</a> Belarusian authorities claimed that Tikhanovsky was working with Russians to destabilize Belarus.<a href="#cite_note-mercenaries-107">[105]</a> All but one of the mercenaries, who was a Belarusian national and remained in custody, were deported to Russia on 14 August despite a request from <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> for their extradition.<a href="#cite_note-108">[106]</a> On 30 July, a permitted rally of presidential candidate Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya took place in the Friendship of Peoples Park in <a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a>. According to human rights activists, 63,000–70,000 people gathered,<a href="#cite_note-109">[107]</a><a href="#cite_note-110">[108]</a> but a statement from the Belarusian Interior Ministry alleged that only 18,250 people had been recorded passing through the metal-detecting checkpoints set up at the event.<a href="#cite_note-attendance-111">[109]</a> On 6 August an estimated 5,000 peaceful protesters took to the streets in <a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a>, waving white ribbons, calling for free and fair elections.<a href="#cite_note-112">[110]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Election_day">Election day</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Election day">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2020_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2020 Belarusian presidential election">2020 Belarusian presidential election</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="clear: right; float:right;margin:0 0 1.5em 1.5em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:115%">External videos</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><img alt="video icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gc6VYsjj4AI">Anthem used by protestors</a> <a href="/wiki/Pahonia_(anthem)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pahonia (anthem)">Pahonia</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><img alt="video icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JH7RI1spbOI&ab">People singing "Pahonia" at the mall</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><video id="mwe_player_2" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C_%D1%81_9_%D0%BD%D0%B0_10_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_BZQP5131.webm/220px--%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C_%D1%81_9_%D0%BD%D0%B0_10_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_BZQP5131.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="391" data-durationhint="60" data-mwtitle="Столкновения_в_Минске_в_ночь_с_9_на_10_августа_2020_BZQP5131.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C_%D1%81_9_%D0%BD%D0%B0_10_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_BZQP5131.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C_%D1%81_9_%D0%BD%D0%B0_10_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_BZQP5131.webm/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C_%D1%81_9_%D0%BD%D0%B0_10_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_BZQP5131.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; 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codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="202" data-height="360" /></video><figcaption>Protests during election night</figcaption></figure> On 9 August, all roads and entry points to Minsk were blocked by the police and army early in the morning.<a href="#cite_note-:2-113">[111]</a><a href="#cite_note-114">[112]</a> In the middle of the day, the Internet in Belarus was partially blocked. Government officials claimed that the reason was a heavy <a href="/wiki/Denial-of-service_attack" title="Denial-of-service attack">denial-of-service attack</a> originating from outside Belarus. However, independent IT specialists claimed that the Belarusian state Internet monopoly <a href="/wiki/Beltelecom" title="Beltelecom">Beltelecom</a> and affiliated state agencies deliberately used <a href="/wiki/Deep_packet_inspection" title="Deep packet inspection">deep packet inspection</a> (DPI) technology or <a href="/wiki/Traffic_shaping" title="Traffic shaping">traffic shaping</a>, and that issues with the filtering equipment used may have been the cause.<a href="#cite_note-:0-115">[113]</a> <a href="/wiki/Telegram_(software)" title="Telegram (software)">Telegram</a> was the only working <a href="/wiki/Instant_messaging" title="Instant messaging">instant messaging</a> application.<a href="#cite_note-116">[114]</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[115]</a> In the evening of the election day immediately after the close of polling stations, the Belarusian government-sponsored TV aired exit poll results showing a supposed landslide with Lukashenko receiving 80.23% of the votes, and Tsikhanouskaya receiving 9.9%.<a href="#cite_note-:2-113">[111]</a> The landslide was so great that even pro-government parts of the Belarusian population found that it was unlikely to be true.<a href="#cite_note-:6-118">[116]</a> This caused an immediate reaction by supporters of Tsikhanouskaya to head to the streets in all major cities in Belarus, such as <a href="/wiki/Brest,_Belarus" title="Brest, Belarus">Brest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vitebsk" title="Vitebsk">Viciebsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grodno" title="Grodno">Hrodna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mazyr" title="Mazyr">Mazyr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pinsk" title="Pinsk">Pinsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gomel" title="Gomel">Homel</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Babruysk" title="Babruysk">Babruisk</a>. Protesters were expressing their dissatisfaction and were calling for a fair count of votes.<a href="#cite_note-:6-118">[116]</a> Protests started as peaceful in the middle of the night, but in Minsk, the situation escalated into violence between protesters and authorities. Protesters started building barricades to block traffic on the streets.<a href="#cite_note-119">[117]</a> The number of protesters in Minsk could not be measured as they were not concentrated in a single spot.<a href="#cite_note-:4-120">[118]</a> At night, after breaking up big crowds, police officers chased smaller groups of protesters through downtown Minsk for several hours. A fight against security forces and police continued in the major cities of Belarus. Law enforcement officers used police <a href="/wiki/Baton_(law_enforcement)" title="Baton (law enforcement)">batons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rubber_bullet" title="Rubber bullet">rubber bullets</a> (fired from shotguns), grenades with lead balls, <a href="/wiki/Water_cannon" title="Water cannon">water cannons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tear_gas" title="Tear gas">tear gas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Stun_grenade" title="Stun grenade">stun grenades</a>. They used them to suppress the protests as people were chased in the suburbs all night.<a href="#cite_note-121">[119]</a><a href="#cite_note-122">[120]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Brest,_Belarus" title="Brest, Belarus">Brest</a>, protesters gradually dispersed, leaving a crowd of 200–300 from an estimated previous total of 5,000.<a href="#cite_note-:4-120">[118]</a> That night in Minsk, security forces dropped grenades near people, leaving some with critical injuries.<a href="#cite_note-:4-120">[118]</a> People were reported to be arrested while waiting for the election results near their polling stations. In Minsk, a 73-year-old man with a daughter and grandchildren were arrested with nearly 20 other people who gathered near the 86th school after the closure of the polling station. It was reported that they were sentenced to 10 and 25 days in jail.<a href="#cite_note-123">[121]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Baranavichy" title="Baranavichy">Baranavichy</a>, two Roman Catholic priests were arrested among others; they were waiting for the results near their polling station.<a href="#cite_note-124">[122]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Coordination_Council_and_National_Anti-Crisis_Management">Coordination Council and National Anti-Crisis Management</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Coordination Council and National Anti-Crisis Management">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Coordination_Council_(Belarus)" title="Coordination Council (Belarus)">Coordination Council (Belarus)</a> and <a href="/wiki/National_Anti-Crisis_Management" title="National Anti-Crisis Management">National Anti-Crisis Management</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:First_press_conference_of_the_Coordination_Council_of_Belarus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/First_press_conference_of_the_Coordination_Council_of_Belarus.jpg/220px-First_press_conference_of_the_Coordination_Council_of_Belarus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/First_press_conference_of_the_Coordination_Council_of_Belarus.jpg/330px-First_press_conference_of_the_Coordination_Council_of_Belarus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/First_press_conference_of_the_Coordination_Council_of_Belarus.jpg/440px-First_press_conference_of_the_Coordination_Council_of_Belarus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>First press conference of the Coordination Council on 18 August 2020</figcaption></figure> On 14 August 2020, in a video in which Tsikhanouskaya claimed that she had received 60–70% of the vote, she announced the creation of the <a href="/wiki/Coordination_Council_(Belarus)" title="Coordination Council (Belarus)">Coordination Council for the Transfer of Power</a>.<a href="#cite_note-BBC148-6">[6]</a> Tsikhanouskaya stated that the council should be made of "civil society activists, respected Belarusians and professionals" to handle the transfer of power from Lukashenko.<a href="#cite_note-BBC148-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-125">[123]</a> Applications for membership of the transitional council were open to any Belarusian citizen who recognised the election as having been falsified, and who was in a position of social trust such as a doctor, a teacher, a business leader, an author, or a sportsperson.<a href="#cite_note-OKOpress_council_conditions-76">[74]</a> On 17 August 2020, Tsikhanouskaya released a video in which she stated that she was ready to lead a transitional government<a href="#cite_note-auto3-126">[124]</a><a href="#cite_note-127">[125]</a> and to organise a new, free, and fair <a href="/wiki/Next_Belarusian_presidential_election" class="mw-redirect" title="Next Belarusian presidential election">presidential election</a>.<a href="#cite_note-auto6-128">[126]</a> A list of members was circulated on 17 August 2020 and included Nobel Prize laureate <a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Alexievich" title="Svetlana Alexievich">Svetlana Alexievich</a>.<a href="#cite_note-129">[127]</a><a href="#cite_note-130">[128]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">non-primary source needed</a>] The first meeting of the Council took place on 18 August 2020 and its leadership was elected the following day.<a href="#cite_note-131">[129]</a> Lukashenko decried the creation of the council as an 'attempt to seize power' and promised "appropriate measures".<a href="#cite_note-132">[130]</a> On 20 August 2020, the chief prosecutor launched a criminal case against the council, calling it unconstitutional.<a href="#cite_note-BBC218-133">[131]</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">United States Secretary of State</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Pompeo" title="Mike Pompeo">Mike Pompeo</a>, in a statement urged the Belarusian government to actively engage Belarusian society, including through the newly established Coordination Council, "in a way that reflects what the Belarusian people are demanding, for the sake of Belarus’ future, and for a successful Belarus."<a href="#cite_note-Pompeo_20_August_statement-134">[132]</a> <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Peskov" title="Dmitry Peskov">Dmitry Peskov</a>, spokesperson for Russian President <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> welcomed the fact that the leadership of the Coordination Council did not want to reduce their ties with Russia and instead hoped to continue with good bilateral relationships between the two countries.<a href="#cite_note-135">[133]</a> On 17 September 2020, the <a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European Parliament</a> recognized the coordination council as the "interim representation of the people" of Belarus.<a href="#cite_note-europarl.europa.eu-136">[134]</a> In late October 2020, the Coordination Council created a shadow government, called <a href="/wiki/National_Anti-crisis_Management" class="mw-redirect" title="National Anti-crisis Management">National Anti-Crisis Management</a> (NAM), for organising the detailed administrative tasks for a peaceful transfer of power to a fairly and freely elected president.<a href="#cite_note-137">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-138">[136]</a> NAM is led by Pavel Latushko and states that it will <a href="/wiki/Sunset_clause" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunset clause">lose its powers</a> when a new president is inaugurated.<a href="#cite_note-139">[137]</a> In November 2020, NAM published internal reports from the Belarusian <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_(Belarus)" title="Ministry of Internal Affairs (Belarus)">Ministry of Internal Affairs</a> showing that 4000 complaints for torture and other illegal actions by security forces had been submitted between 9 August 2020 and 9 November 2020, but all had been ignored by the ministry.<a href="#cite_note-140">[138]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Deaths">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE,_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F,_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA,_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_133.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%2C_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_133.jpg/220px-%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%2C_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_133.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%2C_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_133.jpg/330px-%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%2C_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_133.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%2C_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_133.jpg/440px-%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%2C_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_133.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Rally in memory of <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Taraikovsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Taraikovsky">Alexander Taraikovsky</a> on 15 August</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE,_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F,_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA,_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_265.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%2C_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_265.jpg/180px-%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%2C_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_265.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%2C_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_265.jpg/270px-%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%2C_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_265.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%2C_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_265.jpg/360px-%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%2C_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_2020_265.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Makeshift board with photographs and a drawing to represent a dead OMON officer on a gallows, holding a bloody stick.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_deaths_related_to_the_2020_Belarusian_protests" title="List of deaths related to the 2020 Belarusian protests">List of deaths related to the 2020 Belarusian protests</a></div> On 10 August, a protester, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Taraikovsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Taraikovsky">Alexander Taraikovsky</a>, died near <a href="/wiki/Pushkinskaya_(Minsk_Metro)" title="Pushkinskaya (Minsk Metro)">Pushkinskaya metro station</a>. According to the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the protester tried to throw an explosive device at the government troopers and it exploded in his arms.<a href="#cite_note-t.t2-141">[139]</a><a href="#cite_note-dw-142">[140]</a><a href="#cite_note-143">[141]</a> However, some doubts in the circumstances of the death of the 34-year-old man were expressed.<a href="#cite_note-dw-142">[140]</a> It was reported that a massive blood loss due to an open chest wound was recorded in a death certificate.<a href="#cite_note-t.t-144">[142]</a> A video was published on 15 August that showed the protester empty handed and while being shot at by police.<a href="#cite_note-145">[143]</a> On 15 August, the <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a> published a single frame from a video made on 10 August. It showed a man in a white shirt that looked similar to Taraikovsky and that was staggering unsteadily with a big red spot on his chest.<a href="#cite_note-146">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-148">[146]</a> No further commentary from the Ministry of Internal Affairs followed, however, according to the Belarusian Investigative Committee, as of 15 August 2020, the circumstances of the Taraikovsky's death were under investigation.<a href="#cite_note-t.t2-141">[139]</a> Elena German, the wife of Taraikovsky, saw the body in the morgue and reported that there were no injuries to his hands, but there was a small hole in his chest, consistent with a bullet hole.<a href="#cite_note-euro158-149">[147]</a> On 15 August, thousands of people gathered at the funeral in Minsk.<a href="#cite_note-t.t-144">[142]</a><a href="#cite_note-150">[148]</a> On 12 August, 25-year-old Alexander Vikhor died in Homel. He is believed to have had a heart-related disease. According to preliminary information, he died due to waiting in a security forces detainee van for several hours in hot weather. He was in the van because the city's temporary detention centers were overcrowded. Vikhor was sentenced to 10 days in prison, but it was reported that he didn't receive proper medical attention in time.<a href="#cite_note-auto5-151">[149]</a><a href="#cite_note-152">[150]</a><a href="#cite_note-153">[151]</a><a href="#cite_note-BBC238-154">[152]</a> Also on or around 12 August, 28-year-old Nikita Krivtsov went missing. His body was found on 22 August near Minsk. Krivtsov was a fan of <a href="/wiki/FC_Molodechno" title="FC Molodechno">FC Maladzyechna</a>, whose home ground is in the city of <a href="/wiki/Maladzyechna" title="Maladzyechna">Maladzyechna</a>. On 9 August, the day of the election, there was a peaceful protest in Maladzyechna against the official election result. Photographs show Krivtsov at the front of the protest, carrying a white-red-white flag, confronting a line of police. A friend stated that Krivtsov phoned him on 10 August, stating that he was in Minsk and had nearly been arrested by riot police. The friend said Krivtsov phoned him again on 11 August saying that he spent much of the day in a bar. On 12 August, the friend tried phoning Krivtsov but got no answer, which he said was out of character.<a href="#cite_note-Krivtsov-155">[153]</a> Another report suggests that on 12 August, Krivtsov was in the city of <a href="/wiki/Zhodzina" title="Zhodzina">Zhodzina</a>, where his estranged wife lives with their five-year-old daughter, and that he left Zhodzina to go to the village of Karaliou Stan, where he worked, but he never arrived.<a href="#cite_note-156">[154]</a> On 22 August a watchman found Krivtsov's body in a forest near Minsk. The body was hanging by the neck, but its feet were on the ground. The condition of the body suggested that Krivtsov had been dead for about a week. Police claim that Krivtsov committed suicide, but his family stated that they didn't believe them.<a href="#cite_note-Krivtsov-155">[153]</a> On 15 August, 29-year-old <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Shishmakov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantin Shishmakov (page does not exist)">Konstantin Shishmakov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Belarusian_language" title="Belarusian language">Belarusian</a>: Kanstantsin Shyshmakou), director of the <a href="/wiki/Operation_Bagration" title="Operation Bagration">Bagration</a> Military History Museum in <a href="/wiki/Vawkavysk" title="Vawkavysk">Vaukavysk</a>, disappeared. As a member of the election commission, he refused to sign the protocols, called his wife at about 5 pm and said: "I will not work here anymore, I am going home." Shishmakov was later found dead in a river. This was announced by the search and rescue squad "Angel".<a href="#cite_note-157">[155]</a><a href="#cite_note-158">[156]</a> On 17 August, the <a href="/wiki/Human_rights_defender" title="Human rights defender">human rights advocates</a> from the Belarusian education and social association "Zvyano" ("Link") issued a report, which said that at least five people had been murdered during the protests, and seven people were in critical medical condition.<a href="#cite_note-159">[157]</a><a href="#cite_note-:8-160">[158]</a> On 19 August, 43-year-old <a href="/wiki/Hienadz_Shutau" class="mw-redirect" title="Hienadz Shutau">Hienadz Shutau</a> died in the Minsk military hospital after he had received gunshot wounds in the head during the 11 August protests in Brest. It was reported that the shot may have been fired by the police.<a href="#cite_note-161">[159]</a><a href="#cite_note-162">[160]</a> MediaZona later released footage from a security camera, showing the official version a lie, and Shutau in effect being murdered from behind without warning. On 3 October, Denis Kuznetsov, a 41-year-old male who was detained on 29 September, died in an <a href="/wiki/Intensive_care_unit" title="Intensive care unit">intensive care unit</a> after being transported there from Akrestsina. According to Kuznetsov's relatives and his <a href="/wiki/Medical_history" title="Medical history">medical history</a>, during transportation to the hospital, he informed the medics that he was beaten by the Akrestsina staff, who, in turn, claimed that Kuznetsov "fell from the top of a <a href="/wiki/Bunk_bed" title="Bunk bed">bunk bed</a>". The Kuznetsov's clinical diagnosis, among other things, included <a href="/wiki/Traumatic_brain_injury#Severity" title="Traumatic brain injury">moderate traumatic brain injury</a>, numerous <a href="/wiki/Hematoma" title="Hematoma">hematomas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basilar_skull_fracture" title="Basilar skull fracture">basilar skull fracture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Subarachnoid_hemorrhage" title="Subarachnoid hemorrhage">subarachnoid hemorrhage</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rib_fracture" title="Rib fracture">fractures</a> of 11 right <a href="/wiki/Rib" title="Rib">ribs</a>.<a href="#cite_note-kyky_Kuznetsov_diagnosis-163">[161]</a><a href="#cite_note-Belsat_Kuznetsov_death-164">[162]</a><a href="#cite_note-charter_Kuznetsov_death-165">[163]</a> In a further comment by the Belarusian Ministry of Internal Affairs, it was reported that results of the preliminary investigation supported the version presented by the Akrestsina staff.<a href="#cite_note-Kuznetsov_death_official_response-166">[164]</a> On 11 November, Raman Bandarenka, a 31-year-old Minsk resident, a manager and an art-designer, was attacked and kidnapped from his yard in <a href="/wiki/Square_of_Changes" title="Square of Changes">The Square of Changes</a>. After some time, an ambulance was called to the Central District Department of Internal Affairs, which found Bandarenka unconscious. He was admitted to the intensive care unit of the Minsk BHMP (Minsk City Emergency Hospital) on 12 November 2020 at 00:05, where he was diagnosed with a severe closed traumatic brain injury, the acute subdural hematomas of the head, cerebral hemorrhage, and multiple soft tissue injuries. He was in a coma and underwent surgery, but medics were unable to save Bandarenka due to his serious condition. Bandarenka died on the evening of 12 November 2020.<a href="#cite_note-167">[165]</a> The authorities and leaders of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_(Belarus)" title="Ministry of Internal Affairs (Belarus)">Ministry of Internal Affairs</a> never claimed that people died at the hands of police representatives.<a href="#cite_note-168">[166]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Human_rights_issues">Human rights issues</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Human rights issues">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Human_rights_issues_related_to_the_suppression_of_the_2020_Belarusian_protests" title="Human rights issues related to the suppression of the 2020 Belarusian protests">Human rights issues related to the suppression of the 2020 Belarusian protests</a></div> According to numerous publications, the suppression of the 2020 Belarusian protests was accompanied by extreme police violence, and systematic violation of human rights throughout stages of the detention process.<a href="#cite_note-:1-169">[167]</a><a href="#cite_note-:5-170">[168]</a><a href="#cite_note-:9-171">[169]</a><a href="#cite_note-:10-172">[170]</a><a href="#cite_note-:11-173">[171]</a><a href="#cite_note-:12-174">[172]</a><a href="#cite_note-:13-175">[173]</a><a href="#cite_note-:14-176">[174]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Bundling_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">excessive citations</a>] On 14 August, the <a href="/wiki/World_Organisation_Against_Torture" title="World Organisation Against Torture">World Organisation Against Torture</a> (OMCT) issued a statement that condemned the arbitrary detainment and torture of protesters across Belarus following the election. According to the statement, such actions suggested <a href="/wiki/Crimes_against_humanity" title="Crimes against humanity">crimes against humanity</a>. The statement also called for an unbiased worldwide investigation into the "systematic and extremely violent oppression" of peaceful protests in Belarus.<a href="#cite_note-177">[175]</a> On 19 August, the classification of these events as crimes against humanity, in accordance with the <a href="/wiki/Rome_Statute_of_the_International_Criminal_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court">Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court</a>, was supported in a <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Foundation" title="Human Rights Foundation">Human Rights Foundation</a> (HRF) statement. According to the statement, HRF identified fifteen persons from the Belarusian state apparatus who were responsible for the arbitrary detention, beating, and torture of thousands of peaceful protesters. Letters informing these persons of imminent criminal prosecution for crimes against humanity were sent to each of them on 17 August.<a href="#cite_note-HRF_Crimes_against_humanity-178">[176]</a> On 17 August, the <a href="/wiki/Human_rights_defender" title="Human rights defender">human rights advocates</a> from the Belarusian education and social association "Zvyano" ("Link") issued the "Report on the violation of human rights of the participants in the protests in Belarus from 7 to 14 August 2020", based on interviews with 30 victims of the police abuse, as well as on interviews with doctors of several Minsk hospitals. Some of the cases were supported by audio or video evidence.<a href="#cite_note-:8-160">[158]</a> On that same day, a statement to the Prosecutor General's Office of Belarus with request to perform an investigation of the police' actions on the basis of 16 articles of Criminal Code of Belarus, including murder, torture, and rape, was issued by Viktar Babaryka's electoral campaign manager, Maria Kalesnikava.<a href="#cite_note-Kolesnikova_statement-179">[177]</a> The numerous human rights violations were corroborated and condemned by a number of former or current Belarusian police officers, such as Sergei Mikhasev, former employee of the Viciebsk police department, who was detained along with other protesters and spent several days in a detention center,<a href="#cite_note-180">[178]</a> and Yuri Makhnach, a police officer from <a href="/wiki/Lida" title="Lida">Lida</a>, who stated that the authorities had prepared them for a war against their own people.<a href="#cite_note-181">[179]</a> In a 20 August statement by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">United States Secretary of State</a>, Mike Pompeo underlined that the USA supported international efforts to look independently into Belarus’ electoral irregularities, the human rights abuses that surrounded the election, and the crackdown that had followed.<a href="#cite_note-Pompeo_20_August_statement-134">[132]</a> In a 21 August statement by the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Human_Rights" title="Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights">UN High Commissioner for Human Rights</a>, it was noted that, despite the majority of the detainees being released, serious concerns remained about the eight missing protesters and the sixty accused of serious criminal acts. The statement underlined the lack of information about the detainees' status and called for the government to stop unlawfully detaining people. The Commissioner also confirmed that there were four deaths and was greatly concerned about the allegations of large-scale torture and ill-treatment of people, including journalists and children.<a href="#cite_note-UNHC218-182">[180]</a> On 1 September, in a statement by the UN human rights experts, more than 450 documented cases of torture and ill-treatment of detainees were mentioned, including sexual abuse and rape with rubber batons of men, women, and children.<a href="#cite_note-UN_1_September_statement-79">[77]</a> The Ministry of Internal Affairs of Belarus rejected allegations of abuse and torture of citizens detained during the protests.<a href="#cite_note-183">[181]</a> However, the beatings of the detainees, including at Akrestsina, were recognized by Alexander Lukashenko himself.<a href="#cite_note-184">[182]</a><a href="#cite_note-185">[183]</a> On 26 October, Anais Marin, the UN human rights investigator, called on the Belarus government to "stop repressing its own people". Around 20,000 people were detained in August and September, while hundreds have been reportedly beaten, intimidated, tortured, or ill-treated in custody, according to the sources described by Anais Marin. <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a> has witnessed large-scale demonstrations against President <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lukashenko" title="Alexander Lukashenko">Alexander Lukashenko</a>'s re-election to a sixth term in the August 9 voting, which the opposition argues was rigged.<a href="#cite_note-186">[184]</a> On 3 November 2020, UN experts criticized Belarus government for targeting women human rights defenders, during the mass protests. Three women human rights defenders were detained and persecuted by the authorities for their work as rights activists in September and early October.<a href="#cite_note-187">[185]</a> On 6 November 2020, the <a href="/wiki/Organization_for_Security_and_Co-operation_in_Europe" title="Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe">Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe</a> revealed in a letter about the human rights violations and cases of torture in <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, following the elections, where security forces used excessive violence against protesters. The report also stated to hold new presidential elections and initiated an investigation into allegations of torture.<a href="#cite_note-188">[186]</a> On 15 November 2020, the UN human rights office said the government of Belarus continued to commit human rights violations with impunity against peaceful protesters three months after the country's disputed presidential elections. The UN claimed that the government had responded to these peaceful demonstrations in a heavy-handed manner, with the use of unnecessary or excessive force by law enforcement officials.<a href="#cite_note-voa_11-15-62">[60]</a> On 22 November, more than 200 people were detained in Minsk.<a href="#cite_note-189">[187]</a><a href="#cite_note-190">[188]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Attacks_on_journalists_and_censorship">Attacks on journalists and censorship</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Attacks on journalists and censorship">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Censorship_in_Belarus" title="Censorship in Belarus">Censorship in Belarus</a></div> During the <a href="/wiki/2020_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2020 Belarusian presidential election">2020 Belarusian presidential election</a>, reports of attacks increased. On 23 July, Lukashenko stated during a meeting with the leaders of the country's economic bloc, that his main concern was that the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> and <a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe/Radio_Liberty" title="Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty">Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</a> had encouraged riots while streaming protests. Lukashenko also threatened to expel media and ban them from reporting on the election.<a href="#cite_note-191">[189]</a> On 9–11 August, several independent journalists were arrested in Minsk, Brest, and Babruisk.<a href="#cite_note-t696210-192">[190]</a> According to a statement by the Belarusian Association of Journalists, on 10 August, internal troops and other government forces deliberately shot rubber bullets at independent journalists in Minsk (including <a href="/wiki/Tut.by" class="mw-redirect" title="Tut.by">TUT.BY</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nasha_Niva" title="Nasha Niva">Nasha Niva</a>). The journalists wore special high visibility jackets and had personal IDs. Nasha Niva editor-in-chief (also wearing a jacket) disappeared during the night. He managed to send an <a href="/wiki/SOS" title="SOS">SOS</a> SMS message to his wife, saying he was arrested. His fate was unknown as of 13:30 local time, and the Nasha Niva website was not updated for several hours after his presumed arrest.<a href="#cite_note-193">[191]</a> Several journalists, including foreigners, were slightly injured during the suppression of the protests. A rubber bullet hit the plastic ID of Getty Images' photojournalist Michal Fridman. Several Russian journalists from both official media and Internet projects were arrested but released soon after.<a href="#cite_note-jour-194">[192]</a> On 10 August, local journalists reported problems with all major communication platforms and pro-opposition websites.<a href="#cite_note-:2-113">[111]</a> On 11 August, it was reported that police officers and other government agents forcibly took away memory cards from journalists' devices. They also forced them to delete photos or crushed their cameras.<a href="#cite_note-t5-195">[193]</a> <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a> Russia reported that three of its journalists were beaten by the government forces that night while covering the protests.<a href="#cite_note-196">[194]</a> Russian journalist Nikita Telizhenko was heavily beaten in Belarusian jail: he was arrested in Minsk and sent to <a href="/wiki/Zhodzina" title="Zhodzina">Zhodzina</a> because of jails' overcrowding in Minsk. In Zhodzina he was beaten on his kidneys, legs, and neck, but he was soon released at the Russian embassy's request.<a href="#cite_note-197">[195]</a> Arrested Russian journalist Artyom Vazhenkov was reported to be accused of mass rioting (punishable by up to 15 years of prison in Belarus).<a href="#cite_note-198">[196]</a> On 12 August, <a href="/wiki/Belsat" class="mw-redirect" title="Belsat">Belsat</a> journalist Jauhien Merkis was arrested in Homel while covering the protests. Even though he was there as a journalist, the next day, the local court sentenced him to 15 days in jail for "participation in an unauthorized mass event".<a href="#cite_note-199">[197]</a> He was released soon after, but on 21 August he was arrested again and was given 5 days in jail.<a href="#cite_note-200">[198]</a> Journalist Ruslan Kulevich from Hrodna, arrested on 11 August, was freed on 14 August with fractures of both hands.<a href="#cite_note-201">[199]</a> One of the few communication systems that managed to avoid censorship was the independent Belarusian-owned <a href="/wiki/Nexta" title="Nexta">Nexta</a> <a href="/wiki/Telegram_(software)" title="Telegram (software)">Telegram</a> channel based in <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>. The channel's subscribers rose from 100,000 on election night to over a million after a day.<a href="#cite_note-202">[200]</a> The channel published user-generated videos, photos, and comments of the protests.<a href="#cite_note-203">[201]</a> The founder of <a href="/wiki/Nexta" title="Nexta">Nexta</a> himself faced up to 15 years of prison after being indicted by the regime.<a href="#cite_note-204">[202]</a> The use of Telegram software provided the protesters with communication channels to share information and coordinate protest action.<a href="#cite_note-The_Washington_Post-205">[203]</a> Its sister channel Nexta TV has more than 700,000 followers. Belarus of the Brain's had over 470,000 followers. Officials opened a criminal probe into <a href="/wiki/Stepan_Putilo" class="mw-redirect" title="Stepan Putilo">Stepan Putilo</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE,_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Путило, Степан Александрович">ru</a>], founder of Nexta, on charges of fomenting mass riots.<a href="#cite_note-nap-206">[204]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ihar_Losik" title="Ihar Losik">Ihar Losik</a>, founder of the Telegram channel "Republic of Belarus of the Brain", was arrested before the election, but the channel also continued to operate.<a href="#cite_note-nap-206">[204]</a> On 15 August, a meeting was held with the head of the upper chamber of Parliament of Belarus <a href="/wiki/Natalia_Kochanova" class="mw-redirect" title="Natalia Kochanova">Natalia Kochanova</a> and press Secretary of the President of Belarus <a href="/wiki/Natalia_Eismont" class="mw-redirect" title="Natalia Eismont">Natalia Eismont</a>. The audience, the workers at the Belarusian TV and radio company in Minsk, asked why the station was not broadcasting the truth. The officials had been escorted to the building by riot police who took control of the building.<a href="#cite_note-207">[205]</a> Thousands of protesters outside demanded the station show people the truth. It was also reported that some staff had resigned and one hundred were planning to strike on Monday.<a href="#cite_note-208">[206]</a><a href="#cite_note-209">[207]</a> It was reported that on 18 June, reporters from various countries, arriving in Minsk airport, were pulled out of passport control, interrogated and locked up before being refused entry and being told to buy a plane ticket to some other country, in an attempt to suppress the media.<a href="#cite_note-210">[208]</a> On 21 August 72 to 73 websites were blocked in Belarus, including several independent news portals (Radio Liberty/Free Europe in Belarus svaboda.org, by.tribuna.com sport news, euroradio.fm (<a href="/wiki/European_Radio_for_Belarus" title="European Radio for Belarus">European Radio for Belarus</a>), Belsat.eu (<a href="/wiki/Belsat_TV" title="Belsat TV">Belsat TV</a>), gazetaby.com, the-village.me/news and others), electoral sites of Tsepkalo and Babaryka, "Golos" and "Zubr" platforms, spring96.org human rights portal, and several VPN services.<a href="#cite_note-211">[209]</a><a href="#cite_note-212">[210]</a><a href="#cite_note-213">[211]</a> As of 21 August, the Belarusian edition of <a href="/wiki/Komsomolskaya_Pravda" title="Komsomolskaya Pravda">Komsomolskaya Pravda</a> newspaper failed to print three editions, and <a href="/wiki/Narodnaja_Volya_(newspaper)" title="Narodnaja Volya (newspaper)">Narodnaja Volya</a> failed to print a newspaper edition (both newspapers had a contract with the government-controlled printing house). The Belarusian Association of Journalists stated that the real cause was not technical troubles, but an attempt to block information about the protests and violations of human rights.<a href="#cite_note-214">[212]</a> Two other independent newspapers (<a href="/wiki/BelGazeta" title="BelGazeta">BelGazeta</a> and Svobodnye Novosti) also were unable to print new editions in Belarus.<a href="#cite_note-215">[213]</a> New editions of Komsomolskaya Pravda and Narodnaja Volya were printed in Russia, but the state network of newsstands "Belsoyuzpechat'" denied to take them for sale. These newspapers also reported that the post service delayed the delivery by subscription.<a href="#cite_note-216">[214]</a> On 27 August, around 20 journalists, from both local and international media, were detained on Freedom Square in Minsk.<a href="#cite_note-217">[215]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto9-218">[216]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto10-219">[217]</a> The journalists were taken to the Kastrychnitski district police supposedly to check their identity and accreditation.<a href="#cite_note-220">[218]</a> On 29 August, accreditation of several foreign journalists was revoked; they worked for <a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe/Radio_Liberty" title="Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty">Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</a>, <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agence_France-Presse" title="Agence France-Presse">AFP</a>, <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>, <a href="/wiki/ARD_(broadcaster)" title="ARD (broadcaster)">ARD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Radio_France_Internationale" title="Radio France Internationale">Radio France Internationale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Welle" title="Deutsche Welle">Deutsche Welle</a> and <a href="/wiki/Current_Time_TV" title="Current Time TV">Current Time TV</a>. It was reported that some of them (including <a href="/wiki/Paul_Hansen_(photographer)" title="Paul Hansen (photographer)">Paul Hansen</a>) were deported from Belarus.<a href="#cite_note-221">[219]</a> Independent news web sites naviny.by and nn.by (<a href="/wiki/Nasha_Niva" title="Nasha Niva">Nasha Niva</a>) were blocked in Belarus.<a href="#cite_note-222">[220]</a> On 1 September, 6 Belarusian journalists who covered the protest march of students in Minsk were detained. Initially they were taken to the police office to check the documents, but they were later charged with "participation in an unauthorized mass event" and coordination of the protests.<a href="#cite_note-223">[221]</a><a href="#cite_note-224">[222]</a> Starting 5 October, only state-approved and sponsored media were allowed to act as journalists in Belarus. This was achieved through journalist licenses, which was first announced on 2 October after TUT.BY, and several other news organizations were stripped of their journalist mandates. The licenses were strictly issued by the Belarusian government and forbid all medias from chronicling protests, demonstrations and other material deemed as "anti-governmental" by the state.<a href="#cite_note-225">[223]</a><a href="#cite_note-226">[224]</a> Photographers working for the Russian state-owned agencies Komsomolskaya Pravda and TASS were detained on 12 October during the second seniors' march.<a href="#cite_note-227">[225]</a> On 12 November, anarchist activist and journalist <a href="/wiki/Mikola_Dziadok" title="Mikola Dziadok">Mikola Dziadok</a> was arrested in a safe house in <a href="/wiki/Asipovichy_District" title="Asipovichy District">Asipovichy District</a>.<a href="#cite_note-228">[226]</a> His Telegram channel was captured by the police.<a href="#cite_note-229">[227]</a> He was beaten during the arrest.<a href="#cite_note-230">[228]</a> The "Anarchist Black Cross" claimed that he was tortured to give access to his computer data.<a href="#cite_note-231">[229]</a> On 19 November, NEXTA founder Stepan Putilo and former chief-editor Roman Protasevich were added to the terrorism list by the Belarusian KGB. The list included 726 persons, Putilo and Protasevich were the only Belarusian citizens on it.<a href="#cite_note-232">[230]</a> On 3 December, a court in Minsk stripped <a href="/wiki/TUT.BY" class="mw-redirect" title="TUT.BY">TUT.BY</a> of its media license over allegedly spreading "false information."<a href="#cite_note-233">[231]</a> On 23 May 2021, Belarusian authorities ordered <a href="/wiki/Ryanair_Flight_4978" title="Ryanair Flight 4978">Ryanair Flight 4978</a>, a passenger plane flying from Greece to Lithuania, to land while over Belarusian airspace, and sent a fighter jet to intercept the plane and escort it to Minsk. While there police entered the plane and arrested <a href="/wiki/Roman_Protasevich" title="Roman Protasevich">Roman Protasevich</a>, a Belarusian journalist who had been critical of Lukashenko's government; the plane was then allowed to leave. The action prompted widespread condemnation and sanctions from various European countries.<a href="#cite_note-234">[232]</a> On 1 June, Belarusian prisoner Stepan Latypov, detained in a crackdown on protests, attempted to cut his own throat with a pen during a court hearing after telling his family that he had been held in a torture cell for 51 days and being informed by police that his relatives and neighbors would be prosecuted under criminal law if he did not confess.<a href="#cite_note-235">[233]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Persecution_on_religious_grounds">Persecution on religious grounds</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Persecution on religious grounds">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Christian_Vision_(Belarus)" title="Christian Vision (Belarus)">Christian Vision</a> working group of the <a href="/wiki/Coordination_Council_(Belarus)" title="Coordination Council (Belarus)">Coordination Council</a> reported that during the election campaign and during the protests in 2020, a number of employees of religious organisations were dismissed or forced to resign because of their political beliefs.<a href="#cite_note-236">[234]</a> A number of pastors and priests were detained, sentenced to arrest or fined,<a href="#cite_note-237">[235]</a><a href="#cite_note-:15-238">[236]</a> received formal warnings from law-enforcing agencies<a href="#cite_note-239">[237]</a><a href="#cite_note-240">[238]</a> or lost a permission for pastoral activity in Belarus<a href="#cite_note-:15-238">[236]</a> for participating in protests,<a href="#cite_note-241">[239]</a> their public support,<a href="#cite_note-242">[240]</a> or being<a href="#cite_note-243">[241]</a> close to protest sites. Orthodox priest Vladimir Drobyshevsky and his family,<a href="#cite_note-:15-238">[236]</a> the family of Old Believers German and Natalia Snezhkov<a href="#cite_note-:15-238">[236]</a> and Roman Catholic priest Dzmitry Prystupa<a href="#cite_note-244">[242]</a> left Belarus escaping persecution. The Investigative Committee submitted the content of Roman Catholic priest Viachaslau Barok's video blog for examination on suspicion of extremism.<a href="#cite_note-245">[243]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Orthodox_Church" title="Belarusian Orthodox Church">Belarusian Orthodox Church</a><a href="#cite_note-:15-238">[236]</a> and two <a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Greek_Catholic_Church" title="Belarusian Greek Catholic Church">Greek Catholic</a> parishes<a href="#cite_note-:15-238">[236]</a> received formal warnings of violating the law, which, in case of repeated violations, could have been used by courts to close these religious organisations down. The head of the <a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Orthodox_Church" title="Belarusian Orthodox Church">Belarusian Orthodox Church</a>, Metropolitan <a href="/wiki/Paul_(Ponomaryov)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul (Ponomaryov)">Pavel (Ponomarev)</a>, resigned as Patriarchal <a href="/wiki/Exarch" title="Exarch">Exarch</a> of All Belarus; he admitted that the change of Exarch was due to the political situation.<a href="#cite_note-:15-238">[236]</a> Roman Catholic Archbishop <a href="/wiki/Tadevu%C5%A1_Kandrusievi%C4%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Tadevuš Kandrusievič">Tadeusz Kondrusiewicz</a> was refused re-entry to the country and lived in exile for four months.<a href="#cite_note-246">[244]</a> The broadcast of Sunday's Roman Catholic Mass was canceled by the national radiostation.<a href="#cite_note-247">[245]</a> Peacefully protesting or just praying lay believers were detained and arrested on various grounds.<a href="#cite_note-:15-238">[236]</a> Some were tortured.<a href="#cite_note-248">[246]</a><a href="#cite_note-249">[247]</a> The right of arrested believers to have objects of worship and to use religious literature in pre-trial detention and penitentiary institutions has been repeatedly violated.<a href="#cite_note-:15-238">[236]</a> On August 22, 2020, Alexander Lukashenko called on religious communities to not support the protests, shamed them for their participation in protests, and warned that "the state will not look at it with indifference."<a href="#cite_note-250">[248]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economic_impact">Economic impact</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Economic impact">edit</a>]</div> One of the industries most affected by the government's reactions to protests was the Belarusian IT industry. Multiple IT companies operating in Belarus began moving their employees and operations outside of the country due to internet shutdowns, namely in Minsk. The intermittent cut-offs, starting in August 2020, were said to have caused major difficulties in the IT industry.<a href="#cite_note-auto4-251">[249]</a> A survey conducted by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Belarus_IT_CEO_Club&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belarus IT CEO Club (page does not exist)">Belarus IT CEO Club</a> shortly after the presidential elections in 2020, in conjunction with <a href="/w/index.php?title=RegisConsult&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RegisConsult (page does not exist)">RegisConsult</a>, surveyed 270 owners and managers of IT companies in Belarus. 38% of the participants stated that their companies were exploring options for changing their offices’ location. 11% of participants said that their companies had already left or were in the process of transferring part of their workforce outside of the country; 3% of the surveyed stated that their companies had left Belarus completely or were in the process of relocating all employees.<a href="#cite_note-252">[250]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto4-251">[249]</a> Global success story <a href="/wiki/World_of_Tanks" title="World of Tanks">World of Tanks</a> relocated employees from Belarus to Vilnius, Kyiv and other countries. However the company did not take a public stance against the government's actions, possibly out of fear that its employees could be detained as hostages.<a href="#cite_note-253">[251]</a> Software developer SoftSwiss transferred more than 100 employees to Ukraine in August 2020, claiming it was unable to continue to provide its services otherwise. The company stated they were planning a permanent move outside of Belarus by the end of 2021, stating their reasons are linked to the volatile situation in the country. Global game developer, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gismart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gismart (page does not exist)">Gismart</a>, was also affected. While Gismart is headquartered in the United Kingdom, it employed dozens of people in Belarus. Similar to SoftSwiss, in August 2020, Gismart began to move its Belarus-based employees out of the country. The company launched a relocation program in response to the growing number of requests from employees concerned about the unrest in Belarus. The company said that these employees’ work would not have been possible without a stable internet connection.<a href="#cite_note-auto4-251">[249]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_reactions">International reactions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: International reactions">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_2020_Belarusian_presidential_election_and_protests" title="International reactions to the 2020 Belarusian presidential election and protests">International reactions to the 2020 Belarusian presidential election and protests</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BelarusElections2020-InternationalReaction.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/BelarusElections2020-InternationalReaction.svg/420px-BelarusElections2020-InternationalReaction.svg.png" decoding="async" width="420" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/BelarusElections2020-InternationalReaction.svg/630px-BelarusElections2020-InternationalReaction.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/BelarusElections2020-InternationalReaction.svg/840px-BelarusElections2020-InternationalReaction.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1104" data-file-height="566" /></a><figcaption>International reactions to <a href="/wiki/2020_Belarusian_presidential_election" title="2020 Belarusian presidential election">Lukashenko's re-election</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend">  Belarus</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Congratulated Lukashenko</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Recognised Tsikhanouskaya as winner</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Not recognised result </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Expressed criticism over conflict escalation</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  No reaction</div></figcaption></figure> Countries and organisations voiced their opinions with some accepting and rejecting the election result. Many have commented about the protests with more condemning the violence. Some have done the following actions in relation with Belarus. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_sanctions">International sanctions</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: International sanctions">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_people_and_organizations_sanctioned_in_relation_to_human_rights_violations_in_Belarus#Sanctions_after_the_disputed_2020_presidential_election" title="List of people and organizations sanctioned in relation to human rights violations in Belarus">List of people and organizations sanctioned in relation to human rights violations in Belarus § Sanctions after the disputed 2020 presidential election</a></div> <ul><li>On 14 August, EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy <a href="/wiki/Josep_Borrell" title="Josep Borrell">Josep Borrell</a> announced that the EU would bring in sanctions against Belarusian officials responsible for "violence and falsification".<a href="#cite_note-254">[252]</a><a href="#cite_note-255">[253]</a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Michel" title="Charles Michel">Charles Michel</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_European_Council" title="President of the European Council">President of the European Council</a> went further on 19 August saying the EU would soon impose sanctions on a "substantial number" of individuals responsible for violence, repression, and election fraud.<a href="#cite_note-256">[254]</a> The European Commission announced it would divert €53 million earmarked for Belarus away from the government and towards civil society, victims of the state crackdown on protesters and the country's fight against the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">coronavirus pandemic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-257">[255]</a><a href="#cite_note-258">[256]</a><a href="#cite_note-259">[257]</a></li> <li>On 18 August, the <a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithuanian parliament">Lithuanian parliament</a> agreed to impose economic sanctions.<a href="#cite_note-260">[258]</a></li> <li>On 19 August, the prime minister of Slovakia stated that the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Slovakia" title="Government of Slovakia">Government of Slovakia</a> introduced sanctions against Belarus in the new legislative session.<a href="#cite_note-261">[259]</a></li> <li>On 31 August, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania imposed sanctions on 30 Belarusian officials, including Alexander Lukashenko.<a href="#cite_note-262">[260]</a></li> <li>On 10 September, the EU sanctions on Belarus were delayed by a <a href="/wiki/Cyprus%E2%80%93Turkey_maritime_zones_dispute" title="Cyprus–Turkey maritime zones dispute">separate dispute</a> between <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>,<a href="#cite_note-263">[261]</a> which has <a href="/wiki/Turkish_invasion_of_Cyprus" title="Turkish invasion of Cyprus">occupied the northern part of Cyprus</a> since July 1974. <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> and Cyprus were pushing for a sanction on Turkey in a dispute in the Eastern Mediterranean.<a href="#cite_note-264">[262]</a></li> <li>On 25 September, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania imposed sanctions on around a hundred Belarus officials.<a href="#cite_note-265">[263]</a></li> <li>On 29 September, personal sanctions against members of the regime, including Alexander and Viktor Lukashenko, were imposed by the UK and Canada. 8 and 11 individuals were affected, respectively. The sanctions included travel bans and <a href="/wiki/Asset_freeze" class="mw-redirect" title="Asset freeze">asset freezes</a>.<a href="#cite_note-266">[264]</a><a href="#cite_note-267">[265]</a></li> <li>On 2 October, the EU imposed sanctions on 40 Belarusian officials. Lukashenko was exempted from the sanctions as the EU aims to encourage Lukashenko to engage in talks with the opposition. Hours later, Belarus retaliated with sanctions against EU officials.<a href="#cite_note-268">[266]</a> On the same day, the US imposed sanctions on 8 Belarusian individuals.<a href="#cite_note-269">[267]</a></li> <li>On 13 October, Switzerland joined the EU sanctions against 40 Belarusian individuals.<a href="#cite_note-270">[268]</a><a href="#cite_note-271">[269]</a></li> <li>On 15 October, Canada imposed sanctions on 31 additional Belarusian individuals.<a href="#cite_note-272">[270]</a></li> <li>On 6 November, the EU imposed sanctions on Alexander Lukashenko and 14 other officials for repression of the pro-democracy movement following August's contested election. Their assets in EU member states were frozen and they are banned from entering EU territory.<a href="#cite_note-273">[271]</a> On the same day, Canada imposed sanctions on 13 Belarusian individuals.<a href="#cite_note-274">[272]</a></li> <li>On 19 November, the EU announced an upcoming list of sanctions targeting the country's firms and entrepreneurs that finance Lukashenko. According to Borrell, up to date no positive signs were seen from the regime and the new measures will increase economic pressure on the self-proclaimed president.<a href="#cite_note-275">[273]</a><a href="#cite_note-276">[274]</a></li> <li>On 20 November, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Albania and Ukraine aligned themselves with the October EU sanctions against 40 Belarusian individuals.<a href="#cite_note-277">[275]</a> Separately on the same day, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania imposed sanctions on 28 Belarusian individuals.<a href="#cite_note-278">[276]</a></li> <li>On 24 November, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, North Macedonia, Montenegro and Albania aligned themselves with the November EU sanctions against 15 Belarusian individuals.<a href="#cite_note-279">[277]</a></li> <li>On 11 December, Switzerland joined the November EU sanctions against 15 Belarusian individuals.<a href="#cite_note-280">[278]</a></li> <li>On 17 December, the EU imposed a third round of economic sanctions on dozens of Belarusian individuals and entities. They include restrictive measures imposed on the head of Belarusian state television, Ivan Eismant, Deputy Prime Minister Anatol Sivak, Information Minister Ihar Lutsky, and 26 other individuals. The sanctions package also included asset freezes on seven Belarusian companies, including arms exporter CJSC Beltechexport.<a href="#cite_note-281">[279]</a></li> <li>On 23 December, the US imposed sanctions on one Belarusian individual and four entities, including <a href="/wiki/Central_Election_Commission_of_Belarus" title="Central Election Commission of Belarus">Central Election Commission of Belarus</a>.<a href="#cite_note-282">[280]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Allegations_of_foreign_interference">Allegations of foreign interference</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Allegations of foreign interference">edit</a>]</div> According to Russia's press service statement issued on 19 August 2020, "Russia pointed out that foreign attempts to interfere in the country’s domestic affairs were unacceptable and could further escalate tensions".<a href="#cite_note-283">[281]</a> Georgy Saralidze, advisor to the director of the <a href="/wiki/All-Russia_State_Television_and_Radio_Broadcasting_Company" title="All-Russia State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company">All-Russia State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company</a> on program policy, noted in an interview with Vestnik Kavkaza that western countries had been striving to isolate Belarus away from Russia for several years. "The main goal is to prevent the expansion of the <a href="/wiki/Union_State" title="Union State">Union State</a>, and ideally just to destroy it. What Vladimir Putin said to Merkel and Macron is a very symptomatic thing, because now there are attacks that Russia allegedly interferes in the affairs of Belarus. Moreover, there are no statements on the part of Russia, apart from the recognition of the election results. If you call it interference, then those who do not recognize the election also interfere in the affairs of Belarus."<a href="#cite_note-284">[282]</a> Lukashenko announced a week after the election that <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> forces were, "at the gates" and threatening the country (which was denied by NATO<a href="#cite_note-285">[283]</a>), prompting President Putin to offer to send in military assistance,<a href="#cite_note-DW168-286">[284]</a> A Kremlin spokesman, <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Peskov" title="Dmitry Peskov">Dmitry Peskov</a>, on 19 August stated that there was no need for Russia to help Belarus militarily or otherwise at present.<a href="#cite_note-BBC198-287">[285]</a> Belarus and Russia are members of the <a href="/wiki/Collective_Security_Treaty_Organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Collective Security Treaty Organisation">Collective Security Treaty Organisation</a> (CSTO), a Russia-led military alliance of six former Soviet states,<a href="#cite_note-288">[286]</a> and part of a <a href="/wiki/Union_State_of_Russia_and_Belarus" class="mw-redirect" title="Union State of Russia and Belarus">Belarus–Russia Union State</a>.<a href="#cite_note-foreignmeddling-289">[287]</a><a href="#cite_note-290">[288]</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_European_Council" title="President of the European Council">President of the European Council</a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Michel" title="Charles Michel">Charles Michel</a> spoke on 19 August about interference in Belarus, "It’s important for both the EU and Russia to support the democratic process in Belarus. We want to avoid external interference in Belarus." He added that he had read recent statements from Kremlin that it does not intend to interfere militarily.<a href="#cite_note-291">[289]</a> On 18 September 2020, Belarus Foreign Minister accused <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Human_Rights_Council" title="United Nations Human Rights Council">United Nations Human Rights Council</a> of meddling in <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a> internal affairs over the UN Human Rights Council's resolution calling for the close monitoring of alleged rights violations in Belarus. The resolution came after the violent crackdown on protests of disputed presidential election.<a href="#cite_note-292">[290]</a> On 17 April 2021, the Russian <a href="/wiki/Federal_Security_Service" title="Federal Security Service">FSB</a> issued a statement that it had prevented an attempt at a coup d'état in Belarus, said to have been planned with the support of the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, in collaboration with the <a href="/wiki/State_Security_Committee_of_the_Republic_of_Belarus" title="State Security Committee of the Republic of Belarus">Belarusian KGB</a>.<a href="#cite_note-293">[291]</a> Some political pundits and the <a href="/wiki/US_Department_of_State" class="mw-redirect" title="US Department of State">US Department of State</a> dismissed the allegation as false.<a href="#cite_note-294">[292]</a><a href="#cite_note-295">[293]</a> In May 2021, a hoax by a pair of Russian pranksters convinced officers of the <a href="/wiki/National_Endowment_for_Democracy" title="National Endowment for Democracy">National Endowment for Democracy</a> (NED), including President <a href="/wiki/Carl_Gershman" title="Carl Gershman">Carl Gershman</a>, that they were speaking remotely to Belarusian opposition leader <a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Tikhanovskaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Svetlana Tikhanovskaya">Svetlana Tikhanovskaya</a> and an aide. They said the NED "support[ed] many, many groups and we have a very, very active program throughout the country" and that the NED had helped inspire the Belarusian protests.<a href="#cite_note-times-20210519-296">[294]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Support_for_victims">Support for victims</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Support for victims">edit</a>]</div> On 14 August 2020, the <a href="/wiki/Belarus_Solidarity_Foundation" title="Belarus Solidarity Foundation">Belarus Solidarity Foundation</a> (BYSOL) was established. Its main aims are to support courtyard initiatives, emergency relocation, support for the families of political prisoners and helping those fired for political reasons. In 2020, BYSOL raised €2.9 million to support those fired for political reasons, striking factories, and people forced to relocate.<a href="#cite_note-297">[295]</a> Unregistered candidate <a href="/wiki/Valery_Tsepkalo" title="Valery Tsepkalo">Valery Tsepkalo</a> created a non-profit organization "Belarus of the Future". The primary goal of the program was to support citizens of Belarus who suffered from political repression. Before the organization existed, people self-organized the funds with the intention to support victims of oppression in Belarus, using the funds to pay for fines received during the protests.<a href="#cite_note-298">[296]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Protest_in_Torun_against_Poland%27s_new_abortion_laws_9.11.2020.3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Protest_in_Torun_against_Poland%27s_new_abortion_laws_9.11.2020.3.jpg/220px-Protest_in_Torun_against_Poland%27s_new_abortion_laws_9.11.2020.3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Protest_in_Torun_against_Poland%27s_new_abortion_laws_9.11.2020.3.jpg/330px-Protest_in_Torun_against_Poland%27s_new_abortion_laws_9.11.2020.3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Protest_in_Torun_against_Poland%27s_new_abortion_laws_9.11.2020.3.jpg/440px-Protest_in_Torun_against_Poland%27s_new_abortion_laws_9.11.2020.3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="3376" /></a><figcaption>9 November 2020 protest in <a href="/wiki/Toru%C5%84" title="Toruń">Toruń</a> against Poland's new <a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Poland" title="Abortion in Poland">abortion laws</a>: protesters supporting Belarus democratic rallies</figcaption></figure> Mikita Mikado, the CEO of <a href="/wiki/PandaDoc" title="PandaDoc">PandaDoc</a>, which has Belarusian roots, offered to support authorities (police officers, army and security forces) that want to retire, but cannot for financial reasons.<a href="#cite_note-:7-299">[297]</a><a href="#cite_note-300">[298]</a> The CEO was planning to resign based on the latest events. Mikado published a video and asked to contact him directly to get full support.<a href="#cite_note-:7-299">[297]</a> Alexander Shneerson, the CEO of ISSoft, announced "The Belarusian society has invested a lot in the IT industry. We are part of the people of Belarus and we believe that the time has come for IT specialists to support those who suffered during the peaceful protests."<a href="#cite_note-301">[299]</a> The Polish Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Mateusz_Morawiecki" title="Mateusz Morawiecki">Mateusz Morawiecki</a> announced on 14 August an €11 million fund to help protesters get visas and settle in Poland. Morawiecki stated that Poland would provide support for Belarusian independent media and non-governmental organisations, and scholarships would also be available to Belarusian students in Poland. Lithuania offered medical assistance to injured protesters.<a href="#cite_note-302">[300]</a> On 19 August, the EU promised €2 million to assist the victims of state violence and €1 million to support independent media as part of a €53 million package to support a peaceful transition.<a href="#cite_note-euro198-303">[301]</a> Mikhail Orda, chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Trade_Unions_of_Belarus" title="Federation of Trade Unions of Belarus">Federation of Trade Unions of Belarus</a>, called for law officers to investigate every case of violence in a detailed and objective manner, adding that the trade unions were willing to provide legal assistance to all victims.<a href="#cite_note-304">[302]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Symbols">Symbols</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Symbols">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Minsk_Protest_2020-08-16_160959.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Minsk_Protest_2020-08-16_160959.jpg/220px-Minsk_Protest_2020-08-16_160959.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Minsk_Protest_2020-08-16_160959.jpg/330px-Minsk_Protest_2020-08-16_160959.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Minsk_Protest_2020-08-16_160959.jpg/440px-Minsk_Protest_2020-08-16_160959.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Protesters waving the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Europe" title="Flag of Europe">European Union</a> and white-red-white flags during a rally against Lukashenko, on 16 August 2020.</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/White-red-white_flag" title="White-red-white flag">white-red-white flag</a>, which was the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Belarusian_flags" title="List of Belarusian flags">official flag of independent Belarus</a> from 1991 to 1995, has been adopted by the pro-democracy opposition and became a symbol for everyone who actively opposed Lukashenko.<a href="#cite_note-auto2-15">[15]</a> De facto banned by the authorities, the flag has been frequently confiscated by the police at demonstrations.<a href="#cite_note-auto8-13">[13]</a> Other symbols used by opposition supporters include the former <a href="/wiki/National_emblem_of_Belarus" title="National emblem of Belarus">coat of arms of Belarus</a>, known as the <a href="/wiki/National_emblem_of_Belarus#Pahonia" title="National emblem of Belarus">Pahonia</a> (the historical coat of arms of the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania" title="Grand Duchy of Lithuania">Grand Duchy of Lithuania</a>),<a href="#cite_note-305">[303]</a> and the song <a href="/wiki/Vajacki_mar%C5%A1" title="Vajacki marš">Vajacki marš</a>,<a href="#cite_note-306">[304]</a> which was the national anthem of the short-lived <a href="/wiki/Belarusian_People%27s_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Belarusian People's Republic">Belarusian People's Republic</a>, as well as the song <a href="/wiki/Pahonia_(anthem)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pahonia (anthem)">Pahonia</a> (lyrics based on the poem by <a href="/wiki/Maksim_Bahdanovi%C4%8D" title="Maksim Bahdanovič">Maksim Bahdanovich</a>, music by Mikola Kulikovich).<a href="#cite_note-307">[305]</a><a href="#cite_note-308">[306]</a><a href="#cite_note-309">[307]</a> A common slogan used by protesters is the phrase <a href="/wiki/Long_Live_Belarus!" title="Long Live Belarus!">Long live Belarus!</a> (Жыве Беларусь!, romanised: Žyvie Biełaruś!).<a href="#cite_note-310">[308]</a><a href="#cite_note-311">[309]</a> Anti-Lukashenko protesters have also used the current state flag of Belarus on rare occasions.<a href="#cite_note-312">[310]</a> In a few isolated cases anti-Lukashenko demonstrators have used the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Europe" title="Flag of Europe">flag of Europe</a>.<a href="#cite_note-313">[311]</a> The current state <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Belarus" title="Flag of Belarus">flag of Belarus</a> has been universally used at demonstrations in support of Alexander Lukashenko.<a href="#cite_note-314">[312]</a><a href="#cite_note-AFP-flag-315">[313]</a> In a few isolated cases pro-Lukashenko demonstrators have used the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Russia" title="Flag of Russia">flag of Russia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Banner_of_Victory" class="mw-redirect" title="Banner of Victory">Banner of Victory</a> against <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Flag of the Soviet Union">flag of the Soviet Union</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Ribbon_of_Saint_George" title="Ribbon of Saint George">Ribbon of Saint George</a>.<a href="#cite_note-316">[314]</a><a href="#cite_note-AFP-flag-315">[313]</a><a href="#cite_note-317">[315]</a> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-nolines"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Belarus.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Current state flag of Belarus"><img alt="Current state flag of Belarus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/120px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/180px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/240px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Belarus" title="Flag of Belarus">Current state flag of Belarus</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Belarus_(1918,_1991%E2%80%931995).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="The former flag of Belarus"><img alt="The former flag of Belarus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/120px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/240px-Flag_of_Belarus_%281918%2C_1991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Belarus#White-red-white_flag" title="Flag of Belarus">former flag</a> of Belarus</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_(1991%E2%80%931995).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Historic coat of arms of Belarus known as the Pahonia"><img alt="Historic coat of arms of Belarus known as the Pahonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%281991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/97px-Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%281991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="97" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%281991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/145px-Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%281991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%281991%E2%80%931995%29.svg/193px-Coat_of_arms_of_Belarus_%281991%E2%80%931995%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="621" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Historic <a href="/wiki/National_emblem_of_Belarus" title="National emblem of Belarus">coat of arms of Belarus</a> known as the <a href="/wiki/Pahonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pahonia">Pahonia</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Belarus_(w-r-w)_with_Arms_(2020).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Variant of the former flag of Belarus with the Pahonia coat of arms"><img alt="Variant of the former flag of Belarus with the Pahonia coat of arms" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Belarus_%28w-r-w%29_with_Arms_%282020%29.svg/120px-Flag_of_Belarus_%28w-r-w%29_with_Arms_%282020%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Belarus_%28w-r-w%29_with_Arms_%282020%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_Belarus_%28w-r-w%29_with_Arms_%282020%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Belarus_%28w-r-w%29_with_Arms_%282020%29.svg/240px-Flag_of_Belarus_%28w-r-w%29_with_Arms_%282020%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1818" data-file-height="909" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Variant of the former flag of Belarus with the <a href="/wiki/National_emblem_of_Belarus#Pahonia" title="National emblem of Belarus">Pahonia</a> coat of arms</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Banner_of_the_Pahonia_coat_of_arms_of_Belarus.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Heraldic banner of the Pahonia coat of arms"><img alt="Heraldic banner of the Pahonia coat of arms" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Banner_of_the_Pahonia_coat_of_arms_of_Belarus.png/120px-Banner_of_the_Pahonia_coat_of_arms_of_Belarus.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Banner_of_the_Pahonia_coat_of_arms_of_Belarus.png/180px-Banner_of_the_Pahonia_coat_of_arms_of_Belarus.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Banner_of_the_Pahonia_coat_of_arms_of_Belarus.png/240px-Banner_of_the_Pahonia_coat_of_arms_of_Belarus.png 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="960" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Heraldic banner of the Pahonia coat of arms</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Gallery">edit</a>]</div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 228px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 226px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_(30_July_2020)_-_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rally in support of Tsikhanowskaya, 30 July"><img alt="Rally in support of Tsikhanowskaya, 30 July" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_01.jpg/339px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="226" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_01.jpg/508px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_01.jpg/677px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4476" data-file-height="2383" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rally in support of Tsikhanowskaya, 30 July</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_(30_July_2020)_-_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_02.jpg/270px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_02.jpg/405px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_02.jpg/540px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_(30_July_2020)_-_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_03.jpg/270px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_03.jpg/405px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_03.jpg/540px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5299" data-file-height="3533" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_(30_July_2020)_-_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_05.jpg/270px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_05.jpg/405px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_05.jpg/540px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_(30_July_2020)_-_69.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_69.jpg/270px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_69.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_69.jpg/405px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_69.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_69.jpg/540px-Rally_in_support_of_Tsikhanouskaya_in_Minsk_%2830_July_2020%29_-_69.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_(13-08-2020)_12.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Local lines of solidarity during mass protests in Minsk, 13 August"><img alt="Local lines of solidarity during mass protests in Minsk, 13 August" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2020%29_12.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2020%29_12.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2020%29_12.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2020%29_12.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2020%29_12.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2020%29_12.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3313" data-file-height="2209" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Local lines of solidarity during mass protests in Minsk, 13 August</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 371.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 369.33333333333px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_(13-08-2040)_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2040%29_04.jpg/554px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2040%29_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="370" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2040%29_04.jpg/830px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2040%29_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2040%29_04.jpg/1107px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2040%29_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3037" data-file-height="988" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_(13-08-2050)_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2050%29_05.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2050%29_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2050%29_05.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2050%29_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2050%29_05.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2813-08-2050%29_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1227" data-file-height="818" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_(14-08-2020)_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Local lines of solidarity in Minsk, 14 August"><img alt="Local lines of solidarity in Minsk, 14 August" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2814-08-2020%29_1.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2814-08-2020%29_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2814-08-2020%29_1.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2814-08-2020%29_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2814-08-2020%29_1.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_line_of_solidarity_in_Minsk_%2814-08-2020%29_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4787" data-file-height="3191" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Local lines of solidarity in Minsk, 14 August</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_wall_of_shame_in_Minsk.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title=""Wall of shame" near a school with diplomas issued by the school, graduate sashes and protest inscriptions. Such installations were made in protest against presumable falsifications by the teachers[316]"><img alt=""Wall of shame" near a school with diplomas issued by the school, graduate sashes and protest inscriptions. Such installations were made in protest against presumable falsifications by the teachers[316]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_wall_of_shame_in_Minsk.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_wall_of_shame_in_Minsk.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_wall_of_shame_in_Minsk.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_wall_of_shame_in_Minsk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_wall_of_shame_in_Minsk.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_wall_of_shame_in_Minsk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">"Wall of shame" near a school with diplomas issued by the school, graduate sashes and protest inscriptions. Such installations were made in protest against presumable falsifications by the teachers<a href="#cite_note-318">[316]</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_16_August_p0034.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Protesters in Minsk on 16 August"><img alt="Protesters in Minsk on 16 August" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0034.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0034.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0034.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0034.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0034.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0034.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Protesters in Minsk on 16 August</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Protest_actions_in_Minsk_(Belarus)_near_Stella,_August_16.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Protest_actions_in_Minsk_%28Belarus%29_near_Stella%2C_August_16.jpg/240px-Protest_actions_in_Minsk_%28Belarus%29_near_Stella%2C_August_16.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Protest_actions_in_Minsk_%28Belarus%29_near_Stella%2C_August_16.jpg/360px-Protest_actions_in_Minsk_%28Belarus%29_near_Stella%2C_August_16.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Protest_actions_in_Minsk_%28Belarus%29_near_Stella%2C_August_16.jpg/480px-Protest_actions_in_Minsk_%28Belarus%29_near_Stella%2C_August_16.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_16_August_p0024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0024.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0024.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0024.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0024.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_16_August_p0029.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0029.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0029.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0029.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0029.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0029.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0029.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_16_August_p0060.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0060.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0060.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0060.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0060.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0060.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0060.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4602" data-file-height="3068" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_16_August_p0070.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0070.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0070.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0070.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0070.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0070.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0070.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4523" data-file-height="3015" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_16_August_p0048.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Protest poster: "Fair elections. Tribunal. Freedom for political prisoners", 16 August"><img alt="Protest poster: "Fair elections. Tribunal. Freedom for political prisoners", 16 August" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0048.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0048.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0048.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0048.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0048.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_16_August_p0048.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1444" data-file-height="963" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Protest poster: "Fair elections. Tribunal. Freedom for political prisoners", 16 August</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Baranavichy,_16_August_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rally against Lukashenko and violence, in Baranavichy, 16 August"><img alt="Rally against Lukashenko and violence, in Baranavichy, 16 August" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Baranavichy%2C_16_August_03.jpg/240px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Baranavichy%2C_16_August_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Baranavichy%2C_16_August_03.jpg/360px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Baranavichy%2C_16_August_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Baranavichy%2C_16_August_03.jpg/480px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Baranavichy%2C_16_August_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1214" data-file-height="910" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rally against Lukashenko and violence, in <a href="/wiki/Baranavichy" title="Baranavichy">Baranavichy</a>, 16 August</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_23_August_p0027.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rally against Lukashenko in Minsk, 23 August"><img alt="Rally against Lukashenko in Minsk, 23 August" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0027.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0027.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0027.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0027.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0027.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0027.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rally against Lukashenko in Minsk, 23 August</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_23_August_p0061.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0061.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0061.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0061.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0061.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0061.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0061.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4080" data-file-height="2720" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_23_August_p0067.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0067.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0067.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0067.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0067.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0067.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_23_August_p0067.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4375" data-file-height="2917" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_29_August_p0009.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title=""Women's march" against Lukashenko in Minsk, 29 August"><img alt=""Women's march" against Lukashenko in Minsk, 29 August" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_29_August_p0009.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_29_August_p0009.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_29_August_p0009.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_29_August_p0009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_29_August_p0009.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_29_August_p0009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2994" data-file-height="1996" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">"Women's march" against Lukashenko in Minsk, 29 August</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_29_August_p0027.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_29_August_p0027.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_29_August_p0027.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_29_August_p0027.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_29_August_p0027.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_29_August_p0027.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_29_August_p0027.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2910" data-file-height="1940" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_30_August_p0033.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rally against Lukashenko in Minsk, 30 August"><img alt="Rally against Lukashenko in Minsk, 30 August" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0033.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0033.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0033.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0033.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0033.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0033.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rally against Lukashenko in Minsk, 30 August</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_30_August_p0028.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Special vehicles of the internal troops or AMAP/OMON: moving two-level fences and water cannons with dozer blades"><img alt="Special vehicles of the internal troops or AMAP/OMON: moving two-level fences and water cannons with dozer blades" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0028.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0028.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0028.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0028.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0028.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0028.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Special vehicles of the internal troops or AMAP/OMON: moving two-level fences and <a href="/wiki/Water_cannon" title="Water cannon">water cannons</a> with dozer blades</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 128.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 126.66666666667px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Trucks_of_Belarusian_internal_troops_during_protests_6.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Internal troopers getting into the truck"><img alt="Internal troopers getting into the truck" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Trucks_of_Belarusian_internal_troops_during_protests_6.jpg/190px-Trucks_of_Belarusian_internal_troops_during_protests_6.jpg" decoding="async" width="127" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Trucks_of_Belarusian_internal_troops_during_protests_6.jpg/286px-Trucks_of_Belarusian_internal_troops_during_protests_6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Trucks_of_Belarusian_internal_troops_during_protests_6.jpg/381px-Trucks_of_Belarusian_internal_troops_during_protests_6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1898" data-file-height="1794" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Internal troopers getting into the truck</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Belarusian_van_of_internal_troops_looking_like_ambulance.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="An ambulance-looking van with the registration plate of the Internal troops (BB-0)"><img alt="An ambulance-looking van with the registration plate of the Internal troops (BB-0)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Belarusian_van_of_internal_troops_looking_like_ambulance.jpg/270px-Belarusian_van_of_internal_troops_looking_like_ambulance.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Belarusian_van_of_internal_troops_looking_like_ambulance.jpg/405px-Belarusian_van_of_internal_troops_looking_like_ambulance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Belarusian_van_of_internal_troops_looking_like_ambulance.jpg/540px-Belarusian_van_of_internal_troops_looking_like_ambulance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2029" data-file-height="1353" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">An ambulance-looking van with the registration plate of the Internal troops (BB-0)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_30_August_p0020.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Internal troopers in Minsk"><img alt="Internal troopers in Minsk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0020.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0020.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0020.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0020.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5235" data-file-height="3490" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Internal troopers in Minsk</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_30_August_p0050.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Soldiers of the Belarusian ground forces during the protests"><img alt="Soldiers of the Belarusian ground forces during the protests" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0050.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0050.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0050.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0050.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0050.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_30_August_p0050.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Soldiers of the Belarusian ground forces during the protests</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_6_September_p0093.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Running internal troopers in Minsk. Note the van with darkened glasses and without the registration plate: such vans are reported to be used by the government forces to bring reinforcements and detain people[317][318]"><img alt="Running internal troopers in Minsk. Note the van with darkened glasses and without the registration plate: such vans are reported to be used by the government forces to bring reinforcements and detain people[317][318]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_6_September_p0093.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_6_September_p0093.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_6_September_p0093.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_6_September_p0093.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_6_September_p0093.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_6_September_p0093.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3701" data-file-height="2467" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Running internal troopers in Minsk. Note the van with darkened glasses and without the registration plate: such vans are reported to be used by the government forces to bring reinforcements and detain people<a href="#cite_note-319">[317]</a><a href="#cite_note-320">[318]</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_6_September_p0015.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Independence avenue (Minsk), blocked by the special vehicles: moving two-level fences and water cannons with dozer blades"><img alt="Independence avenue (Minsk), blocked by the special vehicles: moving two-level fences and water cannons with dozer blades" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_6_September_p0015.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_6_September_p0015.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_6_September_p0015.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_6_September_p0015.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_6_September_p0015.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_6_September_p0015.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1634" data-file-height="1089" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Independence avenue (Minsk), blocked by the special vehicles: moving two-level fences and <a href="/wiki/Water_cannon" title="Water cannon">water cannons</a> with dozer blades</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_20_September_p0020.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title=""March of justice". Minsk, 20 September"><img alt=""March of justice". Minsk, 20 September" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_20_September_p0020.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_20_September_p0020.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_20_September_p0020.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_20_September_p0020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_20_September_p0020.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_20_September_p0020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">"March of justice". Minsk, 20 September</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Pro-Lukashenko_rally_(Minsk,_20_September_2020)_p2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pro-Lukashenko rally. Note the orange-black pro-Putin NOD flag. Minsk, 20 September"><img alt="Pro-Lukashenko rally. Note the orange-black pro-Putin NOD flag. Minsk, 20 September" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Pro-Lukashenko_rally_%28Minsk%2C_20_September_2020%29_p2.jpg/270px-Pro-Lukashenko_rally_%28Minsk%2C_20_September_2020%29_p2.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Pro-Lukashenko_rally_%28Minsk%2C_20_September_2020%29_p2.jpg/405px-Pro-Lukashenko_rally_%28Minsk%2C_20_September_2020%29_p2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Pro-Lukashenko_rally_%28Minsk%2C_20_September_2020%29_p2.jpg/540px-Pro-Lukashenko_rally_%28Minsk%2C_20_September_2020%29_p2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5092" data-file-height="3395" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Pro-Lukashenko rally. Note the orange-black pro-Putin <a href="/wiki/National_Liberation_Movement_(Russia)" title="National Liberation Movement (Russia)">NOD</a> flag. Minsk, 20 September</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 213.33333333333px;"><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm/320px--Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="214" height="120" data-durationhint="32" data-mwtitle="Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_(20_September_2020).webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm/Belarusian_riot_police_cuts_the_protesting_crowd_before_the_suppression_%2820_September_2020%29.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></div> <div class="gallerytext">Government forces slowly cut the protesting crowd a few minutes before the suppression began. Minsk, 20 September</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_4_October_p0013.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Use of water cannons in Minsk, 4 October. Note the orange color of the water: it makes visible traces on clothes[319]"><img alt="Use of water cannons in Minsk, 4 October. Note the orange color of the water: it makes visible traces on clothes[319]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_4_October_p0013.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_4_October_p0013.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_4_October_p0013.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_4_October_p0013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_4_October_p0013.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_4_October_p0013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2481" data-file-height="1654" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Use of water cannons in Minsk, 4 October. Note the orange color of the water: it makes visible traces on clothes<a href="#cite_note-321">[319]</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk,_4_October_p0007.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Use of water cannons in Minsk, 4 October (water in this water cannon was without dye)"><img alt="Use of water cannons in Minsk, 4 October (water in this water cannon was without dye)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_4_October_p0007.jpg/270px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_4_October_p0007.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_4_October_p0007.jpg/405px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_4_October_p0007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_4_October_p0007.jpg/540px-2020_Belarusian_protests_%E2%80%94_Minsk%2C_4_October_p0007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5159" data-file-height="3439" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Use of water cannons in Minsk, 4 October (water in this water cannon was without dye)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Armed_Lukashenko_troopers,_1_November_2020_s6_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A group of armed troopers in casual clothes"><img alt="A group of armed troopers in casual clothes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_1_November_2020_s6_%28cropped%29.jpg/270px-Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_1_November_2020_s6_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_1_November_2020_s6_%28cropped%29.jpg/405px-Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_1_November_2020_s6_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_1_November_2020_s6_%28cropped%29.jpg/540px-Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_1_November_2020_s6_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2992" data-file-height="1995" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">A group of armed troopers in casual clothes</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Armed_Lukashenko_troopers,_1_November_2020_s8.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A minivan with armed troopers"><img alt="A minivan with armed troopers" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_1_November_2020_s8.jpg/270px-Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_1_November_2020_s8.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_1_November_2020_s8.jpg/405px-Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_1_November_2020_s8.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_1_November_2020_s8.jpg/540px-Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_1_November_2020_s8.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3121" data-file-height="2081" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">A minivan with armed troopers</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 213.33333333333px;"><video id="mwe_player_1" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm/320px--Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="214" height="120" data-durationhint="27" data-mwtitle="Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers_shooting_in_the_air.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></div> <div class="gallerytext">Shooting in the air</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Armed_Lukashenko_troopers,_15_November_2020_s19.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Approaching internal troopers supported by water cannon and assault van with a gunner. Minsk, 15 November"><img alt="Approaching internal troopers supported by water cannon and assault van with a gunner. Minsk, 15 November" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_15_November_2020_s19.jpg/270px-Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_15_November_2020_s19.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_15_November_2020_s19.jpg/405px-Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_15_November_2020_s19.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_15_November_2020_s19.jpg/540px-Armed_Lukashenko_troopers%2C_15_November_2020_s19.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3601" data-file-height="2401" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Approaching internal troopers supported by water cannon and assault van with a gunner. Minsk, 15 November</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Belarusian_protests,_2020" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Belarusian protests, 2020">Belarusian protests, 2020</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_deaths_related_to_the_2020_Belarusian_protests" title="List of deaths related to the 2020 Belarusian protests">List of deaths related to the 2020 Belarusian protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Belarusian_protests" title="2017 Belarusian protests">2017 Belarusian protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Belarusian_protests" title="2011 Belarusian protests">2011 Belarusian protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minsk_Spring" title="Minsk Spring">1996 Belarusian protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Belarusian_Revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="1991 Belarusian Revolution">1991 Belarusian Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Kazakh_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Kazakh protests">2022 Kazakh protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Russian_protests" title="2021 Russian protests">2021 Russian protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_partisan_movement_(2020%E2%80%93present)" title="Belarusian partisan movement (2020–present)">Belarusian partisan movement</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Korosteleva, E.A.; Kudlenko, A.; and, Petrova, I. (Eds),(2023), "Belarus in the Twenty-First Century: Between Dictatorship and Democracy", London, Routledge, ISBN 9781032318059</li> <li>Way, Lucan; Tolvin, Amelie (2023). "<a href="//doi.org/10.1017/nps.2023.6" class="extiw" title="doi:10.1017/nps.2023.6">Why the 2020 Belarusian Protests Failed to Oust Lukashenka</a>". Nationalities Papers.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> Freedom March </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> March of New Belarus </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Beginning-1"><a href="#cite_ref-Beginning_1-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rferl.org/a/more-than-1-000-belarusians-protest-lukashenka-s-bid-for-sixth-term/30631784.html">"More Than 1,000 Belarusians Protest Lukashenka's Bid For Sixth Term"</a>. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 2020-05-24. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.tut.by/society/707634.html">the original</a> on 2020-11-13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tut.By&rft.atitle=%D0%9A+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC+%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC+%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D1%81+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC&rft.date=2020-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.tut.by%2Fsociety%2F707634.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-TUT.BY19.06.2020-17">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TUT.BY19.06.2020_17-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TUT.BY19.06.2020_17-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TUT.BY19.06.2020_17-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGushtyn2020" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gushtyn, Adar’ya (2020-06-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200618200323/https://news.tut.by/elections/689398.html">"В центре Минска выстроилась цепь солидарности: акция длилась более шести часов"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tut.By" title="Tut.By">Tut.By</a> (in Russian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.tut.by/elections/689398.html">the original</a> on 2020-06-18. Retrieved 2020-06-19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tut.By&rft.atitle=%D0%92+%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C+%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%8C+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%3A+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B5+%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft.date=2020-06-18&rft.aulast=Gushtyn&rft.aufirst=Adar%E2%80%99ya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.tut.by%2Felections%2F689398.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-telegraf.by12.08.2020-18">^ <a href="#cite_ref-telegraf.by12.08.2020_18-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraf.by12.08.2020_18-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraf.by12.08.2020_18-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraf.by12.08.2020_18-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraf.by12.08.2020_18-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraf.by12.08.2020_18-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210609181850/https://telegraf.by/politika/pobeditelnicej-vyborov-stala-tihanovskaya-oppoziciya-vystupila-s-sovmestnym-zayavleniem/">""Победительницей выборов стала Тихановская". Оппозиция выступила с совместным заявлением"</a>. Telegraf.by (in Russian). 2020-08-12. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://telegraf.by/politika/pobeditelnicej-vyborov-stala-tihanovskaya-oppoziciya-vystupila-s-sovmestnym-zayavleniem/">the original</a> on 2021-06-09. Retrieved 2021-04-30.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Telegraf.by&rft.atitle=%22%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%22.+%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D1%81+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC&rft.date=2020-08-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftelegraf.by%2Fpolitika%2Fpobeditelnicej-vyborov-stala-tihanovskaya-oppoziciya-vystupila-s-sovmestnym-zayavleniem%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://politring.com/country/35864-khp-bnf-sozdaet-belorusskiy-nacsekritariat-deystvuyuschih-oppozicionerov-ne-pozvali.html">"КХП-БНФ создаёт Белорусский нацсекретариат: действующих оппозиционеров не позвали"</a> (in Russian). 2020-08-12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%A5%D0%9F-%D0%91%D0%9D%D0%A4+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%91%D1%82+%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%3A+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8&rft.date=2020-08-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpolitring.com%2Fcountry%2F35864-khp-bnf-sozdaet-belorusskiy-nacsekritariat-deystvuyuschih-oppozicionerov-ne-pozvali.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spravmir.org/2020/08/14/заявление-белорусской-партии-левых-с-2/">"Заявление Белорусской партии левых "Справедливый мир""</a> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Left_Party_%22A_Just_World%22" title="Belarusian Left Party "A Just World"">Belarusian Left Party "A Just World"</a>. 2020-08-12. 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Рассказываем о молодых людях, которые проходят обвиняемыми по "делу студентов""</a>. <a href="/wiki/Onliner.by" title="Onliner.by">Onliner.by</a> (in Russian). 2021-05-13. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.onliner.by/2021/05/13/delo-studentov">the original</a> on 2021-05-13. 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Retrieved 2020-11-10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0+%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%85+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%2C+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE+%D1%83+%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB+%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9.+%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%B2+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5&rft.pub=21.by&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.21.by%2Fother-news%2F2020%2F09%2F22%2F2124617.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFСвабода2021" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Свабода, Радыё (2021-02-17). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svaboda.org/a/31107424.html">"На судзе ў справе Шутава стала вядома, хто загадаў выкарыстоўваць узброеных вайскоўцаў падчас пратэстаў"</a>. Радыё Свабода (in Belarusian). <a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe/Radio_Liberty" title="Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty">Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210218060308/https://www.svaboda.org/a/31107424.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-02-18. Retrieved 2021-02-18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%91+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.atitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5+%D1%9E+%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5+%D0%A8%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%2C+%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%9E+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C+%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%9E+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E&rft.date=2021-02-17&rft.aulast=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.aufirst=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%91&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svaboda.org%2Fa%2F31107424.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nn.by/?c=ar&i=268488&lang=ru">"На суде по делу Шутова стало известно, кто отдал приказ использовать вооруженных военнослужащих во время протестов в Бресте"</a> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/Nasha_Niva" title="Nasha Niva">Nasha Niva</a>. 2021-02-17. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210218060640/https://nn.by/?c=ar&i=268488&lang=ru">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-02-18. Retrieved 2021-02-18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83+%D0%A8%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%2C+%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7+%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B2+%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5&rft.pub=Nasha+Niva&rft.date=2021-02-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.by%2F%3Fc%3Dar%26i%3D268488%26lang%3Dru&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nn.by/?c=ar&i=268420&lang=ru">""Хотел выстрелить в предплечье". Военнослужащий, застреливший 11 августа Геннадия Шутова, дал показания в суде"</a> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/Nasha_Niva" title="Nasha Niva">Nasha Niva</a>. 2021-02-16. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210218061307/https://nn.by/?c=ar&i=268420&lang=ru">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-02-18. Retrieved 2021-02-18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C%D0%B5%22.+%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B9%2C+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9+11+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%A8%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%2C+%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5&rft.pub=Nasha+Niva&rft.date=2021-02-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.by%2F%3Fc%3Dar%26i%3D268420%26lang%3Dru&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFСвабода2021" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Свабода, Радыё (2021-02-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svaboda.org/a/31105418.html">""Хацеў стрэліць у перадплечча". На судзе ў Берасьці стала вядома, хто забіў Генадзя Шутава"</a>. Радыё Свабода (in Belarusian). <a href="/wiki/Nasha_Niva" title="Nasha Niva">Nasha Niva</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210218061913/https://www.svaboda.org/a/31105418.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-02-18. Retrieved 2021-02-18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%91+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.atitle=%22%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%9E+%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8C+%D1%83+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B0%22.+%D0%9D%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5+%D1%9E+%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%96+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%2C+%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%9E+%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F+%D0%A8%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&rft.date=2021-02-16&rft.aulast=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.aufirst=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%91&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svaboda.org%2Fa%2F31105418.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comparty.by/news/uchastie-v-mitinge-na-ploshchadi-nezavisimosti">"Участие в митинге на площади Независимости | КОММУНИСТИЧЕСКАЯ ПАРТИЯ БЕЛАРУСИ"</a>. comparty.by.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=comparty.by&rft.atitle=%D0%A3%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B2+%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8+%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%26%23124%3B+%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%9C%D0%A3%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%98%D0%A7%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%AF+%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%A2%D0%98%D0%AF+%D0%91%D0%95%D0%9B%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%A1%D0%98&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomparty.by%2Fnews%2Fuchastie-v-mitinge-na-ploshchadi-nezavisimosti&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-belarus-election-idUSKCN24P1MV">"Belarus opposition leader flees abroad with two sons ahead of election"</a>. Reuters. 2020-07-24. Retrieved 2020-07-24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Belarus+opposition+leader+flees+abroad+with+two+sons+ahead+of+election&rft.date=2020-07-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-belarus-election-idUSKCN24P1MV&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVasilyeva2020" class="citation news cs1">Vasilyeva, Nataliya (2020-08-10). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2020/08/09/belarus-authoritarian-leader-projected-win-elections-landslide/">"Belarus' authoritarian leader wins elections by landslide as protests erupt"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2020/08/09/belarus-authoritarian-leader-projected-win-elections-landslide/">Archived</a> from the original on 2022-01-12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Belarus%27+authoritarian+leader+wins+elections+by+landslide+as+protests+erupt&rft.date=2020-08-10&rft.aulast=Vasilyeva&rft.aufirst=Nataliya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2020%2F08%2F09%2Fbelarus-authoritarian-leader-projected-win-elections-landslide%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAuseyushkinRoth2020" class="citation news cs1">Auseyushkin, Yan; Roth, Andrew (2020-08-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/aug/11/belarus-president-cuts-off-internet-amid-widespread-protests">"Will knocking Belarus offline save president from protests?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. London.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Will+knocking+Belarus+offline+save+president+from+protests%3F&rft.date=2020-08-11&rft.aulast=Auseyushkin&rft.aufirst=Yan&rft.au=Roth%2C+Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2020%2Faug%2F11%2Fbelarus-president-cuts-off-internet-amid-widespread-protests&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201020115259/https://svabod1.azureedge.net/a/30812991.html">"Кандрусевіч у інтэрвію польскай тэлевізіі: "Ёсьць падставы меркаваць, што выбары праходзілі несумленна""</a> [Kondrusiewicz in an interview with Polish television: "There is reason to believe that the election was dishonest."] (in Belarusian). 2020-08-31. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://svabod1.azureedge.net/a/30812991.html">the original</a> on 2020-10-20. Retrieved 2020-09-01.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87+%D1%83+%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%8E+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9+%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%96%3A+%22%D0%81%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C%2C+%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%22&rft.date=2020-08-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsvabod1.azureedge.net%2Fa%2F30812991.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetablet.co.uk/news/13288/archbishop-stands-by-detained-belarus-protesters">"Archbishop stands by detained Belarus protesters"</a>. The Tablet. 2020-08-27. Retrieved 2020-09-01.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Tablet&rft.atitle=Archbishop+stands+by+detained+Belarus+protesters&rft.date=2020-08-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetablet.co.uk%2Fnews%2F13288%2Farchbishop-stands-by-detained-belarus-protesters&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDixon2020" class="citation news cs1">Dixon, Robyn (2020-08-09). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/authoritarian-belarus-leader-faces-toughest-election-yet-and-his-opponent-is-a-woman/2020/08/09/810139be-d64a-11ea-a788-2ce86ce81129_story.html">"Belarusan election officials say exit polls favor Lukashenko"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Belarusan+election+officials+say+exit+polls+favor+Lukashenko&rft.date=2020-08-09&rft.aulast=Dixon&rft.aufirst=Robyn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fauthoritarian-belarus-leader-faces-toughest-election-yet-and-his-opponent-is-a-woman%2F2020%2F08%2F09%2F810139be-d64a-11ea-a788-2ce86ce81129_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eng.belta.by/politics/view/yermoshina-polls-in-telegram-channels-are-a-hoax-132401-2020/">"Yermoshina: Polls in Telegram channels are a hoax"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BelTA" class="mw-redirect" title="BelTA">BelTA</a>. Minsk. 2020-08-09.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BelTA&rft.atitle=Yermoshina%3A+Polls+in+Telegram+channels+are+a+hoax&rft.date=2020-08-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feng.belta.by%2Fpolitics%2Fview%2Fyermoshina-polls-in-telegram-channels-are-a-hoax-132401-2020%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rg.ru/2020/08/13/glava-mvd-belarusi-vzial-otvetstvennost-za-travmy-popavshih-pod-razdachu.html">"Глава МВД Беларуси взял ответственность за травмы попавших под раздачу"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rossiyskaya_Gazeta" title="Rossiyskaya Gazeta">Rossiyskaya Gazeta</a>. 2020-08-13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rossiyskaya+Gazeta&rft.atitle=%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%9C%D0%92%D0%94+%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BB+%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BC%D1%8B+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%83&rft.date=2020-08-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frg.ru%2F2020%2F08%2F13%2Fglava-mvd-belarusi-vzial-otvetstvennost-za-travmy-popavshih-pod-razdachu.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rbc.ru/politics/13/08/2020/5f3587519a79470401be4ed8">"Глава МВД Белоруссии взял ответственность за попавших под раздачу"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RBK_Group" title="RBK Group">RBK Group</a>. 2020-08-13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RBK+Group&rft.atitle=%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%9C%D0%92%D0%94+%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BB+%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%83&rft.date=2020-08-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbc.ru%2Fpolitics%2F13%2F08%2F2020%2F5f3587519a79470401be4ed8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-F24Sun-49">^ <a href="#cite_ref-F24Sun_49-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-F24Sun_49-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-F24Sun_49-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/20200817-protestors-pack-belarus-capital-russia-offers-lukashenko-military-help">"Protestors pack Belarus capital, Russia offers Lukashenko military help"</a>. France 24. 2020-08-17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Protestors+pack+Belarus+capital%2C+Russia+offers+Lukashenko+military+help&rft.date=2020-08-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2F20200817-protestors-pack-belarus-capital-russia-offers-lukashenko-military-help&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-freedom_march_1-50"><a href="#cite_ref-freedom_march_1_50-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://t.me/euroradio/5424">"Мінск. А вось сколькі людзей прыйшло да Стэлы, каб дамагчыся перагляду вынікаў выбараў. Па адчуванням, іх тут разы ў чатыры больш, чым было на лукашэнкаўскім мітынгу. То бок, тут ужо 200–300 тысяч чалавек, і людзі працягваюць падыходзіць!"</a>. Telegram. 2020-08-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Telegram&rft.atitle=%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA.+%D0%90+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C+%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96+%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%BE+%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8B%2C+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1+%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%87%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B4%D1%83+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E.+%D0%9F%D0%B0+%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BC%2C+%D1%96%D1%85+%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B+%D1%9E+%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8B+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%2C+%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BC+%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83.+%D0%A2%D0%BE+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%2C+%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82+%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BE+200%E2%80%93300+%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%87+%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%2C+%D1%96+%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8C+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8C%21&rft.date=2020-08-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ft.me%2Feuroradio%2F5424&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-freedom_march_2-51"><a href="#cite_ref-freedom_march_2_51-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://t.me/mkbelarus/8818?single">"🔥🔥🔥У Стелы в Минске сейчас находится более 300 тысяч человек"</a>. Telegram. 2020-08-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Telegram&rft.atitle=%F0%9F%94%A5%F0%9F%94%A5%F0%9F%94%A5%D0%A3+%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B+%D0%B2+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B5+300+%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%87+%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA.&rft.date=2020-08-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ft.me%2Fmkbelarus%2F8818%3Fsingle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-freedom_march_3-52"><a href="#cite_ref-freedom_march_3_52-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://t.me/euroradio/5435">"Мінск. Нешта фантастычнае на Стэле. Экс-прадзюсар "Ляписа Трубецкого" Яўген Калмыкоў — прафесійны арганізатар масавых мерапрыемстваў — сваім намятаным вокам ацэньвае колькасць удзельнікаў акцыі ў 400 тысяч чалавек"</a>. Telegram. 2020-08-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Telegram&rft.atitle=%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA.+%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0+%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5.+%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%81-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80+%22%D0%9B%D1%8F%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0+%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%22+%D0%AF%D1%9E%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E+%E2%80%94+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9E+%E2%80%94+%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BC+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC+%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C+%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E+%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96+%D1%9E+400+%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%87+%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA.&rft.date=2020-08-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ft.me%2Feuroradio%2F5435&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-grodno_protest-53"><a href="#cite_ref-grodno_protest_53-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://t.me/radiosvaboda/6792">"У Горадні скончыўся мітынг. Ён сабраў каля 40 тысяч чалавек. Людзі прайшлі ад Савецкай плошчы да плошчы Леніна па цэнтры гораду. Агучылі патрабаваньні да ўладаў. На сцэне працаваў свабодны мікрафон. Падзея прайшла без правакацыяў і затрыманьняў"</a>. Telegram. 2020-08-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Telegram&rft.atitle=%D0%A3+%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96+%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3.+%D0%81%D0%BD+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F+40+%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%87+%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA.+%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%96+%D0%B0%D0%B4+%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8B+%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8B+%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%B0+%D1%86%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83.+%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%96+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96+%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D1%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%9E.+%D0%9D%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9E+%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD.+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D1%9E+%D1%96+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%9E&rft.date=2020-08-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ft.me%2Fradiosvaboda%2F6792&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-mohylew_protests-54"><a href="#cite_ref-mohylew_protests_54-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://t.me/tutby_official/11137">"Могилев. По нашим оценкам, более 10 тысяч человек вышли сегодня на улицы требовать отставки Александра Лукашенко и наказания виновных в избиении белорусов 9–12 августа"</a>. Telegram. 2020-08-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Telegram&rft.atitle=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2.+%D0%9F%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BC+%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%2C+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B5+10+%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%87+%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B+%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE+%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%B2+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2+9%E2%80%9312+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.&rft.date=2020-08-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ft.me%2Ftutby_official%2F11137&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-march_23_numbers_1-56"><a href="#cite_ref-march_23_numbers_1_56-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFranak_Viačorka2020" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Franak_Via%C4%8Dorka" title="Franak Viačorka">Franak Viačorka [@franakviacorka]</a> (2020-08-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/franakviacorka/status/1297513151710351365">"15:10 — ~202k"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200823153049/https://twitter.com/franakviacorka/status/1297513151710351365">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-08-23 – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=15%3A10+%E2%80%94+~202k&rft.date=2020-08-23&rft.au=Franak+Via%C4%8Dorka&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2Ffranakviacorka%2Fstatus%2F1297513151710351365&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-march_23_numbers_3-57"><a href="#cite_ref-march_23_numbers_3_57-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://belarusfeed.com/belarusians-rally-lukashenko-army-warning/">"According to various estimates, up to 250,000 people have gathered at Independence square and more are gathering at the adjacent streets"</a>. belarusfeed. 2020-08-23. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200823195629/https://belarusfeed.com/belarusians-rally-lukashenko-army-warning/">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-08-23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=belarusfeed&rft.atitle=According+to+various+estimates%2C+up+to+250%2C000+people+have+gathered+at+Independence+square+and+more+are+gathering+at+the+adjacent+streets.&rft.date=2020-08-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbelarusfeed.com%2Fbelarusians-rally-lukashenko-army-warning%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-march_23_numbers_2-58"><a href="#cite_ref-march_23_numbers_2_58-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFranak_Viačorka2020" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Franak_Via%C4%8Dorka" title="Franak Viačorka">Franak Viačorka [@franakviacorka]</a> (2020-08-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/franakviacorka/status/1297528231168483328">"According to various estimates, from 80 to 250 thousands joined the rally today. Many rallies are taking part in other cities today as well. According to organizers, more than 0.5 million are protesting today across the country"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200823153927/https://twitter.com/franakviacorka/status/1297528231168483328">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-08-23 – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=According+to+various+estimates%2C+from+80+to+250+thousands+joined+the+rally+today.+Many+rallies+are+taking+part+in+other+cities+today+as+well.+According+to+organizers%2C+more+than+0.5+million+are+protesting+today+across+the+country.&rft.date=2020-08-23&rft.au=Franak+Via%C4%8Dorka&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2Ffranakviacorka%2Fstatus%2F1297528231168483328&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11496435">"Kaatuuko Valko-Venäjän diktaattori Lukašenka pian? Se riippuu ainakin kolmesta tekijästä, vastaa asiantuntija"</a>. Yle Uutiset. 2020-08-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yle+Uutiset&rft.atitle=Kaatuuko+Valko-Ven%C3%A4j%C3%A4n+diktaattori+Luka%C5%A1enka+pian%3F+Se+riippuu+ainakin+kolmesta+tekij%C3%A4st%C3%A4%2C+vastaa+asiantuntija&rft.date=2020-08-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fuutiset%2F3-11496435&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC128-60"><a href="#cite_ref-BBC128_60-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mediazona.by/article/2020/11/03/minsk-beaten-en">"Brutalised Minsk: how Belarusian police beat protesters"</a>. Mediazona Belarus. 2020-11-21. Retrieved 2020-11-21.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mediazona+Belarus&rft.atitle=Brutalised+Minsk%3A+how+Belarusian+police+beat+protesters&rft.date=2020-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmediazona.by%2Farticle%2F2020%2F11%2F03%2Fminsk-beaten-en&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/belarus-news-protests-keep-pressure-on-alexander-lukashenko-minks-arrests/">"Protesters keep pressure on Belarus' dictator, and pay the price"</a>. CBS News. 2020-12-14. Retrieved 2020-12-16. <q>At least four people have purportedly died</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CBS+News&rft.atitle=Protesters+keep+pressure+on+Belarus%27+dictator%2C+and+pay+the+price&rft.date=2020-12-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fbelarus-news-protests-keep-pressure-on-alexander-lukashenko-minks-arrests%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-voa_11-15-62">^ <a href="#cite_ref-voa_11-15_62-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-voa_11-15_62-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voanews.com/europe/un-widespread-human-rights-violations-continue-unchecked-belarus">"UN: Widespread Human Rights Violations Continue Unchecked in Belarus"</a>. Voice of America. 2020-11-15. Retrieved 2020-11-15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=UN%3A+Widespread+Human+Rights+Violations+Continue+Unchecked+in+Belarus&rft.date=2020-11-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voanews.com%2Feurope%2Fun-widespread-human-rights-violations-continue-unchecked-belarus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nashaniva.by/?c=ar&i=262768">"Агульная лічба затрыманых за час пратэстаў перавысіла 30 тысяч чалавек"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nasha_Niva" title="Nasha Niva">Nasha Niva</a> (in Belarusian). 2020-11-22. Retrieved 2020-11-23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nasha+Niva&rft.atitle=%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B1%D0%B0+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0+30+%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%87+%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA&rft.date=2020-11-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnashaniva.by%2F%3Fc%3Dar%26i%3D262768&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-rfe12-27-64"><a href="#cite_ref-rfe12-27_64-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rferl.org/a/balloon-launches-mark-opposition-to-belarus-s-lukashenka/31021537.html">"Balloon Launches Mark Opposition To Belarus's Lukashenka"</a>. Radio Free Europe. 2020-12-27. 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В Гомеле скончался 25-летний парень, которого задержали на улице"</a>. TUTBY.NEWS (in Russian). 2020-08-12. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200812211711/https://news.tutby.news/society/696437.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-08-12. 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BBC News. 2020-08-13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Belarus+election%3A+Second+protester+dies+as+UN+sounds+alarm&rft.date=2020-08-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-53760453&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Krivtsov-155">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Krivtsov_155-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Krivtsov_155-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nashaniva.by/?c=ar&i=259077&lang=ru">"Анонимный свидетель утверждает, что видел Никиту Кривцова живым, но избитым. Друзья восстановили последние дни его жизни"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nasha_Niva" title="Nasha Niva">Nasha Niva</a> (in Russian). 2020-09-15. Retrieved 2020-09-25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nasha+Niva&rft.atitle=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C+%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%82%2C+%D1%87%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB+%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83+%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BC%2C+%D0%BD%D0%BE+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC.+%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D1%8F+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8&rft.date=2020-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnashaniva.by%2F%3Fc%3Dar%26i%3D259077%26lang%3Dru&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBorisevich2020" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Borisevich, Katerina (2020-08-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200918044035/https://news.tut.by/society/697905.html">""Семья не верит, что ушел из жизни сам". Родные Никиты Кривцова написали заявление в СК"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tut.By" title="Tut.By">Tut.By</a> (in Russian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.tut.by/society/697905.html">the original</a> on 2020-09-18. Retrieved 2020-09-25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tut.By&rft.atitle=%22%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8C%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%2C+%D1%87%D1%82%D0%BE+%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB+%D0%B8%D0%B7+%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%22.+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8B+%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B2+%D0%A1%D0%9A&rft.date=2020-08-24&rft.aulast=Borisevich&rft.aufirst=Katerina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.tut.by%2Fsociety%2F697905.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200818155538/https://news.tut.by/society/697178.html">"Директора волковысского музея нашли мертвым"</a>. TUT.BY (in Russian). 2020-08-18. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.tut.by/society/697178.html">the original</a> on 2020-08-18. Retrieved 2020-08-18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TUT.BY&rft.atitle=%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BC&rft.date=2020-08-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.tut.by%2Fsociety%2F697178.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voiceofbelarus.com/lt/2020-08-19/museum-director-from-vaukavysk-found-dead/">"Museum director from Vaukavysk found dead"</a>. Voice of Belarus (in Lithuanian). 2020-08-19. Retrieved 2020-08-21.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Voice+of+Belarus&rft.atitle=Museum+director+from+Vaukavysk+found+dead&rft.date=2020-08-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voiceofbelarus.com%2Flt%2F2020-08-19%2Fmuseum-director-from-vaukavysk-found-dead%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gordonua.com/news/localnews/pravozashchitniki-na-ulichnyh-protestah-v-belarusi-ubili-kak-minimum-pyateryh-semero-v-kriticheskom-sostoyanii-1514059.html">"Правозащитники: На уличных протестах в Беларуси убили как минимум пятерых. Семеро – в критическом состоянии"</a> [Human rights defenders: At least five people were killed in street protests in Belarus. Seven are in critical condition.]. gordonua.com. 2020-08-17. 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Ему было 43 года"</a>. TUT.BY (in Russian). 2020-08-19. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.tut.by/society/697248.html">the original</a> on 2020-08-19. 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Retrieved 2020-08-20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Yarrawonga+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Third+Belarus+protester%27s+death+reported&rft.date=2020-08-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yarrawongachronicle.com.au%2Fworld%2F2020%2F08%2F20%2F1523805%2Fthird-belarus-protesters-death-reported&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-kyky_Kuznetsov_diagnosis-163"><a href="#cite_ref-kyky_Kuznetsov_diagnosis_163-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kyky.org/news/skazal-vracham-chto-bili-siloviki-umer-muzhchina-kotorogo-privezli-iz-okrestina-v-bolnitsu-s-cherepno-mozgovoy-i-perelomami-reber">""Сказал, что били силовики". Умер мужчина, которого привезли из Окрестина в больницу с черепно-мозговой и переломами ребер"</a>. kyky.org (in Russian). 2020-10-03. Retrieved 2020-10-03.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=kyky.org&rft.atitle=%22%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%2C+%D1%87%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%22.+%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80+%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%2C+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%B8%D0%B7+%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B2+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%83+%D1%81+%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80&rft.date=2020-10-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkyky.org%2Fnews%2Fskazal-vracham-chto-bili-siloviki-umer-muzhchina-kotorogo-privezli-iz-okrestina-v-bolnitsu-s-cherepno-mozgovoy-i-perelomami-reber&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Belsat_Kuznetsov_death-164"><a href="#cite_ref-Belsat_Kuznetsov_death_164-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://belsat.eu/news/zbity-na-akrestsina-dzyanis-k-syonnya-pamyor/">"Збіты на Акрэсціна Дзяніс К. сёння памёр"</a> (in Belarusian). <a href="/wiki/Belsat_TV" title="Belsat TV">Belsat TV</a>. 2020-10-03. Retrieved 2020-10-03.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D0%97%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81+%D0%9A.+%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80&rft.date=2020-10-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbelsat.eu%2Fnews%2Fzbity-na-akrestsina-dzyanis-k-syonnya-pamyor%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-charter_Kuznetsov_death-165"><a href="#cite_ref-charter_Kuznetsov_death_165-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://charter97.org/ru/news/2020/10/3/395579/">"Избитый на Окрестина мужчина умер"</a>. charter97.org (in Russian). 2020-10-03. 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В БСМП умер мужчина, которого привезли туда с Окрестина"</a> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/Tut.by" class="mw-redirect" title="Tut.by">tut.by</a>. 2020-10-03. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.tut.by/society/702712.html">the original</a> on 2020-10-06. Retrieved 2020-10-03.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%22%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BC%2C+%D1%87%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%BD+%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BC+%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%22.+%D0%92+%D0%91%D0%A1%D0%9C%D0%9F+%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80+%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%2C+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D1%81+%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.date=2020-10-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.tut.by%2Fsociety%2F702712.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nashaniva.by/?c=ar&i=262312">"Памёр Раман Бандарэнка, якога хуткая забрала непрытомным з Цэнтральнага РУУС"</a> (in Belarusian). <a href="/wiki/Nasha_Niva" title="Nasha Niva">Nasha Niva</a>. 2020-11-12. Retrieved 2020-11-22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80+%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD+%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%2C+%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D1%85%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%B7+%D0%A6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%A3%D0%A1&rft.pub=Nasha+Niva&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnashaniva.by%2F%3Fc%3Dar%26i%3D262312&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFРадыё_Свабода" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Радыё Свабода. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svaboda.org/a/31022432.html">"Відавочцу сьмерці Генадзя Шутава абвінавацілі ў замаху на забойства"</a> (in Belarusian). <a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe/Radio_Liberty" title="Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty">Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201228203029/https://www.svaboda.org/a/31022432.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-12-28. Retrieved 2020-12-28.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%86%D1%83+%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D1%96+%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F+%D0%A8%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96+%D1%9E+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&rft.pub=Radio+Free+Europe%2FRadio+Liberty&rft.au=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%91+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svaboda.org%2Fa%2F31022432.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-169"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_169-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200814062503/https://news.tut.by/society/696444.html">""Там творится какой-то ад". Истории людей, которые побывали в изоляторе на Окрестина после выборов"</a>. TUT.BY. 2020-08-13. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://42.tut.by/697663">the original</a> on 2020-08-22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%92+%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF+%D0%BA+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2.+%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%82+%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA&rft.pub=TUT.BY&rft.date=2020-08-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F42.tut.by%2F697663&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFОлехнович2020" class="citation web cs1">Олехнович, Виталий (2020-08-22). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tech.onliner.by/2020/08/22/v-belarusi-zablokirovan-ryad-sajtov">"В Беларуси заблокирован ряд сайтов. В том числе и СМИ – Технологии Onliner"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Onliner.by" title="Onliner.by">Onliner.by</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%92+%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD+%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B4+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2.+%D0%92+%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5+%D0%B8+%D0%A1%D0%9C%D0%98+%E2%80%93+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8+Onliner&rft.pub=Onliner.by&rft.date=2020-08-22&rft.aulast=%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&rft.aufirst=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftech.onliner.by%2F2020%2F08%2F22%2Fv-belarusi-zablokirovan-ryad-sajtov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nn.by/?c=ar&i=257631&lang=ru">"Среди заблокированных — мегапопулярный спортивный сайт By.tribuna.com"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nasha_Niva" title="Nasha Niva">Nasha Niva</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%E2%80%94+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82+By.tribuna.com&rft.pub=Nasha+Niva&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.by%2F%3Fc%3Dar%26i%3D257631%26lang%3Dru&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://belapan.by/archive/2020/08/22/ru_1056325/">"БелаПАН. БАЖ требует от властей прекратить блокировку сайтов СМИ и давление на прессу"</a>. belapan.by. 2020-08-22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=belapan.by&rft.atitle=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%9D.+%D0%91%D0%90%D0%96+%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%BE%D1%82+%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%83+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%A1%D0%9C%D0%98+%D0%B8+%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D1%83&rft.date=2020-08-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbelapan.by%2Farchive%2F2020%2F08%2F22%2Fru_1056325%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nn.by/?c=ar&i=257898&lang=ru">"Свежую "толстушку" "Комсомольская правда" вынужденно печатала в России"</a>. Наша Ніва. 2020-08-26.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0+%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B0&rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%8E+%22%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%83%22+%22%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%22+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%B2+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.date=2020-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.by%2F%3Fc%3Dar%26i%3D257898%26lang%3Dru&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200827205343/https://news.tut.by/society/698187.html">"Белорусская "Комсомолка" и "Народная воля" начали печататься в России. Но теперь их не берут в киоски"</a>. TUT.BY. 2020-08-26. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.tut.by/society/698187.html">the original</a> on 2020-08-27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TUT.BY&rft.atitle=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%22%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%22+%D0%B8+%22%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%22+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%B2+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8.+%D0%9D%D0%BE+%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C+%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82+%D0%B2+%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8&rft.date=2020-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.tut.by%2Fsociety%2F698187.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://metro.co.uk/2020/08/27/around-20-journalists-arrested-covering-anti-government-protests-belarus-13188536/">"Around 20 journalists arrested for covering anti-government protests in Belarus"</a>. Metro. 2020-08-27. Retrieved 2020-08-28.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metro&rft.atitle=Around+20+journalists+arrested+for+covering+anti-government+protests+in+Belarus&rft.date=2020-08-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmetro.co.uk%2F2020%2F08%2F27%2Faround-20-journalists-arrested-covering-anti-government-protests-belarus-13188536%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto9-218"><a href="#cite_ref-auto9_218-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.com/society/1194583">"Several journalists apprehended in Minsk, including TASS press photographer Bobylev"</a>. TASS. Retrieved 2020-08-28.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Several+journalists+apprehended+in+Minsk%2C+including+TASS+press+photographer+Bobylev&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fsociety%2F1194583&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto10-219"><a href="#cite_ref-auto10_219-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-belarus-election-journalists-idUSKBN25N2J5">"Belarus detains around 20 journalists preparing to cover protest: Reuters witness"</a>. Reuters. 2020-08-27. 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Радыё Свабода.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%91+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.atitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8B+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96+%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E.+%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4+%D1%96%D1%85+%E2%80%94+%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84+%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%91+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.date=2020-08-27&rft.aulast=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.aufirst=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%91&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svaboda.org%2Fa%2F30805964.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200830035405/https://news.tut.by/society/698567.html">"Работающих в Беларуси на иностранные СМИ журналистов массово лишают аккредитации"</a>. TUT.BY. 2020-08-29. 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Onliner. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tech.onliner.by/2020/08/29/nasha-niva">the original</a> on 2020-09-29. 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Zik Ukraine. 2020-10-02. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zik.ua/ru/news/world/v_belarusi_lishili_akkreditacii_vseh_zhurnalistov_inostrannyh_smi_982549">the original</a> on 2020-10-05. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.tut.by/society/703685.html">the original</a> on 2020-10-12. Retrieved 2020-10-13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7+%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D1%81+%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2.+%D0%A7%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82+%D0%B2+%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8+12+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F&rft.date=2020-10-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.tut.by%2Fsociety%2F703685.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201113060752/https://naviny.media/new/20201112/1605191992-mvd-soobshchilo-o-zaderzhanii-blogera-aktivista-anarhistskogo-dvizheniya">"МВД сообщило о задержании блогера, активиста анархистского движения Николая Дедка"</a> (in Russian). 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://belaruspartisan.by/life/509125/">the original</a> on 2020-09-13. Retrieved 2020-08-15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%3A+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%8E%D1%82+%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC+%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbelaruspartisan.by%2Flife%2F509125%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020%E2%80%932021+Belarusian+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-319"><a href="#cite_ref-319">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/aug/14/belarus-beating-arrests-armed-men-roam-streets-minsk">'It's like a war': beatings and indiscriminate arrests as armed men roam streets of Minsk</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-320"><a href="#cite_ref-320">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kp.ru/online/news/4003575/">Фотофакт. В Минске, Бресте, Гродно, Витебске и Гомеле люди вышли на "Марш единства"</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-321"><a href="#cite_ref-321">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200925224233/https://42.tut.by/701633">"Вчера водометы поливали протестующих в Минске оранжевой водой. Почему она такого цвета"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://42.tut.by/701633">the original</a> on 2020-09-25. 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ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Belarusian_opposition" title="Template:Belarusian opposition"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Belarusian_opposition" title="Template talk:Belarusian opposition"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Belarusian_opposition" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Belarusian opposition"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Belarusian_opposition" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_opposition" title="Belarusian opposition">Belarusian opposition</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Protests</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minsk_Spring" title="Minsk Spring">Minsk Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_March_(Belarus)" title="Freedom March (Belarus)">Freedom March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeans_Revolution" title="Jeans Revolution">Jeans Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Belarusian_protests" title="2010 Belarusian protests">2010 protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Belarusian_protests" title="2011 Belarusian protests">2011 protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddybear_Airdrop_Minsk_2012" title="Teddybear Airdrop Minsk 2012">Teddybear Airdrop Minsk 2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Belarusian_protests" title="2017 Belarusian protests">2017 protests</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2020–2021 protests</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_issues_related_to_the_suppression_of_the_2020_Belarusian_protests" title="Human rights issues related to the suppression of the 2020 Belarusian protests">human rights issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_deaths_related_to_the_2020_Belarusian_protests" title="List of deaths related to the 2020 Belarusian protests">related deaths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_2020_Belarusian_presidential_election_and_protests" title="International reactions to the 2020 Belarusian presidential election and protests">international reactions</a></li></ul></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Annual" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Annual</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Day_(Belarus)" title="Freedom Day (Belarus)">Freedom Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chernobyl_Way" title="Chernobyl Way">Chernobyl Way</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Day_of_Solidarity_with_Belarus" title="Day of Solidarity with Belarus">Day of Solidarity with Belarus</a></li> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tell_the_Truth_(Belarus)" title="Tell the Truth (Belarus)">Tell the Truth!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charter_97" title="Charter 97">Charter 97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus_Free_Theatre" title="Belarus Free Theatre">Belarus Free Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus_Solidarity_Foundation" title="Belarus Solidarity Foundation">Belarus Solidarity Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rada_of_the_Belarusian_Democratic_Republic" title="Rada of the Belarusian Democratic Republic">Rada of the Belarusian Democratic Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viasna_Human_Rights_Centre" title="Viasna Human Rights Centre">Viasna Human Rights Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexta" title="Nexta">Nexta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyber_Partisans" title="Cyber Partisans">Cyber Partisans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_of_Railway_Workers_of_Belarus" title="Community of Railway Workers of Belarus">Community of Railway Workers of Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busly_liacia%C4%87" title="Busly liaciać">Busly liaciać</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYPOL" title="BYPOL">BYPOL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coordination_Council_(Belarus)" title="Coordination Council (Belarus)">Coordination Council</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Head</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sviatlana_Tsikhanouskaya" title="Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya">Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Presidium</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Alexievich" title="Svetlana Alexievich">Svetlana Alexievich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Dylevsky" title="Sergei Dylevsky">Sergei Dylevsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Latushko" title="Pavel Latushko">Pavel Latushko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Kalesnikava" title="Maria Kalesnikava">Maria Kalesnikava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olga_Kovalkova" title="Olga Kovalkova">Olga Kovalkova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liliya_Vlasova" title="Liliya Vlasova">Liliya Vlasova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxim_Znak" title="Maxim Znak">Maxim Znak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Anti-Crisis_Management" title="National Anti-Crisis Management">NAM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Head</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Latushko" title="Pavel Latushko">Pavel Latushko</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Team</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>deputy head + foreign policy: <a href="/wiki/Vladzimir_Astapenka" title="Vladzimir Astapenka">Vladzimir Astapenka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_Transitional_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="United Transitional Cabinet">United Transitional Cabinet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Head</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sviatlana_Tsikhanouskaya" title="Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya">Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>transfer of power: <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Latushko" title="Pavel Latushko">Pavel Latushko</a></li> <li>law and order: (Aug 2022–Aug 2023: <a href="/wiki/Aliaksandr_Azarau" title="Aliaksandr Azarau">Aliaksandr Azarau</a>)</li> <li>foreign relations: <a href="/wiki/Valery_Kavaleuski" title="Valery Kavaleuski">Valery Kavaleuski</a> <ul><li>deputy: <a href="/wiki/Vladzimir_Astapenka" title="Vladzimir Astapenka">Vladzimir Astapenka</a></li></ul></li> <li>defence and security: Aug 2022–Aug 2024: <a href="/wiki/Valery_Sakhashchyk" title="Valery Sakhashchyk">Valery Sakhashchyk</a>, Aug 2024–present: <a href="/wiki/Vadzim_Kabanchuk" title="Vadzim Kabanchuk">Vadzim Kabanchuk</a></li> <li>finance, economy: (Sep–Oct 2022: <a href="/wiki/Tatsiana_Zaretskaya" title="Tatsiana Zaretskaya">Tatsiana Zaretskaya</a>)</li> <li>national revival: <a href="/wiki/Alina_Koushyk" title="Alina Koushyk">Alina Koushyk</a></li> <li>social issues: <a href="/wiki/Volha_Harbunova" title="Volha Harbunova">Volha Harbunova</a></li> <li>youth policy: <a href="/wiki/Marharyta_Vorychava" title="Marharyta Vorychava">Marharyta Vorychava</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vitold_Ashurak" title="Vitold Ashurak">Vitold Ashurak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktar_Babaryka" title="Viktar Babaryka">Viktar Babaryka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ales_Bialiatski" title="Ales Bialiatski">Ales Bialiatski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikalai_Khalezin" title="Mikalai Khalezin">Mikalai Khalezin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ihar_Losik" title="Ihar Losik">Ihar Losik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Protasevich" title="Roman Protasevich">Roman Protasevich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikola_Statkevich" title="Mikola Statkevich">Mikola Statkevich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivonka_Survilla" title="Ivonka Survilla">Ivonka Survilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Alexander_Taraikovsky" title="Death of Alexander Taraikovsky">Alexander Taraikovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Tikhanovsky" title="Sergei Tikhanovsky">Sergei Tikhanovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valery_Tsepkalo" title="Valery Tsepkalo">Valery Tsepkalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veronika_Tsepkalo" title="Veronika Tsepkalo">Veronika Tsepkalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Minsk_apartment_shooting" title="2021 Minsk apartment shooting">Andrei Zeltser</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_and_Russian_partisan_movement_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Belarusian and Russian partisan movement (2022–present)">Belarusian and Russian partisan movement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rail_war_in_Belarus_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Rail war in Belarus (2022–present)">Rail war in Belarus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Belarus_passport_project" title="New Belarus passport project">New Belarus passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White-red-white_flag" title="White-red-white flag">White-red-white flag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="COVID-19_pandemic" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:COVID-19_pandemic" title="Template talk:COVID-19 pandemic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:COVID-19_pandemic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:COVID-19 pandemic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="COVID-19_pandemic" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> (disease)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2" title="SARS-CoV-2">SARS-CoV-2</a> (virus)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Timeline" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic">Timeline</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pandemic_predictions_and_preparations_prior_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Pandemic predictions and preparations prior to the COVID-19 pandemic">Pre-pandemic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SARS" title="SARS">Severe acute respiratory syndrome</a> (SARS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MERS" title="MERS">Middle East respiratory syndrome</a> (MERS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimson_Contagion" title="Crimson Contagion">Crimson Contagion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disease_X" title="Disease X">Disease X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_Center_for_Health_Security#Event_201" title="Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security">Event 201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exercise_Cygnus" title="Exercise Cygnus">Exercise Cygnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_2019" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019">2019</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019">responses</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2020">January</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2020">February</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020">March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2020">April</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2020">May</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2020">June</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2020">July</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2020">August</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2020">September</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2020">October</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2020">November</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2020">December</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2021">January</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2021">February</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2021">March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2021">April</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2021">May</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2021">June</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2021">July</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2021">August</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2021">September</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2021">October</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2021">November</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2021">December</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2022">January</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2022">February</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2022">March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2022">April</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2022">May</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2022">June</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2022">July</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2022">August</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2022">September</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2022">October</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2022">November</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2022">December</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2023</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_2023" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2023">Timeline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Locations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_by_country_and_territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic by country and territory">Locations</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Africa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Africa">Africa</a><div class="hlist"><ul><li>(<a href="/wiki/COVID-19_timeline_by_country_in_Africa" title="COVID-19 timeline by country in Africa">timeline</a></li><li> <a href="/wiki/National_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Africa" title="National responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa">national responses</a>)</li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Algeria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Canary_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ceuta" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ceuta">Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Egypt" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Libya" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mauritania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Melilla" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Melilla">Melilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Morocco" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sudan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tunisia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Western_Sahara" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Western Sahara">Western Sahara</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic">Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Burundi" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Comoros" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Djibouti" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Eritrea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ethiopia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kenya" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Madagascar" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mauritius" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mayotte" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mayotte">Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_R%C3%A9union" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Réunion">Réunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Rwanda" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Seychelles" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Somalia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Somalia">Somalia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Puntland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Puntland">Puntland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Somaliland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Somaliland">Somaliland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Sudan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Sudan">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tanzania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Uganda" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Uganda">Uganda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Angola" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Botswana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Eswatini" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Lesotho" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malawi" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Malawi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mozambique" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Namibia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Africa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa">South Africa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_COVID-19_deaths_in_South_Africa" title="List of COVID-19 deaths in South Africa">list of deaths</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Zambia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Zimbabwe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cameroon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Central_African_Republic" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Chad" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of the Congo">Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Gabon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Benin" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Burkina_Faso" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cape_Verde" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Equatorial_Guinea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Gambia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Gambia">Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ghana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana">Ghana</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li>2020 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ghana_(March%E2%80%93July_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana (March–July 2020)">March–July</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ghana_(August%E2%80%93December_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana (August–December 2020)">August–December</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ghana_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana (2021)">2021</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghanaian_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Ghanaian government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a></li> <li>impact <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_Ghana" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in Ghana">education</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guinea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guinea">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guinea-Bissau" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ivory_Coast" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Liberia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mali" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Niger" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nigeria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria">Nigeria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nigerian_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Nigerian government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saint_Helena,_Ascension_and_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha">Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Senegal" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sierra_Leone" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Togo" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Togo">Togo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Asia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Asia">Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central/North</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kazakhstan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kyrgyzstan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">Russia</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia_(January%E2%80%93June_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia (January–June 2020)">January–June</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia_(July%E2%80%93December_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia (July–December 2020)">July–December</a></li></ul></li> <li>impact <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_Russia" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in Russia">political</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tajikistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkmenistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Uzbekistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">East</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hong_Kong" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Japan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Japan">Japan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Japan" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tokyo" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tokyo">Tokyo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_cases_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_and_2020_Summer_Paralympics" title="COVID-19 cases at the 2020 Summer Olympics and 2020 Summer Paralympics">2020 Summer Olympics and Paralympics</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Korea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Korea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Macau" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Macau">Macau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mongolia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Taiwan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Taiwan">Taiwan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Respirator_diplomacy_of_Taiwan" title="Respirator diplomacy of Taiwan">respirator diplomacy</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_mainland_China" title="COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China">Mainland China</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdown_in_China" title="COVID-19 lockdown in China">lockdown</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_lockdowns_in_mainland_China" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns in mainland China">detail</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_mainland_China" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China">statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_mainland_China" title="COVID-19 vaccination in mainland China">vaccination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Beijing" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing">Beijing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_cases_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics_and_2022_Winter_Paralympics" title="COVID-19 cases at the 2022 Winter Olympics and 2022 Winter Paralympics">2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Heilongjiang" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Henan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Henan">Henan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hubei" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei">Hubei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Inner_Mongolia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Inner Mongolia">Inner Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Liaoning" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Liaoning">Liaoning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Shanghai" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Shanghai">Shanghai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Shanghai_COVID-19_outbreak" title="2022 Shanghai COVID-19 outbreak">2022 outbreak</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sichuan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sichuan">Sichuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tibet" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tibet">Tibet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Xinjiang" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Asia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Asia">South</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Afghanistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bangladesh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bangladesh" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bhutan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Maldives" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nepal" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Pakistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan">Pakistan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Tablighi_Jamaat_COVID-19_hotspot_in_Pakistan" title="2020 Tablighi Jamaat COVID-19 hotspot in Pakistan">Tablighi Jamaat hotspot</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sri_Lanka" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_India" title="COVID-19 pandemic in India">India</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in India">economic impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_India#Evacuations_by_India_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic in India">evacuations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdown_in_India" title="COVID-19 lockdown in India">lockdown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_migrant_workers_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Indian migrant workers during the COVID-19 pandemic">migrant workers' crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in India">statistics</a></li> <li>timeline <ul><li>2020 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India_(January%E2%80%93May_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in India (January–May 2020)">January–May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India_(June%E2%80%93December_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in India (June–December 2020)">June–December</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in India (2021)">2021</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Indian government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">union government response</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PM_CARES_Fund" title="PM CARES Fund">PM CARES Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Asia#SAARC_COVID-19_Emergency_Fund" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Asia">SAARC COVID-19 Emergency Fund</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_state_government_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Indian state government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">state government responses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_India" title="COVID-19 vaccination in India">vaccination</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_Maitri" title="Vaccine Maitri">Vaccine Maitri</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Andaman_and_Nicobar_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands">Andaman and Nicobar Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Arunachal_Pradesh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Arunachal Pradesh">Arunachal Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Assam" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Assam">Assam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bihar" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bihar">Bihar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Chandigarh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Chandigarh">Chandigarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Chhattisgarh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Chhattisgarh">Chhattisgarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Dadra_and_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_and_Diu" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu">Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Delhi" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Delhi">Delhi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Tablighi_Jamaat_COVID-19_hotspot_in_Delhi" title="2020 Tablighi Jamaat COVID-19 hotspot in Delhi">Tablighi Jamaat hotspot</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Goa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Goa">Goa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Gujarat" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Gujarat">Gujarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Haryana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Haryana">Haryana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Himachal_Pradesh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Himachal Pradesh">Himachal Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Jammu_and_Kashmir" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Jammu and Kashmir">Jammu and Kashmir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Jharkhand" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Jharkhand">Jharkhand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Karnataka" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Karnataka">Karnataka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kerala" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kerala">Kerala</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kerala" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Kerala">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ladakh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ladakh">Ladakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Lakshadweep" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Lakshadweep">Lakshadweep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Madhya_Pradesh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Maharashtra" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Maharashtra">Maharashtra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Manipur" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Manipur">Manipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Meghalaya" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Meghalaya">Meghalaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mizoram" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mizoram">Mizoram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nagaland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nagaland">Nagaland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Odisha" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Odisha">Odisha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Puducherry" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Puducherry">Puducherry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Punjab,_India" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Punjab, India">Punjab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Rajasthan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sikkim" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sikkim">Sikkim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tamil_Nadu" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Telangana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Telangana">Telangana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tripura" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tripura">Tripura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Uttar_Pradesh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Uttarakhand" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_West_Bengal" title="COVID-19 pandemic in West Bengal">West Bengal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Southeast_Asia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Southeast Asia">Southeast</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Brunei" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cambodia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_East_Timor" title="COVID-19 pandemic in East Timor">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Indonesia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia">Indonesia</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Indonesia_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia (2021)">2021</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia_large-scale_social_restrictions" title="Indonesia large-scale social restrictions">social restrictions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_Activities_Restrictions_Enforcement" title="Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement">Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Laos" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Myanmar" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Singapore" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Singapore">Singapore</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Singapore_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Singapore (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Singapore_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Singapore (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Singapore_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Singapore (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Singapore_circuit_breaker_measures" title="2020–21 Singapore circuit breaker measures">circuit breaker response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Singapore" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Singapore">vaccination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Singapore" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Singapore">statistics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Thailand" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand">Thailand</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Thailand" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Thailand" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Thailand">vaccination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Thailand" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand">statistics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Vietnam" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam">Vietnam</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Vietnam" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Vietnamese government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>impact <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_Malaysia" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in Malaysia">political</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aid_and_relief_efforts_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Aid and relief efforts during the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">Aid and relief efforts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_movement_control_order" title="Malaysian movement control order">movement control order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Tablighi_Jamaat_COVID-19_hotspot_in_Malaysia" title="2020 Tablighi Jamaat COVID-19 hotspot in Malaysia">Tablighi Jamaat COVID-19 hotspot</a></li> <li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia (2022)">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia_(2023)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia (2023)">2023</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Johor" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Johor">Johor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kuala_Lumpur" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sabah" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sabah">Sabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sarawak" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sarawak">Sarawak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Selangor" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Selangor">Selangor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines">Philippines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Philippines_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Philippines_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Philippines_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Philippine government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_community_quarantines_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 community quarantines in the Philippines">community quarantines</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enhanced_community_quarantine_in_Luzon" title="Enhanced community quarantine in Luzon">Luzon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evacuations_by_the_Philippines_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Evacuations by the Philippines related to the COVID-19 pandemic">evacuations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic#COVID-19_testing_controversy" title="Philippine government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">testing controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Philippines">vaccination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bangsamoro" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bangsamoro">Bangsamoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Bicol_Region" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Bicol Region">Bicol Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cagayan_Valley" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cagayan Valley">Cagayan Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Calabarzon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Calabarzon">Calabarzon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Caraga" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Caraga">Caraga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Central_Luzon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Central Luzon">Central Luzon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Central_Visayas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Central Visayas">Central Visayas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Cordillera_Administrative_Region" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Cordillera Administrative Region">Cordillera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Davao_Region" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Davao Region">Davao Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Eastern_Visayas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Eastern Visayas">Eastern Visayas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Ilocos_Region" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Ilocos Region">Ilocos Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Metro_Manila" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Metro Manila">Metro Manila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mimaropa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mimaropa">Mimaropa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Mindanao" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Mindanao">Northern Mindanao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Soccsksargen" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Soccsksargen">Soccsksargen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Western_Visayas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Western Visayas">Western Visayas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Zamboanga_Peninsula" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Zamboanga Peninsula">Zamboanga Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overseas_Filipinos_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Overseas Filipinos during the COVID-19 pandemic">Overseas Filipinos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">West</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Armenia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Azerbaijan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Artsakh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Artsakh">Artsakh</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bahrain" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cyprus" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cyprus">Cyprus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Egypt" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Georgia_(country)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Abkhazia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Ossetia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Iran" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Iraq" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Iraq">Iraq</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Kurdistan_Region" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Kurdistan Region">Kurdistan Region</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Israel" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Jordan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kuwait" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Lebanon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oman" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_State_of_Palestine" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the State of Palestine">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Qatar" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saudi_Arabia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_programme_in_Saudi_Arabia" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination programme in Saudi Arabia">vaccination</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Syria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkey" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey">Turkey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkey" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Yemen" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Europe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Europe">Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="History of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">history</a></li> <li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(January%E2%80%93June_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (January–June 2020)">January–June 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(July%E2%80%93December_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (July–December 2020)">July–December 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(January%E2%80%93June_2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (January–June 2021)">January–June 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(July%E2%80%93December_2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (July–December 2021)">July–December 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(January%E2%80%93June_2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (January–June 2022)">January–June 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(July%E2%80%93December_2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (July–December 2022)">July–December 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(2023)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (2023)">2023</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="United Kingdom responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">responses</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="British government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Broadshare" title="Operation Broadshare">response</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Rescript" title="Operation Rescript">Operation Rescript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Controversies_regarding_COVID-19_contracts_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Controversies regarding COVID-19 contracts in the United Kingdom">contracts</a></li></ul></li> <li>impact <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in the United Kingdom">education</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_England" title="COVID-19 pandemic in England">England</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li>2020 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_England_(January%E2%80%93June_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in England (January–June 2020)">January–June</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_England_(July%E2%80%93December_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in England (July–December 2020)">July–December</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_England_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in England (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_England_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in England (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_London" title="COVID-19 pandemic in London">London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_local_lockdown_regulations_in_England" title="COVID-19 local lockdown regulations in England">local lockdown regulations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_COVID-19_tier_regulations_in_England" title="First COVID-19 tier regulations in England">first tier regulations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Ireland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Ireland_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Ireland (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Ireland_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Ireland (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Ireland_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Ireland (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Scotland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland">Scotland</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Scotland_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Scotland_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Scotland_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wales" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Wales">Wales</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wales_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Wales (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wales_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Wales (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wales_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Wales (2021)">2022</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Crown_Dependencies" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Crown Dependencies">Crown Dependencies</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Isle_of_Man" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Isle of Man">Isle of Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Jersey" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Jersey">Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guernsey" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guernsey">Guernsey</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_British_Overseas_Territories" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the British Overseas Territories">Overseas territories</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Akrotiri_and_Dhekelia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Akrotiri and Dhekelia">Akrotiri and Dhekelia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the British Indian Ocean Territory">British Indian Ocean Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Gibraltar" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belarus" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Belarus">Belarus</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belarus_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Belarus (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belarus_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Belarus (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belarus_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Belarus (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kazakhstan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Moldova" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Moldova">Moldova</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Gagauzia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Gagauzia">Gagauzia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Transnistria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Transnistria">Transnistria</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">Russia</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia_(January%E2%80%93June_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia (January–June 2020)">January–June 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia_(July%E2%80%93December_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia (July–December 2020)">July–December 2020</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Russian government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government responses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_Russia" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in Russia">political impact</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkey" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey">Turkey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkey" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ukraine" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine">Ukraine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Crimea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Crimea">Crimea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sevastopol" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sevastopol">Sevastopol</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western Balkans</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Albania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kosovo" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Montenegro" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Macedonia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Serbia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Serbia">Serbia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Serbia" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Serbia">statistics</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Union_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="European Union response to the COVID-19 pandemic">European Union</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Austria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belgium" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bulgaria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Croatia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Croatia">Croatia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Croatia" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Croatia">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cyprus" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cyprus">Cyprus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Denmark" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Denmark">Denmark</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Faroe_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Estonia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Finland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Finland">Finland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_%C3%85land" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Åland">Åland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_France" title="COVID-19 pandemic in France">France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guadeloupe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_French_Guiana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in French Guiana">French Guiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_R%C3%A9union" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Réunion">Réunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Martinique" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Martinique">Martinique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mayotte" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mayotte">Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Normandy" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Normandy">Normandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Collectivity of Saint Martin">Saint Martin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Germany" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Germany">Germany</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Rhine-Westphalia">North Rhine-Westphalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="German government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Greece" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hungary" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland">economic impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland">social impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Republic of Ireland">vaccination</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Italy" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Italy">Italy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns_in_Italy" title="COVID-19 lockdowns in Italy">lockdowns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Italy" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Latvia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Lithuania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Lithuania">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Luxembourg" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malta" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Netherlands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Dutch government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Poland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Portugal" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Romania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Romania">Romania</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Romania" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Romania">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Slovakia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Slovenia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Spain" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Spain">Spain</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Spain" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Asturias" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Asturias">Asturias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Canary_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ceuta" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ceuta">Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Community_of_Madrid" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Community of Madrid">Community of Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Melilla" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Melilla">Melilla</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sweden" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sweden">Sweden</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Swedish government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Gloria" title="Operation Gloria">Operation Gloria</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">EFTA countries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Iceland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Liechtenstein" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Norway" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Norway">Norway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Svalbard" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Svalbard">Svalbard</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Switzerland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Microstates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Andorra" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Monaco" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Monaco">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_San_Marino" title="COVID-19 pandemic in San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Vatican_City" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Vatican City">Vatican City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_America" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North America">North America</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Atlantic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bermuda" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bermuda">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Greenland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Greenland">Greenland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Pierre and Miquelon">Saint Pierre and Miquelon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Canada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Canada" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Canada" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada">economic impact</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_aid_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Canada" title="Federal aid during the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada">federal aid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Canada" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Canada">vaccination</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Canada_vaccinations_by_province" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Canada vaccinations by province">by province</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Laser" title="Operation Laser">military response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Bubble" title="Atlantic Bubble">Atlantic Bubble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Alberta" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Alberta">Alberta</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Alberta" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Alberta">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_British_Columbia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in British Columbia">British Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Manitoba" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Manitoba">Manitoba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Brunswick" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Brunswick">New Brunswick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Newfoundland and Labrador">Newfoundland and Labrador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Northwest_Territories" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Northwest Territories">Northwest Territories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nova_Scotia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nova Scotia">Nova Scotia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nunavut" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nunavut">Nunavut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ontario" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario">Ontario</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ontario_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ontario_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ontario_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ottawa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ottawa">Ottawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Regional_Municipality_of_Peel" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Regional Municipality of Peel">Peel Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Toronto" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Toronto">Toronto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Regional_Municipality_of_York" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Regional Municipality of York">York Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provincial_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ontario" title="Provincial government response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario">Provincial government response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Ontario" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Ontario">Vaccination</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Prince_Edward_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Prince Edward Island">Prince Edward Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Quebec" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Quebec">Quebec</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Montreal" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Montreal">Montreal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boroughs_of_Montreal_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Boroughs of Montreal during the COVID-19 pandemic">boroughs</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saskatchewan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saskatchewan" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Saskatchewan">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Yukon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Yukon">Yukon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Caribbean</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Countries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Bahamas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Bahamas">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Barbados" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cuba" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba">Cuba</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Guantanamo_Bay_Naval_Base" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base">Guantanamo Bay Naval Base</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Dominica" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Dominica">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Dominican_Republic" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Grenada" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Grenada">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Haiti" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Jamaica" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saint_Lucia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Trinidad and Tobago">timeline</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_British_Overseas_Territories" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the British Overseas Territories">British Overseas Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Anguilla" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Anguilla">Anguilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_British_Virgin_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Cayman_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Montserrat" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Montserrat">Montserrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Broadshare" title="Operation Broadshare">response</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Aruba" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Aruba">Aruba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cura%C3%A7ao" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Curaçao">Curaçao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sint_Maarten" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sint Maarten">Sint Maarten</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Caribbean Netherlands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bonaire" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bonaire">Bonaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saba" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saba">Saba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sint_Eustatius" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sint Eustatius">Sint Eustatius</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">French West Indies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guadeloupe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Martinique" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Martinique">Martinique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Barthélemy">Saint Barthélemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Collectivity of Saint Martin">Saint Martin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">US insular areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Puerto_Rico" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belize" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Costa_Rica" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_El_Salvador" title="COVID-19 pandemic in El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guatemala" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Honduras" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mexico" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico">Mexico</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mexico" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Mexico" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Mexico">vaccination</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nicaragua" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Panama" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Panama">Panama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">United States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communication_of_the_Trump_administration_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Communication of the Trump administration during the COVID-19 pandemic">Trump administration communication</a></li> <li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States (2021)">2021</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">social impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">economic impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_hospital_crisis_in_the_U.S._from_COVID-19" title="2021 hospital crisis in the U.S. from COVID-19">2021 hospital crisis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="United States responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">responses</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/U.S._federal_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="U.S. federal government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">federal government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._state_and_local_government_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="U.S. state and local government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">state and local governments</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="California government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">California government response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_state_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="New York state government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">New York government response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Texas government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">Texas government response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_States_Multi-state_Council" title="Eastern States Multi-state Council">Eastern States Multi-state Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midwest_Governors_Regional_Pact" title="Midwest Governors Regional Pact">Midwest Governors Regional Pact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_States_Pact" title="Western States Pact">Western States Pact</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Alabama" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Alaska" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_American_Samoa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Arizona" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Arizona">Arizona</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Navajo_Nation" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Navajo Nation">Navajo Nation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Arkansas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_California" title="COVID-19 pandemic in California">California</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_California" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in California">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the San Francisco Bay Area">S.F. Bay Area</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Colorado" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Connecticut" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Delaware" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Florida" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guam" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hawaii" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Idaho" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Illinois" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Indiana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Iowa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kansas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kentucky" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Louisiana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Maine" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Maryland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Maryland">Maryland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Maryland" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Maryland">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Massachusetts" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Massachusetts" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Massachusetts">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Boston" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Boston">Boston</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Boston" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Boston">timeline</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Michigan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Minnesota" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mississippi" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Missouri" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Montana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nebraska" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nevada" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nevada">Nevada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Nevada">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Hampshire" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Jersey" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Mexico" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_(state)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New York (state)">New York</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_City" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New York City">New York City</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_City" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in New York City">timeline</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Carolina" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Dakota" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ohio" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ohio">Ohio</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Columbus,_Ohio" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Columbus, Ohio">Columbus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oklahoma" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oregon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Oregon">Oregon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Portland,_Oregon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Portland, Oregon">Portland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Pennsylvania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Philadelphia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Puerto_Rico" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Rhode_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Carolina" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Dakota" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tennessee" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Texas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Texas">Texas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Texas" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Texas">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Austin,_Texas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Austin, Texas">Austin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Utah" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Vermont" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Virginia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Washington_(state)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Washington (state)">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Washington,_D.C." title="COVID-19 pandemic in Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/White_House_COVID-19_outbreak" title="White House COVID-19 outbreak">White House</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_West_Virginia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wisconsin" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wyoming" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oceania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Oceania">Oceania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_American_Samoa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Cook_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Cook Islands">Cook Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Easter_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Easter Island">Easter Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Federated States of Micronesia">Federated States of Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Fiji" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_French_Polynesia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in French Polynesia">French Polynesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guam" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hawaii" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kiribati" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kiribati">Kiribati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Marshall_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nauru" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nauru">Nauru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Caledonia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Caledonia">New Caledonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Niue" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Niue">Niue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Palau" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Palau">Palau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Papua_New_Guinea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Autonomous_Region_of_Bougainville" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Autonomous Region of Bougainville">Bougainville</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Pitcairn_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Pitcairn Islands">Pitcairn Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Samoa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Samoa">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Solomon_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tokelau" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tokelau">Tokelau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tonga" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tonga">Tonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tuvalu" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Vanuatu" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wallis_and_Futuna" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Wallis and Futuna">Wallis and Futuna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">Australia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (2020)">2020</a></li> <li>2021 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(January%E2%80%93June_2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (January–June 2021)">January–June</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(July%E2%80%93December_2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (July–December 2021)">July–December</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Australian_Capital_Territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Christmas_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_South_Wales" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New South Wales">New South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Norfolk_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Norfolk Island">Norfolk Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Northern_Territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Queensland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Queensland">Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Australia">South Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tasmania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tasmania">Tasmania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Victoria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Victoria">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Western_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Western Australia">Western Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand (2022)">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand_(2023)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand (2023)">2023</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand">economic impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="New Zealand government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_alert_levels_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 alert levels in New Zealand">Alert levels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Protection_Framework" title="COVID-19 Protection Framework">Traffic light system</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand">social impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_managed_isolation_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 managed isolation in New Zealand">managed isolation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_America" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South America">South America</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Argentina" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Argentina">Argentina</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Argentina" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Argentina">statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_human_rights_in_Argentina" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on human rights in Argentina">human rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bolivia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Brazil" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil">Brazil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Brazil" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(state)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in São Paulo (state)">São Paulo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Chile" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Chile">Chile</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Chile" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Chile">statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Easter_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Easter Island">Easter Island</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Colombia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Colombia">Colombia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Colombia" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Colombia">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ecuador" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Falkland_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Falkland Islands">Falkland Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_French_Guiana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in French Guiana">French Guiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guyana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guyana">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Paraguay" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Peru" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Peru">Peru</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Peru" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Peru">statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cusco" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cusco">Cusco</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Suriname" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Suriname">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Uruguay" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Venezuela" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Antarctica" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Antarctica">Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_cruise_ships" title="COVID-19 pandemic on cruise ships">Cruise ships</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_Diamond_Princess" title="COVID-19 pandemic on Diamond Princess">Diamond Princess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_Grand_Princess" title="COVID-19 pandemic on Grand Princess">Grand Princess</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_naval_ships" title="COVID-19 pandemic on naval ships">Naval ships</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_Charles_de_Gaulle" title="COVID-19 pandemic on Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_USS_Theodore_Roosevelt" title="COVID-19 pandemic on USS Theodore Roosevelt">USS Theodore Roosevelt</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Impact" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Impact</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture and entertainment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_arts_and_cultural_heritage" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the arts and cultural heritage">Arts and cultural heritage</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_popular_culture" title="COVID-19 pandemic in popular culture">References in popular culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_cinema" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cinema">Cinema</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_impacted_by_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="List of films impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic">films affected</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona-chan" title="Corona-chan">Corona-chan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_Walt_Disney_Company" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Walt Disney Company">Disney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_fashion_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the fashion industry">Fashion industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_music_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the music industry">Music industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_performing_arts" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the performing arts">Performing arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_television" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television">Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_television_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television in the United States">U.S.</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_American_sports_broadcasting" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on American sports broadcasting">U.S. sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_television_series_impacted_by_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="List of American television series impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic">programs affected</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_video_game_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the video game industry">Video games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education">Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_female_education" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on female education">Female education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeschooling_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Homeschooling during the COVID-19 pandemic">Homeschooling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_Ghana" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_Kingdom_school_exam_grading_controversy" title="2020 United Kingdom school exam grading controversy">exam grading controversy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in the United States">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports">Sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bio-secure_bubble" title="Bio-secure bubble">Bio-secure bubble</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Philippine_sports" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Philippine sports">Philippines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By sport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_association_football" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on association football">Association football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_baseball" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on baseball">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_basketball" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on basketball">Basketball</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suspension_of_the_2019%E2%80%9320_NBA_season" title="Suspension of the 2019–20 NBA season">NBA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_combat_sports" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on combat sports">Combat sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_cricket" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cricket">Cricket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_disc_golf" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on disc golf">Disc golf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Gaelic_games" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games">Gaelic games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_gridiron_football" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on gridiron football">Gridirion football (NCAAF, NFL, and CFL)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_ice_hockey" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on ice hockey">Ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_motorsport" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on motorsport">Motorsport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_rugby_league" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on rugby league">Rugby league</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society and rights</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Social impact</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_social_media" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on social media">Social media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_stigma_associated_with_COVID-19" title="Social stigma associated with COVID-19">Stigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pox_party#COVID-19_party" title="Pox party">COVID-19 parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_children" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on children">Children</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_foster_care_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on foster care in the United States">foster care in the U.S.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandemic_baking" title="Pandemic baking">Pandemic baking</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Labor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_healthcare_workers" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare workers">Healthcare workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_migrant_workers_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Indian migrant workers during the COVID-19 pandemic">Indian migrant workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Resignation" title="Great Resignation">Great Resignation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strikes_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Strikes during the COVID-19 pandemic">Strikes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_issues_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Human rights issues related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Human rights</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_human_rights_in_Argentina" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on human rights in Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hong_Kong#Protests" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Myanmar_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2021 Myanmar coup d'état">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Korea#History" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkmenistan#0" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_abortion_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on abortion in the United States">Abortion in the U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_crime" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on crime">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_domestic_violence" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on domestic violence">Domestic violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_prisons" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on prisons">Prisons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_U.S._immigration_detention" title="COVID-19 pandemic in U.S. immigration detention">U.S. immigration detention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minority</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gendered_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Gendered impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Gender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_LGBT_community" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the LGBT community">LGBT community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_African_communities" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on African communities">African communities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_people_with_disabilities" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on people with disabilities">Disability community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Native_American_tribes_and_tribal_communities" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Native American tribes and tribal communities">Native American communities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenophobia_and_racism_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Xenophobia and racism related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Xenophobia and racism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_religion" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on religion">Religion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_Catholic_Church" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Hajj" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Hajj">Hajj</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Economic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charitable_activities_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Charitable activities related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Charitable activity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_scams" title="COVID-19 scams">COVID-19 scams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Travel during the COVID-19 pandemic">Travel restrictions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Canada" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Pandemic_Unemployment_Payment" title="COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment">COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">U.K.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">U.S.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By industry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_commercial_air_transport" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on commercial air transport">Aviation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airlines_impacted_by_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="List of airlines impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic">Airlines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_cannabis_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the cannabis industry">Cannabis industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_food_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the food industry">Food industry</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_meat_industry_in_Canada" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the meat industry in Canada">meat industry in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_meat_industry_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the meat industry in the United States">meat industry in the U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_restaurant_industry_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the restaurant industry in the United States">restaurant industry in the U.S.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_hospitals" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on hospitals">Hospitals</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_ICU_capacity" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on ICU capacity">ICU capacity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_long-term_care_facilities" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on long-term care facilities">Long-term care facilities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cluster_5" title="Cluster 5">Mink farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_public_transport" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on public transport">Public transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_retail" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on retail">Retail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_tourism" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourism">Tourism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supply and trade</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shortages_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Shortages related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Shortages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932023_global_chip_shortage" title="2020–2023 global chip shortage">Chip supply</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932023_global_energy_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="2021–2023 global energy crisis">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932023_global_supply_chain_crisis" title="2021–2023 global supply chain crisis">Global supply chain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Russia%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_oil_price_war" title="2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war">Oil price war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_security_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Food security during the COVID-19 pandemic">Food security</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Financial_market_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Financial market impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Financial markets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_stock_market_crash" title="2020 stock market crash">Global stock market crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_recession" title="COVID-19 recession">COVID-19 recession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932022_inflation_surge" class="mw-redirect" title="2021–2022 inflation surge">Inflation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Information</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_journalism" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on journalism">Journalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_coverage_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Media coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic">Media coverage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_and_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Wikipedia and the COVID-19 pandemic">Wikipedia's response</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation" title="COVID-19 misinformation">Misinformation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_by_governments" title="COVID-19 misinformation by governments">Governments</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_by_China" title="COVID-19 misinformation by China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_by_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 misinformation by the United States">United States</a></li></ul></li> <li>By country <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_in_Canada" title="COVID-19 misinformation in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 misinformation in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivermectin_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Ivermectin during the COVID-19 pandemic">Ivermectin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plandemic" title="Plandemic">Plandemic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Political_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Political impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="National responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">National responses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_COVID-19_pandemic_legislation" title="List of COVID-19 pandemic legislation">Legislation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="European Union response to the COVID-19 pandemic">European Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Political_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Political impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Political impact</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_Malaysia" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_Russia" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in Russia">Russia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">Protests</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Abkhazia_unrest" title="2021 Abkhazia unrest">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17A" title="17A">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 protests in Australia">Australia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Convoy_to_Canberra" title="Convoy to Canberra">Convoy to Canberra</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Azerbaijani_protests" title="2020 Azerbaijani protests">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Brussels_protests" title="2022 Brussels protests">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic#Brazil" title="Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">Brazil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Brazilian_protests" title="2020 Brazilian protests">2020 protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Brazilian_protests" title="2021 Brazilian protests">2021 protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_Bulgarian_protests" title="2020–2021 Bulgarian protests">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_Canada" title="COVID-19 protests in Canada">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canada_convoy_protest" title="Canada convoy protest">convoy protest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%932022_Chilean_protests" title="2019–2022 Chilean protests">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_COVID-19_protests_in_China" title="2022 COVID-19 protests in China">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Beijing_Sitong_Bridge_protest" title="2022 Beijing Sitong Bridge protest">Beijing Sitong Bridge protest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Chinese_healthcare_reform_protests" title="2023 Chinese healthcare reform protests">healthcare reform protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic#Colombia" title="Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">Colombia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Colombian_protests" title="2021 Colombian protests">2021 protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Colombian_protests" title="2022 Colombian protests">2022 protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Cuban_protests" title="2021 Cuban protests">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic#France" title="Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_vests_protests" title="Yellow vests protests">Yellow vests protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_French_labor_protests" title="2021 French labor protests">labor protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932022_social_unrest_in_the_French_West_Indies" title="2021–2022 social unrest in the French West Indies">French West Indies social unrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_convoy_protest" title="France convoy protest">convoy protest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_Germany" title="COVID-19 protests in Germany">Germany</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Idar-Oberstein_shooting" title="2021 Idar-Oberstein shooting">Idar-Oberstein shooting</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Greek_protests" title="2021 Greek protests">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_Israel" title="COVID-19 protests in Israel">Israel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_protests_against_Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="2020–2021 protests against Benjamin Netanyahu">protests against Benjamin Netanyahu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_over_COVID-19_policies_in_Italy" title="Protests over COVID-19 policies in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Mongolian_protests" title="2021 Mongolian protests">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_the_Netherlands" title="COVID-19 protests in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Dutch_curfew_riots" title="2021 Dutch curfew riots">curfew riots</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 protests in New Zealand">New Zealand</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Wellington_protest" title="2022 Wellington protest">Wellington protest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Paraguayan_protests" title="2021 Paraguayan protests">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932022_Serbian_protests" title="2020–2022 Serbian protests">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Tunisian_protests" title="2021 Tunisian protests">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 protests in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 protests in the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Open_the_States" title="Open the States">Open the States</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_international_relations" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on international relations">International relations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_aid_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="International aid related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Aid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="International reactions to the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldovan%E2%80%93Romanian_collaboration_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Moldovan–Romanian collaboration during the COVID-19 pandemic">Moldovan–Romanian collaboration</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6104900" class="extiw" title="d:Q6104900">Nicaragua–Taiwan relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Respirator_diplomacy_of_Taiwan" title="Respirator diplomacy of Taiwan">Respirator diplomacy of Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_diplomacy" title="Vaccine diplomacy">Vaccine diplomacy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Glossary of the COVID-19 pandemic">Language</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthropause" title="Anthropause">Anthropause</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doomscrolling" title="Doomscrolling">Doomscrolling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flattening_the_curve" title="Flattening the curve">Flattening the curve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_recovery" title="Green recovery">Green recovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_COVID" title="Long COVID">Long COVID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_science_and_technology#Telecommunications" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on science and technology">Quarantini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_distancing" title="Social distancing">Social distancing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superspreading_event" title="Superspreading event">Superspreader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twindemic" title="Twindemic">Twindemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero-COVID" title="Zero-COVID">Zero-COVID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoom_(software)" title="Zoom (software)">Zoom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoom_town" title="Zoom town">Zoom towns</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_and_animals" title="COVID-19 pandemic and animals">Animals</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cluster_5" title="Cluster 5">Cluster 5</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_environment" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the environment">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_military" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the military">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_pregnant_women" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pregnant women">Pregnant women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_science_and_technology" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on science and technology">Science and technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Health_issues" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Health issues</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medical topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transmission_of_COVID-19" title="Transmission of COVID-19">Transmission</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Symptoms_of_COVID-19" title="Symptoms of COVID-19">Symptoms</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_and_cancer" title="COVID-19 and cancer">Cancer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endemic_COVID-19" title="Endemic COVID-19">Endemic COVID-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cutaneous_manifestations_of_COVID-19" title="Cutaneous manifestations of COVID-19">Skin manifestations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_COVID" title="Long COVID">Long COVID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mental_health_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic">Mental health</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_neurological,_psychological_and_other_mental_health_outcomes" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on neurological, psychological and other mental health outcomes">neurological, psychological and other mental health outcomes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_in_pregnancy" title="COVID-19 in pregnancy">Pregnancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_other_health_issues" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on other health issues">Non-COVID-19–related health issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shortages_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Shortages related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Shortages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flattening_the_curve#Raising_the_line" title="Flattening the curve">Raise the line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rehabilitation_after_COVID-19" title="Rehabilitation after COVID-19">Rehabilitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_unproven_methods_against_COVID-19" title="List of unproven methods against COVID-19">Unproven medical methods</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Testing and epidemiology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_datasets" title="COVID-19 datasets">Datasets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_death_rates_by_country" title="COVID-19 pandemic death rates by country">Death rates by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_testing" title="COVID-19 testing">Disease testing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_breathalyzer" title="Coronavirus breathalyzer">Breathalyzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Moonshot" title="Operation Moonshot">Operation Moonshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_to_Release" title="Test to Release">Test to Release</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Rapid_Test_Consortium" title="UK Rapid Test Consortium">UK Rapid Test Consortium</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AbC-19_rapid_antibody_test" title="AbC-19 rapid antibody test">AbC-19 rapid antibody test</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investigations_into_the_origin_of_COVID-19" class="mw-redirect" title="Investigations into the origin of COVID-19">investigations into the origins</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lab_leak_theory" title="COVID-19 lab leak theory">lab leak theory</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_rapid_antigen_test" title="COVID-19 rapid antigen test">Rapid antigen test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_for_COVID-19_pandemic_mitigation" title="Software for COVID-19 pandemic mitigation">Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_surveillance" title="COVID-19 surveillance">Surveillance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undercounting_of_COVID-19_pandemic_deaths_by_country" title="Undercounting of COVID-19 pandemic deaths by country">Undercounting COVID-19 deaths</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_apps" title="COVID-19 apps">Apps</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aarogya_Setu" title="Aarogya Setu">Aarogya Setu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlueTrace" title="BlueTrace">BlueTrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CareFIJI" title="CareFIJI">careFIJI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_Australia" title="Coronavirus Australia">Coronavirus Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona-Warn-App" title="Corona-Warn-App">Corona-Warn-App</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Contact-Confirming_Application" title="COVID-19 Contact-Confirming Application">COVID-19 Contact-Confirming Application</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID_Alert" title="COVID Alert">COVID Alert</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Africa#COVID_AlertSA" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa">COVID AlertSA</a> (South Africa)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVIDSafe" title="COVIDSafe">COVIDSafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID_Tracker_Ireland" title="COVID Tracker Ireland">COVID Tracker Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covid_Watch" title="Covid Watch">Covid Watch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decentralized_Privacy-Preserving_Proximity_Tracing" title="Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Proximity Tracing">Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Proximity Tracing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposure_Notification" title="Exposure Notification">Exposure Notification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_Code" class="mw-redirect" title="Health Code">Health Code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthy_Together" title="Healthy Together">Healthy Together</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immuni" title="Immuni">Immuni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koronavilkku" title="Koronavilkku">Koronavilkku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LeaveHomeSafe" title="LeaveHomeSafe">LeaveHomeSafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MySejahtera" title="MySejahtera">MySejahtera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_COVID-19" title="NHS COVID-19">NHS COVID-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NZ_COVID_Tracer" title="NZ COVID Tracer">NZ COVID Tracer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NZ_Pass_Verifier" title="NZ Pass Verifier">NZ Pass Verifier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PathCheck" title="PathCheck">PathCheck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PeduliLindungi" title="PeduliLindungi">PeduliLindungi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SafeEntry" title="SafeEntry">SafeEntry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SafePass" title="SafePass">SafePass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/StaySafe.ph" title="StaySafe.ph">StaySafe.ph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SwissCovid" title="SwissCovid">SwissCovid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCN_Protocol" title="TCN Protocol">TCN Protocol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test,_Trace,_Protect" title="Test, Trace, Protect">Test, Trace, Protect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Chana" title="Thai Chana">Thai Chana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TousAntiCovid" title="TousAntiCovid">TousAntiCovid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TraceTogether" title="TraceTogether">TraceTogether</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valtrace" title="Valtrace">Valtrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoe_Health_Study" title="Zoe Health Study">Zoe Health Study</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prevention</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_purifier" title="Air purifier">Air purifier</a> (<a href="/wiki/Corsi%E2%80%93Rosenthal_Box" title="Corsi–Rosenthal Box">Corsi–Rosenthal Box</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloroquine_and_hydroxychloroquine_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine during the COVID-19 pandemic">Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandemic_fatigue#COVID-19_pandemic" title="Pandemic fatigue">COVID fatigue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evacuations_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Evacuations related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Evacuations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Face_masks_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic">Face masks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-mask_sentiment" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-mask sentiment">Anti-mask sentiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Face_masks_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flattening_the_curve" title="Flattening the curve">Flattening the curve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Barrington_Declaration" title="Great Barrington Declaration">Great Barrington Declaration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_aid_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="International aid related to the COVID-19 pandemic">International aid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns" title="COVID-19 lockdowns">Lockdowns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_health_mitigation_of_COVID-19" title="Public health mitigation of COVID-19">Public health mitigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safe_Hands_Challenge" title="Safe Hands Challenge">Safe Hands Challenge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_distancing_measures_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Social distancing measures related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Social distancing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Workplace_hazard_controls_for_COVID-19" title="Workplace hazard controls for COVID-19">Workplace hazard controls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero-COVID" title="Zero-COVID">Zero-COVID</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">Vaccines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_COVID-19_vaccine_authorizations" title="List of COVID-19 vaccine authorizations">Authorizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_clinical_research" title="COVID-19 vaccine clinical research">Clinical research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deployment_of_COVID-19_vaccines" title="Deployment of COVID-19 vaccines">Deployment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_COVID-19_vaccine_development" title="History of COVID-19 vaccine development">Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EU_Digital_COVID_Certificate" title="EU Digital COVID Certificate">EU Certificate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_misinformation_and_hesitancy" title="COVID-19 vaccine misinformation and hesitancy">Misinformation and hesitancy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deaths_of_anti-vaccine_advocates_from_COVID-19" title="Deaths of anti-vaccine advocates from COVID-19">Deaths of anti-vaccine advocates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_hesitancy_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in the United States">US</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Warp_Speed" title="Operation Warp Speed">Operation Warp Speed</a> (U.S.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embolic_and_thrombotic_events_after_COVID-19_vaccination" title="Embolic and thrombotic events after COVID-19 vaccination">Post-vaccination complications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_card" title="COVID-19 vaccine card">Vaccine card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_passports_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Vaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic">Vaccine passports</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Authorized</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DNA_vaccine" title="DNA vaccine">DNA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ZyCoV-D" title="ZyCoV-D">ZyCoV-D</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Inactivated_vaccine" title="Inactivated vaccine">Inactivated</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Academy_of_Medical_Sciences_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences COVID-19 vaccine">Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoronaVac" title="CoronaVac">CoronaVac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covaxin" title="Covaxin">Covaxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVIran_Barekat" title="COVIran Barekat">COVIran Barekat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoviVac_(Russia_COVID-19_vaccine)" title="CoviVac (Russia COVID-19 vaccine)">CoviVac (Russia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAKHRAVAC" title="FAKHRAVAC">FAKHRAVAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minhai_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Minhai COVID-19 vaccine">Minhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QazCovid-in" title="QazCovid-in">QazCovid-in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_BIBP_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sinopharm BIBP COVID-19 vaccine">Sinopharm BIBP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_WIBP_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sinopharm WIBP COVID-19 vaccine">Sinopharm WIBP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkovac" title="Turkovac">Turkovac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valneva_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Valneva COVID-19 vaccine">Valneva</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/MRNA_vaccine" title="MRNA vaccine">mRNA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Moderna COVID-19 vaccine">Moderna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer–BioNTech</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Subunit_vaccine" title="Subunit vaccine">Subunit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdala_(vaccine)" title="Abdala (vaccine)">Abdala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corbevax" title="Corbevax">Corbevax</a> (Bio E COVID-19)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVAX-19" title="COVAX-19">COVAX-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EpiVacCorona" title="EpiVacCorona">EpiVacCorona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IndoVac" title="IndoVac">IndoVac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MVC_COVID-19_vaccine" title="MVC COVID-19 vaccine">MVC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noora_(vaccine)" title="Noora (vaccine)">Noora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novavax_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Novavax COVID-19 vaccine">Novavax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Razi_Cov_Pars" title="Razi Cov Pars">Razi Cov Pars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_CNBG_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sinopharm CNBG COVID-19 vaccine">Sinopharm CNBG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soberana_02" title="Soberana 02">Soberana 02</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soberana_Plus" title="Soberana Plus">Soberana Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZF2001" title="ZF2001">ZF2001</a> (Zifivax)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Viral_vector_vaccine" title="Viral vector vaccine">Viral vector</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Convidecia" title="Convidecia">Convidecia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janssen_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Janssen COVID-19 vaccine">Janssen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford%E2%80%93AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine">Oxford–AstraZeneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_V_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine">Sputnik V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_Light" title="Sputnik Light">Sputnik Light</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Virus-like_particle" title="Virus-like particle">Virus-like particles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CoVLP" title="CoVLP">CoVLP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In trials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Attenuated_vaccine" title="Attenuated vaccine">Attenuated</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVI-VAC_(U.S._COVID-19_vaccine)" title="COVI-VAC (U.S. COVID-19 vaccine)">COVI-VAC (United States)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">DNA</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AG0302-COVID%E2%80%9119" title="AG0302-COVID‑19">AG0302-COVID‑19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GX-19" title="GX-19">GX-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inovio_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Inovio COVID-19 vaccine">Inovio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inactivated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KD-414" title="KD-414">KD-414</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NDV-HXP-S" title="NDV-HXP-S">NDV-HXP-S</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">RNA</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ARCT-021" title="ARCT-021">ARCT-021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARCT-154" title="ARCT-154">ARCT-154</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangavax" title="Bangavax">Bangavax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CureVac_COVID-19_vaccine" title="CureVac COVID-19 vaccine">CureVac</a> (terminated)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HGC019" title="HGC019">HGC019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MRNA-1283" title="MRNA-1283">mRNA-1283</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTX-COVID19-B" title="PTX-COVID19-B">PTX-COVID19-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanofi%E2%80%93Translate_Bio_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sanofi–Translate Bio COVID-19 vaccine">Sanofi–Translate Bio</a> (terminated)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stemirna_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Stemirna COVID-19 vaccine">Stemirna COVID-19 vaccine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walvax_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Walvax COVID-19 vaccine">Walvax</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subunit</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/202-CoV" title="202-CoV">202-CoV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AKS-452" title="AKS-452">AKS-452</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EuCorVac-19" title="EuCorVac-19">EuCorVac-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IVX-411" title="IVX-411">IVX-411</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanocovax" title="Nanocovax">Nanocovax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ReCOV" title="ReCOV">ReCOV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanofi%E2%80%93GSK_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sanofi–GSK COVID-19 vaccine">Sanofi–GSK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-268019" title="S-268019">S-268019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCB-2019" title="SCB-2019">SCB-2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCTV01C" title="SCTV01C">SCTV01C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skycovione" title="Skycovione">Skycovione</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UB-612" title="UB-612">UB-612</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V-01" title="V-01">V-01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V451_vaccine" title="V451 vaccine">V451</a> (terminated)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vabiotech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Vabiotech COVID-19 vaccine">Vabiotech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_China_Hospital_COVID-19_vaccine" title="West China Hospital COVID-19 vaccine">West China Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZF2001" title="ZF2001">Zhongyianke Biotech–Liaoning Maokangyuan Biotech</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Viral vector</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AdCLD-CoV19" title="AdCLD-CoV19">AdCLD-CoV19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BriLife" title="BriLife">BriLife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COH04S1" title="COH04S1">COH04S1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DelNS1-2019-nCoV-RBD-OPT" title="DelNS1-2019-nCoV-RBD-OPT">DelNS1-2019-nCoV-RBD-OPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GRAd-COV2" title="GRAd-COV2">GRAd-COV2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ImmunityBio_COVID-19_vaccine" title="ImmunityBio COVID-19 vaccine">ImmunityBio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INCOVACC" title="INCOVACC">iNCOVACC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INNA-051" title="INNA-051">INNA-051</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NDV-HXP-S" title="NDV-HXP-S">NDV-HXP-S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaxart_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Vaxart COVID-19 vaccine">Vaxart COVID-19 vaccine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Virus-like_particle" title="Virus-like particle">Virus-like particles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABNCoV2" title="ABNCoV2">ABNCoV2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LYB001" title="LYB001">LYB001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MigVax-101" title="MigVax-101">MigVax-101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VBI-2902" title="VBI-2902">VBI-2902</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deployment_of_COVID-19_vaccines" title="Deployment of COVID-19 vaccines">Deployment by location</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Africa" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Africa">Africa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Algeria" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Angola" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Benin#Vaccination" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Botswana" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Burkina_Faso" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Burundi" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Cameroon" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Cape_Verde" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Cameroon" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Chad" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Comoros" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Djibouti" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Egypt" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Equatorial_Guinea" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Eswatini" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Ghana" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Morocco" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Nigeria" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Senegal" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_South_Africa" title="COVID-19 vaccination in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Zimbabwe" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Bangladesh" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Bhutan" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_mainland_China" title="COVID-19 vaccination in mainland China">Mainland China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_India" title="COVID-19 vaccination in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Indonesia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Iran" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Israel" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Japan" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Kazakhstan" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Malaysia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Nepal" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Russia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Singapore" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_South_Korea" title="COVID-19 vaccination in South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Sri_Lanka" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Taiwan" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Thailand" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Turkey" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Vietnam" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Albania" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Bulgaria" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Croatia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_France" title="COVID-19 vaccination in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Germany" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Greece" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Hungary" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Iceland" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Italy" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Moldova" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Norway" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Portugal" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Romania" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Russia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Spain" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Sweden" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Switzerland" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Ukraine" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Canada" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Canada">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Ontario" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Ontario">Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Quebec" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Quebec">Quebec</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cuba#Vaccination" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Haiti" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Mexico" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_mandates_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 vaccination mandates in the United States">mandates</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Fiji" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 vaccination in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Argentina" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Brazil" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Colombia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Peru" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Peru">Peru</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Antarctica#Vaccination" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Antarctica">Antarctica</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Treatment_and_management_of_COVID-19" title="Treatment and management of COVID-19">Treatment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_drug_development" title="COVID-19 drug development">Drug development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_drug_repurposing_research" title="COVID-19 drug repurposing research">Drug repurposing research</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baricitinib" title="Baricitinib">Baricitinib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dexamethasone#COVID‑19" title="Dexamethasone">Dexamethasone</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extracorporeal_membrane_oxygenation#Use_in_COVID-19_patients" title="Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation">Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-source_ventilator#COVID-19_pandemic" title="Open-source ventilator">Open-source ventilator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PANORAMIC_trial" title="PANORAMIC trial">PANORAMIC trial</a> (UK)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RECOVERY_Trial" title="RECOVERY Trial">RECOVERY Trial</a> (UK)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solidarity_trial" title="Solidarity trial">Solidarity trial</a> (WHO)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monoclonal_antibody" title="Monoclonal antibody">Monoclonal antibodies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bamlanivimab/etesevimab" title="Bamlanivimab/etesevimab">Bamlanivimab/etesevimab</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bamlanivimab" title="Bamlanivimab">Bamlanivimab</a></li> <li>Etesevimab</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bebtelovimab" title="Bebtelovimab">Bebtelovimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casirivimab/imdevimab" title="Casirivimab/imdevimab">Casirivimab/imdevimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regdanvimab" title="Regdanvimab">Regdanvimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarilumab" title="Sarilumab">Sarilumab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sotrovimab" title="Sotrovimab">Sotrovimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tixagevimab/cilgavimab" title="Tixagevimab/cilgavimab">Tixagevimab/cilgavimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tocilizumab" title="Tocilizumab">Tocilizumab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Antiviral_drug" title="Antiviral drug">Small molecule antivirals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broad-spectrum_antiviral_drug" title="Broad-spectrum antiviral drug">Broad-spectrum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ensitrelvir" title="Ensitrelvir">Ensitrelvir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molnupiravir" title="Molnupiravir">Molnupiravir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remdesivir#COVID-19" title="Remdesivir">Remdesivir</a></li></ul></li> <li>Co-packaged <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nirmatrelvir" title="Nirmatrelvir">Nirmatrelvir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir" title="Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir">ritonavir</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Variants" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Variants_of_SARS-CoV-2" title="Variants of SARS-CoV-2">Variants</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Specific</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Alpha_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Alpha variant">Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Beta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Beta variant">Beta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Gamma_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Gamma variant">Gamma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Delta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant">Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Epsilon_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Epsilon variant">Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Zeta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Zeta variant">Zeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Eta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Eta variant">Eta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Theta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Theta variant">Theta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Iota_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Iota variant">Iota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Kappa_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Kappa variant">Kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Lambda_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Lambda variant">Lambda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Mu_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Mu variant">Mu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Omicron_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant">Omicron</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_SARS-CoV-2_Omicron_variant" title="Timeline of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant">timeline</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cluster_5" title="Cluster 5">Cluster 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_lineage_B.1.617" title="SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.617">Lineage B.1.617</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variants_of_SARS-CoV-2#B.1.640.2" title="Variants of SARS-CoV-2">Lineage B.1.640.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_variant_of_concern" class="mw-redirect" title="SARS-CoV-2 variant of concern">Variant of concern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Institutions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Institutions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hospitals and medical clinics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mainland China</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Hospital_of_Wuhan" title="Central Hospital of Wuhan">Central Hospital of Wuhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabie_Mountain_Regional_Medical_Centre" title="Dabie Mountain Regional Medical Centre">Dabie Mountain Regional Medical Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fangcang_hospital" title="Fangcang hospital">Fangcang hospitals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huoshenshan_Hospital" title="Huoshenshan Hospital">Huoshenshan Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leishenshan_Hospital" title="Leishenshan Hospital">Leishenshan Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collapse_of_Xinjia_Express_Hotel" title="Collapse of Xinjia Express Hotel">Xinjia Express Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_Jinyintan_Hospital" title="Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital">Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hospital_ships_designated_for_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Hospital ships designated for the COVID-19 pandemic">Hospital ships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garran_Surge_Centre" title="Garran Surge Centre">Garran Surge Centre</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospital_El_Salvador" title="Hospital El Salvador">Hospital El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SevenHills_Hospital#COVID-19_hospital" title="SevenHills Hospital">SevenHills Hospital</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemayoran_Athletes_Village" title="Kemayoran Athletes Village">Kemayoran Athletes Village</a> (Indonesia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyongyang_General_Hospital" title="Pyongyang General Hospital">Pyongyang General Hospital</a> (North Korea)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Agro_Exposition_Park_Serdang" title="Malaysia Agro Exposition Park Serdang">Malaysia Agro Exposition Park Serdang</a> (Malaysia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mega_Ligtas_COVID_Centers" title="Mega Ligtas COVID Centers">Mega Ligtas COVID Centers</a> (Philippines)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandakadu_Treatment_and_Rehabilitation_Centre" title="Kandakadu Treatment and Rehabilitation Centre">Kandakadu Treatment and Rehabilitation Centre</a> (Sri Lanka)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sancaktepe_Prof._Dr._Feriha_%C3%96z_Emergency_Hospital" title="Sancaktepe Prof. Dr. Feriha Öz Emergency Hospital">Sancaktepe Prof. Dr. Feriha Öz Emergency Hospital</a> (Turkey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ye%C5%9Filk%C3%B6y_Prof._Dr._Murat_Dilmener_Emergency_Hospital" title="Yeşilköy Prof. Dr. Murat Dilmener Emergency Hospital">Yeşilköy Prof. Dr. Murat Dilmener Emergency Hospital</a> (Turkey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_hospitals_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 hospitals in the United Kingdom">COVID-19 hospitals in the United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_hospitals_in_the_United_Kingdom#NHS_England" title="COVID-19 hospitals in the United Kingdom">NHS Nightingale Hospitals</a> (England) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_Birmingham" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital Birmingham">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_London" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital London">London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_North_East" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital North East">North East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_North_West" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital North West">North West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_Yorkshire_and_the_Humber" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital Yorkshire and the Humber">Yorkshire and the Humber</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Louisa_Jordan" title="NHS Louisa Jordan">NHS Louisa Jordan</a> (Scotland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragon%27s_Heart_Hospital" title="Dragon's Heart Hospital">Dragon's Heart Hospital</a> (Wales)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Cabinet_(Australia)" title="National Cabinet (Australia)">National Cabinet</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ScienceUpFirst" title="ScienceUpFirst">ScienceUpFirst</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_Institute_of_Virology" title="Wuhan Institute of Virology">Wuhan Institute of Virology</a> (China)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_SAGE" title="Independent SAGE">Independent SAGE</a> (United Kingdom)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Health institutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Africa_Centres_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention">Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (African Union)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana_Infectious_Disease_Centre" title="Ghana Infectious Disease Centre">Ghana Infectious Disease Centre</a> (Ghana)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Health_(Hong_Kong)" title="Department of Health (Hong Kong)">Department of Health (Hong Kong)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_Disease_Control_and_Prevention_Agency" title="Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency">Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency</a> (South Korea)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Institute_for_Communicable_Diseases" title="National Institute for Communicable Diseases">National Institute for Communicable Diseases</a> (South Africa)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Centers_for_Disease_Control" title="Taiwan Centers for Disease Control">Taiwan Centers for Disease Control</a> (Taiwan)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pandemic institutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_COVID-19_Commission_Advisory_Board" title="National COVID-19 Commission Advisory Board">National COVID-19 Commission Advisory Board</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Immunity_Task_Force" title="COVID-19 Immunity Task Force">COVID-19 Immunity Task Force</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Supply_Council" title="COVID-19 Supply Council">COVID-19 Supply Council</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PREPARE" title="PREPARE">PREPARE</a> (European Union)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Expert_Group_on_Vaccine_Administration_for_COVID-19" title="National Expert Group on Vaccine Administration for COVID-19">National Expert Group on Vaccine Administration for COVID-19</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Response_Acceleration_Task_Force" title="COVID-19 Response Acceleration Task Force">COVID-19 Response Acceleration Task Force</a> (Indonesia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Public_Health_Emergency_Team_(2020)" title="National Public Health Emergency Team (2020)">National Public Health Emergency Team</a> (Ireland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novel_Coronavirus_Expert_Meeting" title="Novel Coronavirus Expert Meeting">Novel Coronavirus Expert Meeting</a> (Japan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crisis_Preparedness_and_Response_Centre" title="Crisis Preparedness and Response Centre">Crisis Preparedness and Response Centre</a> (Malaysia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defeat_COVID-19_Ad_Hoc_Committee" title="Defeat COVID-19 Ad Hoc Committee">Defeat COVID-19 Ad Hoc Committee</a> (Philippines)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inter-Agency_Task_Force_for_the_Management_of_Emerging_Infectious_Diseases" title="Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases">Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases</a> (Philippines)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Epidemic_Command_Center" title="Central Epidemic Command Center">Central Epidemic Command Center</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_Scientific_Advisory_Board" title="Coronavirus Scientific Advisory Board">Coronavirus Scientific Advisory Board</a> (Turkey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Genomics_UK_Consortium" title="COVID-19 Genomics UK Consortium">COVID-19 Genomics UK Consortium</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_COVID-19_Response_Team" title="Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team">Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joint_Biosecurity_Centre" title="Joint Biosecurity Centre">Joint Biosecurity Centre</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_Taskforce" title="Vaccine Taskforce">Vaccine Taskforce</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Advisory_Board" title="COVID-19 Advisory Board">COVID-19 Advisory Board</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_American_Economic_Revival_Industry_Groups" title="Great American Economic Revival Industry Groups">Great American Economic Revival Industry Groups</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_House_Coronavirus_Task_Force" title="White House Coronavirus Task Force">White House Coronavirus Task Force</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_House_COVID-19_Response_Team" title="White House COVID-19 Response Team">White House COVID-19 Response Team</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GACH" title="GACH">GACH</a> (Uruguay)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Relief funds</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PM_CARES_Fund" title="PM CARES Fund">PM CARES Fund</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Asia#SAARC_COVID-19_Emergency_Fund" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Asia">SAARC COVID-19 Emergency Fund</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artist_Relief" title="Artist Relief">Artist Relief</a> (United States)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="People" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">People</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medical professionals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ai_Fen" title="Ai Fen">Ai Fen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona_Rintawan" title="Corona Rintawan">Corona Rintawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Wenliang" title="Li Wenliang">Li Wenliang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Wen_(doctor)" title="Liu Wen (doctor)">Liu Wen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xie_Linka" title="Xie Linka">Xie Linka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Wenhong" title="Zhang Wenhong">Zhang Wenhong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Coronavirus_researchers" title="Category:Coronavirus researchers">Researchers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Awang_Bulgiba_Awang_Mahmud" title="Awang Bulgiba Awang Mahmud">Awang Bulgiba Awang Mahmud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Burioni" title="Roberto Burioni">Roberto Burioni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Wei_(medical_scientist)" title="Chen Wei (medical scientist)">Chen Wei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kizzmekia_Corbett" title="Kizzmekia Corbett">Kizzmekia Corbett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Crisanti_(scientist)" title="Andrea Crisanti (scientist)">Andrea Crisanti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Daszak" title="Peter Daszak">Peter Daszak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Drosten" title="Christian Drosten">Christian Drosten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Ferguson_(epidemiologist)" title="Neil Ferguson (epidemiologist)">Neil Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dale_Fisher" title="Dale Fisher">Dale Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_F._Gao" title="George F. Gao">George F. Gao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azra_Ghani" title="Azra Ghani">Azra Ghani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Gilbert" title="Sarah Gilbert">Sarah Gilbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guan_Yi" title="Guan Yi">Guan Yi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentaro_Iwata" title="Kentaro Iwata">Kentaro Iwata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó">Katalin Karikó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Keeling" title="Matt Keeling">Matt Keeling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trudie_Lang" title="Trudie Lang">Trudie Lang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Lanjuan" title="Li Lanjuan">Li Lanjuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._Ian_Lipkin" title="W. Ian Lipkin">W. Ian Lipkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Xiaowei" title="Ma Xiaowei">Ma Xiaowei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shabir_Madhi" title="Shabir Madhi">Shabir Madhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allison_McGeer" title="Allison McGeer">Allison McGeer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camilla_Rothe" title="Camilla Rothe">Camilla Rothe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shi_Zhengli" title="Shi Zhengli">Shi Zhengli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moncef_Slaoui" title="Moncef Slaoui">Moncef Slaoui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Tildesley" title="Mike Tildesley">Mike Tildesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Todd_(British_biologist)" title="John Todd (British biologist)">John Todd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Chen_(physician)" title="Wang Chen (physician)">Wang Chen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Guangfa" title="Wang Guangfa">Wang Guangfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Weissman" title="Drew Weissman">Drew Weissman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuen_Kwok-yung" title="Yuen Kwok-yung">Yuen Kwok-yung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeng_Guang" title="Zeng Guang">Zeng Guang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Jixian" title="Zhang Jixian">Zhang Jixian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yongzhen" title="Zhang Yongzhen">Zhang Yongzhen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhong_Nanshan" title="Zhong Nanshan">Zhong Nanshan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Officials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">WHO</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tedros_Adhanom_Ghebreyesus" title="Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus">Tedros Adhanom</a> (Director-General of the WHO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Aylward" title="Bruce Aylward">Bruce Aylward</a> (Team lead of WHO-China COVID-19 mission)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Van_Kerkhove" title="Maria Van Kerkhove">Maria Van Kerkhove</a> (Technical Lead for COVID-19 response)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Ryan_(doctor)" title="Michael J. Ryan (doctor)">Michael J. Ryan</a> (Executive Director of the WHO Health Emergencies Programme)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Atherton" title="Frank Atherton">Frank Atherton</a> (Wales)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Bloomfield" title="Ashley Bloomfield">Ashley Bloomfield</a> (New Zealand)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Calderwood" title="Catherine Calderwood">Catherine Calderwood</a> (Scotland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chang_Shan-chwen" title="Chang Shan-chwen">Chang Shan-chwen</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anutin_Charnvirakul" title="Anutin Charnvirakul">Anutin Charnvirakul</a> (Thailand)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Shih-chung" title="Chen Shih-chung">Chen Shih-chung</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuang_Yin-ching" title="Chuang Yin-ching">Kenneth Chuang Yin-ching</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Costache" title="Victor Costache">Victor Costache</a> (Romania)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabrizio_Curcio" title="Fabrizio Curcio">Fabrizio Curcio</a> (Italy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmen_Deseda" title="Carmen Deseda">Carmen Deseda</a> (Puerto Rico)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaap_van_Dissel" title="Jaap van Dissel">Jaap van Dissel</a> (the Netherlands)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Drosten" title="Christian Drosten">Christian Drosten</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Duque_III" title="Francisco Duque III">Francisco Duque III</a> (Philippines)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Fauci" title="Anthony Fauci">Anthony Fauci</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Paolo_Figliuolo" title="Francesco Paolo Figliuolo">Francesco Paolo Figliuolo</a> (Italy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gra%C3%A7a_Freitas" title="Graça Freitas">Graça Freitas</a> (Portugal)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrique_Gouveia_e_Melo" title="Henrique Gouveia e Melo">Henrique Gouveia e Melo</a> (Portugal)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Hancock" title="Matt Hancock">Matt Hancock</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamad_Hasan" title="Hamad Hasan">Hamad Hasan</a> (Lebanon)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Holohan" title="Tony Holohan">Tony Holohan</a> (Ireland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeong_Eun-kyeong" title="Jeong Eun-kyeong">Jeong Eun-kyeong</a> (South Korea)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fahrettin_Koca" title="Fahrettin Koca">Fahrettin Koca</a> (Turkey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Keqiang" title="Li Keqiang">Li Keqiang</a> (China)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_L%C3%B3pez-Gatell_Ram%C3%ADrez" title="Hugo López-Gatell Ramírez">Hugo López-Gatell Ramírez</a> (Mexico)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McBride_(doctor)" title="Michael McBride (doctor)">Michael McBride</a> (Northern Ireland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriol_Mitj%C3%A0" title="Oriol Mitjà">Oriol Mitjà</a> (Andorra)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zweli_Mkhize" title="Zweli Mkhize">Zweli Mkhize</a> (South Africa)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doni_Monardo" title="Doni Monardo">Doni Monardo</a> (Indonesia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alma_M%C3%B6ller" title="Alma Möller">Alma Möller</a> (Iceland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saeed_Namaki" title="Saeed Namaki">Saeed Namaki</a> (Iran)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ala_Nemerenco" title="Ala Nemerenco">Ala Nemerenco</a> (Moldova)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Thanh_Long" title="Nguyễn Thanh Long">Nguyễn Thanh Long</a> (Vietnam)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noor_Hisham_Abdullah" title="Noor Hisham Abdullah">Noor Hisham Abdullah</a> (Malaysia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Pilli" title="Ali Pilli">Ali Pilli</a> (Northern Cyprus)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Salinas" title="Daniel Salinas">Daniel Salinas</a> (Uruguay)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_Salomon" title="Jérôme Salomon">Jérôme Salomon</a> (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Sim%C3%B3n" title="Fernando Simón">Fernando Simón</a> (Spain)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregor_Smith" title="Gregor Smith">Gregor Smith</a> (Scotland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Su_Ih-jen" title="Su Ih-jen">Su Ih-jen</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%81ukasz_Szumowski" title="Łukasz Szumowski">Łukasz Szumowski</a> (Poland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theresa_Tam" title="Theresa Tam">Theresa Tam</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anders_Tegnell" title="Anders Tegnell">Anders Tegnell</a> (Sweden)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9E%C3%B3r%C3%B3lfur_Gu%C3%B0nason" title="Þórólfur Guðnason">Þórólfur Guðnason</a> (Iceland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sotiris_Tsiodras" title="Sotiris Tsiodras">Sotiris Tsiodras</a> (Greece)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harsh_Vardhan_(Delhi_politician)" title="Harsh Vardhan (Delhi politician)">Harsh Vardhan</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%AD%C3%B0ir_Reynisson" title="Víðir Reynisson">Víðir Reynisson</a> (Iceland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carla_Vizzotti" title="Carla Vizzotti">Carla Vizzotti</a> (Argentina)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlad_Voiculescu" title="Vlad Voiculescu">Vlad Voiculescu</a> (Romania)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Whitty" title="Chris Whitty">Chris Whitty</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Wong" title="Lawrence Wong">Lawrence Wong</a> (Singapore)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Zients" title="Jeff Zients">Jeff Zients</a> (United States)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Qiushi" title="Chen Qiushi">Chen Qiushi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Crozier" title="Brett Crozier">Brett Crozier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fang_Bin" title="Fang Bin">Fang Bin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fang_Fang" title="Fang Fang">Fang Fang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Ashitey_Hammond" title="Joseph Ashitey Hammond">Joseph Ashitey Hammond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Zehua" title="Li Zehua">Li Zehua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Tom_Moore" title="Captain Tom Moore">Captain Tom Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiu_Menghuang" title="Qiu Menghuang">Qiu Menghuang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren_Zhiqiang" title="Ren Zhiqiang">Ren Zhiqiang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_deaths_due_to_COVID-19" title="List of deaths due to COVID-19">List of deaths due to COVID-19</a> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Data_(templates)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Data (templates)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Global</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_by_country_and_territory#Statistics" title="COVID-19 pandemic by country and territory">Cases, deaths, recoveries by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_testing#Virus_testing_statistics_by_country" title="COVID-19 testing">Tests, cases, tests per capita, cases per capita by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_testing#Virus_testing_statistics_by_country_subdivision" title="COVID-19 testing">Tests, cases, tests per capita, cases per capita by country subdivision</a></li> <li>WHO situation reports <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases">cases</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_January_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in January 2020">January 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_February_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in February 2020">February 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_March_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in March 2020">March 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_April_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in April 2020">April 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_May_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in May 2020">May 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_June_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in June 2020">June 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_July_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in July 2020">July 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_August_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in August 2020">August 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_September_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in September 2020">September 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_October_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in October 2020">October 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_November_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in November 2020">November 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_December_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in December 2020">December 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_January_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in January 2021">January 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_February_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in February 2021">February 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_March_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in March 2021">March 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_April_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in April 2021">April 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_May_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in May 2021">May 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_June_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in June 2021">June 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_July_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in July 2021">July 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_August_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in August 2021">August 2021</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_deaths" title="COVID-19 pandemic deaths">deaths</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">World map by countries: confirmed per capita</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_mainland_China#Graphics" title="COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China">China</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_hospital_beds#Numbers" title="List of countries by hospital beds">Hospital beds by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns#Table_of_pandemic_lockdowns" title="COVID-19 lockdowns">Lockdowns</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Algeria_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Algeria medical cases chart">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Angola_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Angola medical cases chart">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Benin_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Benin medical cases chart">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Botswana_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Botswana medical cases chart">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Burkina_Faso_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Burkina Faso medical cases chart">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Burundi_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Burundi medical cases chart">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cameroon_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cameroon medical cases chart">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Comoros_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Comoros medical cases chart">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Egypt_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Egypt medical cases chart">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Eswatini_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Eswatini medical cases chart">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Ethiopia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Ethiopia medical cases chart">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Ghana_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Ghana medical cases">Ghana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Ghana_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Ghana medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Ivory_Coast_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Ivory Coast medical cases chart">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Kenya_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Kenya medical cases chart">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Libya_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Libya medical cases chart">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Malawi_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Malawi medical cases chart">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mali_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mali medical cases chart">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mauritania_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mauritania medical cases chart">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mauritius_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mauritius medical cases chart">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Morocco_(including_occupied_Western_Sahara)_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Morocco (including occupied Western Sahara) medical cases chart">Morocco (including occupied Western Sahara)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mozambique_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mozambique medical cases chart">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Nigeria_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Nigeria medical cases">Nigera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Nigeria_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Nigeria medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/São Tomé and Príncipe medical cases chart">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Senegal_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Senegal medical cases chart">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Seychelles_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Seychelles medical cases chart">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Sierra_Leone_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Sierra Leone medical cases chart">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/South_Africa_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/South Africa medical cases">South Africa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/South_Africa_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/South Africa medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/South_Sudan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/South Sudan medical cases chart">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Sudan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Sudan medical cases chart">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Tanzania_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Tanzania medical cases chart">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Togo_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Togo medical cases chart">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Tunisia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Tunisia medical cases chart">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Uganda_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Uganda medical cases chart">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Zambia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Zambia medical cases chart">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Zimbabwe_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Zimbabwe medical cases">Zimbabwe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Zimbabwe_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Zimbabwe medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bolivia_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bolivia medical cases">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Brazil_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Brazil medical cases">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Canada_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Canada medical cases">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Canada_medical_cases_by_province" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Canada medical cases by province">by province</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Canada_vaccinations_by_province" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Canada vaccinations by province">vaccinations by province</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Chile_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Chile medical cases">Chile</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Chile_medical_cases_by_commune" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Chile medical cases by commune">by commune</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Colombia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Colombia medical cases chart">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Costa_Rica_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Costa Rica medical cases">Costa Rica</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Costa_Rica_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Costa Rica medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cuba_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cuba medical cases chart">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Dominican_Republic_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Dominican Republic medical cases chart">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Ecuador_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Ecuador medical cases chart">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/El_Salvador_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/El Salvador medical cases chart">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Guatemala_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Guatemala medical cases chart">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Haiti_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Haiti medical cases chart">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Honduras_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Honduras medical cases chart">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mexico_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mexico medical cases">Mexico</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mexico_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mexico medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Nicaragua_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Nicaragua medical cases chart">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Panama_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Panama medical cases chart">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Paraguay_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Paraguay medical cases chart">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Peru_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Peru medical cases chart">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_States_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United States medical cases">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_States_medical_cases_by_state" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United States medical cases by state">by state</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Uruguay_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Uruguay medical cases chart">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Venezuela_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Venezuela medical cases chart">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Afghanistan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Afghanistan medical cases chart">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Armenia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Armenia medical cases chart">Armenia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Republic_of_Artsakh_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Republic of Artsakh medical cases chart">Artsakh</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Azerbaijan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Azerbaijan medical cases chart">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bahrain_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bahrain medical cases chart">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bangladesh_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bangladesh medical cases chart">Bangladesh</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bangladesh_medical_cases_by_division" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bangladesh medical cases by division">by division</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bhutan_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bhutan medical cases">Bhutan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bhutan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bhutan medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Brunei_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Brunei medical cases chart">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cambodia_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cambodia medical cases">Cambodia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cambodia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cambodia medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cambodia_medical_cases_summary" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cambodia medical cases summary">summary</a></li></ul></li> <li>China <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mainland_China_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mainland China medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mainland_China_medical_cases_map_(dots)" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mainland China medical cases map (dots)">confirmed per capita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_lockdowns_in_mainland_China" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns in mainland China">lockdowns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/China_medical_cases_by_province" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/China medical cases by province">by province</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Hong_Kong_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Hong Kong medical cases chart">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Macau_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Macau medical cases chart">Macau</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cyprus_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cyprus medical cases chart">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/East_Timor_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/East Timor medical cases chart">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Egypt_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Egypt medical cases chart">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Georgia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Georgia medical cases chart">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/India_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/India medical cases chart">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Indonesia_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Indonesia medical cases">Indonesia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Indonesia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Indonesia medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Iran_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Iran medical cases">Iran</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Iran_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Iran medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Iraq_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Iraq medical cases chart">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Israel_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Israel medical cases">Israel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Israel_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Israel medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Japan_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Japan medical cases">Japan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Japan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Japan medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Jordan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Jordan medical cases chart">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Kazakhstan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Kazakhstan medical cases chart">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Kuwait_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Kuwait medical cases chart">Kuwait cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Kyrgyzstan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Kyrgyzstan medical cases chart">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Laos_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Laos medical cases">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Lebanon_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Lebanon medical cases chart">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Malaysia_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Malaysia medical cases">Malaysia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Malaysia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Malaysia medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Charts_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Charts of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">charts</a></li></ul></li> <li>Myanmar <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Myanmar_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Myanmar medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Myanmar_medical_cases_summary" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Myanmar medical cases summary">summary</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Nepal_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Nepal medical cases">Nepal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Nepal_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Nepal medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Oman_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Oman medical cases">Oman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Oman_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Oman medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Pakistan_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Pakistan medical cases">Pakistan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Pakistan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Pakistan medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Philippines_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Philippines medical cases">Philippines</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Philippines_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Philippines medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_community_quarantines_in_the_Philippines" title="Template:COVID-19 community quarantines in the Philippines">areas of quarantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Philippines_vaccinations_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Philippines vaccinations chart">vaccinations chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Qatar_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Qatar medical cases chart">Qatar</a></li> <li>Russia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Russia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Russia medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Russia_medical_cases_by_federal_subject" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Russia medical cases by federal subject">by federal subject</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Saudi_Arabia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Saudi Arabia medical cases chart">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Singapore_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Singapore medical cases chart">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/South_Korea_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/South Korea medical cases">South Korea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/South_Korea_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/South Korea medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:South_Korea_COVID-19_vaccination_charts" title="Template:South Korea COVID-19 vaccination charts">vaccinations charts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Sri_Lanka_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Sri Lanka medical cases chart">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Syria_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Syria medical cases chart">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Taiwan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Taiwan medical cases chart">Taiwan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Taiwan_COVID-19_vaccination_charts" title="Template:Taiwan COVID-19 vaccination charts">vaccination charts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Tajikistan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Tajikistan medical cases chart">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Thailand_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Thailand medical cases chart">Thailand cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Turkey_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Turkey medical cases">Turkey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Turkey_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Turkey medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_Arab_Emirates_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United Arab Emirates medical cases">United Arab Emirates</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_Arab_Emirates_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United Arab Emirates medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Uzbekistan_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Uzbekistan medical cases">Uzbekistan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Uzbekistan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Uzbekistan medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Vietnam_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Vietnam medical cases chart">Vietnam</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_in_Vietnam_statistics_charts" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam statistics charts">statistics charts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Yemen_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Yemen medical cases chart">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Europe_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Europe medical cases chart">Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Albania_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Albania medical cases chart">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Austria_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Austria medical cases">Austria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Austria_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Austria medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Belarus_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Belarus medical cases chart">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Belgium_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Belgium medical cases">Belgium</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Belgium_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Belgium medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bosnia and Herzegovina medical cases chart">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bulgaria_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bulgaria medical cases">Bulgaria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bulgaria_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bulgaria medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Croatia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Croatia medical cases chart">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cyprus_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cyprus medical cases chart">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Czech_Republic_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Czech Republic medical cases chart">Czech Republic</a></li> <li>Denmark <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Denmark_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Denmark medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Faroe_Islands_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Faroe Islands medical cases chart">Faroe Islands</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Estonia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Estonia medical cases chart">Estonia cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Finland_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Finland medical cases chart">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/France_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/France medical cases">France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/France_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/France medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Germany_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Germany medical cases chart">Germany cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Greece_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Greece medical cases chart">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Hungary_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Hungary medical cases chart">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Iceland_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Iceland medical cases">Iceland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Iceland_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Iceland medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Republic_of_Ireland_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Republic of Ireland medical cases">Ireland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Republic_of_Ireland_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Republic of Ireland medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Italy_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Italy medical cases">Italy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Italy_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Italy medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Italy_statistics_charts" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Italy statistics charts">statistics charts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Italy_vaccinations_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Italy vaccinations chart">vaccinations chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Kosovo_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Kosovo medical cases chart">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Latvia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Latvia medical cases chart">Latvia cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Lithuania_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Lithuania medical cases chart">Lithuania cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Luxembourg_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Luxembourg medical cases chart">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Malta_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Malta medical cases chart">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Moldova_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Moldova medical cases chart">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Monaco_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Monaco medical cases chart">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Montenegro_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Montenegro medical cases chart">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Netherlands_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Netherlands medical cases chart">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/North_Macedonia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/North Macedonia medical cases chart">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Norway_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Norway medical cases">Norway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Norway_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Norway medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Poland_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Poland medical cases">Poland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Poland_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Poland medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Poland_medical_cases_by_voivodeship" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Poland medical cases by voivodeship">by voivodeship</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Portugal_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Portugal medical cases">Portugal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Portugal_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Portugal medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Romania_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Romania medical cases">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Romania_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Romania medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li>Russia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Russia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Russia medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Russia_medical_cases_by_federal_subject" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Russia medical cases by federal subject">by federal subject</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/San_Marino_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/San Marino medical cases chart">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Serbia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Serbia medical cases chart">Serbia</a></li> <li>Slovakia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Slovakia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Slovakia medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Slovakia_medical_cases_by_region" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Slovakia medical cases by region">by region</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Slovenia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Slovenia medical cases chart">Slovenia cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Spain_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Spain medical cases chart">Spain cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Sweden_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Sweden medical cases">Sweden</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Sweden_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Sweden medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Switzerland_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Switzerland medical cases chart">Switzerland cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Turkey_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Turkey medical cases">Turkey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Turkey_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Turkey medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Ukraine_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Ukraine medical cases chart">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_Kingdom_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United Kingdom medical cases">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Gibraltar_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Gibraltar medical cases chart">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_Kingdom_vaccinations_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United Kingdom vaccinations chart">vaccinations chart</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_Kingdom_vaccinations_daily_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United Kingdom vaccinations daily chart">daily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_Kingdom_vaccinations_weekly_by_nation_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United Kingdom vaccinations weekly by nation chart">by nation</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Vatican_City_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Vatican City medical cases chart">Vatican City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Australia_cases_by_state/territory" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Australia cases by state/territory">Australia by state/territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Fiji_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Fiji medical cases chart">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/French_Polynesia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/French Polynesia medical cases chart">French Polynesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/New_Caledonia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/New Caledonia medical cases chart">New Caledonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/New_Zealand_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/New Zealand medical cases chart">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Papua_New_Guinea_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Papua New Guinea medical cases chart">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Solomon_Islands_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Solomon Islands medical cases chart">Solomon Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Antarctica_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Antarctica medical cases chart">Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Diamond_Princess_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Diamond Princess medical cases">Diamond Princess</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sakharov_Prize_recipients" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sakharov_Prize" title="Template:Sakharov Prize"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sakharov_Prize" title="Template talk:Sakharov Prize"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sakharov_Prize" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sakharov Prize"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sakharov_Prize_recipients" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sakharov_Prize" title="Sakharov Prize">Sakharov Prize</a> recipients</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Mandela</a> / <a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Marchenko" title="Anatoly Marchenko">Marchenko</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Dub%C4%8Dek" title="Alexander Dubček">Dubček</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aung_San_Suu_Kyi" title="Aung San Suu Kyi">Aung San Suu Kyi</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adem_Dema%C3%A7i" title="Adem Demaçi">Demaçi</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mothers_of_the_Plaza_de_Mayo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo">Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oslobo%C4%91enje" title="Oslobođenje">Oslobođenje</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taslima_Nasrin" title="Taslima Nasrin">Nasrin</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leyla_Zana" title="Leyla Zana">Zana</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wei_Jingsheng" title="Wei Jingsheng">Wei Jingsheng</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salima_Ghezali" title="Salima Ghezali">Ghezali</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Rugova" title="Ibrahim Rugova">Rugova</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xanana_Gusm%C3%A3o" title="Xanana Gusmão">Gusmão</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C2%A1Basta_Ya!" title="¡Basta Ya!">¡Basta Ya!</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nurit_Peled-Elhanan" title="Nurit Peled-Elhanan">Peled-Elhanan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Izzat_Ghazzawi" title="Izzat Ghazzawi">Ghazzawi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Zacarias_Kamwenho" title="Zacarias Kamwenho">Kamwenho</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswaldo_Pay%C3%A1" title="Oswaldo Payá">Payá</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kofi_Annan" title="Kofi Annan">Annan</a> / <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Association_of_Journalists" title="Belarusian Association of Journalists">Belarusian Association of Journalists</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladies_in_White" title="Ladies in White">Ladies in White</a> / <a href="/wiki/Reporters_Without_Borders" title="Reporters Without Borders">Reporters Without Borders</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hauwa_Ibrahim" title="Hauwa Ibrahim">Ibrahim</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alaksandar_Milinkievi%C4%8D" title="Alaksandar Milinkievič">Milinkievič</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salih_Mahmoud_Osman" title="Salih Mahmoud Osman">Osman</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hu_Jia_(activist)" title="Hu Jia (activist)">Hu Jia</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_(society)" title="Memorial (society)">Memorial</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Fari%C3%B1as" title="Guillermo Fariñas">Fariñas</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asmaa_Mahfouz" title="Asmaa Mahfouz">Mahfouz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_al-Senussi" title="Ahmed al-Senussi">Senussi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Razan_Zaitouneh" title="Razan Zaitouneh"> Zaitouneh</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ali_Farzat" title="Ali Farzat">Farzat</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Bouazizi" title="Mohamed Bouazizi">Bouazizi</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasrin_Sotoudeh" title="Nasrin Sotoudeh">Sotoudeh</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jafar_Panahi" title="Jafar Panahi">Panahi</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malala_Yousafzai" title="Malala Yousafzai">Yousafzai</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Mukwege" title="Denis Mukwege">Mukwege</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raif_Badawi" title="Raif Badawi">Badawi</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadia_Murad" title="Nadia Murad">Murad</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lamiya_Aji_Bashar" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamiya Aji Bashar">Bashar</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Venezuelan_constitutional_crisis" title="2017 Venezuelan constitutional crisis">Democratic Opposition in Venezuela</a>: <a href="/wiki/Julio_Borges" title="Julio Borges">Julio Borges</a> / <a href="/wiki/Leopoldo_L%C3%B3pez" title="Leopoldo López">Leopoldo López</a> / <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Ledezma" title="Antonio Ledezma">Antonio Ledezma</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Ceballos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Ceballos (page does not exist)">Daniel Ceballos</a> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Ceballos" class="extiw" title="es:Daniel Ceballos">es</a>] / <a href="/wiki/Yon_Goicoechea" title="Yon Goicoechea">Yon Goicoechea</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lorent_Saleh" title="Lorent Saleh">Lorent Saleh</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfredo_Ramos_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfredo Ramos (politician) (page does not exist)">Alfredo Ramos</a> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfredo_Ramos" class="extiw" title="es:Alfredo Ramos">es</a>] / Andrea González (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Sentsov" class="mw-redirect" title="Oleg Sentsov">Sentsov</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilham_Tohti" title="Ilham Tohti">Tohti</a> (2019)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Democratic opposition in Belarus</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Coordination_Council_(Belarus)" title="Coordination Council (Belarus)">Coordination Council</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sviatlana_Tsikhanouskaya" title="Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya">Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya</a> / <a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Alexievich" title="Svetlana Alexievich">Svetlana Alexievich</a> / <a href="/wiki/Maria_Kalesnikava" title="Maria Kalesnikava">Maria Kalesnikava</a> / <a href="/wiki/Volha_Kavalkova" class="mw-redirect" title="Volha Kavalkova">Volha Kavalkova</a> / <a href="/wiki/Veronika_Tsepkalo" title="Veronika Tsepkalo">Veronika Tsepkalo</a> / <a href="/wiki/Siarhei_Tsikhanouski" class="mw-redirect" title="Siarhei Tsikhanouski">Siarhei Tsikhanouski</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ales_Bialiatski" title="Ales Bialiatski">Ales Bialiatski</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Dylevsky" title="Sergei Dylevsky">Sergei Dylevsky</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stsiapan_Putsila" title="Stsiapan Putsila">Stsiapan Putsila</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mikola_Statkevich" title="Mikola Statkevich">Mikola Statkevich</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexei_Navalny" title="Alexei Navalny">Navalny</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukrainian people</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahsa_Amini" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahsa Amini">Mahsa Amini</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Woman,_Life,_Freedom" title="Woman, Life, Freedom">Woman, Life, Freedom</a> movement (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="María Corina Machado">María Corina Machado</a> / <a href="/wiki/Edmundo_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Edmundo González">Edmundo González</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 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