{"title":"Reliability of Slender Reinforced Concrete Columns: Part 1","authors":"Metwally Abdel Aziz Ahmed, Ahmed Shaban Abdel Hay Gabr, Inas Mohamed Saleh","volume":115,"journal":"International Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering","pagesStart":897,"pagesEnd":904,"ISSN":"1307-6892","URL":"https:\/\/publications.waset.org\/pdf\/10005028","abstract":"The main objective of structural design is to ensure safety and functional performance requirements of a structural system for its target reliability levels. In this study, the reliability index for the reinforcement concrete slender columns with rectangular cross section is studied. The variable parameters studied include the loads, the concrete compressive strength, the steel yield strength, the dimensions of concrete cross-section, the reinforcement ratio, and the location of steel placement. Risk analysis program was used to perform the analytical study. The effect of load eccentricity on the reliability index of reinforced concrete slender column was studied and presented. The results of this study indicate that the good quality control improve the performance of slender reinforced columns through increasing the reliability index β.","references":"[1]\tFrangopol, D.M., Ide, Y. and Iwaki, I., \u201cEffects of Loads Path and Load Correlation on The Reliability of Concrete Columns\u201d, Probabilistic Mechanics and Structural Reliability. Proceeding of the seventh specialty conference, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA, pp. 9-206, 1996.\r\n[2]\tFrangopol, D.M., Ide, Y., Spacone, E. and Iwaki, I., \u201cA New Look at Reliability of Reinforced Concrete Columns\u201d, Structural Safety, Vol. 18, No.2\/3, pp. 123-150, 1996.\r\n[3]\tJiang, Y., Yang, Y. and Yang, W., \u201cReliability Analysis Based on Random Correlative Characteristics Between Moment and Axial Force for RC Member Subjected to Eccentric Compression\u201d, J. Building Struct., Vol. 32, No.8, pp. 106-112, 2011.\r\n[4]\tHong, H.P. and Zhou, W., \u201cReliability Evaluations of RC Columns\u201d, J. Building Struct., Vol. 125, No. 7, PP.784-790, 1999. \r\n[5]\tBazant, E.T, \u201cThe Reliability Estimation of Short and Slender Columns Under Random Loads\u201d, ACI , Vol. 88, PP. 391-401, 1991.\r\n[6]\tHolicky, M. and Vrouwenvelder, T., \u201cTime Variant Reliability of a Reinforced Concrete Column\u201d, In: Advances in Safety and Reliability. Proceeding of the ESREL 97 International Conference on Safety and Reliability, Lisbon, Portugal, PP. 14-1307, 1997.\r\n[7]\tMohamed, A., Soares, R. and Venturini, W.S., \u201c Partial Safety Factors for Homogeneous Reliability of Non liner Reinforcement Concrete Columns\u201d, Structural Safely, Vol. 23, PP. 137-156, 2001.\r\n[8]\tSofia, M.C. and Frangopol, D.M., \u201cSafety Evaluation of Slender High-Strength Concrete Columns under Sustained Loads\u201d, Computers and structures, Vol. 81, PP.1475-1486, 2003.\r\n[9]\tYoubo, J. and Weijun. Y., \u201cAn Approach Based on Theorem of Total Probability for Reliability Analysis of RC Columns with Random Eccentricity\u201d, Structural Safely, Vol. 41, PP. 37-46, 2013.\r\n[10]\tMostafa, A.M.H., \u201cProbabilistic Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Short Columns\u201d. A Thesis of Master Degree in Structural Engineering. Ain Shams University, 1989.\r\n[11]\tJose, M.A., \u201cProbbilistic analysis of reinforced concrete columns\u201d, Advances in Engineering Software, Vol. 32, PP. 871-879, 2001.\r\n[12]\tKwak, H. and Kim, J., \u201cNonlinear Behavior of Slender RC Columns (2). Introduction of Design Formula\u201d, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 20, PP. 538-553, 2006.","publisher":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology","index":"Open Science Index 115, 2016"}