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Ewe (taal) - Wikipedia

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</li> <li id="toc-Schrift" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Schrift"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Schrift</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Schrift-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grammatica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grammatica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Grammatica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grammatica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externe_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Externe links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externe_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ewe (taal)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 72 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe_(taal)" title="Ewe (taal) – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ewe (taal)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="ईवे भाषा – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="ईवे भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A" title="لغة الإيوي – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لغة الإيوي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%89_(%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%87)" title="لغه الايوى (لغه) – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لغه الايوى (لغه)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_ew%C3%A9" title="Idioma ewé – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma ewé" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%87%E2%80%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="اوه‌ دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوه‌ دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="ইউই ভাষা – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইউই ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eweeg" title="Eweeg – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Eweeg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe" title="Ewe – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ewe" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B5_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82)" title="Эве (мотт) – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Эве (мотт)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eve%C5%A1tina" title="Eveština – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Eveština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe_(Sprache)" title="Ewe (Sprache) – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ewe (Sprache)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%CA%8Begbe" title="Eʋegbe – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Eʋegbe" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe_language" title="Ewe language – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ewe language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evea_lingvo" title="Evea lingvo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Evea lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_ew%C3%A9" title="Idioma ewé – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma ewé" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eve_keel" title="Eve keel – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Eve keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eweera" title="Eweera – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eweera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="زبان اوه‌ای – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان اوه‌ای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewen_kieli" title="Ewen kieli – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ewen kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89w%C3%A9_(langue)" title="Éwé (langue) – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Éwé (langue)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe" title="Ewe – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ewe" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_ewe" title="Lingua ewe – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua ewe" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="एबी भाषा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एबी भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe_bhasa" title="Ewe bhasa – Fijisch Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Ewe bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fijisch Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89w%C3%A9_jezik" title="Éwé jezik – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Éwé jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Ewe" title="Bahasa Ewe – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Ewe" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anl%C3%B3" title="Anló – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Anló" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_ewe" title="Lingua ewe – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua ewe" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E8%AA%9E" title="エウェ語 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エウェ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%94_(%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90)" title="ევე (ენა) – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ევე (ენა)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Эвебзэ – Kabardisch" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Эвебзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ah%CA%8Ana_k%CA%8An%CA%8A%C5%8B" title="Ahʊna kʊnʊŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ahʊna kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_E%CA%8Begbe" title="Bahasa Eʋegbe – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Eʋegbe" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%9B%A8%EC%96%B4" title="에웨어 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에웨어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B5_(%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2)" title="Эве (кыв) – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Эве (кыв)" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eue" title="Eue – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Eue" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eve_kalba" title="Eve kalba – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Eve kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evu_valoda" title="Evu valoda – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Evu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_eve" title="Fiteny eve – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny eve" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B5_(%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Еве (јазик) – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Еве (јазик)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Ewe" title="Bahasa Ewe – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Ewe" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%87" title="اوه – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اوه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="एबी भाषा – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="एबी भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe" title="Ewe – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ewe" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eve_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Eve (språk) – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Eve (språk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe" title="Ewe – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ewe" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਇਵੇ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਵੇ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_ewe" title="Język ewe – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język ewe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_Ewe" title="Lenga Ewe – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga Ewe" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%90%D9%88%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="اېوي ژبه – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اېوي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_jeje" title="Língua jeje – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua jeje" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe_simi" title="Ewe simi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ewe simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_ewe" title="Limba ewe – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba ewe" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B5_(%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA)" title="Эве (язык) – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эве (язык)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icyewe" title="Icyewe – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Icyewe" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱮᱣᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱮᱣᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe_leid" title="Ewe leid – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ewe leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe%C5%A1tina" title="Eweština – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Eweština" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe" title="Ewe – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ewe" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiewe" title="Kiewe – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kiewe" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="எவு மொழி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எவு மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Ewe" title="Wikang Ewe – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Ewe" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewece" title="Ewece – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ewece" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Эве теле – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эве теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B5_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Еве (мова) – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Еве (мова)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_ewe" title="Łéngua ewe – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua ewe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Ewe" title="Tiếng Ewe – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Ewe" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%BB%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="埃维语 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="埃维语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_Efe" title="Èdè Efe – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Efe" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%BB%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="埃维语 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="埃维语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%87" title="埃維文 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="埃維文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> 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lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Ewe<br />Eʋe, Eʋegbe </th></tr> <tr> <th>Gesproken&#160;in </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Sprekers </th> <td colspan="2">&gt; 3 miljoen </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Taalfamilie" title="Taalfamilie">Taalfamilie</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><div> <a href="/wiki/Niger-Congotalen" title="Niger-Congotalen">Niger-Congotalen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atlantische_Congotalen" title="Atlantische Congotalen">Atlantische Congotalen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Volta-Nigertalen" title="Volta-Nigertalen">Volta-Nigertalen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kwa-talen" title="Kwa-talen">Kwa-talen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gbe-talen" title="Gbe-talen">Gbe-talen</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Alfabet_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabet (hoofdbetekenis)">Alfabet</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Latijns_schrift" title="Latijns schrift">Latijns alfabet</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Taalcodes </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-1 </th> <td colspan="2">ee </td></tr> <tr> <th>ISO 639-2 </th> <td colspan="2">ewe </td></tr> <tr> <th>ISO 639-3 </th> <td colspan="2">ewe </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>&#160; <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> &#160; </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Taal" title="Portaal:Taal">Taal</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Ewe</b> (<i>Eʋegbe</i>) is een van de <a href="/wiki/Niger-Congotalen" title="Niger-Congotalen">Niger-Congotalen</a>, de grootste taalfamilie van Afrika, die wordt gesproken door de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_(volk)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ewe (volk) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Ewe</a>. </p><p>De taal wordt ook wel Eibe, Ebwe, Eve, Efe, Eue, Vhe, Gbe, Krebi, Krebe of Pope genoemd. Ewe is de meest gesproken taal binnen de subfamilie van de <a href="/wiki/Gbe-talen" title="Gbe-talen">Gbe-talen</a> en net als alle Gbe-talen is het Ewe een <a href="/wiki/Toontaal" title="Toontaal">toontaal</a>. Ewe wordt voornamelijk gesproken in <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> en <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diedrich_Hermann_Westermann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diedrich Hermann Westermann (de pagina bestaat niet)">Diedrich Hermann Westermann</a> was de eerste die een uitgebreide grammatica met woordenboek van het Ewe uitbracht. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fonologie">Fonologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_(taal)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Fonologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_(taal)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Fonologie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medeklinkers">Medeklinkers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_(taal)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Medeklinkers" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_(taal)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Medeklinkers"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bilabiaal" title="Bilabiaal">Bilabiaal</a> </th> <th align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Labiodentaal" title="Labiodentaal">Labiodentaal</a> </th> <th align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Alveolaar" title="Alveolaar">Alveolaar</a> </th> <th align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Retroflex" title="Retroflex">Retroflex</a> </th> <th align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Palataal" title="Palataal">Palataal</a> </th> <th align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Velaar" title="Velaar">Velaar</a> </th> <th align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Labiovelaar" title="Labiovelaar">Labiovelaar</a> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/wiki/Glottaal" title="Glottaal">Glottaal</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/Plosief" title="Plosief">Plosief</a> </th> <td align="center">[p]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center">[b]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">[t]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center">[d]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">[ɖ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">[k]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center">[ɡ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center">[k͡p]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center&quot;">[ɡ͡b]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/Affricaat" title="Affricaat">Affricaat</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">[ts]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center">[dz]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/Nasale_medeklinker" class="mw-redirect" title="Nasale medeklinker">Nasaal</a> </th> <td> </td> <td align="center">[m]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">[n]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">[ɲ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">[ŋ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/Fricatief" title="Fricatief">Fricatief</a> </th> <td align="center">[ɸ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center">[β]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center">[f]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center">[v]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center">[s]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center">[z]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">[x]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">[ɦ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/Approximant" title="Approximant">Approximant</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">[l]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">[j]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">[ɣ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">[w]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Alle medeklinkers in de linkerkolom zijn <a href="/wiki/Stemloos" title="Stemloos">stemloos</a>, die in de rechterkolom stemhebbend. [ɦ] is een stemhebbende fricatief (<a href="/wiki/Uvulaar" title="Uvulaar">uvulaar</a> of <a href="/wiki/Faryngaal" title="Faryngaal">faryngaal</a>). </p><p>De nasale medeklinkers [m, n, ɲ, ŋ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> zijn alleen <a href="/wiki/Allofoon" title="Allofoon">allofonen</a>. </p><p>Het Ewe is een van de weinige talen waarin [f]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> contrasteert met [ɸ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> en [v]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> met [β]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup>. De <i>f</i> en <i>v</i> worden sterker gearticuleerd dan [ɸ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> en [β]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klinkers">Klinkers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_(taal)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Klinkers" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_(taal)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Klinkers"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/wiki/Voorste_klinker" class="mw-redirect" title="Voorste klinker">Voorste klinker</a> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/wiki/Achterste_klinker" class="mw-redirect" title="Achterste klinker">Achterste klinker</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/Gesloten_klinker" title="Gesloten klinker">Gesloten klinker</a> </th> <td align="center">[i]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup>, [ĩ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center">[u]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup>, [ũ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/Halfgesloten_klinker" title="Halfgesloten klinker">Halfgesloten klinker</a> </th> <td align="center">[e]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center">[o]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/Halfopen_klinker" title="Halfopen klinker">Halfopen klinker</a> </th> <td align="center">[ɛ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup>, [ɛ̃]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td> <td align="center">[ɔ]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup>, [ɔ̃]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><a href="/wiki/Open_klinker" title="Open klinker">Open klinker</a> </th> <td align="center" colspan="2">[a]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup>, [ã]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Een tilde (~) markeert nasale klinkers. Sommige van de in Ghana gesproken variëteiten van het Ewe hebben bovendien nog de klinkers /ə/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> and /ə̃/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Schrift">Schrift</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_(taal)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Schrift" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_(taal)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Schrift"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Een eerste <a href="/wiki/Orthografie" class="mw-redirect" title="Orthografie">orthografie</a> voor het Ewe werd opgesteld door Duitse missionarissen in de tweede helft van de negentiende eeuw. Het Ewe wordt geschreven in het <a href="/wiki/Afrikaans_referentiealfabet" title="Afrikaans referentiealfabet">Afrikaans referentiealfabet</a>. Dit is het <a href="/wiki/Latijnse_alfabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Latijnse alfabet">Latijnse alfabet</a> met toevoeging van enkele <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">IPA</a>-tekens: </p> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>A a</th> <th>B b</th> <th>D d</th> <th><a href="/wiki/%C6%89" title="Ɖ">Ɖ</a> ɖ</th> <th>Dz dz</th> <th>E e</th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɛ (de pagina bestaat niet)">Ɛ</a> ɛ</th> <th>F f</th> <th><a href="/wiki/%C6%91" title="Ƒ">Ƒ</a> ƒ</th> <th>G g</th> <th>Gb gb</th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɣ (de pagina bestaat niet)">Ɣ</a> ɣ </th></tr> <tr> <td>/a/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/b/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/d/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/ɖ/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/dz/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/e/, /ə/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/ɛ/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/f/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/ɸ/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/ɡ/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/ɡ͡b/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/ɣ/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>H h</th> <th>X x</th> <th>I i</th> <th>K k</th> <th>Kp kp</th> <th>L l</th> <th>M m</th> <th>N n</th> <th>Ny ny</th> <th><a href="/wiki/%C5%8A" title="Ŋ">Ŋ</a> ŋ</th> <th>O o</th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɔ (de pagina bestaat niet)">Ɔ</a> ɔ</th> <th>P p </th></tr> <tr> <td>/h/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/he/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/i/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/k/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/k͡p/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/l/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/m/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/n/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/ɲ/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/ŋ/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/o/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/ɔ/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/p/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>R r</th> <th>S s</th> <th>T t</th> <th>Ts ts</th> <th>U u</th> <th>V v</th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ʋ (de pagina bestaat niet)">Ʋ</a> ʋ</th> <th>W w</th> <th>X x</th> <th>Y y</th> <th>Z z </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>/l/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/s/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/t/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/ts/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/u/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/v/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/β/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/w/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/x/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/j/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup></td> <td>/z/<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Een na een klinker geschreven <i>n</i> geeft <a href="/wiki/Nasalisatie" title="Nasalisatie">nasalisatie</a> aan. Toonhoogte wordt alleen schriftelijk weergegeven wanneer dit noodzakelijk is om dubbelzinnigheid te vermijden. Dit is bijvoorbeeld het geval bij de woorden <i>mí</i> "wij" versus <i>mi</i> "jullie", en <i>wò</i> "jij/jou" versus <i>wo</i> "zij/hun/hen": </p> <ul><li>ekpɔ wò [ɛ́k͡pɔ̀ wɔ̀]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> — "hij zag jou"</li> <li>ekpɔ wo [ɛ́k͡pɔ̀ wɔ́]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup> — "hij zag hen"</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Grammatica">Grammatica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_(taal)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Grammatica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_(taal)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Grammatica"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De standaard woordvolgorde in het Ewe is <a href="/wiki/SVO-volgorde" title="SVO-volgorde">SVO</a>. </p><p>Het Ewe is een bekend voorbeeld van een taal met <a href="/w/index.php?title=Logoforisch_voornaamwoord&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Logoforisch voornaamwoord (de pagina bestaat niet)">logoforische voornaamwoorden</a>. Dergelijke voornaamwoorden verwijzen specifiek naar de bron van een verklaring die wordt gedaan in de <a href="/wiki/Indirecte_rede" title="Indirecte rede">indirecte rede</a>: </p> <ul><li><i>Kofi be e-dzo</i> "Kofi zei dat hij vertrok" (hij ≠ Kofi)</li> <li><i>Kofi be yè-dzo</i> "Kofi zei dat hij vertrok" (hij = Kofi)</li></ul> <p>In de tweede zin is <i>yè</i> het logoforische voornaamwoord. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_links">Externe links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_(taal)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe links" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_(taal)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe links"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120917000001/http://www.uni-koeln.de/phil-fak/afrikanistik/down/publikationen/basic_ewe.pdf">Basic Ewe for foreign students</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121013040402/http://www.ethnologue.org/show_language.asp?code=ewe">Ethnologue report for Ewe</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171011142026/http://www.let.leidenuniv.nl/verba-africana/ewe/c-ewe-language.htm">The Ewe language</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081202034005/http://www.humnet.ucla.edu/humnet/aflang/ewe/">Short Ewe resources list</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.omniglot.com/writing/ewe.htm">Ewe alphabet and pronunciation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060812052246/http://www.ghanakeyboards.com/">Free virtual keyboard for Ewe language</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060318005230/http://archive.phonetics.ucla.edu/Language/EWE/EWE.html">[1]</a>, gesproken opnames</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionary.kasahorow.com/all/ee">kasahorow Gbe(Ewe) Dictionary</a>, Ewe-Engels woordenboek</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070321212319/http://www.panafril10n.org/wikidoc/pmwiki.php/PanAfrLoc/Gbe">PanAfriL10n page</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071223022701/http://classweb.gmu.edu/accent/nl-ipa/eweipa.html">Ewe IPA</a></li></ul> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/25px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/38px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/50px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de <i><b><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="ee:">Ewe uitgave</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a>.</div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐cdd4f87bc‐hxkr2 Cached time: 20241120214109 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.152 seconds Real time usage: 0.208 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3152/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 11893/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1856/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.030/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 946345/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 159.214 1 -total 73.89% 117.646 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_taal 71.61% 114.021 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_generiek 52.57% 83.706 1 Sjabloon:Wikidata 19.48% 31.016 86 Sjabloon:IPA 6.78% 10.789 86 Sjabloon:Str_left 3.38% 5.384 1 Sjabloon:InterWiki 3.15% 5.012 1 Sjabloon:Wikidata_afbeelding 1.28% 2.031 1 Sjabloon:Zusterproject_box --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:idhash:156610-0!canonical and timestamp 20241120214109 and revision id 67370122. 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