CINXE.COM
Degrees We Offer | Research Degrees | Open University
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head id="head"><title> Degrees We Offer | Research Degrees | Open University </title><meta name="description" content="Explore all Research Degrees at The Open University. Open University Research Degrees, PhDs, Professional Doctorates and MPhils." /> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <link href="/postgraduate/CMSPages/GetResource.ashx?stylesheetname=Postgraduate" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0 "/> <script src="/oudigital/v5/eep/js/vendor/modernizr-3.6.0.min.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/oudigital/v5/eep/css/screen.css?v=1.0.1.45"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/oudigital/v5/eep/css/kentico-custom-styles.css"> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/oudigital/v5/eep/css/ie8.css"> <![endif]--> <!--[if lt IE 8]> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/oudigital/v5/eep/css/ie.css"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 7]> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/oudigital/v5/eep/fonts/fontawesome/css/font-awesome-ie7.css"> <![endif]--> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/oudigital/v5/eep/css/print.css" media="print"> <!-- favicons --> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/oudigital/external/assets/img/favicons/apple-touch-icon-V5.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/oudigital/external/assets/img/favicons/favicon-V5.ico"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/oudigital/external/assets/img/favicons/favicon.ico"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="/oudigital/external/assets/img/favicons/ie10-win8-tile-icon.png"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/oudigital/v5/eep/css/secondary-nav.css" media="screen"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/postgraduate/CMSScripts/Custom/Modules/ui_refresh/ui_refresh.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/postgraduate/CMSScripts/Custom/OUCSSScriptFiles/ou-widgets.css"> <link href="/postgraduate/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" rel="shortcut icon"/> <link href="/postgraduate/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" rel="icon"/> <link href="/postgraduate/CMSPages/GetResource.ashx?stylesheetfile=/postgraduate/CMSScripts/jquery/jqueryui/jquery-ui.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Degrees We Offer | Research Degrees | Open University" /><meta property="og:type" content="website" /><meta property="og:description" content="Explore all Research Degrees at The Open University. Open University Research Degrees, PhDs, Professional Doctorates and MPhils." /><meta property="og:site_name" content="The Open University" /><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/research-degrees/degrees-we-offer" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/Courses/media/Courses/High%20level%20pages/Courses/MEOUWCARD-104-OG.jpg" /><link rel='canonical' href='https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/research-degrees/degrees-we-offer' /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.open.ac.uk/ouheaders/gui/Open_University_OG_Image.png"><meta property="og:image:alt" content="The Open University"><meta property="twitter:image" content="https://www.open.ac.uk/ouheaders/gui/Open_University_OG_Image.png"><meta property="og:title" content="The Open University"><!-- ou-head v2.0.0.585 --> <script src="https://de.cdn-v3.conductrics.com/ac-LXFBNkXiNm/v3/agent-api/js/f-dWyHnIAdDA/dt-EzQ29xSsSbrFdEypQszyo9LrPicxDP?apikey=api-Yj4rznDbbdMSfZflSxhm7BLtxY"></script> <!-- Google Tag Manager Generic Data Layer --> <!-- Make sure any site specific layers happen before this line --> <script>/*<![CDATA[*/window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];/*]]>*/</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager Generic Data Layer --> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>/*<![CDATA[*/ (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://sgtm.open.ac.uk/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-PPS2SH'); /*]]>*/</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!-- Start JS--> <script src="/ouheaders/js/headerfooter.min.js?2.0.0.585"></script> <!-- End JS replacement --> <!-- Stylesheets --><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/ouheaders/gui/headerfooter.css?2.0.0.585" media="screen"> <!--[if lt IE 9]><link rel="stylesheet" href="/ouheaders/gui/header-footer-ie.css" /><![endif]--> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/ouheaders/gui/headerfooter-print.css?2.0.0.585" media="print"> <!-- Stylesheets For cassie cookie widget --> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/ouheaders/gui/cassiecookiewidget.css?2.0.0.585" media="screen"> <!-- End of Stylesheets For cassie cookie widget --> <!-- End ou-head v2.0.0.585 --><link href="/postgraduate/CMSPages/GetResource.ashx?_templates=303" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/> </head> <body class="LTR IE ENGB ContentBody" > <form method="post" action="/postgraduate/research-degrees/degrees-we-offer" id="form"> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTTARGET" id="__EVENTTARGET" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTARGUMENT" id="__EVENTARGUMENT" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATE" id="__VIEWSTATE" value="McADxdFr3iUPe1DuQNNdJNaPSaNimXxBjkHT0q6mBWV/jBTa+NYJADLYO9z5Nofa4PlXHyEHkZFPGz7myTIpyUr3jocLtrT2r7KKFrwEPQtz8ajFMQTyMOUXe0nub5uD6jWlhBO/1CAG586myAP44CYK6jvl+/z9kOv+rNFTTiFYjelX2vrrYWdk6KZr8uRZiQqgGc/u3W07jE/C/oNdUcChfoJVXJsXhGppCNug/nSYYgwPNxyE3P6sbDz7FlDm0f2TltOY67vOFp7Kwm1ZBJ7rLGUglfQrHw58Uqjrac2Yb3mt++NBZw/ac5mXdB114BdDCxvtrcU4/N0sPPCs+lpSKXVcgfELlFb62QaZ55xJwyBPFWlKKXJntJUZ5TkV7fuMfrVMZLKz2MvEvw/erQ==" /> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ var theForm = document.forms['form']; if (!theForm) { theForm = document.form; } function __doPostBack(eventTarget, eventArgument) { if (!theForm.onsubmit || (theForm.onsubmit() != false)) { theForm.__EVENTTARGET.value = eventTarget; theForm.__EVENTARGUMENT.value = eventArgument; theForm.submit(); } } //]]> </script> <script src="/postgraduate/WebResource.axd?d=pynGkmcFUV13He1Qd6_TZFr0swpP-Vs1NA3q4FBkPM2Yb5q2g10Dg92Q1Qzhf3EL8IZKE5nUGCNWOp4TJq1Q3Q2&t=638610909180000000" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/postgraduate/CMSPages/GetResource.ashx?scriptfile=%7e%2fCMSScripts%2fjquery%2fjquery-core.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/postgraduate/CMSPages/GetResource.ashx?scriptfile=%7e%2fCMSScripts%2fjquery%2fjquery-cmscompatibility.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/postgraduate/CMSPages/GetResource.ashx?scriptfile=%7e%2fCMSScripts%2fjquery%2fjqueryui%2fjquery-ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script><input type="hidden" name="lng" id="lng" value="en-GB" /> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ function PM_Postback(param) { if (window.top.HideScreenLockWarningAndSync) { window.top.HideScreenLockWarningAndSync(0); } if(window.CMSContentManager) { CMSContentManager.allowSubmit = true; }; __doPostBack('m$am',param); } function PM_Callback(param, callback, ctx) { if (window.top.HideScreenLockWarningAndSync) { window.top.HideScreenLockWarningAndSync(0); }if (window.CMSContentManager) { CMSContentManager.storeContentChangedStatus(); };WebForm_DoCallback('m$am',param,callback,ctx,null,true); } //]]> </script> <script src="/postgraduate/ScriptResource.axd?d=NJmAwtEo3Ipnlaxl6CMhvnGqiD9lvJa_Bf7qm33kJf-VtD71lNfnMmtWVwB2qr4QGoR1joj5a-OB7OKD5UBC-WvELuFbDCWhXZJwZmiTIMTB04RInSWH-UaqP-lCbFdLr0UG_cZ8Um7rN5iVqXM5t6XP2oY59G3mH4VFnspEP5o1&t=ffffffffb201fd3f" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/postgraduate/ScriptResource.axd?d=dwY9oWetJoJoVpgL6Zq8OB6hdZduKqNCABOJfB2C341Fv-_Zu4IUTh_D08nvzQizhkhBUWBAYYalLypMxSQbTXKdFHYn0-f_XSL06MLe5l5G8mEvmSwA-uUON764_yXrF-Egk89xop6koimHNaAZAoUi2BuEKd8tj-zj9FM8e-I1&t=ffffffffb201fd3f" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ var CMS = CMS || {}; CMS.Application = { "language": "en", "isRTL": "false", "imagesUrl": "/postgraduate/CMSPages/GetResource.ashx?image=%5bImages.zip%5d%2f", "isDebuggingEnabled": false, "isDialog": false, "applicationUrl": "/postgraduate/" }; //]]> </script> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" value="2449A67F" /> <input type="hidden" name="__SCROLLPOSITIONX" id="__SCROLLPOSITIONX" value="0" /> <input type="hidden" name="__SCROLLPOSITIONY" id="__SCROLLPOSITIONY" value="0" /> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager._initialize('manScript', 'form', ['tctxM',''], [], [], 90, ''); //]]> </script> <div id="ctxM"> </div> <script type='text/javascript'> // Reset the Jquery $ notation.ZZZ var $ = $cmsj.noConflict(); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> $cmsj('document').ready(function(){ $cmsj('body').addClass('ou-ia-postgraduate'); /* Hides menu options that don't contain the string 'all' or contain a country code matching the currently selected country, within their class name. */ if (!(typeof Cookies == "undefined" || typeof Cookies('OU_CountryCode') == "undefined")) { var countryCookie = Cookies('OU_CountryCode').split("|"); if (countryCookie[1] == "EU" && !(countryCookie[0] == "01" || countryCookie[0] == "02")) { $cmsj('.ou-secondary-nav ul li').not('.ou-secondary-nav ul li[class*="all"], .ou-secondary-nav ul li[class*="' + "ASA" + '"]').hide(); } else if (countryCookie[1] == "OE") { $cmsj('.ou-secondary-nav ul li').not('.ou-secondary-nav ul li[class*="all"], .ou-secondary-nav ul li[class*="' + "ROW" + '"]').hide(); } else { $cmsj('.ou-secondary-nav ul li').not('.ou-secondary-nav ul li[class*="all"], .ou-secondary-nav ul li[class*="' + countryCookie[0] + '"]').hide(); } } }); </script> <!-- Start of generic site template markup --> <div id="int-site"> <!-- Load the common header --> <!-- ou-header v2.0.0.585 --> <div class="ou_gtaiframe"><noscript><iframe src="https://sgtm.open.ac.uk/ns.html?id=GTM-PPS2SH" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden" name="GTM"></iframe></noscript></div> <div id="ou-head"> <div id="ou-header"><a class="ou-skip" href="#int-content" id="ou-skip-anchor-tutor-home" data-translate="true"><i class="int-icon int-icon-arrow-circle-down"></i>Skip to content </a> <div id="ou-logo"> <a class="ou-logo england" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/" title="The Open University"> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="The Open University"> </a> <a class="ou-logo roi" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/republic-of-ireland/" title="The Open University"> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="The Open University"> </a> <a class="ou-logo nir" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/northern-ireland/" title="The Open University"> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="The Open University"> </a> <a class="ou-logo scotland" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/scotland/" title="The Open University"> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="The Open University"> </a> <a class="ou-logo wales" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/wales/en/" title="The Open University"> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="The Open University"> </a> <a class="ou-logo cymraeg" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/wales/cy/" title="The Open University"> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="The Open University"> </a> <a class="ou-logo nonav" href="javascript:void(0);" title="The Open University"> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="The Open University"> </a> </div> <div id="mod-mobile-basket"><button onclick="javascript:mc_show_mobile_basket()" id="mod-basket-link" aria-label="Shopping cart - Your module choices"><i class="int-icon int-icon-shopping-cart int-icon-2x"></i><span id="mc-mobilecredits">0</span>cr </button></div> <div class="ou-identity"> <p class="ou-identity-name" data-hj-masked=""></p> </div> <div class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle-div"><a href="#" class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle icon-up" id="ou-mobile-menu-toggle"><img src="/ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="Toggle service links" title="Toggle service links"></a></div> <div id="ou-header-nav"> <div id="ou-service-links" aria-label="Your links" role="navigation"> <div id="ou-identity"> <p class="ou-identity-name" data-hj-masked=""></p> <p id="ou-identity-id" data-hj-masked=""></p> </div> <ul> <li class="ou-role-signin" id="ou-signin1"><a href="https://msds.open.ac.uk/signon/sams001.aspx" id="ou-signin2" data-translate="true">Sign in</a><span>|</span></li> <li class="ou-role-signout ou-header-remove" id="ou-signout"><a href="https://msds.open.ac.uk/signon/samsoff.aspx" id="ou-signout2" data-translate="true">Sign out</a><span>|</span></li> <li id="ou-myaccount" class="ou-header-remove"> <a href="https://msds.open.ac.uk/students/" data-translate="true">My Account</a> <span>|</span> </li> <li id="ou-studenthome" class="ou-header-remove"> <a href="https://msds.open.ac.uk/students/" data-translate="true">StudentHome</a> <span>|</span> </li> <li id="ou-tutorhome" class="ou-header-remove"> <a href="https://msds.open.ac.uk/tutorhome/" data-translate="true">TutorHome</a> <span>|</span> </li> <li id="ou-intranethome" class="ou-header-remove"> <a href="https://intranet.open.ac.uk/oulife-home/" data-translate="true">IntranetHome</a> <span>|</span> </li> <li id="ou-contact"><a href="https://www.open.ac.uk/contact" data-translate="true" class="ou-ia-public" id="ou-public-contact">Contact the OU</a><a href="https://www2.open.ac.uk/students/help/your-contacts/" data-translate="true" class="ou-ia-student" id="ou-student-contact">Contact the OU</a><a href="https://www2.open.ac.uk/tutors/help/who-to-contact/" data-translate="true" class="ou-ia-tutor" id="ou-tutor-contact">Contact the OU</a><span>|</span></li> <li><a href="https://www.open.ac.uk/about/main/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/website-accessibility-open-university" data-translate="true" class="ou-display-public-tutor">Accessibility hub</a><a href="https://www.open.ac.uk/about/main/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/website-accessibility-open-university/" data-translate="true" class="ou-ia-student">Accessibility hub</a></li> <li class="ou-search ou-ia-public"><label for="ou-header-search-public" class="ou-hide" data-translate="true">Search the OU</label><input type="search" id="ou-header-search-public" class="ou-header-search" name="q" data-translate="true" placeholder="Search the OU" onkeyup="javascript: onSearchBoxInput(event);"><div class="ou-button-container"><button type="button" value="Search" id="search-button-header" onclick="submitSearch('ou-header-search-public');"><img src="/ouheaders/gui/Search_Icon_Magnifier.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/Search_Icon_Magnifier.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/Search_Icon_Magnifier.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="Search" title="Search"></button></div> </li> </ul> </div> <!-- end ou-service-links --> <div class="ou-ia-nav" id="ou-ia-nav" aria-label="Main" role="navigation"> <ul class="ou-ia-public"> <li class="ou-ia-courses"> <a href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses">Courses</a> </li> <li class="ou-ia-postgraduate"> <a href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate">Postgraduate</a> </li> <li class="ou-ia-inter_national"> <a href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/international-students">International</a> </li> <li class="ou-ia-research"> <a href="https://research.open.ac.uk/">Research</a> </li> <li class="ou-ia-about"> <a href="https://about.open.ac.uk/">About</a> </li> <li class="ou-ia-news"> <a href="https://ounews.co/">News & media</a> </li> <li class="ou-ia-business"> <a href="https://www5.open.ac.uk/business/">Business & apprenticeships</a> </li> </ul> </div> <!-- end ou-ia-nav --> </div> <!--end ou-header-navigation--> </div> </div><!-- End ou-header v2.0.0.585 --> <!-- ou-header-mobile v2.0.0.585 --> <!-- Stylesheets For Mobile Navigation --> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/ouheaders/mobilenavigation/gui/less/headermobilenavigation.css?2.0.0.585" media="screen"> <!-- End of Stylesheets For Mobile Navigation --> <div class="ou-mob-body fn-jumplinks" style="overflow: visible;"> <div id="ou-mob-nav-site" tabindex="-1"> <header class="ou-mob-header" style="position: fixed;"> <a class="ou-skip" href="#int-content" id="ou-mob-skip-anchor-tutor-home" data-translate="true"><i class="int-icon int-icon-arrow-circle-down"></i>Skip to content </a> <div class="ou-mob-header__logo" id="ou-mob-nav-logo" tabindex="-1"><a href="https://www.open.ac.uk/" title="The Open University"><img src="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/OU_Logo_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="The Open University"></a></div> <div id="ou-mob-nav-identity" class="ou-mob-header__identity"> <p class="ou-mob-nav-identity-name" data-hj-masked=""></p> <p id="ou-mob-nav-identity-id" data-hj-masked=""></p> </div><button id="ou-mob-nav-toggle" class="ou-mob-hamburger" type="button" aria-label="Menu" aria-controls="navigation" style="display: inherit;"><span class="ou-mob-hamburger__title">Menu</span><span class="ou-mob-hamburger__box"><span class="ou-mob-hamburger__inner"></span></span></button><div class="ou-mob-menu--wrap" style="display: none;"> <div class="ou-mob-service-links" id="ou-mob-nav-service-links" aria-label="Your links" role="navigation"> <ul class="ou-mob-service-links__list" role="menu"> <li class="ou-role-signin" id="ou-mob-nav-signin1" role="menuitem"><a href="https://msds.open.ac.uk/signon/sams001.aspx" id="ou-mob-nav-signin2" data-translate="true">Sign in</a><span>|</span></li> <li class="ou-role-signout ou-header-remove" id="ou-mob-nav-signout" role="menuitem"><a href="https://msds.open.ac.uk/signon/samsoff.aspx" id="ou-mob-nav-signout2" data-translate="true">Sign out</a><span>|</span></li> <li id="ou-mob-nav-myaccount" class="ou-header-remove"><a href="https://msds.open.ac.uk/students/" data-translate="true">My Account</a><span>|</span></li> <li id="ou-mob-nav-studenthome" class="ou-header-remove"><a href="https://msds.open.ac.uk/students/" data-translate="true">StudentHome</a><span>|</span></li> <li id="ou-mob-nav-tutorhome" class="ou-header-remove"><a href="https://msds.open.ac.uk/tutorhome/" data-translate="true">TutorHome</a><span>|</span></li> <li id="ou-mob-nav-intranethome" class="ou-header-remove"><a href="https://intranet.open.ac.uk/oulife-home/" data-translate="true">IntranetHome</a><span>|</span></li> <li id="ou-mob-nav-contact" class="ou-mob-service-links__list-item" role="menuitem"><a href="https://www.open.ac.uk/contact" data-translate="true" class="ou-ia-public">Contact</a><a href="https://www2.open.ac.uk/students/help/your-contacts/" data-translate="true" class="ou-ia-student">Contact</a><a href="https://www2.open.ac.uk/tutors/help/who-to-contact/" data-translate="true" class="ou-ia-tutor">Contact</a></li> <li class="ou-mob-service-links__list-item" role="menuitem"><a href="https://www.open.ac.uk/about/main/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/website-accessibility-open-university" data-translate="true" class="ou-display-public-tutor">Accessibility hub</a><a href="https://www.open.ac.uk/about/main/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/website-accessibility-open-university/" data-translate="true" class="ou-ia-student">Accessibility hub</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="ou-mob-search ou-search"><label for="ou-mob-header-search-public" class="ou-hide" data-translate="true">Search the OU</label><input type="search" id="ou-mob-header-search-public" class="ou-header-search search-box" name="q" data-translate="true" placeholder="Search the OU" onkeyup="javascript: onSearchBoxInput(event);" aria-label="Search the OU search box"> <div class="ou-button-container"><button type="button" id="mob-search-button-header" value="Search" onclick="submitSearch('ou-mob-header-search-public');"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16.664" height="16.667" viewBox="0 0 16.664 16.667"> <path d="M231.1,342.076l-3.245-3.245a.777.777,0,0,0-.553-.228h-.531a6.76,6.76,0,1,0-1.171,1.172v.53a.783.783,0,0,0,.227.554l3.245,3.245a.779.779,0,0,0,1.1,0l.921-.921A.785.785,0,0,0,231.1,342.076Zm-9.667-3.473a4.166,4.166,0,1,1,4.167-4.166A4.164,4.164,0,0,1,221.438,338.6Z" transform="translate(-214.668 -327.667)" fill="#24285c"></path></svg></button></div></div> <!-- end ou-mob-nav-service-links --> <div class="ou-mob-nav-wrap" id="ou-mob-nav-wrap"> <nav class="ou-mob-nav" aria-label="Main" id="navigation"> <ul role="menu"> <li class="ou-mob-nav__item ou-mob-nav--toggle" role="menuitem"><a class="ou-mob-nav--toggle-parent" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses">Courses</a><button class="ou-mob-nav--trigger" aria-label="Courses overview" role="menuitem" type="button"><i class="int-icon int-icon-chevron-down"></i></button><div class="ou-mob-nav__dropdown ou-mob-nav__sub-menu" aria-expanded="false" id="divCourses" role="menu"></div> </li> <li class="ou-mob-nav__item ou-mob-nav--toggle" role="menuitem"><a class="ou-mob-nav--toggle-parent" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate">Postgraduate</a><button class="ou-mob-nav--trigger" aria-label="Postgraduate overview" role="menuitem" type="button"><i class="int-icon int-icon-chevron-down"></i></button><div class="ou-mob-nav__dropdown ou-mob-nav__sub-menu" aria-expanded="false" id="divPostgraduate" role="menu"></div> </li> <li class="ou-mob-nav__item ou-mob-nav--toggle" role="menuitem"><a href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/international-students"> International </a></li> <li class="ou-mob-nav__item ou-mob-nav--toggle" role="menuitem"><a href="http://www.open.ac.uk/research/"> Research </a></li> <li class="ou-mob-nav__item ou-mob-nav--toggle" role="menuitem"><a href="http://www.open.ac.uk/about/main/"> About </a></li> <li class="ou-mob-nav__item ou-mob-nav--toggle" role="menuitem"><a href="https://ounews.co/"> News & media </a></li> <li class="ou-mob-nav__item ou-mob-nav--toggle" role="menuitem"><a href="http://www.open.ac.uk/business/" id="ou-mob-nav-business"> Business & apprenticeships </a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </header> </div> <!-- JS For Mobile Navigation --> <script src="/ouheaders/mobilenavigation/js/ou-header-mobilenavigation.js?2.0.0.585"></script> <!-- END JS For Mobile Navigation --> </div><!-- End ou-header-mobile v2.0.0.585 --> <div class='ou-secondary-nav ou-nav-open'><ul class='ou-container'><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate'><span class='L2_Postgraduate_UGPostH_0'>Postgraduate</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/atoz'><span class='L2_Postgraduate_PGA2Z_1'>A to Z of courses</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/atoz-subjects'><span class='L2_Postgraduate_PGSubjects_2'>A to Z of subjects</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/types'><span class='L2_Postgraduate_PGTypes_3'>Course types</span></a><ul><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/types'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGTypHome_3'>Course types</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/masters-degrees'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGTypMast_3'>Masters degrees</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/diplomas'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGTypeDip_3'>Postgraduate diplomas</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/certificates'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGTypCert_3'>Postgraduate certificates</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/courses/microcredentials'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGTypMicro_3'>Microcredentials</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/modules'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGTypMod_3'>Postgraduate modules</span></a></li></ul></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/why-ou'><span class='L2_Postgraduate_PGWhy_4'>Why the OU</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/postgraduate-study'><span class='L2_Postgraduate_PGPrepar_5'>Postgraduate distance learning</span></a><ul><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/postgraduate-study'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGPreparHome_5'>Postgraduate distance learning</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/postgraduate-study/qualifications'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGSQ_5'>Postgraduate qualifications</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/postgraduate-study/entry-requirements'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGSER_5'>Postgraduate entry requirements</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/postgraduate-study/how-study-works'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGSHSW_5'>How will I study?</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/postgraduate-study/tutors'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGST_5'>Tutors and assessment</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/postgraduate-study/support'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGSS_5'>Support, networking and community</span></a></li><li class='EN,NI,SC,WA'><a href='/postgraduate/postgraduate-study/disability-support'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_DisSup_5'>Disability support</span></a></li></ul></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding'><span class='L2_Postgraduate_PGFees_6'>Fees and funding</span></a><ul><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGFFHome_6'>Fees and funding</span></a></li><li class='WA'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/postgraduate-loans-wales'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGFSWA_6'>Postgraduate loan </span></a></li><li class='EN'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/postgraduate-loans-england'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGSLoan_6'>Postgraduate loan</span></a></li><li class='SC'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/postgraduate-loans-scotland'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGSLoanSC_6'>Postgraduate loan</span></a></li><li class='NI'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/postgraduate-loans-northern-ireland'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGSLoanNI_6'>Postgraduate loan</span></a></li><li class='EN,NI,SC,WA,01,02,IE,ASA'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/ousba-loan'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGOUSBA_6'>OUSBA loan</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/credit-debit-card'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGCredit_6'>Credit or debit card</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/employer-sponsorship'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGSponsor_6'>Employer sponsorship</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/mixed-payments'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGMixed_6'>Mixed payments</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/credit-transfer'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGCT_6'>Credit transfer</span></a></li><li class='EN,NI,SC,WA'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/open-university-bursaries'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGOUB_6'>OU bursaries</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/postgraduate-grant-funding'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGGF_6'>Grant funding</span></a></li><li class='EN,NI,SC,WA'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/study-related-costs-funding'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGOUFS_6'>Study costs funding</span></a></li><li class='EN,NI,SC,WA'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/carers-bursary'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGCSB_6'>Carers' Bursary</span></a></li><li class='EN,NI,SC,WA'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/care-experienced-bursary'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGCEB_6'>Care Experienced Bursary</span></a></li><li class='EN,NI,SC,WA'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/disability-financial-assistance'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGDSA_6'>Disability financial assistance</span></a></li><li class='WA'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/wales-stemm'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGSTEMM_6'>STEMM bursary</span></a></li><li class='WA'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/wales-60-plus'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGOSB_6'>Over 60s bursary</span></a></li><li class='EN,NI,SC,WA'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/creative-writing-scholarship'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGCWS_6'>Creative Writing Scholarship</span></a></li><li class='EN,NI,SC,WA'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/hayes-postgraduate-scholarship'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGHPS_6'>Hayes Postgraduate Scholarship</span></a></li><li class='EN,NI,SC,WA'><a href='/postgraduate/fees-and-funding/disabled-veterans-scholarship-fund'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGDVS_6'>Disabled Veterans' Scholarships</span></a></li></ul></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/careers'><span class='L2_Postgraduate_PGCareers_7'>Careers</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/apply'><span class='L2_Postgraduate_PGApply_8'>How to apply</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/research-degrees'><span class='L2_Postgraduate_PGResearch_9'>Research degrees</span></a><ul><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/research-degrees'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGRRD_9'>Research degrees</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/research-degrees/research-areas'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGRDRA_9'>Research areas</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/research-degrees/degrees-we-offer'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGRDDWO_9'>Degrees we offer</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/research-degrees/fees-and-studentships'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGRDEDF_9'>Fees and studentships</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/research-degrees/how-to-apply'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGRDAP_9'>Application process</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/research-degrees/being-an-ou-research-student'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGRDBOUS_9'>Being an OU research student</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/research-degrees/student-views'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGRDSV_9'>Student views</span></a></li><li class='all'><a href='/postgraduate/research-degrees/faqs'><span class='L3_Postgraduate_PGRDFAQ_9'>FAQs</span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div> <!-- Main Content section --> <main id="int-content"> <div class="country-changer-container"> <div class="int-container"> <script src="/postgraduate/CMSScripts/Custom/OUJavaScriptFiles/OU_CountryCookieManager.js"></script> <script src="/postgraduate/CMSScripts/Custom/OUJavaScriptFiles/OU_Country_Code_Changer.js"></script> <div id="p_lt_ctl01_OU_Country_Code_Changer_divCountryChanger" class="country-changer"> <span id="currentCountry"><i class="int-icon int-icon-map-marker" role="presentation" ></i><strong>England</strong>. </span><a class="int-button int-secondary change-country-link" href="#">Change location</a> </div> <span id="p_lt_ctl01_OU_Country_Code_Changer_country_modal"></span> <!-- Accessebility statement link --> <div class="int-accessibility-url"> <div> <a class="accessibility-text" href="/postgraduate/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="int-container"> <div class="int-row"> <div class='int-container'><div class='int-row '><div class='int-grid12'><style type="text/css">dl.rd-breadcrumb { list-style: none !important; padding-top: 14px; } dl.rd-breadcrumb dd { display: inline; font-size: 14px; list-style: none !important; } .chevvie-chase:after { padding: 0px 3.5px; margin-left: 3.5px; color: #414042; content: "\f054"; font-family: FontAwesome; font-size: 10.5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; } dl.rd-breadcrumb dd a { text-decoration: underline; } dl.rd-breadcrumb dd a:hover { text-decoration: none; } .rd-breadcrumb a:visited { color: #808; } .dt-height{height:0px;} </style> <nav aria-label="breadcrumbs" id="breadcrumb"> <dl class="rd-breadcrumb"> <dt class="dt-height"> </dt> <dd class="chevvie-chase"><a href="/postgraduate/research-degrees">Research degrees</a></dd> <dd>Degrees we offer</dd> </dl> </nav><div class="int-hero int-image int-darkGreen"> <div class='int-container'><div class='int-row '><div class='int-grid7 '><section class='int-paddedMultiLine'><h1><span>Degrees we offer</span></h1></section><p>Our research degrees include PhD, Professional Doctorate and MPhil. We are experienced in supporting both full-time and part-time research students.</p> <p> </p></div><div class='int-grid5 image image--align-right'><img src='/postgraduate/contentlibrary/image-library/research-degrees/wraparound/594x350-degrees-we-offer-hero.aspx?ext=.' class='fullwidth' alt="" /></div></div></div> </div></div></div></div> <div class="int-row"> <div class='int-container'><div class='int-row'><div class='int-grid8'><div class='int-container'><div class='int-row '><div class='int-grid12'><h2>Types of degree available</h2></div></div></div><div class='int-container'><div class='int-row '><div class='int-grid6'><div style="padding: 10px"> <h3 style="margin-left: 0px"><a href="/postgraduate/research-degrees/degrees-we-offer/doctor-of-philosophy-phd">Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) (full and part time)</a></h3> <p style="margin-left: 0px">A Doctorate of Philosophy represents a prestigious opportunity to conduct unique research in an academic field.</p> </div></div><div class='int-grid6'><div style="padding: 10px"> <h3 style="margin-left: 0px"><a href="/postgraduate/research-degrees/degrees-we-offer/professional-doctorates">Doctorate in Education (EdD) (part time only)</a></h3> <p style="margin-left: 0px">An innovative doctoral programme for exceptional education professionals to make an original contribution to contemporary practice.</p> </div></div></div></div><div class='int-container'><div class='int-row '><div class='int-grid6'><div style="padding: 10px"> <h3 style="margin-left: 0px"><a href="/postgraduate/research-degrees/degrees-we-offer/professional-doctorates">Doctorate in Health and Social Care (DHSC) (part time only)</a></h3> <p style="margin-left: 0px">A rich programme of doctoral study tailored for health and social care professionals to add significant ground to the existing research.</p> </div></div><div class='int-grid6'><div style="padding: 10px"> <h3 style="margin-left: 0px"><a href="/postgraduate/research-degrees/degrees-we-offer/master-of-philosophy-mphil">Master of Philosophy (MPhil) (full and part time)</a></h3> <p style="margin-left: 0px">An MPhil is an advanced postgraduate research degree, ideal for students who are not able to commit to the period of study required for doctoral research.</p> </div></div></div></div><div class='int-container'><div class='int-row '><div class='int-grid12'><h2>Full-time study or part-time study?</h2></div></div></div><div class='int-container'><div class='int-row '><div class='int-grid6'><div style="padding: 10px"> <h3 style="margin-left: 0px"><a href="/postgraduate/research-degrees/degrees-we-offer/full-time-study">Full-time study</a></h3> <p style="margin-left: 0px">PhDs and MPhils may be studied full-time, engaging with the community on our beautiful Milton Keynes campus.</p> </div></div><div class='int-grid6'><div style="padding: 10px"> <h3 style="margin-left: 0px"><a href="/postgraduate/research-degrees/degrees-we-offer/part-time-study">Part-time study</a></h3> <p style="margin-left: 0px">DHSC and EdD degrees, MPhils and most PhDs, are available for part-time study, so you can balance your other commitments while making use of the OU鈥檚 rich support resources.</p> </div></div></div></div><div class='int-container'><div class='int-row '><div class='int-grid12'><h2>Other degrees</h2></div></div></div><div class='int-container'><div class='int-row '><div class='int-grid12'><div style="padding: 10px"> <h3>PhD by Published Works</h3> <p>Available to internal OU staff and staff based at our <a href="/postgraduate/research-degrees/being-an-ou-research-student/affiliated-research-centres">Affiliated Research Centres</a> only. Talk to the <a href="mailto:research-degrees-office@open.ac.uk?subject=PhD%20by%20Published%20Work%20enquiry">Graduate School</a> if you’re interested in this option.</p> <h3>Higher doctorates</h3> <p>The University also awards two higher doctorates, the Doctor of Letters (DLitt) and the Doctor of Science (DSc) on the basis of published work. These qualifications are only open to graduates of the University, a graduate holding a degree validated by The Open University who is not otherwise eligible for registration with a degree-awarding institution, members of University staff of at least three years standing (including Associate Lecturers) and others with established links to the University. Please contact the <a href="mailto:research-degrees-office@open.ac.uk?subject=Higher%20Doctorates%20enquiry">Graduate School</a> for further information.</p> </div></div></div></div></div><div class='int-grid4'><p style="height: 15px"> </p><div style="padding:10px 14px 15px 14px; background-color: #c3d5e9"> <h2>Your questions</h2> <p>For advice about applying for a research degree, or sponsoring a research student, email the <a href="mailto:research-degrees-office@open.ac.uk?subject=Research%20Degree%20Enquiry">Graduate School</a> or call +44 (0)1908 653806.</p> </div></div></div></div> </div> <div class="int-row"> </div> <div class="int-row"> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Back to top --> <div id="int-btn-top" class="btn-top"> <a href="#int-site"><i class="int-icon int-icon-chevron-up"></i><span> Back to top</span></a> </div> </main> <!-- site footer --> <!-- ou-footer v2.0.0.585 --> <div id="ou-org-footer" class="ou-footer" role="contentinfo" aria-label="ou site footer"><div class="ou-container"><div class="ou-header"><div class="ou-crest"><img src="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Crest_SVG.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Crest_SVG.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/OU_Crest_SVG.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="The Open University Crest" title="The Open University Crest" /></div><div class="ou-mob-crest"><img src="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Crest_SVG_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Crest_SVG_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/OU_Crest_SVG_Mobile.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="The Open University Crest" title="The Open University Crest" /></div><div class="ou-footer-title"><h2 data-translate="true">The Open University</h2></div></div><div class="ou-footer-nav"> <!--US-590505_OU_Public_Footer_Oct22:na5649--> <div id="ou-ia-public" class="ou-ia-footer" role="tablist"> <div class="public-lineone"> <h3 class="ou-collapsible-footer" id="ou-publicFooter-explore-toggle" aria-controls="ou-publicFooter-explore" role="tab" tabindex="-1"> <span data-translate="true">Explore</span> <span class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle icon-up"> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="Menu toggle" title="Menu toggle" /> </span> </h3> <ul class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle" id="ou-publicFooter-explore" aria-labelledby="ou-publicFooter-explore-toggle"> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses">Study with us</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www5.open.ac.uk/employment/">Work with us</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/what-is-distance-learning">Supported distance learning</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/fees-and-funding">Funding your studies</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/international-students">International students</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/what-is-distance-learning/our-global-reputation">Global reputation</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/sustainability/">Sustainability</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www5.open.ac.uk/business">Business</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www5.open.ac.uk/business/apprenticeships/">Apprenticeships</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/business/develop-your-workforce">Develop your workforce</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://research.open.ac.uk/">Research</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://ounews.co/">News & media</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/contact">Contact the OU</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="public-linetwo"> <h3 class="ou-collapsible-footer" id="ou-publicFooter-undergraduate-toggle" aria-controls="ou-publicFooter-undergraduate" role="tab" tabindex="-1"> <span data-translate="true">Undergraduate</span> <span class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle icon-up"> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="Menu toggle" title="Menu toggle" /> </span> </h3> <ul class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle" id="ou-publicFooter-undergraduate" aria-labelledby="ou-publicFooter-undergraduate-toggle"> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/accounting">Accounting</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/arts">Arts and Humanities</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/search-result/art-history">Art History</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/biology">Biology</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/business-management">Business and Management</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/chemistry">Chemistry</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/combined-studies">Combined Studies</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/computing-it">Computing and IT</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/counselling">Counselling</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/creative-arts">Creative Arts</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/creative-writing">Creative Writing</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/criminology">Criminology</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/design">Design</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/early-years">Early Years</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/economics">Economics</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/education">Education</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/search-result/electronic-engineering">Electronic Engineering</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/engineering">Engineering</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/english">English</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/environment">Environment</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/search-result/film-media">Film and Media</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/geography">Geography</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/health-social-care">Health and Social Care</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/health-wellbeing">Health and Wellbeing</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/health-sciences">Health Sciences</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/history">History</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/international-studies">International Studies</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/languages">Languages</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/law">Law</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/marketing">Marketing</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/maths">Mathematics</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/mental-health">Mental Health</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/music">Music</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/nursing-healthcare">Nursing and Healthcare</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/philosophy">Philosophy</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/physics">Physics</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/politics">Politics</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/psychology">Psychology</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/search-result/religious-studies">Religious Studies</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/science">Science</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/social-sciences">Social Sciences</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/social-work">Social Work</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/search-result/sociology">Sociology</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/search-result/software-engineering">Software Engineering</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/sport-fitness">Sport and Fitness</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/courses/statistics">Statistics</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="public-linethree"> <h3 class="ou-collapsible-footer" id="ou-publicFooter-postgraduate-toggle" aria-controls="ou-publicFooter-postgraduate" role="tab" tabindex="-1"> <span data-translate="true">Postgraduate</span> <span class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle icon-up"> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="Menu toggle" title="Menu toggle" /> </span> </h3> <ul class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle" id="ou-publicFooter-postgraduate" aria-labelledby="ou-publicFooter-postgraduate-toggle"> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate">Postgraduate study</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/research-degrees">Research degrees</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/qualifications/f80">Masters in Social Work (MA)</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/qualifications/f96">Masters in Economics (MSc)</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/qualifications/f71">Masters in Creative Writing (MA)</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/qualifications/f70">Masters in Education (MA/MEd)</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/qualifications/f46">Masters in Engineering (MSc)</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/qualifications/f88">Masters in English Literature (MA)</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/qualifications/f89">Masters in History (MA)</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/qualifications/f94">Masters in International Relations (MA)</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/qualifications/f67">Masters in Finance (MSc)</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/qualifications/f87">Masters in Cyber Security (MSc)</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/qualifications/f74">Masters in Psychology (MSc)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/qualifications/f61">MBA</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/postgraduate/atoz">A to Z of Masters degrees</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="public-linefour"> <h3 class="ou-collapsible-footer" id="ou-publicFooter-policy-toggle" aria-controls="ou-publicFooter-policy" role="tab" tabindex="-1"> <span data-translate="true">Policy</span> <span class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle icon-up"> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/Accordion_Chevron_Down.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="Menu toggle" title="Menu toggle" /> </span> </h3> <ul class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle" id="ou-publicFooter-policy" aria-labelledby="ou-publicFooter-policy-toggle"> <li class="ou-ia-footer-accessibility-statement"> <a data-translate="true" href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/website-accessibility-hub/accessibility-statement-open">OU Accessibility statement</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www5.open.ac.uk/wales/cy/yr-iaith-gymraeg">Cymraeg</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/conditions-use-open-university-websites">Conditions of use</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/website-privacy-ou">Privacy policy</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/cookie-use-ou-website">Cookie policy</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="#" onclick="CassieWidgetLoader.Widget.showModal(); managePreferenceSetInterval();">Manage cookie preferences</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://about.open.ac.uk/sites/about.open.ac.uk/files/files/modern-slavery-act-statement.pdf">Modern slavery act (pdf 149kb)</a> </li> <li> <a data-translate="true" href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/copyright-ou-websites">Copyright</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="ou-ia-student" class="ou-ia-footer"> <div class="ou-row"> <div class="ou-grid3"> <ul> <li> <h4 class="ou-social-media" id="ou-footer-ou-community-toggle" tabindex="-1"> <span>Follow us on Social media</span> <span class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle icon-up"> <img src="#" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/sprite.png?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/sprite-x3.png?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="Menu toggle" title="Menu toggle" /> </span> </h4> <div class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle" id="ou-footer-ou-community" role="tabpanel"> <ul class="ou-inline"> <li class="facebook"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/theopenuniversity" title="Facebook"> <span> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/Social_facebook.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/Social_facebook.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/Social_facebook.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="Facebook" title="Facebook" /> </span> </a> </li> <li class="twitter"> <a href="https://twitter.com/OpenUniversity" title="Twitter"> <span> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/Twitter_X_icon.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/Twitter_X_icon.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/Twitter_X_icon.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="X (formerly Twitter)" title="X (formerly Twitter)" /> </span> </a> </li> <li class="youtube"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/TheOpenUniversity" title="Youtube"> <span> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/Social_youtube.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/Social_youtube.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/Social_youtube.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="YouTube" title="YouTube" /> </span> </a> </li> <li class="linkedin"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/edu/school?id=12659&trk=edu-cp-title" title="LinkedIn"> <span> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/Social_linkedin.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/Social_linkedin.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/Social_linkedin.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="LinkedIn" title="LinkedIn" /> </span> </a> </li> <!--<li class="googleplus"> <a href="https://plus.google.com/+TheOpenUniversity" title="Google+"> <span> <img src="/ouheaders/gui/sprite.png?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/sprite.png?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/sprite-x3.png?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="Google+" title="Google+" /> </span> </a> </li>--> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ou-grid3"> <ul class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle" id="ou-footer-support"> <li class="ou-ia-footer-accessibility-statement"> <a href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/website-accessibility-hub/accessibility-statement-open">OU Accessibility statement</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/conditions-use-open-university-websites">Conditions of use</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/copyright-ou-websites">Copyright</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www5.open.ac.uk/wales/cy/yr-iaith-gymraeg">Cymraeg</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ou-grid3"> <ul> <li> <ul class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle" id="ou-footer-study"> <li> <a href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/website-privacy-ou">Privacy policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/cookie-use-ou-website">Cookie policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="#" onclick="CassieWidgetLoader.Widget.showModal(); managePreferenceSetInterval();">Manage cookie preferences</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://help.open.ac.uk/documents/policies"> Student Policies and Regulations </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ou-grid3"> <ul> <li> <ul class="ou-mobile-menu-toggle" id="ou-footer-policy"> <li> <a href="https://www2.open.ac.uk/students/charter"> Student Charter </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://status.open.ac.uk"> System Status </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="ou-ia-outis1bd-footer"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.open.ac.uk/contact" class="ou-ia-public" id="ou-footer-public-contact" data-translate="true">Contact the OU</a> <a href="https://www2.open.ac.uk/tutors/help/who-to-contact/" class="ou-ia-tutor" id="ou-footer-tutor-contact" data-translate="true">Contact the OU</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www5.open.ac.uk/employment/" data-translate="true">Work with us</a> </li> <li class="ou-ia-footer-accessibility-statement"> <a href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/website-accessibility-hub/accessibility-statement-open" data-translate="true">OU Accessibility statement</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www5.open.ac.uk/wales/cy/yr-iaith-gymraeg">Cymraeg</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/conditions-use-open-university-websites" data-translate="true">Conditions of use</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/website-privacy-ou" data-translate="true">Privacy policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/cookie-use-ou-website" data-translate="true">Cookie policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="#" onclick="CassieWidgetLoader.Widget.showModal(); managePreferenceSetInterval();" data-translate="true">Manage cookie preferences</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://about.open.ac.uk/sites/about.open.ac.uk/files/files/modern-slavery-act-statement.pdf" data-translate="true">Modern Slavery Act (pdf 149kb)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://about.open.ac.uk/strategy-and-policies/policies-and-statements/copyright-ou-websites" data-translate="true">Copyright</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ou-small-print"><div class="ou-crest-icon"><img src="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Crest_SVG.svg?2.0.0.585" srcset="/ouheaders/gui/OU_Crest_SVG.svg?2.0.0.585 1x, /ouheaders/gui/OU_Crest_SVG.svg?2.0.0.585 2x" alt="The Open University Crest" title="The Open University Crest" /></div><p class="ou-copyright" id="ou-copyright" style="display:none"><small> ©<span id="ou-copyright-year"><a style="display:none">.</a></span>. <span data-translate="true" id="ou-footer-statement"><a style="display:none">.</a></span></small></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- End ou-footer v2.0.0.585 --> <!-- /site footer --> </div> <!-- /ou container --> <input type="hidden" id="loaded-components" value=""> <script src="/oudigital/v5/eep/js/vendor/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script> <script src="/postgraduate/CMSScripts/Custom/OUJavaScriptFiles/OU_Nav_Selection.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/oudigital/v5/eep/js/ou.menu.nav.js"></script> <script src="/postgraduate/CMSScripts/Custom/OUJavaScriptFiles/ou_search.js"></script> <script src="/postgraduate/CMSScripts/Custom/OUJavaScriptFiles/OU-DAx-tracking-PG.js"></script> <script src="/postgraduate/CMSScripts/Custom/OUJavaScriptFiles/ou_Tracking.js"></script> <script src="/postgraduate/CMSScripts/Custom/OUJavaScriptFiles/Tracking/Hawksearch/OU_HawkSearch_Tracking.js?"></script> <!--Vantage files--> <script src="/oudigital/v5/core/js/vendor/spin.js"></script> <script src="/oudigital/v5/core/js/ou.widgets.js"></script> <!--end of Vantage files--> <script src="/oudigital/v5/eep/js/vendor/min/jquery-ui.1.12.1.custom.min.js"></script> <script src="/oudigital/v5/core/js/vendor/jquery.actual.js"></script> <script src="/oudigital/v5/eep/js/vendor/jquery.placeholder.js"></script> <script src="/oudigital/v5/eep/js/vendor/jquery.smartresize.js"></script> <script src="/oudigital/v5/eep/js/vendor/cookies.js"></script> <script src="/oudigital/v5/eep/js/ou.eep.js"></script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="/oudigital/v5/eep/js/vendor/respond.js"></script> <![endif]--> <script src="/oudigital/v5/eep/js/main.js"></script> <!-- Previously used in relation to DJS Research scripts...Look into removing these as a possible future TechDebt story --> <script src="/oudigital/v5/eep/js/vendor/jquery-cookie.js"></script> <script src="/postgraduate/CMSScripts/Custom/OUJavaScriptFiles/OU_Cassie_Cookie_Widget.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $("link[href*='jquery-ui.css']").remove(); if (window.location.href.indexOf("research-degrees") > -1) { $(".int-accessibility-url a").attr("href","/postgraduate/research-degrees/accessibility-statement") $(".int-accessibility-url a").text("Accessibility statement") } $(window).resize(function() { if($(window).width() < 768) { if($(".country-changer").is(":hidden")) { $(".int-accessibility-url").css("margin-top", "10px"); $(".int-accessibility-url").css("margin-bottom", "0px"); $(".int-accessibility-url").css("padding-bottom", "0px"); } else if($("#breadcrumb").length > 0) { $(".int-accessibility-url").css("margin-top", "10px"); } else { $(".country-changer").css("padding-bottom","0"); $(".int-accessibility-url").css("padding-bottom", "12px"); } } else { if($(".country-changer").is(":hidden")) { $(".int-accessibility-url").css("margin-top", "2px"); $(".int-accessibility-url").css("margin-bottom", "12px"); } else if($("#breadcrumb").length > 0) { $(".int-accessibility-url").css("margin-top", "-25px"); } else { $(".country-changer").css("padding-bottom","1.25em"); } } }); </script> <script> $('.findResultGroupIconQual').each(function () { new OU.EEP.Tooltip($(this), { contextSelector: $(this), tooltipSelector: $(this).parent().parent().find(".findResultGroupTooltip"), closeTooltipButtonSelector: '.close-tooltip' }); }); $('.findResultGroupIconSL').each(function () { new OU.EEP.Tooltip($(this), { contextSelector: $(this), tooltipSelector: $(this).parent().parent().find(".findResultGroupTooltipSL"), closeTooltipButtonSelector: '.close-tooltip' }); }); </script> <script> (function ($, EEP) { var $pgQualTabs = $('#ou-courses-tabs'), $pgModuleTabs = $('#ou-courses-tabs-module'); var extraScroll = ($pgModuleTabs.length ? -104 : 0); window.coursesTabs = new EEP.Tabs(($pgQualTabs.length ? $pgQualTabs : $pgModuleTabs), { scrollToTabs: true, tabAliasLinks: true, scrollPageToTabsExtraScroll: extraScroll, tabAliasLinksSelector: '.loadTab' }); $(document).ready(function(){ EEP.helpers.imgSrcToBackground('.int-image .image img', '.int-image .image'); }); })($, window.OU.EEP); </script> <script type="text/javascript">聽聽聽聽聽聽 聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 //<![CDATA[ (function(HawkSearch) {HawkSearch.BaseUrl = ''; HawkSearch.HawkUrl = 'https://lusearchapi-na.hawksearch.com/sites/openuniversity'; HawkSearch.TrackingUrl ='https://tracking-na.hawksearch.com'; HawkSearch.RecommenderUrl = 'https://recs-na.hawksearch.com'; HawkSearch.ClientGuid = '625f9e969d324da8af85cd7c0f2a29dc'; if("https:"== document.location.protocol) { HawkSearch.BaseUrl = HawkSearch.BaseUrl.replace("http://", "https://"); HawkSearch.HawkUrl = HawkSearch.HawkUrl.replace("http://", "https://"); HawkSearch.TrackingUrl = HawkSearch.TrackingUrl.replace("http://", "https://"); HawkSearch.RecommenderUrl = HawkSearch.RecommenderUrl.replace("http://", "https://"); } } (window.HawkSearch = window.HawkSearch || {})); var hawkJSScriptDoc = document.createElement("script"); hawkJSScriptDoc.async = true; hawkJSScriptDoc.src = HawkSearch.HawkUrl + '/includes/hawksearch.min.js?v1.0'; var hawkJSTag = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; hawkJSTag.parentNode.insertBefore(hawkJSScriptDoc, hawkJSTag); var isw = ""; if (window.location.href.indexOf('openuniversity.edu') > 0 || window.location.href.indexOf('localhost/isw') > 0) { isw = "&isw=1"; } HawkSearch.initAutoSuggest = function() { HawkSearch.suggestInit('#txtSearch', { lookupUrlPrefix: HawkSearch.HawkUrl + '/?fn=ajax&f=GetSuggestions' + isw, hiddenDivName: '', isAutoWidth: true }); }; //]]> </script> <script type='text/javascript' src='/postgraduate/CMSScripts/Custom/OUJavaScriptFiles/OU_Throbber.js'></script><script type='text/javascript' src='/postgraduate/CMSScripts/Custom/OUJavaScriptFiles/OU_Alerts-fix.js'></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ WebForm_InitCallback(); theForm.oldSubmit = theForm.submit; theForm.submit = WebForm_SaveScrollPositionSubmit; theForm.oldOnSubmit = theForm.onsubmit; theForm.onsubmit = WebForm_SaveScrollPositionOnSubmit; //]]> </script> </form> <form method="post" id="popup-country-form"> <div class='int-overlay'></div> <div id='country_selection_dialog' class='int-modal-window' title='Where do you live?'> <button type='button' class='int-modal-close-button int-modal-close-button--large js-close-country' title='close' aria-label='Close modal' id='ou-close-btn' tabindex='502' ><span class='ui-button-icon-primary ui-icon ui-icon-closethick'></span><span class='ui-button-text'>close</span></button> <div class='int-form int-form--soft'> <div class='int-modal-inner'> <h2>Where do you live?</h2> <div class='field-container'> <p>Please tell us where you live so that we can provide you with the most relevant information as you use this website. </p> <p> If you are at a BFPO address please choose the country or region in which you would ordinarily be resident.</p> <label for="popup-country-list" class="int-hide" >Please choose the country or region in which you would ordinarily be resident</label><select id="popup-country-list" tabindex="500" name = "popup_country_list" aria-required="true" class="int-form__select" > <optgroup label="-----------------------------------"> <option value='EN|GB'>England</option> <option value='NI|GB'>Northern Ireland</option> <option value='SC|GB'>Scotland</option> <option value='WA|GB'>Wales</option> </optgroup> <optgroup label="-----------------------------------"> <option value='IE|IE'>Ireland</option> </optgroup> <optgroup label="-----------------------------------"> <option value='01|EU'>Channel Islands</option> <option value='02|EU'>Isle of Man</option> </optgroup> <optgroup label="-----------------------------------"> <option value='AF|OE'>Afghanistan</option> <option value='AX|EU'>Aland Islands</option> <option value='AL|OE'>Albania</option> <option value='DZ|OE'>Algeria</option> <option value='AS|OE'>American Samoa</option> <option value='AD|EU'>Andorra</option> <option value='AO|OE'>Angola</option> <option value='AI|OE'>Anguilla</option> <option value='AQ|OE'>Antarctica</option> <option value='AG|OE'>Antigua and Barbuda</option> <option value='AR|OE'>Argentina</option> <option value='AM|OE'>Armenia</option> <option value='AW|OE'>Aruba</option> <option value='AU|OE'>Australia</option> <option value='AT|EU'>Austria</option> <option value='AZ|OE'>Azerbaijan</option> <option value='BS|OE'>Bahamas</option> <option value='BH|OE'>Bahrain</option> <option value='BD|OE'>Bangladesh</option> <option value='BB|OE'>Barbados</option> <option value='BY|OE'>Belarus</option> <option value='BE|EU'>Belgium</option> <option value='BZ|OE'>Belize</option> <option value='BJ|OE'>Benin</option> <option value='BM|OE'>Bermuda</option> <option value='BT|OE'>Bhutan</option> <option value='BO|OE'>Bolivia</option> <option value='BQ|OE'>Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba</option> <option value='BA|OE'>Bosnia and Herzegovina</option> <option value='BW|OE'>Botswana</option> <option value='BV|OE'>Bouvet Island</option> <option value='BR|OE'>Brazil</option> <option value='IO|OE'>British Indian Ocean Territory</option> <option value='BN|OE'>Brunei Darussalam</option> <option value='BG|EU'>Bulgaria</option> <option value='BF|OE'>Burkina Faso</option> <option value='BI|OE'>Burundi</option> <option value='KH|OE'>Cambodia</option> <option value='CM|OE'>Cameroon</option> <option value='CA|OE'>Canada</option> <option value='CV|OE'>Cape Verde</option> <option value='KY|OE'>Cayman Islands</option> <option value='CF|OE'>Central African Republic</option> <option value='TD|OE'>Chad</option> <option value='CL|OE'>Chile</option> <option value='CN|OE'>China</option> <option value='CX|OE'>Christmas Island</option> <option value='CC|OE'>Cocos (Keeling) Islands</option> <option value='CO|OE'>Colombia</option> <option value='KM|OE'>Comoros</option> <option value='CG|OE'>Congo</option> <option value='CD|OE'>Congo (Democratic Republic of the)</option> <option value='CK|OE'>Cook Islands</option> <option value='CR|OE'>Costa Rica</option> <option value='CI|OE'>Cote D'Ivoire</option> <option value='HR|EU'>Croatia</option> <option value='CU|OE'>Cuba</option> <option value='CW|OE'>Curacao</option> <option value='CY|EU'>Cyprus</option> <option value='CZ|EU'>Czech Republic</option> <option value='DK|EU'>Denmark</option> <option value='DJ|OE'>Djibouti</option> <option value='DM|OE'>Dominica</option> <option value='DO|OE'>Dominican Republic</option> <option value='EC|OE'>Ecuador</option> <option value='EG|OE'>Egypt</option> <option value='SV|OE'>El Salvador</option> <option value='GQ|OE'>Equatorial Guinea</option> <option value='ER|OE'>Eritrea</option> <option value='EE|EU'>Estonia</option> <option value='SZ|OE'>Eswatini</option> <option value='ET|OE'>Ethiopia</option> <option value='FK|OE'>Falkland Islands (Malvinas)</option> <option value='FO|OE'>Faroe Islands</option> <option value='FJ|OE'>Fiji</option> <option value='FI|EU'>Finland</option> <option value='FR|EU'>France</option> <option value='GF|OE'>French Guiana</option> <option value='PF|OE'>French Polynesia</option> <option value='TF|OE'>French Southern Territories</option> <option value='GA|OE'>Gabon</option> <option value='GM|OE'>Gambia</option> <option value='GE|OE'>Georgia</option> <option value='DE|EU'>Germany</option> <option value='GH|OE'>Ghana</option> <option value='GI|EU'>Gibraltar</option> <option value='GR|EU'>Greece</option> <option value='GL|OE'>Greenland</option> <option value='GD|OE'>Grenada</option> <option value='GP|OE'>Guadeloupe</option> <option value='GU|OE'>Guam</option> <option value='GT|OE'>Guatemala</option> <option value='GN|OE'>Guinea</option> <option value='GW|OE'>Guinea-Bissau</option> <option value='GY|OE'>Guyana</option> <option value='HT|OE'>Haiti</option> <option value='HM|OE'>Heard and McDonald Islands</option> <option value='HN|OE'>Honduras</option> <option value='HK|OE'>Hong Kong</option> <option value='HU|EU'>Hungary</option> <option value='IS|EU'>Iceland</option> <option value='IN|OE'>India</option> <option value='ID|OE'>Indonesia</option> <option value='IR|OE'>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</option> <option value='IQ|OE'>Iraq</option> <option value='IL|OE'>Israel</option> <option value='IT|EU'>Italy</option> <option value='JM|OE'>Jamaica</option> <option value='JP|OE'>Japan</option> <option value='JO|OE'>Jordan</option> <option value='KZ|OE'>Kazakhstan</option> <option value='KE|OE'>Kenya</option> <option value='KI|OE'>Kiribati</option> <option value='KP|OE'>Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)</option> <option value='KR|OE'>Korea (Republic of)</option> <option value='KW|OE'>Kuwait</option> <option value='KG|OE'>Kyrgyzstan</option> <option value='LA|OE'>Lao People's Democratic Republic</option> <option value='LV|EU'>Latvia</option> <option value='LB|OE'>Lebanon</option> <option value='LS|OE'>Lesotho</option> <option value='LR|OE'>Liberia</option> <option value='LY|OE'>Libya</option> <option value='LI|EU'>Liechtenstein</option> <option value='LT|EU'>Lithuania</option> <option value='LU|EU'>Luxembourg</option> <option value='MO|OE'>Macau</option> <option value='MG|OE'>Madagascar</option> <option value='MW|OE'>Malawi</option> <option value='MY|OE'>Malaysia</option> <option value='MV|OE'>Maldives</option> <option value='ML|OE'>Mali</option> <option value='MT|EU'>Malta</option> <option value='MH|OE'>Marshall Islands</option> <option value='MQ|OE'>Martinique</option> <option value='MR|OE'>Mauritania</option> <option value='MU|OE'>Mauritius</option> <option value='YT|OE'>Mayotte</option> <option value='MX|OE'>Mexico</option> <option value='FM|OE'>Micronesia</option> <option value='MD|OE'>Moldova</option> <option value='MC|EU'>Monaco</option> <option value='MN|OE'>Mongolia</option> <option value='ME|OE'>Montenegro</option> <option value='MS|OE'>Montserrat</option> <option value='MA|OE'>Morocco</option> <option value='MZ|OE'>Mozambique</option> <option value='NA|OE'>Namibia</option> <option value='NR|OE'>Nauru</option> <option value='NP|OE'>Nepal</option> <option value='NL|EU'>Netherlands</option> <option value='NC|OE'>New Caledonia</option> <option value='NZ|OE'>New Zealand</option> <option value='NE|OE'>Niger</option> <option value='NG|OE'>Nigeria</option> <option value='NU|OE'>Niue</option> <option value='NF|OE'>Norfolk Island</option> <option value='MP|OE'>Northern Mariana Islands</option> <option value='MK|OE'>North Macedonia</option> <option value='NO|EU'>Norway</option> <option value='OM|OE'>Oman</option> <option value='PK|OE'>Pakistan</option> <option value='PW|OE'>Palau</option> <option value='PS|OE'>Palestine, State of</option> <option value='PA|OE'>Panama</option> <option value='PG|OE'>Papua New Guinea</option> <option value='PY|OE'>Paraguay</option> <option value='PE|OE'>Peru</option> <option value='PH|OE'>Philippines</option> <option value='PN|OE'>Pitcairn</option> <option value='PL|EU'>Poland</option> <option value='PT|EU'>Portugal</option> <option value='PR|OE'>Puerto Rico</option> <option value='QA|OE'>Qatar</option> <option value='MM|OE'>Republic of the Union of Myanmar</option> <option value='RE|OE'>Reunion</option> <option value='RO|EU'>Romania</option> <option value='RU|OE'>Russian Federation</option> <option value='RW|OE'>Rwanda</option> <option value='BL|OE'>Saint Barthelemy</option> <option value='KN|OE'>Saint Kitts and Nevis</option> <option value='LC|OE'>Saint Lucia</option> <option value='MF|OE'>Saint Martin (French part)</option> <option value='VC|OE'>Saint Vincent and The Grenadines</option> <option value='WS|OE'>Samoa</option> <option value='SM|EU'>San Marino</option> <option value='ST|OE'>Sao Tome and Principe</option> <option value='SA|OE'>Saudi Arabia</option> <option value='SN|OE'>Senegal</option> <option value='RS|OE'>Serbia</option> <option value='SL|OE'>Sierra Leone</option> <option value='SG|OE'>Singapore</option> <option value='SX|OE'>Sint Maarten (Dutch part)</option> <option value='SK|EU'>Slovakia</option> <option value='SI|EU'>Slovenia</option> <option value='SO|OE'>Somalia</option> <option value='SB|OE'>Solomon Islands</option> <option value='ZA|OE'>South Africa</option> <option value='GS|OE'>South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</option> <option value='SS|OE'>South Sudan</option> <option value='ES|EU'>Spain</option> <option value='LK|OE'>Sri Lanka</option> <option value='SH|OE'>St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha</option> <option value='PM|OE'>St. Pierre and Miquelon</option> <option value='SD|OE'>Sudan</option> <option value='SR|OE'>Suriname</option> <option value='SJ|OE'>Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands</option> <option value='SE|EU'>Sweden</option> <option value='CH|EU'>Switzerland</option> <option value='SY|OE'>Syrian Arab Republic</option> <option value='TW|OE'>Taiwan </option> <option value='TJ|OE'>Tajikistan</option> <option value='TZ|OE'>Tanzania (United Republic of)</option> <option value='TH|OE'>Thailand</option> <option value='TL|OE'>Timor-Leste</option> <option value='TG|OE'>Togo</option> <option value='TK|OE'>Tokelau</option> <option value='TO|OE'>Tonga</option> <option value='TT|OE'>Trinidad and Tobago</option> <option value='TN|OE'>Tunisia</option> <option value='TR|OE'>Turkey</option> <option value='TM|OE'>Turkmenistan</option> <option value='TC|OE'>Turks and Caicos Islands</option> <option value='TV|OE'>Tuvalu</option> <option value='UG|OE'>Uganda</option> <option value='UA|OE'>Ukraine</option> <option value='AE|OE'>United Arab Emirates</option> <option value='UM|OE'>United States Minor Outlying Islands</option> <option value='US|OE'>United States of America</option> <option value='UY|OE'>Uruguay</option> <option value='UZ|OE'>Uzbekistan</option> <option value='VU|OE'>Vanuatu</option> <option value='VA|EU'>Vatican City State</option> <option value='VE|OE'>Venezuela</option> <option value='VN|OE'>Viet Nam</option> <option value='VG|OE'>Virgin Islands (British)</option> <option value='VI|OE'>Virgin Islands (US)</option> <option value='WF|OE'>Wallis and Futuna Islands</option> <option value='EH|OE'>Western Sahara</option> <option value='YE|OE'>Yemen</option> <option value='ZM|OE'>Zambia</option> <option value='ZW|OE'>Zimbabwe</option> </optgroup> </select> <input type='hidden' value='US|OE' id='popup-country-inferred' name='popup-country-inferred' class='js-popup-country-inferred' /> <input type='hidden' value='false' id='popup-country-inferred-flag' name='popup-country-inferred-flag' class='js-popup-country-inferred-flag' /> <input id="submit-country" type="submit" value="Save location" class="int-button int-button-soft-btn int-margin-top--1" tabindex="501" style="" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> </form> <script type="text/javascript"> function setPopupFocus() { $('#popup-country-list').focus(); }; $(document).ready(function() { OUApp.Modules.modal.openModal('#country_selection_dialog'); $(document).focusin(function(e) { setPopupFocus(); e.preventDefault(); }); $('#popup-country-form').focusin(function(e) { e.stopPropagation(); }); $('#ou-close-btn').on('keydown', function(e) { if (e.shiftKey && e.keyCode == 9) { $('#submit-country').focus(); e.preventDefault(); } }); $('#popup-country-list').on('keydown', function(e) { if (e.shiftKey && e.keyCode == 9) { $('#ou-close-btn').focus(); e.preventDefault(); } }); $('#submit-country').on('keydown', function(e) { if (e.shiftKey && e.keyCode == 9) { $('#popup-country-list').focus(); e.preventDefault(); } }); $('.js-close-country').click(function(){ $('.js-popup-country-inferred-flag').val('true'); $('#popup-country-form').submit(); }); }); </script></body> </html>