CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE HTML> <html class="page_auteur auteur_defaut composition_defaut ltr en no-js" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <base href="https://www.concurrences.com/"> <script type='text/javascript'>/*<![CDATA[*/(function(H){H.className=H.className.replace(/\bno-js\b/,'js')})(document.documentElement);/*]]>*/</script> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi - Concurrences</title> <style type='text/css'>img.adapt-img{max-width:100%;height:auto;}.adapt-img-wrapper {display:inline-block;max-width:100%;position:relative;background-position:center;background-size:cover;background-repeat:no-repeat;line-height:1px;overflow:hidden}.adapt-img-wrapper.intrinsic{display:block}.adapt-img-wrapper.intrinsic::before{content:'';display:block;height:0;width:100%;}.adapt-img-wrapper.intrinsic img{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%;height:auto;}.adapt-img-wrapper.loading:not(.loaded){background-size: cover;}@media (min-width:320.5px){.adapt-img-wrapper.intrinsic-desktop{display:block}.adapt-img-wrapper.intrinsic-desktop::before{content:'';display:block;height:0;width:100%;}.adapt-img-wrapper.intrinsic-desktop img{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%;height:auto;}}.adapt-img-background{width:100%;height:0}@media print{html .adapt-img-wrapper{background:none}}</style> <script type='text/javascript'>/*<![CDATA[*/var adaptImgDocLength=340855;adaptImgAsyncStyles="picture.adapt-img-wrapper{background-size:0;}";adaptImgLazy=false;(function(){function d(a){var b=document.documentElement;b.className=b.className+" "+a}function f(a){var b=window.onload;window.onload="function"!=typeof window.onload?a:function(){b&&b();a()}}document.createElement("picture");adaptImgLazy&&d("lazy");var a=!1;if("undefined"!==typeof window.performance)a=window.performance.timing,a=(a=~~(adaptImgDocLength/(a.responseEnd-a.connectStart)))&&50>a;else{var c=navigator.connection||navigator.mozConnection||navigator.webkitConnection;"undefined"!==typeof c&& (a=3==c.type||4==c.type||/^[23]g$/.test(c.type))}a&&d("aislow");var e=function(){var a=document.createElement("style");a.type="text/css";a.innerHTML=adaptImgAsyncStyles;var b=document.getElementsByTagName("style")[0];b.parentNode.insertBefore(a,b);window.matchMedia||window.onbeforeprint||beforePrint()};"undefined"!==typeof jQuery?jQuery(function(){jQuery(window).on('load',e)}):f(e)})();/*]]>*/</script>  <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.concurrences.com/en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi" href="en/page/backend/?id_auteur=923" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="https://www.concurrences.com/squelettes/img/logo/favicon/favicon.svg" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" sizes="32x32" href="https://www.concurrences.com/local/cache-gd2/38/eb53752304d66f157aaf81b9ef6dd6.ico" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" sizes="48x48" href="https://www.concurrences.com/local/cache-gd2/2b/0d54d963c60e773622ff95e0b4c182.ico" /> <link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" sizes="192x192" href="https://www.concurrences.com/local/cache-gd2/b8/42ed8c8a24f31e702c68b2aa6f69ba.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.concurrences.com/local/cache-gd2/05/6ca8b6d4c932f8e13bf741535dd98e.png" /> <script type="text/javascript"> var _paq = window._paq || []; /* tracker methods like "setCustomDimension" should be called before "trackPageView" */ _paq.push(['trackPageView']); _paq.push(['enableLinkTracking']); (function() { var u="https://matomo.concurrences.com/"; _paq.push(['setTrackerUrl', u+'matomo.php']); _paq.push(['setSiteId', '1']); var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.type='text/javascript'; g.async=true; g.defer=true; g.src=u+'matomo.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s); })(); </script> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="generator" content="SPIP 4.3.4" /> <meta name="bingbot" content="nocache" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Subscribe to the whole site" href="en/page/backend/" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel='stylesheet' href='local/cache-css/9ef4d70b4b6709daec6af6b3147131c3.css?1732698617' type='text/css' /> <script>window.MathJaxLib='https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@3/es5/tex-chtml.js';window.MathJax={ startup: { elements: ['.spip-math'] }, tex: { inlineMath: [['$', '$']] }, svg: { fontCache: 'global' } };</script><script type='text/javascript'>var var_zajax_content='content';</script><script> var mediabox_settings={"auto_detect":true,"ns":"box","tt_img":true,"sel_g":"#documents_portfolio a[type='image\/jpeg'],#documents_portfolio a[type='image\/png'],#documents_portfolio a[type='image\/gif']","sel_c":".mediabox","str_ssStart":"Slideshow","str_ssStop":"Stop","str_cur":"{current}\/{total}","str_prev":"Previous","str_next":"Next","str_close":"Close","str_loading":"Loading\u2026","str_petc":"Press \u2019Esc\u2019 to close","str_dialTitDef":"Dialogue box","str_dialTitMed":"Media display","splash_url":"","lity":{"skin":"_simple-dark","maxWidth":"90%","maxHeight":"90%","minWidth":"400px","minHeight":"","slideshow_speed":"2500","opacite":"0.8","defaultCaptionState":"expanded"}}; </script>  <style>p.spip-math {margin:1em 0;text-align: center}</style> <script type='text/javascript' src='local/cache-js/54e8ce81bfe7b8537886d04b4fb6cdfc.js?1732029944'></script>  <script type="text/javascript"> window.spipConfig ??= {}; spipConfig.select2 ??= {}; spipConfig.select2.selector ??= ''; </script><script src="https://cdn.nuclia.cloud/nuclia-video-widget.umd.js"></script><link rel="alternate" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.concurrences.com/oembed.api/?format=json&url=%2F%2Fen%2Fauthors%2Fanne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" /> <script>var error_on_ajaxform='Ooops. An unexpected error prevented to submit the form. You can try again.';</script> </head> <body> <div class="page" id="page"> <header id="header" class="page-header" data-idc-header-sticky role="banner"> <section id="header-main" class="page-header__main"> <div id="header-logo" class="page-header__logo"> <a rel="start home" href="https://www.concurrences.com/en/" title="Home"> <img src='squelettes/img/logo/20ans/concurrences.svg?1704296160' alt='Concurrences' width='2750' height='800' /> </a> </div> <nav id="header-aside1" class="page-header__aside page-header__aside_1"> <span class="social social_links"> <a class="social__icon social__icon_twitter" href="https://twitter.com/CompetitionLaws" title="Visit our Twitter page" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer"> <em class="idc-icon idc-icon_twitter-fill" aria-hidden></em> <span class="visually-hidden">Twitter (opens a new window)</span> </a> <a class="social__icon social__icon_linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/institute-of-competition-law-icl-institut-de-droit-de-la-concurrence-idc-" title="Visit our Linkedin page" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer"> <em class="idc-icon idc-icon_linkedin-fill" aria-hidden></em> <span class="visually-hidden">Linkedin (opens a new window)</span> </a> <a class="social__icon social__icon_facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/concurrences.review/" title="Visit our Facebook page" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer"> <em class="idc-icon idc-icon_facebook-fill" aria-hidden></em> <span class="visually-hidden">Facebook (opens a new window)</span> </a> <a class="social__icon social__icon_instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/concurrences_review/" title="Visit our Instagram page" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer"> <em class="idc-icon idc-icon_instagram-fill" aria-hidden></em> <span class="visually-hidden">Instagram (opens a new window)</span> </a> <a class="social__icon social__icon_youtube" href="https://www.youtube.com/c/ConcurrencesReview" title="Visit our Youtube page" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer"> <em class="idc-icon idc-icon_youtube-fill" aria-hidden></em> <span class="visually-hidden">Youtube (opens a new window)</span> </a> </span> <span class="lang"> <a href='https://www.concurrences.com/spip.php?action=language&var_lang=fr&redirect=%2F%2Fen%2Fauthors%2Fanne-sophie-chone-grimaldi' title='Passer à la version française'>Fr</a> | <strong class="on active">En</strong> </span> <span class="about"> <a href="en/institute" title="About Concurrences"><em class="idc-icon idc-icon_info" aria-hidden></em> <span class="about__label">About</span></a> </span> </nav> <nav id="header-aside2" class="page-header__aside page-header__aside_2"> <a href="en/page/subscribe/" class="tem newsletter"><em class="idc-icon idc-icon_mail" aria-hidden></em> <span>Newsletter</span></a> <a href="en/page/login/" class="item popin link-popin-login"><em class="idc-icon idc-icon_log-in" aria-hidden></em> <span>Sign in</span></a> <a href="en/page/cart/" class="item"> <em class="idc-icon idc-icon_shopping-cart" aria-hidden></em> <span>Cart</span> </a> <button class="item search hide" onclick="jQuery('#header-search').toggleClass('visible');return false;"> <em class="idc-icon idc-icon_search" aria-hidden></em> </button> </nav> </section> <section id="header-nav" class="page-header__nav"> <nav class="navbar navbar-responsive"> <div class="menu-conteneur navbar-inner container-fluid"> <a class="btn btn-navbar navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".nav-collapse-main"><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span></a> <div class="nav-collapse navbar-collapse nav-collapse-main collapse"><ul class="menu-liste menu-items navbar-nav nav" data-depth="0"> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_rubrique item_menu"> <a href="en/bulletin/" class="menu-items__lien">Bulletin</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_rubrique item_menu"> <a href="en/review/" class="menu-items__lien">Review</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_rubrique item_menu"> <a href="en/events/" class="menu-items__lien">Events</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_rubrique"> <a href="en/all-books/" class="menu-items__lien">Books</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_rubrique item_badge"> <a href="en/dictionary/" class="menu-items__lien">Dictionary <small>Free</small></a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_article"> <a href="en/podcasts" class="menu-items__lien">Podcasts</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_lien"> <a href="https://awards.concurrences.com" class="menu-items__lien">Awards</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_rubrique item-primary"> <a href="en/abonnements/" class="menu-items__lien">Subscriptions</a> </li> </ul></div></div> </nav> </section> <section id="header-search" class="page-header__search searchbar"> <hr> <div class="searchbar-item searchbar-item_search"> <div class="searchbar-inner"> <div class="formulaire_spip formulaire_recherche form-search"> <form action="en/page/recherche/#" method="get"><div> <label for="recherche" class="over offscreen">Search:</label> <div class="input-append input-group input-group-text-search"> <input type="text" class="search text search-query form-control" name="recherche" id="recherche" accesskey="4" autocapitalize="off" autocorrect="off" placeholder="Type your search…"/> <span class="btn-group input-group-btn"> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" > <i class="picto picto-search"></i> <span>Search</span> </button> </span> </div> </div></form> </div> </div> </div> </section> </header> <nav class="breadcrumb-wrapper" id="breadcrumb-wrapper" role="navigation"> <div class="container"> <ul class="breadcrumb"> <li><a href="https://www.concurrences.com/">Home</a><span class="divider"> > </span></li> <li><a href="en/page/authors/">Authors</a><span class="divider"> > </span></li> <li class="active"><span>Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</span></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div class="central" id="central"> <div class="banner-top" id="banner-top"> <div class="container"> </div> </div> <div class="wrapper" id="wrapper"> <div class="container"> <main class="content primary" id="content" role="main"> <div class="author vcard" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <section class="section section_primary section_presentation"> <div class="section__container"> <div class="row presentation-auteur"> <div class="col-xs-3 col-md-2 col-logo"> <div class="col-inner"> <img src="local/cache-vignettes/L200xH200/auton923-5acae.jpg?1711376404" class='spip_logo spip_logo_auteur spip_logos' width='200' height='200' alt="" itemprop='image' /> <div class="social-links"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/anne-sophie-chon%C3%A9-15781569/"><em class="idc-icon idc-icon_linkedin-fill" aria-hidden></em> Linkedin</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-9 col-md-7"> <div class="col-inner"> <header class="cartouche"> <div class="logo-auteur-rwd"> <img src="local/cache-vignettes/L200xH200/auton923-5acae.jpg?1711376404" class='spip_logo spip_logo_auteur spip_logos' width='200' height='200' alt="" itemprop='image' /> </div> <h1 class="fn" itemprop="name">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi </h1> <div class="institution">Paris Nanterre University</div> <div class="role"> <span class="fonction">Professor</span> </div> </header> <div class="main"> <div class="crayon contact-descriptif-841 texte descriptif"><p>Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi is professor at Paris Nanterre University where she heads the Law-Economics Master and the research laboratory (CEDCACE). Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi is a member of the Association Henri Capitant and the AFEC Direction committee. She co-authored with Jean-Bernard Blaise the Thémis "European Business law".</p></div> <div class="p"> <a href="//en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi#contact" class="btn btn-contact btn-contact-rwd btn-primary-border popin pull-left" data-href-popin="#contact">Contact</a> <div class="social-links social-links-rwd pull-right"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/anne-sophie-chon%C3%A9-15781569/"> Linkedin</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-md-3 col-aside"> <div class="liste auteurs co-auteurs"> <h2>Linked author</h2> <div class="liste-items liste-items-well"> <div class='ajaxbloc' data-ajax-env='1/rzRhW9p1Abx6BjKsUth6E57aBPQdXzD3nX2YKEE6KCNzGRO0HL2PezLK6A20We9ywwwxkRvp2SUvbMTy0JMb68mhKO7bASna7eoG/m0xi22jAnMCggwW0NfM0eMIR0AjnXZr1GXLeTaA0NPU4+6UpEOt6o7MLJyOajxOYetGjWa0oLs4pZl0Z4x0tWeW/hxeC4KIF/gX7ycAukA43dnQ38wSEpJCX8JpsUR9Wyh7bdwpowBbHf3j+fb6DDVskZ25DDZcNOQN8=' data-origin="//en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi"> <div class="item"><div class="entry auteur" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <strong class="entry-title"> <a href="en/auteurs/mehdi-lahouazi" itemprop="url"> <span class='logo-img-wrapper spip_logo' style="width:35px;"><span class="img" style="display:block;position:relative;height:0;width:100%;padding-bottom:97.14%;overflow:hidden;background:url(local/cache-vignettes/L70xH67/images-2-2-58569.jpg?1725813765) no-repeat center;background-size:100%;"> </span></span> <span itemprop="name" class="nom">Mehdi Lahouazi</span></a> </strong> <div class="entry-content"> <span class='organisation' itemprop="worksFor" itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">Paris Nanterre University</span> </div> <div class="entry-meta"> <span class="articles"><em>1</em> contribution</span> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section_primary section_events"> <div class="section__container"> <div class="section__content"> <h2 class="content-inner-title"><span> <span class="small visites"><i class="picto picto-eye"></i> 17276</span> <span class="sep">|</span> Events</span></h2> <div class="list list_events list_events_articles list_cols3"> <div class="list__items"> <div class="list__item"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_6557" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-116145 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/european-business-code-contract-law"> European Business Code: Contract Law </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c3696135112 jpg" style="background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)"> <source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg@.webp?1717919047 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg@.webp?1712230672 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg@.webp?1711546429 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg?1718109781 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg@.webp 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg@.webp?1711832386 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg@.webp?1711636888 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1), (min-resolution: 1dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg@.webp 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg@.webp 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg@.webp?1711537667 750w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"> <img src='local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg?1717912396' class='adapt-img spip_logo' alt="alt" width='750' height='500' itemprop='image' srcset='local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_concurrences_20240131_2121-0bff7.jpg?1717912396 750w' sizes='(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw' /></picture> </div> <div class="preview__metas"> <time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2024-01-31 14:00:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">31 </span><span class="m">Jan</span></span><span class="y"> 2024</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2024-01-31T13:00:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2024-01-31T18:00:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-116145 "><p>The "European Business Code: Contract Law" Conference organized by the IRJS, the Henri Capitant Association and Cedcace, in partnership with Concurrences took place in Paris on January 31th, 2024.</p></div> <a href="en/events/european-business-code-contract-law" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/alain-benabent" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Alain Bénabent<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Martine Behar-Touchais<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/jean-baptiste-gouache" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jean-Baptiste Gouache<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/sylvaine-poillot-peruzzetto" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Sylvaine Poillot-Peruzzetto<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/bruno-lasserre" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Bruno Lasserre<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/florian-bien" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Florian Bien<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/emmanuelle-claudel" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Emmanuelle Claudel<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/michel-debroux" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Michel Debroux<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/catherine-prieto-62" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Catherine Prieto<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/mario-celaya" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mario Celaya<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/nicolas-ferrier" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Nicolas Ferrier<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/jean-louis-fourgoux" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jean-Louis Fourgoux<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/vincent-vigneau" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Vincent Vigneau</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_6367" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-113232 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/distribution-competition-restrictive-practices-113232"> Distribution, Competition & Restrictive Practices </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c1313748275 jpg" style="background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)"> <source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg@.webp?1718324051 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg@.webp?1712230672 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg@.webp?1711546429 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg?1718109781 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg@.webp 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg@.webp?1711832387 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg@.webp?1711636888 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1), (min-resolution: 1dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg@.webp 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg@.webp 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg@.webp?1711537667 750w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"> <img src='local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg?1717915000' class='adapt-img spip_logo' alt="alt" width='750' height='500' itemprop='image' srcset='local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/5._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-cb2cc.jpg?1717915000 750w' sizes='(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw' /></picture> </div> <div class="preview__metas"> <time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2023-10-17 08:30:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">17 </span><span class="m">Oct</span></span><span class="y"> 2023</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2023-10-17T06:30:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2023-10-17T16:00:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-113232 "><p>The Distribution, Competition & Restrictive Practices Conference organised by Concurrences in partnership with AlixPartners, Cleary Gottlieb, Deloitte, Gide, Orrick, Positive Competition, Squadra Avocats and Wilhelm & Associés, took place in Paris on October 17th, 2023.</p></div> <a href="en/events/distribution-competition-restrictive-practices-113232" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/daniel-fasquelle" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Daniel Fasquelle<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/pascal-wilhelm" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Pascal Wilhelm<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/dimitri-dimitrov" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Dimitri Dimitrov<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/frederic-de-bure" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Frédéric de Bure<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/frederic-descrozaille" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Frédéric Descrozaille<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/agnes-parent" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Agnès Parent<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/rafael-amaro" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Rafael Amaro<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/ariane-oesterreicher" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Ariane Oesterreicher<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/laurent-jacquier" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Laurent Jacquier<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/chloe-mariou" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Chloé Mariou<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/esther-bitton" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Esther Bitton<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/alexandre-carbonnel" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Alexandre Carbonnel<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/sarah-chikh" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Sarah Chikh<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/malik-idri" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Malik Idri<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/irene-luc" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Irène Luc<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/vivien-terrien" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Vivien Terrien<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/muriel-chagny" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Muriel Chagny<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/hanna-danwall" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Hanna Danwall<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/ariane-charpin" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Ariane Charpin<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/cyril-hariton" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Cyril Hariton</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_6045" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-109096 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/distribution-competition-restrictive-practices"> Distribution, Competition & Restrictive Practices </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c3344328926 jpg" style="background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)"> <source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg@.webp?1717921551 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg@.webp?1712230672 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg@.webp?1711546429 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg?1718109781 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg@.webp 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg@.webp?1711832387 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg@.webp?1711636888 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1), (min-resolution: 1dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg@.webp 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg@.webp 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg@.webp?1711537667 750w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"> <img src='local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg?1717922648' class='adapt-img spip_logo' alt="alt" width='750' height='500' itemprop='image' srcset='local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20._anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi-2-fa3ba.jpg?1717922648 750w' sizes='(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw' /></picture> </div> <div class="preview__metas"> <time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2022-11-24 08:30:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">24 </span><span class="m">Nov</span></span><span class="y"> 2022</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2022-11-24T07:30:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2022-11-24T17:30:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-109096 "><p>The third edition of “Distribution, Concurrence & Pratiques Restrictives” conference organised by Concurrences in partnership with Deloitte, Frontier Economics, Gide Loyrette Nouel, White & Case and Wilhelm & Associés took place in Paris on November 24th.</p></div> <a href="en/events/distribution-competition-restrictive-practices" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/daniel-fasquelle" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Daniel Fasquelle<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/paul-csiszar" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Paul Csiszar<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/irene-luc" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Irène Luc<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/pascal-wilhelm" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Pascal Wilhelm<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Martine Behar-Touchais<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/richard-panquiault" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Richard Panquiault<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/agnes-parent" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Agnès Parent<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/dimitri-dimitrov" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Dimitri Dimitrov<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/benjamin-moutte-caruel" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Benjamin Moutte-Caruel<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/laura" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Laura Laborey<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/geraldine-rousset" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Géraldine Rousset<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/rafael-amaro" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Rafael Amaro<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/mickael-rivollier" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mickaël Rivollier<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/luis-campos" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Luis Campos<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteur/pierre-rebeyrol" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Pierre Rebeyrol<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/herve-delannoy-235" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Hervé Delannoy<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/gildas-de-muizon" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Gildas de Muizon<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/guy-gras-1629" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Guy Gras<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/alexandre-lacresse" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Alexandre Lacresse<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/erwann-kerguelen" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Erwann Kerguelen</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_5798" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-105317 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/new-frontiers-of-antitrust"> New Frontiers of Antitrust </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c1471269503 jpg" style="background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)"> <source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg@.webp?1717918941 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg@.webp?1712230672 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg@.webp?1711546429 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg?1718109782 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg@.webp 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg@.webp?1711832387 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg@.webp?1711636888 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1), (min-resolution: 1dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg@.webp 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg@.webp 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg@.webp?1711537667 750w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"> <img src='local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg?1717920899' class='adapt-img spip_logo' alt="alt" width='750' height='500' itemprop='image' srcset='local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/10._anne-sophie_chone-grimaldi_universite_paris_nanterre_-4d4d2.jpg?1717920899 750w' sizes='(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw' /></picture> </div> <div class="preview__metas"> <time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2022-06-21 08:00:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">21 </span><span class="m">Jun</span></span><span class="y"> 2022</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2022-06-21T06:00:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2022-06-21T17:00:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-105317 "><p>"13th New Frontiers of Antitrust" Conference organized by Concurrences in Paris, in partnership with Analysis Group, Arnold & Porter, Cleary Gottlieb, Compass Lexecon, Charles River Associates, Dechert, Elig Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law, Meta, RBB Economics and Shearman & Sterling.</p></div> <a href="en/events/new-frontiers-of-antitrust" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/paul-nihoul" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Paul Nihoul<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/frederic-jenny" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Frédéric Jenny<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/benoit-coeure" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Benoît Cœuré<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/ian-forrester" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Ian Forrester<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/benoit-durand" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Benoît Durand<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/andreas-mundt" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Andreas Mundt<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/david-sevy" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">David Sevy<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/gonenc-gurkaynak" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Gönenç Gürkaynak<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/pierre-regibeau" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Pierre Régibeau<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/yann-guthmann" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Yann Guthmann<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/jee-yeon-lehmann" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jee-Yeon Lehmann<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/martijn-snoep" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Martijn Snoep<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/olivier-guersent" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Olivier Guersent<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/elvira-aliende-rodriguez" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Elvira Aliende Rodriguez<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/melanie-thill-tayara" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mélanie Thill-Tayara<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/frederic-de-bure" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Frédéric de Bure<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/stanislas-martin" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Stanislas Martin<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/irene-de-angelis" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Irene de Angelis<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/ioannis-lianos" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Ioannis Lianos<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/raphael-de-coninck" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Raphaël De Coninck<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/luc-gyselen" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Luc Gyselen<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/jacques-steenbergen" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jacques Steenbergen<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/thibaud-verge" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Thibaud Vergé</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_5761" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-104864 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/the-vertical-block-exemption-regulation-renewal-or-revolution"> The Vertical Block Exemption Regulation: Renewal or Revolution? </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c3189795613 jpg" style="background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)"> <source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg@.webp?1717922432 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg@.webp?1712230672 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg@.webp?1711546429 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg?1718109782 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg@.webp 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg@.webp?1711832387 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg@.webp?1711636888 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1), (min-resolution: 1dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg@.webp 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg@.webp 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg@.webp?1711537667 750w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"> <img src='local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg?1717918171' class='adapt-img spip_logo' alt="alt" width='750' height='500' itemprop='image' srcset='local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/20_erwann_kerguelen_autorite_de_la_concurrence_anne-sophie_chone_-grimaldi_universite_paris_x_nanterre_thibaud_verge_ensae_-b8fdb.jpg?1717918171 750w' sizes='(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw' /></picture> </div> <div class="preview__metas"> <time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2022-05-11 09:00:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">11 </span><span class="m">May</span></span><span class="y"> 2022</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2022-05-11T07:00:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2022-05-11T15:45:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-104864 "><p>The Vertical Block Exemption Regulation: Renewal or Revolution? organised by Concurrences at La Fondation Simone & Cino Del Duca, in partnership with Dechert, Frieh Associés, Gide Loyrette Nouel, Hogan Lovells and Oxera.</p></div> <a href="en/events/the-vertical-block-exemption-regulation-renewal-or-revolution" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/robert-van-mastrigt" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Robert Van Mastrigt<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/emmanuel-alix" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Emmanuel Alix<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/laurent-cenatiempo" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Laurent Cenatiempo<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/kjersti-bjerkebo" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Kjersti Bjerkebo<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/eva-krogh" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Eva Krogh<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteur/Sandrine-Delarue" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Sandrine Delarue<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteur/Emma-Trogen" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Emma Trogen<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/melanie-thill-tayara" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mélanie Thill-Tayara<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/fayrouze-masmi-dazi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Fayrouze Masmi-Dazi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/guillaume-teissonniere" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Guillaume Teissonnière<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/sophie-moonen" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Sophie Moonen<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/dr-sabrina-frank" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Sabrina Frank<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/leena-whittaker" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Leena Whittaker<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/erwann-kerguelen" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Erwann Kerguelen<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/thibaud-verge" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Thibaud Vergé<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/franck-audran" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Franck Audran<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/eric-paroche" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Eric Paroche<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/irene-luc" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Irène Luc<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/kassiani-christodoulou" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Kassiani Christodoulou<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/helene-bourguignon" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Hélène Bourguignon</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_5606" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-102772 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/new-concurrences-book-collection"> New Concurrences Book Collection </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c594085852 jpg" style="background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)"> <source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg@.webp?1712107061 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg@.webp?1711445886 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg@.webp?1711460995 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg?1711378563 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg@.webp?1726212265 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg@.webp?1720882586 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg@.webp?1711375788 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1), (min-resolution: 1dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg@.webp?1713939908 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg@.webp?1715676458 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg@.webp?1711377125 750w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"> <img src='local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg?1712133470' class='adapt-img spip_logo' alt="alt" width='750' height='500' itemprop='image' srcset='local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton102772-035a8.jpg?1712133470 750w' sizes='(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw' /></picture> </div> <div class="preview__metas"> <time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2021-10-06 18:00:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">6 </span><span class="m">Oct</span></span><span class="y"> 2021</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2021-10-06T16:00:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2021-10-06T19:30:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-102772 "><p>Drinks & reception hosted by Concurrences to present the <a href="https://www.concurrences.com/en/all-books/">new book collection</a> and celebrate the beginning of the new academic year and the return of live events. Authors, editors and contributors of Concurrences publications joined to share drinks with team members and notable guests from the competition community.</p></div> <a href="en/events/new-concurrences-book-collection" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/irene-luc" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Irène Luc<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/sophie-bresny" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Sophie Bresny<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/etienne-chantrel" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Étienne Chantrel<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/emmanuel-combe" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Emmanuel Combe<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/henri-piffaut" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Henri Piffaut<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/erwann-kerguelen" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Erwann Kerguelen<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/pascale-dechamps" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Pascale Déchamps<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/mathieu-relange" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mathieu Relange<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/fabienne-siredey-garnier" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Fabienne Siredey-Garnier<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteur/adriano-capuocciolo" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Adriano Capuocciolo<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/mathilde-damon" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mathilde Damon<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/marie-pascale-heusse" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Marie-Pascale Heusse<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/olivier-billard" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Olivier Billard<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/julie-catala-marty" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Julie Catala Marty<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/sarah-subremon" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Sarah Subremon<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/michel-petite" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Michel Petite<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/david-tayar" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">David Tayar<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteur/Valerie-Meunier" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Valerie Meunier<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/david-sevy" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">David Sevy<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/claire-chambolle" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Claire Chambolle<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/thibaud-verge" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Thibaud Vergé<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/jeremy-bernard" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jérémy Bernard<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/michel-debroux" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Michel Debroux<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/nathalie-dostert" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Nathalie Dostert<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/alexandre-lacresse" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Alexandre Lacresse<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/fayrouze-masmi-dazi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Fayrouze Masmi-Dazi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/luis-campos" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Luis Campos<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/christelle-adjemian" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Christelle Adjémian<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/melodie-lenglart" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mélodie Lenglart<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteur/Charles-Saumon" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Charles SAUMON<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/victor-levy" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Victor Levy<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/eric-paroche" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Eric Paroche<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/guillaume-fabre-22585" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Guillaume Fabre<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/bwautelet-lefigaro-fr" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Bénédicte Wautelet<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/cecile-amado" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Cécile Amado-Fischgrund<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/thomas-elkins" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Thomas Elkins<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/nicolas-zacharie" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Nicolas Zacharie<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/daniel-fasquelle" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Daniel Fasquelle<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/gwenaelle-poilon" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Gwenaëlle Poilon<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/umberto-berkani" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Umberto Berkani<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteur/Christophe-Pecnard" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Christophe Pecnard<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteur/pomar" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Sara Pomar<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/constance-monnier-schlumberger" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Constance Monnier-Schlumberger<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/mikael-ouaniche" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mikael Ouaniche<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/paulo-burnier-da-silveira" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Paulo Burnier da Silveira<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/ruben-maximiano" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Ruben Maximiano<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/mariia-melnyk" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mariia Melnyk<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/cristina-volpin" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Cristina Volpin<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/patrick-hubert" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Patrick Hubert<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/malik-idri" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Malik Idri<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/alexandre-glatz" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Alexandre Glatz<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/herve-delannoy-235" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Hervé Delannoy<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/laure-schulz" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Laure Schulz<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/natasha-tardif" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Natasha Tardif<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-riley" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne Riley<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/jacques-derenne" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jacques Derenne<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/geay" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Nicolas Geay<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/claire-karsenti" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Claire Karsenti<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/michael-kefi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Michael Kefi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/jean-baptiste-siproudhis" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jean-Baptiste Siproudhis<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/michel-ponsard" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Michel Ponsard<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/david-bosco" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">David Bosco<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/muriel-chagny" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Muriel Chagny<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/francesco-martucci" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Francesco Martucci<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/vincent-bridoux" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Vincent Bridoux<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/ferla-romain" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Romain Ferla<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/faustine-viala" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Faustine Viala</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item view-more-event d-none"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_5559" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-101914 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/distribution-retail-2nd-edition"> Distribution & Retail - 2nd edition </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c2854881555 jpg" style="background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)"> <source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg@.webp?1717915526 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg@.webp?1712230672 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg@.webp?1716996634 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg@.webp 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg@.webp 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg@.webp?1711636888 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1), (min-resolution: 1dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg@.webp 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg@.webp 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg@.webp?1711537667 750w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"> <img src='local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg?1717913887' class='adapt-img spip_logo' alt="alt" width='750' height='500' itemprop='image' srcset='local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton101914-e80b0.jpg?1717913887 750w' sizes='(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw' /></picture> </div> <div class="preview__metas"> <time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2021-10-04 09:30:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">4 </span><span class="m">Oct</span></span><span class="y"> 2021</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2021-10-04T07:30:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2021-10-04T14:30:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-101914 "><p>Annual Concurrences Paris conference organised at Fidal with the support of Analysis Group, CRA, Compass Lexecon, Deloitte, Fidal, McDermott Will & Emery and White & Case.</p></div> <a href="en/events/distribution-retail-2nd-edition" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/esther-bitton" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Esther Bitton<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/joel-tozzi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Joël Tozzi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/jean-louis-fourgoux" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jean-Louis Fourgoux<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/erwann-kerguelen" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Erwann Kerguelen<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/muriel-chagny" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Muriel Chagny<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/emmanuel-frot" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Emmanuel Frot<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/guillaume-daieff" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Guillaume Daieff<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/philippe-vanni" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Philippe Vanni<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/laurent-flochel" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Laurent Flochel<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/agnes-parent" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Agnès Parent<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/gregory-besson-moreau" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Grégory Besson-Moreau<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anton-garcia" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Antón Garcia<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/richard-panquiault" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Richard Panquiault<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/alain-gauvin" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Alain Gauvin<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/christian-bourgeon" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Christian Bourgeon<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/matthieu-adam" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Matthieu Adam<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/guillaume-pezzali" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Guillaume Pezzali<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/daniel-fasquelle" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Daniel Fasquelle<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/philippe-chauve" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Philippe Chauve<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/olivier-sautel" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Olivier Sautel</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item view-more-event d-none"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_4993" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-97060 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/distribution-competition-and-unfair-practices-2-trade-negotiations-significant"> Distribution, competition and unfair practices #2 : Trade negotiations, Significant imbalance & Closing discussion </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c570105779 png" style="background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgNzUwIDUwMCIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayI+CjxmaWx0ZXIgaWQ9ImJsdXIiPjxmZUdhdXNzaWFuQmx1ciBzdGREZXZpYXRpb249IjcuNSA3LjUiIC8+PC9maWx0ZXI+CjxpbWFnZSBmaWx0ZXI9InVybCgjYmx1cikiIHdpZHRoPSI3NTAiIGhlaWdodD0iNTAwIiB4bGluazpocmVmPSJkYXRhOmltYWdlL3dlYnA7YmFzZTY0LFVrbEdSallHQUFCWFJVSlFWbEE0SUNvR0FBRHdHZ0NkQVNwZ0FFQUFQcFZBbWtvbG82SWhxVlNjc0xBU2lXa0FGZUFmMDNzcC92dmcvNDFQZU1qSnVkMUMrNnQvZmJIM2ZrQUgxajRsKzVENDNLZ0orZ1ArcDlzM3l1NS9QckgyQy8xNzZ3WG84TS81c3pta05ubTdOOWhmMVZvaWpBaDE4UXQvRDdKc0cyTjZvYkZjZHFaeHh5NStEeUh5ZHJPRGNyRWdVdnBadVBkSGVhZzUyVk5mY25seFVVS0sxbFViTWV2d3ZSek9GSE9tdjQrNCtqWEtmOTRhSS9PaVIycTFlUGxFQVpxeXpUa3VnZHZ6cnRTOFlTcTJQR0FJd0JmS2Z6MU1TSGZXSUlhdjEyNXpoM0k2dTRWc0t4aFhOdWpwVkRaWFFBRCt5dUMxdS9qWDZVd242dkt1OThlYm9YaC9xbkxUVUp1dG56NWlDOVdqT3BTR0NTdFVHZzYxcXMrWUtqQlJ6NHk4VHdsTU1ZalYrSGIzWVAvcS9GaXV0NjZVb0F6dmM1eE1JU3piMk0yb1FXNWY3NUE4bERTVXFSdjJwOWExUXJYQTU3OTF6aHZ2dkZqYVlqVkNWZnF2ejBtUzJYTW9wcjNUUTBxdi9hLzZ4R2pHczdPclc5dXNVN0ZxYVcyR1JQUmxFVmxkZ1dRSGJjWHFlR05DdHdpbTFjVUo5aUxWanZoS2lZekZPMXQ2TnRQN0RuclhUTDNYblQwc2xhQU9tZWxNWVJpSFBwRVpMRW9RYmZlaGtnVHZhN29YVDQzOFBaWlQzVjFqZy92bG55dWhRaEdvdVVWbk9yMG1hdWdiWXdLVzVPQlZhRXF1UHlhT2hWaSthNmg2WjdsN080V0NMd0NSN1VOSjQyLytzcnpMUzAxRUJOVjduTURudTQ4SVdFNlVyRmlJYlhZSjZTWFpVZk5LQmhWcWE3VTNkTDd0R3lqZXh1RmZGSjZETXNzVEVxeEJMcUVOV09lVzZuV01QZEMwQ1YxVTg4OGMzN2x0Q3p1bC8rUGE5WUhDdGtsTDdsQTRmaW90Y1Y3VXpiM2lMaFMrcVF1RGxGVEpzMFhBbWVLMjZ3NGdVUkRzT3k5b21ob3piWFBmWUtmWktsVmpwZU5OdFdJSE1MZGhiZStsODlxNUJ3T3k4OG90aVVQeHlSRGlTQnNSSlBBZ1Qydm1acjE5bkJPT1V4U0hsaFFGS25ZVkxpNE1DRW45NHd3QjlRY3g0dGs1SitmTTF6cU5wTVlURmZkQzBiakdmZS9MYWQxamhjeEUxa3hETVVLUm5mdDF3L1ZJNC9lSTZnN0t0M1hzRllLVDg5SUlybXQ4MDMwNDI4eUdUUGJmOW9LNnRJMlZaZWJSZjlneVJ1SnJySGFPelVDbjFyNjcyT3F4MzVUbGZ2dDlHWnR5K1dESnR0SjkxNERTZ2xoVnN6Mlh4NDUzc0d2ZWtYQWtFVDZoMTl0b0VKNldUVG9wYUQvK1R2S2lRbHVPbk80RXIrbUxvYStzbXRqOWZ1eVhOYlpZQ3p0ZmNudll2eFZGUWFPbnl2SGRBVHJpM1Mzdzh3Y2E3UjRxcVBaa21yeE5Ra2FtV3BoR0lmbGlQYythMzRjQlBEYjdldWFUT2RoOUhzUytWMVRqUXYyQlNuay93N3hFZmd6alp2WjcyVUhaRmFoMEZmOUk2UG1KMmxTUEtSTmhFSVd6Q29QeDN6MkNRRkFET0dRN2NUT2ZsUnA0YU5Pa2NKZkhnaTlBS05RYXNaOXEzb09Hemp5aFljeVU1VjJHMHljYVQzWG5KN004UGY1UU1zcjh5MHZCVnNDaXduZVZiaXVZTWlscStXZFFhYzYzL0VMdVROYWJlTDdxMms5bkdCOXo0REVpdGJhemhJQmRQWlBjbkFLZUNwMDF6cTlCQlU2dzlDWU9say9wSU5md05LYjI5Q0FoZmZsaHNRS1RtK0ROcWlkSWQ5S2I0UVZsaHh2bVFGSlVaV2lkeGo4NEtjRVlEaVpRMlJxeHpqMzJ0TlpIWnJzelhnbXIzcjBwWGU3cHRCeEJHN3laRCttTzBxMmVNdXFMUlpBUUYyR0p2MmdnQ1ZuZ2d2eXlpOVBwUDBnNXlpYTBFakNhNWNCRCtZVkZuQWRrQnVDRFBiSjduMlpFUExTY2JsUWRBMHRESnFTRlVldUdvNmRzb0dyZVFFUGYrNkgyaXpaUnJoWCtuWjRTc211THQ0U0k4SkFJQ2xvYXYxd1Y1UEhIV0pwU0dMazZtVUxiSkhaOWpSZXQwTksrZ29kK211WHo2MVNReFVLbnVtMWZKM3JmcjlJbVYydnpuYXdzMUFudlpsb2FZTkoxN1R2bHIyOWQyMUV3N0RJalRxNENmOC9DOTNQK0E2OUVIN0NKek9rSzBiQUFmelgxbW96NEJZVG5pOGhwUDhjdURaYnUvZXNsSEV4SElGWDlvTkxZaFNmWUVnUTBSd3hXWTlBeFhRQXpabDRUOVRTUDJ2M0FXTUY5U3ErSGduVTQrOGIvLzhVL3hRLzRnVXljYkdRL1g5U1doR0p4dkZtSllKMkJoRUJYQVM2OUVUcysvMmcyajM4eVZwNmZQaXUrVFlleFdNSnMwNDAwcVlwdmpWZkhZUk90Wkp2bzFZM25wdUloalJvbVplU2R6L1JIOTRVdWhuUFRZcWJLNDVyWTFwaFhFUExTSFpFV3lkNkQrUkZ4c2JXYmp6K2ljdklJMXJ2S3NKV2V2ZG13WTNBbEQ2K1gxR25IZWY4YUtGcGlIM3pVYTNUcGxqU1ZVbzVnVnRFNkNEZ0FBQUE9IiBwcmVzZXJ2ZUFzcGVjdFJhdGlvPSJub25lIi8+PC9zdmc+)"> <source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png@.webp?1717920098 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png@.webp?1711792677 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png@.webp?1711375456 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/png"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png@.webp 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png@.webp 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png@.webp?1711636889 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/png"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1), (min-resolution: 1dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png@.webp 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png@.webp 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png@.webp?1711537667 750w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"> <img src='local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png?1714059985' class='adapt-img spip_logo' alt="alt" width='750' height='500' itemprop='image' srcset='local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png?1728294035 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/arton97060-0fc86.png?1714059985 750w' sizes='(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw' /></picture> </div> <div class="preview__metas"> <time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2020-11-18 15:30:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">18 </span><span class="m">Nov</span></span><span class="y"> 2020</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2020-11-18T14:30:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2020-11-18T17:00:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Webinar</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-97060 "><p>2nd Webinar of the « 1st Distribution, competition & restrictive practices Conference » organised by Concurrences, in partnership with Fidal. Panel with <a href="en/authors/pierre-chambu-75146" class="spip_in">Pierre Chambu</a> (<i>Chef de service de la protection des consommateurs et de la régulation des marchés</i>, DGCCRF), <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" class="spip_in">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a> (Professor, Paris Nanterre University), <a href="en/authors/nathalie-dostert" class="spip_in">Nathalie Dostert</a> (Vice President, Paris Commercial Court), <a href="en/auteurs/richard-panquiault" class="spip_in">Richard Panquiault</a> (Director General, Institut de liaison des entreprises de consommation - ILEC) and <a href="en/authors/philippe-vanni" class="spip_in">Philippe Vanni</a> (Head of Distribution/Competition Practice - Partner, Fidal).</br><br class='autobr' /> Closing discussion with <a href="en/authors/virginie-beaumeunier" class="spip_in">Virginie Beaumeunier</a> (Director General, DGCCRF), <a href="en/authors/daniel-fasquelle" class="spip_in">Daniel Fasquelle</a> (Professor, University of Littoral-Côte-d’Opale | Senior Counsel, Squadra Avocats | Former member of the French Parliament), <a href="en/authors/irene-luc" class="spip_in">Irène Luc</a> (Vice President, Autorité de la concurrence) and <a href="en/authors/alexandre-lacresse" class="spip_in">Alexandre Lacresse</a> (Partner, Fidal).</p></div> <a href="en/events/distribution-competition-and-unfair-practices-2-trade-negotiations-significant" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/virginie-beaumeunier" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Virginie Beaumeunier<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/pierre-chambu-75146" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Pierre Chambu<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/nathalie-dostert" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Nathalie Dostert<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/alexandre-lacresse" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Alexandre Lacresse<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/richard-panquiault" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Richard Panquiault<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/philippe-vanni" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Philippe Vanni<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/daniel-fasquelle" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Daniel Fasquelle<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/irene-luc" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Irène Luc</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item view-more-event d-none"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_4761" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-95054 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/private-enforcement-3-assessment-of-damages-passing-on-en"> Private Enforcement #3 Assessment of damages, passing on… </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c2175737855 jpg" style="background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)"> <source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg@.webp?1717916543 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg@.webp?1711501062 1280w, local/adapt-img/749/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg@.webp?1712257750 1498w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg 1280w, local/adapt-img/749/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg 1498w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg@.webp 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg@.webp 960w, local/adapt-img/749/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg@.webp?1711452569 1124w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg 960w, local/adapt-img/749/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg 1124w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1), (min-resolution: 1dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg@.webp 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg@.webp 640w, local/adapt-img/749/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg@.webp?1711537667 749w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"> <img src='local/adapt-img/749/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg?1717914897' class='adapt-img spip_logo' alt="alt" width='749' height='500' itemprop='image' srcset='local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg?1712733960 640w, local/adapt-img/749/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L749xH500/arton95054-5d18f.jpg?1717914897 749w' sizes='(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw' /></picture> </div> <div class="preview__metas"> <time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2020-06-19 15:30:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">19 </span><span class="m">Jun</span></span><span class="y"> 2020</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2020-06-19T13:30:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2020-06-19T15:00:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Webinar</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-95054 "><p>3rd Webinar of the « 5th Private Enforcement Conference » organised by Concurrences, in partnership with Dechert and Deloitte, with <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" class="spip_in">Anne-Sophie Choné</a> (Professor, University Paris Nanterre), <a href="en/auteurs/dominique-gilles" class="spip_in">Dominique Gilles</a> (Counsellor, Paris Court of Appeal), <a href="en/authors/gildas-de-muizon" class="spip_in">Gildas de Muizon</a> (Partner, Head of the Economic Advisory practice, Deloitte), <a href="en/authors/nathalie-dostert" class="spip_in">Nathalie Dostert</a> (Vice President, Paris Commercial Court) and <a href="en/authors/melanie-thill-tayara" class="spip_in">Mélanie Thill-Tayara</a> (Partner, Dechert).</p></div> <a href="en/events/private-enforcement-3-assessment-of-damages-passing-on-en" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/dominique-gilles" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Dominique Gilles<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/gildas-de-muizon" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Gildas de Muizon<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/nathalie-dostert" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Nathalie Dostert<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/melanie-thill-tayara" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Mélanie Thill-Tayara<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> <div class="list__item view-more-event d-none"> <article class="preview preview_event preview_event_article preview_event_simple ratio_5-3" id="evenement_3116" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event" > <header class="preview__header"> <span itemprop="name" class="preview__heading crayon article-titre-83593 "> <a itemprop="url" class="url" href="en/events/2nd-private-enforcement"> 2nd Private Enforcement Conference: Implementing the Damages Directive </a> </span> </header> <div class="preview__img"> <picture class="adapt-img-wrapper c685425526 jpg" style="background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)"> <source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg@.webp?1717915025 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg@.webp?1712230672 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg@.webp?1711539226 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2), (min-resolution: 2dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/640/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg 1280w, local/adapt-img/750/20x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg?1718109786 1500w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg@.webp 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg@.webp?1711832387 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg@.webp?1711636889 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg 480w, local/adapt-img/640/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg 960w, local/adapt-img/750/15x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg 1125w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/jpeg"><source media="(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1), (min-resolution: 1dppx)" srcset="local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg@.webp 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg@.webp 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg@.webp?1711390357 750w" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw" type="image/webp"> <img src='local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg?1717914732' class='adapt-img spip_logo' alt="alt" width='750' height='500' itemprop='image' srcset='local/adapt-img/320/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg 320w, local/adapt-img/640/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg 640w, local/adapt-img/750/10x/local/cache-vignettes/L750xH500/ridet_20170310_0857-84748.jpg?1717914732 750w' sizes='(min-width: 960px) 960px, 100vw' /></picture> </div> <div class="preview__metas"> <time class="preview__meta preview__meta_date date" datetime="2017-03-10 12:00:00"> <span class="date"><span class="dm"><span class="d">10 </span><span class="m">Mar</span></span><span class="y"> 2017</span></span> </time> <meta itemprop="startDate" value="2017-03-10T11:00:00Z"> <meta itemprop="endDate" value="2017-03-10T11:00:00Z"> <span class="preview__meta preview__meta_location" itemprop="location">Paris</span> </div> <div class="preview__content"> <div class="introduction crayon article-descriptif-83593 "><p>Full-Day conference organised by Concurrences Review in partnership with ENM and the Paris Court of Appeal, with the support of Deloitte, Gide, Magenta and Minds & Hearts.</p></div> <a href="en/events/2nd-private-enforcement" class="view-more view-more_doc"><i class="idc-icon idc-icon_file"></i> See documents</a> </div> <div class="preview__extra"> <ul class="authors"> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/guy-canivet" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Guy Canivet<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/jean-francois-laborde" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jean-François Laborde<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/gildas-de-muizon" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Gildas de Muizon<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/vasil-savov" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Vasil SAVOV<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/beatrice-charlier-bonatti" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Béatrice Charlier-Bonatti<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/claire-favre" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Claire Favre<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/david-bosco" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">David Bosco<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/sylvain-justier" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Sylvain Justier<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/rafael-amaro" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Rafael Amaro<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/irene-luc" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Irène Luc<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/jacqueline-riffault-silk" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Jacqueline Riffault-Silk<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/auteurs/gabriele-venskaityte" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Gabriele Venskaityte<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/joelle-salzmann" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Joëlle Salzmann<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/nathalie-dostert" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Nathalie Dostert<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/chantal-arens" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Chantal Arens<span class="sep">, </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/carole-champalaune-27459" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Carole Champalaune<span class="sep"> & </span></span> </a> </li> <li class="authors__item" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi" itemprop="url" class="authors__link"> <span itemprop="name" class="authors__name">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="section__footer section__footer_actions"> <button class="btn-toggle" data-idc-toggle="slide" data-idc-target=".view-more-event" id="toggle_events"> <b class="label label_open">Read More </b><span aria-hidden><i class="picto picto-toggle"></i></span> </button> </footer> </div> </section> <section class="section section_primary section_videos"> <div class="section__container"> <h2 class="content-inner-title"><span>Videos</span></h2> <div class="liste conferences conferences-past"> <div class="row collection-views"> <div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-4"> <a href="en/page/document/?id_document=35717" class="link-media" data-link-target="#view35717" rel="medias"> <figure class="media"> <span class=" playable"> <img src='local/cache-vignettes/L375xH250/6e5f4b78bdc3e90693ac2bf519f508-a56cf.png?1711376404' width='375' height='250' alt='Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi - Transposition de la directive Dommages - 10 mars 2017' class='vignette no-adapt-img' /> </span> <figcaption class="caption"> <span class="author"> Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</span> <span class="date">10 March 2017</span> <span class="lieu">Paris</span> </figcaption> </figure> </a> <div class="hide"> <div id="view35717" class="document-view document-view_modal document-view_video view async"></div> <script type="text/javascript">html_views['view35717'] = '%3Csection%20class%3D%22document-view%20document-view_video%20async%22%3E%0A%0A%09%09%09%3Cdiv%0A%09class%3D%22spip_document_35717%20spip_document%20spip_documents%20spip_document_video%20ressource%20oembed%20oembed_video%20oembed_video%22%0A%09%0A%3E%0A%09%3Cfigure%20class%3D%22spip_doc_inner%22%3E%0A%09%09%3Cdiv%20class%3D%22oembed%20oe-video%20clearfix%22%20style%3D%22max-width%3A600px%3B%22%3E%0A%09%3Cdiv%20class%3D%22rwd-video-container%22%0A%09%09style%3D%22width%3A100%25%3Bheight%3A0%3Bpadding-bottom%3A56.33%25%3Bbackground-image%3Aurl%28%27https%3A%2F%2Fwww.concurrences.com%2Flocal%2Fcache-vignettes%2FL1200xH688%2Fscreen_shot_2017-05-03_at_15.53.26-711c8.png%3F1711362698%27%29%3Bbackground-repeat%3Ano-repeat%3Bbackground-position%3Acenter%3Bbackground-size%3Acover%3B%22%0A%09%09%09%3E%0A%09%09%09%0A%09%09%09%20%3Ciframe%20src%3D%22https%3A%2F%2Fplayer.vimeo.com%2Fvideo%2F211268244%22%20width%3D%22600%22%20height%3D%22338%22%20frameborder%3D%220%22%20webkitallowfullscreen%20mozallowfullscreen%20allowfullscreen%3E%3C%2Fiframe%3E%20%0A%09%3C%2Fdiv%3E%0A%09%3Cstyle%3E%3C%21--%2F%2A%2A%2F.oe-video%20.loading%20%7Bbackground-image%3Aurl%28%22prive%2Fthemes%2Fspip%2Fimages%2Fsearching.gif%22%29%21important%3Bbackground-size%3Aauto%20%21important%3B%7D%2F%2A%2A%2F--%3E%3C%2Fstyle%3E%0A%3C%2Fdiv%3E%0A%20%0A%3Cfigcaption%20class%3D%27spip_doc_legende%27%3E%0A%09%3Cdiv%20class%3D%27spip_doc_titre%20%27%3E%3Cstrong%3E%3Ca%20href%3D%22https%3A%2F%2Fvimeo.com%2F211268244%22%20class%3D%22spip_out%22%20rel%3D%22external%22%3EAnne-Sophie%20Chon%C3%A9-Grimaldi%20-%20Transposition%20de%20la%20directive%20Dommages%20-%2010%20mars%202017%3C%2Fa%3E%0A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fdiv%3E%0A%09%0A%09%0A%3C%2Ffigcaption%3E%0A%09%3C%2Ffigure%3E%0A%3C%2Fdiv%3E%0A%09%09%0A%09%0A%09%3Cdiv%20class%3D%22spip_doc_titre%20related-conference%22%3E%0A%09%09%3Ca%20href%3D%22en%2Fevents%2F2nd-private-enforcement%22%3E%0A%09%09%3Cspan%20class%3D%22metas%22%3E%0A%09%09%09%0A%09%09%09%09%3Cspan%20class%3D%22info-publi%22%3E%3Ctime%3E%3Cspan%20class%3D%22dm%22%3E%3Cspan%20class%3D%22d%22%3E10%20%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan%20class%3D%22m%22%3EMar%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan%20class%3D%22y%22%3E%202017%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Ftime%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%0A%09%09%09%09%3Cspan%20class%3D%22location%22%20itemprop%3D%22location%22%3E%3Cspan%20class%3D%22lieu%22%3EParis%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%0A%09%09%09%0A%09%09%3C%2Fspan%3E%0A%09%09%3Cspan%20class%3D%22title%22%3E2nd%20Private%20Enforcement%20Conference%3A%20Implementing%20the%20Damages%20Directive%3C%2Fspan%3E%0A%09%09%3C%2Fa%3E%0A%09%3C%2Fdiv%3E%0A%09%0A%09%0A%0A%0A%3C%2Fsection%3E';</script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section_primary section_articles"> <div class="section__container"> <h2 class="content-inner-title"><span>Articles</span></h2> <div class="row articles colonnes_1"> <div class="col-xs-5 "> <div class="liste articles secteur_22"> <h3 class="h1"><span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye"></i> 77156</span> <span class="sep"></span> Review</h3> <div class="liste-items"> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2024/chroniques/121968" rel="bookmark"><strong>Exchange of d’informations</strong>: The Court of Justice of the European Union clarifies the criteria required for an information exchange to be considered as causing a restriction of competition by object <em>(Banco BPN / BIC Português e.a.)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-07-28T22:00:00Z">29 July 2024</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 3</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-121968 introduction entry-content"> <p>The Portuguese Competition Court, hearing an appeal against a decision by the Portuguese competition authority sanctioning exchanges of information between banks, stayed the proceedings in order to ask the Court of Justice about the criteria required for an exchange of information to be (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/bruno-lasserre">Bruno Lasserre</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/alain-benabent">Alain Bénabent</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/florian-bien">Florian Bien</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/nicolas-ferrier">Nicolas Ferrier</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/catherine-prieto-62">Catherine Prieto</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/sylvaine-poillot-peruzzetto">Sylvaine Poillot-Peruzzetto</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/mario-celaya">Mario Celaya</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2024/conferences/european-business-code-market-law-paris-january-31-2024" rel="bookmark">European Business Code: Market Law (Paris, January 31, 2024)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-04-30T22:00:00Z">May 2024</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 346</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-118720 introduction entry-content"> <p>The aim of this conference was to submit for discussion Book II of market law of the draft European business code. We cannot summarize the essentials as the debates were rich and constructive. The “market” group which wrote this Book II, will take into account some of the proposals or objections (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2024/chroniques/119905" rel="bookmark"><strong><em>Ex post </em>control</strong> : The French Competition Authority carries out an <em>a posteriori</em> review of a non-notifiable merger and ultimately considers that the conditions for identifying a cartel have not been met <em>(Akiolis / Saria / Verdannet)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-05-01T22:00:00Z">2 May 2024</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 109</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-119905 introduction entry-content"> <p>So much for that!? The "rendering" decision, which for the first time created a bridge between ex ante merger control and ex post control of anti-competitive practices, was ultimately dismissed. And yet, it is of major importance for all those who are remotely or closely interested in (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2024/chroniques/online-sales-the-french-competition-authority-sanctions-a-chocolate-maker-for" rel="bookmark"><strong>Online sales</strong> : The French Competition Authority sanctions a chocolate maker for imposing restrictions on online sales and access to business customers on its franchisees <em>(Chocolats De Neuville)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2024-02-05T23:00:00Z">6 February 2024</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 94</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-118660 introduction entry-content"> <p>In line with the Mariage Frères and Rolex decisions, the Autorité is once again tackling distribution networks and their vertical relationships. We obviously welcome the decision to attach importance to this issue, as we know just how much practitioners need clarification in this area. (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2024/chroniques/association-of-undertakings-the-court-of-justice-of-the-european-union-delivers" rel="bookmark"><strong>Association of undertakings</strong> : The Court of Justice of the European Union delivers three landmark rulings that provide numerous clarifications on the classification and possible exemptions of a concerted practice ruling on the applicability of the competition rules to sporting activities <em>(ISU ; ESLC ; Royal Antwerp)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-12-20T23:00:00Z">21 December 2023</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 279</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-118651 introduction entry-content"> <p>On December 21, 2023, the Grand Chamber of the Court of Justice handed down three landmark rulings on the relationship between competition law and sport (on these rulings, see: D. Bosco, "Superleague, ISU Royal Antwerp FC: coup de semonce sur le sport européen, CCC février 2024, comm. 29; L. (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2024/chroniques/agriculture-the-european-commission-publishes-its-guidelines-aimed-at" rel="bookmark"><strong>Agriculture</strong> : The European Commission publishes its guidelines aimed at clarifying the conditions under which so-called "sustainability agreements" concluded under Article 210a of the Common Market Organisation Regulation may escape the ban on cartels</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-12-07T23:00:00Z">8 December 2023</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 293</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-117255 introduction entry-content"> <p>As part of the Green Pact for Europe, Regulation (EU) 2021/2117 of December 2, 2021, amending Regulation (EU) 1308/2013 (the "CMO Regulation"), introduced a new exception to the ban on cartels, authorizing producers of agricultural products to enter into "sustainability agreements". As the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="content-inner-more"> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2024/chroniques/exchanges-of-informations-the-paris-court-of-appeal-dismisses-the-appeals" rel="bookmark"><strong>Exchanges of informations</strong>: The Paris Court of Appeal dismisses the appeals lodged by meal voucher issuers who had been found guilty of cartel behaviour in 2019 by the French Competition Authority <em>(Edenred ; CRT ; Sodexo ; Natixis ; Up)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-11-15T23:00:00Z">16 November 2023</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 210</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-117300 introduction entry-content"> <p>For several years now, the meal voucher sector has been the talk of the town, with four issuers sharing the entire French market. <br class='autobr' /> Background reminder <br class='autobr' /> A decision handed down by the French Competition Authority in 2019, and recently confirmed by the Paris Court of Appeal in the judgment (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2024/chroniques/non-competition-clause-the-court-of-justice-of-the-european-union-discusses-the" rel="bookmark"><strong>Non-competition clause</strong>: The Court of Justice of the European Union discusses the criteria for determining whether a situation of potential competition exists, as well as the pro-competitive effects that cast doubt on the existence of a restriction by object <em>(Energias de Portugal)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-10-25T22:00:00Z">26 October 2023</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 279</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-117258 introduction entry-content"> <p>The judgment under review concerns an unusual partnership between a major food retailer ( Continente supermarkets) and an electricity and gas supplier (EDP). This partnership had been concluded in the context of the opening up of the Portuguese electricity market to competition, a circumstance (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2024/chroniques/117265" rel="bookmark"><strong>Patents</strong>: The General Court of the European Union applies the criteria established by the Court of Justice to determine whether an out-of-court settlement of a patent dispute between pharmaceutical companies restricts competition <em>(Teva / Cephalon)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-10-17T22:00:00Z">18 October 2023</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 114</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-117265 introduction entry-content"> <p>At the root of this case was a dispute over the validity of patents on a product called modafinil (a drug used to treat sleep disorders). This dispute probably arose from the coexistence of national patents on the molecule, which had expired, and secondary patents, in particular on the size of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2023/chroniques/horizontal-agreements-the-european-commission-publishes-guidelines-on-the" rel="bookmark"><strong>Horizontal agreements</strong>: The European Commission publishes Guidelines on the applicability of Article 101 TFEU to horizontal cooperation agreements</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-07-20T22:00:00Z">21 July 2023</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 832</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-115509 introduction entry-content"> <p>The Guidelines accompanying the exemption regulations for research and development and specialization agreements, which are intended to cover all horizontal agreements, have been published in the Official Journal. They are now available in all EU languages (See, commentary already published, on (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2023/chroniques/resale-price-maintenance-the-court-of-justice-of-the-european-union-points-out" rel="bookmark"><strong>Resale price maintenance</strong> : The Court of Justice of the European Union points out that, in order to penalise a practice of fixed prices, it must be established that it causes a restriction of competition <em>(Super Bock Bebidas)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-06-28T22:00:00Z">29 June 2023</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 250</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-115507 introduction entry-content"> <p>This ruling on a preliminary question has been the subject of much discussion in the run-up to the summer vacations. Let’s be clear from the outset: we are not among those who believe that this decision marks the beginning of a new decision-making practice in the field of fixed prices. <br class='autobr' /> The (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2023/chroniques/horizontal-agreements-the-european-commission-publishes-a-horizontal" rel="bookmark"><strong>Horizontal agreements</strong>: The European Commission publishes a "horizontal restrictions" package consisting essentially of two revised exemption regulations relating to specialisation agreements and research and development agreements, plus guidelines on horizontal cooperation agreements</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-05-31T22:00:00Z">1 June 2023</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 707</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-113655 introduction entry-content"> <p>Following several rounds of public consultation, on June 1, 2023 the European Commission published two new exemption regulations applicable to horizontal agreements, one relating to research and development agreements (regulation no. 2023/1066) and the other to specialization agreements (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2023/chroniques/competence-the-french-supreme-court-confirms-the-competence-of-the-competition" rel="bookmark"><strong>Competence</strong> : The French Supreme Court confirms the competence of the Competition Authority to sanction the Architects’ Association, whose litigious practices did not fall within the scope of a public service mission, nor of the prerogatives of public power conferred upon it <em>(Ordre des architectes)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-01-31T23:00:00Z">1 February 2023</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 194</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-112503 introduction entry-content"> <p>In 2019, the Competition Authority had sanctioned the order of architects for a price cartel whose existence was hardly in doubt. Indeed, the order had disseminated a method of calculating fees for the provision of their services and subjected recalcitrant architects to intimidation measures. It (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2023/chroniques/112499" rel="bookmark"><strong>Hybrid transaction</strong> : The Court of Justice of the European Union revisits the conditions for a "hybrid" transaction and affirms that pro-competitive effects can be analyzed at the stage of the search for the anti-competitive object of the agreement, through the examination of the context in which the agreement takes place <em>(HSBC)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2023-01-11T23:00:00Z">12 January 2023</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 513</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-112499 introduction entry-content"> <p>In 2016, informed of the facts by a leniency application filed by the Barclays group, the Commission sanctioned various banks for a cartel on the market for euro-denominated interest rate derivatives (EIRDs), products indexed to the Euribor, an interest rate supposed to reflect the cost of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2023/chroniques/relevant-market-the-french-supreme-court-rules-that-the-competition-authority" rel="bookmark"><strong>Relevant market</strong>: The French Supreme Court rules that the Competition Authority and the Paris Court of Appeal had correctly delimited the relevant market by using the broadest delimitation, which had led them to reject the complaint lodged by the Canal + group, as the practice was not likely to have significant anti-competitive effects <em>(Canal +)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-12-06T23:00:00Z">7 December 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 251</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-111155 introduction entry-content"> <p>This is a "beautiful" decision of the Court of Cassation concerning a problem of delimitation of the relevant market in an antitrust case. Most often, questions of delimitation of the relevant market arise in matters of abuse of a dominant position (the market share of the company in question (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/frederic-de-bure">Frédéric de Bure</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/benoit-coeure">Benoît Cœuré</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/gonenc-gurkaynak">Gönenç Gürkaynak</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/ioannis-lianos">Ioannis Lianos</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/stanislas-martin">Stanislas Martin</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2022/conferences/new-frontiers-of-antitrust-paris-21-june-2022" rel="bookmark">New Frontiers of Antitrust (Paris, 21 June 2022) </a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-10-31T23:00:00Z">November 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1217</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-109463 introduction entry-content"> <p>Abstract <br class='autobr' /> On the 21st of June, at Paris was held the 13th edition of the "New Frontiers of Antitrust" conference organized by Concurrences. This conference, held each year in Paris since 2009, now ranks first among the European antitrust independent events in terms of venue, press reports and (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2022/articles/presumptions-in-competition-law" rel="bookmark">Presumptions in competition law</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-10-31T23:00:00Z">November 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1676</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-109146 introduction entry-content"> <p>The presumption is a complex, equivocal and plural mechanism that serves various purposes. In order to present presumptions in competition law, a tripartite classification has been adopted; it highlights the close relationship between the purpose of the presumption and its force. Some (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2023/chroniques/resale-price-maintenance-the-paris-court-of-appeal-confirms-the-existence-of-a" rel="bookmark"><strong>Resale price maintenance</strong>: The Paris Court of Appeal confirms the existence of a customer-sharing cartel but considers that the practice of resale price maintenance was not established, in the famous "Apple" case which led the French Competition Authority to impose a record fine <em>(Apple)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-10-05T22:00:00Z">6 October 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 523</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-111156 introduction entry-content"> <p>While the French Competition Authority had imposed a fine of 1.24 billion euros on the American manufacturer Apple and its two French wholesalers, Ingram Micro and Tech Data (decision no. 20-D-04 of March 16, 2020), the Paris Court of Appeal reduced it to a cumulative amount of approximately 425 (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/laurence-idot">Laurence Idot</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/david-bosco">David Bosco</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/martine-behar-touchais">Martine Behar-Touchais</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/michel-debroux">Michel Debroux</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/benoit-de-nayer">Benoît De Nayer</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/pierre-petillault">Pierre Petillault</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2022/conferences/digital-market-act-competition-law-and-digital-giants-nanterre-april-1-2022" rel="bookmark">Digital market Act: Competition law and digital giants (Nanterre, April 1, 2022)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 3337</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-108348 introduction entry-content"> <p>Abstract <br class='autobr' /> This issue is devoted to the Digital Market Act (DMA) regulation adopted this summer and designed to closely monitor the practices and behaviors of the main players in the digital economy. This regulation aims to remedy the supposed flaws and failures of ordinary competition law, by (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2022/chroniques/interpretation-the-court-of-justice-of-the-european-union-in-response-to-a" rel="bookmark"><strong>Interpretation</strong>: The Court of Justice of the European Union, in response to a question referred by the German court, interprets the Commission’s decision condemning the "lorry cartel" as also covering refuse collection vehicles <em>(Daimler)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-07-31T22:00:00Z">1 August 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 198</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-109543 introduction entry-content"> <p>Article 267 TFEU gives the Court of Justice of the European Union jurisdiction to answer questions for a preliminary ruling on "the interpretation of acts of the institutions, bodies, offices and agencies of the Union". The text thus opens up the possibility of asking the Court for a question of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2022/chroniques/agriculture-the-french-competition-authority-has-issued-a-favourable-opinion-on" rel="bookmark"><strong>Agriculture</strong>: The French Competition Authority has issued a favourable opinion on the draft ordinance, the objective of which is to promote the development of weather risk insurance in agriculture, considering that insurers who simply apply a legal text cannot be sanctioned on the basis of cartels</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-07-24T22:00:00Z">25 July 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 153</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-109546 introduction entry-content"> <p>The law n° 2022-298 of March 2, 2022 on the better dissemination of crop insurance in agriculture and reforming the tools for managing climatic risks in agriculture has authorized the government to take, by way of ordinance, several measures whose objective is to promote the conclusion of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2022/chroniques/vertical-agreements-the-european-commission-adopts-a-new-exemption-regulation" rel="bookmark"><strong>Vertical agreements</strong>: The European Commission adopts a new exemption regulation applicable to distribution agreements and publishes new guidelines to accompany it</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-06-29T22:00:00Z">30 June 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 425</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-108174 introduction entry-content"> <p>The new Regulation 2020/720 replaces Regulation 330/2010, which has expired and defined the conditions for the block exemption of vertical agreements. In order to clarify the meaning of the Regulation and to provide additional information, in particular regarding the fate of contracts that fall (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2022/chroniques/rights-of-defense-the-court-of-justice-of-the-european-union-holds-that-in" rel="bookmark"><strong>Rights of defense</strong>: The Court of Justice of the European Union holds that, in order to convict an undertaking for its participation in a single infringement made up of separate infringements , it must be given the opportunity to defend itself on the existence of these separate infringements and to have explained how the various actions, taken in isolation, constitute infringements of competition law <em>(Sony, Toshiba, Quanta Storage)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-06-15T22:00:00Z">16 June 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 339</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-108176 introduction entry-content"> <p>The Court of Justice has just handed down a series of rulings relating to the cartel in the optical disk drive sector, between 2004 and 2008 - the dates vary depending on the companies convicted. In this case, the companies condemned(Sony, Toshiba, Quanta Storage...) were condemned in their (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2022/chroniques/complaint-dismissal-the-french-competition-authority-rejects-a-complaint-for" rel="bookmark"><strong>Complaint dismissal:</strong> The French Competition Authority rejects a complaint for lack of sufficient evidence, accusing the complainants of not having provided a market analysis allowing to delimit the market and to calculate the market shares of the companies in question <em>(SFR ; société 1979)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-02-22T23:00:00Z">23 February 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 150</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-106454 introduction entry-content"> <p>The French Competition Authority has just dismissed a complaint concerning facts that do not lack piquancy! The complainant is a company that distributes pornographic films. It complains about practices implemented by an Internet service provider [hereafter "SFR"] and one of its competitors ["la (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2022/chroniques/exchange-of-information-the-general-court-of-the-european-union-rejects-the" rel="bookmark"><strong>Exchange of information</strong>: The General Court of the European Union rejects the action brought by the truck manufacturer which, having refused to settle, had been heavily sanctioned by the European Commission and takes the opportunity to recall its consistent case law on single infringement and exchanges of information with an anticompetitive object <em>(Scania)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-02-01T23:00:00Z">2 February 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 324</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-106424 introduction entry-content"> <p>Everyone will recall the highly publicized conviction of truck manufacturers in a cartel that is currently giving rise to significant remedial actions. Thanks to the combined use of leniency and settlement mechanisms by four of the five cartelists, the cumulative amount of the fines imposed on (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2022/chroniques/online-distribution-the-french-supreme-court-rejects-the-appeal-brought-by-a" rel="bookmark"><strong>Online distribution</strong>: The French Supreme Court rejects the appeal brought by a motorcycle equipment manufacturer convicted of indirectly prohibiting its distributors from selling its products online, ruling that, even if individualized advice had to be given to users to ensure their safety, it could be provided online <em>(Sthil)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2022-01-25T23:00:00Z">26 January 2022</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 665</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-106426 introduction entry-content"> <p>For having imposed on its distributors an obligation known as "setting in hand", imposing a physical contact between the salesman and his purchaser, the manufacturer of motorized cultivation equipment (chainsaws and brushcutters) was condemned under the law of the vertical agreements. <br class='autobr' /> The (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2022/chroniques/dismissal-the-french-competition-authority-dismisses-a-case-concerning-the-en" rel="bookmark"><strong>Dismissal:</strong> The French Competition Authority dismisses a case concerning the adoption of a charter by a professional association (<em>Syndicat ISGH</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-11-22T23:00:00Z">23 November 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 226</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-105333 introduction entry-content"> <p>Here is an unusual case that shows the hesitations that still remain on the figure of the "business association decision", despite the publication, in January 2021, by the Competition Authority, of a study on professional bodies. This study includes a paragraph on the "enactment of standards and (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2022/chroniques/priority-clause-the-court-of-justice-of-the-european-union-answers-a-en" rel="bookmark"><strong>Priority clause:</strong> The Court of Justice of the European Union answers a preliminary question asked by a Latvian court on the classification of a "priority clause" inserted in a distribution contract as a cartel, by recalling the alternative between the anti-competitive object and effects and the conditions for granting an individual exemption, without ever referring to the exemption regulation on vertical agreements (<em>Visma Enterprise / Konkurences padome</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-11-17T23:00:00Z">18 November 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 438</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-105294 introduction entry-content"> <p>The Latvian competition authority was asked to review the validity of a "priority clause" in the distribution contracts between the manufacturer of an accounting software and its distributors. The priority mechanism worked as follows: the distributor who identified a potential customer had to (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/christian-bovet">Christian Bovet</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2021/livres/droit-de-la-commande-publique-et-droit-de-la-concurrence-de-l-union-europeenne" rel="bookmark">Droit de la commande publique et droit de la concurrence de l’Union européenne, Vincent BRIDOUX</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-10-31T23:00:00Z">November 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 876</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-103411 introduction entry-content"> <p>This section selects books on themes related to competition laws and economics. This compilation does not attempt to be exhaustive but rather a survey of themes important in the area. The survey usually covers publication over the last three months after publication of the latest issue of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2022/chroniques/resale-price-maintenance-the-french-competition-authority-condemns-a-cartel-in-en" rel="bookmark"><strong>Resale price maintenance:</strong> The French Competition Authority condemns a cartel in the form of resale price fixing by a franchisor on its franchisees <em>(Espace Foot)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-10-11T22:00:00Z">12 October 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 325</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-105320 introduction entry-content"> <p>Here are some facts of the case that remind one of an exam subject that one would gladly give to students of competition law. The franchisor, at the head of the ESPACE FOOT network (sale of sporting goods), had inserted a clause in its franchisee contracts which reads as follows: "[d]n the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2021/chroniques/price-fixing-the-french-competition-authority-sanctions-eyewear-manufacturers" rel="bookmark"><strong> Price fixing:</strong> The French Competition Authority sanctions eyewear manufacturers for imposing resale prices on their distributors and prohibiting them from selling online (<em>Luxottica / LVMH...</em> )</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-07-21T22:00:00Z">22 July 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 321</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-103354 introduction entry-content"> <p>The conviction of eyewear suppliers on 22 July 2021 for practices involving resale price maintenance and a ban on resale on the Internet shows that the most basic rules of distribution law are not always respected. There are still pathological situations that the Authority must correct. In this (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2021/chroniques/horizontal-agreement-the-paris-court-of-appeal-confirms-as-expected-the" rel="bookmark"><strong>Horizontal Agreement:</strong> The Paris Court of Appeal confirms, as expected, the sentences pronounced against endives producers and their professional organisations but significantly reduces the amount of the fines pronounced (<em>Cap Endives</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-06-30T22:00:00Z">1 July 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 228</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-103349 introduction entry-content"> <p>Continuation and end: here is the last judgment - in principle - in the famous endive case! The decision of the Court of Appeal was expected: it will hardly surprise the faithful reader of this column. Indeed, we remember the condemnation for cartels pronounced by the Competition Authority (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2021/chroniques/dismissal-the-french-competition-authority-failing-to-prove-the-existence-of" rel="bookmark"><strong>Dismissal:</strong> The French Competition Authority, failing to prove the existence of resale price maintenance, dismisses the case (<em>Kärcher</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-06-23T22:00:00Z">24 June 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 291</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-103352 introduction entry-content"> <p>Decision 21-D-14 is of particular interest with regard to the standard of proof required for a finding of resale price maintenance. After the DGGCRF had provided it with certain information, the Authority referred the matter to itself concerning practices implemented by the manufacturer Kärcher. (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2021/chroniques/internet-of-things-european-commission-publishes-first-findings-of-sector" rel="bookmark"><strong> Internet of Things:</strong> European Commission publishes first findings of sector enquiry into Internet of Things for consumers</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-06-08T22:00:00Z">9 June 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 212</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-101888 introduction entry-content"> <p>The European Commission has published the preliminary results of its sector inquiry on the Internet of Things for consumers. More than 200 companies responded to the questionnaires sent out and almost 1000 contracts were communicated to the Commission. The results of the survey are now open for (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2021/chroniques/agreements-the-european-commission-publishes-initial-impact-assessment-for-en" rel="bookmark"><strong>Horizontal agreements:</strong> The European Commission publishes initial impact assessment for Regulations 1217 and 1218/2010</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-06-06T22:00:00Z">7 June 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 194</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-101689 introduction entry-content"> <p>Regulations 1217/2010 and 1218/2010 of 14 December 2020 on research and development agreements and specialisation agreements will expire on 31 December 2022. Their evaluation has been completed. On 6 May 2021, the Commission published the results of the evaluation: overall, it revealed that (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2021/chroniques/revision-the-european-commission-publishes-the-results-of-the-evaluation-of-the" rel="bookmark"><strong>Exemption:</strong> The European Commission publishes the results of the evaluation of the Motor Vehicle Block Exemption Regulation</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-05-27T22:00:00Z">28 May 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 151</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-101687 introduction entry-content"> <p>It should be recalled that Commission Regulation (EU) No 461/2010 of 27 May 2010 on the application of Article 101(3) TFEU to categories of vertical agreements and concerted practices in the motor vehicle sector distinguishes between, on the one hand, vertical agreements for the distribution of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2021/chroniques/rail-transport-the-european-commission-sanctions-three-rail-transport-companies" rel="bookmark"><strong>Market sharing:</strong> The European Commission sanctions three rail transport companies for a market sharing cartel that led to price increases (<em>Österreichische Bundesbahnen, Deutsche Bahn ; Société Nationale des Chemins de fer belges</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-04-19T22:00:00Z">20 April 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 315</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-101700 introduction entry-content"> <p>The leniency procedure uncovered a cartel in the rail freight block train sector between the German, Austrian and Belgian rail operators. Prior to bidding for tenders, these companies consulted on the content of the bids they were about to submit, with the aim of sharing markets and customers (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2021/chroniques/covid-19-european-commission-sends-compatibility-letter-to-organisers-of-online" rel="bookmark"><strong> COVID-19:</strong> The European Commission sends compatibility letter to organisers of online forum of companies with a potential role in the production and distribution chain of COVID-19 vaccines</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-03-24T23:00:00Z">25 March 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 170</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-101697 introduction entry-content"> <p>Antitrust law is an ex post law. For the enforcement authorities, this means that their intervention takes place after the implementation of illegal practices. For companies, this means that before implementing a particular practice, it is up to them to assess it themselves in the light of the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2021/chroniques/market-distribution-the-french-competition-authority-sanctions-sandwich-en" rel="bookmark"><strong>Market distribution:</strong> The French Competition Authority sanctions sandwich manufacturers who colluded for several years to share out invitations to tender from supermarkets and applies the so-called "<em>leniency plus</em>" system (<em>Roland Monterrat / La Toque Angevine / Daunat</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-03-23T23:00:00Z">24 March 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 323</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-101708 introduction entry-content"> <p>The facts that led to this decision, which enabled the Authority to impose a fine of a cumulative amount of approximately EUR 25 million, are unfortunately quite classic. They came to its attention through the leniency procedure. Between September 2010 and September 2016, the private label (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2021/chroniques/tender-offer-the-french-competition-authority-following-a-refusal-of-a" rel="bookmark"><strong>Tender offer:</strong> The French Competition Authority, following a refusal of a transaction proposed by the DGCCRF, fines a company for submitting ‘cover-up’ tenders, resulting in an artificial increase in price for security works for tobacco retail shops (<em>Double Tour</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-03-10T23:00:00Z">11 March 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 161</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-100519 introduction entry-content"> <p>An aid scheme was introduced in 2006 to enable tobacco shop operators to make their businesses more secure by installing devices such as an alarm or a video surveillance system. The aid has been gradually increased to a maximum of EUR 15 000 every three years. Two companies, active in the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2021/chroniques/exchange-of-information-the-french-competition-authority-sanctions-a" rel="bookmark"><strong>Exchange of information:</strong> The French Competition Authority sanctions a construction company for exchanging information between bidders in a call for tenders, after the company refused the settlement proposed by the DGCCRF, and also holds its parent company liable, even though the latter’s turnover exceeds the ceiling provided for by the anti-competitive micro-practices mechanism (<em>Santerne Nord Tertiaire, Vinci Energies France</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2021-03-03T23:00:00Z">4 March 2021</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 518</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-100518 introduction entry-content"> <p>The case began before the DGCCRF, which activated the mechanism provided for in Article L. 464-9 of the French Commercial Code, which allows for the sanctioning of "anti-competitive micro-practices". As a result, two companies were sanctioned for facts constituting a cartel. The third company (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2021/chroniques/purchasing-power-the-french-competition-authority-on-the-basis-of-the-texts" rel="bookmark"><strong>Purchasing power:</strong> The French Competition Authority renders mandatory, under provisions adopted following the Egalim Law, commitments adopted by two large retailers in the context of joint purchasing agreements (<em>Carrefour / Tesco</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-12-16T23:00:00Z">17 December 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 277</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-100515 introduction entry-content"> <p>Following the decision of 22 October 2020 (discussed in the previous column), the French Competition Authority has issued a second decision on the basis of the Egalim law: it concerns the cooperation agreement between Carrefour and Tesco regarding the manufacture of their private label products (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2021/chroniques/resale-price-maintenance-the-french-competition-authority-sanctions-a-tea" rel="bookmark"><strong>Resale price maintenance:</strong> The French Competition Authority sanctions a tea manufacturer for having set up a system of resale price maintenance for its independent distributors who resell their products online (<em>Dammann Frères</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-12-02T23:00:00Z">3 December 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 452</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-99123 introduction entry-content"> <p>In a decision handed down on December 3, 2020, the French Competition Authority sanctioned Damman Frères for imposing resale prices on its distributors (independent distributors, holders of a simple brand license) who resell their products on the Internet. The sanction was imposed on the dual (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2021/chroniques/calls-for-tenders-the-french-competition-authority-decides-in-line-with" rel="bookmark"><strong>Bid rigging:</strong> The French Competition Authority decides, in line with European case law, that the concerted filing of several responses to a call for tenders by subsidiaries of the same group does not constitute an anti-competitive agreement (<em>Ovimpex group / Dhumeaux / Mondial Viande Service / Vianov</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-11-24T23:00:00Z">25 November 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 342</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-99122 introduction entry-content"> <p>Every year, the public establishment France AgriMer launches a call for tenders aimed at companies manufacturing and trading in food products in order to enable charities such as Les Restos du Cœur to organise major food distribution operations for the most disadvantaged. <br class='autobr' /> The submission of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2020/articles/the-digital-giants-in-the-face-of-the-abuse-of-economic-dependence-prohibition" rel="bookmark">The digital giants in the face of the ban on abuse of economic dependence: The French counterattack</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-10-31T23:00:00Z">November 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1901</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-97103 introduction entry-content"> <p>Does the recent conviction of Apple for abuse of economic dependence by the French Competition Authority attest to the usefulness of this qualification of national competition law in the fight against the omnipotence of the digital giants? We doubt it. For real competition issues, the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2021/chroniques/mergers-the-french-competition-authority-is-assessing-for-the-first-time-the" rel="bookmark"><strong>Mergers:</strong> The French Competition Authority is assessing, for the first time, the validity of a merger or acquisition in the food retail sector, on the basis of the texts resulting from the Egalim law (<em>Auchan, Casino, Metro, Schiever</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-10-21T22:00:00Z">22 October 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 329</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-99119 introduction entry-content"> <p>The scope of operations controllable under the merger rules is the subject of quite a lot of criticism. There are said to be "holes in the racket" according to many observers. Quite frequently, proposals are made to extend the scope of such control. For a while, attention has been focused on (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2020/chroniques/vertical-restraints-the-european-commission-publishes-its-review-of-the" rel="bookmark"><strong>Vertical restraints:</strong> The European Commission publishes its review of the Vertical Block Exemption Regulation</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-09-07T22:00:00Z">8 September 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 411</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-97548 introduction entry-content"> <p>As Regulation No 330/2010 of 20 April 2010 applicable to vertical agreements expires on 31 May 2022, it is necessary to start thinking about what to do with it as from that date. The Commission has just published a 233-page assessment, on the basis of which it will decide whether to let this (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2020/chroniques/market-test-the-french-competition-authority-launches-a-market-test-on-the" rel="bookmark"><strong>Market test:</strong> The French Competition Authority launches a market test on the commitments proposed by the famous building brick company in order to address the competition concerns resulting from its pricing policy (<em>Lego</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-07-29T22:00:00Z">30 July 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 322</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-97557 introduction entry-content"> <p>Lego ’s policy of price discounts applied by Lego to its distributors led the Casino referral centre to file a complaint with the French Competition Authority. Rather than engage in litigation, the Authority is attempting to respond to this situation by resorting to the commitment procedure. At (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2020/chroniques/proportionnality-the-general-court-of-the-european-union-following-a-referral" rel="bookmark"><strong>Proportionnality:</strong> The General Court of the European Union, following a referral by the Court of Justice of the European Union, rules for the second time on the liability of one of the undertakings involved in the chipcard cartel and increases by 5% the reduction granted, in order to proportionately adjust the fine to the number and intensity of anticompetitive contacts (<em>Infineon Technologies</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-07-07T22:00:00Z">8 July 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 354</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-97545 introduction entry-content"> <p>With the ruling handed down on 8 July 2020, it is hoped that the litigation initiated by Infineon Technologies regarding its participation in the card chip cartel will finally be over. It will be remembered that four major companies in this sector had been condemned for a cartel in the form of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2020/chroniques/digital-platforms-the-commission-for-economic-affairs-analyses-a-parliamentary" rel="bookmark"><strong>Digital platforms:</strong> The Commission for Economic Affairs analyses a parliamentary report submitted by MPs Faure-Muntian and Fasquelle, containing certain proposals aiming at strengthening the regulatory framework applicable to digital platforms</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-06-23T22:00:00Z">24 June 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 219</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-97539 introduction entry-content"> <p>The parliamentary report presented by MEPs Faure-Muntian and Fasquelle is devoted to the regulation of economic activity and the power of digital platforms. Platform" is defined by reference to the current article L. 111-7, I C. conso. which refers to "any natural or legal person offering, on a (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2020/chroniques/fine-the-paris-court-of-appeal-mostly-confirms-the-fine-amounts-imposed-by-the" rel="bookmark"><strong>Fine:</strong> The Paris Court of Appeal mostly confirms the fine amounts imposed by the French Competition Authority in the matter of hygiene and cleaning products (<em>L’Oréal</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-06-17T22:00:00Z">18 June 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 353</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-97550 introduction entry-content"> <p>It will be recalled that on 18 December 2014, the Competition Authority imposed heavy fines on the members of a cartel involving hygiene and cleaning products (Decision No. 14-D-19). L’Oréal was unable to take advantage of the leniency programme and was therefore fined the highest fine. It then (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2020/chroniques/vertical-agreement-the-paris-court-of-appeal-dismisses-the-action-brought-by" rel="bookmark"><strong>Vertical agreement:</strong> The Paris Court of Appeal dismisses the appeal brought by members of a car repair and distribution network against the decision of the French Competition Authority rejecting their complaint for lack of conclusive evidence (<em>Garage Richard Drevet</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-06-03T22:00:00Z">4 June 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 270</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-96145 introduction entry-content"> <p>Several operators of the Hyundai network, which repair Hyundai vehicles, had complained to the Competition Authority about their foreclosure from the car network. They considered this action to be unlawful because they considered that they fulfilled the criteria for the selective distribution (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2020/chroniques/definition-of-the-relevant-market-the-european-commission-publishes-a-roadmap-en" rel="bookmark"><strong>Relevant market:</strong> The European Commission publishes a roadmap explaining the steps that should lead it to revise the Notice on the definition of the relevant market</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-04-02T22:00:00Z">3 April 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 559</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-96138 introduction entry-content"> <p>In a roadmap published on 3 April 2020, the European Commission officially launched the process of revising the Notice on the definition of the relevant market, which had not been amended since its publication on 9 December 1997. As a first step, the Commission invited interested parties to take (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2020/chroniques/restriction-by-object-the-french-supreme-court-firmly-states-that-the-notion-of" rel="bookmark"><strong>Restriction by object:</strong> The French Supreme Court firmly states that the notion of restriction by object must be assessed restrictively, in the absence of experience acquired by antitrust authorities with respect to the relevant practice (<em>Banque postale</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2020-01-28T23:00:00Z">29 January 2020</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 410</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-94732 introduction entry-content"> <p>In the banking sector, the 2000s were marked by the transition to dematerialisation. In the case of cheque cashing, this dematerialisation led to an acceleration in the transfer of sums. As a result, the bank of the issuer of the cheque (the drawer) loses the money sooner and the bank of the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2020/chroniques/single-and-continuous-infringement-the-french-competition-authority-imposes-a" rel="bookmark"><strong>Single and continuous infringement:</strong> The French Competition Authority imposes a heavy fine to manufacturers of stewed fruits, for agreeing on prices and sharing markets (<em>Andros / Coroos...</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-12-16T23:00:00Z">17 December 2019</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 308</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-94742 introduction entry-content"> <p>After laundry and hygiene products, here’s another consumer product that appears to be cartelized: compotes! The manufacturers of compotes are fined a total of more than 58 million euros. <br class='autobr' /> As is often the case, it was the leniency procedure that enabled the Authority to learn about this secret (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2020/chroniques/relevant-market-the-european-commissioner-for-competition-margrethe-vestager" rel="bookmark"><strong>Relevant market:</strong> The European Commissioner for Competition, Margrethe Vestager, announces a revision of the 1997 Guidelines on the definition of relevant markets</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-12-08T23:00:00Z">9 December 2019</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 292</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-93294 introduction entry-content"> <p>While French parliamentarians have just published a report on European competition law in which they advocate the disappearance of the notion of "relevant market" (P. Anato and C. The Grip, "Information report made on behalf of the European Affairs Commission on European competition law in the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2020/chroniques/association-of-undertakings-the-french-competition-authority-fines-an-architect" rel="bookmark"><strong>Association of undertakings:</strong> The French Competition Authority fines an architect association which vigorously imposed on its members a minimum price maintenance in relation to public tenders (<em>Architects association</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-09-29T22:00:00Z">30 September 2019</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 384</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-93300 introduction entry-content"> <p>Ignorance of competition law or a feeling of not being subject to its laws? The liberal professions will have to learn to cope with the constraints of competition. After having condemned notaries (decision no. 19-D-12 of 24 June 2019 relating to practices implemented by notaries in real estate (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2020/chroniques/equal-treatment-the-general-court-of-the-european-union-dismisses-the-new" rel="bookmark"><strong>Equal treatment:</strong> The General Court of the European Union dismisses the new appeal brought by an undertaking fined for its participation in the paper cartel against the decision ’re-adopted’ by the European Commission, since it does not infringe any of the fundamental principles of procedure (<em>Printeos</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-09-23T22:00:00Z">24 September 2019</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 251</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-93288 introduction entry-content"> <p>The envelope cartel has given rise to numerous decisions by different European and national authorities and courts. The decision adopted on 10 December 2014 by the European Commission, which sanctioned various envelope manufacturers for their participation in various cartel activities, is at the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2020/chroniques/exchange-of-information-the-general-court-of-the-european-union-confirms-that" rel="bookmark"><strong>Exchange of information:</strong> The General Court of the European Union confirms that exchanges of information between traders constitute an infringement by object, but blames the European Commission for an insufficient motivation in setting the amount of the fine (<em>HSBC</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-09-23T22:00:00Z">24 September 2019</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 265</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-93289 introduction entry-content"> <p>On 7 December 2016, the European Commission sanctioned several banks for various cartel activities in a "single and continuous infringement" in the market for euro-denominated interest rate derivatives (EIRDs). One bank (Barclays), having disclosed the facts, was granted leniency; others (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2019/chroniques/calculation-of-damages-the-european-commission-publishes-its-guidelines-for" rel="bookmark"><strong>Calculation of damages:</strong>The European Commission publishes its <em>“Guidelines for national courts on how to estimate the share of overcharge which was passed on to the indirect purchaser”</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-08-08T22:00:00Z">9 August 2019</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 411</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-92330 introduction entry-content"> <p>The European Commission is continuing its work of education and assistance to national courts applying EU competition law in the context of civil actions for damages. After the Commission Notice on the quantification of damages (OJEU 13 June 2013) and the accompanying "practical guide" is a new (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2019/chroniques/association-of-undertakings-the-french-competition-authority-dismisses-for-lack" rel="bookmark"><strong>Association of undertakings:</strong>The French Competition Authority dismisses, for lack of evidence, a complaint brought by an online content provider allegedly deprived of the effective ability of accepting online payments by credit cards (<em>Dstorage / Visa / Mastercard</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-07-30T22:00:00Z">31 July 2019</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 340</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-92334 introduction entry-content"> <p>Now that’s a spicy case! The Dstorage company did not lack audacity when it filed a complaint against players in the banking sector for the implementation of anti-competitive practices that gradually deprived it of the possibility of accepting payments by bank card. <br class='autobr' /> Practices to combat illegal (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2019/chroniques/price-maintenance-the-french-competition-authority-issues-a-similar-decision" rel="bookmark"><strong>Price maintenance:</strong> The French Competition Authority issues a similar decision fining one of the producers who had not yet been fined, following a decision dated of December 20th, 2018 regarding the same practices implemented in the same sector (<em>Agrotechniek / C.I.S. / Hydro Factory</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-07-29T22:00:00Z">30 July 2019</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 390</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-92336 introduction entry-content"> <p>Agrotechniek Metrop, a producer of liquid fertilisers, was dissolved shortly before the notification of objections, which resulted in the conviction by Decision No 18-D-26 of 20 December 2018.. For this reason, in 2018, the Authority preferred to postpone its decision on his case and wait to see (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/patrickbenezit-orange-fr">Patrick Bénézit</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/hbeyler-fcd-fr">Hugues Beyler</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/jacques-davy">Jacques Davy</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteurs/antoine-suau-reseaufnsea-fr">Antoine Suau</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/vweil-lancry-ania-net">Valérie Weil-Lancry</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2019/conferences/round-table-the-reform-of-the-french-commercial-code-s-title-iv-book-iv" rel="bookmark">Expectations of economic operators (The reform of the French Commercial Code’s Title IV Book IV - Nanterre, April 4th, 2019)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2019</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 321</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-91033 introduction entry-content"> <p>A round table, moderated by Professor Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi, allowed the representatives of the various links in the sectors to express themselves and discuss the content of the new texts. From upstream to downstream, this roundtable brought together: For the production: Patrick Bénézit, (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2019/chroniques/association-of-undertakings-the-french-competition-authority-fines-in-two" rel="bookmark"><strong>Association of undertakings:</strong> The French Competition Authority fines, in two distinct decisions, public notaries of Franche-Comté on the one hand, and the bailiffs of Hauts-de-Seine on the other hand, for implementing a price fixing cartel (<em>GIE Notimo</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-06-23T22:00:00Z">24 June 2019</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 259</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-92332 introduction entry-content"> <p>The famous "educational work" on competition rules is clearly not yet complete. Last June, legal professionals - notaries and bailiffs - were, via their representative organisations, sanctioned by the Competition Authority for price-fixing practices (See, for similar facts, Aut. conc., No. (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2019/chroniques/exclusive-right-the-french-competition-authority-sanctions-a-manufacturer-of" rel="bookmark"><strong>Exclusive right:</strong> The French Competition Authority sanctions a manufacturer of medical biology products and its wholesaler-distributor for having agreed on an exclusive right of import in French Guiana, in violation of Article L. 420-2-1 of the French Commercial Code (<em>bioMérieux, Guyane service médical</em>) </a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-05-28T22:00:00Z">29 May 2019</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 404</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-91524 introduction entry-content"> <p>The Competition Authority has once again just punished economic players for agreeing to exclusive import rights in overseas territories. The case concerns medical biology products, which are used by hospitals to carry out in vitro diagnostic tests. In this case, an exclusivity clause had been (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2019/chroniques/commitments-the-european-commission-renders-legally-binding-commitments-whereby-en" rel="bookmark"><strong>Commitments:</strong> The European Commission renders legally binding commitments whereby two global payment associations agree to reduce the interchange fees paid on purchases made in the European Union with a debit or credit card issued outside the European Union (<em>Visa, Mastercard II</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2019-04-28T22:00:00Z">29 April 2019</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 219</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-91530 introduction entry-content"> <p>A good illustration of the "extraterritoriality" of competition law: the two US companies competing with each other, Mastercard and Visa, have agreed to give commitments to reduce their multilateral interchange fees on payments made within the European Economic Area (EEA) by cardholders of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2019/chroniques/xxx-xxx-xxx" rel="bookmark"><strong>Resale price:</strong> The French Competition Authority sanctions several producers and resellers of liquid fertilizers for a mechanism of resale price maintenance (<em>Agrotechniek, C.I.S., Hydro Factory</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-12-19T23:00:00Z">20 December 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 294</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-90140 introduction entry-content"> <p>The commented decision concerns a very small economic sector: liquid fertilisers for soil-less cultivation (hydroponics) are only used by well-informed customers who practice particular forms of cultivation. The market is shared by a few manufacturers with a strong reputation in the sector. The (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2019/chroniques/xxx-xxx-bubble-diving-la-spirotechnique" rel="bookmark"><strong>Resale price:</strong> The Paris Court of Appeal sanctions a mechanism of resale price maintenance on the sole basis of national competition law provisions (<em>Bubble diving / La Spirotechnique</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-12-18T23:00:00Z">19 December 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 348</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-90138 introduction entry-content"> <p>The Paris Court of Appeal, hearing a civil action for compensation for the consequences of a vertical cartel practice, characterizes the anti-competitive practice and sanctions the supplier (the company Spirotechnique) to compensate the damage suffered by one of its distributors (the company (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2019/chroniques/the-european-commission-heavily-sanctions-a-clothing-company-for-imposing-on" rel="bookmark"><strong>Online sales:</strong> The European Commission imposes a heavy fine to a clothes manufacturer for the setting up of various mechanisms limiting the freedom of its retailers to sell online (<em>Guess</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-12-16T23:00:00Z">17 December 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 630</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-90128 introduction entry-content"> <p>The European Commission has just fined the well-known clothing company Guess nearly €40 million for having stipulated various anti-competitive clauses in its distribution contracts. The decision comes in the wake of those that have been adopted in recent years to try to build the online (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2019/chroniques/resale-price-maintenance-the-french-competition-authority-fines-household" rel="bookmark"><strong>Resale price maintenance:</strong> The French Competition Authority fines household appliance manufacturers for having agreed on resale prices recommended to their distributors, a practice it chooses to qualify as ‘continued and repeated’, because of a period of suspension during its implementation (<em>Household appliances</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-12-04T23:00:00Z">5 December 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 372</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-89519 introduction entry-content"> <p>The Competition Authority, informed of the disputed practices by the DGCCRF, which provided it with evidence, sanctioned two cartels between household appliance manufacturers. The practice led to cost increases borne by distributors and kitchen manufacturers. The extent of the additional costs (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2019/chroniques/agriculture-the-european-commission-publishes-a-report-on-the-application-of" rel="bookmark"><strong>Agriculture:</strong> The European Commission publishes a report on the application of competition rules to the agricultural sector</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-10-25T22:00:00Z">26 October 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 190</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-89514 introduction entry-content"> <p>On the basis of information provided by Member States, national competition authorities and a number of professional organisations, the Commission has published a report of around 15 pages on the application of the competition rules in the agricultural sector during the period from 2012 to (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2019/chroniques/online-distribution-the-french-competition-authority-applies-the-pierre-fabre" rel="bookmark"><strong>Online distribution:</strong> The French Competition Authority applies the Pierre Fabre and Coty case law in order to assess the validity of selective criteria applied by the manufacturer, regarding the possibility for its distributors to distribute online (<em>Distribution of mechanical garden tools</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-10-23T22:00:00Z">24 October 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 508</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-89517 introduction entry-content"> <p>Following an investigation carried out by the DGCCRF, the Competition Authority, seized of its own motion, sanctioned a manufacturer of motorcycling equipment (Stihl brand), at the head of a selective distribution network, for restricting the possibility offered to its distributors to use online (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2019/chroniques/equality-of-treatment-the-general-court-of-the-european-union-annuls-a-decision" rel="bookmark"><strong>Equality of treatment:</strong> The General Court of the European Union annuls a decision of the European Commission on grounds of violation of the principle of equality of treatment in the setting of fines (<em>GEA</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-10-17T22:00:00Z">18 October 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 355</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-89504 introduction entry-content"> <p>Here is another episode in the complicated business of thermal stabilizers, this time involving the epoxidized soybean oil and esters (ESBO/esters) sector. It should already be noted that the decision is particularly difficult to read. A (simplified) reminder of the facts is necessary. By a (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2018/case-comments/food-sector-the-french-supreme-court-annuls-a-judgment-of-the-paris-court-of" rel="bookmark"><strong>Food sector:</strong> The French Supreme Court annuls a judgment of the Paris Court of Appeal in the endive cartel inviting the court to apply criteria laid down by the Court of Justice of the European Union in a preliminary ruling for the interpretation of the European Regulation establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products (<em>APEF</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-09-11T22:00:00Z">12 September 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 223</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-88156 introduction entry-content"> <p>New - expected - aspect in the endives case. It is recalled that it was after having been sanctioned, successively by the Competition Authority and then the Paris Court of Appeal, that the cartel between endives producers was brought before the magistrates of the Court of Cassation. Faced with (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2018/case-comments/concerted-practices-the-paris-court-of-appeal-upholds-the-french-competition" rel="bookmark"><strong>Concerted practices:</strong> The Paris Court of Appeal upholds the French Competition Authority’s decision in the sector of courier services while marginally reducing some fines, and confirms the need to carry out a global analysis in this type of cases (<em>Chronopost</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-07-18T22:00:00Z">19 July 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 373</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-88162 introduction entry-content"> <p>We remember the exemplary convictions handed down in 2015 by the Competition Authority against almost all transport companies guilty of concerted practices constituting cartels. Three years later, it was the turn of the Paris Court of Appeal to rule. It took no less than 190 pages for the Court (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2018/case-comments/nouvelle-traduction-abus-de-position-dominante-l-autorite-de-la-concurrence" rel="bookmark"><strong>Abuse of dominant position:</strong> The French Competition Authority rejects the qualification of abuse of dominant position and as a result, rejects the qualification of anticompetitive agreements, thereby establishing a relevant connection between these two qualifications (<em>IT services maintenance</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-06-26T22:00:00Z">27 June 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 286</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-88164 introduction entry-content"> <p>The origin of this case lies in the filing of a complaint by several companies of the Econocom group, active in the IT maintenance sector, against three well-known computer hardware manufacturers: IBM, HP and Oracle. In this connection, it should be remembered that the maintenance activity may (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2018/case-comments/agriculture-the-french-competition-authority-delivers-an-opinion-relating-to" rel="bookmark"><strong> Agriculture : </strong>The French Competition Authority delivers an opinion relating to the agricultural sector, in which it reminds the scope of the various exceptions to the prohibition of anticompetitive practices applying to producer organisations (POs), associations of producer organisations (APOs) and inter-branch organisations (IBOs) <em>(Agricultural sector)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-05-02T22:00:00Z">3 May 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 473</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-87573 introduction entry-content"> <p>The agricultural sector is at the heart of the attention and topicality of competition law. In 2017, when the "États généraux de l’alimentation" were held, which provided a forum for discussion and negotiation for the various players in the production and distribution chain, the CJEU handed down (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2018/chroniques/relevant-market-the-court-of-justice-of-the-european-union-dismisses-the" rel="bookmark"><strong>Relevant market</strong>: The Court of Justice of the European Union dismisses the appeals brought by certain members of the cartel of international air freight forwarding services, and draws a distinction between the scope of the practices at stake and the delineation of the relevant markets affected by such practices (<em>Kühne + Nagel International ; Schenker ; Deutsche Bahn ; Panalpina World Transport</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-01-31T23:00:00Z">1 February 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 389</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-86877 introduction entry-content"> <p>By 2012, the Commission had sanctioned 14 international groups for participating in four separate agreements relating to the pricing of international air transit services. After the traditional actions for annulment and full jurisdiction brought before the Court of First Instance, the case was (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2018/chroniques/survey-the-french-competition-authority-publishes-survey-results-on-french" rel="bookmark"><strong>Cartels - Survey:</strong> The French Competition Authority publishes survey results on French views of cartel practices</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-01-21T23:00:00Z">22 January 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 166</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-86869 introduction entry-content"> <p>The FIFG survey commissioned by the Authority, the results of which have just been released, reveals that the French are "overwhelmingly opposed to cartels", with 73% believing that this practice is harmful to consumers. Eighty per cent consider the practice of exclusionary conduct by a dominant (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2018/chroniques/restriction-of-competition-by-object-the-paris-court-of-appeal-confirms-that-a" rel="bookmark"><strong>Restriction of competition by object:</strong> The Paris Court of Appeal confirms that a clause of territorial restriction inserted in the internal Rule Book of a cooperative company must be analysed from the standpoint of horizontal agreements and qualified as a restriction of competition by object (<em>GIF</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2018-01-17T23:00:00Z">18 January 2018</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 393</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-86875 introduction entry-content"> <p>The distinction between horizontal and vertical agreements is very clear in theoretical terms, but is less clear when it comes to specific assumptions that are difficult to classify. Above all, even though on the surface the two types of agreements appear to be opposed, in practice their (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2018/chroniques/territorial-market-sharing-the-court-of-justice-confirms-that-a-contractual" rel="bookmark"><strong>Territorial market sharing:</strong> The Court of justice confirms that a contractual provision organizing a territorial non-compete agreement constitutes an anticompetitive agreement, irrespective of the caveat “to the extent permissible by law”, inserted therein (<em>Telefonica</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2017-12-12T23:00:00Z">13 December 2017</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 417</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-85803 introduction entry-content"> <p>It will be recalled that in a judgment of 28 June 2016, the EU Court of First Instance condemned Telefonica for inserting a non-competition clause in the divestiture contract between the Spanish (Telefonica) and Portuguese (PT) operators for the control of the Brazilian telephone operator Vivo. (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2018/chroniques/common-market-organization-in-a-preliminary-ruling-requested-by-the-french-cour" rel="bookmark"><strong>Common market organization:</strong> In a preliminary ruling requested by the French Cour de cassation, the Court of justice clarifies the interplay between the EU rules applying to the agriculture sector and the various derogations to Article 101, §1 TFEU (<em>Association des producteurs vendeurs d’endives</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2017-11-13T23:00:00Z">14 November 2017</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 340</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-85799 introduction entry-content"> <p>In a decision that received some media attention, on March 6, 2012, the Authority condemned a number of producers and professional organizations for their participation in a cartel in the endive production and marketing sector (Dec. No. 12-D-08). Although the fines imposed remained fairly (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2017/case-comments/participation-to-a-single-meeting-the-paris-court-of-appeal-approves-the" rel="bookmark"><strong>Participation to a single meeting:</strong> The Paris court of Appeal approves the standard of proof applied by the French Competition Authority, which imposes, when its decision is based solely on domestic law, other circumstantial evidence than one single participation to an anticompetitive meeting, in order to retain the company’s liability (<em>Smith & Smith Characters</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2017-07-05T22:00:00Z">6 July 2017</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 624</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-85127 introduction entry-content"> <p>On September 29, 2016, the French Competition Authority condemned the main professional association of model agencies and several model agencies on the basis of Article L. 420-1 of the French Commercial Code, accusing them of having issued and then applied price lists established during (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2017/case-comments/nouvelle-traduction-120-calcul-de-l-amende-la-commission-europeenne-re-adopte" rel="bookmark"><strong>Calculation of the fine:</strong> The European Commission re-imposes €4.7 million fine on envelopes manufacturer for price-fixing cartel (<em>Printeos</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2017-06-15T22:00:00Z">16 June 2017</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 184</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-85124 introduction entry-content"> <p>The re-adoption procedure allows the Commission to impose a further fine of EUR 4 729 000 on the manufacturer of Printeos envelopes for its participation in the horizontal cartel involving price coordination, market sharing and exchange of sensitive information. In its original decision, the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2017/case-comments/sector-enquiry-e-commerce-final-report-the-european-commission-publishes-its" rel="bookmark"><strong>Sector enquiry:</strong> The European Commission publishes its final report on the E-Commerce sector inquiry and draws attention on various practices that hinder the development of the e-Commerce and sends a warning about possible sanctions (<em>Final report on the E-commerce Sector Inquiry</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2017-05-09T22:00:00Z">10 May 2017</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 385</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-84464 introduction entry-content"> <p>On 6 May 2015, as part of the Digital Single Market Strategy, the European Commission launched a major sector inquiry into e-commerce of consumer goods and digital content in the EU. In September 2016, the Commission published a preliminary report and submitted it for public consultation, (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2017/case-comments/reference-for-a-preliminary-ruling-advocate-general-wahl-issues-its-opinion-en" rel="bookmark"><strong>Reference for a preliminary ruling:</strong> Advocate General Wahl issues its opinion regarding reference for a preliminary ruling in the endive cartel case (<em>APVE</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2017-04-05T22:00:00Z">6 April 2017</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 274</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-84466 introduction entry-content"> <p>The Court of Cassation has referred a question to the Court of Justice for a preliminary ruling on the relationship between the various derogations from the prohibition on cartels in the fruit and vegetable sector. After recalling that, as a matter of principle, the agricultural sector falls (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2017/case-comments/airfreight-cartel-new-decision-fine-the-european-commission-re-adopts-decision" rel="bookmark"><strong>New decision:</strong> The European Commission re-adopts decision relating to airfreight cartel (<em>Airfreight</em>)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2017-03-16T23:00:00Z">17 March 2017</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 317</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-84470 introduction entry-content"> <p>It will be remembered that after the European Commission’s heavy condemnation in 2010 of eleven air freight carriers for their participation in a cartel, the Court of First Instance had to annul the Commission’s decision in December 2015 because of a procedural flaw. It appeared that the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2017/chroniques/basic-amount-of-the-fine-the-european-court-of-justice-confirms-that-when" rel="bookmark"><strong>Basic amount of the fine:</strong> The European Court of Justice confirms that, when calculating the basic amount of the fine, the European Commission shall take into account the value of sales negotiated outside the EEA of goods delivered within the EEA <em>(Samsung)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2017-03-08T23:00:00Z">9 March 2017</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 230</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-83843 introduction entry-content"> <p>In dismissing Samsung’s appeal, the Court of Justice confirms the penalty imposed on that undertaking for participating in the cartel of cathode-ray tubes for television sets and computer monitors, which has been split into two single and continuous infringements, one relating to CPT (computer (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2017/chroniques/information-exchange-the-french-competition-authority-considers-that-there-is" rel="bookmark"><strong>Information exchange:</strong> The French Competition Authority considers that there is no need to adjudicate on two alleged cartel practices <em>(Car rentals)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2017-01-26T23:00:00Z">27 January 2017</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 298</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-83839 introduction entry-content"> <p>In a Decision of 27 February 2017, the Authority dismissed two practices from which car rental companies benefit. The first consisted in informing each other, on a monthly basis, of the figures achieved at Paris airports, the second in having introduced a ’station surcharge’. <br class='autobr' /> With regard to (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2017/chroniques/interruption-of-the-limitation-period-the-french-supreme-court-reaffirms-that" rel="bookmark"><strong>Interruption of the limitation period:</strong> The French Supreme Court reaffirms that an act relating to the legal proceedings interrupts the limitation period for all related facts <em>(Reckitt Benckiser)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2017-01-10T23:00:00Z">11 January 2017</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 338</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-83842 introduction entry-content"> <p>It will be recalled that by a decision of 18 December 2013 (No. 13-D-21)In a decision handed down in April 2007, the Competition Authority sanctioned Schering-Plough, which markets the drug called "Subutex" (used in the treatment of heroin addiction as a substitute leading to detoxification), (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/emmanuelle-claudel">Emmanuelle Claudel</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/florian-bien">Florian Bien</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/thomas-k-cheng-20736">Thomas K. Cheng</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2017/conferences/case-3-intermediation-platforms-competition-law-enforcement-in-the-digital" rel="bookmark">Intermediation platforms (Competition law enforcement in the digital sector - Nanterre, 17 November 2016)</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2017-04-30T22:00:00Z">May 2017</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1339</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-84127 introduction entry-content"> <p>Case 3 illustrates the practices of an intermediation platform referencing professionals; The case was studied in the scope of UE, German, French, American, Chinese and Japanese laws. An economist has also shared his point of view. <br class='autobr' /> 1. The Moov’ is an intermediation platform with a network of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2017/conferences/introductory-remarks-competition-law-enforcement-in-the-digital-sector-nanterre" rel="bookmark">Competition law enforcement in the digital sector: Introductory remarks</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2017-04-30T22:00:00Z">May 2017</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1543</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-84129 introduction entry-content"> <p>For several years, the European institutions and competition authorities have been focusing their attention on the digital sector (see The Digital Agenda for Europe, launched in May 2010). <br class='autobr' /> The international colloquium held at the University of Paris Nanterre, on 17 November 2016, with the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2017/chroniques/participation-to-cartel-meetings-the-french-supreme-court-rules-that-a-company" rel="bookmark"><strong> Participation to cartel meetings:</strong> The French Supreme Court rules that a company can be held liable for its participation to a cartel even on the basis of a single participation to a cartel meeting without publicly distancing itself, but one cannot assume from the absence of public distancing that it maintained its participation to the cartel when it is established that it stopped attending cartel meetings <em>(GoodMilIs Deutschland / Grands Moulins de Paris)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2016-11-07T23:00:00Z">8 November 2016</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 692</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-83436 introduction entry-content"> <p>By decision of 13 March 2012, the Competition Authority had sanctioned a Franco-German cartel implemented on the market for flour for human consumption. Several cartels were sanctioned: first, a cartel between German and French millers aimed at sharing the market territorially, and second, two (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/damien-brac-de-la-perriere">Damien Brac de la Perrière</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/marie-anne-frison-roche">Marie-Anne Frison-Roche</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/virginie-beaumeunier">Virginie Beaumeunier</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2016/dossier/modernization-of-notary-profession" rel="bookmark">Modernization of notary profession</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2016-10-31T23:00:00Z">November 2016</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 490</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-81864 introduction entry-content"> <p>Dedicated to the modernization of several regulated professions (notaries, bailiffs, legal auctioneers…), this Trends issue offers a contribution by Virginie Beaumeunier, French competition authority’s general rapporteur, describing intended goals and the method used by the Competition (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2017/chroniques/participation-to-a-single-meeting-the-french-competition-authority-fines-a" rel="bookmark"><strong> Participation to a single meeting: </strong> The French Competition Authority fines a professional union and its members for implementing guidelines on tariffs and clarifies the criteria upon which a company can be held liable for a single participation to a cartel meeting <em>(Model agency) </em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2016-09-28T22:00:00Z">29 September 2016</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 352</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-83438 introduction entry-content"> <p>The model agency sector has just been hit by a decision of the Authority sanctioning, for anti-competitive agreements, the main professional union, SYNAM, and several model agencies that are members of this union. The companies in question are accused of having drawn up tariff schedules which (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2016/case-comments/e-commerce-the-european-commission-publishes-its-preliminary-report-on-the-e" rel="bookmark"><strong>E-commerce:</strong> The European Commission publishes its Preliminary Report on the e-commerce sector inquiry</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2016-09-14T22:00:00Z">15 September 2016</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 182</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-82043 introduction entry-content"> <p>The Commission published on 15 September its preliminary conclusions on the sector inquiry launched on electronic commerce. Unsurprisingly, the emphasis is on the growing importance of the digital sector. The practices most commonly found in this sector are the subject of rich analyses as to (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2016/case-comments/single-and-continuous-infringement-the-general-court-of-the-european-union" rel="bookmark"><strong>Single and continuous infringement:</strong> The General Court of the European Union rejects, in the saga of pre-stressing cartel, the appeal brought by four Spanish companies and applies again the concept of single economic entity to retain the liability of the parent company <em>(Moreda-Riviere Trefilerías, Trefilerías Quijano, Trenzas y Cables de Acero PSC and Global Steel Wire)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2016-08-31T22:00:00Z">1 September 2016</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 261</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-80804 introduction entry-content"> <p>On 30 June 2010, the European Commission sanctioned nearly twenty companies for taking part in a cartel in the prestressing steel sector, which dates back to the 1980s and only ended in September 2002. For the record, the first information on this cartel was sent to the European Commission in (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2016/case-comments/licence-the-court-of-justice-of-the-european-union-holds-that-the-obligation" rel="bookmark"><strong>Licence:</strong> The Court of Justice of the European Union holds that the obligation imposed on the licensee to pay royalties is not contrary the Article 101 TFEU even if the license is annulled or if the use of the licensed technology – even without license – would not have constituted a counterfeit, as long as the licensee can freely terminate the agreement, subject to a reasonable notice <em>(Genentech / Hoechst et Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2016-07-06T22:00:00Z">7 July 2016</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 720</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-82036 introduction entry-content"> <p>The judgment on the question referred for a preliminary ruling follows the question referred by the Paris Court of Appeal concerning the compatibility with Article 101 TFEU of the practice of requiring a licensee, party to a patent licensing agreement, to pay a royalty when the patent has been (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2016/case-comments/geographic-allocation-of-market-the-general-court-of-the-european-union" rel="bookmark"><strong>Geographic allocation of market:</strong> The General Court of the European Union confirms the illegality of a geographic allocation clause contained in a sale deal between two telecoms operators, but reverses the Commission decision with respect to the determination of the fine <em>(Portugal Telecom SGPS and Telefónica)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2016-06-27T22:00:00Z">28 June 2016</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 399</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-82039 introduction entry-content"> <p>The two judgments handed down on 28 June 2016 relating to the Spanish and Portuguese telecommunications markets concern a non-competition clause inserted in an agreement between the two main telecommunications operators in Spain (Telefonica) and Portugal (Portugal Telecom, known as PT) on the (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2016/case-comments/Local-anticompetitive-practice-The-79095" rel="bookmark"><strong>Local anticompetitive practice:</strong> The French National Competition Authority imposes heavy fines to four companies who -contrary to others- had refused the transaction proposed by the ministry of Economy</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2016-01-28T18:11:00Z">28 January 2016</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1289</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-79095 introduction entry-content"> <p>It should be remembered that it was the Order of 13 November 2008 on the modernisation of competition regulation that granted the Minister of the Economy the power to sanction what are commonly known as "anti-competitive micro-practices". Article L. 464-9 of the C. com. defines these practices (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2016/case-comments/Settlement-The-European-Commission-79084" rel="bookmark"><strong>Settlement:</strong> The European Commission fines two Japanese car parts producers after a settlement procedure for participating in a cartel for alternators and starters with another firm <em>(Melco / Hitachi)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2016-01-27T18:11:00Z">27 January 2016</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 166</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-79084 introduction entry-content"> <p>In a press release of 27 January 2016, the Commission announces that it has just sanctioned a new cartel practice in the car parts sector. This time it involved a cartel between three Japanese manufacturers, suppliers of alternators and starter motors. Even though it was initiated and (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2016/case-comments/Economic-and-legal-context-The" rel="bookmark"><strong>Economic and legal context:</strong> The Court of Justice of the European Union dismisses the appeal and explains that the analysis of the economic and legal context of the agreement can be limited to what is strictly necessary to characterize its anticompetitive object, and that market share on a territory broader than that of the agreement can be taken into account in determining the basic amount of the fine <em>(Toshiba Corporation)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2016-01-20T18:10:00Z">20 January 2016</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 3447</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-79088 introduction entry-content"> <p>In its judgment of 20 January 2016, the Court of Justice dismissed the appeal brought by Toshiba Corporation in the power transformers cartel case, in which the Commission had fined Toshiba Corporation €13.2 million (decision of 7 October 2009, COMP/39.129), a decision upheld by the General (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2016/case-comments/Lack-of-motivation-The-General" rel="bookmark"><strong>Lack of motivation</strong>: The General Court of the European Union annuls the Commission decision in the air cargo cartel, because of a contradiction between the statement of objections and the operative part of the decision <em>(Cargo cartel)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-12-18T14:34:00Z">18 December 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 256</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-77651 introduction entry-content"> <p>Revealed through the leniency programme, the cartel between 21 air carriers to fix a ’fuel surcharge’ and a ’security surcharge’ had been condemned by the Commission by a decision of 9 December 2010 (Decision C(2010) 7694 final). It will be remembered that Air France had thus been penalised to (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2016/case-comments/Endive-cartel-The-French-Supreme" rel="bookmark"><strong>Endive cartel:</strong> The French Supreme Court stays the proceedings and submits a preliminary question to the Court of justice of the European Union about the coordination and the interpretation of different regulations concerning the agricultural policy in conjunction with competition law <em>(Endives)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-12-08T15:12:00Z">8 December 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 263</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-77685 introduction entry-content"> <p>Everybody remembers the noisy condemnation pronounced by the Competition Authority in the so-called "endives cartel", a cartel which, uniting multiple professional bodies, had allowed producers to agree on a minimum selling price for endives (Decision No 12-D-08 of 6 March 2012). The decision (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2016/case-comments/Watching-mechanism-The-French" rel="bookmark"><strong>Watching mechanism: </strong>The French Competition Authority considers there is no price maintenance practice due to the absence of police or watching price mechanism<em> (Video game sector)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-12-01T13:27:00Z">1 December 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 374</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-77694 introduction entry-content"> <p>The French Competition Authority has sued Nintendo for price fixing in connection with the sale of its Wii console, following a referral from the Ministry of the Economy. The investigation was initially conducted by the services of the Interregional Competition Investigation Brigade of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2016/case-comments/Market-place-The-French" rel="bookmark"><strong>Market place:</strong> The French Competition Authority closes the investigation against a sport company, because the company deleted from its distribution contracts the challenged provision during the investigation <em>(Adidas)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-11-18T15:12:00Z">18 November 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 279</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-77658 introduction entry-content"> <p>The well-known sports goods brand Adidas distributes its products through a selective distribution network. Until recently, it prohibited its distributors from using the services of "marketplaces", those Internet players which allow the listing of products of multiple brands, such as e-Bay or (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/ashley-e-bass">Ashley E. Bass</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/florian-bien">Florian Bien</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/florian-wagner-von-papp">Florian Wagner-von Papp</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Luis-Loras">Luis Loras</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Miguel-Angel-Malo">Miguel Angel Malo</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Paul-Hitchings">Paul Hitchings</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/peter-d-camesasca">Peter Camesasca</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/rafael-amaro">Rafael Amaro</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/silvia-pietrini">Silvia Pietrini</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2015/dossier/implementation-of-eu-directive-2014-104-on-actions-for-damages-for" rel="bookmark">Implementation of EU Directive 2014/104 on actions for damages for infringements of competition law</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2015-04-30T22:00:00Z">May 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 4759</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-72303 introduction entry-content"> <p>The directive on actions for damages for infringements of the competition law has been published on 26 november 2014. This On Topic aims to show the principal issues that arise from the expected implementation of the directive on national laws. <br class='autobr' /> Presentation ---- Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Aurelie-Tardieu">Aurélie Tardieu</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Benoit-Delaunay">Benoît Delaunay</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/gregory-godiveau">Grégory Godiveau</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2015/conferences/the-reconfiguration-of-relations-between-the-public-and-the-private-sphere" rel="bookmark">The reconfiguration of relations between the public and the private sphere <em>(Dimensions of public sphere in competition law, Caen, 3 October 2014)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-12-31T23:00:00Z">January 2015</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1027</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-71641 introduction entry-content"> <p>The second session allows studying the functions of the undertaking in the relationships between the legal systems in competition matter. It appears that it plays a role of interface in the relations between the European Union and its Member States both in antitrust law (Pr. Chone-Grimaldi, Mr. (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2014/livres/rapport-annuel-pour-l-annee-2013-autorite-de-la-concurrence" rel="bookmark">Rapport annuel pour l’année 2013</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-11-30T23:00:00Z">December 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 547</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-69273 introduction entry-content"> <p>At a time when, right up to the top of the State, the debate rages on the real or only presumed virtues of free competition, the French Competition Authority publishes, as it does every year, its annual report. In 2014, its activity will be in line with that of other years, even if there will be (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/auteur/Gregoire-Toulouse">Grégoire Toulouse</a></span>, <span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/michel-ponsard">Michel Ponsard</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-1-2014/conferences/the-scope-of-regulation-no330-2010-caen-4-october-2013" rel="bookmark">The scope of Regulation n°330/2010 <em>(Caen, 4 October 2013)</em></a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2014-01-31T23:00:00Z">February 2014</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 2796</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-63013 introduction entry-content"> <p>This first roundtable of the conference held in Caen the 4th October 2013 was dedicated to the scope of the Regulation n°330/2010. In the first contribution, Ms Chroné-Grimaldi underlines that even when a practice does not affect trade between Member States, French Competition Authority and (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2012/livres/rapport-annuel-2011-autorite-de-la-concurrence" rel="bookmark">Rapport annuel 2011</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2012-11-30T23:00:00Z">December 2012</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 449</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-49324 introduction entry-content"> <p>Created by the Law on the Modernisation of the Economy (LME) of 4 August 2008, the Competition Authority succeeded the Competition Council. In addition to the presentation of its activities as such, the Authority has chosen this year to devote its thematic section to the link between competition (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-2-2012/livres/l-entrave-dans-le-droit-du-marche-interieur-collection-droit-de-l-union-45436" rel="bookmark">L’entrave dans le droit du marché intérieur - Collection Droit de l’Union Européenne</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2012-04-30T22:00:00Z">May 2012</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 3216</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-45436 introduction entry-content"> <p>Obstruction is a concept forged by the Court of Justice of the European Union in order to give meaning and effectiveness to the objective of creating a single European market. Initially aimed at framing the commercial regulations of the Member States, its scope has gradually been widened. At (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2011/livres/competition-policy-and-regulation-recent-developments-in-china-the-us-and" rel="bookmark">Competition Policy and Regulation: Recent Developments in China, the US and Europe</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2011-11-30T23:00:00Z">December 2011</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 1013</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-40317 introduction entry-content"> <p>This unique book considers competition policy and regulation in light of the recent introduction of the anti-monopoly law in China. It addresses the relevance of competition policy for China from a broad theoretical and practical perspective, bringing together lawyers and economists from China, (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2010/livres/109969" rel="bookmark">Les abus de domination: Essai en droit des contrats et en droit de la concurrence</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2010-11-30T23:00:00Z">December 2010</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 91</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-109969 introduction entry-content"> <p>This section selects books on themes related to competition laws and economics. This compilation does not attempt to be exhaustive but rather a survey of themes important in the area. The survey usually covers publication over the last three months after publication of the latest issue of (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2009/livres/economic-theory-and-competition-law-j-drexl-l-idot-j-moneger" rel="bookmark">Economic Theory and Competition Law</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2009-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2009</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 3345</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-27277 introduction entry-content"> <p>The context for this book is the increasingly complex relationship between economic theory and competition law which gives rise to lively political and academic debate on the direction competition law should take in a more global and innovation-oriented market place. <br class='autobr' /> The authors adopt a (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-4-2008/Rapport-annuel-pour-l-annee-2007" rel="bookmark">Rapport annuel pour l’année 2007</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2008-11-30T23:00:00Z">December 2008</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 4523</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-22095 introduction entry-content"> <p>The Competition Council published its annual report for 2007 in July. <br class='autobr' /> The Council welcomes, as in previous years, the decline in the volume of its stock of pending cases. The number of referrals remained stable in 2007 and the number of cases dealt with increased. The development of its (…)</p> </div> </article></div> <div class="item cite"><article class="entry article hentry"> <span class="authors"><span class="vcard author"><a class="url fn spip_in" href="en/authors/anne-sophie-chone-grimaldi">Anne-Sophie Choné-Grimaldi</a></span></span> <strong class="h3-like entry-title"><a href="en/review/issues/no-3-2008/livres/civil-procedure-used-for-enforcement-of-ec-competition-law-by-the-english-20338" rel="bookmark">Civil Procedure Used for Enforcement of EC Competition Law by the English, French and German Civil Courts</a></strong> <p class="publication"> <time pubdate="pubdate" datetime="2008-08-31T22:00:00Z">September 2008</time> <span class="visites"><i class="picto picto-eye-red"></i> 6658</span> </p> <div class="crayon article-intro-20338 introduction entry-content"> <p>The book by George Cumming, Brad Spitz and Ruth Janal offers an interesting study of the English, French and German laws relating to civil actions under EC competition law. The analysis is rigorous and richly documented; it opportunely complements the reflection carried out by the European (…)</p> </div> </article></div> </div> </div> <div class="content-inner-actions"> <button class="btn-toggle" onclick="return toggle_content_inner.apply(this);"><b class="label_open">Read More </b><span><i class="picto picto-toggle"></i></span></button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section_primary section_books"> <div class="section__container"> <h2 class="content-inner-title"><span>Books</span></h2> <div class="liste articles-livres sm"> <div class="liste-items"> <div class="row"> <a id='pagination_livres_auteur' class='pagination_ancre'></a> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="item"> <article class="entry article-livre hentry"> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/all-books/111974" rel="bookmark"> <span class="logo-livre"> <img src="local/cache-vignettes/L60xH90/new_couv_gadc_pac2-f816f.png?1712929332" class='spip_logo front-cover' width='60' height='90' alt="" /> <span class="prix"> <span class="l">Price</span> <span class="i">€65.00</span> </span> </span> <span class="title">Grands arrêts du droit de la concurrence - Pratiques anticoncurrentielles - Volume II : Mise en oeuvre</span></a></strong> <div class="entry-content"> <div class="date"> <span class="l">Date</span> <span class="i">4 January 2023</span> </div> <div class="authors"><span class="l">Author(s):</span> <span class="i">Laurence Idot (dir.)</span></div> <div class="prix"> <span class="l">Price</span> <span class="i">€65.00</span> </div> </div> <a href="en/all-books/111974" class="more">Read online <i class="picto picto-toggle"></i></a> </article> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="item"> <article class="entry article-livre hentry"> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/all-books/111973" rel="bookmark"> <span class="logo-livre"> <img src="local/cache-vignettes/L60xH90/new_couv_gadc_pac1-af1b2.png?1712928400" class='spip_logo front-cover' width='60' height='90' alt="" /> <span class="prix"> <span class="l">Price</span> <span class="i">€65.00</span> </span> </span> <span class="title">Grands arrêts du droit de la concurrence - Pratiques anticoncurrentielles - Volume I : Règles de fond</span></a></strong> <div class="entry-content"> <div class="date"> <span class="l">Date</span> <span class="i">4 January 2023</span> </div> <div class="authors"><span class="l">Author(s):</span> <span class="i">Laurence Idot (dir.)</span></div> <div class="prix"> <span class="l">Price</span> <span class="i">€65.00</span> </div> </div> <a href="en/all-books/111973" class="more">Read online <i class="picto picto-toggle"></i></a> </article> </div> </div> </div><div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="item"> <article class="entry article-livre hentry"> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/all-books/laurence-idot-liber-amicorum-107251" rel="bookmark"> <span class="logo-livre"> <img src="local/cache-vignettes/L60xH90/new_cover_lila_1-6d4ce.png?1712591393" class='spip_logo front-cover' width='60' height='90' alt="" /> <span class="prix"> <span class="l">Price</span> <span class="i">€145.00</span> </span> </span> <span class="title">Laurence Idot Liber Amicorum - Concurrence & Europe - Vol I</span></a></strong> <div class="entry-content"> <div class="date"> <span class="l">Date</span> <span class="i">6 July 2022</span> </div> <div class="authors"><span class="l">Author(s):</span> <span class="i">Christophe Lemaire & Francesco Martucci (dir.)</span></div> <div class="prix"> <span class="l">Price</span> <span class="i">€145.00</span> </div> </div> <a href="en/all-books/laurence-idot-liber-amicorum-107251" class="more">Read online <i class="picto picto-toggle"></i></a> </article> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="item"> <article class="entry article-livre hentry"> <strong class="h6-like entry-title"><a href="en/all-books/women-antitrust-96642" rel="bookmark"> <span class="logo-livre"> <img src="local/cache-vignettes/L58xH90/new_cover_women_2-2-f7e80.png?1712735071" class='spip_logo front-cover' width='58' height='90' alt="" /> <span class="prix"> <span class="l">Price</span> <span class="i">€35.00</span> </span> </span> <span class="title">Women & Antitrust - Voices from the Field, Vol. II</span></a></strong> <div class="entry-content"> <div class="date"> <span class="l">Date</span> <span class="i">18 November 2020</span> </div> <div class="authors"><span class="l">Author(s):</span> <span class="i">Kristina Nordlander (Curation & Foreword)</span></div> <div class="prix"> <span class="l">Price</span> <span class="i">€35.00</span> </div> </div> <a href="en/all-books/women-antitrust-96642" class="more">Read online <i class="picto picto-toggle"></i></a> </article> </div> </div> </div><div class="row"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="section section_primary section_stats" id="statistiques"> <div class="section__container"> <h2 class="content-inner-title"><span>Statistics</span></h2> <div class="row statistiques-auteur"> <div class="col-sm-8 col-sm-offset-2 col-md-6 col-md-offset-3"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <span class="stat"> <img src='squelettes/img/stat-big-eye.png?1549956136' alt='' width='25' height='17' /><br/> <em>95130</em> </span> <strong class="stat-label">Total visits</strong> </div> <div class="col-xs-4"> <span class="stat"> <img src='squelettes/img/stat-big-eye.png?1549956136' alt='' width='25' height='17' /><br/> <em>720.7</em> </span> <strong class="stat-label">Number of readings per contribution</strong> </div> <div class="col-xs-4"> <span class="stat"> <img src='squelettes/img/stat-pie.png?1549956136' alt='' width='21' height='21' /><br/> <em>132</em> </span> <strong class="stat-label">Number of contributions</strong> </div> <div class="separateur"> <span class="stat"> <img src='squelettes/img/stat-podium.png?1549956136' alt='' width='39' height='22' /><br/> <em>Author's ranking</em> </span> </div> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="stat-number"> <em>70<sup>th</sup></em> </div> <strong class="stat-label">In number of contributions</strong> </div> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="stat-number"> <em>100<sup>th</sup></em> </div> <strong class="stat-label">In number of visits</strong> </div> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="stat-number"> <em>3341<sup>th</sup></em> </div> <strong class="stat-label">In average number of visits</strong> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(function() { // selectionner tous les liens vers des images var medias = jQuery('.collection-views').find('.link-media').not('.hasbox'); active_collection_popin(medias); }); onAjaxLoad(function() { var medias = jQuery('.link-media',this).not('.hasbox'); active_collection_popin(medias); }); </script> </main> <aside class="aside secondary" id="aside"> </aside> <aside class="extra secondary" id="extra"> </aside> </div> </div> <footer class="banner-bottom" id="banner-bottom"> <div class="container"> </div> </footer> </div> <footer class="footer" id="footer" role="contentinfo"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-4 col-xs-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 col-md-4"> <div class="adresse small"> <img src='squelettes/img/logo/concurrences-crop.svg?1704296160' alt='Concurrences' class='logo-concurrences' width='1680' height='408' /> <img src='squelettes/img/logo/20ans/20ans-crop.svg?1704296160' alt='Concurrences' class='logo-20ans' width='617' height='439' /> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 col-md-8"> <div class="adresse small"> <p>19 avenue Jean Aicard<br class='autobr' /> 75011 Paris, France </p> <p>106 West 32nd Street, Suite 149<br class='autobr' /> New York, NY, 10001, USA </p> <p>Camden Gateway, 349 Royal College St,<br class='autobr' /> London NW1 9QS, UK </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-2 col-xs-3 col-sm-offset-1"> <div class="menu small"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6"> <ul class="menu-liste menu-items nav nav-list"> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_rubrique item_menu"> <a href="en/bulletin/" class="menu-items__lien">Bulletin</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_rubrique item_menu"> <a href="en/review/" class="menu-items__lien">Review</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_rubrique item_menu"> <a href="en/events/" class="menu-items__lien">Events</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_rubrique"> <a href="en/all-books/" class="menu-items__lien">Books</a> </li> </ul></div><div class="col-sm-6"><ul class="menu-liste menu-items nav nav-list"> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_rubrique item_badge"> <a href="en/dictionary/" class="menu-items__lien">Dictionary <small>Free</small></a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_article"> <a href="en/podcasts" class="menu-items__lien">Podcasts</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_lien"> <a href="https://awards.concurrences.com" class="menu-items__lien">Awards</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_rubrique item-primary"> <a href="en/abonnements/" class="menu-items__lien">Subscriptions</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-4 col-xs-6 col-sm-offset-1"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-6 w450"> <div class="links small"> <ul class="menu-liste menu-items nav" data-depth="0"> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_page-speciale plan"> <a href="en/page/sitemap/" class="menu-items__lien">Site map</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_article"> <a href="en/institute" class="menu-items__lien">Concurrences</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_article"> <a href="en/terms-of-use-63" class="menu-items__lien">Terms of Use</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_article"> <a href="en/terms-of-sale" class="menu-items__lien">Terms of Sale</a> </li> <li class="menu-entree item menu-items__item menu-items__item_objet menu-items__item_article"> <a href="en/write-for-concurrences-review" class="menu-items__lien">Publish</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-6 w450"> <div class="tools small"> <ul class="nav nav-list"> <li><a href="en/page/subscriptions/"><i class="picto picto-footer-abonnements"></i> Subscriptions</a></li> <li><a href="en/page/contact/" class="popin"><i class="picto picto-footer-contact"></i> Contact</a></li> <li> <a href="en/page/subscribe/"><i class="picto picto-footer-newsletter"></i> Newsletter</a> </li> <li><a href="https://calendly.com/concurrences/30min" rel="external" target="blank">Request a demo</a></li> </ul> <span class="social social_links"> <a class="social__icon social__icon_twitter" href="https://twitter.com/CompetitionLaws" title="Visit our Twitter page" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer"> <em class="idc-icon idc-icon_twitter-fill" aria-hidden></em> <span class="visually-hidden">Twitter (opens a new window)</span> </a> <a class="social__icon social__icon_linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/institute-of-competition-law-icl-institut-de-droit-de-la-concurrence-idc-" title="Visit our Linkedin page" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer"> <em class="idc-icon idc-icon_linkedin-fill" aria-hidden></em> <span class="visually-hidden">Linkedin (opens a new window)</span> </a> <a class="social__icon social__icon_facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/concurrences.review/" title="Visit our Facebook page" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer"> <em class="idc-icon idc-icon_facebook-fill" aria-hidden></em> <span class="visually-hidden">Facebook (opens a new window)</span> </a> <a class="social__icon social__icon_instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/concurrences_review/" title="Visit our Instagram page" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer"> <em class="idc-icon idc-icon_instagram-fill" aria-hidden></em> <span class="visually-hidden">Instagram (opens a new window)</span> </a> <a class="social__icon social__icon_youtube" href="https://www.youtube.com/c/ConcurrencesReview" title="Visit our Youtube page" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer"> <em class="idc-icon idc-icon_youtube-fill" aria-hidden></em> <span class="visually-hidden">Youtube (opens a new window)</span> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div>  <script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var w=window,d=document,r="",g=d.createElement('script'),s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; try{r=w.top.document.referrer}catch(Y){if(w.parent){try{r=w.parent.document.referrer}catch(X){r=""}}}if(r===""){r=d.referrer} g.type='text/javascript';g.defer=true;g.async=true;g.src="//www.concurrences.com/spip.php?action=statsjs&c=YToxOntzOjk6ImlkX2F1dGV1ciI7czozOiI5MjMiO30="+"&r="+btoa(r);s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s); })(); </script></body></html>