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국민 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전
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class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-의미" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#의미"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>의미</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-의미-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-어원" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#어원"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>어원</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-어원-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-근대적_의미" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#근대적_의미"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>근대적 의미</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-근대적_의미-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_자료" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_자료"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>참고 자료</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_자료-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">국민</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 121개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-121" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">121개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasie" title="Nasie – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nasie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation" title="Nation – 독일어(스위스)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Nation" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="독일어(스위스)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naci%C3%B3n" title="Nación – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Nación" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A9" title="أمة – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%98%DC%A1%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܐܘܡܬܐ – 아람어" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܘܡܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="아람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naci%C3%B3n" title="Nación – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nación" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нация – 아바릭어" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Нация" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="아바릭어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mill%C9%99t" title="Millət – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Millət" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AA" title="میلت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="میلت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation" title="Nation – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Nation" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Нацыя – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нацыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Нацыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нацыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нация – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нация" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8" title="नेशन – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="नेशन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="জাতি – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জাতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacija" title="Nacija – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nacija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D2%BB%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Үндэһэтэн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Үндэһэтэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naci%C3%B3" title="Nació – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nació" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ACng-c%C5%ADk" title="Mìng-cŭk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mìng-cŭk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95" title="نەتەوە – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نەتەوە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1rod" title="Národ – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Národ" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cenedl" title="Cenedl – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cenedl" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation" title="Nation – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nation" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation" title="Nation – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nation" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%B1let" title="Mılet – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mılet" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Έθνος (κοινωνιολογία) – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έθνος (κοινωνιολογία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation" title="Nation – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nation" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacio" title="Nacio – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nacio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naci%C3%B3n" title="Nación – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nación" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahvus" title="Rahvus – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rahvus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazio" title="Nazio – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nazio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naci%C3%B3n" title="Nación – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Nación" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%AA" title="ملت – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ملت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansakunta" title="Kansakunta – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kansakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tj%C3%B3%C3%B0" title="Tjóð – 페로어" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Tjóð" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="페로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation" title="Nation – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nation" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1isi%C3%BAn" title="Náisiún – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Náisiún" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0isean" title="Nàisean – 스코틀랜드 게일어" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Nàisean" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드 게일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naci%C3%B3n" title="Nación – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nación" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="राश्ट्र – 고아 콘칸어" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="राश्ट्र" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="고아 콘칸어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ak%E1%BB%8Dta" title="Akọta – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Akọta" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ACn-chhu%CC%8Dk" title="Mìn-chhu̍k – 하카어" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mìn-chhu̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="하카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%94" title="אומה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אומה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="राष्ट्र – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="राष्ट्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacija" title="Nacija – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nacija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasyon" title="Nasyon – 아이티어" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Nasyon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="아이티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemzet" title="Nemzet – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nemzet" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation" title="Nation – 인터링구아" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Nation" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="인터링구아" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangsa" title="Bangsa – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bangsa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naciono" title="Naciono – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Naciono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0" title="Þjóð – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þjóð" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazione" title="Nazione – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nazione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%83%E1%93%85%E1%96%83%E1%91%8E%E1%92%8C%E1%91%A6_%E1%90%83%E1%93%95%E1%96%85%E1%91%AF%E1%93%AF%E1%96%83%E1%91%8E%E1%92%8C%E1%92%83%E1%91%90%E1%91%A6" title="ᐃᓅᖃᑎᒌᑦ ᐃᓕᖅᑯᓯᖃᑎᒌᒃᑐᑦ – 이눅티투트어" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐃᓅᖃᑎᒌᑦ ᐃᓕᖅᑯᓯᖃᑎᒌᒃᑐᑦ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="이눅티투트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8D%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3" title="ネーション – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ネーション" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ერი – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C9%A3lan" title="Aɣlan – 커바일어" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aɣlan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="커바일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B0%D0%BB%D1%82" title="Ұлт – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ұлт" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netewe" title="Netewe – 쿠르드어" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Netewe" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natio" title="Natio – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Natio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natioun" title="Natioun – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Natioun" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natie" title="Natie – 림버거어" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Natie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="림버거어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naziun" title="Naziun – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Naziun" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacija" title="Nacija – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nacija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%81cija" title="Nācija – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nācija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Нациясь – 모크샤어" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Нациясь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="모크샤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangso" title="Bangso – 미낭카바우어" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bangso" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="미낭카바우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Нација – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Нација" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Үндэстэн – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Үндэстэн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="राष्ट्र – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="राष्ट्र" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negara_(budaya)" title="Negara (budaya) – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Negara (budaya)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8" title="လူမျိုး – 버마어" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လူမျိုး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="버마어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="राष्ट्र – 네와르어" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="राष्ट्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="네와르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natie" title="Natie – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Natie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasjon" title="Nasjon – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nasjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasjon" title="Nasjon – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nasjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacion" title="Nacion – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nacion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0" title="ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰ – 펀잡어" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="펀잡어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation" title="Nation – 나이지리아 피진어" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Nation" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="나이지리아 피진어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nar%C3%B3d" title="Naród – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Naród" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85" title="قوم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قوم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B3" title="ولس – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ولس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Nação – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nação" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawsayllaqta" title="Kawsayllaqta – 케추아어" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kawsayllaqta" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="케추아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sel" title="Sel – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Sel" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na%C8%9Biune" title="Națiune – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Națiune" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нация – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нация" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Нація – 루신어" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Нація" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="루신어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natzione" title="Natzione – 사르디니아어" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Natzione" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="사르디니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazzioni" title="Nazzioni – 시칠리아어" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nazzioni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="시칠리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85" title="قوم – 신디어" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="قوم" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="신디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacija" title="Nacija – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nacija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation" title="Nation – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="Nation" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation" title="Nation – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nation" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1rod" title="Národ – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Národ" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacija" title="Nacija – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nacija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhidhizha" title="Dhidhizha – 쇼나어" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Dhidhizha" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="쇼나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qaran" title="Qaran – 소말리아어" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Qaran" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="소말리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kombi" title="Kombi – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kombi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Нација – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нација" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation" title="Nation – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nation" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taifa" title="Taifa – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Taifa" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="தேசம் – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தேசம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AF" title="జాతీయ – 텔루구어" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జాతీయ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="텔루구어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Миллат – 타지크어" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Миллат" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="타지크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="ชาติ – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาติ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millet" title="Millet – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Millet" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%82" title="Милләт – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Милләт" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D3%A7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Йӧскалык – 우드말트어" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Йӧскалык" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="우드말트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%87%D9%84%DB%87%D8%B3" title="ئۇلۇس – 위구르어" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئۇلۇس" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="위구르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Нація – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нація" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85" title="قوم – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قوم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millat" title="Millat – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Millat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasion" title="Nasion – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Nasion" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A2n_t%E1%BB%99c_(c%E1%BB%99ng_%C4%91%E1%BB%93ng)" title="Dân tộc (cộng đồng) – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dân tộc (cộng đồng)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%8F" title="国族 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="国族" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A7_(%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9F)" title="פאלק (נאציאן) – 이디시어" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פאלק (נאציאן)" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="이디시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cb%C3%ADnib%C3%AD" title="Ìbínibí – 요루바어" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìbínibí" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="요루바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%8F" title="國族 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="國族" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91" title="國民 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="國民" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AEn-cho%CC%8Dk" title="Bîn-cho̍k – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bîn-cho̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="民族 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="民族" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6266#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>이 글은 계속되는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C_%ED%9B%BC%EC%86%90" title="위키백과:문서 훼손">훼손 행위</a> 때문에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90_%EA%B6%8C%ED%95%9C#장기인증" title="위키백과:사용자 권한">장기인증</a>되지 않은 사용자의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%B8_%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85" title="위키백과:보호 정책">편집이 제한</a>되어 있습니다.</b><br /> 더 자세한 설명은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%B8_%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85" title="위키백과:보호 정책">보호 정책</a>과 <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:Log&type=protect&page=%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC">보호 기록</a>을 살펴보세요. 이 글을 고칠 수 없다면, <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC#top" title="토론:국민">토론 문서</a>에 의견을 남기거나, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C_%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC_%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD" title="위키백과:문서 관리 요청">보호 해제 요청</a>을 남겨주세요.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="dablink hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98%EC%96%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="위키백과:동음이의어 문서"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/23px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/35px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/46px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <b>네이션</b>은 여기로 연결됩니다. 다른 뜻에 대해서는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98_(%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98)" class="mw-disambig" title="네이션 (동음이의)">네이션 (동음이의)</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <p><b>국민</b>(國民, <span lang="en">nation</span> <small>네이션<sup>[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%9C%EA%B8%80_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:영어의 한글 표기">*</a>]</sup></small>), 또는 국민체는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" title="국가">국가</a>의 인적 요소 내지 항구적 소속원으로서 가지는 권력을 위임함으로써 발생하는 국가의 통치권에 복종할 의무를 가진 개개인의 전체 집합을 의미한다. 또한 국가에 소속하는 개개의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%97%B0%EC%9D%B8" title="자연인">자연인</a>을 의미하기도 한다. 국민은 국가적 질서를 전제로 한 법적 개념으로서 국가의 구성원을 의미하는 점에서, 국가적 질서와 대립되는 사회적 개념으로서 사회의 구성원을 의미하는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC" title="인민">인민</a>과 구별된다. 또한 국민은 법적인 개념이라는 점에서 혈연을 기초로 한 자연적·문화적 개념인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A1%B1" title="민족">민족</a>과 구별된다.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="의미"><span id=".EC.9D.98.EB.AF.B8"></span>의미</h2></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A4%EB%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="윤리">윤리</a>적이며 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99" title="철학">철학</a>적인 교리인바, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" class="mw-redirect" title="국민주의">국민주의</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81_(%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99)" class="mw-redirect" title="사상 (철학)">사상</a>을 위한 시발점이다. <b>개인 국민</b>은 공유된 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%B2%B4%EC%84%B1" title="정체성">정체성</a>을 통하여 구분되며 거의 대부분 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EC%A1%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="선조">선조</a>, 부모 또는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%88%EC%97%B0" title="혈연">혈연</a> 등의 형태로 나타나는 기원을 공유한다. <b>국민적 정체성</b>은 한편으로 이들 무리가 스스로 구분하는 것에 쓰는 특성들과 다른 한편으론 개인이 그 정체성에 속한다고 느끼는 것이다. </p><p>국민적 정체성이라는 것은 모호한 기준이다. 매우 폭넓은 기준이 사용되며 아주 다른 응용 방법이 있다. 발음의 미세한 차이로 인하여 한 국민의 일원을 다른 국민으로 분류할 수도 있다. 한편 동시에 두 개인은 개성, 신념, 지리적 위치, 시대와 심지어 구사 언어까지 다를 수 있으나 자신과 타인의 시각에 보기에 같은 국민이라 믿는다. 이들에 따르면 국민 개인은 특정 성격과 행동 강령, 다른 국민 개인을 위한 특정 책임, 그리고 동일 국민 개인의 행위에 대한 일정한 책임을 공유한다. </p><p>이들은 또한 국민이 세대를 초월해 존재하며 죽은 이들이 엄연한 일원이라고 생각한다. 후손 세대에 관하여는 약간의 모호함이 있으나 후손 또한 포함한다고 여겨진다. 형식적인 시간상의 경계는 존재하지 않지만 일반적으로 국민은 수백년을 간다고 믿어진다. 과거사들은 이러한 관점에서 수정된다. 예를 들어, 수백년 전 일어난 군사 분쟁을 기술할 때 국민주의자들은 "우리 군인"이라고 기술한다. </p><p>대부분의 경우 국민 일원의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%A0%81_%EC%A0%95%EC%B2%B4%EC%84%B1" title="문화적 정체성">문화적</a> 또는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%95%EC%B2%B4%EC%84%B1_(%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C%ED%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="정체성 (사회학) (없는 문서)">사회 정체성</a>의 가장 중요한 부분 중 하나는 민족성이다. 그렇기 때문에 “국민”이라는 표현은 많은 경우 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A1%B1" title="민족">민족</a>과 같은 의미로 사용되나, 동일 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AF%BC%EC%A1%B1_%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="민족 기원 (없는 문서)">민족 기원</a>을 가진 일원들은 서로 다른 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="국민국가">국민국가</a>에 거주하며, 그러한 이유로 서로 다른 국민의 일원으로 취급될 수 있다. 국민 정체성은 많은 경우 넓은 적용에서 개인에게 이르기까지 논란적이다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%84%88%EB%94%95%ED%8A%B8_%EC%95%A4%EB%8D%94%EC%8A%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="베너딕트 앤더슨">베너딕트 앤더슨</a>은 국민(nation)을 《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%83%81%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="상상의 공동체 (없는 문서)">상상의 공동체</a>》(Imagined Communities)라는 말로 정의한다. </p><p>스스로 특정 국민의 조국을 자처하는 국가는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="국민국가">국민국가</a>이며, 근대 거의 대부분의 국가는 이러한 종류의 국가이나, 이들의 정통성을 둘러싸고 치열한 분쟁이 있을 수 있다. 정치학 개념이 명확하지 않은 이에게는 "국민", "<a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="나라">나라</a>", "국토"와 "국민"은 거의 같은 의미로 보일 수 있다. 예를 들어 단일 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80" title="정부">정부</a> 치하 하에 있는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%ED%86%A0" title="영토">영토</a>, 또는 이러한 영토의 거주민, 또는 정부 그 자체, 다시 말해 "<a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0_%EC%9C%A0%EB%A0%88" title="데 유레">de jure</a>" 또는 "<a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0_%ED%8C%8D%ED%86%A0" title="데 팍토">de facto</a>"적인 국가를 이들 단어와 혼용할 수 있다. </p><p>하지만 엄격하게 말하여 "국민", 민족, 또는 원주민 등의 용어는 사람들의 모임을 뜻하는 반면 "나라"는 영토를 전제하며 "국가"는 정당화된 행정 및 결정 기관을 뜻한다. 영어권에서 "national" (국민적) 그리고 "international" (국민제적) 등의 표현은 "국가"를 의미하는 기술적 용어로 쓰여, 듣는 이의 혼란을 가중시킨다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="어원"><span id=".EC.96.B4.EC.9B.90"></span>어원</h2></div> <p>유럽어권에서 "국민"(natio)이라는 표현이 기록에 처음으로 나온 경우는 <a href="/wiki/968%EB%85%84" title="968년">968년</a> 크레모나의 주교 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A6%AC%EC%9A%B0%ED%8A%B8%ED%94%84%EB%9E%80%ED%8A%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="리우트프란트 (없는 문서)">리우트프란트</a>가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%B1_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="신성 로마 제국">신성 로마 제국</a> 황제 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%86%A0_1%EC%84%B8_(%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%B1_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD)" class="mw-redirect" title="오토 1세 (신성 로마 제국)">오토 1세</a>를 대변하여 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%9E%94%ED%8B%B0%EC%9B%80_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="비잔티움 제국">비잔티움 제국</a> 황제 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_2%EC%84%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="니케포로스 2세">니케포로스 2세</a>에 맞서면서 그의 보고서 "영토"에 다음과 같이 쓴 것에서 출발한다. </p> <blockquote class="templatequote"><p>나는 답하였다: "당신은 이 땅이 제국의 소유라고 주장하시는군요. 여기 사람들의 국민성/국적(natio)과 언어가 증명하듯이 (이 땅은) 이탈리아 왕국에 속하오."<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p></blockquote> <p>이 표현은 <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4" title="라틴어">라틴어</a>: </span><span lang="la">natio</span>에서 파생되었으며 원래는 하나의 대학에 (특히 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%A6%AC_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="파리 대학">파리 대학</a>) 소속되어 있는 학생들을 일컬었다. 이들 파리 대학생들은 모두 "<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="프랑스어">프랑스어</a>: </span><span lang="fr"><i>pays</i></span>"(나라)에서 태어났으며 같은 언어를 구사하고 자신들의 가족 법에 구속받는다고 생각되었다. <a href="/wiki/1383%EB%85%84" title="1383년">1383년</a>과 <a href="/wiki/1384%EB%85%84" title="1384년">1384년</a> Jean Gerson은 두 번 프랑스 <i>국민</i>(프랑스에서 태어났으며 프랑스어를 하는 대학생)을 위한 procurator로 선출되었다. </p><p>파리식 "국민" 분리는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%95%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="프라하 대학교">프라하 대학교</a>에서 채택되었으며, <a href="/wiki/1349%EB%85%84" title="1349년">1349년</a> 개장할 때부터 studium generale가 보헤미안, 바바리안, 사혼과 여러 폴란드 "국민"으로 분리되었다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="근대적_의미"><span id=".EA.B7.BC.EB.8C.80.EC.A0.81_.EC.9D.98.EB.AF.B8"></span>근대적 의미</h2></div> <p><a href="/wiki/19%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0" title="19세기">19세기</a>부터 국민이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B6%8C" title="주권">주권적 국가</a>와 동일시되는 지배적 생각이 유럽을 풍미했으며, 이는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="국민국가">국민국가</a>라고 불리었다. 이러한 생각 자체는 개별 국민이 개별 국가를 만들 권리가 있다고 주장하는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" class="mw-redirect" title="국민주의">국민주의</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81_(%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99)" class="mw-redirect" title="사상 (철학)">사상</a>에서 파생되었다. 19세기 이전에는 근대적인 국민국가의 정의에 부합하는 예시를 쉽게 찾기 힘들다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98" class="mw-redirect" title="네이션">네이션</a>(Nation)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="국민국가">국민국가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" class="mw-redirect" title="국민주의">국민주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" title="국가">국가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%81" title="국적">국적</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EA%B5%AD" title="조국">조국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="나라">나라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A1%B1" title="민족">민족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%A2%85" title="인종">인종</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C" title="사회">사회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%B2%B4%EC%84%B1" title="정체성">정체성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%B2%B4%EC%84%B1_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="정체성 정치">정체성 정치</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="국가인민 (없는 문서)">국가인민</a>(<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staatsvolk" class="extiw" title="de:Staatsvolk">de:Staatsvolk</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">국민, 《글로벌 세계 대백과》</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://medieval.ucdavis.edu/20A/Luitprand.html">LIUTPRAND OF CREMONA: <P> REPORT OF HIS MISSION TO CONSTANTINOPLE (968)</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_자료"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EC.9E.90.EB.A3.8C"></span>참고 자료</h2></div> <div><small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/20px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/30px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/40px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cc.logo.circle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/20px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/30px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/40px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> 이 문서에는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C" title="다음">다음커뮤니케이션</a>(현 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85)" title="카카오 (기업)">카카오</a>)에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="위키백과:GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported_License" title="위키백과:Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License">CC-SA</a> 라이선스로 배포한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C_%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="위키백과:다음 글로벌 세계대백과사전">글로벌 세계대백과사전</a>의 내용을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.</small></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6266#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6266#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6266#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX525663">스페인</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4041279-9">독일</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="národy"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph115507&CON_LNG=ENG">체코</a></abbr></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><abbr title="národ (kategorie)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph123422&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></abbr></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/017437">스위스 역사 사전</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐n5x4g Cached time: 20241123034316 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=국민&oldid=38204185">https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=국민&oldid=38204185</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="특수:분류">분류</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC" title="분류:국민">국민</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99" title="분류:정치철학">정치철학</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99" title="분류:정치지리학">정치지리학</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98%ED%95%99_%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4" title="분류:정치학 용어">정치학 용어</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC_%EC%A0%95%EC%B2%B4%EC%84%B1" title="분류:국민 정체성">국민 정체성</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P373%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P227%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" 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