CINXE.COM

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class="ucsc-page-header__breadcrumbs" role="navigation" aria-label="Breadcrumbs" itemprop="breadcrumb"><ol class="breadcrumbs__trail" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"><li class="breadcrumbs__crumb breadcrumbs__crumb--home" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="https://www.ucsc.edu/" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Home</span></a></li><li class="breadcrumbs__crumb breadcrumbs__crumb--post" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"><span itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Research</span></span></li></ol></nav> </div> </section> <main class="wp-block-group content-region is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <div class="entry-content wp-block-post-content has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-post-content-is-layout-constrained"> <div class="wp-block-group alignfull ucsc-page-header has-base-font-size is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <div class="wp-block-cover is-light ucsc-page-header__content" style="padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);min-height:510px;aspect-ratio:unset;"><span aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-0 has-background-dim"></span><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="2000" height="1333" class="wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-957" alt="researcher on the beach holding up water specimens." src="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2019_04_10_UCSC_day1-1261.jpg" style="object-position:63% 44%" data-object-fit="cover" data-object-position="63% 44%" srcset="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2019_04_10_UCSC_day1-1261.jpg 2000w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2019_04_10_UCSC_day1-1261-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2019_04_10_UCSC_day1-1261-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2019_04_10_UCSC_day1-1261-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2019_04_10_UCSC_day1-1261-1536x1024.jpg 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px" /><div class="wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow"> <div class="wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><h1 style="padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);" class="has-text-align-right ucsc-page-header__title primary-post-title wp-block-post-title has-text-color has-ucsc-primary-blue-color has-background has-ucsc-primary-yellow-background-color has-seven-font-size">Research</h1></div> </div></div> </div> <p class="has-text-align-center is-style-ucsc-intro-text" style="padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)">A global research university with an uncommon emphasis on undergraduate research and education, UC Santa Cruz is part of the world鈥檚 most celebrated system of public higher education, and stands among the most renowned institutions of higher learning.</p> <hr class="wp-block-separator has-text-color has-light-gray-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-light-gray-background-color has-background"/> <h2 class="wp-block-heading">Research news</h2> <div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img decoding="async" width="728" height="490" src="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/cccr-ecoviz.jpg" alt="Visualization showing the flood-protection benefits provided by coral reefs in Miami Beach, Fla., by the UC Santa Cruz Center for Coastal Climate Resilience. (Credit: 3D visualization by Ian Costello and Jessica Kendall-Bar. Hydrodynamic modeling by Camila Gaido-Lasserre and Borja Gonzalez Reguero)" class="wp-image-4300" style="aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover" srcset="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/cccr-ecoviz.jpg 728w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/cccr-ecoviz-300x202.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 728px) 100vw, 728px" /></figure> <h2 class="wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size" style="margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.4"><a href="https://news.ucsc.edu/2024/12/cccr-ecoviz.html">Visualizing climate change</a></h2> <p style="margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)">UC Santa Cruz researchers are using immersive technology to visualize climate data and help shape policies and solutions.</p> <p style="margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)"></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img decoding="async" width="760" height="391" src="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/coral-reef-pr-2.jpg" alt="These maps show where coral reef restoration along the coasts of Florida and Puerto Rico would protect against more than $391 million in total damage to property and lost economic activity annually. (Credit: UC Santa Cruz, J. Kendall-Bar)" class="wp-image-4336" style="aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover" srcset="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/coral-reef-pr-2.jpg 760w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/coral-reef-pr-2-300x154.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 760px) 100vw, 760px" /></figure> <h2 class="wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size" style="margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.4"><a href="https://news.ucsc.edu/2025/01/coral-reef-restoration.html">Coral-reef restoration cost-effective for saving lives, money</a></h2> <p style="margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)">A new study co-led by the Center for Coastal Climate Resilience shows coral reef restoration in Florida and Puerto Rico could save thousands of lives and prevent hundreds of millions of dollars in damage and economic interruption each year.</p> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="550" height="377" src="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/strawberries_550.jpg" alt="A team of researchers led by Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering Ricardo Sanfelice are developing technological innovations to support berry monitoring, harvesting, and shipment across the world. (photo by Carolyn Lagattuta)" class="wp-image-4339" style="aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover" srcset="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/strawberries_550.jpg 550w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/strawberries_550-300x206.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px" /></figure> <h2 class="wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size" style="line-height:1.4"><a href="https://news.ucsc.edu/2025/01/sanfelice-berries.html">Researchers to help improve berry growing</a></h2> <p style="margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)">To investigate innovative methods to support the berry growing and harvesting process, Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering Ricardo Sanfelice is launching a new agricultural technology project.</p> </div> </div> <div style="height:26px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-cover alignfull"><span aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-cover__background has-ucsc-secondary-blue-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim"></span><div class="wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow"> <div class="wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-6 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained" style="padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)"> <h3 class="wp-block-heading has-text-align-left" style="padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0">Real-world experience</h3> <div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <p class="has-one-font-size">Undergraduates have the unique opportunity to participate in world-class research, both creative and scientific, at UC Santa Cruz. Both undergrad and graduate students gain academic experience and career exploration as they engage in the pursuit of knowledge.</p> <div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-button is-style-ucsc-gold"><a class="wp-block-button__link has-ucsc-primary-blue-color has-text-color wp-element-button" href="https://ugr.ue.ucsc.edu/">Undergraduate research</a></div> </div> <div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-button is-style-ucsc-gold"><a class="wp-block-button__link has-ucsc-primary-blue-color has-text-color wp-element-button" href="http://gradadmissions.ucsc.edu/graduate-studies">Graduate programs</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-large is-resized"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="682" src="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/20211221-holger-schmidt-lab-NEG-003-1024x682.jpg" alt="person building a research device." class="wp-image-867" style="width:450px;height:299px" srcset="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/20211221-holger-schmidt-lab-NEG-003-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/20211221-holger-schmidt-lab-NEG-003-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/20211221-holger-schmidt-lab-NEG-003-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/20211221-holger-schmidt-lab-NEG-003-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/20211221-holger-schmidt-lab-NEG-003.jpg 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure> </div> </div> </div> <div style="height:52px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> </div></div> <h2 class="wp-block-heading has-text-align-center" style="padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)">Research with impact</h2> <div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-4 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper"> <iframe loading="lazy" title="Emily Brodsky on earthquake mechanics" width="500" height="281" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/QQQM67wuiy0?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe> </div><figcaption class="wp-element-caption"><a href="https://youtu.be/QQQM67wuiy0">Emily Brodsky on earthquake mechanics</a></figcaption></figure> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper"> <iframe loading="lazy" title="Ricardo Sanfelice on cyber-physical systems" width="500" height="281" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/7Y0a8IvUpeI?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe> </div><figcaption class="wp-element-caption"><a href="https://youtu.be/7Y0a8IvUpeI">Ricardo Sanfelice on cyber-physical systems</a></figcaption></figure> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper"> <iframe loading="lazy" title="Jenny Reardon on equity and justice in science" width="500" height="281" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/e9OMONGMevs?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe> </div><figcaption class="wp-element-caption"><a href="https://youtu.be/e9OMONGMevs">Jenny Reardon on equity and justice in science</a></figcaption></figure> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper"> <iframe loading="lazy" title="Beth Shapiro on paleogenomics and ancient DNA" width="500" height="281" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/KTp8T4miOzM?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe> </div><figcaption class="wp-element-caption"><a href="https://youtu.be/KTp8T4miOzM">Beth Shapiro on paleogenomics and ancient DNA</a></figcaption></figure> </div> </div> <div style="height:31px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <hr class="wp-block-separator has-text-color has-light-gray-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-light-gray-background-color has-background"/> <div class="wp-block-columns alignfull is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-5 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex" style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px"> <div class="wp-block-column has-ucsc-primary-yellow-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top is-image-fill has-white-background-color has-background"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_08_03_UCSC-356-1024x768.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="768" src="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_08_03_UCSC-356-1024x768.jpg" alt="Student working in a lab using a pipette" class="wp-image-1031 size-thumbnail" srcset="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_08_03_UCSC-356-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_08_03_UCSC-356-300x225.jpg 300w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_08_03_UCSC-356-768x576.jpg 768w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_08_03_UCSC-356-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_08_03_UCSC-356.jpg 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"> <div style="height:81px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h2 class="wp-block-heading has-black-color has-text-color has-five-font-size" style="line-height:1.1"><br><strong><strong>Research programs and units</strong></strong></h2> <p>The campus’s research activities range from small groups within academic departments to large units with connections outside UC Santa Cruz.</p> <div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-button is-style-ucsc-blue"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://www.ucsc.edu/programs-and-units/">What are you interested in?</a></div> </div> <div style="height:1rem" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div style="height:139px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class="wp-block-columns alignfull is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-6 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex" style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px"> <div class="wp-block-column has-ucsc-primary-yellow-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top is-image-fill has-lightest-gray-background-color has-background"><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"> <div style="height:81px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h2 class="wp-block-heading has-black-color has-text-color has-x-large-font-size" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:400;line-height:1.1"><br><strong>Research support</strong></h2> <p>The Office of Research is dedicated to working collaboratively with the UC Santa Cruz community to advance research and demonstrate its impact.</p> <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li><a href="https://officeofresearch.ucsc.edu/about/index.html">Office of Research</a></li> <li><a href="https://officeofresearch.ucsc.edu/osp/">Office of Sponsored Projects</a></li> <li><a href="https://innovation.ucsc.edu/">Innovation & Business Engagement Hub</a></li> </ul> <div style="height:1rem" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div style="height:75px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> </div><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_UCSC_research_day2-257-1024x682.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="682" src="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_UCSC_research_day2-257-1024x682.jpg" alt="Two people posing for the camera with the ocean in the background and a drone hovering over them." class="wp-image-956 size-thumbnail" srcset="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_UCSC_research_day2-257-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_UCSC_research_day2-257-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_UCSC_research_day2-257-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_UCSC_research_day2-257-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022_UCSC_research_day2-257.jpg 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure></div> </div> </div> <div class="wp-block-columns alignfull is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex" style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px"> <div class="wp-block-column has-ucsc-primary-yellow-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top is-image-fill has-white-background-color has-background" style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/UCSC_day2-018-1-1024x683.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/UCSC_day2-018-1-1024x683.jpg" alt="3 students outside the science and engineering library." class="wp-image-952 size-thumbnail" srcset="https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/UCSC_day2-018-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/UCSC_day2-018-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.ucsc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/UCSC_day2-018-1-768x512.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"> <div style="height:110px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h2 class="wp-block-heading has-black-color has-text-color has-x-large-font-size" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:400;line-height:1.1"><strong>University library</strong></h2> <p class="has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1504eab80ac4f68560381854bb1e90ac">UCSC’s libraries are at the heart of the university, state-of-the-art technological research facilities designed for collaborative learning in the 21st century. </p> <div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-button is-style-ucsc-blue"><a class="wp-block-button__link wp-element-button" href="https://library.ucsc.edu">Find it in the library</a></div> </div> <div style="height:1rem" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div style="height:109px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> </div></div> </div> </div> <hr class="wp-block-separator has-text-color has-light-gray-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-light-gray-background-color has-background"/> <h2 class="wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-medium-font-size" style="text-transform:uppercase"><strong>additional information:</strong></h2> <div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex" style="padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0"> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <p class="has-ucsc-primary-blue-color has-text-color" style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0"><a href="https://officeofresearch.ucsc.edu/index.html">Office of Research</a></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <p class="has-ucsc-primary-blue-color has-text-color"><a href="https://siliconvalley.ucsc.edu/">Silicon Valley Campus</a></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"> <p class="has-ucsc-primary-blue-color 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