CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="390"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'managed',cRay: '91e87f3ddd4540a6',cH: 'tqbLpSWDtDBVmtE7dH.aYxpe1r5NAauqTIDA.EHujhI-1741669319-1.2.1.1-.ASRl5xmSR_EYxgqOhb.yEpuDrRwUGtsibbKeIrXWfzPYGZBcixT09Q4_0WpQbDS',cUPMDTk: "\/search?q=Abbas%20Maleki&__cf_chl_tk=e3sZxcu7kByqtPomPJ64kHwZMZ5h6C3mgkf1eqFWWpE-1741669319-1.0.1.1-.sxiUxtU2R_wNyE3vRqwAEUXKrmVWFgeC_iD0rV.wLg",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1741669319',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '390000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/search?q=Abbas%20Maleki&__cf_chl_f_tk=e3sZxcu7kByqtPomPJ64kHwZMZ5h6C3mgkf1eqFWWpE-1741669319-1.0.1.1-.sxiUxtU2R_wNyE3vRqwAEUXKrmVWFgeC_iD0rV.wLg",md: "RAoFTL88RsVyrgvIP1P4fM9C3GE66MtUK6bqz5LDscc-1741669319-1.2.1.1-DicX0bB3FfgSiAvI1ZeHWLBexW1nKB7QMAilGfm4U9zsWrddUp4Wt4lvEWiG38I5kYqwMkHYtx7Zc2Ag.zpDyjlJH6CdIRviS62lGxplRGR2oa2MNWyk50YaF4HugcQ97FQ3sGelYeDCXJUvlOCqc4Gf_7ze1dVAOximRkkJ71.ZJF1nr.proGZ2zDdY2hCbok9D_njgvHpAqlUm3MZUIeUUNP5vz.9MxY5MhTZTgfOlyq_A09KPawO53StltuXDbqjm9XscNqZURrFv_hA.BamMEb3nkeInocNrFzwz2GPY4nU65mWqmBsF9zctAZ01TjGi_9tyjVLd.WXdjzptsWza8GPV6nRcyIdnjehISVJsLFPMWLpiC_79AQO_4pmds6k2uXEQHXe1JrSrPEQu8HslEAfVzZb_bh1gjgyJk2ZCm_SpeioaeV7DDqw8mitgCF2QTxIopP3DlyB7l_ZsfD9K6jgaED5ZUCb5gmhHJI3dFizzClkdeaONbuHvItB5CE9hWqPhKEqXCLDCdyon8WxgW1LCVFZCUrXkTXlUtceNLaQtn2myHLEPBGz0HNDE537LagJhus1fK2IOtxrP5ZunwU86r1wVzF9sJLHncuVX12nmX3fpkiyLCFEyJFHjRYUOLBjdELp3NXW77gMjJIxom8wMr_cQihX.WnSMHMHAIXzJVXNSdcFEc8JgRqcmocEu0qlolVUqK.UwjdeKvJeNusx68MEM06QnUxFFSTr1aEm825g1yTxHaFRUYUCAghS6MKDY8XPdmswr_F60D2a545A4A.lF8IIVExT1.9Dvy0XsmLkdfkv1LyLv8y0P.08Fbr9fx2S4alS2uaUZbvYJ64w56S9jRs.eMkSuV1t_lnMqfHQb2cRmEJ4BM471RMW3J9NiTnA3g5.ZEH3AdopBzmon1d2gt5pxLJ.9hgZ7awgBcAOtZin1YFdjBO8.YbgRN0vRL6Egj1Zuwn6k8KMaJpgazrQLJA02a7.D9.QXBHH5NZosoaD__Tv6vtOS1pWGhi.TCoIXh_mNWriD1JeDaRmEhUeHusznXyH.qpfpkdDWwa4wDHuv.s7ncs5LX1YAr75e0E3Ar2_fXlfKojWWoJFRRXr8GFJA4Kn2JnOknHuPyc9imCGWUTnBuKqj1aAKQT_LCkZQmAg1QZGImxjNSA2GVjEOYNyi73nh74m8hIAb6MqFpI22ZFNYhAIXIoPxQUby9ES30prcbeRGHpGfzm.xobo6FHgv0St1wAg",mdrd: "pjMLVvre4ohR3VJb2HFbqRy9Qmy9pUwT6uPO5iuQoaQ-1741669319-1.2.1.1-7RppOQuIWj4G9KDe6vDRpu.JUc4UznFc0s9NML6VppRN_j7c5rKhi6JU4T4lNuKJr8msMNQopjM.rIMQt_Gj3ks03vFXcPijwKyP1b4_Y.Qgi9NPdKEDtm586DVSbB.R2cFadsdOOf.ZqstCstA6R5GEAVaaoKCO_rzJ6CPBeTDOkK2.ZIM9ZooiGDCFA0Otuf.B8Dh7ueEmEv93qa5FOy6l4Bg7aU2X4JlMhKGFzAhkByn.sP376Ngjaxse371Nk4PYkaazb0Hm802CI7feyJaiUFDcnJHEs7Q.1SIEyFi6YLO0tKTuONyIIc0Q3B.WtI3nJqThA.T3hofpBpEOXLmKwYWOHoVlymGf0SldFBxLrG8vIudvRNCgYTrBStp3G6t3i7NuRbsIhocDhPqJkeNfgSbnvNgXeLs5_3AlPQhWmNLyFveRHdrOT43mks01rWyhrunXd_3_qa7k1.X3w51jEUM3bN16u2vLhFBwN3Nawl7d9H4zao7v2D0UPAKyWZiXWLHvBCgTElEhn15viZc77lfwxZO4gjEKKPY3AweY_MfzP5_ZzmxzX53RclGApj.lU3duiqcMXD1KG9TylYV8Hk73UiSCXVvuhWAnNcEmkRxzspdkz61awgAvTG1aQKRB0pjRWpTybzC89lZmvQMJe060udCuPVCr.6otc9UFrmrdiY5veyMBfEI4YMyuYykUYoIOsQ6G_8x1uVolhUEOSYJD424LC0knQfiai08j2OynDwrOiHXFN1C2Lwoni3.gpxssuyUOh6o7SM4u8Wh2iQNzUCtsqgu1TxXkfwbG0FrjpT22u5D2.OIGF2HovJLhn8aUp4UcM2dS7RgaSnflKdI805arP1W_2zRkklZajMgoGQyATh8rp_tDE.09vFuGsJ8P3XOqJqTGLHcZJCSPINstR7.bgu4IyxtgyjYBTt062Lxz9cj7JqmJ3vBNRxQRnKob0LTWkWgyurDr4WQnwlZZUxLK.AlKiVdtfxKGvEo2j3yr0.yzCTpf5YZlBlyAmeZvgsVvEQ8atlkGqE6k_NfTtwNdJVQj6aZn6akjEJtLvavJLaKDEp0oLvTNYAJcFtbRtmrv.v2zxYm4Hg0aDSJWEVXwbB60PTvlDY27EmovsJuh4yGa26RBHKnV5cmqg.8hYIpVBz0aTjsR2z0Bii1cxpsr0rbf109qVSLeZ48FGjdUOWzwe7ATNAIci1.t6ItqPqUnkhKj6QDsYm2L9Og5e.nB4esgn8S8LDh.lZur5OGeMUKVYe4HlVVMJzsDdNpMQ5c3Peh7SIB6m.OzAr4kqjnnK4.Xl5ZaCaHH.6moQSebj1K30cgQ9v3Wd_8JvhS2Jx6fkm0AwFnyIGWjZP5YUHMm4VvvRHbcL9J0yGsPb.aRoXLSoOe.l4JJun86A0wVuc0znI_pfik6y220lr__d.qFUoZf.rvIb9BP6Bbo4wIzGEg1zHZ4r33fLICucrPIPCkOrXi3TwBmHIyYumTRMDEjsSKmo9bPCvMWROFnGgWc9Km5hKNrHBH9JQJKJzdLcHFrSHUSX5SqtVYLziPbGAKJ._PvMFjgdh64lTIREsqjZXyatirJTgaIUrOl0c3dpuOAs958ulqMrlDqXPoNOyHsyEQDsI3jbJYlcN.Hfb9e8iltkQmMmv_MpJBXbGb.LhRGvCCJoxx3LBRnWS331rlsDtIIt_sTctJKMV5jZpC8rvia5QGebVgda9cFqWCvSF.3KVBOok.hq6nMtHmpFxjisAEndpUMovO_2RUDxGU9CNH2hXvYrFIOn4W4F.qUGhd2QWZOwX7kO46ZSs3z8gWGGwAVPyJAwEhit7CLxHGiRf9yP0U18yP6JA6YACwxEXZe4O7M9oeILwlvdH.3FqBtuVlak3_OljVCklYoI8Smfl1pqUA8R.S6piqVmL6aV0IzlFAIIO9AW4eaUwF.lPs5bweoCJWyUZg7D4kyyvwsUgRPAGuzXbGk2sE3zLFiv4nDRxnmj4Ganw"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=91e87f3ddd4540a6';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/search?q=Abbas%20Maleki&__cf_chl_rt_tk=e3sZxcu7kByqtPomPJ64kHwZMZ5h6C3mgkf1eqFWWpE-1741669319-1.0.1.1-.sxiUxtU2R_wNyE3vRqwAEUXKrmVWFgeC_iD0rV.wLg" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>