CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="mnw" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>တာလျိုၚ်တြုံတၠသ္ၚိလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဒးနွံ(၅)တၚ် - ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )mnwwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9", "၀\t၁\t၂\t၃\t၄\t၅\t၆\t၇\t၈\t၉"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"my normal","wgMonthNames":["","ဇာန်နဝါရဳ","ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ","မာတ်","ဨပြဳ","မေ","ဂျောန်","ဂျူလာင်","အဝ်ဂေတ်","သေပ်တေမ်ဗါ","အံက်တဝ်ဗါ","နဝ်ဝေမ်ဗါ","ဒဳဇြေမ်ဗါ"],"wgRequestId":"859c3ada-bdd4-4d8e-a36a-3f3447c90437","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"တာလျိုၚ်တြုံတၠသ္ၚိလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဒးနွံ(၅)တၚ်","wgTitle":"တာလျိုၚ်တြုံတၠသ္ၚိလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဒးနွံ(၅)တၚ်","wgCurRevisionId":19568,"wgRevisionId":19568,"wgArticleId":2018,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageViewLanguage": "mnw","wgPageContentLanguage":"mnw","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"တာလျိုၚ်တြုံတၠသ္ၚိလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဒးနွံ(၅)တၚ်","wgRelevantArticleId":2018,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"mnw","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"mnw"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":30000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty": false,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","mediawiki.action.styles":"ready","mediawiki.interface.helpers.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc", "skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=mnw&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.action.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=mnw&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=mnw&modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=mnw&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow,max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="တာလျိုၚ်တြုံတၠသ္ၚိလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဒးနွံ(၅)တၚ် - ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//mnw.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="ပလေဝ်ဒါန်" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ (mnw)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//mnw.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.mnw"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ ဒၞာဲ ဗလးပတိတ်" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%99%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B6%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B2%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%99%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-တာလျိုၚ်တြုံတၠသ္ၚိလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဒးနွံ_၅_တၚ် rootpage-တာလျိုၚ်တြုံတၠသ္ၚိလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဒးနွံ_၅_တၚ် skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">မာတိကာသို့ ခုန်သွားရန်</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဂအာၚ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="မဳနူ တံသ္ဇိုၚ်" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">မဳနူ တံသ္ဇိုၚ်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">မဳနူ တံသ္ဇိုၚ်</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">မလဆုဲထောံနကဵုသာတ်ဗါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ပၞုက်</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> သ္ၚိအၚ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အာ မုက်လိက် တမ် [z]" accesskey="z"><span>မုက်လိက်တမ်</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B3%E1%80%80%E1%80%B3%E1%80%95%E1%80%B3%E1%80%92%E1%80%B3%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC:%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%82%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B6" title="ပရူပရဝ်ဂျေက်၊ မု မၞး မပဂွံ၊ အလဵု မၞး ဂွံဂၠာဲ အရာတအ်"><span>ပါၚ်မုက် ဂကောံ</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B3%E1%80%80%E1%80%B3%E1%80%95%E1%80%B3%E1%80%92%E1%80%B3%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%98%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9C%E1%81%9F%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%99%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ဂၠာဲ တင်ဂၞင်ပရိုင် စပ်ကဵု သဘင်ဏအ်"><span>သဘၚ် လၟုဟ်ဂမၠိုၚ်</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%99%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B6%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B2%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%99%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="စရင် မပလေဝ်လဝ် ပြဟ်ဟ်ဏအ် ပ္ဍဲ ဝဳကဳ [r]" accesskey="r"><span>မပြံင်လှာဲ လၟုဟ်</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%87%E1%80%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပံက် မုက်လိက် ဇဟောမ် [x]" accesskey="x"><span>မုက်လိက် ဇဟောမ်</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="ဒၞာဲ သွက်ဂွံ ဂၠာဲ"><span>ရီု</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-mnw.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.6875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-mnw.svg" width="120" height="15" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.9375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%82%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ဂၠာဲ ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ဂၠာဲ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ဂၠာဲ ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ" aria-label="ဂၠာဲ ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ဂၠာဲ ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="တၟေင်:ဂၠာဲ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ဂၠာဲ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ကိရိယာ သွက်ပူဂဵု"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="မံက်ပြာကတ်"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="မံက်ပြာကတ်" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">မံက်ပြာကတ်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=mnw.wikipedia.org&uselang=mnw" class=""><span>ကဵုဒါန်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%81%E1%81%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%97%E1%80%92%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6%28%E1%81%85%29%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&returntoquery=oldid%3D19568" title="မၞးဂှ် ဒးဒုင်အာတ်မိက် ကဵုခၞံကၠောန်အကံက်မွဲ ဆဂး ဒးကၠောန်တွဵု ဟွံသေင်ရ၊၊" class=""><span>ခၞံကၠောန် အကံက်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6%28%E1%81%85%29%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&returntoquery=oldid%3D19568" title="မၞးဂှ် ဒးဒုင်အာတ်မိက် ကဵုလုပ်လံက်အေန်၊ ဆဂး ဒးကၠောန်တွဵု ဟွံသေင်ရ၊၊ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>လုပ်လံက်အေန်</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="အရာမရုဲစှ် တၞဟ်" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာ သွက်ပူဂဵု" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာ သွက်ပူဂဵု</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="အသုံးပြုသူ မီနူး" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=mnw.wikipedia.org&uselang=mnw"><span>ကဵုဒါန်</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%81%E1%81%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%97%E1%80%92%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6%28%E1%81%85%29%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&returntoquery=oldid%3D19568" title="မၞးဂှ် ဒးဒုင်အာတ်မိက် ကဵုခၞံကၠောန်အကံက်မွဲ ဆဂး ဒးကၠောန်တွဵု ဟွံသေင်ရ၊၊"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ခၞံကၠောန် အကံက်</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6%28%E1%81%85%29%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&returntoquery=oldid%3D19568" title="မၞးဂှ် ဒးဒုင်အာတ်မိက် ကဵုလုပ်လံက်အေန်၊ ဆဂး ဒးကၠောန်တွဵု ဟွံသေင်ရ၊၊ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>လုပ်လံက်အေန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထွက်ပြီးသား တည်းဖြတ်သူများအတွက် စာမျက်နှာများ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" aria-label="တည်းဖြတ်ခြင်းအကြောင်း ပိုမိုလေ့လာရန်"><span>ထပ်ဆက်လ္ၚတ်အာ</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%81%E1%81%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%97%E1%80%92%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B2%E1%80%82%E1%80%99%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ ပြုလုပ်ထားသော တည်းဖြတ်မှုများ၏ စာရင်း [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ကမၠောန်ဂမၠိုင်</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%93%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B2" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ တည်းဖြတ်မှုများအကြောင်း ဆွေးနွေးချက် [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ဓရီုကျာ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဂအာၚ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="မာတိကာ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">မာတိကာ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">မလဆုဲထောံနကဵုသာတ်ဗါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ပၞုက်</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">စနူကၠာ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-(၁)_ဒးစွံၚုဟ်မးလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#(၁)_ဒးစွံၚုဟ်မးလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၁</span> <span><b>(၁) ဒးစွံၚုဟ်မးလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-(၁)_ဒးစွံၚုဟ်မးလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-(၂)_လ္ပဟီုဖျေံဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#(၂)_လ္ပဟီုဖျေံဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၂</span> <span><b>(၂) လ္ပဟီုဖျေံဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-(၂)_လ္ပဟီုဖျေံဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-(၃)_လ္ပကၠတ်စိုတ်လ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဖကုညိ_(လ္ပကၠတ်စဗြဴဍောတ်)_၊" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#(၃)_လ္ပကၠတ်စိုတ်လ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဖကုညိ_(လ္ပကၠတ်စဗြဴဍောတ်)_၊"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၃</span> <span><b>(၃) လ္ပကၠတ်စိုတ်လ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဖကုညိ (လ္ပကၠတ်စဗြဴဍောတ်) ၊</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-(၃)_လ္ပကၠတ်စိုတ်လ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဖကုညိ_(လ္ပကၠတ်စဗြဴဍောတ်)_၊-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-(၄)_ဒးကဵုဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုဒးဒှ်မၞိဟ်ဇၞော်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိညိ၊" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#(၄)_ဒးကဵုဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုဒးဒှ်မၞိဟ်ဇၞော်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိညိ၊"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၄</span> <span><b>(၄) ဒးကဵုဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုဒးဒှ်မၞိဟ်ဇၞော်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိညိ၊</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-(၄)_ဒးကဵုဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုဒးဒှ်မၞိဟ်ဇၞော်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိညိ၊-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-(၅)_ကပေါတ်နာနာသွက်ဗြဴသမ္ဘာ၊" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#(၅)_ကပေါတ်နာနာသွက်ဗြဴသမ္ဘာ၊"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၅</span> <span><b>(၅) ကပေါတ်နာနာသွက်ဗြဴသမ္ဘာ၊</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-(၅)_ကပေါတ်နာနာသွက်ဗြဴသမ္ဘာ၊-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-အုပ်နိဂီု_၊" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#အုပ်နိဂီု_၊"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၆</span> <span><b>အုပ်နိဂီု ၊</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-အုပ်နိဂီု_၊-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-နိဿဲ_၊" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#နိဿဲ_၊"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၇</span> <span><b>နိဿဲ ၊</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-နိဿဲ_၊-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="မာတိကာ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="မလှာဲစရၚ်နကဵုမာတိကာဂမၠိုၚ်" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">မလှာဲစရၚ်နကဵုမာတိကာဂမၠိုၚ်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">တာလျိုၚ်တြုံတၠသ္ၚိလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဒးနွံ(၅)တၚ်</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ဤဆောင်းပါးသည် ဤဘာသာစကားဖြင့်သာ တည်ရှိပါသည်။ အခြားဘာသာစကားများအတွက် ဆောင်းပါးကို ထည့်ပါ။" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">စုတ် အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုင်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:NewItem?site=mnwwiki&page=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6%28%E1%81%85%29%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA" title="မထပ်ဗပေၚ်ပနှဴစုတ်လေန်အရေဝ်ဘာသာ" class="wbc-editpage">စုတ် လေန်ဂမၠိုင်</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ယၟုဒတန်"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA" title="ဗဵု မုက်လိက် မာတိကာ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>မုက်လိက်</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%93%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC:%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="သဳကၠဳ ပရူ မုက်လိက်မာတိကာ(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>သဳကၠဳ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ဘာသာစကား မူကွဲကို ပြောင်းရန်" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ဘာသာမန်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ထ္ၜး"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA"><span>ဗှ်</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&veaction=edit" title="ပလေဝ်ဒါန် မုက်လိက် ဏအ် [v]" accesskey="v"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=history" title="အရာမပလေဝ်ဒါန်ကၠုင် မုက်လိက်ဏအ် [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ထ္ၜး လၟေၚ်အပြံၚ်အလှာဲ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="မုက်လိက်ကြိယာဂမၠိုၚ်"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာဂမၠိုၚ်" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာဂမၠိုၚ်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ကြိယာဂမၠိုၚ်</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">မလဆုဲထောံနကဵုသာတ်ဗါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ပၞုက်</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="နောက်ထပ် ရွေးချယ်စရာများ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> တင်မကၠောန်ဂမၠိုၚ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA"><span>ဗှ်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&veaction=edit" title="ပလေဝ်ဒါန် မုက်လိက် ဏအ် [v]" accesskey="v"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=history"><span>ထ္ၜး လၟေၚ်အပြံၚ်အလှာဲ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> နာနာ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%81%A0%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B5%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA" title="စရင် မုက်လိက် ဝဳကဳ မဆက်စပ် ကု ပရူဏအ် သီုဖအိုတ် [j]" accesskey="j"><span>မု အဆက်အစပ် ကုအရာဂှ်ရော</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B6%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B2%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%99%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA" rel="nofollow" title="မပြံင်လှာဲ လၟုဟ် ပ္ဍဲမုက်လိက်ဏအ်ဂှ် ဆက်စပ်ဒၟံင် ကုမုက်လိက်ဏအ် [k]" accesskey="k"><span>တြးပတိတ် အပြံင်အလှာဲ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=mnw" title="ပတိုန်ပၠုပ် ဝှာင် [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ပတိုန်ပၠုပ် ဝှာင်</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="စရင် မုက်လိက် တၟေင် သီုဖအိုတ် [q]" accesskey="q"><span>မုက်လိက် တၟေင်</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&oldid=19568" title="ဌာန်ဒၟံင်လေန် လၟိုန်ကာလမကလေင်ပလေဝ်မုက်လိက်ဏအ်"><span>ဌာန်ဒတန်လေန် လၟိုန်</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=info" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအကြောင်း အချက်အလက်ပို၍"><span>မုက်လိက် ပရိုင်တင်ဂၞင်</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:CiteThisPage&page=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6%28%E1%81%85%29%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&id=19568&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ပရူတင်ဂၞင် ဗီုလဵုဂွံနိဿဲ မုက်လိက်ဏအ်"><span>နိဿဲ မုက်လိက်ဏအ်</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmnw.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25BB%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2581%259A%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25BC%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%25B6%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2581%25A0%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2581%259A%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25B0%25E1%2580%2597%25E1%2580%25BC%25E1%2580%25B4%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2580%2598%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BD%25E1%2580%25B6%28%25E1%2581%2585%29%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2581%259A%25E1%2580%25BA%26oldid%3D19568"><span>မကေတ်URLဗီုပြၚ်ဂၠေံဂၠေံ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmnw.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25BB%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2581%259A%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25BC%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%25B6%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2581%25A0%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2581%259A%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25B0%25E1%2580%2597%25E1%2580%25BC%25E1%2580%25B4%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2580%2598%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BD%25E1%2580%25B6%28%25E1%2581%2585%29%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2581%259A%25E1%2580%25BA%26oldid%3D19568"><span>တံၚ်ဂြဲကေတ်မလိက်ပၞုက် QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ပရေန်/ပတိတ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6%28%E1%81%85%29%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA"><span>ခၞံကၠောန် လိက်ကၞပ် မွဲ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6%28%E1%81%85%29%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=show-download-screen"><span>တံင်လုပ် နကု PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&printable=yes" title="မူမုက်လိက် မပြေန်ပ္တိတ်ဂွံ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>မူလိက် မပြေန်ပ္တိတ်ဂွံ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> နကဵု ပရဝ်ဂျေတ် တၞဟ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="မုက်လိက်ကြိယာဂမၠိုၚ်"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="မံက်ပြာကတ်"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">မံက်ပြာကတ်</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">မလဆုဲထောံနကဵုသာတ်ဗါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ပၞုက်</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">နူ ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--warning mw-revision"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div id="mw-revision-info">မူပလေဝ်ဒါန်လဝ် ပ္ဍဲ စၟတ်တ္ၚဲ နကဵု <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%8F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA" class="mw-userlink" title="ညးလွပ်:ဝိညာဏ်ထဝ်" data-mw-revid="19568"><bdi>ဝိညာဏ်ထဝ်</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%93%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC:%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%8F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="ညးလွပ် ဓရီုကျာ:ဝိညာဏ်ထဝ်">ဓရီုကျာ</a> | <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%81%E1%81%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%97%E1%80%92%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%99%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%8F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="တၟေင်:တင်မခၞံဗဒှ်ဂမၠိုင်/ဝိညာဏ်ထဝ်">တြးပတိတ်</a>)</span></div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&diff=prev&oldid=19568" title="တာလျိုၚ်တြုံတၠသ္ၚိလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဒးနွံ(၅)တၚ်">တၞဟ်ခြာ</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&direction=prev&oldid=19568" title="တာလျိုၚ်တြုံတၠသ္ၚိလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဒးနွံ(၅)တၚ်">← မူလိက်မပလေဝ်လဝ် တြေံ</a> | မူမဒါန်လဝ် လက္ကရဴအိုတ် (တၞဟ်ခြာ) | မူမဒါန်လဝ် တၟိနူဂှ် → (တၞဟ်ခြာ)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mnw" dir="ltr"><p><b>တာလျိုၚ်တြုံတၠသ္ၚိလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဒးနွံ(၅)တၚ်</b> </p><p><br /> <b>နိဒါန်</b> </p><p>တာလျိုၚ်မၞိဟ်တြုံထေက်ကဵုဒးကၠောန်သွက်ဗြဴဆာန်ဇကုဂှ်တှ်ေ ရုဲစှ်လဝ်(၅)တၚ်တုဲ ညံၚ်သ္ဂောံဒှ်ဖဵုပ္ဍဲဘဝလၟေၚ်လၟေၚ်တ္ၚဲဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ဇကုတုဲ ထေက်ကဵုပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံတံဒးကၠိုဟ်လဝ်ၜိုတ်ထေက်ကြိုက်တုဲဟွံပရေံပုဟ်၊ ဟိုတ်ဂှ်ရ အရာပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံတံဒးဒ္ဂေတ်ကၠောန်ဗက်သွက်သ္ဂောံဒှ်ဖဵုဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ဇကုမာန်ဂှ် ဒှ်မံၚ်တာလျိုၚ်သွက်ပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံတံထေက်ကဵုဒးတီလဝ်အိုတ်ညိ၊ ပိုဲကၠောန်ဗက်(၅)တၚ်ဏံဒှ်ဟိုတ်ကျဗြဴဖေက်ဗြဴဟွံသေၚ်တုဲ ညံၚ်ရဴရှ်ေသှ်ေစွံၚုဟ်မးတြုံဗြဴညးသ္ကံအိုတ်တုဲ အရာဖဵုခိုဟ်ခိုဟ်ဂွံက္တဵုဒှ်ကၠုၚ်ပ္ဍဲဘဝဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ဇကုမာန်ရ၊ ဟိုတ်ဒှ်သာ်ဂှ်တုဲ ယဝ်ရပိုဲဒှ်မၞိဟ်တြုံခိုဟ်မွဲသွက်ဗြဴသမ္ဘာပိုဲမ္ဂးတှ်ေ အရာလဵုနွံကဵုဟိုတ်ဖဵုခိုဟ်မွဲကီု အရာလဵုကၠောန်တုဲပြသၞာပ္ဍဲဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ပိုဲညိၚ်ဝတ်သ္ၚိတ်ဇြအာဂှ်ဏောၚ်တှ်ေ ထေက်ကဵုပိုဲတံဒးကၠောန်ဒ္ဂေတ်ဗက်အာအိုတ်ညိ။ </p><p><br /> <b>၁ ၊ ဒးစွံၚုဟ်မးလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊</b> </p><p><b>၂ ၊ လ္ပဟီုဖျေံဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊</b> </p><p><b>၃ ၊ လ္ပကၠတ်စိုတ်လ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ (လ္ပကၠတ်စဗြဴဍောတ်) ၊</b> </p><p><b>၄ ၊ ဒးကဵုသမ္ဘာဗြဴဇကုဒးဒှ်မၞိဟ်ဇၞော်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိညိ၊</b> </p><p><b>၅ ၊ ကပေါတ်နာနာသွက်ဗြဴသမ္ဘာ ။</b> </p><p><br /> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="(၁)_ဒးစွံၚုဟ်မးလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊"><span id=".28.E1.81.81.29_.E1.80.92.E1.80.B8.E1.80.85.E1.80.BD.E1.80.B6.E1.81.9A.E1.80.AF.E1.80.9F.E1.80.BA.E1.80.99.E1.80.B8.E1.80.9C.E1.80.B9.E1.80.90.E1.80.B0.E1.80.97.E1.80.BC.E1.80.B4.E1.80.9E.E1.80.99.E1.80.B9.E1.80.98.E1.80.AC.E1.80.87.E1.80.80.E1.80.AF.E1.80.8A.E1.80.AD.E1.81.8A"></span><b>(၁) ဒးစွံၚုဟ်မးလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&veaction=edit&section=1" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - (၁) ဒးစွံၚုဟ်မးလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: (၁) ဒးစွံၚုဟ်မးလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ပိုဲဏံယဝ်စှ်ေဒၞာဲဂွံဗြဴတုဲယျဏောၚ်လေဝ် ထေက်ကဵုဒးထ္ၜးရုပ်ရဴဒဒှ်ရဇကုဗြဴနွံမံၚ်ဂှ်လေဝ် ဇၟာပ်မၞိဟ်တြုံတံဒးကၠောန်ဗက်အာညိ၊ ဒှ်ဟိုတ်စွံၚုဟ်မးလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုကီုတုဲ ဗြဴဇကုဂှ်လေဝ်ဂွံမိၚ်ကေတ်သာ်ဏံဗက်ဂှ်တှ်ေ မိပ်စိုတ်ပေၚ်စိုတ်လ္တူတြုံဇကုကွေံကွေံရ၊ သီုကဵုဆာန်ဂၠိုၚ်တိုန်လ္တူတြုံဇကုတုဲ စဴစိုပ်သ္ၚိဗက်ဂှ်တှ်ေ သီုဂွံလာပ်ဗဇဴပ္ဍဲဗြဴသမ္ဘာဆာန်ဇကုမာန်ရ၊ လပါ်မိမကောဒေံဗြဴဇကုဂှ်လေဝ် ပိုဲဒးစွံလဝ်စိုတ်ညံၚ်ရဴမိမကောဒေံပိုဲအရၚ်ကီုတုဲ ဒးမံၚ်ဆက်ဆောံရေၚ်သ္ကံခိုဟ်ခိုဟ်ညိ၊ လပါ်ဗြဴပိုဲပရေံဟွံခိုဟ်တံဂှ်လေဝ် ဟွံထေက်ကဵုဒးလဴစကဵုညးတၞဟ်ဖအိုတ်ကီုတုဲ အိုတ်ကၞောတ်တှ်ေ ပိုဲဒးမံၚ်ပံၚ်ဖက်အာကဵုဗြဴဇကုဏီတုဲ ဟွံဒှ်ဖဵုသွက်ဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ဇကုမာန်ရ၊ အရာလဵုပိုဲဒးကၟာတ်ဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ပိုဲတံဂှ်လေဝ် ဟွံထေက်ကဵုညးတၞဟ်တီအရာအိုတ်သီုနာနာမာန်ရ၊ သာ်ဏံလေဝ် ပိုဲစွံၚုဟ်မးလ္တူဗြဴပိုဲသၟးဟွံကးတုဲ ပိုဲစွံၚုဟ်မးလ္တူဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ပိုဲဏံကီုရ၊ အဓိကဂှ်တှ်ေ ဗြဴပိုဲပိုဲတီရဒှ်မၞိဟ်ဗြဴသာ်လဵုတုဲ ထေက်ကဵုပိုဲတံဒးစွံၚုဟ်မးဗီုလဵုဂှ်လေဝ် ပိုဲဏံတီကေတ်ညးမွဲခိုဟ်နူညးတၞဟ်တုဲ အရာလဵုဒှ်ဖဵုတံဂှ်ကီု အရာလဵုထေက်ကဵုဒးနွံဟိုတ်ဖဵုလ္တူညးသ္ကံကီုလေဝ် ပိုဲဏံဖန်ဇန်အာလၟေၚ်ဟိုတ်ဖဵုသွက်ဘဝဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ပိုဲဏံမာန်ကေတ်ကေတ်ရ၊ ဟီုလဝ်ဒးစွံၚုဟ်မးတုဲ ဟိုတ်ဖဵုဟွံမွယ်မွဲသာ်စွံမံၚ်ၚုဟ်မးပေၚ်ပြးဏောၚ်တှ်ေ အရေဝ်ဏံဗၠေတ်အာတုဲ သီုဟွံဒှ်ဖဵုခိုဟ်သွက်ဘဝဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ဇကုရ၊ ဗီုလဵုပိုဲဒးစွံၚုဟ်မးဒးရှ်ေသှ်ေလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာပိုဲမာန်ဂှ်ပိုဲဏံတီကေတ်ကေတ်ရ။ </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="(၂)_လ္ပဟီုဖျေံဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊"><span id=".28.E1.81.82.29_.E1.80.9C.E1.80.B9.E1.80.95.E1.80.9F.E1.80.AE.E1.80.AF.E1.80.96.E1.80.BB.E1.80.B1.E1.80.B6.E1.80.97.E1.80.BC.E1.80.B4.E1.80.9E.E1.80.99.E1.80.B9.E1.80.98.E1.80.AC.E1.80.87.E1.80.80.E1.80.AF.E1.80.8A.E1.80.AD.E1.81.8A"></span><b>(၂) လ္ပဟီုဖျေံဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&veaction=edit&section=2" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - (၂) လ္ပဟီုဖျေံဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: (၂) လ္ပဟီုဖျေံဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုညိ၊"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>တြုံကဵုဗြဴဂှ်တှ်ေ အောန်ကဵုဂၠိုၚ်ဒးဒှ်သၞၚ်လက်ဒေါန်ညးသ္ကံဖအိုတ်ရတုဲ အရာဟွံထေက်ကဵုပိုဲဒးဟီုဖျေံဗြဴပိုဲဂှ်တှ်ေ ဒးမၚ်မွဲစဵုဒၞာလဝ်တွဵုညိသွက်မၞိဟ်တြုံတြုံတံ၊ ပိုဲလက်ဒေါန်ဟီုဗျိညးသ္ကံတ္ၚဲဏံတုဲ တ္ၚဲယးတေံတှ်ေပိုဲဒးဆက်မံၚ်အာမွဲစွံဏီဏောၚ်တှ်ေ အရာပိုဲဟီုပ္တိတ်ဏာဂိဂိလ္တူညးသ္ကံဂှ်မုဖဵုနွံရောတုဲ သီုဒက်လဝ်စိုတ်ညးသ္ကံဍောတ်ဍောတ်သောဲသောဲနွံကၠုၚ်ရ၊ အခိၚ်ထေဲညးသ္ကံတုဲဟီုဖျေံဏာပေၚ်ပြးညံၚ်ရဴသာ်ဏံကီု၊ ဗှ်ေမၞိဟ်ကေတ်ဟွံမွယ်ရအဲဒးကေတ်ဂှ်ကီု၊ ပရေံဗ္စံက်အိုတ်ပ္ဍဲကွာန်ဏံဂှ်ဗှ်ေရ၊ ဝါတ်ပ္ဍဲကွာန်ဏံဂှ်လေဝ်မိမဗှ်ေတံရ၊ ဗှ်ေဂွံစအဲဏံဂှ်ကုသဵုဗှ်ေခိုဟ်သက်ဟီုဟွံမွယ်ရဗီုဏံဗွဲတုန်တုဲ ဟွံထေက်ကဵုဒးဟီုဖျေံလ္တူဗြဴဇကုတုဲ ဒှ်ညံၚ်ရဴဟွံစွံၚုဟ်မးသၟးဟွံကတုဲ ဒှ်ကၠုၚ်သရပ္ဍဲစိုတ်ညးဗြဴဗြဴတံမာန်လောဲလောဲရ၊ လပါ်ဗြဴဇကုခိုဟ်တှ်ေ ပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံတံဒးဟီုထိုၚ်သးကီုတုဲ ယဝ်ရလပါ်ပရေံနွံကီုလေဝ် ဟွံထေက်ကဵုညးတၞဟ်တီုကီုတုဲ ပိုဲတြုံဗြဴညးၜါသ္ၚိတ်သ္ၚိတ်ဒးတက်ကေတ်ကျာသဳကၠဳညးသ္ကံပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိညိ၊ ပိုဲတံထောံညးသ္ကံလေဝ်ဟွံမာန်အိုတ်တုဲ အရာလဵုနွံကဵုဟိုတ်ဖဵုသွက်ဘဝဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ကောန်ဇာတ်ဇကုဂှ် ထေက်ကဵုဒးဖန်ဆက်ဗဂဵုလဟဵုအာအိုတ်ညိ၊ မအရေဝ်သ္ပစပရေံညးသ္ကံ မအရေဝ်ဟီုဖျေံလ္တူညးသ္ကံတံဂှ် တၟာမလ္ၚဴလေဝ်ဟွံထေက်ကဵုညးမွဲလပါ်တေံဂွံမိၚ်ညိ၊ အိုတ်ကၞောတ်ဂှ်ပၠန်တှ်ေ ပိုဲတံဒးနွံကဵုဟိုတ်ဖဵုညးသ္ကံဂၠိုၚ်ဂၠိုၚ်တုဲမှ ကၠောန်ကမၠောန်ဆဵုဖဵုပြဟ်ပြဟ်မာန်ရ။ </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="(၃)_လ္ပကၠတ်စိုတ်လ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဖကုညိ_(လ္ပကၠတ်စဗြဴဍောတ်)_၊"><span id=".28.E1.81.83.29_.E1.80.9C.E1.80.B9.E1.80.95.E1.80.80.E1.81.A0.E1.80.90.E1.80.BA.E1.80.85.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.90.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9C.E1.80.B9.E1.80.90.E1.80.B0.E1.80.97.E1.80.BC.E1.80.B4.E1.80.9E.E1.80.99.E1.80.B9.E1.80.98.E1.80.AC.E1.80.96.E1.80.80.E1.80.AF.E1.80.8A.E1.80.AD_.28.E1.80.9C.E1.80.B9.E1.80.95.E1.80.80.E1.81.A0.E1.80.90.E1.80.BA.E1.80.85.E1.80.97.E1.80.BC.E1.80.B4.E1.80.8D.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AC.E1.80.90.E1.80.BA.29_.E1.81.8A"></span><b>(၃) လ္ပကၠတ်စိုတ်လ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဖကုညိ (လ္ပကၠတ်စဗြဴဍောတ်) ၊</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&veaction=edit&section=3" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - (၃) လ္ပကၠတ်စိုတ်လ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဖကုညိ (လ္ပကၠတ်စဗြဴဍောတ်) ၊" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: (၃) လ္ပကၠတ်စိုတ်လ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဖကုညိ (လ္ပကၠတ်စဗြဴဍောတ်) ၊"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ပိုဒ်ပိဏံဂှ်ကၠးကၠးမံၚ်ရ၊ ကၠတ်စဗြဴဍောတ်ဏံဟီုဂှ်တှ်ေ ဗဒှ်ကဵုဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ပိုဲကဝ်ပိုတ်သရိုဟ်အာမာန်လောဲလောဲရ၊ ဂွံဆဵုကၠုၚ်မံၚ်ရိုဟ်လၟိဟ်ဟွံမာန်ရညးကၠတ်စဗြဴဍောတ်တုဲဘဝဒးကၟိုၚ်ကယျာဂကောံအိန်ထံက်ထ္ကးသၠေက်သၠံၚ်အာအိုတ်ရ၊ အိုတ်ကၞောတ်တှ်ေ ဘဝညးတံမုရောဍေံဟွံတၟေၚ်ကၠုၚ်တုဲ အခိၚ်ဂှ်အိုတ်ကၠုၚ်မာန်ရ၊ ပရေၚ်ကၠတ်စဗြဴဍောတ်ဏံဍေံဂွံက္တဵုဒှ်ကၠုၚ်မာန်ဂှ် ဟိုတ်ဍေံနွံနာနာသာ်တုဲ အရာလ္ၚဵုပိုဲတြုံဗြဴတံပဠေဝ်ဂွံကီု လ္ၚဵုဂှ်ပဠေဝ်ဟွံဂွံတုဲ ဒှ်ဒၟံၚ်ဒ္ဂေတ်ပွဇုတ်ဖျုန်လတေၚ်ပူဂဵုတံဂှ်ဇေတ်ဇေတ်ရ၊ အရာပိုဲတံပဠေဝ်ဗဂဵုလဟဵုဂွံဂှ်တှ်ေ ပရေၚ်ဆက်ဆောံအခိၚ်တိက်မံၚ်ဂှ် ဒးပေၚ်စိုတ်ကဵုလ္တူညးသ္ကံမာန်တုဲ သွက်သ္ဂောံစဵုဒၞာ ဟွံဒးရံၚ်ဗြဴတၞဟ်တြုံတၞဟ်တံကီုရ၊ ပရေၚ်ကေတ်စိုတ်လ္တူညးသ္ကံဂှ်လေဝ်ဒှ်အဓိကမွဲရ၊ လပါ်ညးပဠေဝ်ဟွံဂွံဒှ်ဒၟံၚ်ဒ္ဂေတ်ပွညးတံဇေတ်ဇေတ်ဂှ်လေဝ် ပိုဲတြုံဗြဴတံဒးနွံကဵုဟိုတ်ဖဵုညးသ္ကံတုဲ ဗီုလဵုဂွံဆက်ကွာ်အာသွက်ဘဝဏံဂှ် ပိုဲတံတြုံဗြဴလေဝ်စဳရေၚ်ဖန်ဇန်အာသွက်အနာဂတ်တေံညိ။ </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="(၄)_ဒးကဵုဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုဒးဒှ်မၞိဟ်ဇၞော်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိညိ၊"><span id=".28.E1.81.84.29_.E1.80.92.E1.80.B8.E1.80.80.E1.80.B5.E1.80.AF.E1.80.97.E1.80.BC.E1.80.B4.E1.80.9E.E1.80.99.E1.80.B9.E1.80.98.E1.80.AC.E1.80.87.E1.80.80.E1.80.AF.E1.80.92.E1.80.B8.E1.80.92.E1.80.BE.E1.80.BA.E1.80.99.E1.81.9E.E1.80.AD.E1.80.9F.E1.80.BA.E1.80.87.E1.81.9E.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AC.E1.80.BA.E1.80.95.E1.80.B9.E1.80.8D.E1.80.B2.E1.80.9E.E1.80.B9.E1.81.9A.E1.80.AD.E1.80.8A.E1.80.AD.E1.81.8A"></span><b>(၄) ဒးကဵုဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုဒးဒှ်မၞိဟ်ဇၞော်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိညိ၊</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&veaction=edit&section=4" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - (၄) ဒးကဵုဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုဒးဒှ်မၞိဟ်ဇၞော်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိညိ၊" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: (၄) ဒးကဵုဗြဴသမ္ဘာဇကုဒးဒှ်မၞိဟ်ဇၞော်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိညိ၊"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ကမၠောန်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိမ္ဂးတှ်ေ ပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံတံလ္ပပထုဲတုဲ ဒးကဵုလဝ်အခေါၚ်သွက်ညးဗြဴဗြဴတံအိုတ်ညိ၊ ပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံဏံကၠောန်ကမၠောန်မ္ၚးသ္ၚိတုဲ လပါ်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိတေံဂှ်ဒှ်တာလျိုၚ်ဗြဴသမ္ဘာပိုဲတံတုဲ ကဵုညးဗြဴတံသ္ဂုတ်သွာတ်ကေတ်ကေတ်လေဝ်ဂွံမံၚ်ရ၊ ပိုဲတီကၠးဗြဴပိုဲဒှ်မၞိဟ်ဗြဴခိုဟ်မွဲတုဲ အခေါၚ်နာနာထေက်ကဵုဗြဴပိုဲကၠောန်ဂွံဂှ်တှ်ေ ဒးပအပ်လဝ်ထေက်ရ၊ ပရေၚ်သြန်ဟီုမ္ဂးဂှ်တှ်ေ ဘာသာမန်ပိုဲဗွဲမဂၠိုၚ်တှ်ေကဵုညးဗြဴဗြဴတံဖအိုတ်ရရပ်ဂိုၚ်ဒေပ်ထဝ်သြန်ရ၊ မၞိဟ်တြုံဂွံရပ်သြန်ဂှ်နွံအောန်မံၚ်တုဲ ၜိုန်နွံကီုလေဝ် လပါ်ညးဗြဴတံဟွံပေၚ်စစိုတ်ကွေံကွေံရ၊ ၜိုန်ရပိုဲပ္အပ်လဝ်သြန်ကဵုဗြဴပိုဲကီုလေဝ် ထေက်ကြိုက်ၜိုတ်လဵု ဟိုတ်ဖဵုနွံဂလိုၚ်လဵုဂှ်လေဝ် ပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံဒးတော်ဆကဵုအးညိ၊ ယဝ်ရဗြဴဇကုပံၚ်မံၚ်ကၠုၚ်ညးသ္ကံလအ်ကဵုသၞာံတုဲ ကောန်လေဝ်နွံကၠုၚ်ၜါပိယျတှ်ေ ဒှ်ဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ခိုၚ်ဗိုန်မွဲလေဝ်ဟီုစဂွံတုဲ ပိုဲဏံတီကေတ်ကၠးကၠးမာန်ရ၊ ယဝ်ရဗြဴပိုဲခိုဟ်စှ်ေစိုတ်တုဲ ဗွဲလက္ကရဴဒးအာအလီတှ်ေ ပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံတံဂှ်လေဝ်သၠာဲဍာန်တၟိဂွံမံၚ်ဏီ မၞိဟ်ခိုဟ်မွဲဟီုဂှ် စိုပ်မွဲတ္ၚဲတှ်ေ ခိုဟ်ခိုဟ်ဗီုပိုဲမၞုံဗၟိက်ဂှ်လေဝ်ဆဵုကေတ်မာန်ရ၊ ပိုဲတီကၠးဗြဴပိုဲမၞိဟ်ဝေၚ်လံၚ်မွဲဏောၚ် စိုတ်စရိုတ်ပရေံမံၚ်ဏောၚ်တုဲ ကၠောန်ဂွံသြန်ဂလိုၚ်လဵုလေဝ်ပ္အပ်လဝ်ဖ္အိုတ်ဏောၚ်တှ်ေ မၞိဟ်တြုံတံဂှ်ရဒိုဟ်ဓီုကွေံကွေံရ၊ ပိုဲတံဒးနွံကဵုဟိုတ်ဖဵုဂၠိုၚ်ဂၠိၚ်တုဲ သုၚ်စောဲဗဂဵုလဟဵုအာတှ်ေ ပြသၞာပိုဲတံဒးဂၠာဲမံၚ်ဒုဟ်တေံဒုဟ်ဏံဂှ်ဟွံမွယ်ရ၊ ဒးကဵုဗြဴဒှ်ညးဇၞော်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိဂှ်လေဝ် ဒးကဵုညးဗြဴတံဇၞော်အိုတ်ပ္ဍဲဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ဟွံသေၚ်ပုဟ်၊ ကေၚ်ကာပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိ တာလျိုၚ်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိဂှ်ဟေၚ် ထေက်ကဵုညးဗြဴဗြဴတံကၠောန်ဂွံဂှ်တှ်ေ ပိုဲတံဒးကဵုလဝ်အခေါၚ်မာန်ဏောၚ်ဟီုသာ်ဏံရ၊ လ္ၚဵုဂှ်ဟွံကၠိုဟ်တုဲ ညံၚ်ကဵုဆာန်ဗြဴအိုတ်အစောန် ညံၚ်ကဵုကြအ်ဗြဴအိုတ်အစောန် ဒးဗက်အလိုက်ဗြဴဗီုဏံသာ်တေံကၠိုဟ်ကၠုၚ်စိုတ်လေဝ်နွံရ၊ ဇေတ်ဇေတ်ဂှ်တှ်ေ ဒှ်နဲကဲပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံတံစွံၚုဟ်မးလ္တူညးဗြဴတံကီု ကဵုအခေါၚ်သွက်ညးဗြဴတံဂွံထ္ၜးအစောံစရာဲဂှ်ကီုတုဲ အရာပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိဂှ် ဒးကဵုညးဗြဴတံဒးတီဒးဒှ်ညးဇၞော်ပ္ဍဲသ္ၚိဂှ်ထေက်ရ၊ သီုဖ္အိုတ်ဂှ်တှ်ေ ပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံတံဂှ်လေဝ် ဖန်ကၠောန်ဗဂဵုလဟဵုအာညးသ္ကံမွဲစွံရတှ်ေ အရာနာနာနွံမံၚ်ပ္ဍဲဂတမတ်ပိုဲတံဖအိုတ်ရဟွံသေၚ်ဟာ။ </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="(၅)_ကပေါတ်နာနာသွက်ဗြဴသမ္ဘာ၊"><span id=".28.E1.81.85.29_.E1.80.80.E1.80.95.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AB.E1.80.90.E1.80.BA.E1.80.94.E1.80.AC.E1.80.94.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9E.E1.80.BD.E1.80.80.E1.80.BA.E1.80.97.E1.80.BC.E1.80.B4.E1.80.9E.E1.80.99.E1.80.B9.E1.80.98.E1.80.AC.E1.81.8A"></span><b>(၅) ကပေါတ်နာနာသွက်ဗြဴသမ္ဘာ၊</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&veaction=edit&section=5" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - (၅) ကပေါတ်နာနာသွက်ဗြဴသမ္ဘာ၊" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: (၅) ကပေါတ်နာနာသွက်ဗြဴသမ္ဘာ၊"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>သဘာဝမၞိဟ်ဗြဴဟီုမ္ဂးဂှ်တှ်ေ ကပေါတ်ကျေဝ်ကျေဝ်မေါဝ်မေါဝ်တံဂှ် မိက်သ္ဂောံဂွံဒးစိုတ်မံၚ်ဖအိုတ်ရ၊ ပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံတံဂှ်လေဝ် ပ္ဍဲစဴစိုပ်သ္ၚိကပေါတ်မွဲမွဲဒးရာန်နၚ်ဗြဴဇကုထေက်ရ၊ မပ္တံကဵုစၞစဗွဲတုန်လေဝ်ရာန်နၚ်တုဲ မိက်သ္ဂောံကဵုဗြဴဇကုတီဂှ်တှ်ေ ပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံဏံဂှ်ကူစိုပ်ဂွံဒၟံၚ်လပါ်ဗြဴလၟိုန်အခိၚ်အခါရ၊ ဍောတ်ဍောတ်သောဲသောဲတံဏံလေဝ် လပါ်ညးဗြဴတံအဓိကဇၞော်မံၚ်ကီုတုဲ ပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံတံဂှ်လေဝ်လ္ပသာသ္ပအ်ညိ၊ ဗြဴပိုဲရတှ်ေသက်ဂွံဒးဂွကဵုညးတၞဟ်နွံရော၊ သိုၚ်ဗဒှ်ကဵုဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ဓဝ်ဆာန်တြုံဗြဴဇကုခိုၚ်ကၟောန်တုဲ ဂွံအာဍာ်ဇမၠိၚ်မာန်ရ၊ နကဵုကပေါတ်နာနာလေဝ် အရာလဵုကပေါတ်လဵုပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံထေက်ကဵုရာန်ဂွံဂှ်တှ်ေ ဒးရာန်နၚ်ကဵုဗြဴဇကုထေက်ရ၊ နကဵုမအရေဝ်လေဝ် ပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံတံပအပ်ကဵုဗြဴဇကုလေဝ်ဂွံမံၚ်ကီုဟီုဂှ် <b>(ဣဏံအဲရာန်နၚ်ကဵုဗှ်ေကွာၚ်ဏံကပေါတ်ဏံရ၊ ဗှ်ေဒးစိုတ်မံၚ်သေၚ်ဟာ ဗှ်ေဟီုမံၚ်တွဵုဏောၚ်ဂးအဲမိၚ်မံၚ်၊ သာ်ဏံဒးပ္အပ်ကဵုဗြဴဇကုတုဲ သိုၚ်ဗဒှ်ကဵုဗြဴဇကုပေၚ်စိုတ်လ္တူတြုံတၠသ္ၚိဇကု အရာခိုဟ်ခိုဟ်စနူစက္ကဂှ်တုဲ လုပ်ကၠုၚ်ပ္ဍဲဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ပိုဲသိုက်သိုက်မာန်ရ)၊</b> သိုဖအိုတ်ဂှ်တှ်ေ ပိုဲတံဒးရံၚ်ကဵုဟိုတ်ဖဵုညးသ္ကံတုဲ အရာလဵုကၠောန်ဂွံကၠောန်ဟွံထေက်ဂှ်တှ်ေ ပိုဲဏံဟေၚ်ရတီကၠိုဟ်ဂၠိုၚ်နူညးတၞဟ်ဏီရ၊ အဓိကဂှ် ယဝ်ပိုဲဒးမံၚ်ပံၚ်အာညးသ္ကံဏောၚ်တှ်ေ ကၠောန်တုဲဟီုတုဲတှ်ေဒှ်ဖဵုသွက်ဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ဇကုဏောၚ်တှ်ေ ဆက်ကၠောန်ဆက်ဟီုဆက်ဗဂဵုလဟဵုအာအိုတ်ညိအဴ။ </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="အုပ်နိဂီု_၊"><span id=".E1.80.A1.E1.80.AF.E1.80.95.E1.80.BA.E1.80.94.E1.80.AD.E1.80.82.E1.80.AE.E1.80.AF_.E1.81.8A"></span><b>အုပ်နိဂီု ၊</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&veaction=edit&section=6" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - အုပ်နိဂီု ၊" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: အုပ်နိဂီု ၊"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>တာလျိုၚ်မၞိဟ်တြုံထေက်ကဵုဒးကၠောန်လ္တူဗြဴဇကုနွံဆၜိုတ်ဏံသၟးဟွံသေၚ်တုဲ အရာလဵုဒှ်ခိုဟ်နွံဏောၚ်တှ်ေ ပိုဲတံဆက်ကၠောန်အာအိုတ်ညိ၊ ဇၟာပ်ဇၟာပ်တၚ်လေဝ် သွက်ညးလ္ၚဵုတံဂှ်လီုလာ်မံၚ်တုဲ ကၠောန်ဟွံထေက်လေဝ်နွံတဴရ၊ သွက်ညးကၠောန်ဗက်ထေက်ဖအိုတ်တံဂှ်လေဝ်နွံဟွံအောန်တုဲ ပိုဲဒးရုဲစှ်ဟိုတ်ဖဵုလ္တူညးသ္ကံကဵုအးတုဲ အရာလဵုသုၚ်စောဲဂွံသုၚ်စောဲဟွံဂွံဂှ်လေဝ် နွံပ္ဍဲပိုဲတံသ္ဂုတ်သွာတ်ကေတ်ကေတ်ရ၊ ဖဵုသွက်ဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ဇကုရတှ်ေ ဓဝ်ဟီုဂှ်ဒှ်မံၚ်သဘာဝမွဲတုဲ နွံဒၟံၚ်ပ္ဍဲလၟေၚ်လၟေၚ်တ္ၚဲပိုဲကောန်ဂကူတံသီုညးဖ္အိုတ်ရ၊ နဲကဲဏံမွဲဟေၚ်ရဒှ်နဲကဲဂတာပ်အခေတ်တ္ၚဲဏံတုဲ လ္ၚတ်လဝ်တှ်ေဟွံဗၠေတ်ပုဟ်၊ သွက်ညးတြုံတြုံလ္ၚဵုတံဂှ်တှ်ေ အရာလဵုယဝ်ပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံဏံကဵုအခေါၚ်သွက်ညးဗြဴဏောၚ်တှ်ေ ဒှ်ညံၚ်ကျဗြဴကြအ်ဗြဴဟီုဂးအိုတ်ရ၊ အရာတၟိတၟိ ပွမပြံၚ်သၠာဲနဲကဲဂတာပ်အခေတ်တ္ၚဲဏံဟွံလုပ်စိုပ်ပ္ဍဲဘဝညးတံတုဲ ဒှ်ကၠုၚ်နဲကဲဒစဵုဒစးသွက်ညးကဵုဂၠံၚ်ဍာန်တံမာန်ရ၊ ဟိုတ်ဂှ်ရဏောၚ်ဟီုတှ်ေ ပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံတံဂှ်လေဝ် <b>(အခေါၚ်ညးဗြဴ၊ ၚုဟ်မးညးဗြဴ၊ တာလျိုၚ်ညးဗြဴ)</b>တံဂှ် တ္ၚဲဏံနွံတုပ်ကဵုပိုဲမၞိဟ်တြုံတံယျဂှ် ထေက်ကဵုဒးဂံၚ်ဒုၚ်ကေတ်တာလျိုၚ်တုဲ ညံၚ်သ္ဂောံဒှ်ဖဵုသွက်ဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ဇကုမာန်ဂှ် ဒးနွံကဵုနဲကဲပြံၚ်သၠာဲတုဲ အရာပြံၚ်သၠာဲဟီုဂှ် ဒှ်နဲကဲဗၠေတ်ဟွံသေၚ်တုဲ ဒှ်တဴနဲကဲခိုဟ်နူတ္ၚဲဏံဏီဂှ် ထေက်ကဵုပိုဲတံဒးစှ်ေစိုတ်အိုတ်ညိ၊ ယဝ်ရပိုဲတံသုၚ်စောဲမံၚ်နဲကဲတြေံတြေံတေံတုဲ အရာတၟိဟွံမွယ်ကဵုပရေၚ်ပြံၚ်သၠာဲမ္ဂးတှ်ေ ဗီုလဵုပိုဲဂွံဒှ်မၞိဟ်ဂတာပ်မွဲရောဟွံသေၚ်ဟ၊ ဟိုတ်ဂှ်ရတှ်ေ ဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ဂှ် အဓိကဇၞော်မံၚ်ကဵုဂကူတုဲ ယဝ်ရပိုဲတံ ဗဂဵုလဟဵုအာဂကောံအိန်ထံၚ်ပိုဲဟွံမွယ်ကဵုပြသၞာမွဲကီု ၜိုန်နွံကီုလေဝ်အောန်တုဲ ဣဏံဟေၚ်ရဒှ်မၞိဟ်မွဲတၠကေတ်မံၚ်တာလျိုၚ်ဂကူကီုဏောၚ်ဂှ်ဟီုစဂွံရ။ </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="နိဿဲ_၊"><span id=".E1.80.94.E1.80.AD.E1.80.BF.E1.80.B2_.E1.81.8A"></span><b>နိဿဲ ၊</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&veaction=edit&section=7" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - နိဿဲ ၊" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: နိဿဲ ၊"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ကၠုၚ်နူပရေၚ်ဆဵုဂဗလၟေၚ်လၟေၚ်တ္ၚဲ ။ </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">ကလေၚ်သီကေတ်လဝ် နူ "<a dir="ltr" href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=တာလျိုၚ်တြုံတၠသ္ၚိလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဒးနွံ(၅)တၚ်&oldid=19568">https://mnw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=တာလျိုၚ်တြုံတၠသ္ၚိလ္တူဗြဴသမ္ဘာဒးနွံ(၅)တၚ်&oldid=19568</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> မုက်လိက်ဏအ် လက္ကရဴအိုတ် ပလေဝ်ဒါန်လဝ် ပ္ဍဲ ၁၅ အဝ်ဂေတ် ၂၀၂၀၊ ပ္ဍဲ ၂၁:၃၆ ။</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">လိက်ဝွံ နကဵု သၟဝ်သၞောဝ်လာင်ဇြေန်<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>ဂှ် ကလိဂွံမာန်တုဲ၊ တင်စဳပၞောန်တၞဟ်လေဝ် နွံမာန်ကီုရ။ ဆက်ဗှ်<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">သၞောဝ် မရပ်စပ်</a>ပိုယ်ညိ။</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">ပဝ်လသဳ မဆေၚ်ကဵု အခေါၚ်အရာပူဂဵု</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B3%E1%80%80%E1%80%B3%E1%80%95%E1%80%B3%E1%80%92%E1%80%B3%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC:%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0">ပရူ ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B3%E1%80%80%E1%80%B3%E1%80%95%E1%80%B3%E1%80%92%E1%80%B3%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC:%E1%80%92%E1%80%92%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%94%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%AC">ဒဒှ်မဟွံဆက်စပ်</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">ညးမခၞံဗဒှ်သပ်ဝဴဂမၠိုင်</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/mnw.wikipedia.org">စရင်အင်</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">ကောက်ကဳ ဗမံက်ထ္ၜး</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//mnw.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%81%A0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B4%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6(%E1%81%85)%E1%80%90%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA&oldid=19568&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">ထ္ၜး နကဵုမဝ်ဗိုင်</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-zq88n","wgBackendResponseTime":129,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.007","walltime":"0.008","ppvisitednodes":{"value":21,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":2,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7949fc649b-zzqkh","timestamp":"20241121182359","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>