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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Galleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kjelder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kjelder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kjelder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kjelder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bakgrunnsstoff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bakgrunnsstoff</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhald" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Innhaldsliste" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innhaldslista" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innhaldslista</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pärnu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til ein artikkel på eit anna språk. Tilgjengeleg på 89 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – norsk bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norsk bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="بارنو – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بارنو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyarnu" title="Pyarnu – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pyarnu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Пярну – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пярну" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Пярну – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пярну" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Пярну – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пярну" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Пярну – tsjuvansk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пярну" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu_(kapital_sa_lalawigan_sa_Estoniya)" title="Pärnu (kapital sa lalawigan sa Estoniya) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pärnu (kapital sa lalawigan sa Estoniya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – nordsamisk" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Πάρνου – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πάρνου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Пярну ош – erzia" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Пярну ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urbo_P%C3%A4rnu" title="Urbo Pärnu – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Urbo Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="پارنو – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پارنو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%A8%EB%A5%B4%EB%88%84" title="패르누 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="패르누" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Պյառնու – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պյառնու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – høgsorbisk" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="høgsorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu_(grad)" title="Pärnu (grad) – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pärnu (grad)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Пярну – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Пярну" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%95" title="פרנו – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרנו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3" title="პიარნუ – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პიარნუ" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Пярну – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Пярну" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D3%93%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83_(%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0)" title="Пӓрну (хала) – vestmarisk" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Пӓрну (хала)" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="vestmarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pernavia" title="Pernavia – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pernavia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%93rnava" title="Pērnava – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pērnava" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pernu" title="Pernu – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pernu" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Перну – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Перну" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="بارنو – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بارنو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Пярну – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Пярну" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Пярну – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Пярну" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8C" title="パルヌ – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パルヌ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83_(%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0)" title="Пярну (гӀала) – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Пярну (гӀала)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu_(Steed)" title="Pärnu (Steed) – nordfrisisk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Pärnu (Steed)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Пярну – austmarisk" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Пярну" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="austmarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyarnu" title="Pyarnu – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Pyarnu" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – piemontesisk" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – lågtysk" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parnawa" title="Parnawa – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Parnawa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Пярну – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пярну" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – schlesisk" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="schlesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Парну – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Парну" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D3%99%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Пәрну – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Пәрну" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B9" title="ปาร์นู – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปาร์นู" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Пярну – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Пярну" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Пярну – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пярну" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="پارنو – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پارنو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – vepsisk" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – volapyk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rno" title="Pärno – sørestisk" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Pärno" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="sørestisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%AA" title="派尔努 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="派尔努" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%BE%E7%88%BE%E5%8A%AA" title="派爾努 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="派爾努" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pernu" title="Pernu – samogitisk" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pernu" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%AA" title="派尔努 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="派尔努" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Pärnu – sentraldusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Pärnu" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="sentraldusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q102365#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Endra mellomspråklege lenkjer" class="wbc-editpage">Endra lenkjer</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" title="Vis innhaldssida [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusjon:P%C3%A4rnu&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusjon om innhaldssida (sida finst ikkje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gøym</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Frå Wikipedia – det frie oppslagsverket</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nn" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography" style="width: 256px; padding: 0; font-size: 89%;"> <tbody><tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Stadnamn (lokalt namn)"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.25em; color:black; background-color: #dfdfdf;">Pärnu </td></tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow" title="Kategori"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; color:black; background-color: #dfdfdf;">by </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; padding: 0.5em;"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:P%C3%A4rnu_kesklinn_-_Aerial_photo_of_P%C3%A4rnu_in_Estonia_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/P%C3%A4rnu_kesklinn_-_Aerial_photo_of_P%C3%A4rnu_in_Estonia_%282%29.jpg/220px-P%C3%A4rnu_kesklinn_-_Aerial_photo_of_P%C3%A4rnu_in_Estonia_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/P%C3%A4rnu_kesklinn_-_Aerial_photo_of_P%C3%A4rnu_in_Estonia_%282%29.jpg/330px-P%C3%A4rnu_kesklinn_-_Aerial_photo_of_P%C3%A4rnu_in_Estonia_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/P%C3%A4rnu_kesklinn_-_Aerial_photo_of_P%C3%A4rnu_in_Estonia_%282%29.jpg/440px-P%C3%A4rnu_kesklinn_-_Aerial_photo_of_P%C3%A4rnu_in_Estonia_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6555" data-file-height="3511" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="width: 100%; align=center; border: none; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <tbody><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:50%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;"><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_et-Parnu.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_et-Parnu.svg/120px-Flag_of_et-Parnu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_et-Parnu.svg/180px-Flag_of_et-Parnu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_et-Parnu.svg/240px-Flag_of_et-Parnu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"><span title=""> Flagg </span></div></td> <td style="width:50%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;"><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Et-Parnu_coa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Et-Parnu_coa.svg/90px-Et-Parnu_coa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Et-Parnu_coa.svg/135px-Et-Parnu_coa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Et-Parnu_coa.svg/180px-Et-Parnu_coa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="355" data-file-height="438" /></a></span></div><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"><span title=""> Våpenskjold </span></div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Land"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Land </th> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Fylke der staden ligg"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Fylke </th> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu_maakond" title="Pärnu maakond">Pärnu maakond</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Areal"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Areal </th> <td>33,15 <a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Totalt folketal"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Folketal </th> <td> 41 520 <span style="font-size:85%">(1. januar 2024)</span><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-4f0b789a7be50c3a091fa4572682c0405a08551d-v4_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-4f0b789a7be50c3a091fa4572682c0405a08551d-v4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Grunnleggingsdato"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Grunnlagd </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1251" title="1251">1251</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align: center;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 290px; height: 290px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="290" data-height="290" data-zoom="5" data-lat="58.384444444444" data-lon="24.498888888889" data-lang="local" data-overlays="["_86e77cd83206c7d21f390260336816ca05586ce4"]" href="/wiki/Spesial:Map/5/58.384444444444/24.498888888889"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,58.384444444444,24.498888888889,290x290.png?lang=local&domain=nn.wikipedia.org&title=P%C3%A4rnu&revid=3588029&groups=_86e77cd83206c7d21f390260336816ca05586ce4" width="290" height="290" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,58.384444444444,24.498888888889,290x290@2x.png?lang=local&domain=nn.wikipedia.org&title=P%C3%A4rnu&revid=3588029&groups=_86e77cd83206c7d21f390260336816ca05586ce4 2x" alt="Kart" /></a><br />Pärnu<br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3539874">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=P%C3%A4rnu&params=58.384444444444_N_24.498888888889_E_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">58°23′04″N</span> <span class="longitude">24°29′56″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">58.384444444444°N 24.498888888889°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">58.384444444444; 24.498888888889</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr title="Wikimedia Commons har media knytt til"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><b>Wikimedia Commons: </b> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:P%C3%A4rnu" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Pärnu">Pärnu</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Pärnu</b> er ein <a href="/wiki/By" title="By">by</a> og <a href="/wiki/Kommune" title="Kommune">kommune</a> sørvest i <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a> ved <a href="/wiki/Austersj%C3%B8en" title="Austersjøen">Austersjøen</a>. Han er ein populær feriestad om sommaren med mange hotel, restaurantar og store strender. <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4rnuelva" title="Pärnuelva">Pärnuelva</a> renn gjennom byen. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A4rnu&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Endre bolk: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A4rnu&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pärnu vart grunnlagd i 1251 av <a href="/wiki/Den_tyske_riddarordenen" title="Den tyske riddarordenen">Den tyske riddarordenen</a>, som byrja å byggje ein <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordensburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordensburg (sida finst ikkje)">Ordensburg</a> i nærleiken i 1265. Byen, då kjend under det tyske namnet Pernau, var ein del av <a href="/wiki/Hansaen" title="Hansaen">Hansaen</a>, og var ei viktig isfri hamn for <a href="/wiki/Livland" title="Livland">Livland</a>. <a href="/wiki/Konged%C3%B8met_Polen" class="mw-disambig" title="Kongedømet Polen">Kongedømet Polen</a> tok kontroll over byen mellom 1560 og 1617. I 1609 kriga polske og svenske hærar nær byen. <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a> fell kontroll over byen på 1600-talet under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Livlandkrigen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Livlandkrigen (sida finst ikkje)">Livlandkrigen</a>, men etter <a href="/wiki/Den_store_nordiske_krigen" title="Den store nordiske krigen">Den store nordiske krigen</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nystadfreden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nystadfreden (sida finst ikkje)">Nystadfreden</a> i 1721 kom han inn under <a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland">Russland</a>. </p><p>Byen vart ein del av det sjølvstendige Estland etter <a href="/wiki/Den_f%C3%B8rste_verdskrigen" class="mw-redirect" title="Den første verdskrigen">den første verdskrigen</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galleri">Galleri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A4rnu&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Endre bolk: Galleri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A4rnu&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Galleri"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:P%C3%A4rnu05.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Russisk-ortodoks kyrkje i Pärnu."><img alt="Russisk-ortodoks kyrkje i Pärnu." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/P%C3%A4rnu05.JPG/120px-P%C3%A4rnu05.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/P%C3%A4rnu05.JPG/180px-P%C3%A4rnu05.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/P%C3%A4rnu05.JPG/240px-P%C3%A4rnu05.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1506" data-file-height="1199" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Russisk-ortodoks kyrkje i Pärnu.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm/120px--P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="120" height="68" data-durationhint="61" data-mwtitle="Pärnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail,_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm/P%C3%A4rnu_coastal_meadow_hiking_trail%2C_beach_and_town_in_Estonia.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dronevideo av Pärnu frå 2022.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kjelder">Kjelder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A4rnu&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Endre bolk: Kjelder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A4rnu&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kjelder"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3318915">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-4f0b789a7be50c3a091fa4572682c0405a08551d-v4-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-4f0b789a7be50c3a091fa4572682c0405a08551d-v4_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-4f0b789a7be50c3a091fa4572682c0405a08551d-v4_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-4f0b789a7be50c3a091fa4572682c0405a08551d-v4_1-2">1,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-4f0b789a7be50c3a091fa4572682c0405a08551d-v4_1-3">1,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://andmed.stat.ee/en/stat/rahvastik__rahvastikunaitajad-ja-koosseis__rahvaarv-ja-rahvastiku-koosseis/RV0240">https://andmed.stat.ee/en/stat/rahvastik__rahvastikunaitajad-ja-koosseis__rahvaarv-ja-rahvastiku-koosseis/RV0240</a>; vitjingsdato: 1. september 2024.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="references-small"> <ul><li><i>Denne artikkelen bygger på «<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" class="extiw" title="en:Pärnu">Pärnu</a>» frå <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="en:Main Page">Wikipedia på engelsk</a>, og «<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu" class="extiw" title="de:Pärnu">Pärnu</a>» frå <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauptseite" class="extiw" title="de:Hauptseite">Wikipedia på tysk</a> den 30. mars 2007.</i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrunnsstoff">Bakgrunnsstoff</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A4rnu&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Endre bolk: Bakgrunnsstoff" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A4rnu&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bakgrunnsstoff"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interbox"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> har multimedium som gjeld: <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:P%C3%A4rnu" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Pärnu">Pärnu</a></b> </div></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://parnu.ee/">Offisiell nettstad</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102365#P856" title="Endra lenkja på Wikidata"><img alt="Endra lenkja på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <div 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cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>89 språk</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Nytt emne</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> 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