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Birobidjan - Vikipedya
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Komunikasiyon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medios_de_Komunikasiyon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sivdades_Ermanas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sivdades_Ermanas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Sivdades Ermanas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sivdades_Ermanas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enlasos_eksternos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enlasos_eksternos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Enlasos eksternos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enlasos_eksternos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referensias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contenidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Birobidjan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 82 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-82" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">82 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzjan" title="Birobidzjan (afrikáans)" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Birobidzjan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikáans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بيروبيجان (árabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيروبيجان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobican" title="Birobican (azerbaiyano)" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Birobican" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaiyano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بیروبیجان (South Azerbaijani)" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیروبیجان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бірабіджан (bielorruso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бірабіджан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Биробиджан (búlgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Биробиджан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobid%C5%BEan" title="Birobidžan (bosnio)" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Birobidžan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Биробиджан (Russia Buriat)" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Биробиджан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidjan" title="Birobidjan (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Birobidjan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Биробиджан (checheno)" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Биробиджан" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzhan" title="Birobidzhan (cebuano)" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Birobidzhan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobican" title="Birobican (tártaro de Crimea)" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Birobican" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tártaro de Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobid%C5%BEan" title="Birobidžan (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Birobidžan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Биробиджан (chuvasio)" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Биробиджан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvasio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzjan" title="Birobidzjan (danés)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Birobidzjan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidschan" title="Birobidschan (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Birobidschan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Μπιρομπιτζάν (griego)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπιρομπιτζάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzhan" title="Birobidzhan (inglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Birobidzhan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobi%C4%9Dano" title="Birobiĝano (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Birobiĝano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzh%C3%A1n" title="Birobidzhán (español)" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Birobidzhán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobid%C5%BEan" title="Birobidžan (estonio)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Birobidžan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzhan" title="Birobidzhan (euskera)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Birobidzhan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بیروبیجان (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بیروبیجان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobid%C5%BEan" title="Birobidžan (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Birobidžan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidjan" title="Birobidjan (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Birobidjan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidschan" title="Birobidschan (frisón septentrional)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Birobidschan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzjan" title="Birobidzjan (frisón occidental)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Birobidzjan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzhan" title="Birobidzhan (hausa)" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Birobidzhan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%92%27%D7%9F" title="בירוביג'ן (hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בירוביג'ן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobid%C5%BEan" title="Birobidžan (croata)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Birobidžan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobid%C5%BAan" title="Birobidźan (alto sorbio)" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Birobidźan" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzsan" title="Birobidzsan (húngaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Birobidzsan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%A2%D5%AB%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Բիրոբիջան (armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բիրոբիջան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzhan" title="Birobidzhan (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Birobidzhan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobid%C5%BEan" title="Birobidžan (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Birobidžan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%93%E3%83%AD%E3%83%93%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3" title="ビロビジャン (japonés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ビロビジャン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ბირობიჯანი (georgiano)" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბირობიჯანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%A1%9C%EB%B9%84%EC%9E%94" title="비로비잔 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="비로비잔" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AErob%C3%AEcan" title="Bîrobîcan (kurdo)" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bîrobîcan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Биробижан (kirguís)" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Биробижан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidjan" title="Birobidjan (luxemburgués)" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Birobidjan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobid%C5%BEan" title="Birobidžan (limburgués)" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Birobidžan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobid%C5%BEanas" title="Birobidžanas (lituano)" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Birobidžanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobid%C5%BEana" title="Birobidžana (letón)" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Birobidžana" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Биробиджан (moksha)" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Биробиджан" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Биробиџан (macedonio)" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Биробиџан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Биробижан (mongol)" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Биробижан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="बिरोबिद्झान (maratí)" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बिरोबिद्झान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Биробиджан ош (erzya)" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Биробиджан ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzjan" title="Birobidzjan (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Birobidzjan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzjan" title="Birobidzjan (noruego nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Birobidzjan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruego nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzjan" title="Birobidzjan (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Birobidzjan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidjan" title="Birobidjan (occitano)" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Birobidjan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Биробиджан (osético)" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Биробиджан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobid%C5%BCan" title="Birobidżan (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Birobidżan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بیروبیجان (Western Punjabi)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بیروبیجان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بيروبيجان (pastún)" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بيروبيجان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastún" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidjan" title="Birobidjan (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Birobidjan" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidjan" title="Birobidjan (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Birobidjan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Биробиджан (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Биробиджан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzhan" title="Birobidzhan (escocés)" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Birobidzhan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzhan" title="Birobidzhan (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Birobidzhan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Биробиџан (serbio)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Биробиџан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzjan" title="Birobidzjan (sueco)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Birobidzjan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobijan" title="Birobijan (suajili)" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Birobijan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suajili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D2%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Биробиҷон (tayiko)" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Биробиҷон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tayiko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="บีโรบิดจัน (tailandés)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บีโรบิดจัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzhan" title="Birobidzhan (tagalo)" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Birobidzhan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobican" title="Birobican (turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Birobican" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D2%97%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Биробиҗан (tártaro)" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Биробиҗан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Біробіджан (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Біробіджан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بیروبیجان (urdu)" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بیروبیجان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobijon" title="Birobijon (uzbeko)" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Birobijon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobid%C5%BEan" title="Birobidžan (Veps)" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Birobidžan" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzhan" title="Birobidzhan (vietnamita)" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Birobidzhan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzhan" title="Birobidzhan (waray)" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Birobidzhan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E7%BD%97%E6%AF%94%E8%A9%B9" title="比罗比詹 (chino wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="比罗比詹" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chino wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ბირობიჯანი (Mingrelian)" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბირობიჯანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%93%D7%96%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9F" title="ביראבידזשאן (yidis)" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ביראבידזשאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yidis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E7%BD%97%E6%AF%94%E8%A9%B9" title="比罗比詹 (chino)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="比罗比詹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birobidzhan" title="Birobidzhan (chino min nan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Birobidzhan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chino min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E7%BE%85%E6%AF%94%E8%A9%B9" title="比羅比詹 (cantonés)" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="比羅比詹" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7769#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Trocar enlases intervikis" class="wbc-editpage">Trocar enlases</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nombres"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Birobidjan" title="Ve el artíkolo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Hoja</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusy%C3%B3n:Birobidjan&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusyón encima del contènido desta hoja (la hoja no egziste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusyón</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ladino</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Birobidjan"><span>Meldar</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Trocar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&action=edit" title="Editar el código fuente de esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Trocar el manadero</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&action=history" title="Enderechamientos passados desta hoja [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver la istoria</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparates" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparates</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Herramientas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Birobidjan"><span>Meldar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Trocar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&action=edit" title="Editar el código fuente de esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Trocar el manadero</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&action=history"><span>Ver la istoria</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoKeSeAtaKonAk%C3%AD/Birobidjan" title="La lista de todas las hojas del viki que tienen atamientos a esta hoja [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Hojas atadas</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Trocamientos%C3%88nterassados/Birobidjan" rel="nofollow" title="Los trocamientos dalcavo en las hojas atadas a la ésta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Trocamientos atados</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=lad" title="Suve dosyas [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Suvir una dosya</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:HojasEspesyales" title="La lista de todas las hojas especiales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Hojas especiales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&oldid=210125" title="Atamiento permanente (fikso) a este 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<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lad" dir="ltr"><table cellpadding="10" align="right"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="InfoDerecha" style="width: 300px; background: #cedaf2; border: 1px #888888 solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 90%;" align="right"> <caption style="margin-left: inherit; padding: 2px;font-size: large; font-weight: bold;text-align:center;">Birobidjan <br />ביראָבידזשאַן<br />Биробиджан<br /> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" style="background: #FFFFFF;"> <table align="center" width="95%" style="text-align: center; background: #FFFFFF;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" valign="center" width="50%" style="display:table-cell; border-collapse:collapse; border: solid 1px #BBBBBB;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Birobidzhan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandyera de Birobidjan ביראָבידזשאַן Биробиджан"><img alt="Bandyera de Birobidjan ביראָבידזשאַן Биробиджан" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Birobidzhan.svg/115px-Flag_of_Birobidzhan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="115" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Birobidzhan.svg/173px-Flag_of_Birobidzhan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Birobidzhan.svg/230px-Flag_of_Birobidzhan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1406" data-file-height="937" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center" valign="center" width="50%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Coat_of_arms_of_Birobidzhan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Escudo de Birobidjan ביראָבידזשאַן Биробиджан"><img alt="Escudo de Birobidjan ביראָבידזשאַן Биробиджан" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Coat_of_arms_of_Birobidzhan.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_Birobidzhan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Coat_of_arms_of_Birobidzhan.svg/135px-Coat_of_arms_of_Birobidzhan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Coat_of_arms_of_Birobidzhan.svg/180px-Coat_of_arms_of_Birobidzhan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="256" /></a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 1px #888888 solid; vertical-align: top;"> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Paiz" title="Paiz">Paiz</a> </td> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; background: #f7f8ff;"><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 1px #888888 solid; vertical-align: top;"> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; font-weight: bold;">Pozision </td> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; background: #f7f8ff;"><small>48°47′N 132°56′E</small> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td style="padding: 1px 5px;">• Altura </td> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; background: #f7f8ff;">100 m </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 1px #888888 solid; vertical-align: top;"> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; font-weight: bold;">Superfisia </td> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; background: #f7f8ff;">n/d </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 1px #888888 solid; vertical-align: top;"> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; font-weight: bold;">Povlasion </td> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; background: #f7f8ff;">78.500 mor. <span style="font-size: small;">(2006)</span> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td style="padding: 1px 5px;">• Densidad </td> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; background: #f7f8ff;">392,5 ab./km² </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 1px #888888 solid; vertical-align: top;"> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; font-weight: bold;">Jentilisio </td> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; background: #f7f8ff;">n/d </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 1px #888888 solid; vertical-align: top;"> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; font-weight: bold;">Alkalde </td> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; background: #f7f8ff;">Alexander Ahronovich Vinnikov <br />(Partido de Djustisia i Dezvelopamiento) </td></tr> <tr style="border-top: 1px #888888 solid; vertical-align: top;"> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; font-weight: bold;">Pajina web </td> <td style="padding: 1px 5px; background: #f7f8ff;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://birobidzhan.rfn.ru">http://birobidzhan.rfn.ru</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> <b>Birobidjan</b> (en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_rusa" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua rusa">ruso</a>: <b>Биробиджан</b>, en <a href="/wiki/Idish" title="Idish">idish</a>: <b>ביראָבידזשאן</b>) es la sivdad kapitala de la <a href="/wiki/Provensiya_Otonoma_Ebrea" title="Provensiya Otonoma Ebrea">Provensiya Otonoma Ebrea</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>. Está ubikada entre los rios <a href="/wiki/Bira" title="Bira">Bira</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bidj%C3%A1n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bidján (la hoja no egziste)">Bidján</a>, los kualos son afluentes del rio <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amur (la hoja no egziste)">Amur</a>. La sivdad se ankontra serka de la frontiera kon la <a href="/wiki/Repuvlika_Popular_Kina" title="Repuvlika Popular Kina">Repuvlika Popular Kina</a> i del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%A9no_Transiberiano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tréno Transiberiano (la hoja no egziste)">Tréno Transiberiano</a>. La sivdad, djunto kon todos los povlados de la <a href="/wiki/Provensiya_Otonoma_Ebrea" title="Provensiya Otonoma Ebrea">Provensiya Otonoma Ebrea</a>, fue fondada basho la orden de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yosef_Stalin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yosef Stalin (la hoja no egziste)">Stalin</a> de kriar una repuvlika otonoma djudia ande la relijion seya trokada por los valores del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sosyalismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sosyalismo (la hoja no egziste)">sosyalismo</a> i el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komunismo (la hoja no egziste)">komunismo</a>. La sivdad tinía 78.500 abitantes enel anyo 2006. Para estar en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siberia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siberia (la hoja no egziste)">Siberia</a>, los visitantes a pueden ver una sivdad sorprendentemente védre. Egziste una endustria lijera en dezvelopamiento. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Birobidjan_mainsquare.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Birobidjan_mainsquare.jpg/150px-Birobidjan_mainsquare.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Birobidjan_mainsquare.jpg/225px-Birobidjan_mainsquare.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Birobidjan_mainsquare.jpg/300px-Birobidjan_mainsquare.jpg 2x" data-file-width="305" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>La plasa prinsipala de la sivdad</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Renasimyento_djudio">Renasimyento djudio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Troca el kapítolo: Renasimyento djudio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>trocar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Renasimyento djudio"><span>trocar el manadero</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La sivdad bive un renasimyento de la kultura djudia i del <a href="/wiki/Idish" title="Idish">idish</a> má intenso ke en kualkera otra sivdad de <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>. Los teatros en <a href="/wiki/Idish" title="Idish">idish</a> empiesaron en la anyada de los 70. La povlasion djudia de la sivdad es de unas 4000 personas <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, aproksimadamente el 5% de la sivdad. Afilu la enfluensia de la komunita djudia en la sivdad i el resto de la provensiya es grande; el alkalde de la sivdad, es djudio, la kaleja prinsipala, se yama <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sholom_Aleichem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sholom Aleichem (la hoja no egziste)">Sholom Aleichem</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, en omenaje al konosido eskritor djudio en lingua <a href="/wiki/Idish" title="Idish">idish</a>. En la sivdad se ankontran dos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Esnogas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Esnogas (la hoja no egziste)">esnogas</a>, una es la <a href="/wiki/Esnoga_de_Birobidjan" title="Esnoga de Birobidjan">Esnoga de Birobidjan</a>, aperturada enel anyo 2004<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i la <a href="/wiki/Esnoga_Beit_T%27shuva" title="Esnoga Beit T'shuva">Esnoga Beit T'shuva</a>, konosida komo la Vieja Esnoga. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Edukasiyon">Edukasiyon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Troca el kapítolo: Edukasiyon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>trocar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Edukasiyon"><span>trocar el manadero</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Egziste la <a href="/wiki/Universita_Nasionala_Djudia_de_Birobidjan" title="Universita Nasionala Djudia de Birobidjan">Universita Nasionala Djudia de Birobidjan</a> i el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Instituto_Pedagojiko_de_Birobidjan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Instituto Pedagojiko de Birobidjan (la hoja no egziste)">Instituto Pedagojiko de Birobidjan</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Medios_de_Komunikasiyon">Medios de Komunikasiyon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Troca el kapítolo: Medios de Komunikasiyon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>trocar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Medios de Komunikasiyon"><span>trocar el manadero</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Egzisten katro djurnales en la sivdad: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birobidzhaner_Shtern" title="Birobidzhaner Shtern">Birobidzhaner Shtern</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Idish" title="Idish">idish</a> i en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_rusa" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua rusa">idioma ruso</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Di_Vokh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Di Vokh (la hoja no egziste)">Di Vokh</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Idish" title="Idish">idish</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidzhanskaya_Nedelya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birobidzhanskaya Nedelya (la hoja no egziste)">Birobidzhanskaya Nedelya</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_rusa" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua rusa">idioma ruso</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidzhanskaya_Zvezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birobidzhanskaya Zvezda (la hoja no egziste)">Birobidzhanskaya Zvezda</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_rusa" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua rusa">idioma ruso</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sivdades_Ermanas">Sivdades Ermanas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Troca el kapítolo: Sivdades Ermanas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>trocar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Sivdades Ermanas"><span>trocar el manadero</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Oregon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/46px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beaverton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beaverton (la hoja no egziste)">Beaverton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estatos_Unitos_d%27Amerika" class="mw-redirect" title="Estatos Unitos d'Amerika">Estatos Unitos d'Amerika</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hegang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hegang (la hoja no egziste)">Hegang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Repuvlika_Popular_Kina" title="Repuvlika Popular Kina">Kina</a>.</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Niigata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niigata (la hoja no egziste)">Niigata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">Japon</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enlasos_eksternos">Enlasos eksternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Troca el kapítolo: Enlasos eksternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>trocar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enlasos eksternos"><span>trocar el manadero</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table width="33%" class="noprint toccolours" style="clear:right; font-size:90%; margin:0 0 1em 1em; float: right;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/35px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/53px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/70px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> </td> <td>Klika akí para ver las imajes de <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="commons:Main Page">Commons</a> ensima de <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Birobidzhan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Birobidzhan">Birobidjan</a></b></i>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.ndlpcoop/mtfxtx.na0025"><i>Birobidjan, de 1929 a 1931</i> - Album fotografiko</a>, en la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteka_del_Kongreso_de_los_Estatos_Unitos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteka del Kongreso de los Estatos Unitos (la hoja no egziste)">Biblioteka del Kongreso de los Estatos Unitos</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050829194449/http://www.f8.com/FP/Russia/Abiro.html">Atlas: Birobidjan</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130925151735/http://birobidzhan.rfn.ru/">Birobidzhan.rfn.ru</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071115142431/http://www.eao.ru/eng/">Govyerno de Birobidjan</a> (oficial) <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071121070748/http://www.eao.ru/eng/?p=420">Birobidjan, galeriya fotografika</a> (oficial)</li></ul></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060630030656/http://www.jonasbendiksen.com/biro.html">Birobidjan, la Zion olvidada por Stalin</a> por Jonas Bendiksen (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnum_Photos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnum Photos (la hoja no egziste)">Magnum Photos</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensias">Referensias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Troca el kapítolo: Referensias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>trocar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birobidjan&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referensias"><span>trocar el manadero</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>El dokumentalo <i>¡L'Hayim, Kamarada Stalin!</i>, filmado en 2003, trata sobre la kriasiyon por parte de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yosef_Stalin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yosef Stalin (la hoja no egziste)">Stalin</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Provensiya_Otonoma_Ebrea" title="Provensiya Otonoma Ebrea">Provensiya Otonoma Ebrea</a> i el asentamyento de miles de <a href="/wiki/Djudio" class="mw-redirect" title="Djudio">djudios</a>, kon escenas de la istorya de la kriasiyon de la patria djudia i de la sivdad de oy endia, endemas de entrevistas a residentes djudios de la sivdad.</li></ul> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090819043849/http://www.fjc.ru/news/newsArticle.asp?aid=525676">From Tractors to Torah in Russia's Jewish Land</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fr.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?cid=1255450652192&pagename=JPost/JPArticle/ShowFull">Back to Birobidjan</a>. Por Rebecca Raskin. Djurnal <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Post" title="Jerusalem Post">Jerusalem Post</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.washingtonpost.com/russianchronicles/2005/09/birobidzhan_new.html">Birobidzhan - New Rabbi, New Synagogue</a></span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐6c94b8d879‐76nk7 Cached time: 20241114040544 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.035 seconds Real time usage: 0.050 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 287/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 4155/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 908/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1446/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 11.677 1 -total 34.14% 3.986 1 Xablón:Sivdad 13.34% 1.558 4 Xablón:Flagicon 11.98% 1.399 1 Xablón:Commonscat --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ladwiki:pcache:idhash:7022-0!canonical and timestamp 20241114040544 and revision id 210125. 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