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id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Menteng" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Menteng" title="You're encouraged to log in; 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class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Districts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Districts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Districts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Districts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menteng_residential_area" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menteng_residential_area"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Menteng residential area</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Menteng_residential_area-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Menteng residential area subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Menteng_residential_area-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Before_Menteng" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Before_Menteng"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Before Menteng</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Before_Menteng-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Development_of_Menteng" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Development_of_Menteng"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Development of Menteng</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Development_of_Menteng-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post-colonial_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-colonial_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>Post-colonial period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post-colonial_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Urban_design_and_planning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urban_design_and_planning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Urban design and planning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urban_design_and_planning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Streets,_parks,_and_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Streets,_parks,_and_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Streets, parks, and facilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Streets,_parks,_and_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Commuterline" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commuterline"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Commuterline</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commuterline-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mass_Rapid_Transit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mass_Rapid_Transit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Mass Rapid Transit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mass_Rapid_Transit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Landmarks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Landmarks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Landmarks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Landmarks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_residents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_residents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notable residents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_residents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span 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Available in 11 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9nt%C3%A9ng,_Jakarta_Pusat" title="Ménténg, Jakarta Pusat – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Ménténg, Jakarta Pusat" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kecamatan_Menteng" title="Kecamatan Menteng – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kecamatan Menteng" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menteng" title="Menteng – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Menteng" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menteng,_Jakarta_Pusat" title="Menteng, Jakarta Pusat – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Menteng, Jakarta Pusat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menteng" title="Menteng – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Menteng" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A8nt%C3%A8ng,_Jakarta_Pusat" title="Mèntèng, Jakarta Pusat – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mèntèng, Jakarta Pusat" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menteng_(onderdistrict)" title="Menteng (onderdistrict) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Menteng (onderdistrict)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menteng_(D%C5%BCakarta_Centralna)" title="Menteng (Dżakarta Centralna) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Menteng (Dżakarta Centralna)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9nt%C3%A9ng,_Jakarta_Pusat" title="Ménténg, Jakarta Pusat – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ménténg, Jakarta Pusat" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kecamatan_Menteng" title="Kecamatan Menteng – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kecamatan Menteng" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A8nt%C3%A8ng,_Jakarta_Sintrem" title="Mèntèng, Jakarta Sintrem – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Mèntèng, Jakarta Sintrem" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q192857#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the fruit known as "menteng" in Indonesia, see <a href="/wiki/Baccaurea_racemosa" title="Baccaurea racemosa">Baccaurea racemosa</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">District in Jakarta, Indonesia</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Menteng</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Jakarta" title="List of districts of Jakarta">District</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jakarta,_Capital_City_of_Indonesia2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bundaran HI, located in the eastern edge of Menteng."><img alt="Bundaran HI, located in the eastern edge of Menteng." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Jakarta%2C_Capital_City_of_Indonesia2.jpg/250px-Jakarta%2C_Capital_City_of_Indonesia2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Jakarta%2C_Capital_City_of_Indonesia2.jpg/375px-Jakarta%2C_Capital_City_of_Indonesia2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Jakarta%2C_Capital_City_of_Indonesia2.jpg/500px-Jakarta%2C_Capital_City_of_Indonesia2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1819" data-file-height="2200" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption"><a href="/wiki/Selamat_Datang_Monument" title="Selamat Datang Monument">Bundaran HI</a>, located in the eastern edge of Menteng.</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 300px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="200" data-zoom="12" data-overlays="["_c88d58d0436198c98955b7d59475838b0e3cfab4"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,12,a,a,300x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Menteng&revid=1254704270&groups=_c88d58d0436198c98955b7d59475838b0e3cfab4" width="300" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,12,a,a,300x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Menteng&revid=1254704270&groups=_c88d58d0436198c98955b7d59475838b0e3cfab4 2x" alt="Map" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Menteng in <a href="/wiki/Central_Jakarta" title="Central Jakarta">Central Jakarta</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Indonesia" title="Provinces of Indonesia">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Kotamadya" class="mw-redirect" title="Kotamadya">Administrative city</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Central_Jakarta" title="Central Jakarta">Central Jakarta</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">103XX</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Menteng</b> is a <a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Jakarta" title="List of districts of Jakarta">district</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indonesian_language" title="Indonesian language">Indonesian</a>: <i lang="id"><a href="/wiki/Kecamatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kecamatan">kecamatan</a></i>) in the administrative city of <a href="/wiki/Central_Jakarta" title="Central Jakarta">Central Jakarta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>. Menteng is surrounded by the districts of <a href="/wiki/Senen" title="Senen">Senen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Matraman" title="Matraman">Matraman</a> to the east, <a href="/wiki/Tebet,_South_Jakarta" title="Tebet, South Jakarta">Tebet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Setiabudi" title="Setiabudi">Setiabudi</a> to the south, <a href="/wiki/Tanah_Abang" title="Tanah Abang">Tanah Abang</a> to the west, and <a href="/wiki/Gambir,_Jakarta" title="Gambir, Jakarta">Gambir</a> to the north. Menteng is bound by the <a href="/wiki/Jakarta_Flood_Canal" title="Jakarta Flood Canal">West Flood Canal</a> to the west, <a href="/wiki/Ciliwung_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciliwung River">Ciliwung River</a> to the south and east, and Kebon Sirih Road to the north. Menteng is the district seat of the Central Jakarta government. </p><p>Menteng started as a neighbourhood project, characterised by a new <a href="/wiki/Urban_design" title="Urban design">urban design</a> developed mainly in the 1910s as a residential area for <a href="/wiki/Indo_people" title="Indo people">Dutch Indonesians</a>, the upper middle class, and high officials. At that time it was the first <a href="/wiki/Garden_suburb" class="mw-redirect" title="Garden suburb">garden suburb</a> in <a href="/wiki/Batavia_(Dutch_East_Indies)" class="mw-redirect" title="Batavia (Dutch East Indies)">colonial Batavia</a>. Today, the area is considered as one of the most expensive neighbourhoods in Jakarta due to its location being within the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Triangle_of_Jakarta" title="Golden Triangle of Jakarta">Golden Triangle</a> – an agglomeration of Jakarta's three main financial districts. Among former residents are <a href="/wiki/William_Soeryadjaya" title="William Soeryadjaya">William Soeryadjaya</a>, former presidents <a href="/wiki/Suharto" title="Suharto">Suharto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Megawati_Soekarnoputri" class="mw-redirect" title="Megawati Soekarnoputri">Megawati Soekarnoputri</a> and former US president <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> – where he spent some of his childhood attending the <a href="/wiki/State_Elementary_School_Menteng_01" title="State Elementary School Menteng 01">Besuki Public</a> and Saint Francis of Assisi Schools.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/KRL_Commuterline" title="KRL Commuterline">Passenger railways</a> host Gondangdia, Sudirman, and Cikini stations are located within, or on the limits of Menteng. <a href="/wiki/Jalan_M.H._Thamrin" title="Jalan M.H. Thamrin">Thamrin Road</a> is a major transportation artery in the district, with numerous offices, embassies, shopping centres, and residential apartments. <a href="/wiki/Menteng_Park" title="Menteng Park">Menteng Park</a> is also located nearby. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Districts">Districts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Districts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The district of Menteng is divided into five <i><a href="/wiki/Kelurahan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelurahan">kelurahan</a></i> or subdistricts: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Area code</th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Menteng,_Menteng" title="Menteng, Menteng">Menteng</a></td> <td>10310</td> <td>Has southern part of the Menteng Project. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pegangsaan,_Menteng" title="Pegangsaan, Menteng">Pegangsaan</a></td> <td>10320</td> <td>Location where the <a href="/wiki/Proclamation_of_Indonesian_Independence" title="Proclamation of Indonesian Independence">Proclamation of Indonesian Independence</a> was read </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cikini,_Menteng" title="Cikini, Menteng">Cikini</a></td> <td>10330</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kebon_Sirih,_Menteng" title="Kebon Sirih, Menteng">Kebon Sirih</a></td> <td>10340</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gondangdia,_Menteng" title="Gondangdia, Menteng">Gondangdia</a></td> <td>10350</td> <td>Has northern zone of the Menteng Project. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Menteng_residential_area">Menteng residential area</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Menteng residential area"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Het_kantoorgebouw_van_N.V._De_Bouwploeg_in_de_wijk_Nieuw_Gondangdia_te_Batavia_TMnr_60042864.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Het_kantoorgebouw_van_N.V._De_Bouwploeg_in_de_wijk_Nieuw_Gondangdia_te_Batavia_TMnr_60042864.jpg/220px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Het_kantoorgebouw_van_N.V._De_Bouwploeg_in_de_wijk_Nieuw_Gondangdia_te_Batavia_TMnr_60042864.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Het_kantoorgebouw_van_N.V._De_Bouwploeg_in_de_wijk_Nieuw_Gondangdia_te_Batavia_TMnr_60042864.jpg/330px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Het_kantoorgebouw_van_N.V._De_Bouwploeg_in_de_wijk_Nieuw_Gondangdia_te_Batavia_TMnr_60042864.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Het_kantoorgebouw_van_N.V._De_Bouwploeg_in_de_wijk_Nieuw_Gondangdia_te_Batavia_TMnr_60042864.jpg/440px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Het_kantoorgebouw_van_N.V._De_Bouwploeg_in_de_wijk_Nieuw_Gondangdia_te_Batavia_TMnr_60042864.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="481" /></a><figcaption>The office building of N.V. de Bouwploeg, now the <a href="/wiki/Cut_Meutia_Mosque" title="Cut Meutia Mosque">Cut Meutia Mosque</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The Menteng residential area is located in the Menteng district. The residential area spreads over the administrative villages of Menteng and Gondangdia. Menteng residential area was the first modern housing estate in <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>. It was developed by the private real estate company N.V. de Bouwploeg, established by <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Adriaan_Jacobus_Moojen" title="Pieter Adriaan Jacobus Moojen">P.A.J. Moojen</a> who had been active in Batavia since 1930.<sup id="cite_ref-christopher_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-christopher-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plan of Menteng residential area was designed by Moojen and F.J. Kubatz during the course of the 1910s.<sup id="cite_ref-arch_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arch-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Moojen was also a member of a development group established by Batavia city government, the <i>Commisie van toesicht op het Geheer van het Land Menteng</i>, which was responsible for planning and developing the larger area of Gondangdia (<i>Nieuw Gondangdia</i>) of which Menteng was the centerpiece.<sup id="cite_ref-christopher_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-christopher-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Menteng Project was the most ambitious residential planning project between 1910 and 1939.<sup id="cite_ref-christopher_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-christopher-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The project was meant to be the southern expansion of the city Batavia.<sup id="cite_ref-Menteng_Taman_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Menteng_Taman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Karsten" title="Thomas Karsten">Karsten</a>, in his 1939 memorandum to the colonial government, referring to Menteng Project and several other residential projects in the Indies - pointed out that real estate offices and the building trade have turned their attention to the needs of the upper middle class - particularly those of the Europeans, but moreover those of the small category categories of the other population groups in that class (i.e. natives and foreign orientals, mostly Chinese).<sup id="cite_ref-christopher_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-christopher-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History">History</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Before_Menteng">Before Menteng</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Before Menteng"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The land that is now Menteng's residential area was originally privately owned estates located at Menteng and Gondangdia. Between 1755 and 1762, the Menteng estate belonged to a <a href="/wiki/Moors" title="Moors">Moor</a> Assan Nina Daut.<sup id="cite_ref-Menteng_Taman_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Menteng_Taman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1790, the land was handed over to Pieter J. du Chene de Vienne.<sup id="cite_ref-Menteng_Taman_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Menteng_Taman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1815, the land was handed over to Jakob P. Barends.<sup id="cite_ref-Menteng_Taman_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Menteng_Taman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1867, the land was handed over to an Arab man from <a href="/wiki/Hadramaut" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadramaut">Hadramaut</a>, one of the recorded descendants was the Shahap/Shahab family who were the landlords of the private land in what is now Menteng from 1881 to 1990, as recorded in the 1817 <i>Regerings-Almanak</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Menteng_Taman_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Menteng_Taman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1890, this private land was an estate of 73 hectares inhabited by 3,562 peasants, situated south of <a href="/wiki/Kebon_Sirih,_Menteng" title="Kebon Sirih, Menteng">Kebon Sirih neighborhood</a> (south of <a href="/wiki/Merdeka_Square,_Jakarta" title="Merdeka Square, Jakarta">Koningsplein</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-christopher_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-christopher-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1901 the land recorded was being used for <a href="/wiki/Rice_paddies" class="mw-redirect" title="Rice paddies">rice paddies</a>, fields and coconut plantation.<sup id="cite_ref-Menteng_Taman_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Menteng_Taman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When the city of Batavia was confident to absorb new supply of middle-class housing – as well as to prevent further illegal <a href="/wiki/Kampung" class="mw-redirect" title="Kampung">kampung</a> development from encroaching onto this area – the city decided to purchase the Menteng land and created the technical commission to oversee its development. De Bouwploeg was established to acquire a plot of land in Menteng and another 73 hectares of land from the Gondangdia private estate. The land in the Gondangdia private estate was bought by Bouw- en Cultuur Maatschappij Gondangdia from a Dutch widow J.V.D. Bergh in 1892, which at that time was inhabited by 3,052 peasants.<sup id="cite_ref-Menteng_Taman_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Menteng_Taman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Development_of_Menteng">Development of Menteng</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Development of Menteng"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moojen's original plan for Menteng resembles the <a href="/wiki/Garden_city_movement" title="Garden city movement">garden city</a> model of <a href="/wiki/Ebenezer_Howard" title="Ebenezer Howard">Ebenezer Howard</a>. The plan combined wide cross-cutting boulevards with concentric rings of streets and a central public square. At the northern entrance to the Menteng residential area, he designed civic landmarks: the <a href="/wiki/Kunstkring_Art_Gallery" title="Kunstkring Art Gallery">Art Center</a>, the cultural center of early 20th-century Batavia.<sup id="cite_ref-christopher_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-christopher-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although planning for Menteng began in 1910, it was not until 1912 that Moojen's revised plan was officially unveiled. Key difference with the original garden city model was that Menteng was not intended to be a freestanding, self-contained place, but to link up with adjacent residential areas. For example, the broad Nassau Boulevard (now Jalan Imam Bonjol) that bisected the Menteng residential area adjacent to the central square (now <a href="/wiki/Taman_Suropati" title="Taman Suropati">Taman Suropati</a>) was intended to connect <a href="/wiki/Tanah_Abang" title="Tanah Abang">Tanah Abang</a> (an important market place) to the west and <a href="/wiki/Jatinegara" title="Jatinegara">Meester Cornelis</a> to the east. The Java Street (<i>Javaweg</i>, now Jalan HOS Cokroaminoto) was to serve as a north–south connector from <a href="/wiki/Kebon_Sirih,_Menteng" title="Kebon Sirih, Menteng">Kebon Sirih</a> to the southern fringe of Batavia, the boundary was marked at that time by the line of a <a href="/wiki/Jakarta_Flood_Canal" title="Jakarta Flood Canal">flood canal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-christopher_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-christopher-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Moojen's plan was later extensively modified by F.J. Kubatz as part of the city's next development plan. In the Kubatz plan, the street pattern was changed and a small pond (Situ Lembang) was added to the east of the central park area, originally named <i>Bisschooplein</i> after G.J. Bishop, mayor of Batavia (1916-1920). Other architects contributed to the character of Menteng Residential Area through landmarks. Architect <a href="/wiki/Frans_Johan_Louwrens_Ghijsels" title="Frans Johan Louwrens Ghijsels">Ghijsels</a> designed Indies-styled houses, <a href="/wiki/St._Paul%27s_Church,_Jakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Paul's Church, Jakarta">St. Paul's Church</a> and the adjacent Logegebouw, which was the office of the <i>burgemester</i>, centrally positioned and facing the central park (now the Indonesian national development planning board (BAPPENAS)). Ghijsels's colleagues in the AIA, architect J.F.L. Blankenberg, designed some lavish residences in Menteng between 1926 and 1939 (after Ghijsels had returned to the Netherlands) e.g. the home of the owner of Wellenstein & Krausse Company (1926,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> now the residence of the US Ambassador to Indonesia), home of the Governor of Jakarta (1939),<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and several lavish residences for local businessmen along Jalan Imam Bonjol (one of which is now the <a href="/wiki/Museum_Perumusan_Naskah_Proklamasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum Perumusan Naskah Proklamasi">National Proclamation Museum</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-christopher_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-christopher-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 1932-1937 <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression#Netherlands" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a>, development of Menteng slowed down. During the period, houses in Menteng were built in two levels, partly to expand the building area without having to increase land plot.<sup id="cite_ref-Menteng_Taman_6-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Menteng_Taman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These two-floors buildings were partly inspired by similar houses designed by Moojen in Kramat V-VII in 1919. These houses in Menteng were located in van Heutszboulevard (Jalan Teuku Umar), van Breen weg (Jalan Latuharhari), Nassau Boulevard (Jalan Imam Bonjol) and Oranje Boulevard (Jalan Diponegoro).<sup id="cite_ref-Menteng_Taman_6-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Menteng_Taman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the crisis, development was enacted again, such as the construction of <a href="/wiki/St._Paul%27s_Church,_Jakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Paul's Church, Jakarta">St. Paul's Church</a>. </p><p>The Menteng Project provided commissions for growing architect and planning firms that had set up in Batavia, which included <a href="/w/index.php?title=M.J._Hulswit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M.J. Hulswit (page does not exist)">M.J. Hulswit</a>, the very prominent <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Cuypers" title="Eduard Cuypers">A.A. Fermont and Eduard Cuypers</a>, Biezeveld and Moojen, Bakker and Meyboom, <a href="/wiki/Frans_Johan_Louwrens_Ghijsels" title="Frans Johan Louwrens Ghijsels">AIA</a>. Other firms active in Menteng Project were Semarang-based <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Karsten" title="Thomas Karsten">Karsten</a>, Lutjens, Toussaint, and <a href="/wiki/Henri_Maclaine_Pont" title="Henri Maclaine Pont">Henri Maclaine Pont</a>; and Bandung-based <a href="/wiki/Wolff_Schoemaker" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolff Schoemaker">C.P. Schoemaker and Associates</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Post-colonial_period">Post-colonial period</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Post-colonial period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Gezicht_over_de_wijk_Menteng_TMnr_20018008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Gezicht_over_de_wijk_Menteng_TMnr_20018008.jpg/220px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Gezicht_over_de_wijk_Menteng_TMnr_20018008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Gezicht_over_de_wijk_Menteng_TMnr_20018008.jpg/330px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Gezicht_over_de_wijk_Menteng_TMnr_20018008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Gezicht_over_de_wijk_Menteng_TMnr_20018008.jpg/440px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Gezicht_over_de_wijk_Menteng_TMnr_20018008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="692" /></a><figcaption>Menteng residential area in the 1970s.</figcaption></figure> <p>In the post-colonial period, the prestige of Menteng was transferred to the indigenous urban elite of Jakarta. Escalating land values in the center of Jakarta exerted pressures on the edges of Menteng to convert to more intensive non-residential uses in later years. A 1975 gubernatorial decree declared Menteng a cultural heritage area, citing its distinctive architecture, which often includes high, slanting roofs and ample gardens.<sup id="cite_ref-jakartakota_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jakartakota-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the 1980s, the west part of Menteng was transformed into a commercial area, such as Sabang Street (now Agus Salim street), Jaksa Street, Teuku Cik Di Tiro Street, and Menteng Raya Street. Most of them changed into shops, hotels, offices, and restaurants. The Jalan Jaksa Festival is held every year in Jaksa Street.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since the 1990s, a community of architects, historians, preservationists, and re-greening advocates tried to the preserve the quality of the Menteng original plan.<sup id="cite_ref-christopher_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-christopher-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Presently, conservation of Menteng residential area has shown many problems. Despite being a cultural heritage area, many houses were renovated into a Neoclassical style by newcomers, a style which has no relation with Menteng residential area's characteristic early 20th-century modern architecture. Authorities may stop the construction of a building which violate the Menteng style, but some projects resume until the houses are finished. Other problem related to the conservation of Menteng residential area are banning of businesses in the area despite the rising land taxes, fraud by architects of the newly renovated buildings, and the general lack of knowledge in conservation.<sup id="cite_ref-jakartakota_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jakartakota-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Urban_design_and_planning">Urban design and planning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Urban design and planning"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Menteng project was the first housing project in Jakarta that followed the first law of urban planning in Batavia, known as <i>Bataviasche Bouwverordening</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-DPPB_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DPPB-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Menteng was influential in the introduction of a new Indies architectural language. <a href="/wiki/New_Indies_Style" class="mw-redirect" title="New Indies Style">New Indies Style</a>, a modern architectural movement in the Dutch Indies, was strongly implemented in Menteng. The new style combines the old <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Indies_country_houses" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch Indies country houses">Indisch style one-storey villas</a> with modern two-storey structures.<sup id="cite_ref-christopher_4-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-christopher-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prominent roof form (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Mansard_roof" title="Mansard roof">mansard roof</a> and pyramid-shaped hip roof) was characteristic of house design in Menteng. Other characteristic element of houses in Menteng were front terraces, wide courtyard, characteristic textures in the wall, tall windows and doors with cross ventilations. Other architectural style popular in Menteng during its development were mostly early 20th-century modern movement e.g. <a href="/wiki/Art_Deco" title="Art Deco">Art Deco</a>, Dutch <a href="/wiki/Nieuwe_Zakelijkheid" title="Nieuwe Zakelijkheid">Nieuwe Zakelijkheid</a>, the original <a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Indies_Stye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Indies Stye (page does not exist)">New Indies Stye</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Art_Nouveau" title="Art Nouveau">Art Nouveau</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DPPB_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DPPB-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Older style e.g. <a href="/wiki/Classicism" title="Classicism">Classicist</a> Empire Style and <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Indies_country_houses" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch Indies country houses">Old Indies Style</a> sometimes appeared in the architecture of old villas at the fringe of the Menteng project, some were converted into museums, otherwise demolished for new development. </p><p>The residences of Menteng was classified into several classes according to a recommendation by the Department of Civil Works (<i>Burgerlijke Openbare Werken</i>): </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SuhartoHouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/SuhartoHouse.jpg/220px-SuhartoHouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/SuhartoHouse.jpg/330px-SuhartoHouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/SuhartoHouse.jpg/440px-SuhartoHouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4128" data-file-height="3096" /></a><figcaption>Residence of former president <a href="/wiki/Suharto" title="Suharto">Suharto</a> on Jalan Cendana</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Mid-high class residences</b> The residence was classified as class 1 to 3. The houses of these type were built in the core area of Menteng and were targeted for high officials and high class Dutch or European civilians. The architecture style was known as "<a href="/wiki/Indies_Style" class="mw-redirect" title="Indies Style">Transitional Period</a>" (<i>Overgangs periode</i>), which is the style of architecture between the latest stage of "<a href="/wiki/Dutch_Indies_country_house" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch Indies country house">Oud Indische Huis</a>" style, with its typical wide courtyard and wide terraces, to the more modern style called the <a href="/wiki/New_Indies_Style" class="mw-redirect" title="New Indies Style">New Indies Style</a> or the "European Villa". The area is connected with wide boulevards.<sup id="cite_ref-DPPB_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DPPB-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Houses in this class are generally one or two floored <a href="/wiki/Single-family_detached_home" title="Single-family detached home">free-standing house</a> (<i>vrijstaand huis</i>) with one or two wings/pavilions attached to the main building.<sup id="cite_ref-DPPB_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DPPB-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Examples are the lavish houses along Jalan Imam Bonjol and surrounding Taman Suropati. </p><p><b>Mid-low class residences</b> The residence was classified as class 4 to 7. These are the most dominant type of houses in Menteng. The architecture style is a fusion between the Dutch Transitional Period houses and local traditional houses. The area is connected with narrower streets, classified in Dutch as <i>Laan</i>, <i>Straat</i> or <i>Weg</i>. There were three types of small villas, the Tosari, the Sumenep, and the Madura, all were designed with garage and house servants facilities kept under 500 sqm, a prototype for houses in modern Indonesia.<sup id="cite_ref-christopher_4-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-christopher-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Residence class 6 and 7 were targeted for the colonial government officials and was known as <i>Land Woningen Voor Ambtenaren</i> (Dutch "Country Houses for Officials"). Generally, these houses are one-floored and can sometimes be a <a href="/wiki/Semi-detached" title="Semi-detached">semi-detached</a> house (Dutch <i>koppel</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Streets,_parks,_and_facilities"><span id="Streets.2C_parks.2C_and_facilities"></span>Streets, parks, and facilities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Streets, parks, and facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Entree Gondangdia</i> ("Gondangdia Entrance") was constructed when <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Adriaan_Jacobus_Moojen" title="Pieter Adriaan Jacobus Moojen">Moojen</a> designed and constructed the <a href="/wiki/Kunstkring_Art_Gallery" title="Kunstkring Art Gallery">Bataviasche Kunstkring</a> (1913-1914). The area which was formed by what is now Jalan Cut Meutia - Railtrack - Jalan Gondangdia was the oldest part of Menteng.<sup id="cite_ref-ensiklopedi_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ensiklopedi-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The master plan of Menteng included some facilities and infrastructures: </p> <ul><li><i>N.V. de Bouwploeg Architects office</i>, (now <a href="/wiki/Cut_Mutiah_Mosque" class="mw-redirect" title="Cut Mutiah Mosque">Cut Mutiah Mosque</a>).</li> <li><i>Bataviasche Kunstkring</i> (now the <a href="/wiki/Kunstkring_Art_Gallery" title="Kunstkring Art Gallery">Kunstkring Art Gallery</a>)</li> <li><i>Nassaukerk</i> (now St. Paulus Church).</li> <li><i>Gedung Ditjen Kebudayaan</i></li> <li>A school building (now in HOS. Cokroaminoto Street)</li> <li>Parks cover about 30 percent of the area in 23 places (e.g. Suropati Park and Situ Lembang).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Menteng is served by <a href="/wiki/KRL_Commuterline" title="KRL Commuterline">KRL Commuterline</a>, <a href="/wiki/MRT_Jakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="MRT Jakarta">Mass Rapid Transit</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Transjakarta" title="Transjakarta">Transjakarta</a> buses. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commuterline">Commuterline</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Commuterline"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; border:3.125px solid #ec2329; border-radius:50%; margin:1px; height:18.75px; width:18.75px; line-height:100%; background:white; font-size:9.375px"><span style="position:absolute; left:0; width:18.75px; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; font-family:'Roboto'; color:black; top:0.5px; height:8px; line-height:8px; font-family:'Roboto';font-size:8px;">B</span><span style="position:absolute; bottom:1.25px; left:0; height:9.5px; width:18.75px; line-height:9.5px; text-align:center; font-family:'Roboto'; font-weight:bold; font-size:9.5px; color:black;">07</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gondangdia_railway_station" title="Gondangdia railway station">Gondangdia railway station</a> is located north-west of the district.</li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; border:3.125px solid #ec2329; border-radius:50%; margin:1px; height:18.75px; width:18.75px; line-height:100%; background:white; font-size:9.375px"><span style="position:absolute; left:0; width:18.75px; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; font-family:'Roboto'; color:black; top:0.5px; height:8px; line-height:8px; font-family:'Roboto';font-size:8px;">B</span><span style="position:absolute; bottom:1.25px; left:0; height:9.5px; width:18.75px; line-height:9.5px; text-align:center; font-family:'Roboto'; font-weight:bold; font-size:9.5px; color:black;">08</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cikini_railway_station" title="Cikini railway station">Cikini railway station</a> is located south-west of the district.</li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; border:3.125px solid #26baed; border-radius:50%; margin:1px; height:18.75px; width:18.75px; line-height:100%; background:white; font-size:9.375px"><span style="position:absolute; left:0; width:18.75px; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; font-family:'Roboto'; color:black; top:0.5px; height:8px; line-height:8px; font-family:'Roboto';font-size:8px;">C</span><span style="position:absolute; bottom:1.25px; left:0; height:9.5px; width:18.75px; line-height:9.5px; text-align:center; font-family:'Roboto'; font-weight:bold; font-size:9.5px; color:black;">12</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sudirman_railway_station" title="Sudirman railway station">Sudirman railway station</a> is located south-east of the district.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mass_Rapid_Transit">Mass Rapid Transit</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Mass Rapid Transit"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; border:3.125px solid #ca2047; border-radius:50%; margin:1px; height:18.75px; width:18.75px; line-height:100%; background:white; font-size:9.375px"><span style="position:absolute; left:0; width:18.75px; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; font-family:'Roboto'; color:black; top:0.5px; height:8px; line-height:8px; font-family:'Roboto';font-size:8px;">M</span><span style="position:absolute; bottom:1.25px; left:0; height:9.5px; width:18.75px; line-height:9.5px; text-align:center; font-family:'Roboto'; font-weight:bold; font-size:9.5px; color:black;">13</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bundaran_HI_MRT_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Bundaran HI MRT station">Bundaran HI MRT station</a> is located at <a href="/wiki/Jalan_M.H._Thamrin" title="Jalan M.H. Thamrin">Thamrin Road</a>, north of <a href="/wiki/Bundaran_HI" class="mw-redirect" title="Bundaran HI">Bundaran HI</a>.</li> <li><span style="display:inline-block; position:relative; vertical-align:middle; border:3.125px solid #ca2047; border-radius:50%; margin:1px; height:18.75px; width:18.75px; line-height:100%; background:white; font-size:9.375px"><span style="position:absolute; left:0; width:18.75px; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; font-family:'Roboto'; color:black; top:0.5px; height:8px; line-height:8px; font-family:'Roboto';font-size:8px;">M</span><span style="position:absolute; bottom:1.25px; left:0; height:9.5px; width:18.75px; line-height:9.5px; text-align:center; font-family:'Roboto'; font-weight:bold; font-size:9.5px; color:black;">12</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Dukuh_Atas_BNI_MRT_station" title="Dukuh Atas BNI MRT station">Dukuh Atas BNI MRT station</a> is located at <a href="/wiki/Jalan_M.H._Thamrin" title="Jalan M.H. Thamrin">Thamrin Road</a>, easternmost of the district.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Landmarks">Landmarks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Landmarks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hotel_Indonesia,_photographed_at_dusk;_December_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ac/Hotel_Indonesia%2C_photographed_at_dusk%3B_December_2014.jpg/300px-Hotel_Indonesia%2C_photographed_at_dusk%3B_December_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ac/Hotel_Indonesia%2C_photographed_at_dusk%3B_December_2014.jpg/450px-Hotel_Indonesia%2C_photographed_at_dusk%3B_December_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ac/Hotel_Indonesia%2C_photographed_at_dusk%3B_December_2014.jpg/600px-Hotel_Indonesia%2C_photographed_at_dusk%3B_December_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3668" data-file-height="2256" /></a><figcaption>The Abel Sorensen-designed Hotel Indonesia, built in 1962. Now managed by Kempinski, and surrounded by a massive shopping mall called Grand Indonesia.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kniel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Kniel.jpg/220px-Kniel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Kniel.jpg/330px-Kniel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Kniel.jpg/440px-Kniel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>Farmer's Monument.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jakarta_Canisius_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakarta Canisius College">Canisius College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dukuh_Atas_BNI_MRT_station" title="Dukuh Atas BNI MRT station">Dukuh Atas BNI MRT station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cut_Meutia_Mosque" title="Cut Meutia Mosque">Cut Meutia Mosque</a></li> <li>Entertainment X'nter</li> <li><i>Gedung Joeang 45</i></li> <li><i>Gedung Perintis Kemerdekaan</i></li> <li>Gondangdia Station</li> <li>Grand Hyatt and <a href="/wiki/Plaza_Indonesia" title="Plaza Indonesia">Plaza Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Indonesia" title="Hotel Indonesia">Hotel Indonesia</a>, the first luxurious hotel in Indonesia and a landmark of Jakarta.</li> <li>Jakarta Theater</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunstkring_Art_Gallery" title="Kunstkring Art Gallery">Kunstkring Art Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandarin_Oriental_Hotel_Group#Mandarin_Oriental.2C_Jakarta" title="Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group">Mandarin Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Megaria">Megaria</a> Theater (formerly Menteng Theater)</li> <li>Menara Thamrin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menteng_Park" title="Menteng Park">Menteng Park</a> (the site of the former <a href="/wiki/Menteng_Stadium" title="Menteng Stadium">Menteng Stadium</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selamat_Datang_Monument" title="Selamat Datang Monument">Selamat Datang Monument</a>, in the middle of <i>Bundaran HI (Hotel Indonesia)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formulation_of_Proclamation_Text_Museum" title="Formulation of Proclamation Text Museum">Formulation of Proclamation Text Museum</a> (<i>Museum Perumusan Naskah Proklamasi</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikko_Hotels#Southeast_Asia_and_Pacific" title="Nikko Hotels">Nikko Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patung_Pahlawan" class="mw-redirect" title="Patung Pahlawan">Patung Pahlawan</a></li> <li>Sarinah (Graha Mataram)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasmita_Loka_Ahmad_Yani_Museum" title="Sasmita Loka Ahmad Yani Museum">Sasmita Loka Ahmad Yani Museum</a></li> <li>Saint Paul's Church</li> <li>Saint Theresia's Church</li> <li>Sunda Kelapa Mosque</li> <li>Taman Ismail Marzuki</li> <li>The Hermitage Hotel, Menteng (formerly the “Telefoongebouw” and University of Bung Karno)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taman_Suropati" title="Taman Suropati">Taman Suropati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taman_Proklamasi" title="Taman Proklamasi">Taman Proklamasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Situ_Lembang_Park" title="Situ Lembang Park">Taman Situ Lembang</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_residents">Notable residents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Notable residents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Hatta" title="Mohammad Hatta">Mohammad Hatta</a>, Indonesia's first <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Indonesia" title="Vice President of Indonesia">vice president</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutan_Takdir_Alisjahbana" title="Sutan Takdir Alisjahbana">Sutan Takdir Alisjahbana</a>, poet, writer and intellectual</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Hamid_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultan Hamid II">Hamid II, Sultan of Pontianak</a>, Indonesian monarch and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loa_Sek_Hie" title="Loa Sek Hie">Loa Sek Hie</a>, colonial politician and landlord<sup id="cite_ref-Stichting_BONAS_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stichting_BONAS-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Malik" title="Adam Malik">Adam Malik</a>, 3rd vice president of Indonesia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a>, 44th president of the United States. Lived in Menteng during his childhood years<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutan_Sjahrir" title="Sutan Sjahrir">Sutan Sjahrir</a>, 1st prime minister of Indonesia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achmad_Soebardjo" title="Achmad Soebardjo">Achmad Soebardjo</a>, 1st foreign minister of Indonesia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suharto" title="Suharto">Suharto</a>, 2nd president of Indonesia<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megawati_Soekarnoputri" class="mw-redirect" title="Megawati Soekarnoputri">Megawati Soekarnoputri</a>, 5th president of Indonesia<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Soeryadjaya" title="William Soeryadjaya">William Soeryadjaya</a>, Chinese-Indonesian tycoon</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100113111733/http://thejakartaglobe.com/home/statue-of-us-president-barack-obama-to-be-unveiled-in-jakarta-park/346178">"Statue of a Young Obama To Watch Over Indonesian Capital"</a>. The Jakarta Globe. 2009-12-09. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thejakartaglobe.com/home/statue-of-us-president-barack-obama-to-be-unveiled-in-jakarta-park/346178">the original</a> on 2010-01-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-02-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Statue+of+a+Young+Obama+To+Watch+Over+Indonesian+Capital&rft.pub=The+Jakarta+Globe&rft.date=2009-12-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthejakartaglobe.com%2Fhome%2Fstatue-of-us-president-barack-obama-to-be-unveiled-in-jakarta-park%2F346178&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMenteng" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091214161523/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-12/10/content_12624443.htm">"From Chinaview.cn"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-12/10/content_12624443.htm">the original</a> on December 14, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=From+Chinaview.cn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2F2009-12%2F10%2Fcontent_12624443.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMenteng" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/01/24/AR2007012400371_pf.html">"Obama Debunks Claim About Islamic School - washingtonpost.com"</a>. <i>www.washingtonpost.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.washingtonpost.com&rft.atitle=Obama+Debunks+Claim+About+Islamic+School+-+washingtonpost.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-dyn%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2F2007%2F01%2F24%2FAR2007012400371_pf.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMenteng" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-christopher-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-christopher_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-christopher_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-christopher_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-christopher_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-christopher_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-christopher_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-christopher_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-christopher_4-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-christopher_4-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-christopher_4-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-christopher_4-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSilver2007" class="citation book cs1">Silver, Christopher (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UEaUAgAAQBAJ&q=blankenberg+batavia"><i>Planning the Megacity: Jakarta in the Twentieth Century</i></a>. Planning, History and Environment Series. Routledge. pp. 56–60. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781135991227" title="Special:BookSources/9781135991227"><bdi>9781135991227</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(November 28, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2014/11/28/megawati-will-let-me-choose-deputy-ahok.html">"Megawati will let me choose deputy: Ahok"</a>. <i>The Jakarta Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Jakarta+Post&rft.atitle=Megawati+will+let+me+choose+deputy%3A+Ahok&rft.date=2014-11-28&rft.aulast=Wardhani&rft.aufirst=Dewanti+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejakartapost.com%2Fnews%2F2014%2F11%2F28%2Fmegawati-will-let-me-choose-deputy-ahok.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMenteng" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menteng&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" 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href="/wiki/Template:Jakarta" title="Template:Jakarta"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Jakarta" title="Template talk:Jakarta"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Jakarta" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Jakarta"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Administrative_areas_of_Jakarta" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Administrative areas of <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Administrative cities and regencies of Jakarta</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_Jakarta" title="Central Jakarta">Central Jakarta</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cempaka_Putih" title="Cempaka Putih">Cempaka Putih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambir,_Jakarta" title="Gambir, Jakarta">Gambir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johar_Baru" title="Johar Baru">Johar Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemayoran" title="Kemayoran">Kemayoran</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Menteng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawah_Besar" title="Sawah Besar">Sawah Besar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senen" title="Senen">Senen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanah_Abang" title="Tanah Abang">Tanah Abang</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Jakarta.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Jakarta"><img alt="Coat of arms of Jakarta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Coat_of_arms_of_Jakarta.svg/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jakarta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Coat_of_arms_of_Jakarta.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jakarta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Coat_of_arms_of_Jakarta.svg/120px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jakarta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="507" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_Jakarta" title="West Jakarta">West Jakarta</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cengkareng" title="Cengkareng">Cengkareng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grogol_Petamburan" title="Grogol Petamburan">Grogol Petamburan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalideres" title="Kalideres">Kalideres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebon_Jeruk" title="Kebon Jeruk">Kebon Jeruk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kembangan,_Jakarta" title="Kembangan, Jakarta">Kembangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmerah" title="Palmerah">Palmerah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taman_Sari,_Jakarta" title="Taman Sari, Jakarta">Taman Sari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambora,_Jakarta" title="Tambora, Jakarta">Tambora</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Jakarta" title="South Jakarta">South Jakarta</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cilandak" title="Cilandak">Cilandak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jagakarsa" title="Jagakarsa">Jagakarsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebayoran_Baru" title="Kebayoran Baru">Kebayoran Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebayoran_Lama" title="Kebayoran Lama">Kebayoran Lama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mampang_Prapatan" title="Mampang Prapatan">Mampang Prapatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pancoran,_South_Jakarta" title="Pancoran, South Jakarta">Pancoran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasar_Minggu" title="Pasar Minggu">Pasar Minggu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pesanggrahan,_South_Jakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Pesanggrahan, South Jakarta">Pesanggrahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setiabudi" title="Setiabudi">Setiabudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tebet,_South_Jakarta" title="Tebet, South Jakarta">Tebet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Jakarta" title="East Jakarta">East Jakarta</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cakung" title="Cakung">Cakung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cipayung" title="Cipayung">Cipayung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciracas" title="Ciracas">Ciracas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duren_Sawit" title="Duren Sawit">Duren Sawit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jatinegara" title="Jatinegara">Jatinegara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kramat_Jati,_East_Jakarta" title="Kramat Jati, East Jakarta">Kramat Jati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makasar,_Jakarta" title="Makasar, Jakarta">Makasar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matraman" title="Matraman">Matraman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasar_Rebo" title="Pasar Rebo">Pasar Rebo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulo_Gadung" title="Pulo Gadung">Pulo Gadung</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Jakarta" title="North Jakarta">North Jakarta</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cilincing" title="Cilincing">Cilincing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelapa_Gading" title="Kelapa Gading">Kelapa Gading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koja,_Jakarta" title="Koja, Jakarta">Koja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pademangan" title="Pademangan">Pademangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penjaringan" title="Penjaringan">Penjaringan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Priok" title="Tanjung Priok">Tanjung Priok</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Islands_(Indonesia)" title="Thousand Islands (Indonesia)">Thousand Islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Islands_(Indonesia)#South_Thousand_Islands" title="Thousand Islands (Indonesia)">South Thousand Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Islands_(Indonesia)#North_Thousand_Islands" title="Thousand Islands (Indonesia)">North Thousand Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Jakarta" title="List of districts of Jakarta">List of districts of Jakarta</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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href="/wiki/Menteng,_Menteng" title="Menteng, Menteng">Menteng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegangsaan,_Menteng" title="Pegangsaan, Menteng">Pegangsaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cikini,_Menteng" title="Cikini, Menteng">Cikini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebon_Sirih,_Menteng" title="Kebon Sirih, Menteng">Kebon Sirih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gondangdia,_Menteng" title="Gondangdia, Menteng">Gondangdia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="metadata coord-missing"></span> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Menteng&oldid=1254704270">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Menteng&oldid=1254704270</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div 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