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href="#Studiet_af_forhistorisk_tid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Studiet af forhistorisk tid</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Studiet_af_forhistorisk_tid-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underafsnit Studiet af forhistorisk tid</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Studiet_af_forhistorisk_tid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Forhistorisk_arkæologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forhistorisk_arkæologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Forhistorisk arkæologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forhistorisk_arkæologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Palæolitisk_tidsinddeling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Palæolitisk_tidsinddeling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Palæolitisk tidsinddeling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Palæolitisk_tidsinddeling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tolkninger_af_forhistorisk_tid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tolkninger_af_forhistorisk_tid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Tolkninger af forhistorisk tid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tolkninger_af_forhistorisk_tid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Menneskets_evolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menneskets_evolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Menneskets evolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menneskets_evolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Samfundets_evolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Samfundets_evolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>Samfundets evolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Samfundets_evolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Det_indogermanske_folk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Det_indogermanske_folk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.3</span> <span>Det indogermanske folk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Det_indogermanske_folk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menneskets_migration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menneskets_migration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.4</span> <span>Menneskets migration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menneskets_migration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oversigt_over_forhistorisk_tid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oversigt_over_forhistorisk_tid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Oversigt over forhistorisk tid</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Oversigt_over_forhistorisk_tid-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underafsnit Oversigt over forhistorisk tid</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Oversigt_over_forhistorisk_tid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Forhistorisk_tids_begyndelse_og_slutning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forhistorisk_tids_begyndelse_og_slutning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Forhistorisk tids begyndelse og slutning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forhistorisk_tids_begyndelse_og_slutning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Palæolitikum,_Europa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Palæolitikum,_Europa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Palæolitikum, Europa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Palæolitikum,_Europa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mesolitikum_og_neolitikum,_Europa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mesolitikum_og_neolitikum,_Europa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Mesolitikum og neolitikum, Europa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mesolitikum_og_neolitikum,_Europa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bronze-_og_jernalder_i_Europa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronze-_og_jernalder_i_Europa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Bronze- og jernalder i Europa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronze-_og_jernalder_i_Europa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Neolitikum,_bronze-_og_jernalder_ved_Middelhavet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neolitikum,_bronze-_og_jernalder_ved_Middelhavet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Neolitikum, bronze- og jernalder ved Middelhavet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neolitikum,_bronze-_og_jernalder_ved_Middelhavet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_også" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_også"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Se også</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_også-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underafsnit Litteratur</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bøger_fra_1800-tallet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bøger_fra_1800-tallet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Bøger fra 1800-tallet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bøger_fra_1800-tallet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_link" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_link"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Eksterne link</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_link-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul indholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul indholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Forhistorisk tid</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikel på et andet sprog. Tilgængelig på 161 sprog" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-161" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">161 sprog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voorgeskiedenis" title="Voorgeskiedenis – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Voorgeskiedenis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urgeschichte" title="Urgeschichte – schweizertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Urgeschichte" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%85%E1%8B%B5%E1%88%98-%E1%89%B3%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AD" title="ቅድመ-ታሪክ – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቅድመ-ታሪክ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoria" title="Prehistoria – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Prehistoria" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="प्रागैतिहासिक काल – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="प्रागैतिहासिक काल" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="عصر ما قبل التاريخ – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عصر ما قبل التاريخ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="قبلتاريخ – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="قبلتاريخ" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="قبل التاريخ – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قبل التاريخ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="প্ৰাক-ইতিহাস – assamesisk" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="প্ৰাক-ইতিহাস" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoria" title="Prehistoria – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Prehistoria" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdiizva" title="Abdiizva – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Abdiizva" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0btidai_icma_qurulu%C5%9Fu" title="İbtidai icma quruluşu – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İbtidai icma quruluşu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B9%D9%87_%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%88" title="ایبتیدائی جامیعه قورولوشو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایبتیدائی جامیعه قورولوشو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99%D2%AF%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%88_%D0%B9%D3%99%D0%BC%D2%93%D0%B8%D3%99%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Тәүтормош йәмғиәте – bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Тәүтормош йәмғиәте" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C4%AB%C5%A1istuor%C4%97" title="Prīšistuorė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Prīšistuorė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistorya" title="Prehistorya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Prehistorya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Прагісторыя – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Прагісторыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Дагістарычны час – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дагістарычны час" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Праистория – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Праистория" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="প্রাগিতিহাস – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রাগিতিহাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="ལོ་རྒྱུས་བྱུང་གོང་གི་དུས་མཚམས། – tibetansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལོ་རྒྱུས་བྱུང་གོང་གི་དུས་མཚམས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ragistor" title="Ragistor – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ragistor" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prahistorija" title="Prahistorija – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Prahistorija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8D_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D2%AF%D0%B5" title="Эртэ балар үе – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Эртэ балар үе" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehist%C3%B2ria" title="Prehistòria – catalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Prehistòria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8E%D8%B4_%D9%85%DB%8E%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88" title="پێش مێژوو – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پێش مێژوو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preistoria" title="Preistoria – korsikansk" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Preistoria" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarihtan_evel_zamanlar%C4%B1" title="Tarihtan evel zamanları – krimtatarisk" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Tarihtan evel zamanları" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimtatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prav%C4%9Bk" title="Pravěk – tjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pravěk" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cynhanes" title="Cynhanes – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cynhanes" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urgeschichte" title="Urgeschichte – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Urgeschichte" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertarix" title="Vertarix – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Vertarix" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8A%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Προϊστορία – græsk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Προϊστορία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="græsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistory" title="Prehistory – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Prehistory" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prahistorio" title="Prahistorio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Prahistorio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoria" title="Prehistoria – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Prehistoria" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esiaeg" title="Esiaeg – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Esiaeg" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historiaurrea" title="Historiaurrea – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Historiaurrea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preestoria" title="Preestoria – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Preestoria" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="پیشاتاریخ – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیشاتاریخ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esihistoria" title="Esihistoria – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Esihistoria" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muistin%C3%B5_aig" title="Muistinõ aig – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Muistinõ aig" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9histoire" title="Préhistoire – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Préhistoire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6%C3%B6rhistoore" title="Föörhistoore – nordfrisisk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Föörhistoore" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preistorie" title="Preistorie – friulisk" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Preistorie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoarje" title="Prehistoarje – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Prehistoarje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9amhstair" title="Réamhstair – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Réamhstair" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="史前時代 – gan-kinesisk" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="史前時代" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan-kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9istw%C3%A8" title="Préistwè – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Préistwè" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoria" title="Prehistoria – galicisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Prehistoria" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marandeko-mboyve" title="Marandeko-mboyve – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Marandeko-mboyve" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistory" title="Prehistory – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Prehistory" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="פרהיסטוריה – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרהיסטוריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="प्रागितिहास – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रागितिहास" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purana_itihaas" title="Purana itihaas – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Purana itihaas" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prapovijest" title="Prapovijest – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Prapovijest" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preyistwa" title="Preyistwa – haitisk" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Preyistwa" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%90skor" title="Őskor – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Őskor" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Նախնադար – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նախնադար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Նախնադար – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Նախնադար" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoria" title="Prehistoria – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Prehistoria" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prasejarah" title="Prasejarah – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Prasejarah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistorie" title="Prehistorie – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Prehistorie" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakbay_ti_pakasaritaan" title="Sakbay ti pakasaritaan – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Sakbay ti pakasaritaan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Хьалхара юкъарле – ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Хьалхара юкъарле" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistorio" title="Prehistorio – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Prehistorio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fors%C3%B6gulegur_t%C3%ADmi" title="Forsögulegur tími – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Forsögulegur tími" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preistoria" title="Preistoria – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Preistoria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%93%AF%E1%95%97%E1%93%95%E1%90%85%E1%96%85%E1%90%B9_%E1%90%8A%E1%93%AA%E1%93%9A%E1%92%8D%E1%91%8E_%E1%96%83%E1%90%85%E1%94%A8%E1%93%B4%E1%95%90%E1%93%82%E1%96%85_%E1%91%8E%E1%91%8E%E1%96%85%E1%91%B2%E1%91%8E%E1%92%8D%E1%91%A6_%E1%96%83%E1%93%84%E1%90%83%E1%93%95%E1%90%85%E1%96%85%E1%91%95%E1%90%85%E1%96%83%E1%91%A6%E1%91%95%E1%95%90%E1%93%82%E1%91%AF%E1%93%82%E1%92%83/sivuliuqpaa_allaguti_qaujisarniq_titiqqatigut_qanuiliuqtauqattarnikunik" title="ᓯᕗᓕᐅᖅᐹ ᐊᓪᓚᒍᑎ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᑎᒍᑦ ᖃᓄᐃᓕᐅᖅᑕᐅᖃᑦᑕᕐᓂᑯᓂᒃ/sivuliuqpaa allaguti qaujisarniq titiqqatigut qanuiliuqtauqattarnikunik – inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᓯᕗᓕᐅᖅᐹ ᐊᓪᓚᒍᑎ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᑎᒍᑦ ᖃᓄᐃᓕᐅᖅᑕᐅᖃᑦᑕᕐᓂᑯᓂᒃ/sivuliuqpaa allaguti qaujisarniq titiqqatigut qanuiliuqtauqattarnikunik" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%88%E5%8F%B2%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="先史時代 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="先史時代" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bifuo-Ischri" title="Bifuo-Ischri – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Bifuo-Ischri" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/prucitri" title="prucitri – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="prucitri" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prasejarah" title="Prasejarah – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Prasejarah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="პრეისტორია – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პრეისტორია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azarmezruy" title="Azarmezruy – kabylsk" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Azarmezruy" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%88%D2%9B%D1%8B_%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="Алғашқы қауым – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Алғашқы қауым" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7" title="បុព្វប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រតិ – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="បុព្វប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រតិ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EC%82%AC_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="선사 시대 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="선사 시대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%AA%C5%9Fd%C3%AErok" title="Pêşdîrok – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pêşdîrok" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kynsistori" title="Kynsistori – cornisk" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kynsistori" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Алгачкы коом – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Алгачкы коом" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aevum_praehistoricum" title="Aevum praehistoricum – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aevum praehistoricum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgeschicht" title="Virgeschicht – luxembourgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Virgeschicht" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preistoria" title="Preistoria – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Preistoria" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistorie" title="Prehistorie – limburgsk" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Prehistorie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preistoria" title="Preistoria – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Preistoria" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preist%C3%B2ria" title="Preistòria – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Preistòria" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prie%C5%A1istor%C4%97" title="Priešistorė – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Priešistorė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrmaviesture" title="Pyrmaviesture – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Pyrmaviesture" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aizv%C4%93sture" title="Aizvēsture – lettisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Aizvēsture" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prasejarah" title="Prasejarah – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Prasejarah" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talohan%27ny_tantara" title="Talohan'ny tantara – malagassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Talohan'ny tantara" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Праисторија – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Праисторија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" title="ചരിത്രാതീതകാലം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചരിത്രാതീതകാലം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D2%AF%D0%B5" title="Балар эртний үе – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Балар эртний үе" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaman_prasejarah" title="Zaman prasejarah – malajisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Zaman prasejarah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preistorja" title="Preistorja – maltesisk" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Preistorja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9-st%C3%B3ria" title="Pré-stória – mirandesisk" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Pré-stória" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="သမိုင်းမတင်မီခေတ် – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သမိုင်းမတင်မီခေတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Васенце шкань ломантнень эрямост – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Васенце шкань ломантнень эрямост" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A4historie" title="Prähistorie – nedertysk" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Prähistorie" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nedertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistorie" title="Prehistorie – plattysk (Holland)" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Prehistorie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="plattysk (Holland)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="प्रागितिहास – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="प्रागितिहास" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistorie" title="Prehistorie – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Prehistorie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B8rhistorisk_tid" title="Førhistorisk tid – nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Førhistorisk tid" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forhistorisk_tid" title="Forhistorisk tid – bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Forhistorisk tid" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9histouaithe" title="Préhistouaithe – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Préhistouaithe" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre%C3%AFst%C3%B2ria" title="Preïstòria – occitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Preïstòria" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B5_%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8" title="ਪੂਰਵ ਇਤਿਹਾਸ – punjabisk" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੂਰਵ ਇਤਿਹਾਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoria" title="Prehistoria – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Prehistoria" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9histo%C3%A8re" title="Préhistoère – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Préhistoère" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorgeschichte" title="Vorgeschichte – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Vorgeschichte" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoria" title="Prehistoria – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Prehistoria" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preist%C3%B2ria" title="Preistòria – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Preistòria" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE_%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%BA_%D9%BE%DB%81%D9%84%DB%92" title="تریخ توں پہلے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تریخ توں پہلے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE_%DA%85%D8%AE%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="د تاریخ څخه پخوا دوران – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د تاریخ څخه پخوا دوران" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9-hist%C3%B3ria" title="Pré-história – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pré-história" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preistorgia" title="Preistorgia – rætoromansk" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Preistorgia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="rætoromansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preistorie" title="Preistorie – rumænsk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Preistorie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumænsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Доисторический период – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Доисторический период" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Правік – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Правік" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Преистория – jakutisk" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Преистория" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preist%C3%B2ria" title="Preistòria – sardinsk" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Preistòria" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preistoria" title="Preistoria – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Preistoria" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%DA%B3_%D8%AC%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="تاريخ کان اڳ جو دور – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="تاريخ کان اڳ جو دور" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prahistorija" title="Prahistorija – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Prahistorija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azermezruy" title="Azermezruy – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Azermezruy" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%93%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BA" title="ප්‍රාග් ඓතිහාසික යුගය – singalesisk" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ප්‍රාග් ඓතිහාසික යුගය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistory" title="Prehistory – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Prehistory" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pravek" title="Pravek – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pravek" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prazgodovina" title="Prazgodovina – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Prazgodovina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parahistoria" title="Parahistoria – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Parahistoria" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="god artikel"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Праисторија – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Праисторија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prasajarah" title="Prasajarah – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Prasajarah" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6rhistorisk_tid" title="Förhistorisk tid – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Förhistorisk tid" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_ya_awali" title="Historia ya awali – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Historia ya awali" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="தொல்பழங்காலம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தொல்பழங்காலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0" title="పూర్వచరిత్ర – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పూర్వచరిత్ర" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ยุคก่อนประวัติศาสตร์ – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยุคก่อนประวัติศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilkidurmu%C5%9F_jemgy%C3%BDeti" title="Ilkidurmuş jemgyýeti – turkmensk" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ilkidurmuş jemgyýeti" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistorya" title="Prehistorya – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Prehistorya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarih_%C3%B6ncesi" title="Tarih öncesi – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tarih öncesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matimu_yo_sungula" title="Matimu yo sungula – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Matimu yo sungula" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Преісторія – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Преісторія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%81_%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="زمانہ قبل از تاریخ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زمانہ قبل از تاریخ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibtidoiy_jamiyat" title="Ibtidoiy jamiyat – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ibtidoiy jamiyat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preistoria" title="Preistoria – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Preistoria" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istorijanedeline_kund" title="Istorijanedeline kund – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Istorijanedeline kund" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%9Di_ti%E1%BB%81n_s%E1%BB%AD" title="Thời tiền sử – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thời tiền sử" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistorie" title="Prehistorie – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Prehistorie" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rujenav" title="Rujenav – volapyk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Rujenav" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preyistwere" title="Preyistwere – vallonsk" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Preyistwere" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistorya" title="Prehistorya – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Prehistorya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nj%C3%ABkk-taariix" title="Njëkk-taariix – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Njëkk-taariix" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="史前时代 – wu-kinesisk" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="史前时代" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%B8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90" title="მაართაჸოფილი ჯარალუა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მაართაჸოფილი ჯარალუა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A2" title="פרעהיסטאריע – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פרעהיסטאריע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="史前時代 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="史前時代" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D" title="史前 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="史前" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Disambig_bordered_fade.svg/19px-Disambig_bordered_fade.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Disambig_bordered_fade.svg/29px-Disambig_bordered_fade.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Disambig_bordered_fade.svg/38px-Disambig_bordered_fade.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="236" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <i>"Oldtiden" omdirigeres hertil. For den klassiske oldtid, se <a href="/wiki/Antikken" title="Antikken">Antikken</a>.</i></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Reconstruction_of_the_fossil_skeleton_of_%22Lucy%22_the_Australopithecus_afarensis.jpg" title="Fil:Reconstruction of the fossil skeleton of "Lucy" the Australopithecus afarensis.jpg"><img resource="/wiki/Fil:Reconstruction_of_the_fossil_skeleton_of_%22Lucy%22_the_Australopithecus_afarensis.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Reconstruction_of_the_fossil_skeleton_of_%22Lucy%22_the_Australopithecus_afarensis.jpg/220px-Reconstruction_of_the_fossil_skeleton_of_%22Lucy%22_the_Australopithecus_afarensis.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="531" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Reconstruction_of_the_fossil_skeleton_of_%22Lucy%22_the_Australopithecus_afarensis.jpg/330px-Reconstruction_of_the_fossil_skeleton_of_%22Lucy%22_the_Australopithecus_afarensis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Reconstruction_of_the_fossil_skeleton_of_%22Lucy%22_the_Australopithecus_afarensis.jpg/440px-Reconstruction_of_the_fossil_skeleton_of_%22Lucy%22_the_Australopithecus_afarensis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="2413" /></a><figcaption>« <a href="/wiki/Lucy_(abemenneske)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucy (abemenneske)">Lucy</a> », et relativt komplet fossil af <a href="/wiki/Australopithecus" title="Australopithecus"><i>Australopithecus afarensis</i></a> fundet i Etiopien i 1974.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Forhistorisk tid</b> (<b>præhistorisk tid</b> eller <b>urhistorisk tid</b>) er den ældste periode i menneskehedens historie. Den strækker sig fra de ældste <a href="/wiki/Stenredskaber" class="mw-redirect" title="Stenredskaber">stenredskaber</a> for 2,5 millioner år siden til de første fund af <a href="/wiki/Skrift" title="Skrift">skrifter</a>. Udforskningen hører under <a href="/wiki/Ark%C3%A6ologi" title="Arkæologi">arkæologi</a> med <a href="/wiki/Antropologi" title="Antropologi">antropologi</a>. Betegnelsen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Protohistorie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protohistorie (ikke skrevet endnu)">protohistorie</a> bruges særligt <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> og <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A6r%C3%B8sten" class="mw-redirect" title="Nærøsten">Nærøsten</a> om tiden omkring skriftens opståen.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Forhistorisk tid</b> betegner forskellige globale perioder. Fra forhistorisk tid udforskes i dag <a href="/wiki/Flora_(botanik)" title="Flora (botanik)">flora</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fauna" title="Fauna">fauna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Klima" title="Klima">klima</a> og <a href="/wiki/Geologi" title="Geologi">geologi</a>. </p> <table border="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; margin-left:2em; margin-top:0em; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:#F9F9F9; font-size:95%; empty-cells:show;"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#ff8888" colspan="4"><b>Skriftens tilsynekomst i <a href="/wiki/Asien" title="Asien">Asien</a></b> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#aadcdc" colspan="1" width="15%">Primær kultur </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" colspan="1" width="15%">Region </td> <td bgcolor="#dedede" colspan="1" width="15%">Tid </td> <td width="55%" bgcolor="#eb9301" colspan="1">Bemærkning </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#aadcdc" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Sumer" title="Sumer">Sumer</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Mellem%C3%B8sten" title="Mellemøsten">Mellemøsten</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#dedede" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/4._%C3%A5rtusinde_f.Kr." title="4. årtusinde f.Kr.">4. årtusinde f.Kr.</a> </td> <td width="55%" bgcolor="#eb9301" colspan="1">Sumerisk <a href="/wiki/Kileskrift" title="Kileskrift">kileskrift</a>. Keramik, landbrug, byer og kult. Kobberalder til ældre bronzealder. </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#aadcdc" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Induskulturen" title="Induskulturen">Induskulturen</a> (Harappa) </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Indien" title="Indien">Indien</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#dedede" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/3._%C3%A5rtusinde_f.Kr." title="3. årtusinde f.Kr.">3. årtusinde f.Kr.</a> </td> <td width="55%" bgcolor="#eb9301" colspan="1">Hieroglyfisk. Keramik, landbrug og byer. Bronzealder. </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#aadcdc" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Shang-dynastiet" title="Shang-dynastiet">Shang-dynastiet</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#dedede" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/2._%C3%A5rtusinde_f.Kr." title="2. årtusinde f.Kr.">2. årtusinde f.Kr.</a> </td> <td width="55%" bgcolor="#eb9301" colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Mandarin_(sprog)" title="Mandarin (sprog)">Kinesisk</a>. Keramik, landbrug, byer, kult og mønter. Bronzealder. </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#aadcdc" colspan="1" width="15%">Vedisk kultur </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Indien" title="Indien">Indien</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#dedede" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/1._%C3%A5rtusinde_f.Kr." title="1. årtusinde f.Kr.">1. årtusinde f.Kr.</a> </td> <td width="55%" bgcolor="#eb9301" colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a>. Stor lighed med harappisk kultur. Bronzealder. </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#ff8888" colspan="4"><b>Skriftens tilsynekomst i <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A6-columbiansk" class="mw-redirect" title="Præ-columbiansk">præ-columbiansk</a> <a href="/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika">Amerika</a></b> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#aadcdc" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Maya" title="Maya">Maya</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Mesoamerika" title="Mesoamerika">Mesoamerika</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#dedede" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/1._%C3%A5rtusinde_f.Kr." title="1. årtusinde f.Kr.">1. årtusinde f.Kr.</a> </td> <td width="55%" bgcolor="#eb9301" colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Maya" title="Maya">Maya</a> glyf. Keramik, landbrug, byer og kult. </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#ff8888" colspan="4"><b>Skriftens tilsynekomst i Europa. <a href="/wiki/Antikken" title="Antikken">Klassisk oldtid</a></b> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#aadcdc" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Minoisk_kultur" title="Minoisk kultur">Minoisk kultur</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta">Kreta</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#dedede" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/2._%C3%A5rtusinde_f.Kr." title="2. årtusinde f.Kr.">2. årtusinde f.Kr.</a> </td> <td width="50%" bgcolor="#eb9301" colspan="1">Kretiske hieroglyffer og <a href="/wiki/Linear_A" title="Linear A">Linear A</a>. Keramik, landbrug og byer. Bronzealder. </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#aadcdc" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Oldtidens_Gr%C3%A6kenland" title="Oldtidens Grækenland">Oldtidens Grækenland</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A6kenland" title="Grækenland">Grækenland</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#dedede" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/1._%C3%A5rtusinde_f.Kr." title="1. årtusinde f.Kr.">1. årtusinde f.Kr.</a> </td> <td width="50%" bgcolor="#eb9301" colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A6sk" class="mw-redirect" title="Græsk">Græsk</a>. Keramik, landbrug og byer. Jernalder. </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#aadcdc" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_romerske_konged%C3%B8mme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Det romerske kongedømme (ikke skrevet endnu)">Det romerske kongedømme</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#dedede" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/1._%C3%A5rtusinde_f.Kr." title="1. årtusinde f.Kr.">1. årtusinde f.Kr.</a> </td> <td width="55%" bgcolor="#eb9301" colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>. Keramik, landbrug og byer. Jernalder. </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#aadcdc" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/Skandinavien" title="Skandinavien">Skandinavien</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#dedede" colspan="1" width="15%"><a href="/wiki/1075" title="1075">1075</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td width="55%" bgcolor="#eb9301" colspan="1">Latin (indført). Keramik, landbrug og byer. Jernalder. </td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Studiet_af_forhistorisk_tid">Studiet af forhistorisk tid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigér afsnit: Studiet af forhistorisk tid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Studiet af forhistorisk tid"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table width="225" align="right" border="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; margin-left:2em; margin-top:0em; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:#F9F9F9; font-size:95%; empty-cells:show;"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#ff8888" colspan="4"><b>Tre-periode inddeling</b> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#aadcdc" colspan="1" rowspan="9" width="15%" style="writing-mode:tb-rl"><b><a href="/wiki/Holoc%C3%A6n" title="Holocæn">Holocæn</a></b> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" colspan="3"><i>Historisk tid</i> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#dedede" colspan="3"><b><a href="/wiki/Jernalder" title="Jernalder">Jernalder</a></b> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#eb9301" colspan="2">  Yngre bronzealder </td> <td bgcolor="#eac672" rowspan="4">  </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#eaad43" colspan="2">  Mellem bronzealder </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#ffb300" colspan="2">  Ældre bronzealder </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#eac672" colspan="3"><b><a href="/wiki/Bronzealder" title="Bronzealder">Bronzealder</a></b> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#fbd783" colspan="2">    <a href="/wiki/Kobberalder" title="Kobberalder">Kobberalder</a> (<i>Chalcolitisk</i>) </td> <td rowspan="8" bgcolor="#cccccc">  </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="2" bgcolor="#eeeeee">  <a href="/wiki/Yngre_stenalder" title="Yngre stenalder">Yngre stenalder</a> (Neolitikum) </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="2" bgcolor="#dedede"><a href="/wiki/%C3%86ldre_stenalder" title="Ældre stenalder">Ældre stenalder</a> (Mesolitikum/Epipalæolitikum) </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td rowspan="5" bgcolor="#aadcff" style="writing-mode:tb-rl"><b><a href="/wiki/Pleistoc%C3%A6n" title="Pleistocæn">Pleistocæn</a></b> </td> <td bgcolor="#d0d0d0">    <a href="/wiki/%C3%86ldste_stenalder" title="Ældste stenalder">Ældste stenalder</a> (Yngre palæolitikum) </td> <td rowspan="4" bgcolor="#a0a0a0">  </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0">    Mellem palæolitikum </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#b0b0b0">    Ældre palæolitikum </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="2" bgcolor="#a0a0a0">  Palæolitikum </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="3" bgcolor="#cccccc"><b><a href="/wiki/Stenalder" title="Stenalder">Stenalder</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i>Forhistorisk arkæologi</i> er beskrevet i <a href="/wiki/Salmonsens_Konversationsleksikon" title="Salmonsens Konversationsleksikon">Salmonsens Konversationsleksikon</a> (1919): fund fra 'gammel tid' eller 'oldtid' er genstand for videnskabelige undersøgelser. Fra <a href="/wiki/Ordbog_over_det_danske_Sprog" title="Ordbog over det danske Sprog">Ordbog over det danske Sprog</a> (1924) angives 'forhistorisk' som et nyt ord.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Men <b>oldtiden</b> (tysk:<i>altertum</i>, fransk:<i>ancien-</i>) kendtes og blev brugt som begreb i europæisk historieskrivning, før arkæologien vandt udbredelse i 1800-tallet. Oldtidshistorien var, og er stadigvæk, kendt gennem overleveringen af den klassiske græsk-romerske litteratur, og inkluderer den klassiske periode: <a href="/wiki/Antikken" title="Antikken">Antikken</a>, ca. 480 f.Kr. – ca. 550 e.Kr. I dag bruges '<b>oldtid'</b> almindeligvis som betegnelse om tiden før historieskrivningen, men stadig inklusiv den klassiske tid. Oldtidskonceptet er ikke hverken kronologisk eller geografisk præcist og bliver tillige benyttet kollokvialt for at betegne noget, der opfattes tilbagestående eller forældet, fx "De lever stadigvæk i oldtiden."<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forhistorisk_arkæologi"><span id="Forhistorisk_ark.C3.A6ologi"></span>Forhistorisk arkæologi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigér afsnit: Forhistorisk arkæologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Forhistorisk arkæologi"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I 1836 publicerede <a href="/wiki/Det_kongelige_Nordiske_Oldskriftselskab" class="mw-redirect" title="Det kongelige Nordiske Oldskriftselskab">Det kongelige Nordiske Oldskrift-Selskab</a> ved <a href="/wiki/Christian_J%C3%BCrgensen_Thomsen" title="Christian Jürgensen Thomsen">C.J. Thomsen</a> retningslinjer for en kronologisk kategorisering af samlingen ved <a href="/wiki/Det_Kgl._Museum_for_Nordiske_Oldsager" title="Det Kgl. Museum for Nordiske Oldsager">Det Kgl. Museum for Nordiske Oldsager</a>. Inddelingen af oldtiden i stenalder, bronzealder og jernalder blev internationalt accepteret, og bruges i dag – nu dog med yderligere opdelinger af de oprindelige tre perioder. Allerede C.J. Thomsens elev <a href="/wiki/J.J.A._Worsaae" title="J.J.A. Worsaae">J.J.A. Worsaae</a> skelnede mellem yngre og ældre stenalder. </p><p>I 1838 kom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Boucher_de_Perthes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Boucher de Perthes (ikke skrevet endnu)">Jacques Boucher de Perthes</a> i karambolage med den bibelske tidsgrænse på 6.000 år for menneskets historie, da han fandt ældre stenredskaber i flodaflejringer. Hans tidsangivelse blev i 1858 bekræftet af britiske forskere. Efter <a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin">Charles Darwins</a> idé om evolution udkom <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Lubbock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Lubbock (ikke skrevet endnu)">John Lubbocks</a> <i>Pre-historic times, as illustrated by ancient remains, and the manners and customs of modern savages</i>, hvori perioderne <i>archæolithic</i> (senere <i>palæolitisk</i>) og <i>neolitisk</i> forekom, med henvisning til Worsaaes værk. Men nok så vigtigt var Lubbocks evolutionære syn på menneskets udvikling, og dermed ideen om, at de forhistoriske kulturer viste en biologisk udvikling. Der afholdtes fra og med 1865 flere internationale forhistoriske konferencer, hvor videnskabsmænd fra Europa bidrog til den forhistoriske arkæologi.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tre-periode inddelingen havde fokus på forholdene i Europa. I dag benyttes den for europæiske forhold og store dele af Asien, hvorimod <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> og <a href="/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika">Amerika</a> viser en anden udvikling. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Palæolitisk_tidsinddeling"><span id="Pal.C3.A6olitisk_tidsinddeling"></span>Palæolitisk tidsinddeling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigér afsnit: Palæolitisk tidsinddeling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Palæolitisk tidsinddeling"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den nuværende periodisering af palæolitikum er vejledende, ikke en angivelsen af præcise tidsperioder. Udslagsgivende for periodiseringen af et fundsted er de stenredskaber, der bliver fundet der. Den oprindelige <a href="/wiki/Metodologi" title="Metodologi">metodologi</a> blev foreslået af <a href="#CITEREFde_Mortillet1866">de Mortillet (1866)</a>, der overtog princippet om <span style="text-decoration:underline">strikt tidsafgrænsning</span>, <span style="text-decoration:underline">lede-motiv</span> samt <span style="text-decoration:underline">navngivning efter typologisk fundsted</span> fra den geologiske tidsbestemmelse, <a href="/wiki/Geokronologi" title="Geokronologi">geokronologien</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Monnier_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Monnier-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Som C.J.Thomsen publicerede <a href="/w/index.php?title=De_Mortillet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="De Mortillet (ikke skrevet endnu)">de Mortillet</a> sin tidsinddeling som leder af <i>Musée des Antiquités nationales</i> i forbindelse med arrangementet af en af de første <a href="/wiki/Verdensudstilling" title="Verdensudstilling">verdensudstillinger</a> – <a href="/wiki/Exposition_Universelle_(1867)" title="Exposition Universelle (1867)">Exposition Universelle (1867)</a> (<a href="#CITEREFde_Mortillet1867">de Mortillet 1867</a>). Arkæologiens værdi blev umiskendelig og overtog nogle af historieskrivningens problemer i Europa; specielt tesen om den kulturelle biologisk-evolutionære historie og tesen om det <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historistiske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historistiske (ikke skrevet endnu)">historistiske</a>. </p><p>Først i 1950'erne med François Bordes og sidst i 1960'erne med Grahame Clark kom der alternative metodologier. Bordes foreslog at foreskrive procentsatser for de fundtyper, der fandtes på tværs af flere hundredtusinder af år. Det var fund, som voldte store hovedbrud i klassificeringen af palæolitikum: typerne <i>bifaces</i> (tveægget håndøkse), <i>levallois</i> og <i>flake-tool</i>. Clark satte fokus på forarbejdningsteknikkens udvikling, og at nye teknologier erstattede ældre. Redskabstyperne kunne derfor fortælle en <a href="/wiki/Kulturhistorie" title="Kulturhistorie">kulturhistorie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Monnier_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Monnier-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tidsangivelsen af palæolitikum er blevet både revideret og raffineret. Ideelt set er fundtypen primær, og dateringen af fundkonteksten sekundær – <a href="/wiki/Stratigrafi" title="Stratigrafi">stratigrafisk</a> eller gennem <a href="/wiki/Isotopanalyse" title="Isotopanalyse">isotopanalyse</a>. Det er nødvendigt at revidere tidsgrænserne for ikke at hænge fast i forældede periodiseringer. Den moderne fortælling om forhistorien har givet plads til <a href="/wiki/Synkron" title="Synkron">synkrone</a> fremstillinger og er ikke kun præget af periodisering.<sup id="cite_ref-Monnier_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Monnier-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arkæologiens succes har banet vejen for tolkninger og bragt den forhistoriske tid fra museets støvede kulisser frem til den moderne videnskab. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tolkninger_af_forhistorisk_tid">Tolkninger af forhistorisk tid</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigér afsnit: Tolkninger af forhistorisk tid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Tolkninger af forhistorisk tid"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail"><span><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Uddybende"><img alt="Uddybende" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/15px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/23px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/30px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <span>Uddybende artikler: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin">Charles Darwin</a> og <a href="/wiki/Verdenshistorie" class="mw-redirect" title="Verdenshistorie">Verdenshistorie</a></span></span></div> <blockquote style="float:none; padding: 10px 15px 10px 15px; display:table;"><p> Hvad der egentlig foregik for hundreder eller tusinder af år siden er enten utilgængelig for videnskaben i de mest signifikante aspekter af usikker relevans eller simpelthen irrelevant for den verden, vi lever i .... </p><p><br /> <br /><br /> — <cite>Cornelius Holtorf </cite></p><p> , Archaeology is a brand! The meaning of archaeology in popular culture (Archaeopress 2007) <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><p class="mw-empty-elt"></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Menneskets_evolution">Menneskets evolution</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigér afsnit: Menneskets evolution" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Menneskets evolution"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail"><span><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Uddybende"><img alt="Uddybende" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/15px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/23px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/30px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <span>Uddybende artikel: <a href="/wiki/Menneskets_udvikling" title="Menneskets udvikling">Menneskets udvikling</a></span></span></div> <p>Efter Darwins berømte iagttagelser af finker på <a href="/wiki/Gal%C3%A1pagos%C3%B8erne" title="Galápagosøerne">Galápagosøerne</a> og hans teori om biologisk evolution fulgte et behov for at eftervise teorien <a href="/wiki/Empiri" title="Empiri">empirisk</a>: eftersøgningen af biologiske spor i fortiden. Evolutionslæren blev i samtiden også opfattet politisk, navnlig da kritikere talte om det, de kaldte <a href="/wiki/Socialdarwinisme" title="Socialdarwinisme">socialdarwinisme</a>. Selv om de teoretikere, de kritiserede, i nogle tilfælde havde skrevet før Darwins <i>Origin of the Species</i>. </p><p>Siden 1960'erne er det lanceret som <i>the New Archaeology</i> og refereret som <i>Bordes-Binford debatten</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>New Archaeology</i> er et antropologisk studium med fokus på de <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A6nkning" title="Tænkning">kognitive</a> aspekter, man formoder, det forhistoriske menneske besad, og deres evolution. Perspektivet er også <i>stil versus funktion</i>: Det antropologiske og biologisk-evolutionære har fokus på funktion: Søgningen efter en forståelse for fortidsmenneskets relation til et redskab åbner en fortælling om menneskets evolution gennem motorik og abstrakt tænkning.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Samfundets_evolution">Samfundets evolution</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigér afsnit: Samfundets evolution" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Samfundets evolution"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail"><span><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Uddybende"><img alt="Uddybende" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/15px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/23px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/30px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <span>Uddybende artikel: <a href="/wiki/Samfundsvidenskab" title="Samfundsvidenskab">Samfundsvidenskab</a></span></span></div> <p>Den amerikanske antropolog <a href="/wiki/Lewis_H._Morgan" title="Lewis H. Morgan">Lewis H. Morgan</a> lancerede i 1877 en beskrivelse af samfundets evolution gennem sociale relationer. <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Engels" title="Friedrich Engels">Friedrich Engels</a> populariserede denne antropologi i beskrivelsen af den sociale udvikling fra <a href="/wiki/Matriarkat" title="Matriarkat">matriarkat</a> til <a href="/wiki/Patriarkat" title="Patriarkat">patriarkat</a> og fra <a href="/wiki/Endogami" title="Endogami">endogami</a> til <a href="/wiki/Exogami" title="Exogami">exogami</a> med den endelige udløber heraf som <a href="/wiki/%C3%86gteskab" title="Ægteskab">det borgerlige ægteskab</a>. Engels værk havde indflydelse i den politiske bevægelse <a href="/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme">marxisme</a>, hvorimod den efterfølgende antropologiske research fokuseredes på <a href="/wiki/Emile_Durkheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Emile Durkheim">Emile Durkheims</a> tese om den empiriske socialvidenskab – vanskeligt realiserbar på studiet af forhistorisk tid. I sovjetisk antropologi fandt Engels teori et vist fodfæste, og i kinesisk fremstilling af forhistorisk tid findes ligeledes referencer til Engels idé om social udvikling.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Det_indogermanske_folk">Det indogermanske folk</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigér afsnit: Det indogermanske folk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Det indogermanske folk"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail"><span><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Uddybende"><img alt="Uddybende" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/15px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/23px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/30px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <span>Uddybende artikler: <a href="/wiki/Indoeurop%C3%A6iske_sprog" title="Indoeuropæiske sprog">Indoeuropæiske sprog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arier" title="Arier">Arier</a> og <a href="/wiki/Kurgan-hypotesen" title="Kurgan-hypotesen">Kurgan-hypotesen</a></span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Malthe_Conrad_Bruun" title="Malthe Conrad Bruun">Malthe Conrad Bruun</a> lancerede i slutningen af 1700-tallet begrebet 'langues indo-germaniques'. Den <a href="/wiki/Filologi" title="Filologi">filologiske</a> idé om et oprindeligt sprog medførte også forestillingen om et oprindeligt folk – et urfolk – og en oprindelig region – et urhjem. Ikke usædvanligt manifesterede også den idé sig i politiske bevægelser, særligt i forskellige nationers patriotiske eller <a href="/wiki/Nationalisme" title="Nationalisme">nationalistiske</a> iver efter at finde urhjem eller urfolk inden for deres lands grænser. Der er ikke noget konklusivt materielt spor efter hverken urhjem eller urfolk. Opfattelsen af en fælles indo-europæisk fortid for hen ved 8.000 år siden er omdiskuteret, men almindelig. Den nok mest kendte proponent for en konkret hypotese er <a href="/wiki/Marija_Gimbutas" title="Marija Gimbutas">Marija Gimbutas</a>, der har beskrevet Kurgankulturen. Der findes endvidere <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatolien-hypothese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatolien-hypothese (ikke skrevet endnu)">Anatolien-hypothesen</a> ved <a href="/wiki/Colin_Renfrew" title="Colin Renfrew">Colin Renfrew</a> samt flere andre teorier. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Menneskets_migration">Menneskets migration</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redigér afsnit: Menneskets migration" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Menneskets migration"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail"><span><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Uddybende"><img alt="Uddybende" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/15px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/23px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/30px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <span>Uddybende artikel: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Menneskets_udbredelse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Menneskets udbredelse (ikke skrevet endnu)">Menneskets udbredelse</a></span></span></div> <p>Den første antagelse om menneskets udbredelse kom fra Darwin, der mente, mennesket har en fælles stamfader, der måtte findes i Afrika. Den forhistoriske arkæologi frembragte flere fossilfund fra både Europa, Asien og Afrika, der medførte teorien om flere stamfædre. I dag er man igen vendt tilbage til den opfattelse, at mennesket havde sin fælles oprindelse i Afrika. </p> <dl><dt>Gen-forskningens indflydelse</dt></dl> <p>Genetik-forskeren <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavalli-Sforza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cavalli-Sforza (ikke skrevet endnu)">Cavalli-Sforza</a> beskæftigede sig tidligt – kort efter opdagelsen af <a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA</a> – med et kontroversielt tema, nemlig forbindelsen mellem sprog og gen, i hvilken sammenhæng han også har kommenteret Kurgan-hypotesen og Anatolien-hypotesen. Den nuværende hypotese for menneskets udbredelse, <i>Out-of-Africa II</i>, blev udviklet i 1980'erne og er baseret på genetisk forskning. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oversigt_over_forhistorisk_tid">Oversigt over forhistorisk tid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Redigér afsnit: Oversigt over forhistorisk tid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Oversigt over forhistorisk tid"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Pierre_taill%C3%A9e_Melka_Kunture_%C3%89thiopie_fond.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Pierre_taill%C3%A9e_Melka_Kunture_%C3%89thiopie_fond.jpg/140px-Pierre_taill%C3%A9e_Melka_Kunture_%C3%89thiopie_fond.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Pierre_taill%C3%A9e_Melka_Kunture_%C3%89thiopie_fond.jpg/210px-Pierre_taill%C3%A9e_Melka_Kunture_%C3%89thiopie_fond.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Pierre_taill%C3%A9e_Melka_Kunture_%C3%89thiopie_fond.jpg/280px-Pierre_taill%C3%A9e_Melka_Kunture_%C3%89thiopie_fond.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9912" data-file-height="8225" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Stenredskaber#Forarbejdning" class="mw-redirect" title="Stenredskaber">Kløvesten</a> – Hadar <a href="/wiki/Etiopien" title="Etiopien">Etiopien</a> (1,7~1,6 millioner år).</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Tableta_con_trillo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Tableta_con_trillo.png/270px-Tableta_con_trillo.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Tableta_con_trillo.png/405px-Tableta_con_trillo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Tableta_con_trillo.png/540px-Tableta_con_trillo.png 2x" data-file-width="684" data-file-height="315" /></a><figcaption>Kridttavler med piktografisk skrift fundet i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kish_(mesopotamisk)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kish (mesopotamisk) (ikke skrevet endnu)">Kish</a> (ca. 3500 f.Kr.).</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forhistorisk_tids_begyndelse_og_slutning">Forhistorisk tids begyndelse og slutning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Redigér afsnit: Forhistorisk tids begyndelse og slutning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Forhistorisk tids begyndelse og slutning"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Forhistorien begynder med tilsynekomsten af mennesket, som frugten af en evolution gennem hundreder af tusinder år – <a href="/wiki/Menneskeabe" class="mw-redirect" title="Menneskeabe">hominidernes</a> evolution. Spørgsmålet om, hvad der gør mennesket til menneske, kan søges besvaret antropologisk, kulturelt eller filosofisk. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Homo_(sl%C3%A6gten)" class="mw-redirect" title="Homo (slægten)">Mennesket</a></i> begynder med <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_rudolfensis" title="Homo rudolfensis">Homo rudolfensis</a></i> for 2,9 millioner år siden og <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_habilis" title="Homo habilis">Homo habilis</a></i> (2,4 millioner år). Begge levede i Østafrika. De gik oprejst og lavede sandsynligvis redskaber, to grundlæggende egenskaber, der definerer mennesket. Nyere fund har vist, at <i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus" title="Australopithecus">Australopithecus</a></i>, det foregående trin i evolutionen, eventuelt også delvis gik oprejst. Den ældst kendte tilvirkning af stenredskaber stammer fra menneskets tid, men også fra <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paranthropus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paranthropus (ikke skrevet endnu)">Paranthropus</a>'</i> tid – en mere robust <i>Australopithecus</i> – og det er ikke muligt at sige, hvem der har stået bag tilvirkningen. </p><p>Alt efter definiton begynder forhistorisk tid for omkring 3 til 5 millioner år siden. </p><p>Slutningen af forhistorisk tid markeres med det tidspunkt, hvor man ser de første eksempler på <i>skrift</i>. </p><p>Denne definition rummer to problemer: </p> <ul><li><i>Skriften</i> dukker ikke op samme tid i de geografiske regioner.</li> <li>Der er også samfund med en stærk mundtlig tradition som visse <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A6columbiansk" class="mw-redirect" title="Præcolumbiansk">præcolumbianske</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Subsaharisk_Afrika" title="Subsaharisk Afrika">subsahariske</a> civilisationer, der ikke har meget tilfælles med forhistoriske samfund.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Palæolitikum,_Europa"><span id="Pal.C3.A6olitikum.2C_Europa"></span>Palæolitikum, Europa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Redigér afsnit: Palæolitikum, Europa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Palæolitikum, Europa"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Biface_Silex_Venerque_MHNT_PRE_.2009.0.194.1_Fond.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Biface_Silex_Venerque_MHNT_PRE_.2009.0.194.1_Fond.jpg/140px-Biface_Silex_Venerque_MHNT_PRE_.2009.0.194.1_Fond.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Biface_Silex_Venerque_MHNT_PRE_.2009.0.194.1_Fond.jpg/210px-Biface_Silex_Venerque_MHNT_PRE_.2009.0.194.1_Fond.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Biface_Silex_Venerque_MHNT_PRE_.2009.0.194.1_Fond.jpg/280px-Biface_Silex_Venerque_MHNT_PRE_.2009.0.194.1_Fond.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10000" data-file-height="5004" /></a><figcaption>Dobbeltægget flint. Venerque, <a href="/wiki/Haute-Garonne" title="Haute-Garonne">Haute-Garonne</a>. <i>Acheulean.</i></figcaption></figure> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11752089">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="~1_mio.~12000_år"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;width:auto"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="~1_mio.~12000_år" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">~1 mio.~12000 år</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <dl><dt>Ældre palæolitikum. <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_heidelbergensis" title="Homo heidelbergensis">Homo heidelbergensis</a></i> og <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_erectus" title="Homo erectus">Homo erectus</a></i>.</dt> <dd>Menneskeskabt ild (~400.000 år).</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acheulean&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acheulean (ikke skrevet endnu)">Acheulean</a>, ~1 mio.~100.000 år.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Førhen også <i><a href="/wiki/Abbevillien" title="Abbevillien">Abbevillien</a></i>, med <i>Acheulean</i> sat til en senere kronologi. Ligeledes findes stenredskaber af <a href="/w/index.php?title=Olduwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olduwan (ikke skrevet endnu)">Oldowan</a>-typen.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Mellem palæolitikum. <a href="/wiki/Neandertaler" title="Neandertaler">Neandertaler</a> uddør, <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_sapiens" class="mw-redirect" title="Homo sapiens">Homo sapiens</a></i> i Europa.</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stenredskaber#Forarbejdning" class="mw-redirect" title="Stenredskaber">Levalloisteknik</a> (~300.000~30000 år).</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musterien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musterien (ikke skrevet endnu)">Musterien</a> (~120.000~40000 år).</li></ul> <dl><dt>Yngre palæolitikum. <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_sapiens" class="mw-redirect" title="Homo sapiens">Homo sapiens</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Cro-Magnonmennesket" title="Cro-Magnonmennesket">Cro-Magnon</a>) i Europa.</dt> <dd>→<a href="/wiki/Kunst" title="Kunst">Kunst</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hulemaleri" title="Hulemaleri">Hulemalerier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venusfigurine" title="Venusfigurine">Venus-figuriner</a>, Løvemennesket fra Hohlenstein-Stadel.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aurignacienkultur" title="Aurignacienkultur">Aurignacien</a> (~37000~28000)</li> <li>(flere efter hinanden følgende <a href="/wiki/Ark%C3%A6ologisk_kultur" title="Arkæologisk kultur">arkæologiske kulturer</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleinekultur" title="Madeleinekultur">Madeleine</a> (~17000~10000).</li></ul> <dl><dd>Fund af <a href="/wiki/Atlatl" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlatl">spydslynger</a>. Muligvis jagt med <a href="/wiki/Bue_(v%C3%A5ben)" title="Bue (våben)">bue</a> (~15000 år).</dd> <dd>→Senpalæolitisk renjægerkultur. Ingen (kendt) kunst. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamburgkultur" title="Hamburgkultur">Hamburg-kultur</a> (13700 f.Kr. – 12200 f.Kr.)</li></ul></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Federmesserkultur" title="Federmesserkultur">Federmesser</a>-teknik (fransk:<i>Azilien</i>)</dd></dl> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mesolitikum_og_neolitikum,_Europa"><span id="Mesolitikum_og_neolitikum.2C_Europa"></span>Mesolitikum og neolitikum, Europa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Redigér afsnit: Mesolitikum og neolitikum, Europa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Mesolitikum og neolitikum, Europa"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Der findes i arkæologien et mere og mere varieret fundbillede. Markeringen mellem palæolitikum og mesolitikum findes <a href="/wiki/Geokronologi" title="Geokronologi">geokronologisk</a> som overgangen fra Holocæn til Pleistocæn omkring år 9.600 f.Kr. Det er slutningen på sidste istid, og tilpasningen til det ændrede klima afspejles i fundmaterialet. Neolitikum, eller den yngste stenalder, markeres som tilsynekomsten af landbrug og keramik samt overgangen fra nomadisk liv til faste bopladser. <br clear="all" /> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Funnelbeaker1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Funnelbeaker1.JPG/200px-Funnelbeaker1.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Funnelbeaker1.JPG/300px-Funnelbeaker1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Funnelbeaker1.JPG/400px-Funnelbeaker1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="585" data-file-height="575" /></a><figcaption>Tragtbæger.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Tustrup_jaettestue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Tustrup_jaettestue.jpg/200px-Tustrup_jaettestue.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Tustrup_jaettestue.jpg/300px-Tustrup_jaettestue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Tustrup_jaettestue.jpg/400px-Tustrup_jaettestue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="952" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Jættestue. Tustrup, DK. <i>Tragtbæger</i> cirka 3200 f.Kr.</figcaption></figure> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752089"></div><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Nordlige_stenalder_12800_f.Kr._-_1800_f.Kr."><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;width:auto"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Nordlige_stenalder_12800_f.Kr._-_1800_f.Kr." style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Nordlige stenalder 12800 f.Kr. - 1800 f.Kr.</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <div class="detail"><span><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Uddybende"><img alt="Uddybende" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/15px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/23px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/30px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <span>Uddybende artikler: <a href="/wiki/%C3%86ldste_stenalder" title="Ældste stenalder">Ældste stenalder</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%86ldre_stenalder" title="Ældre stenalder">Ældre stenalder</a> og <a href="/wiki/Yngre_stenalder" title="Yngre stenalder">Yngre stenalder</a></span></span></div> <dl><dt>(nogenlunde svarende til Centraleuropæisk mesolitisk tid)</dt></dl> <ul><li>12800 f.Kr. – 8900 f.Kr. Ældste. Nærmeste kultur er <a href="/wiki/Hamburgkultur" title="Hamburgkultur">Hamburgkulturen</a>.</li> <li>  8900 f.Kr. – 3900 f.Kr. Ældre. Jæger- og samlersamfund. Jagt med bue og pil.</li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Brommekultur" title="Brommekultur">Brommekultur</a>. (12000-9000 f.Kr.). Skandinavien.</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ahrensburgkultur" title="Ahrensburgkultur">Ahrensburgkultur</a>. (11000-8000 f.Kr.). Nordtyskland.</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fosna-Hensbackakultur" class="mw-redirect" title="Fosna-Hensbackakultur">Fosna-Hensbackakultur</a>. (7600-6500 f.Kr.). Nordskandinavien.</dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Maglemosekultur" title="Maglemosekultur">Maglemosekultur</a> (ca. 9000-6400 f.Kr.), <a href="/wiki/Kongemosekultur" title="Kongemosekultur">Kongemosekultur</a> (6000-5200 f.Kr.), <a href="/wiki/Erteb%C3%B8llekultur" title="Ertebøllekultur">Ertebøllekultur</a> (5300-4100 f.Kr.)</b>. <i>Ældre stenalder i Danmark</i></dd> <dt>(nogenlunde svarende til Centraleuropæisk neolitisk tid)</dt></dl> <ul><li>  3900 f.Kr. – 1800 f.Kr. Yngre. <a href="/wiki/Keramik" title="Keramik">Keramik</a></li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Grubekeramisk_kultur" title="Grubekeramisk kultur">Grubekeramisk kultur</a> (3200-2400 f.Kr.). Sandsynligvis intet landbrug. Skandinavien <ul><li>Landbrug</li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Tragtb%C3%A6gerkultur" title="Tragtbægerkultur">Tragtbægerkultur</a> (4000-2800 f.Kr.). <i>Megalitisk</i>. Skandinavien.</dd> <dd><i>Corded Ware</i>, <i>Schnurkeramik</i>, <i>Stridsøksekultur</i>, <a href="/wiki/Enkeltgravskultur" title="Enkeltgravskultur">Enkeltgravskultur</a>. (2900-2300 f.Kr.).</dd></dl></dd></dl> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Cer%C3%A1mica_cardial-La_Sarsa_(Espa%C3%B1a).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Cer%C3%A1mica_cardial-La_Sarsa_%28Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg/140px-Cer%C3%A1mica_cardial-La_Sarsa_%28Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Cer%C3%A1mica_cardial-La_Sarsa_%28Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg/210px-Cer%C3%A1mica_cardial-La_Sarsa_%28Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Cer%C3%A1mica_cardial-La_Sarsa_%28Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg/280px-Cer%C3%A1mica_cardial-La_Sarsa_%28Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="834" data-file-height="834" /></a><figcaption>Cardial keramik. La Sarsa, <a href="/wiki/Valencia" title="Valencia">Valencia</a>. <i>Cardial.</i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Stonehenge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_11003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Stonehenge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_11003.jpg/270px-Stonehenge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_11003.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Stonehenge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_11003.jpg/405px-Stonehenge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_11003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Stonehenge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_11003.jpg/540px-Stonehenge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_11003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="437" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Stonehenge" title="Stonehenge">Stonehenge</a>, England. Ca. 3300 f.Kr.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Diorite-Reims-Damour-Post.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Diorite-Reims-Damour-Post.jpg/140px-Diorite-Reims-Damour-Post.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Diorite-Reims-Damour-Post.jpg/210px-Diorite-Reims-Damour-Post.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Diorite-Reims-Damour-Post.jpg/280px-Diorite-Reims-Damour-Post.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3948" data-file-height="1432" /></a><figcaption>Poleret økse. <a href="/wiki/Reims" title="Reims">Reims</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marne" title="Marne">Marne</a>.'<b></b></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:France-DeuxSevres-Bougon-Tumulus.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/France-DeuxSevres-Bougon-Tumulus.JPG/270px-France-DeuxSevres-Bougon-Tumulus.JPG" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/France-DeuxSevres-Bougon-Tumulus.JPG/405px-France-DeuxSevres-Bougon-Tumulus.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/France-DeuxSevres-Bougon-Tumulus.JPG 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption>Tumulus de Bougun. Bougon, <a href="/wiki/Poitou-Charentes" title="Poitou-Charentes">Poitou-Charentes</a>. Ca. 4700 f.Kr.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Bougon_jewellery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Bougon_jewellery.jpg/140px-Bougon_jewellery.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Bougon_jewellery.jpg/210px-Bougon_jewellery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Bougon_jewellery.jpg/280px-Bougon_jewellery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a><figcaption>Smykker fra <i>Tumulus de Bougun</i>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752089"></div><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="9000-2000_f.Kr."><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;width:auto"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="9000-2000_f.Kr." style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">9000-2000 f.Kr.</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <dl><dt>Mesolitikum</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kundakultur" title="Kundakultur">Kunda-kultur</a> (8000-5500 f.Kr.). Halv-nomadisk. Østbaltisk.</li> <li>Europæisk Maglemose-kultur (8000-6000 f.Kr.). Halv-nomadisk. Nordeuropa.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Neolitikum. Keramik og landbrug.</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cardial-kultur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cardial-kultur (ikke skrevet endnu)">Cardial-kultur</a> (ca. 6000 f.Kr.). Efterfølges af flere lokale grupper. Keramik, men ikke landbrug. Sydvesteuropa.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=La-Hoguette-kultur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La-Hoguette-kultur (ikke skrevet endnu)">La-Hoguette-kultur</a> (5800-5500 f.Kr.). Husdyr. Centraleuropa.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A5ndkeramiske_kultur" title="Båndkeramiske kultur">Båndkeramiske kultur</a> (5600-4800 f.Kr.). Centraleuropa.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vin%C4%8Da-Kultur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vinča-Kultur (ikke skrevet endnu)">Vinča-Kultur</a> (5400-4500 f.Kr.). Husdyr. Sydøsteuropa.</li> <li>Cirkumalpine kulturer. Bl.a. <i>Schussenrieder</i> (4.200-3.500). Pælehuse.</li></ul> <dl><dd><ul><li>Europæisk Tragtbæger-kultur (3400-2400 f.Kr.) <i><a href="/wiki/Megalit" title="Megalit">Megalitisk</a></i>.</li> <li><i>Corded Ware</i> (2800-2200 f.Kr.) <i>Megalitisk</i>. Husdyr. Centraleuropa, sydlige Baltikum og Skandinavien.</li></ul></dd></dl> <ul><li>Klokkebæger-kultur (2600-2200 f.Kr.). Spredte fund i Vesteuropa - ikke Sydøsteuropa og Skandinavien. <i>Chalcolitisk</i>.</li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table width="720" border="6" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; margin-left:2em; margin-top:0em; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:#F9F9F9; font-size:95%; empty-cells:show;"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#ff8888" colspan="1"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Glockenbecher_Museum_Burg_Linn_(fl).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Glockenbecher_Museum_Burg_Linn_%28fl%29.jpg/270px-Glockenbecher_Museum_Burg_Linn_%28fl%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Glockenbecher_Museum_Burg_Linn_%28fl%29.jpg/405px-Glockenbecher_Museum_Burg_Linn_%28fl%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Glockenbecher_Museum_Burg_Linn_%28fl%29.jpg/540px-Glockenbecher_Museum_Burg_Linn_%28fl%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2116" data-file-height="2480" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#ff8888" colspan="1">Klokkebæger. Goch, <a href="/wiki/Nordrhein-Westfalen" title="Nordrhein-Westfalen">Nordrhein-Westfalen</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bronze-_og_jernalder_i_Europa">Bronze- og jernalder i Europa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Redigér afsnit: Bronze- og jernalder i Europa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Bronze- og jernalder i Europa"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Keltischer_Dolch_und_Scheide_aus_Hochdorf_36.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Keltischer_Dolch_und_Scheide_aus_Hochdorf_36.jpg/190px-Keltischer_Dolch_und_Scheide_aus_Hochdorf_36.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="604" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Keltischer_Dolch_und_Scheide_aus_Hochdorf_36.jpg/285px-Keltischer_Dolch_und_Scheide_aus_Hochdorf_36.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Keltischer_Dolch_und_Scheide_aus_Hochdorf_36.jpg/380px-Keltischer_Dolch_und_Scheide_aus_Hochdorf_36.jpg 2x" data-file-width="716" data-file-height="2277" /></a><figcaption>Keltisk dolk, ca. 500 f.Kr. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hochdorf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hochdorf (ikke skrevet endnu)">Hochdorf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Württemberg</a>.</figcaption></figure> <table> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td colspan="1"><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752089"></div><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Bronzealder"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;width:auto"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Bronzealder" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Bronzealder</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9An%C4%9Btice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Únětice (ikke skrevet endnu)">Únětice</a>-kulturen 2400-1800 f.Kr. Centraleuropa.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gravh%C3%B8j-kulturen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gravhøj-kulturen (ikke skrevet endnu)">Gravhøj-kulturen</a> (<i>Tumulus</i>) 1800-1300 f.Kr. Centraleuropa.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urnemarkskulturen" title="Urnemarkskulturen">Urnemarkskulturen</a> 1300-800 f.Kr. Byer (træhuse). Centraleuropa.</li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td> <td valign="top" colspan="1"><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752089"></div><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Jernalder"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;width:auto"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Jernalder" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Jernalder</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hallstattkulturen" title="Hallstattkulturen">Hallstattkulturen</a> ca. 800-500 f.Kr. <i>Fyrstecentre</i> og enkeltgårde. Handel</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_T%C3%A8ne-kulturen" title="La Tène-kulturen">La Tène-kulturen</a> ca. 500-200 f.Kr. Byer og handel</li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Urnfield_culture_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Urnfield_culture_002.jpg/190px-Urnfield_culture_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Urnfield_culture_002.jpg/285px-Urnfield_culture_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Urnfield_culture_002.jpg/380px-Urnfield_culture_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Gundestrupkarret1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Gundestrupkarret1.jpg/190px-Gundestrupkarret1.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Gundestrupkarret1.jpg/285px-Gundestrupkarret1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Gundestrupkarret1.jpg/380px-Gundestrupkarret1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1004" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Jambieres_a_spirales_MAN_St_Germain.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Jambieres_a_spirales_MAN_St_Germain.jpg/190px-Jambieres_a_spirales_MAN_St_Germain.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Jambieres_a_spirales_MAN_St_Germain.jpg/285px-Jambieres_a_spirales_MAN_St_Germain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Jambieres_a_spirales_MAN_St_Germain.jpg/380px-Jambieres_a_spirales_MAN_St_Germain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2554" data-file-height="1504" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Aurillac_bracelet_celte_C_des_M.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Aurillac_bracelet_celte_C_des_M.jpg/190px-Aurillac_bracelet_celte_C_des_M.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Aurillac_bracelet_celte_C_des_M.jpg/285px-Aurillac_bracelet_celte_C_des_M.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Aurillac_bracelet_celte_C_des_M.jpg/380px-Aurillac_bracelet_celte_C_des_M.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2489" data-file-height="1765" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr align="left"> <td colspan="3">Urne, <i>urnemarkskulturen</i>. <a href="/wiki/Marburg" title="Marburg">Marburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hessen" title="Hessen">Hessen</a>. </td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Gundestrupkarret" title="Gundestrupkarret">Gundestrupkarret</a>, Ca. 400 f.Kr. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gundestrup_(%C3%85rs_sogn)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gundestrup (Års sogn) (ikke skrevet endnu)">Gundestrup (Års sogn)</a>. </td> <td colspan="3">Armbånd, ca. 1250 f.Kr. <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4te-d%27Or" title="Côte-d'Or">Côte-d'Or</a>. </td> <td colspan="3">Armbånd, ca. 100 f.Kr. <a href="/wiki/Cantal" title="Cantal">Cantal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Auvergne" title="Auvergne">Auvergne</a>. </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="6"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Magdalenenberg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Magdalenenberg.jpg/320px-Magdalenenberg.jpg" decoding="async" width="320" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Magdalenenberg.jpg/480px-Magdalenenberg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Magdalenenberg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="457" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="6">Magdalenenberg gravhøj, ca. 616 f.Kr. <a href="/wiki/Villingen-Schwenningen" title="Villingen-Schwenningen">Villingen-Schwenningen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Württemberg</a>. </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Neolitikum,_bronze-_og_jernalder_ved_Middelhavet"><span id="Neolitikum.2C_bronze-_og_jernalder_ved_Middelhavet"></span>Neolitikum, bronze- og jernalder ved Middelhavet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Redigér afsnit: Neolitikum, bronze- og jernalder ved Middelhavet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Neolitikum, bronze- og jernalder ved Middelhavet"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Cycladic_female_figurine_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Cycladic_female_figurine_4.jpg/140px-Cycladic_female_figurine_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Cycladic_female_figurine_4.jpg/210px-Cycladic_female_figurine_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Cycladic_female_figurine_4.jpg/280px-Cycladic_female_figurine_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><i>Cykladisk</i> idol. Ca. 2500 f.Kr.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Sleeping_Lady_Hypogeum_Hal_Saflieni.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Sleeping_Lady_Hypogeum_Hal_Saflieni.jpg/270px-Sleeping_Lady_Hypogeum_Hal_Saflieni.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Sleeping_Lady_Hypogeum_Hal_Saflieni.jpg/405px-Sleeping_Lady_Hypogeum_Hal_Saflieni.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Sleeping_Lady_Hypogeum_Hal_Saflieni.jpg/540px-Sleeping_Lady_Hypogeum_Hal_Saflieni.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="682" /></a><figcaption><i>Sovende kvinde</i>. Fra det underjordiske tempel ved Ħal-Saflieni på Malta. Ca. 2500 f.Kr.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Cuenco_de_Los_Millares_(M.A.N._1976-1-MILL-7-6)_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Cuenco_de_Los_Millares_%28M.A.N._1976-1-MILL-7-6%29_01.jpg/140px-Cuenco_de_Los_Millares_%28M.A.N._1976-1-MILL-7-6%29_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Cuenco_de_Los_Millares_%28M.A.N._1976-1-MILL-7-6%29_01.jpg/210px-Cuenco_de_Los_Millares_%28M.A.N._1976-1-MILL-7-6%29_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Cuenco_de_Los_Millares_%28M.A.N._1976-1-MILL-7-6%29_01.jpg/280px-Cuenco_de_Los_Millares_%28M.A.N._1976-1-MILL-7-6%29_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1576" /></a><figcaption>Skål. <i>Los Millares</i> <a href="/wiki/Almer%C3%ADa" title="Almería">Almería</a>. Ca. 2000 f.Kr.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Skarkos_Hill_Settlement_on_Ios.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Skarkos_Hill_Settlement_on_Ios.jpg/270px-Skarkos_Hill_Settlement_on_Ios.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Skarkos_Hill_Settlement_on_Ios.jpg/405px-Skarkos_Hill_Settlement_on_Ios.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Skarkos_Hill_Settlement_on_Ios.jpg/540px-Skarkos_Hill_Settlement_on_Ios.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption><i>Cykladisk</i> by. <a href="/wiki/Ios_(%C3%B8)" title="Ios (ø)">Ios</a>. Ca. 2500 f.Kr.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Earring_Mycenae_Louvre_Bj135.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Earring_Mycenae_Louvre_Bj135.jpg/140px-Earring_Mycenae_Louvre_Bj135.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Earring_Mycenae_Louvre_Bj135.jpg/210px-Earring_Mycenae_Louvre_Bj135.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Earring_Mycenae_Louvre_Bj135.jpg/280px-Earring_Mycenae_Louvre_Bj135.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2278" data-file-height="2025" /></a><figcaption><i>Mykensk</i> ørering. Ca. 1600 f.Kr.</figcaption></figure> <p>Der har været handel langs Middelhavets kyst og på øerne sandsynligvis som følge af efterspørgsel i kulturcentrerne Mesopotamien og Egypten. Den græske indvandring nordenfra til <a href="/wiki/Anatolien" title="Anatolien">Anatoliens</a> vestkyst bragte dem også i kontakt med de ældre bofaste civilisationer. Studierne heraf tilhører <i>klassisk oldtid</i>. </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752089"></div><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Middelhavet"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;width:auto"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Middelhavet" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Middelhavet</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <dl><dt>Neolitikum. Keramik,landbrug og byer.</dt></dl> <ul><li>Malta. Byer. Flere arkæologiske perioder, <i>in toto</i> 4400-2500 f.Kr.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cykladisk_kultur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cykladisk kultur (ikke skrevet endnu)">Cykladisk kultur</a>, <i>Ægæisk kultur</i>. Handel. 3300-2000 f.Kr.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Bronzealder</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Los_Millares&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Los Millares (ikke skrevet endnu)">Los Millares</a>. Omkring 2000 f.Kr.</li> <li><i>Apenninske</i> kultur, (<a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a>). Ca. 1800-1200 f.Kr.</li></ul> <dl><dd>Byer, handel og skrift. <dl><dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kition&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kition (ikke skrevet endnu)">Kition</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kypern" class="mw-redirect" title="Kypern">Kypern</a>. Ægyptisk, senere fønikisk handelsby.</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minoisk_kultur" title="Minoisk kultur">Minoisk kultur</a> (Kreta)). Flere arkæologiske perioder, <i>in toto</i>. Ca. 3000-1200 f.Kr.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykensk_kultur" title="Mykensk kultur">Mykensk kultur</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A6kenland" title="Grækenland">Grækenland</a>). 1700-1100 f.Kr.</li></ul></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Jernalder</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Villanova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Villanova (ikke skrevet endnu)">Villanova</a>-kultur, (<a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a>). Ca. 1000-500 f.Kr., herefter <a href="/wiki/Etruskerne" class="mw-redirect" title="Etruskerne">etruskisk kultur</a>.</li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table width="720" border="6" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; margin-left:2em; margin-top:0em; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:#F9F9F9; font-size:95%; empty-cells:show;"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#ff8888" colspan="1"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze,_statuia_funeraria_da_Chianciano,_V_sec._a.c._2_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_statuia_funeraria_da_Chianciano%2C_V_sec._a.c._2_cropped.jpg/360px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_statuia_funeraria_da_Chianciano%2C_V_sec._a.c._2_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="360" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_statuia_funeraria_da_Chianciano%2C_V_sec._a.c._2_cropped.jpg/540px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_statuia_funeraria_da_Chianciano%2C_V_sec._a.c._2_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_statuia_funeraria_da_Chianciano%2C_V_sec._a.c._2_cropped.jpg/720px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_statuia_funeraria_da_Chianciano%2C_V_sec._a.c._2_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1084" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#ff8888" colspan="1">Etruskisk gravfigur. Chianciano, <a href="/wiki/Siena_(provins)" title="Siena (provins)">Siena</a>. 5. årh. f.Kr.? </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Redigér afsnit: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Se også"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><div class="plainlinks" style="display:inline;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/11px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> har flere filer relateret til <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Prehistory" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Prehistory">Forhistorisk tid</a></b> </div></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danmarks_forhistorie" title="Danmarks forhistorie">Danmarks forhistorie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_klassiske_oldtid" class="mw-redirect" title="Den klassiske oldtid">Den klassiske oldtid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geologisk_tidsskala" title="Geologisk tidsskala">Geologisk tidsskala</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Redigér afsnit: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Litteratur"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Encyklopædier, leksika, ordbøger m.m.</dt></dl> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11752076">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFKjær1919" class="citation cs2">Kjær, H.A. (1919), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/salmonsen/2/8/0488.html">"Forhistorisk Arkæologi"</a>, i Chr. Blangstrup (red.), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/salmonsen/2/8/"><i>Fiévée—Friehling</i></a>, vol. 8, København: J.H.Schulz, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110514011604/http://runeberg.org/salmonsen/2/8/">arkiveret</a> fra originalen 14. maj 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">, hentet 18. november 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Forhistorisk+Ark%C3%A6ologi&rft.btitle=Fi%C3%A9v%C3%A9e%E2%80%94Friehling&rft.place=K%C3%B8benhavn&rft.pub=J.H.Schulz&rft.date=1919&rft.aulast=Kj%C3%A6r&rft.aufirst=H.A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fruneberg.org%2Fsalmonsen%2F2%2F8%2F0488.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFDanske_sprog-_og_litteraturselskab1924" class="citation cs2">Danske sprog- og litteraturselskab, red. (1924), <i>Ordbog over det danske sprog. Bd.1-28.</i>, København: Gyldendal, <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/8700233013" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/8700233013"><bdi>8700233013</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ordbog+over+det+danske+sprog.+Bd.1-28.&rft.place=K%C3%B8benhavn&rft.pub=Gyldendal&rft.date=1924&rft.isbn=8700233013&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_Store_Danske_Encyklop%C3%A6di" title="Den Store Danske Encyklopædi">Den Store Danske Encyklopædi</a>. Danmarks Nationalleksikon A/S 1999.</li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dt>Andre sprog</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Larousse" class="mw-redirect" title="Larousse">Grand Dictionnaire Encyclopedique Larousse</a>. Libraire Larousse 1985.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFBottomore1991" class="citation cs2">Bottomore, Tom (1991), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=q4QwNP_K1pYC&pg=PA27">"Anthropology"</a>, i T.B. Bottomore (red.), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=q4QwNP_K1pYC"><i>A Dictionary of Marxist thought</i></a>, Oxford; Cambridge, Mass.: Blackwell, <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/0631164812" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/0631164812"><bdi>0631164812</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Anthropology&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+Marxist+thought&rft.place=Oxford%3B+Cambridge%2C+Mass.&rft.pub=Blackwell&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0631164812&rft.aulast=Bottomore&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dq4QwNP_K1pYC%26pg%3DPA27&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFPapckeOesterdiekhoff2001" class="citation cs2">Papcke, S.; Oesterdiekhoff, G. W. (2001), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Vq6UBVrAMqIC&pg=PA140">"Engels:Der Ursprung der Familie, des Privateigentums und des Staats"</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Vq6UBVrAMqIC"><i>Schlüsselwerke der Soziologie</i></a>, Wiesbaden: Westdeutscher, <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/3531132350" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/3531132350"><bdi>3531132350</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Engels%3ADer+Ursprung+der+Familie%2C+des+Privateigentums+und+des+Staats&rft.btitle=Schl%C3%BCsselwerke+der+Soziologie&rft.place=Wiesbaden&rft.pub=Westdeutscher&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=3531132350&rft.aulast=Papcke&rft.aufirst=S.&rft.au=Oesterdiekhoff%2C+G.+W.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVq6UBVrAMqIC%26pg%3DPA140&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFTimothy_Darvill2004" class="citation cs2">Timothy Darvill, red. (2004), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=iSd8hm5kImwC"><i>The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Archaeology</i></a>, Oxford University, <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/0192800051" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/0192800051"><bdi>0192800051</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Concise+Oxford+Dictionary+of+Archaeology&rft.pub=Oxford+University&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0192800051&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DiSd8hm5kImwC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Oversigtsværker</dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFRenfrew2007" class="citation cs2">Renfrew, Colin (2007), <i>Prehistory : the making of the human mind</i>, London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/0297851209" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/0297851209"><bdi>0297851209</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Prehistory+%3A+the+making+of+the+human+mind&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Weidenfeld+%26+Nicolson&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=0297851209&rft.aulast=Renfrew&rft.aufirst=Colin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <dl><dt>Tidsskriftsartikler</dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFLittle1992" class="citation cs2">Little, Daniel (1992), <i>Review Essays : Marxist Theory and Soviet Practice. Ernest Gellner's Appraisal of Contemporary Soviet Ethnography</i>, SAGE Publications, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F004839319202200206">10.1177/004839319202200206</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0048-3931">0048-3931</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pos.sagepub.com/content/22/2/238.short">lay summary</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Review+Essays+%3A+Marxist+Theory+and+Soviet+Practice.+Ernest+Gellner%27s+Appraisal+of+Contemporary+Soviet+Ethnography&rft.pub=SAGE+Publications&rft.date=1992&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F004839319202200206&rft.issn=0048-3931&rft.aulast=Little&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Skabelon:Citation" class="mw-redirect" title="Skabelon:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Skabelonen anvender en forældet parameter <code class="cs1-code">|lay-url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:CS1-fejl#deprecated_params" title="Hjælp:CS1-fejl">hjælp</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFMonnier2006" class="citation cs2">Monnier, Gilliane F. (2006), <i>The Lower/Middle Paleolithic Periodization in Western Europe: An Evaluation</i>, Current Anthropology, vol. 47, The University of Chicago, s. 709-744, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0011-3204">0011-3204</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/506280">lay summary</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Lower%2FMiddle+Paleolithic+Periodization+in+Western+Europe%3A+An+Evaluation&rft.series=Current+Anthropology&rft.pages=709-744&rft.pub=The+University+of+Chicago&rft.date=2006&rft.issn=00113204&rft.aulast=Monnier&rft.aufirst=Gilliane+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Skabelon:Citation" class="mw-redirect" title="Skabelon:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Skabelonen anvender en forældet parameter <code class="cs1-code">|lay-url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:CS1-fejl#deprecated_params" title="Hjælp:CS1-fejl">hjælp</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFKristiansenHoltorf2008" class="citation cs2">Kristiansen, Kristian; Holtorf, Cornelius (2008), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_hb3284/is_316_82/ai_n31038786/"><i>Should archaeology be in the service of 'popular culture'? A theoretical and political critique of Cornelius Holtorf's vision of archaeology/Academic critique and the need for an open mind (a response to Kristiansen)</i></a>, Antiquity, vol. 82, Antiquity Publications, Ltd., <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0003-598X">0003-598X</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110726014915/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_hb3284/is_316_82/ai_n31038786/">arkiveret</a> fra originalen 26. juli 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">, hentet 18. november 2010</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://antiquity.ac.uk/ant/082/ant0820488.htm">lay summary</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Should+archaeology+be+in+the+service+of+%27popular+culture%27%3F+A+theoretical+and+political+critique+of+Cornelius+Holtorf%27s+vision+of+archaeology%2FAcademic+critique+and+the+need+for+an+open+mind+%28a+response+to+Kristiansen%29&rft.series=Antiquity&rft.pub=Antiquity+Publications%2C+Ltd.&rft.date=2008&rft.issn=0003598X&rft.aulast=Kristiansen&rft.aufirst=Kristian&rft.au=Holtorf%2C+Cornelius&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffindarticles.com%2Fp%2Farticles%2Fmi_hb3284%2Fis_316_82%2Fai_n31038786%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Skabelon:Citation" class="mw-redirect" title="Skabelon:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Skabelonen anvender en forældet parameter <code class="cs1-code">|lay-url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:CS1-fejl#deprecated_params" title="Hjælp:CS1-fejl">hjælp</a>)</span></li></ul> <dl><dt>Online tekster</dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFNorth_American_Committee_of_the_HGD_Project1993–1994" class="citation cs2">North American Committee of the HGD Project, red. (1993-1994), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stanford.edu/group/morrinst/hgdp/faq.html"><i>Frequently Asked Questions</i></a>, Human Genome Diversity Project, Stanford University, Morrison Institute., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090311005339/http://www.stanford.edu/group/morrinst/hgdp/faq.html">arkiveret</a> fra originalen 11. marts 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">, hentet 18. november 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frequently+Asked+Questions&rft.series=Human+Genome+Diversity+Project&rft.pub=Stanford+University%2C+Morrison+Institute.&rft.date=1993%2F1994&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stanford.edu%2Fgroup%2Fmorrinst%2Fhgdp%2Ffaq.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFStudienævnet_ved_Institut_for_Antropologi,_Arkæologi_og_Lingvistik2010" class="citation cs2">Studienævnet ved Institut for Antropologi, Arkæologi og Lingvistik (2010), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://studieordning.au.dk/studieordningHTML/708_06-06-2010_Bacheloruddannelse%20i%20klassisk%20ark%E6ologi.html"><i>Studieordning for Bacheloruddannelse i klassisk arkæologi</i></a>, Aarhus Universitet (au.dk), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120111170833/http://studieordning.au.dk/studieordningHTML/708_06-06-2010_Bacheloruddannelse%20i%20klassisk%20ark%E6ologi.html">arkiveret</a> fra originalen 11. januar 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">, hentet 25. november 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Studieordning+for+Bacheloruddannelse+i+klassisk+ark%C3%A6ologi&rft.pub=Aarhus+Universitet+%28au.dk%29&rft.date=2010&rft.au=Studien%C3%A6vnet+ved+Institut+for+Antropologi%2C+Ark%C3%A6ologi+og+Lingvistik&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstudieordning.au.dk%2FstudieordningHTML%2F708_06-06-2010_Bacheloruddannelse%2520i%2520klassisk%2520ark%25E6ologi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFHirstc._2010" class="citation cs2">Hirst, K. Kris (c. 2010), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archaeology.about.com/od/nterms/g/newarch.htm"><i>New Archaeology</i></a>, Archaeology, About.com, The New York Times Company, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101206123014/http://archaeology.about.com/od/nterms/g/newarch.htm">arkiveret</a> fra originalen 6. december 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">, hentet 25. november 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+Archaeology&rft.series=Archaeology%2C+About.com&rft.pub=The+New+York+Times+Company&rft.aulast=Hirst&rft.aufirst=K.+Kris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchaeology.about.com%2Fod%2Fnterms%2Fg%2Fnewarch.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFWeismantelc._2010" class="citation cs2">Weismantel, Mary J. (c. 2010), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://science.jrank.org/pages/9306/Modernist-Anthropological-Theory-Family-Modernist-Study-Kinship.html"><i>Modernist Anthropological Theory of Family - The Modernist Study Of Kinship</i></a>, Modernist Anthropological Theory of Family, Net Industries and its Licensors (jrank.org), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100812030140/http://science.jrank.org/pages/9306/Modernist-Anthropological-Theory-Family-Modernist-Study-Kinship.html">arkiveret</a> fra originalen 12. august 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">, hentet 18. november 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Modernist+Anthropological+Theory+of+Family+-+The+Modernist+Study+Of+Kinship&rft.series=Modernist+Anthropological+Theory+of+Family&rft.pub=Net+Industries+and+its+Licensors+%28jrank.org%29&rft.aulast=Weismantel&rft.aufirst=Mary+J.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscience.jrank.org%2Fpages%2F9306%2FModernist-Anthropological-Theory-Family-Modernist-Study-Kinship.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bøger_fra_1800-tallet"><span id="B.C3.B8ger_fra_1800-tallet"></span>Bøger fra 1800-tallet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Redigér afsnit: Bøger fra 1800-tallet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Bøger fra 1800-tallet"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>(kronologisk)</dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFMüller1824" class="citation cs2">Müller, Peter Erasmus (1824), "Om Kilderne til Saxos Ni förste böger og deres Troværdighed", i Kongelige Danske videnskabernes selskab (red.), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=HInNAAAAMAAJ&ie=ISO-8859-1&pg=PA3"><i>Skrifter: Historisk og filosofisk afdeling</i></a>, vol. 2, København: H.V.Popp, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110821201332/http://books.google.com/books?id=HInNAAAAMAAJ&ie=ISO-8859-1&pg=PA3">arkiveret</a> fra originalen 21. august 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">, hentet 18. november 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Om+Kilderne+til+Saxos+Ni+f%C3%B6rste+b%C3%B6ger+og+deres+Trov%C3%A6rdighed&rft.btitle=Skrifter%3A+Historisk+og+filosofisk+afdeling&rft.place=K%C3%B8benhavn&rft.pub=H.V.Popp&rft.date=1824&rft.aulast=M%C3%BCller&rft.aufirst=Peter+Erasmus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHInNAAAAMAAJ%26ie%3DISO-8859-1%26pg%3DPA3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFGoethe1833" class="citation cs2">Goethe, J.W. (1833), "L'Eco, Giornale di Scienze, Lettere, Arti Commercio e Teatri", <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=yysyZglKaSMC&ie=ISO-8859-1&pg=PA284"><i>Goethes Werke: Vollstandige Ausgabe letzter Hand</i></a>, vol. 46, Stuttgart, Tübingen: J.G. Cotta, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110726175348/http://books.google.com/books?id=yysyZglKaSMC&ie=ISO-8859-1&pg=PA284">arkiveret</a> fra originalen 26. juli 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">, hentet 18. november 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=L%27Eco%2C+Giornale+di+Scienze%2C+Lettere%2C+Arti+Commercio+e+Teatri&rft.btitle=Goethes+Werke%3A+Vollstandige+Ausgabe+letzter+Hand&rft.place=Stuttgart%2C+T%C3%BCbingen&rft.pub=J.G.+Cotta&rft.date=1833&rft.aulast=Goethe&rft.aufirst=J.W.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyysyZglKaSMC%26ie%3DISO-8859-1%26pg%3DPA284&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFThomsen1836" class="citation cs2">Thomsen, Christian Jürgensen (1836), Det Kongelige Nordiske Oldskrift-Selskab (red.), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=IWTGAAAAIAAJ"><i>Ledetraad til Nordisk Oldkyndighed</i></a>, København: S.L.Möller</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ledetraad+til+Nordisk+Oldkyndighed&rft.place=K%C3%B8benhavn&rft.pub=S.L.M%C3%B6ller&rft.date=1836&rft.aulast=Thomsen&rft.aufirst=Christian+J%C3%BCrgensen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIWTGAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFBoucher_de_Perthes1864" class="citation cs2">Boucher de Perthes, Jacques (1864), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archive.org/details/antiquitsceltiq02jacgoog"><i>Antiquités celtiques et antédiluviennes: Mémoire sur l'industrie primitive et les arts à leur origine</i></a>, vol. 3, Paris: Treuttel et Wurtz</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Antiquit%C3%A9s+celtiques+et+ant%C3%A9diluviennes%3A+M%C3%A9moire+sur+l%27industrie+primitive+et+les+arts+%C3%A0+leur+origine&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Treuttel+et+Wurtz&rft.date=1864&rft.aulast=Boucher+de+Perthes&rft.aufirst=Jacques&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.archive.org%2Fdetails%2Fantiquitsceltiq02jacgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=BlEVAAAAQAAJ">Volume 1</a>)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFLubbock1865" class="citation cs2">Lubbock, John (1865), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=sYUBAAAAQAAJ"><i>Pre-historic times, as illustrated by ancient remains, and the manners and customs of modern savages</i></a>, London: Williams & Norgate</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pre-historic+times%2C+as+illustrated+by+ancient+remains%2C+and+the+manners+and+customs+of+modern+savages&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Williams+%26+Norgate&rft.date=1865&rft.aulast=Lubbock&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DsYUBAAAAQAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archive.org/details/prehistorictime05lubbgoog">archive.org</a>)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFde_Mortillet1866" class="citation cs2">de Mortillet, Gabriel (1866), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=V746AAAAcAAJ"><i>Matériaux pour l'histoire positive et philosophique de l'homme</i></a>, Paris: Bureaux des Travaux et Dcouvertes concernant l'Anthropologie, les temps Antéhistoriques, l'Epoque Quarternaire les Questions de l'Espce et de la Géneration spontanée</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mat%C3%A9riaux+pour+l%27histoire+positive+et+philosophique+de+l%27homme&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Bureaux+des+Travaux+et+Dcouvertes+concernant+l%27Anthropologie%2C+les+temps+Ant%C3%A9historiques%2C+l%27Epoque+Quarternaire+les+Questions+de+l%27Espce+et+de+la+G%C3%A9neration+spontan%C3%A9e&rft.date=1866&rft.aulast=de+Mortillet&rft.aufirst=Gabriel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DV746AAAAcAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752076"><cite id="CITEREFde_Mortillet1867" class="citation cs2">de Mortillet, Gabriel (1867), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=OvWfAAAAMAAJ"><i>Promenades préhistoriques à l'Exposition universelle</i></a>, Paris: C.Reinwald</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Promenades+pr%C3%A9historiques+%C3%A0+l%27Exposition+universelle&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=C.Reinwald&rft.date=1867&rft.aulast=de+Mortillet&rft.aufirst=Gabriel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOvWfAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3AForhistorisk+tid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Lewis H. Morgan . 1877,1944,2004 . <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/morgan-lewis/ancient-society/index.htm">Ancient Society Or Researches in the Lines of Human Progress from Savagery through Barbarism to Civilization</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101227012930/http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/morgan-lewis/ancient-society/index.htm">Arkiveret</a> 27. december 2010 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. MacMillian, London (1877) . marxists.org (2004) .</li> <li>Frederick Engels . 1884,1942,2010 . <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1884/origin-family/index.htm">The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060425070029/http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1884/origin-family/index.htm">Arkiveret</a> 25. april 2006 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Hottingen-Zurich (1884) . marxists.org (2010) .</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_link">Eksterne link</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Redigér afsnit: Eksterne link" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne link"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moesgaardmuseum.dk/">Moesgaard Museum</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020803165421/http://www.moesgaardmuseum.dk/">Arkiveret</a> 3. august 2002 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Tysk-sproget</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.praehistorische-archaeologie.de">Forhistorisk <i>community</i>-portal</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201029222248/https://www.praehistorische-archaeologie.de/">Arkiveret</a> 29. oktober 2020 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.loewenmensch.de/">Løvemennesket fra </a><a href="/wiki/Schw%C3%A4bische_Alb" title="Schwäbische Alb">de schwabiske alper</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mamuz.at/de/das-museum">Fra Østrig: MAMUZ Museumszentrum Betriebs GmbH (også engelsk tekst)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141217225010/http://loewenmensch.de/">Arkiveret</a> 17. december 2014 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Fransk-sproget</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grands-sites-archeologiques.culture.fr">Arkæologi portal fra <i>Ministère de la culture français</i> (også engelsk tekst)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110303045356/http://www.grands-sites-archeologiques.culture.fr/">Arkiveret</a> 3. marts 2011 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lascaux.culture.fr">Lascaux</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090612014840/http://www.lascaux.culture.fr/">Arkiveret</a> 12. juni 2009 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mnha.lu/fr/Archeologie">Forhistorisk samling hos <i>Musée National d'Histoire et d'Art du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg</i> (også engelsk tekst)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150418115214/http://www.mnha.lu/fr/Archeologie">Arkiveret</a> 18. april 2015 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Noter">Noter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Redigér afsnit: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forhistorisk_tid&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Noter"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11780210">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nærøsten: Mellemøsten og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transkaukasisk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transkaukasisk (ikke skrevet endnu)">det transkaukasiske område</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vedtaget per konvention</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">for-historisk → <a href="#CITEREFDanske_sprog-_og_litteraturselskab1924">Danske sprog- og litteraturselskab (1924)</a>. Se også Salmonsens Konversationsleksikon, <a href="#CITEREFKjær1919">Kjær (1919)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Online tekster, archive.org eller books.google.com; <i>oldtidshistorie</i>:<a href="#CITEREFMüller1824">Müller 1824</a>, s. 3, <i>Alterthum</i>:<a href="#CITEREFGoethe1833">Goethe 1833</a>, s. 284 . For den nyere anvendelse: Larousse →'ancien-', →'antiquite' . Den Store Danske Encyklopædi →'oldtid', →'antikken' .</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Online tekster, archive.org eller books.google.com: <a href="#CITEREFThomsen1836">Thomsen (1836)</a>, <a href="#CITEREFBoucher_de_Perthes1864">Boucher de Perthes (1864)</a>, <a href="#CITEREFLubbock1865">Lubbock (1865)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Monnier-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Monnier_6-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Monnier_6-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Monnier_6-2"><sup>c</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMonnier2006">Monnier (2006)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Citeret hos <a href="#CITEREFKristiansenHoltorf2008">Kristiansen & Holtorf 2008</a>: "Much of what actually happened hundreds or thousands of years ago is either scientifically inaccessible in its most significant dimensions, inconclusive in its relevance, or simply irrelevant to the world in which we are living now...."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Francois Bordes, 1950.L'evolution buissonnante des industries en Europe Occidentale:Consideration theoriques sur le Paleolithique ancien et moyen. <i>L'Anthropologie</i> (54). Lewis & Sally Binford (1966). A preliminary analysis of functional variability in the Mousterian of Levallois facies. <i>American Anthropologist</i> (68). Debatten fortsatte i omkring tyve år. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHirst2010?">Hirst & 2010?</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFStudienævnet_ved_Institut_for_Antropologi,_Arkæologi_og_Lingvistik2010">Studienævnet ved Institut for Antropologi, Arkæologi og Lingvistik 2010</a>):"Der lægges i forløbet vægt på kronologi, stil og typologi,(..)" </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kritik af Engels, <a href="#CITEREFPapckeOesterdiekhoff2001">Papcke & Oesterdiekhoff (2001)</a>; politisk indflydelse, <a href="#CITEREFBottomore1991">Bottomore (1991)</a>; sovjetisk antropologi, <a href="#CITEREFLittle1992">Little (1992)</a>; fra Engels til Durkheim, <a href="#CITEREFWeismantel2010?">Weismantel & 2010?</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Acheulian</i>→<a href="#CITEREFDarvill2004">Darvill (2004)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Eksternt link <span style="cursor: default; 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