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<div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Organisering og forholdet til An-Nuṣrah-fronten og al-Qaida </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Organisering_og_forholdet_til_An-Nuṣrah-fronten_og_al-Qaida-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Vis/skjul underseksjonen Organisering og forholdet til An-Nuṣrah-fronten og al-Qaida </button> <ul id="toc-Organisering_og_forholdet_til_An-Nuṣrah-fronten_og_al-Qaida-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ledelse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ledelse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Ledelse </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ledelse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-An-Nuṣrah-fronten" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#An-Nuṣrah-fronten"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 An-Nuṣrah-fronten </div> </a> <ul id="toc-An-Nuṣrah-fronten-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Forhold_til_sjiaislam_og_andre_religioner" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forhold_til_sjiaislam_og_andre_religioner"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Forhold til sjiaislam og andre religioner </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forhold_til_sjiaislam_og_andre_religioner-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Krigføringen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Krigføringen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Krigføringen </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Krigføringen-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Vis/skjul underseksjonen Krigføringen </button> <ul id="toc-Krigføringen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Syria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Syria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Syria </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Syria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Irak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Irak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Irak </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Irak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kurdistan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kurdistan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Kurdistan </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kurdistan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Libya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Libya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 Libya </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Libya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nigeria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nigeria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5 Nigeria </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nigeria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finansiering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finansiering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Finansiering </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finansiering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Norsk_tilknytning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Norsk_tilknytning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Norsk tilknytning </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Norsk_tilknytning-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Vis/skjul underseksjonen Norsk tilknytning </button> <ul id="toc-Norsk_tilknytning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Terroralarmen_i_juli_2014" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Terroralarmen_i_juli_2014"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Terroralarmen i juli 2014 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Terroralarmen_i_juli_2014-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tiltak_mot_islamisme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tiltak_mot_islamisme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Tiltak mot islamisme </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tiltak_mot_islamisme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bruk_av_terrorparagrafen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bruk_av_terrorparagrafen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3 Bruk av terrorparagrafen </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bruk_av_terrorparagrafen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trusselvurderingen_i_november_2014" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trusselvurderingen_i_november_2014"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.4 Trusselvurderingen i november 2014 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trusselvurderingen_i_november_2014-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Referanser </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Eksterne lenker </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Innholdsfortegnelse" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Den islamske staten Irak og Levanten</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 134 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-134" aria-hidden="true" > 134 språk </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_islamske_staten" title="Den islamske staten – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den islamske staten" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="lovende artikkel"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamisk_Stat" title="Islamisk Stat – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Islamisk Stat" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamiska_staten" title="Islamiska staten – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Islamiska staten" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamiskur_Statur" title="Islamiskur Statur – færøysk" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Islamiskur Statur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færøysk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dslamska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Íslamska ríkið – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Íslamska ríkið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamitiese_Staat" title="Islamitiese Staat – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Islamitiese Staat" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamischer_Staat_(Terrororganisation)" title="Islamischer Staat (Terrororganisation) – sveitsertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Islamischer Staat (Terrororganisation)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%B5%E1%88%8B%E1%88%9B%E1%8B%8A%E1%8B%8D_%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%A5%E1%89%B5" title="እስላማዊው መንግሥት – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="እስላማዊው መንግሥት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_(%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B4)" title="تنظيم الدولة الإسلامية (داعش) – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تنظيم الدولة الإسلامية (داعش)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estau_Islamico" title="Estau Islamico – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Estau Islamico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%27%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%B1_%E0%A6%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="ইছলামিক ষ্টে'ট অৱ ইৰাক এণ্ড দ্য লেভাণ্ট – assamesisk" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইছলামিক ষ্টে'ট অৱ ইৰাক এণ্ড দ্য লেভাণ্ট" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A1u_Isl%C3%A1micu" title="Estáu Islámicu – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estáu Islámicu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%8A" title="Исламияб Пачалихъ – avarisk" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Исламияб Пачалихъ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0%C5%9E%C4%B0D" title="İŞİD – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İŞİD" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B4" title="داعش – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="داعش" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISIS" title="ISIS – balinesisk" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="ISIS" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F" title="ইসলামিক স্টেট – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইসলামিক স্টেট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_Kok_(cho%CD%98-chit)" title="Islam Kok (cho͘-chit) – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Islam Kok (cho͘-chit)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ісламская дзяржава – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ісламская дзяржава" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ісламская дзяржава – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ісламская дзяржава" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadong_Islamiko" title="Estadong Islamiko – sentralbikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Estadong Islamiko" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="sentralbikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ислямска държава – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ислямска държава" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamska_Dr%C5%BEava" title="Islamska Država – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Islamska Država" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stad_Islamek" title="Stad Islamek – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Stad Islamek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estat_Isl%C3%A0mic" title="Estat Islàmic – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estat Islàmic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isl%C3%A1msk%C3%BD_st%C3%A1t" title="Islámský stát – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Islámský stát" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwladwriaeth_Islamaidd" title="Gwladwriaeth Islamaidd – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwladwriaeth Islamaidd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamischer_Staat_(Terrororganisation)" title="Islamischer Staat (Terrororganisation) – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Islamischer Staat (Terrororganisation)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraagi_ja_Levandi_Islamiriik" title="Iraagi ja Levandi Islamiriik – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Iraagi ja Levandi Islamiriik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Ισλαμικό Κράτος – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ισλαμικό Κράτος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Islamic State" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estado_Isl%C3%A1mico" title="Estado Islámico – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estado Islámico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islama_%C5%9Ctato" title="Islama Ŝtato – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Islama Ŝtato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estatu_Islamikoa" title="Estatu Islamikoa – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Estatu Islamikoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B4" title="داعش – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="داعش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tat_islamique_(organisation)" title="État islamique (organisation) – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="État islamique (organisation)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamityske_Steat" title="Islamityske Steat – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Islamityske Steat" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_St%C3%A1t_Ioslamach" title="An Stát Ioslamach – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Stát Ioslamach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estado_Isl%C3%A1mico" title="Estado Islámico – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estado Islámico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B4" title="داعش – gileki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="داعش" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gileki" class="interlanguage-link-target">گیلکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%AE-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%82-l%C3%A0n-koet_(ch%C3%BB-ch%E1%B9%B3t)" title="Yî-sṳ̂-làn-koet (chû-chṳt) – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yî-sṳ̂-làn-koet (chû-chṳt)" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC_%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%98%ED%8A%B8_%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C%EA%B5%AD" title="이라크 레반트 이슬람국 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이라크 레반트 이슬람국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daular_Musulunci_ta_Ira%C6%99i" title="Daular Musulunci ta Iraƙi – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Daular Musulunci ta Iraƙi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%AB_%D6%87_%D4%BC%D6%87%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%AB_%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Իրաքի և Լևանտի իսլամական պետություն – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իրաքի և Լևանտի իսլամական պետություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8" title="आईएसआईएस – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आईएसआईएस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamska_dr%C5%BEava" title="Islamska država – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Islamska država" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamala_Stato" title="Islamala Stato – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Islamala Stato" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negara_Islam_Irak_dan_Syam" title="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Islamic State" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA_%C3%A6%D0%BC%C3%A6_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%9F%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ирак æмæ Леванты Пысылмон паддзахад – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ирак æмæ Леванты Пысылмон паддзахад" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stato_Islamico_(organizzazione)" title="Stato Islamico (organizzazione) – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stato Islamico (organizzazione)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA" title="המדינה האסלאמית – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המדינה האסלאמית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagara_Islam_Irak_lan_Syam" title="Nagara Islam Irak lan Syam – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Nagara Islam Irak lan Syam" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D" title="ಇಸ್ಲಾಮಿಕ್ ಸ್ಟೇಟ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಇಸ್ಲಾಮಿಕ್ ಸ್ಟೇಟ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D" title="ისლამური სახელმწიფო – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ისლამური სახელმწიფო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96" title="Ирак және Шам Ислам мемлекеті – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ирак және Шам Ислам мемлекеті" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daish" title="Daish – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Daish" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewleta_%C3%8Eslam%C3%AE_ya_Iraq_%C3%BB_%C5%9Eam%C3%AA" title="Dewleta Îslamî ya Iraq û Şamê – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dewleta Îslamî ya Iraq û Şamê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A3%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%97%E0%BB%8C" title="ລັດອິດສະລາມອີຣັກແລະເຣເວນທ໌ – laotisk" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ລັດອິດສະລາມອີຣັກແລະເຣເວນທ໌" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laotisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitas_Islamica_(regimen)" title="Civitas Islamica (regimen) – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Civitas Islamica (regimen)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isl%C4%81ma_valsts" title="Islāma valsts – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Islāma valsts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamesche_Staat" title="Islamesche Staat – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Islamesche Staat" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamo_valstyb%C4%97" title="Islamo valstybė – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Islamo valstybė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamitische_Staot" title="Islamitische Staot – limburgsk" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Islamitische Staot" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stato_Islamiste_de_Irac_e_la_Levante" title="Stato Islamiste de Irac e la Levante – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Stato Islamiste de Irac e la Levante" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/musyjda_gugde_be_raksygu%27e" title="musyjda gugde be raksygu'e – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="musyjda gugde be raksygu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iszl%C3%A1m_%C3%81llam" title="Iszlám Állam – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Iszlám Állam" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8" title="आईएसआईएस – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="आईएसआईएस" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Исламска Држава – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Исламска Држава" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%96%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഇസ്‌ലാമിക്ക് സ്റ്റേറ്റ് ഓഫ് ഇറാഖ് ആൻഡ് ലെവാന്റ് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇസ്‌ലാമിക്ക് സ്റ്റേറ്റ് ഓഫ് ഇറാഖ് ആൻഡ് ലെവാന്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stat_I%C5%BClamiku" title="Stat Iżlamiku – maltesisk" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Stat Iżlamiku" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="इस्लामिक स्टेट्स – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इस्लामिक स्टेट्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AC%E1%83%B7%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D" title="ისლამური სახენწჷფო – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ისლამური სახენწჷფო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%87_(%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B4)" title="تنظيم الدوله الاسلاميه (داعش) – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تنظيم الدوله الاسلاميه (داعش)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA" title="اسلامی دولت – mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اسلامی دولت" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negara_Islam_Iraq_dan_Syam" title="Negara Islam Iraq dan Syam – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Negara Islam Iraq dan Syam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagari_Islam_Irak_jo_Syam" title="Nagari Islam Irak jo Syam – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Nagari Islam Irak jo Syam" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AC-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%86-l%C3%A0ng-gu%C3%B3k_(c%C5%AB-c%C3%A9k)" title="Ĭ-sṳ̆-làng-guók (cū-cék) – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ĭ-sṳ̆-làng-guók (cū-cék)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Исламын Улс – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Исламын Улс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%85%E1%80%B9%E1%80%85%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%80%A1%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7_(%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA)" title="အစ္စလာမ္မစ်နိုင်ငံအဖွဲ့ (အိုင်အက်စ်) – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အစ္စလာမ္မစ်နိုင်ငံအဖွဲ့ (အိုင်အက်စ်)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamitische_Staat_(in_Irak_en_de_Levant)" title="Islamitische Staat (in Irak en de Levant) – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Islamitische Staat (in Irak en de Levant)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="इस्लामी राज्य – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इस्लामी राज्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISIL" title="ISIL – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ISIL" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%85" title="Исламан пачхьалкх – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Исламан пачхьалкх" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estat_Islamic" title="Estat Islamic – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Estat Islamic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iroq_va_Shom_Islom_Davlati" title="Iroq va Shom Islom Davlati – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Iroq va Shom Islom Davlati" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਇਸਲਾਮੀ ਰਾਜ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਸਲਾਮੀ ਰਾਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B4" title="داعش – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="داعش" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA" title="اسلامي دولت – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اسلامي دولت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%A5%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" title="រដ្ឋឥស្លាមអ៊ីរ៉ាក់និងឡេវ៉ាន – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="រដ្ឋឥស្លាមអ៊ីរ៉ាក់និងឡេវ៉ាន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwo_Islamskie" title="Państwo Islamskie – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Państwo Islamskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estado_Isl%C3%A2mico_do_Iraque_e_do_Levante" title="Estado Islâmico do Iraque e do Levante – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estado Islâmico do Iraque e do Levante" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statul_Islamic" title="Statul Islamic – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Statul Islamic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Исламское государство – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Исламское государство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Ислам дойдута – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ислам дойдута" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B4" title="داعش – saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="داعش" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target">سرائیکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istadu_Islamicu" title="Istadu Islamicu – sardisk" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Istadu Islamicu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_State_o_Iraq_an_the_Levant" title="Islamic State o Iraq an the Levant – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Islamic State o Iraq an the Levant" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daeshi" title="Daeshi – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Daeshi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statu_islamicu" title="Statu islamicu – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Statu islamicu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%BA_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%BA" title="ඉස්ලාමීය රාජ්‍යය – singalesisk" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉස්ලාමීය රාජ්‍යය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant" title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B4" title="داعش – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="داعش" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamsk%C3%BD_%C5%A1t%C3%A1t_(militantn%C3%A1_organiz%C3%A1cia)" title="Islamský štát (militantná organizácia) – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Islamský štát (militantná organizácia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamska_dr%C5%BEava" title="Islamska država – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Islamska država" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamske_Pa%C5%84stwo" title="Islamske Państwo – schlesisk" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Islamske Państwo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="schlesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%88%DA%B5%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_(%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B4)" title="دەوڵەتی ئیسلامی (داعش) – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەوڵەتی ئیسلامی (داعش)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Исламска држава – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Исламска држава" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamska_Dr%C5%BEava_Irak_i_Levant" title="Islamska Država Irak i Levant – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Islamska Država Irak i Levant" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagara_Islam_Irak_jeung_Syam" title="Nagara Islam Irak jeung Syam – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Nagara Islam Irak jeung Syam" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isis_(j%C3%A4rjest%C3%B6)" title="Isis (järjestö) – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Isis (järjestö)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamikong_Estado" title="Islamikong Estado – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Islamikong Estado" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="இசுலாமிய அரசு – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இசுலாமிய அரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%9Eiraq_h%C3%A4m_%C5%9Eam_%C4%B0slam_d%C3%A4wl%C3%A4te" title="Ğiraq häm Şam İslam däwläte – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ğiraq häm Şam İslam däwläte" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="ఇస్లామిక్ స్టేట్ ఇన్ ఇరాక్ అండ్ ది లెవంట్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇస్లామిక్ స్టేట్ ఇన్ ఇరాక్ అండ్ ది లెవంట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1" title="รัฐอิสลาม – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐอิสลาม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamac_Ad%C9%9B%CC%88%C9%9B%CC%88r" title="Pamac Adɛ̈ɛ̈r – dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Pamac Adɛ̈ɛ̈r" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target">Thuɔŋjäŋ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%BE%D2%9B%D1%83_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Давлати исломии Ироқу Шом – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Давлати исломии Ироқу Шом" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irak_ve_%C5%9Eam_%C4%B0slam_Devleti" title="Irak ve Şam İslam Devleti – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Irak ve Şam İslam Devleti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yrak_we_%C5%9Eam_Yslam_D%C3%B6wleti" title="Yrak we Şam Yslam Döwleti – turkmensk" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Yrak we Şam Yslam Döwleti" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%CC%B1tet_Kpaa%CC%B1pyia%CC%B1" title="Si̱tet Kpaa̱pyia̱ – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Si̱tet Kpaa̱pyia̱" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tyap</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ісламська Держава – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ісламська Держава" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B4" title="داعش – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="داعش" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%DB%8B%DB%95_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AF%DB%86%D9%84%D9%89%D8%AA%D9%89" title="ئىراق ۋە شام ئىسلام دۆلىتى – uigurisk" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىراق ۋە شام ئىسلام دۆلىتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yihswhlanzgoz" title="Yihswhlanzgoz – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yihswhlanzgoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A0_n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc_H%E1%BB%93i_gi%C3%A1o_Iraq_v%C3%A0_Levant" title="Nhà nước Hồi giáo Iraq và Levant – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhà nước Hồi giáo Iraq và Levant" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tat_slamik" title="Tat slamik – volapyk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Tat slamik" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dayech" title="Dayech – vallonsk" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Dayech" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%94%E4%BC%8A%E6%B2%99" title="達伊沙 – klassisk kinesisk" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="達伊沙" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassisk kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="伊斯兰国 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="伊斯兰国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%90%8C%E9%BB%8E%E5%87%A1%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="伊拉克同黎凡特伊斯蘭國 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伊拉克同黎凡特伊斯蘭國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewleta_%C4%B0slami_(organizasyon)" title="Dewleta İslami (organizasyon) – dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Dewleta İslami (organizasyon)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamitische_Staete" title="Islamitische Staete – zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Islamitische Staete" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="伊斯兰国 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伊斯兰国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" 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For annen bruk, se <a href="/wiki/IS_(andre_betydninger)" class="mw-disambig" title="IS (andre betydninger)">IS (andre betydninger)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24884810">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;color:black;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks 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td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Den islamske staten Irak og Levanten</th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Islamic_State_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/250px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/500px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Aktiv</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/13._oktober" title="13. oktober">13. oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> - d.d. </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Leder(e)</th><td colspan="2">Abu al-Hasan al-Hashimi al-Qurashi</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Motiver</th><td colspan="2">Å etablere et nytt <a href="/wiki/Kalifat" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalifat">kalifat</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Ideologi</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Jihadisme" title="Jihadisme">jihadisme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islamisme" title="Islamisme">islamisme</a><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-18e0bbac7e72e44c8664e325eef3f1ee1d949c02-v18-1">[1]</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Grunnlagt</th><td colspan="2">1999 </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Allierte</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Boko_Haram" title="Boko Haram">Boko Haram</a> <a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Jihad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/60px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ansar_al-Sharia_(Libya)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ansar al-Sharia (Libya) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Ansar al-Sharia (Libya)</a> <a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Jihad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/60px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ansar_al-Sharia_(Tunisia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ansar al-Sharia (Tunisia) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Ansar al-Sharia (Tunisia)</a> <a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Jihad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/60px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jemaah_Islamiyah" title="Jemaah Islamiyah">Jemaah Islamiyah</a> <a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Jihad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/60px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Sayyaf_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Sayyaf Group (ikke skrevet ennå)">Abu Sayyaf Group</a> <a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Jihad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/60px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Majlis_Shoura_al-Mujahedeen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majlis Shoura al-Mujahedeen (ikke skrevet ennå)">Majlis Shoura al-Mujahedeen</a> <a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Jihad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/60px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jamaah_Ansharut_Tauhid" title="Jamaah Ansharut Tauhid">Jamaah Ansharut Tauhid</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Fiender</th><td colspan="2">Stater: <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria"><img alt="Syrias flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Syria_%282025-%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Syria_%282025-%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Flag_of_Syria_%282025-%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Syria_%282025-%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak"><img alt="Iraks flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/60px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Irans flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/60px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> <a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland"><img alt="Russlands flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland">Russland</a> <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA"><img alt="USAs flagg" 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flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia"><img alt="Saudi-Arabias flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a> <a href="/wiki/Algerie" title="Algerie"><img alt="Algeries flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/60px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Algerie" title="Algerie">Algerie</a> <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike"><img alt="Frankrikes flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/60px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a> <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan"><img alt="Afghanistans flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> <a href="/wiki/De_forente_arabiske_emirater" title="De forente arabiske emirater"><img alt="De forente arabiske emiraters flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/De_forente_arabiske_emirater" title="De forente arabiske emirater">De forente arabiske emirater</a> <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen"><img alt="Jemens flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/40px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/60px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a> <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia"><img alt="Somalias flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar"><img alt="Qatars flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> Ikke-statlige: <a href="/wiki/Rojava" title="Rojava"><img alt="Rojava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Syrian_Kurdistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Syrian_Kurdistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Syrian_Kurdistan.svg/60px-Flag_of_Syrian_Kurdistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="456" /></a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=De_syriske_demokratiske_styrker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="De syriske demokratiske styrker (ikke skrevet ennå)">SDF</a> <a href="/wiki/Rojava" title="Rojava"><img alt="Rojava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Syrian_Kurdistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Syrian_Kurdistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Syrian_Kurdistan.svg/60px-Flag_of_Syrian_Kurdistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="456" /></a> <a href="/wiki/PYD" title="PYD">PYD</a> <a href="/wiki/Kurdistan" title="Kurdistan"><img alt="Kurdistans flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/60px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Peshmerga" title="Peshmerga">Peshmerga</a> <a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Kurdistan_Workers%27_Party.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_Kurdistan_Workers%27_Party.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kurdistan_Workers%27_Party.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_Kurdistan_Workers%27_Party.svg/60px-Flag_of_Kurdistan_Workers%27_Party.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kurdistans_arbeiderparti" title="Kurdistans arbeiderparti">PKK</a> <a href="/wiki/Fil:InfoboxHez.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/40px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/60px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hizbollah" title="Hizbollah">Hizbollah</a> <a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Jihad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/60px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Al-Qaida" title="Al-Qaida">al-Qaida</a> <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria"><img alt="Syrias flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Syria_%281930%E2%80%931958%2C_1961%E2%80%931963%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria_%281930%E2%80%931958%2C_1961%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Syria_%281930%E2%80%931958%2C_1961%E2%80%931963%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria_%281930%E2%80%931958%2C_1961%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Syria_%281930%E2%80%931958%2C_1961%E2%80%931963%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria_%281930%E2%80%931958%2C_1961%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Den_frie_syriske_h%C3%A6r" class="mw-redirect" title="Den frie syriske hær">FSA</a> <a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Jihad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Jihad.svg/60px-Flag_of_Jihad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Al-Nusra-fronten" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Nusra-fronten">Al-Nusra-fronten</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Deltar i</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Borgerkrigen_i_Syria" title="Borgerkrigen i Syria">Borgerkrigen i Syria</a> <a href="/wiki/Irak-krigen" title="Irak-krigen">Irak-krigen</a>, <a href="/wiki/De_irakiske_oppr%C3%B8rerne" title="De irakiske opprørerne">Opprøret i Irak</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boko_Haram-oppr%C3%B8ret&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boko Haram-opprøret (ikke skrevet ennå)">Boko Haram-opprøret</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Borgerkrigen_i_Libya_i_2014&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Borgerkrigen i Libya i 2014 (ikke skrevet ennå)">Borgerkrigen i Libya i 2014</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinaioppr%C3%B8ret&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinaiopprøret (ikke skrevet ennå)">Sinaiopprøret</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Borgerkrigen_i_Jemen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Borgerkrigen i Jemen (ikke skrevet ennå)">Borgerkrigen i Jemen</a> <a href="/wiki/Krigen_i_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932021)" title="Krigen i Afghanistan (2001–2021)">Krigen i Afghanistan</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krigen_i_Nordvest-Pakistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krigen i Nordvest-Pakistan (ikke skrevet ennå)">Krigen i Nordvest-Pakistan</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Grunnlegger</th><td colspan="2">Abu Musab al-Zarqawi<a href="#cite_note-wikidata-3607b2109844ba05130cedacc3e4cac4863d1d96-v18-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-62b2d57cd3dc1c5ed81407951f6c8d0a5cc9c969-v18-3">[3]</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Status</th><td colspan="2">Aktiv pr. 2022 </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Størrelse</th><td colspan="2">20 000-31 500 krigere i Irak og Syria pr. september 2014 ifølge <a href="/wiki/CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA">CIA</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Konflikter</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Irak-krigen" title="Irak-krigen">Irak-krigen</a>, Konflikten i Irak, borgerkrig i Irak, Den irakiske borgerkrigen (2006-2008), <a href="/wiki/Borgerkrigen_i_Syria" title="Borgerkrigen i Syria">Borgerkrigen i Syria</a></td></tr><tr class="overskrift"><td colspan="4">Flagg</td></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Islamic_State_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/250px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/500px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Erstatter</th><td colspan="2">Den islamske staten Irak, <a href="/wiki/Tanzim_Qa%E2%80%99idat_al-Jihad_fi_Bilad_al-Rafidayn" title="Tanzim Qa’idat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn">Tanzim Qa’idat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn</a>, Mujahideen Shura Council, Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad </td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4" class="center"></td></tr> </tbody></table> Den islamske staten (forkortet IS, på <a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">arabisk</a> الدولة الإسلامية, <a href="/wiki/Fonetisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Fonetisk">fonetisk</a> ad-Dawlah al-ʾIslāmiyyah) er en militant, <a href="/wiki/Islamisme" title="Islamisme">islamistisk</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jihad" title="Jihad">jihadistisk</a>) gruppe i <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> og <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> som står nær den <a href="/wiki/Sunnimuslimsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunnimuslimsk">sunnimuslimske</a> retningen <a href="/wiki/Wahhabisme" title="Wahhabisme">wahhabisme</a>. Mange land har klassifisert dem som terroristorganisasjon.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> Den islamske staten ble en vanlig betegnelse i <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>. Bevegelsen er også omtalt som blant annet Den islamske staten i Irak og Levanten (ISIL) og den arabiske forkortelsen for det samme, «Den islamske staten i Irak og al-Sham» (ISIS, الدولة الاسلامية في العراق والشام, ad-Dawlah al-ʾIslāmiyyah fī al-ʿIrāq wash-Shām, der al-Sham oversettes som <a href="/wiki/Levanten" title="Levanten">Levanten</a>). Gruppa refereres ofte til med det arabiske <a href="/wiki/Akronym" title="Akronym">akronymet</a> DAESH (داعش, Dāʿish).<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> ISIS har tatt kontroll over områder i Irak, Syria og Libya. Organisasjonen definerer seg selv som et nytt <a href="/wiki/Kalifat" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalifat">kalifat</a> med religiøs autoritet over alle <a href="/wiki/Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim">muslimer</a> i verden, og har som mål å opprette et islamsk <a href="/wiki/Imperium" title="Imperium">imperium</a> som skal omfatte Levanten, det vil si <a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a>, Syria, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> og de sunnidominerte regionene i Irak og sørlige deler av <a href="/wiki/Tyrkia" title="Tyrkia">Tyrkia</a>. Noen inkluderer også <a href="/wiki/Kypros" class="mw-redirect" title="Kypros">Kypros</a> i begrepet.<a href="#cite_note-db20140611-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> Organisasjonen ble lenge regnet som en del av det internasjonale <a href="/wiki/Al-Qaida" title="Al-Qaida">Al-Qaida</a>-nettverket, men skilte i 2013 lag med den sentrale ledelsen.<a href="#cite_note-db20140610-12">[12]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ISILs_opprinnelse">ISILs opprinnelse</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: ISILs opprinnelse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen ISILs opprinnelse">rediger kilde</a>]</div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> Utdypende artikkel: <a href="/wiki/Tanzim_Qa%E2%80%99idat_al-Jihad_fi_Bilad_al-Rafidayn" title="Tanzim Qa’idat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn">Tanzim Qa’idat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn</a> </div> Al-Qaida i Irak ble startet av <a href="/wiki/Abu_Musab_al-Zarqawi" title="Abu Musab al-Zarqawi">Abu Musab al-Zarqawi</a>, som var fra <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>. Ifølge en rapport fra den amerikanske regjeringen i 2006 var Al-Qaida i Irak oftest knyttet til utenlandske terroristceller som bare opererte i Irak, og angrep både internasjonale styrker og sivile irakiske statsborgere. Ifølge rapporten var de fleste av de operative lederne i gruppen ikke irakere. Samme år ble al-Zarqawi drept av amerikanske styrker, og i tiden etter dette «fusjonerte» Al-Qaida i Irak med en rekke andre organisasjoner inn i ISIL (se neste avsnitt). Det som senere ble ISIL ble etablert under de første årene av <a href="/wiki/Krigen_i_Irak" class="mw-redirect" title="Krigen i Irak">krigen i Irak</a>, og de sverget troskap til al-Qaida i 2004.[<a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse">trenger referanse</a>] Gruppen var sammensatt og ble støttet av en rekke <a href="/wiki/De_irakiske_oppr%C3%B8rerne" title="De irakiske opprørerne">opprørsgrupper i Irak</a>, inkludert organisasjonene Mujahideen Shura Rådet, al-Qaida i Irak, Jaysh al-Fatiheen, Jund al-Sahaba, Katbiyan Ansar Al-Tawhid wal Sunnah, Jeish al-Taiifa al-Mansoura, etc. og andre sunnimuslimske <a href="/wiki/Klan" title="Klan">klaner</a>. Man antar at gruppen var operativ fra <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a><a href="#cite_note-db20140611-9">[9]</a> etter da å ha absorbert forgjengerorganisasjonene. ISILs sterke vekst kom i stor grad som en konsekvens av den <a href="/wiki/Sekt" title="Sekt">sekteriske</a> politikken som hadde blitt ført av Iraks <a href="/wiki/Sjia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjia">sjia</a>-muslimske statsminister, <a href="/wiki/Nouri_al-Maliki" title="Nouri al-Maliki">Nouri al-Maliki</a>. Den <a href="/wiki/Sunni" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunni">sunni</a>-irakiske minoriteten opplevde stadige trakasseringer og <a href="/wiki/Marginalisering" title="Marginalisering">marginalisering</a> etter at han kom til makten i 2006, og dette økte kraftig etter at amerikanerne trakk seg ut av landet i slutten av 2011.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religiøse_forestillinger">Religiøse forestillinger</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Religiøse forestillinger" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Religiøse forestillinger">rediger kilde</a>]</div> ISIL er på flere måter en dommedagssekt.<a href="#cite_note-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015-15">[15]</a> De bygger på en <a href="/wiki/Profeti" title="Profeti">profeti</a>, der de nå kjemper de siste kampene mot ikke-troende før <a href="/wiki/Apokalypse" title="Apokalypse">apokalypsen</a>. Profetien sier at <a href="/wiki/Antikrist" title="Antikrist">Antikrist</a> vil slå ned deres hærer til de bare er 5 000 soldater igjen ved <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015-15">[15]</a> De skal så slå Roms hærer ved den syriske byen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dabiq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dabiq (ikke skrevet ennå)">Dabiq</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015-15">[15]</a> Når slaget er over vil <a href="/wiki/Kalif" title="Kalif">kalifen</a> spre islam til hele verden.<a href="#cite_note-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015-15">[15]</a> Tilbakeslag vil derfor være forutbestemt.<a href="#cite_note-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015-15">[15]</a> For hver fiende som dør vil de være nærmere målet.<a href="#cite_note-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015-15">[15]</a> Alt blir tolket som tegn på at <a href="/wiki/Endetiden" class="mw-redirect" title="Endetiden">endetiden</a> er forestående, og <a href="/wiki/Martyrium" title="Martyrium">martyrdøden</a> vil gi evig <a href="/wiki/Frelse" title="Frelse">frelse</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015-15">[15]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organisering_og_forholdet_til_An-Nuṣrah-fronten_og_al-Qaida">Organisering og forholdet til An-Nuṣrah-fronten og al-Qaida</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Organisering og forholdet til An-Nuṣrah-fronten og al-Qaida" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Organisering og forholdet til An-Nuṣrah-fronten og al-Qaida">rediger kilde</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Mugshot_of_Abu_Bakr_al-Baghdadi,_2004.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Mugshot_of_Abu_Bakr_al-Baghdadi%2C_2004.jpg/250px-Mugshot_of_Abu_Bakr_al-Baghdadi%2C_2004.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Mugshot_of_Abu_Bakr_al-Baghdadi%2C_2004.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="292" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_al-Baghdadi" title="Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi">Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi</a> ledet ISIL fra 2010 til 2019. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23957101">.mw-parser-output .byline{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .byline .hidden{display:none}</style><div class="byline"> Foto: <a href="/wiki/US_Armed_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="US Armed Forces">US Armed Forces</a>, 2004 </div></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ledelse">Ledelse</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Ledelse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Ledelse">rediger kilde</a>]</div> ISILs ledere har vært: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Musab_al-Zarqawi" title="Abu Musab al-Zarqawi">Abu Musab al-Zarqawi</a> (drept 7. juni 2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Ayyub_al-Masri" title="Abu Ayyub al-Masri">Abu Ayyub al-Masri</a> (drept 18. april 2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Omar_al-Baghdadi" title="Abu Omar al-Baghdadi">Abu Abdullah al-Rashid al-Baghdadi</a> (drept 18. april 2010)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Nuradin_Rustamov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Nuradin Rustamov (ikke skrevet ennå)">Abu Nuradin Rustamov</a> (drept 2016)</li> <li>Ibrahim Awwad Ibrahim Ali al-Badri al-Samarrai fra 2010. Han tok da navnet <a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_al-Baghdadi" title="Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi">Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi</a>,<a href="#cite_note-db20140611-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-nrk20140611-16">[16]</a> oppkalt etter den første kalifen, <a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr" title="Abu Bakr">Abu Bakr</a>, og al-Baghdadi som viser tilknytning til Bagdad. 29. juni 2014 erklærte organisasjonen et globalt <a href="/wiki/Kalif" title="Kalif">kalifat</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a>. Han tok da navnet kalif Ibrahim. (drept 27. oktober 2019)</li> <li>Kalif Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="An-Nuṣrah-fronten">An-Nuṣrah-fronten</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: An-Nuṣrah-fronten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen An-Nuṣrah-fronten">rediger kilde</a>]</div> ISIL i sin nåværende form oppstod da organisasjonen fra Irak slo seg sammen med <a href="/wiki/An-Nu%E1%B9%A3rah-fronten" title="An-Nuṣrah-fronten">An-Nuṣrah-fronten</a> i Syria, ettersom begge var tilknyttet Al Qaida. Før dette opererte gruppene på hver sin side av den syrisk-irakiske grensen. Al-Baghdadi kom etterhvert i konflikt med lederen for Nusra-fronten, Abu Mohammed al-Jawlani, som var motstander av sammenslåingen av de to organisasjonene<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a>. Sistnevnte klagde dette inn for al-Qaida-leder <a href="/wiki/Ayman_al-Zawahiri" title="Ayman al-Zawahiri">Ayman al-Zawahiri</a>, som tok Jawlanis side i striden og annullerte sammenslåingen mellom ISIL og An-Nusra-fronten. Etter dette gikk ISIL til direkte angrep på An-Nusra-fronten for å jage den ut av områdene de holdt i Syria, en kamp ISIL vant klart. Ifølge rapportene skal ISIL i juni 2014 ha kontroll på over 80 % av krigerne til An-Nusra-fronten i Syria, og er dermed sterkt involvert i <a href="/wiki/Borgerkrigen_i_Syria" title="Borgerkrigen i Syria">borgerkrigen i Syria</a>. Her regnes ISIL som en av de største og viktigste geriljagruppene som kjemper mot styrkene til president <a href="/wiki/Bashar_al-Assad" title="Bashar al-Assad">Bashar al-Assad</a>.<a href="#cite_note-db20140610-12">[12]</a> Den fiendtlige overtakelsen av An-Nusra-frontens territorium og personell gjorde at al-Qaida sentralt kuttet alle bånd til ISIL i februar 2014 etter en åtte måneders maktkamp, noe som er påfallende siden en av ISILs forgjengerorganiasasjoner var nettopp gruppen al-Qaida i Irak. Ifølge rapporter tar nå al-Qaida avstand fra gruppen - angivelig fordi de mener ISILs krigere bedriver overdreven voldsbruk<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a>. <a href="/wiki/25._juni" title="25. juni">25. juni</a> 2014 rapporterte <a href="/wiki/Aftenposten" title="Aftenposten">Aftenposten</a> at Nusra-fronten hadde sverget troskap til ISIL,<a href="#cite_note-ap20140625-21">[21]</a> men det er ikke noe som tilsier at det er riktig. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forhold_til_sjiaislam_og_andre_religioner">Forhold til sjiaislam og andre religioner</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Forhold til sjiaislam og andre religioner" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Forhold til sjiaislam og andre religioner">rediger kilde</a>]</div> En annen vesentlig forskjell mellom al-Qaida og ISIL er <a href="/wiki/Strategi" title="Strategi">strategien</a> mot folk og regimer som anses som vantro. Dette omfatter blant annet alle <a href="/wiki/Sjiamuslimer" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjiamuslimer">sjiamuslimer</a>, sunnimuslimske <a href="/wiki/Sufi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi">sufier</a> og ulike religiøse minoriteter. Mens al-Qaida har hatt hovedfokus på vestlige mål (retorisk omtalt som «korsfarere og jøder»); å unngå splittelse mellom sunni og sjia; og har hatt en ikke-angrepspakt med den mektigste sjiamuslimske staten - <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, har ISIL blitt kjent for det motsatte: Total krigføring mot det de anser som sjia-styrker i et område som tabloid kan defineres som strekningen mellom <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a> og <a href="/wiki/Bagdad" title="Bagdad">Bagdad</a>. Etter alle amerikanske og andre vestlige styrker trakk seg ut fra Irak i 2011 har dette blitt svært tydelig: <ul><li>I <a href="/wiki/Borgerkrigen_i_Syria" title="Borgerkrigen i Syria">borgerkrigen i Syria</a> kjemper ISIL mot <a href="/wiki/Bashar_al-Assad" title="Bashar al-Assad">Bashar al-Assad</a> sitt regime. Assad er <a href="/wiki/Alawitter" title="Alawitter">alawitt</a>, og regimet har vært en alliert av Iran i mange tiår. Da Iran sendte inn soldater og den libanesiske sjiamilitsen <a href="/wiki/Hizbollah" title="Hizbollah">Hizbollah</a> for å kjempe på Assad sin side, fikk borgerkrigen en klar religiøs dimensjon.</li> <li>I <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> har regjeringen siden 2006 vært ledet av sjiamuslimen <a href="/wiki/Nouri_al-Maliki" title="Nouri al-Maliki">Nouri al-Maliki</a>, og landet er nå en offisiell alliert av Iran. Sunnimuslimene, som utgjør rundt 20 % av befolkningen i Irak, er blitt <a href="/wiki/Marginalisering" title="Marginalisering">marginalisert</a> i forhold til makten de hadde tidligere.</li></ul> Begge steder er det et offisielt mål for ISIL å styrte disse regimene, og Iran med dets allierte i Hizbollah, al-Assad-regimet i Syria og den irakiske regjeringen er erklærte hovedfiender. Det er hovedsakelig disse ISIL kjemper mot, da det ikke finnes vestlige styrker i regionen ISIL definerer som «sin». ISIL bekjemper også det de anser som vranglære i folkelig islam. De har flere steder sprengt gravminner der avdøde muslimske ledere, spesielt sufier, blir besøkt.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> Sunnimuslimsk milits knyttet til <a href="/wiki/Naqshbandi" title="Naqshbandi">naqshbandi</a>-sufiene har kjempet mot ISIL flere steder i Irak.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> ISIL har videre gjennomført en rekke angrep på tilhengere av andre religioner. Dette har rammet tilhengere av de kristne kirkene i området, men i særlig grad <a href="/wiki/Yezidismen" class="mw-redirect" title="Yezidismen">yezidiene</a> i Syria og Irak, som regnes som vantro, og derfor anses som legitime mål.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Krigføringen">Krigføringen</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Krigføringen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Krigføringen">rediger kilde</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Syria">Syria</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Rediger avsnitt: Syria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Syria">rediger kilde</a>]</div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> Utdypende artikkel: <a href="/wiki/Borgerkrigen_i_Syria" title="Borgerkrigen i Syria">Borgerkrigen i Syria</a> </div> IS-lederen Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurayshi ble drept i et amerikansk angrep natt til 3. februar 2022. <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerycaption">Utviklingen av de krigførende partenes territorielle kontroll</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Syrian_civil_war_16-3-14.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Februar 2014"><img alt="Februar 2014" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Syrian_civil_war_16-3-14.png/120px-Syrian_civil_war_16-3-14.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Syrian_civil_war_16-3-14.png/250px-Syrian_civil_war_16-3-14.png 1.5x" data-file-width="2496" data-file-height="2061" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Februar 2014</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Syrian_war_map_18_6_14.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Juni 2014"><img alt="Juni 2014" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Syrian_war_map_18_6_14.png/120px-Syrian_war_map_18_6_14.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Syrian_war_map_18_6_14.png/180px-Syrian_war_map_18_6_14.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Syrian_war_map_18_6_14.png/240px-Syrian_war_map_18_6_14.png 2x" data-file-width="2496" data-file-height="2061" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Juni 2014</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Syrian_civil_war_5_October_2014.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Oktober 2014"><img alt="Oktober 2014" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Syrian_civil_war_5_October_2014.png/120px-Syrian_civil_war_5_October_2014.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Syrian_civil_war_5_October_2014.png/250px-Syrian_civil_war_5_October_2014.png 1.5x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="2066" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Oktober 2014</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Syrian_civil_war_01_02_2015.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Februar 2015"><img alt="Februar 2015" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Syrian_civil_war_01_02_2015.png/120px-Syrian_civil_war_01_02_2015.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Syrian_civil_war_01_02_2015.png/180px-Syrian_civil_war_01_02_2015.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Syrian_civil_war_01_02_2015.png/240px-Syrian_civil_war_01_02_2015.png 2x" data-file-width="2504" data-file-height="2107" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Februar 2015</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Near_East_ISIS_controlled_areas-fr.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mai 2015"><img alt="Mai 2015" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Near_East_ISIS_controlled_areas-fr.svg/120px-Near_East_ISIS_controlled_areas-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Near_East_ISIS_controlled_areas-fr.svg/250px-Near_East_ISIS_controlled_areas-fr.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1372" data-file-height="974" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mai 2015</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Syrian_civil_war_01_06_2015.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Juni 2015"><img alt="Juni 2015" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Syrian_civil_war_01_06_2015.png/120px-Syrian_civil_war_01_06_2015.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Syrian_civil_war_01_06_2015.png/250px-Syrian_civil_war_01_06_2015.png 1.5x" data-file-width="2504" data-file-height="2107" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Juni 2015</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Syrian_civil_war_07_10_2015.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Oktober 2015"><img alt="Oktober 2015" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Syrian_civil_war_07_10_2015.png/120px-Syrian_civil_war_07_10_2015.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Syrian_civil_war_07_10_2015.png/250px-Syrian_civil_war_07_10_2015.png 1.5x" data-file-width="2502" data-file-height="2107" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Oktober 2015</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Syrian_civil_war_01_02_2016.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Februar 2016"><img alt="Februar 2016" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Syrian_civil_war_01_02_2016.png/120px-Syrian_civil_war_01_02_2016.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Syrian_civil_war_01_02_2016.png/250px-Syrian_civil_war_01_02_2016.png 1.5x" data-file-width="2502" data-file-height="2107" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Februar 2016</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Syrian_civil_war_01_04_2016.png" class="mw-file-description" title="April 2016"><img alt="April 2016" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Syrian_civil_war_01_04_2016.png/120px-Syrian_civil_war_01_04_2016.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Syrian_civil_war_01_04_2016.png/250px-Syrian_civil_war_01_04_2016.png 1.5x" data-file-width="2502" data-file-height="2107" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">April 2016</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Syrian_civil_war_01_04_2017.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="April 2017"><img alt="April 2017" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Syrian_civil_war_01_04_2017.svg/120px-Syrian_civil_war_01_04_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Syrian_civil_war_01_04_2017.svg/180px-Syrian_civil_war_01_04_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Syrian_civil_war_01_04_2017.svg/240px-Syrian_civil_war_01_04_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="983" data-file-height="813" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">April 2017</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Syrian_civil_war_01_09_2017.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="September 2017"><img alt="September 2017" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Syrian_civil_war_01_09_2017.svg/120px-Syrian_civil_war_01_09_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Syrian_civil_war_01_09_2017.svg/250px-Syrian_civil_war_01_09_2017.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="983" data-file-height="813" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">September 2017</div> </li> </ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24553557">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend" style="">  Kontrollert av ISIL</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24553557" /><div class="legend" style="">  Kontrollert av syriske opprørsstyrker.</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24553557" /><div class="legend" style="">  Kontrollert av syriske regjeringsstyrker</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24553557" /><div class="legend" style="">  Kontrollert av syriske kurdere</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24553557" /><div class="legend" style="">  Kontrollert av irakiske kurdere.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Irak">Irak</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Rediger avsnitt: Irak" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=9" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Irak">rediger kilde</a>]</div> Våren og sommeren 2014 flyttet ISIL noen av sine styrker ut av Syria og inn i Irak.<a href="#cite_note-db20140611-9">[9]</a> Organisasjonen hevdet å ha tilstedeværelse i en rekke provinser i Irak, og deres selverklærte hovedstad var tidligere <a href="/wiki/Baqubah" class="mw-redirect" title="Baqubah">Baqubah</a> like nord for <a href="/wiki/Bagdad" title="Bagdad">Bagdad</a>.<a href="#cite_note-established2006-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> Vinteren 2014 tok organisasjonen kontroll over <a href="/wiki/Fallujah" title="Fallujah">Fallujah</a> og deler av byen <a href="/wiki/Ramadi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramadi">Ramadi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-db20140610-12">[12]</a> ISIL hadde vært tilstedeværende i storbyen <a href="/wiki/Mosul" title="Mosul">Mosul</a> i Irak siden om lag 2008. Der fungerte den som en slags <a href="/wiki/Mafia" title="Mafia">mafiagruppe</a>, som krevde beskyttelsespenger av en stadig økende del av befolkningen. Selv politiet skal ha betalt. Personell fra ISIL var velorganisert i byen og hadde store og godt bevæpnede mannskaper. <a href="/wiki/10._juni" title="10. juni">10. juni</a> <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> satte ISIL-styrkene i Mosul ut kontrollpunkter over hele byen og tok kontroll over offentlige bygninger. Det skjedde nesten uten motstand.<a href="#cite_note-db20140610-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-nrk20140611-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-vg20140610-30">[30]</a> Organisasjons styrker tok kontroll over bl.a. den lokale flyplassen, offentlige kontorer og to TV-kanaler. 1400 fanger ble sluppet ut av lokale fenglser.<a href="#cite_note-nrk20140610-31">[31]</a> Gruppen tok også kontroll over mengder med amerikansk produsert militært utstyr som pansrede kjøretøyer og helikoptre.<a href="#cite_note-nrk20140612-32">[32]</a> ISIL-styrkene plyndret sentralbanken i Mosul og tok kontroll over så mye som 500 milliarder irakiske dinarer, ca. 429 millioner amerikanske dollar.<a href="#cite_note-tv220140612-33">[33]</a> De ødela sjia-moskeer, kirker og andre religiøse templer i byen, og inventaret ble solgt. Store deler av befolkningen flyktet til kurdiske områder. Befolkningen som tidligere var en blanding av folkeslag og religiøse grupper, ble på kort tid kun befolket av sunnimuslimske <a href="/wiki/Arabere" title="Arabere">arabere</a>. 11. juni 2014 ble det også meldt om at gruppens soldater hadde kontroll over oljebyen <a href="/wiki/Baiji" title="Baiji">Baiji</a>, der Iraks største oljeraffineri ligger.<a href="#cite_note-db20140611-9">[9]</a> <a href="/wiki/11._juni" title="11. juni">11. juni</a> 2014 erobret gruppen byen <a href="/wiki/Tikrit" title="Tikrit">Tikrit</a>.<a href="#cite_note-vg20140611-34">[34]</a> To dager senere, <a href="/wiki/13._juni" title="13. juni">13. juni</a>, ble det meldt at organisasjonen også hadde erobret byene Jalawla og Saadiya.<a href="#cite_note-nrk20140613-35">[35]</a> <a href="/wiki/15._juni" title="15. juni">15. juni</a> spredde ISIL bilder via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>, som viste at organisasjonen hadde henrettet 1700 irakiske soldater de hadde tatt til fange.<a href="#cite_note-vg20140615-36">[36]</a> En irakisk talsmann bekreftet hendelsen, mens andre er i tvil om bildenes ekthet.<a href="#cite_note-vg20140615-36">[36]</a> <a href="/wiki/16._juni" title="16. juni">16. juni</a> 2014 ble det kjent at ISIL hadde tatt kontroll over byen <a href="/wiki/Tal_Afar" title="Tal Afar">Tal Afar</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nrk20140616-37">[37]</a> <a href="/wiki/18._juni" title="18. juni">18. juni</a> angrep ISIL-styrker oljeraffineriet i byen <a href="/wiki/Baiji" title="Baiji">Baiji</a> og havnet i kamp med irakiske vaktstyrker.<a href="#cite_note-vg20140618-38">[38]</a> Etter flere dagers kamp hevdet ISIL at de hadde erobret anlegget.<a href="#cite_note-nrk20140624-39">[39]</a> <a href="/wiki/20._juni" title="20. juni">20. juni</a> bekreftet amerikanske myndigheter at ISIL hadde tatt kontroll over et av Saddam Husseins gamle anlegg for produksjon av kjemiske våpen, ca. 70 kilometer nordvest for Bagdad.<a href="#cite_note-vg20140620-40">[40]</a> Det er i flere tilfeller ikke klart om det er ISIL eller andre samarbeidende opprørsgrupper som har tatt kontroll over byene.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> 28. juni 2014 iverksatte regjeringsstyrkene i Irak motangrep for å gjennerobre Tikrit,<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> men med begrensede resulter. I september 2014 startet USA og deres allierte bombing av områder kontrollert av ISIL. I mars 2015 tok irakiske styrker kontrollen over store deler av Tikrit.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kurdistan">Kurdistan</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Rediger avsnitt: Kurdistan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=10" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kurdistan">rediger kilde</a>]</div> Irakiske regjeringsstyrker trakk seg i juni og juli 2014 ut av store områder der ISIL rykket fram. <a href="/wiki/Peshmerga" title="Peshmerga">Peshmerga</a>-styrker fra <a href="/wiki/Kurdistan_(Irak)" title="Kurdistan (Irak)">Kurdistan</a> overtok regjeringstyrkenes stillinger blant annet på <a href="/wiki/Ninevesletten" title="Ninevesletten">Ninevesletta</a> og i <a href="/wiki/Kirkuk" title="Kirkuk">Kirkuk</a>. Men i august 2014 gikk ISIL også til angrep på <a href="/wiki/Sinjar" title="Sinjar">Sinjar</a>-området. Peshmerga-styrkene flyktet og hundretusener av sivile, hovedsakelig kurdiske <a href="/wiki/Jesidismen" title="Jesidismen">yezidier</a> flyktet opp på selve Sinjar-fjellet. Derfra ble de etterhvert reddet ned av styrker fra den kurdiske <a href="/wiki/Rojava" class="mw-redirect" title="Rojava">Rojava</a>-regionen i Syria. Mange tusen yezidier ble imidlertid massakrert og tusenvis av kvinner tatt til fange av ISIL for å selges som <a href="/wiki/Slaver" class="mw-redirect" title="Slaver">slaver</a> i Mosul og Raqqa. ISIL fortsatte å rykke fram mot de kristne bosettingene på Ninevesletta, herunder <a href="/wiki/Assyrerne" class="mw-redirect" title="Assyrerne">assyrernes</a> viktigste by <a href="/wiki/Qaraqosh" class="mw-redirect" title="Qaraqosh">Qaraqosh</a>. Også her måtte peshmerga-styrkene trekke seg tilbake. I midten av august sto ISIL bare 30 kilometer fra den kurdiske hovedstaden <a href="/wiki/Arbil" title="Arbil">Arbil</a>. Etter å ha erobret den viktige Mosul-demningen truet de også storbyen <a href="/wiki/Dohuk" class="mw-redirect" title="Dohuk">Dohuk</a> lenger nord. På dette tidspunktet satte USA, Frankrike og andre land inn flystyrker til støtte for peshmerga-styrkene. ISILs offensiv mot Kurdistan stanset opp, og kurdiske styrker har siden gjenerobret de fleste områdene øst for <a href="/wiki/Tigris" title="Tigris">Tigris</a> og omringet Mosul fra tre kanter. I desember 2014 ble det startet en offensiv for å gjenerobre Sinjar, ISIL ble drevet tilbake, men i mars 2015 foregår det fortsatt harde kamper i Sinjar by. Peshmerga-styrkene samarbeider nært med en internasjonal <a href="/wiki/Koalisjon" title="Koalisjon">koalisjon</a> som bidrar med flystøtte, våpen og våpeninstruktører. Kurdiske styrker fra Tyrkia og Syria, tilhørende <a href="/wiki/Kurdistans_arbeiderparti" title="Kurdistans arbeiderparti">Kurdistans arbeiderparti</a> (PKK), har spilt en viktig rolle, til tross for det spente forholdet som har rådd mellom PKK og de kurdiske partiene i Irak. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Libya">Libya</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Rediger avsnitt: Libya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=11" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Libya">rediger kilde</a>]</div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> Utdypende artikkel: <a href="/wiki/Borgerkrigen_i_Libya" title="Borgerkrigen i Libya">Borgerkrigen i Libya</a> </div> I slutten av oktober 2014 tok 800 soldater kontroll over den libyiske byen <a href="/wiki/Derna_(by)" title="Derna (by)">Derna</a>. De hevdet å være underlagt Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi og ISIL.<a href="#cite_note-Derna-44">[44]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nigeria">Nigeria</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Rediger avsnitt: Nigeria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=12" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Nigeria">rediger kilde</a>]</div> I mars 2015 ble <a href="/wiki/Boko_Haram" title="Boko Haram">Boko Haram</a> nord i <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> knyttet til ISIL.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Finansiering">Finansiering</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Rediger avsnitt: Finansiering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=13" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Finansiering">rediger kilde</a>]</div> Det har vært uklart hvordan ISIL har vært finansiert, men materiale som ble beslaglagt i Nord-Irak i juni 2014 kaster noe lys over dette. Det ser ut til at organisasjonen ikke er avhengig av ekstern finansiering, men baserer seg på inntekter fra oljesalg, smugling, utpressing, ran og smugling av arkeologiske funn.<a href="#cite_note-guardian20140615-46">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> Ved erobringen av Mosul skal gruppen ha fått kontroll over store verdier.<a href="#cite_note-vg20140512-49">[49]</a> Bosettingen i okkuperte områder avkreves skatt på opp til 25% av inntektene. Gruppen skal motta støtte fra en rekke privatpersoner i sunnimuslimske Gulfstater.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> I et intervju<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> beskyldte Iraks <a href="/wiki/Sjiamuslimsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjiamuslimsk">sjiamuslimske</a> <a href="/wiki/Statsminister" title="Statsminister">statsminister</a> <a href="/wiki/Nouri_al-Maliki" title="Nouri al-Maliki">Nouri al-Maliki</a> i tillegg de sunnimuslimske statene <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a> og <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> for å støtte ISIL.<a href="#cite_note-Saudi-52">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> Det <a href="/wiki/Tyrkia" title="Tyrkia">tyrkiske</a> opposisjonspartiet <a href="/wiki/Det_republikanske_folkepartiet" title="Det republikanske folkepartiet">Det republikanske folkepartiet</a> (CHP) og flere tyrkiske medier har en rekke ganger beskyldt det tyrkiske regjeringspartiet <a href="/wiki/Rettferdighets-_og_utviklingspartiet" title="Rettferdighets- og utviklingspartiet">Rettferdighets- og utviklingspartiet</a> (AKP) for å ha væpnet og finansiert ISIL. AKP har avvist disse påstandene. Den kurdiske nettavisen Kurdistan24 hevder i juli 2014 at AKP skal bistå ISIL med et område i <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, som kan disponeres som treningsleir.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Norsk_tilknytning">Norsk tilknytning</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Rediger avsnitt: Norsk tilknytning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=14" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Norsk tilknytning">rediger kilde</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Terroralarmen_i_juli_2014">Terroralarmen i juli 2014</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Rediger avsnitt: Terroralarmen i juli 2014" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=15" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Terroralarmen i juli 2014">rediger kilde</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Benedicte_Marie_Bj%C3%B8rnland,_PST-sjef.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Benedicte_Marie_Bj%C3%B8rnland%2C_PST-sjef.jpg/250px-Benedicte_Marie_Bj%C3%B8rnland%2C_PST-sjef.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="257" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Benedicte_Marie_Bj%C3%B8rnland%2C_PST-sjef.jpg/330px-Benedicte_Marie_Bj%C3%B8rnland%2C_PST-sjef.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Benedicte_Marie_Bj%C3%B8rnland%2C_PST-sjef.jpg/500px-Benedicte_Marie_Bj%C3%B8rnland%2C_PST-sjef.jpg 2x" data-file-width="994" data-file-height="1347" /></a><figcaption>Leder av <a href="/wiki/Politiets_sikkerhetstjeneste" title="Politiets sikkerhetstjeneste">PST</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marie_Benedicte_Bj%C3%B8rnland" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Benedicte Bjørnland">Marie Benedicte Bjørnland</a>.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23957101" /><div class="byline"> Foto: Bair175 (24. oktober 2012)</div></figcaption></figure> Torsdag 24. juli 2014 holdt justisminister <a href="/wiki/Anders_Anundsen" title="Anders Anundsen">Anders Anundsen</a> en pressekonferanse sammen med politiet og leder av <a href="/wiki/Politiets_sikkerhetstjeneste" title="Politiets sikkerhetstjeneste">Politiets sikkerhetstjeneste</a> (PST), <a href="/wiki/Benedicte_Bj%C3%B8rnland" title="Benedicte Bjørnland">Benedicte Bjørnland</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NRK_240714-55">[55]</a> PST hadde mottatt informasjon om at <a href="/wiki/Islamisme" title="Islamisme">islamister</a> og <a href="/wiki/Jihad" title="Jihad">jihadister</a> med tilknytning til en gruppe i <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>, planla en terroraksjon mot Norge.<a href="#cite_note-NRK_240714-55">[55]</a> Minst fire menn med tilknytning til organisasjonen Den islamske staten Irak og Levanten (ISIL), som hadde deltatt i kamphandlinger på bakken i Syria,<a href="#cite_note-DB_260814-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> hadde planlagt å ta seg inn i et privat hjem, drepe en tilfeldig familie, filme ugjerningen og legge videoen ut på internett.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> En lignende metode ble brukt 1. mars 2014, da åtte terrorister drepte 27 og skadet 109 på togstasjonen i <a href="/wiki/Kunming" title="Kunming">Kunming</a> i provinsen <a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yunnan</a>, sørvest i <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a>.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> Den 18. september 2014 skal et lignende terrorangrep ha blitt forhindret i <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>; der slo tungt bevæpnet politi til mot 25 private adresser i <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a> og <a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a>.<a href="#cite_note-tri-63">[63]</a> Også denne trusselen var knyttet til ISIL;<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> et medlem av organisasjonen ble dømt for å ha planlagt «demonstrative drap», deriblant en offentlig halshugging.<a href="#cite_note-bbc-65">[65]</a> Leder av <a href="/wiki/Stortingets_22._juli-komit%C3%A9" title="Stortingets 22. juli-komité">Stortingets 22. juli-komité</a>, <a href="/wiki/Knut_Arild_Hareide" title="Knut Arild Hareide">Knut Arild Hareide</a> (KrF), dro paralleller mellom ISIL og bestialiteten i <a href="/wiki/Nazisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazisme">nazismens</a> tenkning.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> Om lag 20 norske islamister – asylsøkere og personer uten lovlig opphold, ble pågrepet, utvist og umiddelbart sendt ut av Norge.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> Den 18. juli ble PST og <a href="/wiki/Etterretningstjenesten" title="Etterretningstjenesten">Etterretningstjenesten</a> (<a href="/wiki/Felles_kontraterrorsenter" class="mw-redirect" title="Felles kontraterrorsenter">Felles kontraterrorsenter</a>) varslet om en potensiell trussel av to samarbeidende utenlandske tjenester, og regjeringen ble orientert 22. juli. Regjeringens sikkerhetsråd varslet offentligheten om forholdet den 23. juli.<a href="#cite_note-DB_260814-56">[56]</a> Det ble slått riksalarm, og beredskapen ble satt til høyeste nivå over hele landet.<a href="#cite_note-DB_260814-56">[56]</a> Den 31. juli varslet Justis- og beredskapsdepartementet, PST og <a href="/wiki/Politidirektoratet" title="Politidirektoratet">Politidirektoratet</a> at farenivået var redusert, og beredskapstiltakene ble avviklet.<a href="#cite_note-DB_260814-56">[56]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tiltak_mot_islamisme">Tiltak mot islamisme</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Rediger avsnitt: Tiltak mot islamisme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=16" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Tiltak mot islamisme">rediger kilde</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Anders_Anundsen_2D_3_2D_3_2E_jpg_DF0000301281_(crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Anders_Anundsen_2D_3_2D_3_2E_jpg_DF0000301281_%28crop%29.jpg/250px-Anders_Anundsen_2D_3_2D_3_2E_jpg_DF0000301281_%28crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Anders_Anundsen_2D_3_2D_3_2E_jpg_DF0000301281_%28crop%29.jpg/330px-Anders_Anundsen_2D_3_2D_3_2E_jpg_DF0000301281_%28crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Anders_Anundsen_2D_3_2D_3_2E_jpg_DF0000301281_%28crop%29.jpg/500px-Anders_Anundsen_2D_3_2D_3_2E_jpg_DF0000301281_%28crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1344" data-file-height="2016" /></a><figcaption>Justis- og beredskapsminister <a href="/wiki/Anders_Anundsen" title="Anders Anundsen">Anders Anundsen</a><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23957101" /><div class="byline"> Foto: Bård Gudim/FrPMedia (17. februar 2009)</div></figcaption></figure> De 19. oktober 2014 hevdet PST at minst 60 norske borgere har reist til Syria og Irak de siste årene, for å kjempe for ISIL, enten som krigere eller for å yte indirekte hjelp.<a href="#cite_note-TV2_syria_191014-68">[68]</a> 10 av disse er drept,<a href="#cite_note-TV2_syria_191014-68">[68]</a> mens omkring 20 er kommet hjem til Norge.<a href="#cite_note-DB_terror_050914-69">[69]</a> Den 5. august 2014 ble opplysningene bekreftet av leder for Etterretningstjenesten, <a href="/wiki/Generall%C3%B8ytnant" title="Generalløytnant">generalløytnant</a> <a href="/wiki/Kjell_Grandhagen" title="Kjell Grandhagen">Kjell Grandhagen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> Den 2. desember oppgraderte PST antallet fremmedkrigere til mellom 100 og 140, hvorav 12 er drept og omkring 20 er kommet tilbake til Norge.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> Den 10. juni 2014 åpnet regjeringen for å straffe dem som deltar i krigen i Syria;<a href="#cite_note-NRK_terror_10614-72">[72]</a> samme dag ble det lagt frem en handlingsplan på 30 punkter for å oppdage og hindre islamistisk radikalisering blant ungdom.<a href="#cite_note-NRK_terror_10614-72">[72]</a><a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bruk_av_terrorparagrafen">Bruk av terrorparagrafen</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Rediger avsnitt: Bruk av terrorparagrafen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=17" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bruk av terrorparagrafen">rediger kilde</a>]</div> Den 27. mai 2014 ble tre personer pågrepet i Norge av PST, mistenkt for å tilhøre ISIL.<a href="#cite_note-db20140527-74">[74]</a> De tre, med bakgrunn fra henholdsvis <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> og det tidligere <a href="/wiki/Jugoslavia" title="Jugoslavia">Jugoslavia</a>, ble siktet på grunnlag av skjellig grunn til mistanke om overtredelse av <a href="/wiki/Almindelig_borgerlig_Straffelov" title="Almindelig borgerlig Straffelov">straffelovens</a> § 147d, om deltagelse i — eller ytelse av støtte til - en terrororganisasjon.<a href="#cite_note-db20140527-74">[74]</a> Den 29. juni 2014 fikk den chilensk-norske islamisten Bastian Alexis Vasquez fra <a href="/wiki/Skien" title="Skien">Skien</a> frosset bankkontoen i henhold til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Straffeprosessloven_%C2%A7202d&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Straffeprosessloven §202d (ikke skrevet ennå)">straffeprosessloven §202d</a>, og ble siktet etter paragrafen.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> I en video stod han fram som ISIL-soldat i Irak, og fortalte om sin deltagelse i angrep blant annet på en irakiske politistasjon.<a href="#cite_note-db20140630-76">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-vg20140701-77">[77]</a> I 2012 la han ut en hatvideo mot det norske kongehuset og statsminister <a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">Jens Stoltenberg</a>. Den 5. september var 15 norske Syria-krigere siktet etter «terrorparagrafen» eller <a href="/w/index.php?title=Straffeloven_%C2%A7147a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Straffeloven §147a (ikke skrevet ennå)">straffeloven §147a</a>.<a href="#cite_note-DB_terror_050914-69">[69]</a> Den 16. og 17. oktober 2014 fikk Abu Aluevitsj Edelbijev og Abdul Hakim Sanchez Hammer – begge fra <a href="/wiki/Fredrikstad" title="Fredrikstad">Fredrikstad</a>, frosset bankkontoene.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> Begge hadde vært i Syria i over et år, hadde støttet ISIL på sosiale media, og ble siktet etter samme paragraf.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a><a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trusselvurderingen_i_november_2014">Trusselvurderingen i november 2014</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Rediger avsnitt: Trusselvurderingen i november 2014" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=18" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Trusselvurderingen i november 2014">rediger kilde</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Hadia_Tajik.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Hadia_Tajik.jpg/250px-Hadia_Tajik.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Hadia_Tajik.jpg/500px-Hadia_Tajik.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1212" /></a><figcaption>Leder av <a href="/wiki/Stortingets_justiskomit%C3%A9" title="Stortingets justiskomité">Stortingets justiskomité</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hadia_Tajik" title="Hadia Tajik">Hadia Tajik</a>.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23957101" /><div class="byline"> Foto: GAD (19. april 2009)</div></figcaption></figure> Den 5. november 2014 oppdaterte PST sin trusselvurdering.<a href="#cite_note-VG_051114_1-82">[82]</a> Bakgrunnen var en tale av ISILs talsmann <a href="/wiki/Abu_Muhammad_al-Adnani" title="Abu Muhammad al-Adnani">Abu Muhammad al-Adnani</a> fra 8. juli 2012 som ble gjort offentlig 21. september 2014,<a href="#cite_note-VG_051114_2-83">[83]</a> samt terrorangrepet mot parlamentsbygningen i <a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, som ble utført 22. oktober 2014 av en soloterrorist.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> PST anså det som sannsynlig at ISIL ville forsøke å utføre et terrorangrep på Norge innen 12 måneder.<a href="#cite_note-VG_051114_1-82">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-VG_051114_3-86">[86]</a> Målet denne gangen var militært personell, ansatte i politiet og sentrale norske politiske beslutningstakere.<a href="#cite_note-VG_051114_1-82">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-VG_051114_3-86">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> Politiets ledelse oppfordret ansatte til ikke å bruke uniform mer enn strengt nødvendig;<a href="#cite_note-VG_051114_4-88">[88]</a> deriblant ble uniformsbegrensning vurdert av landets politijurister.<a href="#cite_note-VG_051114_4-88">[88]</a> Den 21. november ba politidirektør <a href="/wiki/Odd_Reidar_Humleg%C3%A5rd" title="Odd Reidar Humlegård">Odd Reidar Humlegård</a> om samtykke fra <a href="/wiki/Justis-_og_beredskapsdepartementet" title="Justis- og beredskapsdepartementet">Justis- og beredskapsdepartementet</a> om å bevæpne norsk politi inntil videre;<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> samme dag godkjente Anders Anundsen midlertidig bevæpning i inntil fire uker.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> Bevæpningen trådte i kraft 25. november 2014 kl 8;<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> den 17. desember 2014 ble den forlenget til 15. februar 2015,<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> den 13. februar ble den forlenget til 19. april 2015,<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> den 9. april ble den forlenget til den 7. juni 2015,<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> og den 29. juli ble den forlenget til 20. august 2015.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> Politidirektoratet ønsket ikke en generell bevæpning;<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> det ønsket heller ikke landets politimestere.<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> Den 18. august 2014 la regjeringen ut på høring en ny våpeninstruks som åpnet for generell bevæpning av politiet.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> Den 20. november varslet Venstre et representantforslag om å ikke åpne for generell bevæpning.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> Den 8. desember 2014 ble det klart at Arbeiderpartiet støttet Venstre, og at generell bevæpning dermed manglet flertall på Stortinget.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> I justiskomiteens innstilling til Stortinget trakk regjeringspartiene den 5. mai 2015 tilbake forslaget.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> Uniformsbegrensninger ble også vurdert av Forsvaret,<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> og vernepliktige soldater ble fritatt fra plikten å bære uniform på reiser.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> Statsminister Erna Solberg varslet sikkerhetstiltak mot bygninger tilknyttet politi og forsvar, såvel som symbolbygg knyttet til politiske beslutninger;<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> for Stortingets del ble det iverksatt flere hundre tiltak mot 24 ulike trusselscenarioer.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> Leder av <a href="/wiki/Stortingets_justiskomit%C3%A9" title="Stortingets justiskomité">Stortingets justiskomité</a> 2013–2017, <a href="/wiki/Hadia_Tajik" title="Hadia Tajik">Hadia Tajik</a> (Ap), uttalte at hun forutsatte at regjeringen satte i verk nødvendige tiltak for å hindre et terrorangrep på norsk jord.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> Både Solberg og Tajik presiserte at ISIL ikke skal diktere norsk sikkerhetspolitikk.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> Den 30. oktober 2014 besluttet regjeringen at Norge skal bidra militært til den internasjonale koalisjonen mot ISIL i <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Irak_301014-108">[108]</a> med 120 soldater til kapasitetsbygging av irakiske sikkerhetsstyrker.<a href="#cite_note-Irak_301014-108">[108]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=19" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser">rediger kilde</a>]</div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-18e0bbac7e72e44c8664e325eef3f1ee1d949c02-v18-1"><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-18e0bbac7e72e44c8664e325eef3f1ee1d949c02-v18_1-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.verfassungsschutz.de/embed/vsbericht-2019.pdf">https://www.verfassungsschutz.de/embed/vsbericht-2019.pdf</a>; besøksdato: 27. januar 2021; side(r): 206f. </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-3607b2109844ba05130cedacc3e4cac4863d1d96-v18-2"><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-3607b2109844ba05130cedacc3e4cac4863d1d96-v18_2-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/article/who-was-the-founder-of-isis/">https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/article/who-was-the-founder-of-isis/</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-62b2d57cd3dc1c5ed81407951f6c8d0a5cc9c969-v18-3"><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-62b2d57cd3dc1c5ed81407951f6c8d0a5cc9c969-v18_3-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2016/08/11/who-founded-isis-abu-musb-al-zarqawi-started-the-terror-group.html">https://www.cnbc.com/2016/08/11/who-founded-isis-abu-musb-al-zarqawi-started-the-terror-group.html</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://prorevnews.blogspot.no/2014/09/size-of-isis-triples-in-one-day.html">http://prorevnews.blogspot.no/2014/09/size-of-isis-triples-in-one-day.html</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/j/ct/rls/other/des/123085.htm">«Foreign Terrorist Organizations»</a>. U.S. Department of State. Besøkt 25. desember 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.atitle=Foreign+Terrorist+Organizations&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Department+of+State&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fj%2Fct%2Frls%2Fother%2Fdes%2F123085.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161224100916/http://www.wam.ae/en/news/emirates-international/1395272478814.html">«UAE Cabinet approves list of designated terrorist organisations, groups | WAM»</a>. www.wam.ae. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wam.ae/en/news/emirates-international/1395272478814.html">originalen</a> 24. desember 2016. Besøkt 25. desember 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.atitle=UAE+Cabinet+approves+list+of+designated+terrorist+organisations%2C+groups+%7C+WAM&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wam.ae&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wam.ae%2Fen%2Fnews%2Femirates-international%2F1395272478814.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/cnt/ntnl-scrt/cntr-trrrsm/lstd-ntts/crrnt-lstd-ntts-eng.aspx">«About the listing process»</a>. www.publicsafety.gc.ca. Besøkt 25. desember 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.atitle=About+the+listing+process&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.publicsafety.gc.ca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.publicsafety.gc.ca%2Fcnt%2Fntnl-scrt%2Fcntr-trrrsm%2Flstd-ntts%2Fcrrnt-lstd-ntts-eng.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <cite class="citation web">Rønneberg, K. (17. september 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/uriks/ISIS_-ISIL_-IS-eller-DAESH-7708244.html">«ISIS, ISIL, IS eller DAESH?»</a>. <a href="/wiki/Aftenposten" title="Aftenposten">Aftenposten</a>. Besøkt 14. april 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.au=R%C3%B8nneberg%2C+K.&rft.btitle=ISIS%2C+ISIL%2C+IS+eller+DAESH%3F&rft.date=2014-09-17&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Aftenposten&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aftenposten.no%2Fnyheter%2Furiks%2FISIS_-ISIL_-IS-eller-DAESH-7708244.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-db20140611-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-db20140611_9-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-db20140611_9-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-db20140611_9-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-db20140611_9-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-db20140611_9-4">e</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dagbladet.no/2014/06/11/nyheter/irak/utenriks/mosul/isil/33779443/">«- Byen falt som et fly uten motor»</a>. Dagbladet. 11. juni 2014. Besøkt 11. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=-+Byen+falt+som+et+fly+uten+motor&rft.date=2014-06-11&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dagbladet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dagbladet.no%2F2014%2F06%2F11%2Fnyheter%2Firak%2Futenriks%2Fmosul%2Fisil%2F33779443%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> (en) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.wsj.com/briefly/2014/06/12/islamic-state-of-iraq-and-al-sham-the-short-answer/">«What is ISIS?»</a>. The wall street journal. 12. juni 2014. Besøkt 23. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=What+is+ISIS%3F&rft.date=2014-06-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+wall+street+journal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.wsj.com%2Fbriefly%2F2014%2F06%2F12%2Fislamic-state-of-iraq-and-al-sham-the-short-answer%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> (en) <cite class="citation web">Tharoor, Ishaan (18. juni 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2014/06/18/isis-or-isil-the-debate-over-what-to-call-iraqs-terror-group/">«ISIS or ISIL? The debate over what to call Iraq’s terror group»</a>. The Washington post. Besøkt 23. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.aufirst=Ishaan&rft.aulast=Tharoor&rft.btitle=ISIS+or+ISIL%3F+The+debate+over+what+to+call+Iraq%E2%80%99s+terror+group&rft.date=2014-06-18&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Washington+post&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fblogs%2Fworldviews%2Fwp%2F2014%2F06%2F18%2Fisis-or-isil-the-debate-over-what-to-call-iraqs-terror-group%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-db20140610-12">^ <a href="#cite_ref-db20140610_12-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-db20140610_12-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-db20140610_12-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-db20140610_12-3">d</a> (no) [<cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dagbladet.no/2014/06/11/nyheter/krig_og_konflikter/irak/kurdistan/isil/33775513/">«Desperat kamp for å stanse ISIL i Nord-Irak»</a>. Dagbladet. 10. juni 2014. Besøkt 11. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Desperat+kamp+for+%C3%A5+stanse+ISIL+i+Nord-Irak&rft.date=2014-06-10&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dagbladet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dagbladet.no%2F2014%2F06%2F11%2Fnyheter%2Fkrig_og_konflikter%2Firak%2Fkurdistan%2Fisil%2F33775513%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/verden/maliki-hardt-ut-mot-iraks-president-1.11873138">NRK - Maliki hardt ut mot Iraks president (11.8.2014)</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151210155457/http://video.pbs.org/video/2365297690/">«Losing Iraq (Amerikansk dokumentar fra 2014)»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://video.pbs.org/video/2365297690/">originalen</a> 10. desember 2015. Besøkt 30. september 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Losing+Iraq+%28Amerikansk+dokumentar+fra+2014%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvideo.pbs.org%2Fvideo%2F2365297690%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015-15">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015_15-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015_15-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015_15-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015_15-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015_15-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015_15-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jonathan_Thybjerg_2015_15-6">g</a> Jonathan Thybjerg: Er det bare navnet som er islamsk? Stavanger Aftenblad, 27.2.2015, side 22f. </li> <li id="cite_note-nrk20140611-16">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nrk20140611_16-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nrk20140611_16-1">b</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/verden/mosul_-_-soldatar-og-politi-flykta-1.11768892">«– Soldatar skifta til sivil og stakk av frå Mosul»</a>. NRK. 11. juni 2014. Besøkt 11. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=%E2%80%93+Soldatar+skifta+til+sivil+og+stakk+av+fr%C3%A5+Mosul&rft.date=2014-06-11&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NRK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrk.no%2Fverden%2Fmosul_-_-soldatar-og-politi-flykta-1.11768892&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.siteintelgroup.com/Jihadist-News/isis-spokesman-declares-caliphate-rebrands-group-as-islamic-state.html">«ISIS Spokesman Declares Caliphate, Rebrands Group as “Islamic State”»</a> (på engelsk). 29. juni 2014. Besøkt 18. mai 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=ISIS+Spokesman+Declares+Caliphate%2C+Rebrands+Group+as+%E2%80%9CIslamic+State%E2%80%9D&rft.date=2014-06-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.siteintelgroup.com%2FJihadist-News%2Fisis-spokesman-declares-caliphate-rebrands-group-as-islamic-state.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-11-01/islamic-state-name-new-leader-after-baghdadis-death/11661212">«Islamic State names new leader, confirms death of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi in US raid»</a> (på engelsk). 1. november 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Islamic+State+names+new+leader%2C+confirms+death+of+Abu+Bakr+al-Baghdadi+in+US+raid&rft.date=2019-11-01&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2019-11-01%2Fislamic-state-name-new-leader-after-baghdadis-death%2F11661212&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> (no) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/verden/den-nadelause-isil-strategen-1.11771156">NRK.no</a> - Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi – nådelaus krigar og dyktig strateg (11.06.2014) </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> (no) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/uriks/ISIL-lederen-utpekes-som-verdens-mektigste-jihadist-7600944.html">Aftenposten.no</a> - ISIL-lederen utpekes som verdens mektigste jihadist (12.06.2014) </li> <li id="cite_note-ap20140625-21"><a href="#cite_ref-ap20140625_21-0">^</a> (no) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/uriks/--Nusrafronten-og-ISIL-slar-seg-sammen-7617308.html">Aftenposten.no</a> - Nusrafronten og ISIL slår seg sammen (25.06.2014) </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> (en) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/news/2014/06/27/iraq-isis-kidnaps-shia-turkmen-destroys-shrines">«Iraq: ISIS Kidnaps Shia Turkmen, Destroys Shrines»</a>. Human Rights Watch. 28. juni 2014. Besøkt 30. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Iraq%3A+ISIS+Kidnaps+Shia+Turkmen%2C+Destroys+Shrines&rft.date=2014-06-28&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Human+Rights+Watch&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Fnews%2F2014%2F06%2F27%2Firaq-isis-kidnaps-shia-turkmen-destroys-shrines&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> (en) <cite class="citation web">Namaa, Kamal (23. juni 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/news/2014/06/27/iraq-isis-kidnaps-shia-turkmen-destroys-shrines">«Iran rejects U.S. action in Iraq, ISIL tightens Syria border grip»</a>. Reuters. Besøkt 30. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.aufirst=Kamal&rft.aulast=Namaa&rft.btitle=Iran+rejects+U.S.+action+in+Iraq%2C+ISIL+tightens+Syria+border+grip&rft.date=2014-06-23&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Reuters&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Fnews%2F2014%2F06%2F27%2Firaq-isis-kidnaps-shia-turkmen-destroys-shrines&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> (en) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150725121917/http://aranews.net/2014/05/isil-militants-commit-massacre-in-yezidi-village-north-syria-killing-40/">«ISIL militants commit massacre in Yezidi village, north Syria, killing 40»</a>. AraNews. 30. mai 2014. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aranews.net/2014/05/isil-militants-commit-massacre-in-yezidi-village-north-syria-killing-40/">originalen</a> 25. juli 2015. Besøkt 23. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=ISIL+militants+commit+massacre+in+Yezidi+village%2C+north+Syria%2C+killing+40&rft.date=2014-05-30&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=AraNews&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faranews.net%2F2014%2F05%2Fisil-militants-commit-massacre-in-yezidi-village-north-syria-killing-40%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> (en) <cite class="citation web">Tüzün, Rima (20. juni 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071102170117/http://worldblog.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2007/01/17/32969.aspx">«ALARMING STATEMENT BY ISIS ON AL-HASAKA – What plans ISIS NeXT?»</a>. Mesop. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldblog.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2007/01/17/32969.aspx">originalen</a> 2. november 2007. Besøkt 23. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.aufirst=Rima&rft.aulast=T%C3%BCz%C3%BCn&rft.btitle=ALARMING+STATEMENT+BY+ISIS+ON+AL-HASAKA+%E2%80%93+What+plans+ISIS+NeXT%3F&rft.date=2014-06-20&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Mesop&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldblog.msnbc.msn.com%2Farchive%2F2007%2F01%2F17%2F32969.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071102170117/http://worldblog.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2007/01/17/32969.aspx">«Arkivert kopi»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldblog.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2007/01/17/32969.aspx">originalen</a> 2. november 2007. Besøkt 29. desember 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Arkivert+kopi&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldblog.msnbc.msn.com%2Farchive%2F2007%2F01%2F17%2F32969.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-established2006-26"><a href="#cite_ref-established2006_26-0">^</a> (en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/09/10/AR2006091001204.html?nav=rss_email/components">«Situation Called Dire in West Iraq».</a> <a href="/wiki/Washington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Post">Washington Post</a>, 2006-SEP-10. </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> (en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/11/27/AR2006112701287.html">«Anbar Picture Grows Clearer, and Bleaker».</a> Washington Post, 2006-11-28 </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> (en) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181012110014/http://onthescene.msnbc.com/baghdad/2006/12/reporting_under.html#posts">«Reporting under al-Qaida control - Blogging Baghdad: The Untold Story - MSNBC.com»</a>. Onthescene.msnbc.com. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onthescene.msnbc.com/baghdad/2006/12/reporting_under.html#posts">originalen</a> Bruk av <code>|arkiv_url=</code> krever at <code>|arkivdato=</code> også er angitt (<a href="/wiki/Hjelp:CS1-feil#archive_missing_date" title="Hjelp:CS1-feil">hjelp</a>). Besøkt 28. oktober 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Reporting+under+al-Qaida+control+-+Blogging+Baghdad%3A+The+Untold+Story+-+MSNBC.com&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Onthescene.msnbc.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fonthescene.msnbc.com%2Fbaghdad%2F2006%2F12%2Freporting_under.html%23posts&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181012110014/http://onthescene.msnbc.com/baghdad/2006/12/reporting_under.html">«Arkivert kopi»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onthescene.msnbc.com/baghdad/2006/12/reporting_under.html">originalen</a> 12. oktober 2018. Besøkt 29. desember 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Arkivert+kopi&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fonthescene.msnbc.com%2Fbaghdad%2F2006%2F12%2Freporting_under.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> (en) <cite class="citation web">Engel, Richard (17. januar 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071102170117/http://worldblog.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2007/01/17/32969.aspx">«Dangers of the Baghdad plan - World Blog - msnbc.com»</a>. Worldblog.msnbc.msn.com. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldblog.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2007/01/17/32969.aspx">originalen</a> 2. november 2007. Besøkt 28. oktober 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.aulast=Engel&rft.btitle=Dangers+of+the+Baghdad+plan+-+World+Blog+-+msnbc.com&rft.date=2007-01-17&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Worldblog.msnbc.msn.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldblog.msnbc.msn.com%2Farchive%2F2007%2F01%2F17%2F32969.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071102170117/http://worldblog.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2007/01/17/32969.aspx">«Arkivert kopi»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldblog.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2007/01/17/32969.aspx">originalen</a> 2. november 2007. Besøkt 29. desember 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Arkivert+kopi&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldblog.msnbc.msn.com%2Farchive%2F2007%2F01%2F17%2F32969.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-vg20140610-30"><a href="#cite_ref-vg20140610_30-0">^</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/utenriks/irak/opproerere-har-tatt-kontroll-over-mosul-i-irak/a/23226515/">«Opprørere har tatt kontroll over Mosul i Irak»</a>. VG. 10. juni 2014. Besøkt 20. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Oppr%C3%B8rere+har+tatt+kontroll+over+Mosul+i+Irak&rft.date=2014-06-10&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=VG&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vg.no%2Fnyheter%2Futenriks%2Firak%2Fopproerere-har-tatt-kontroll-over-mosul-i-irak%2Fa%2F23226515%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-nrk20140610-31"><a href="#cite_ref-nrk20140610_31-0">^</a> (no) [<cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/verden/opprorere-kontrollerer-irakisk-by-1.11767810">«Irakisk by i opprørernes hender: slapp fri 1400 fanger»</a>. NRK. 10. juni 2014. Besøkt 20. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Irakisk+by+i+oppr%C3%B8rernes+hender%3A+slapp+fri+1400+fanger&rft.date=2014-06-10&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NRK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrk.no%2Fverden%2Fopprorere-kontrollerer-irakisk-by-1.11767810&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-nrk20140612-32"><a href="#cite_ref-nrk20140612_32-0">^</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/verden/isil-skal-ha-vapen-fra-usa-1.11773195">«ISIL skal ha kapret store mengder amerikansk-produserte våpen»</a>. NRK. 12. juni 2014. Besøkt 20. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=ISIL+skal+ha+kapret+store+mengder+amerikansk-produserte+v%C3%A5pen&rft.date=2014-06-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NRK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrk.no%2Fverden%2Fisil-skal-ha-vapen-fra-usa-1.11773195&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-tv220140612-33"><a href="#cite_ref-tv220140612_33-0">^</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tv2.no/2014/06/12/nyheter/irak/terror/5694754">«Ble verdens rikeste terrorgruppe over natten»</a>. Tv2. 12. juni 2014. Besøkt 20. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Ble+verdens+rikeste+terrorgruppe+over+natten&rft.date=2014-06-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Tv2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tv2.no%2F2014%2F06%2F12%2Fnyheter%2Firak%2Fterror%2F5694754&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-vg20140611-34"><a href="#cite_ref-vg20140611_34-0">^</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/utenriks/irak/irakisk-politi-islamister-har-tatt-kontroll-over-tikrit/a/23227942/">«Irakisk politi: Islamister har tatt kontroll over Tikrit»</a>. VG. 11. juni 2014. Besøkt 20. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Irakisk+politi%3A+Islamister+har+tatt+kontroll+over+Tikrit&rft.date=2014-06-11&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=VG&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vg.no%2Fnyheter%2Futenriks%2Firak%2Firakisk-politi-islamister-har-tatt-kontroll-over-tikrit%2Fa%2F23227942%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-nrk20140613-35"><a href="#cite_ref-nrk20140613_35-0">^</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/verden/isil-har-erobret-nye-omrader-i-irak-1.11774444">«ISIL har erobret nye områder nær Bagdad»</a>. NRK. 13. juni 2014. Besøkt 20. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=ISIL+har+erobret+nye+omr%C3%A5der+n%C3%A6r+Bagdad&rft.date=2014-06-13&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NRK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrk.no%2Fverden%2Fisil-har-erobret-nye-omrader-i-irak-1.11774444&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-vg20140615-36">^ <a href="#cite_ref-vg20140615_36-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-vg20140615_36-1">b</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/utenriks/irak/isil-hevder-de-har-henrettet-1700-mennesker/a/23231553/">«ISIL hevder de har henrettet 1700 mennesker»</a>. VG. 15. juni 2014. Besøkt 20. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=ISIL+hevder+de+har+henrettet+1700+mennesker&rft.date=2014-06-15&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=VG&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vg.no%2Fnyheter%2Futenriks%2Firak%2Fisil-hevder-de-har-henrettet-1700-mennesker%2Fa%2F23231553%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-nrk20140616-37"><a href="#cite_ref-nrk20140616_37-0">^</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/nyheter/1.11779584">«Arabiske ledere er «ekstremt bekymret» over situasjonen i Irak»</a>. NRK. 16. juni 2014. Besøkt 20. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Arabiske+ledere+er+%C2%ABekstremt+bekymret%C2%BB+over+situasjonen+i+Irak&rft.date=2014-06-16&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NRK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrk.no%2Fnyheter%2F1.11779584&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-vg20140618-38"><a href="#cite_ref-vg20140618_38-0">^</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/utenriks/irak/drama-i-irak-angrep-landets-stoerste-oljeraffineri/a/23233814/">«Drama i Irak: Angrep landets største oljeraffineri»</a>. VG. 18. juni 2014. Besøkt 20. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Drama+i+Irak%3A+Angrep+landets+st%C3%B8rste+oljeraffineri&rft.date=2014-06-18&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=VG&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vg.no%2Fnyheter%2Futenriks%2Firak%2Fdrama-i-irak-angrep-landets-stoerste-oljeraffineri%2Fa%2F23233814%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-nrk20140624-39"><a href="#cite_ref-nrk20140624_39-0">^</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/verden/hevder-kontroll-over-oljeraffieri-1.11794471">«ISIL: – Full kontroll over Iraks største oljeraffineri»</a>. NRK. 24. juni 2014. Besøkt 24. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=ISIL%3A+%E2%80%93+Full+kontroll+over+Iraks+st%C3%B8rste+oljeraffineri&rft.date=2014-06-24&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NRK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrk.no%2Fverden%2Fhevder-kontroll-over-oljeraffieri-1.11794471&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-vg20140620-40"><a href="#cite_ref-vg20140620_40-0">^</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/utenriks/irak/usa-irakiske-opproerere-erobret-anlegg-for-kjemisk-vaapen/a/23235568/">«USA: Irakiske opprørere erobret anlegg for kjemisk våpen»</a>. VG. 20. juni 2014. Besøkt 20. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=USA%3A+Irakiske+oppr%C3%B8rere+erobret+anlegg+for+kjemisk+v%C3%A5pen&rft.date=2014-06-20&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=VG&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vg.no%2Fnyheter%2Futenriks%2Firak%2Fusa-irakiske-opproerere-erobret-anlegg-for-kjemisk-vaapen%2Fa%2F23235568%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> (en) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/interactive/2014/06/map-isil-path-through-iraq-2014617135121336301.html">«Map: ISIL's path through Iraq»</a>. Al Jazerra v/Sam Koebrich og Mohsin Ali. 22. juni 2014. Besøkt 23. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Map%3A+ISIL%27s+path+through+Iraq&rft.date=2014-06-22&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Al+Jazerra+v%2FSam+Koebrich+og+Mohsin+Ali&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Findepth%2Finteractive%2F2014%2F06%2Fmap-isil-path-through-iraq-2014617135121336301.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> Nrk: Irakiske soldater omringer Tikrit, 28. juni 2014 - <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nrk.no/verden/_-irakiske-soldater-omringer-tikrit-1.11804138">http://www.nrk.no/verden/_-irakiske-soldater-omringer-tikrit-1.11804138</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> NTB: Erklærer seier over IS i Tikrit. Iraks statsminister Haidar al-Abadi sier at irakiske styrker har gjenerobret Tikrit fra opprørsgruppa Den islamske staten (IS), Stavanger Aftenblad, 31. mars. 2015. </li> <li id="cite_note-Derna-44"><a href="#cite_ref-Derna_44-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150128063740/http://www.cp24.com/world/libyan-city-declares-itself-part-of-islamic-state-caliphate-1.2093900">«Libyan city declares itself part of Islamic State caliphate»</a>. CP24. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cp24.com/world/libyan-city-declares-itself-part-of-islamic-state-caliphate-1.2093900">originalen</a> 28. januar 2015. Besøkt 11. januar 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.atitle=Libyan+city+declares+itself+part+of+Islamic+State+caliphate&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CP24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cp24.com%2Fworld%2Flibyan-city-declares-itself-part-of-islamic-state-caliphate-1.2093900&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> Ritzau: Boko Haram sværger troskab til Islamisk Stat, Terrorgruppe i Nigeria slår sig til Islamisk Stat, oplyser Reuters, Politiken, København, 7,3,2015 - <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://politiken.dk/udland/fokus_int/fokus_IS/ECE2578056/boko-haram-svaerger-troskab-til-islamisk-stat/">http://politiken.dk/udland/fokus_int/fokus_IS/ECE2578056/boko-haram-svaerger-troskab-til-islamisk-stat/</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-guardian20140615-46"><a href="#cite_ref-guardian20140615_46-0">^</a> (en) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jun/15/iraq-isis-arrest-jihadists-wealth-power">«How an arrest in Iraq revealed Isis's $2bn jihadist network»</a>. Guardian. 15. juni 2014. Besøkt 16. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=How+an+arrest+in+Iraq+revealed+Isis%27s+%242bn+jihadist+network&rft.date=2014-06-15&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Guardian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2014%2Fjun%2F15%2Firaq-isis-arrest-jihadists-wealth-power&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> (en)<cite class="citation news">Chulov, Martin (15. juni 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jun/15/iraq-isis-arrest-jihadists-wealth-power">«Iraq arrest that exposed wealth and power of Isis jihadists»</a>. The Guardian. Besøkt 16. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.atitle=Iraq+arrest+that+exposed+wealth+and+power+of+Isis+jihadists&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.aulast=Chulov&rft.date=2014-06-15&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2014%2Fjun%2F15%2Firaq-isis-arrest-jihadists-wealth-power&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> (no) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/verden/_-isil-bak-flere-bankran-1.11792674">NRK.no</a> - Skal ha stjålet over to milliarder fra banker i Mosul (23.06.2014) </li> <li id="cite_note-vg20140512-49"><a href="#cite_ref-vg20140512_49-0">^</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/utenriks/irak-opproererne-ble-verdens-rikeste-terrorister-over-natten/a/23228626/">«Irak-opprørerne ble «verdens rikeste» terrorister over natt»</a>. VG. 12. juni 2014. Besøkt 17. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Irak-oppr%C3%B8rerne+ble+%C2%ABverdens+rikeste%C2%BB+terrorister+over+natt&rft.date=2014-06-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=VG&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vg.no%2Fnyheter%2Futenriks%2Firak-opproererne-ble-verdens-rikeste-terrorister-over-natten%2Fa%2F23228626%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> (en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.france24.com/static/infographies/2013/syrie-groupes-terroristes-carte/en/index.html">Syria's top Islamist and jihadist groups</a>. France 24. </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> (en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.presstv.ir/detail/2014/03/08/353863/ksa-qatar-behind-iraq-bloodshed-pm/">Saudi Arabia, Qatar fueling terrorism in Iraq: Maliki</a>. PressTV. March 8, 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-Saudi-52"><a href="#cite_ref-Saudi_52-0">^</a> (en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/03/09/us-iraq-saudi-qatar-idUSBREA2806S20140309">Iraqi PM Maliki says Saudi, Qatar openly funding violence in Anbar</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924194500/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/03/09/us-iraq-saudi-qatar-idUSBREA2806S20140309">Arkivert</a> 24. september 2015 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. Reuters. March 9, 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> " (en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2014/03/maliki-saudi-qatar-at-war-against-iraq-20143823436553921.html">Maliki: Saudi and Qatar at war against Iraq</a>". <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera" title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeera</a>. March 9, 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> NRK: Terrorgruppa ISIL oppfordret til hellig krig i Istanbul, 30. juli 2014 - <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://nrk.no/verden/isil-med-jihad-appell-i-istanbul-1.11855314">http://nrk.no/verden/isil-med-jihad-appell-i-istanbul-1.11855314</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-NRK_240714-55">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NRK_240714_55-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NRK_240714_55-1">b</a> Gunn Evy Auestad, Siv Sandvik, Martin Herman Wiedswang Zondag, Øyvind Bye Skille: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/verden/konkret-trugsmal-mot-noreg-1.11846341">– Planar om terror mot Noreg i løpet av få dagar</a>, NRK, 24. juli 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-DB_260814-56">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DB_260814_56-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DB_260814_56-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DB_260814_56-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DB_260814_56-3">d</a> Gunnar Hultgren, Leif Stang: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dagbladet.no/fakta/alarm/index.php5">Derfor ble det slått Terroralarm. Her er historien om dramaet som utløste riksalarm i sommer-Norge.</a>, Dagbladet, 26. august 2014 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150718163434/http://www.dagbladet.no/fakta/alarm/index.php5">Arkivert</a> 18. juli 2015 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> Eirik Landsend Henriksen: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/terrortrussel-mot-norge/dagbladet-trodde-fire-is-terrorister-var-paa-vei-til-norge-i-sommer/a/23283300/">Dagbladet: Trodde fire IS-terrorister var på vei til Norge i sommer</a>, VG, 28. august 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> Christine Svendsen, Ståle Hansen, Simon Solheim: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nrk.no/norge/_-fryktet-terror-i-privat-hjem-1.11939035Terrortrusselen">mot Norge: – Fryktet ekstremister skulle drepe tilfeldig familie hjemme</a>, NRK, 18. september 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> Ingar Johnsrud, Lars Joakim Skarvøy, Rolf J. Widerøe, Rune Thomas Ege, Hanna Haug Røset, Eirik Landsend Henriksen: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/terrortrussel-mot-norge/fryktet-is-terrorister-skulle-angripe-nordmenn-med-kniv/a/23283646/">Terrortrusselen mot Norge: Fryktet IS-terrorister skulle angripe nordmenn med kniv</a>, VG, 28. august 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> Eirik Landsend Henriksen, Hanna Haug Røset: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/terrortrussel-mot-norge/eksperter-knivangrep-vanskelig-aa-avverge/a/23284406/">Eksperter: Knivangrep vanskelig å avverge</a>, VG, 29. august 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> Bodil Sundbye: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/utenriks/ap-27-doede-da-menn-gikk-berserk-med-kniv-i-kina/a/10137389/">AP: 27 døde da menn gikk berserk med kniv i Kina</a>, VG, 1. mars 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> Hanna Haug Røset, Eirik Landsend Henriksen, Lars Joakim Skarvøy, Ingar Johnsrud, Rolf J. Widerøe, Rune Thomas Ege: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/terrortrussel-mot-norge/kinesiske-terrorister-massakrerte-29-mennesker-med-kniv/a/23283586/">Metoden har blitt brukt før: Kinesiske terrorister massakrerte 29 mennesker med kniv</a>, VG, 28. august 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-tri-63"><a href="#cite_ref-tri_63-0">^</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/south-west/terror-raids-in-bass-hill-revesby-and-regents-park-as-part-of-australias-largest-antiterrorism-operation/story-fngr8hxh-1227062458587">«Terror raids in Bass Hill, Revesby and Regents Park as part of Australia’s largest anti-terrorism operation»</a>. dailytelegraph.com.au. News Corporation. 18. september 2014. Besøkt 19. september 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.atitle=Terror+raids+in+Bass+Hill%2C+Revesby+and+Regents+Park+as+part+of+Australia%E2%80%99s+largest+anti-terrorism+operation&rft.date=2014-09-18&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=dailytelegraph.com.au&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailytelegraph.com.au%2Fnewslocal%2Fsouth-west%2Fterror-raids-in-bass-hill-revesby-and-regents-park-as-part-of-australias-largest-antiterrorism-operation%2Fstory-fngr8hxh-1227062458587&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-29248806">«Australian police carry out biggest counter-terrorism raid»</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. 18. september 2014. Besøkt 18. september 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.atitle=Australian+police+carry+out+biggest+counter-terrorism+raid&rft.date=2014-09-18&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-29248806&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc-65"><a href="#cite_ref-bbc_65-0">^</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-29245611">«Australia raids over 'Islamic State plot to behead'»</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. 18. september 2014. Besøkt 18. september 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.atitle=Australia+raids+over+%27Islamic+State+plot+to+behead%27&rft.date=2014-09-18&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-29245611&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> Lars Joakim Skarvøy, Ingar Johnsrud, Rolf J. Widerøe, Eirik Landsend Henriksen, Hanna Haug Røset: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/terrortrussel-mot-norge/krf-hareide-om-terrortrusselen-maa-til-nazismen-for-aa-finne-noe-mer-grotesk/a/23283981/">Terrortrusselen mot Norge: KrF-Hareide om terrortrusselen: – Må til nazismen for å finne noe mer grotesk</a>, VG, 28. august 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> NTB: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/terrortrussel-mot-norge/islamister-utvist-etter-norsk-terroralarm/a/23284083/">Islamister utvist etter norsk terroralarm</a>, VG, 29. august 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-TV2_syria_191014-68">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TV2_syria_191014_68-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-TV2_syria_191014_68-1">b</a> Ola Haram, Kadafi Zaman: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tv2.no/2014/10/19/nyheter/syria-krigere/islamsk-stat/syria/6135016">Reiste fra Norge – ble drept i Syria og Irak</a>, TV2, 19. oktober 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-DB_terror_050914-69">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DB_terror_050914_69-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DB_terror_050914_69-1">b</a> Gunnar Hultgren: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dagbladet.no/2014/09/05/nyheter/terror/islamisme/ekstremisme/norske_islamister/35140395/">15 nordmenn terrorsiktet - jakt på norsk terrornettverk</a>, Dagbladet, 5. september 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> Torgeir P. Krokfjord, Frode Hansen: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dagbladet.no/2014/08/30/nyheter/kjell_grandhagen/etterretning/e-tjenesten/utenriks/35016512/">Nå forteller E-sjefen om nordmennene i verdens farligste terrorgruppe</a>, Dagbladet, 5. august 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> NTB: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dagen.no/Nyheter/fremmedkrigere/PST-Trolig-har-flere-enn-60-reist-til-Syria-og-Irak-142125">PST: Trolig har flere enn 60 reist til Syria og Irak</a>, Dagen, 2. desember 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-NRK_terror_10614-72">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NRK_terror_10614_72-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NRK_terror_10614_72-1">b</a> Siv Sandvik, Paal Wergeland, Runar Henriksen Jørstad: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/norge/kan-bli-forbudt-a-krige-i-syria-1.11767339">Kan bli forbudt å krige i Syria</a>, NRK, 10. juni 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.regjeringen.no/pages/38727244/Handlingsplan-mot-radikalisering-og-voldelig-ekstremisme_2014.pdf">Handlingsplan mot islamisering og voldelig ekstremisme</a>, Justis- og beredskapsdepartementet, juni 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-db20140527-74">^ <a href="#cite_ref-db20140527_74-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-db20140527_74-1">b</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dagbladet.no/2014/05/27/nyheter/terror/pst/innenriks/terrorisme/33523792/">«Tre terrorpågrepet i Norge»</a>. Dagbladet. 27. mai 2014. Besøkt 30. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Tre+terrorp%C3%A5grepet+i+Norge&rft.date=2014-05-27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dagbladet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dagbladet.no%2F2014%2F05%2F27%2Fnyheter%2Fterror%2Fpst%2Finnenriks%2Fterrorisme%2F33523792%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> Kristin Rivrud Møller, Runar Henriksen Jørstad, Bo Lilledal Andersen: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/telemark/_-han-ble-uthengt-i-norge-1.11807161">– Reiste til Syria fordi han ble uthengt i Norge</a>, 30. juni 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-db20140630-76"><a href="#cite_ref-db20140630_76-0">^</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dagbladet.no/2014/06/30/nyheter/terrorisme/krig_og_konflikter/norske_islamister/syria/34105470/">«Islamist (25) fra Skien står fram i terrorvideo fra Syria»</a>. Dagbladet. 30. juni 2014. Besøkt 30. juni 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Islamist+%2825%29+fra+Skien+st%C3%A5r+fram+i+terrorvideo+fra+Syria&rft.date=2014-06-30&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dagbladet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dagbladet.no%2F2014%2F06%2F30%2Fnyheter%2Fterrorisme%2Fkrig_og_konflikter%2Fnorske_islamister%2Fsyria%2F34105470%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-vg20140701-77"><a href="#cite_ref-vg20140701_77-0">^</a> (no) <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/utenriks/pst-skal-etterforske-norsk-islamist/a/23244267/">«Nordmann (24) i terrorvideo fra grensen mellom Syria og Irak: PST skal etterforske norsk islamist»</a>. VG. 1. juli 2014. Besøkt 1. juli 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ADen+islamske+staten+Irak+og+Levanten&rft.btitle=Nordmann+%2824%29+i+terrorvideo+fra+grensen+mellom+Syria+og+Irak%3A+PST+skal+etterforske+norsk+islamist&rft.date=2014-07-01&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=VG&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vg.no%2Fnyheter%2Futenriks%2Fpst-skal-etterforske-norsk-islamist%2Fa%2F23244267%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> Kadafi Zaman, Ola Haram: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tv2.no/a/6143510">Fryser formue og bankkontoer til to terrorsiktede norske IS-krigere</a>, TV2, 21. oktober 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> NTB: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.framtidinord.no/ntb/innenriks/article10389143.ece">To nordmenn siktet for terror</a>, Framtid i Nord, 26. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> Dag Ole Johansen: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.f-b.no/Fredrikstad_mann_terrorsiktet_-5-59-2324.html">Fredrikstad-mann terrorsiktet</a>, Fredrikstad Blad, 26. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> Olav Døvik, Christine Svendsen: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/norge/to-nye-nordmenn-terrorsiktet-1.12065668">Ytterligere to nordmenn siktet for terror</a>, NRK, 26. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-VG_051114_1-82">^ <a href="#cite_ref-VG_051114_1_82-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-VG_051114_1_82-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-VG_051114_1_82-2">c</a> Alf Bjarne Johnsen, Terje Helsingeng, Bjørnar Tommelstad, Camilla Svennæs Bergland: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/politiets-sikkerhetstjeneste-pst/pst-kan-komme-terrorangrep-i-loepet-av-det-neste-aaret/a/23329389/">PST: Kan komme terrorangrep i løpet av det neste året</a>, VG, 5. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-VG_051114_2-83"><a href="#cite_ref-VG_051114_2_83-0">^</a> Bjørn Martin Nordby, Camilla Bergland: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/politiets-sikkerhetstjeneste-pst/han-holdt-talen-som-fikk-pst-til-aa-reagere/a/23329707/">Han holdt talen som fikk PST til å reagere</a>, VG, 5. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> Eirik Landsend Henriksen, Marianne Vikås, Lars Joakim Skarvøy: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/utenriks/canada/norske-olav-vitne-til-skuddramaet-de-skrek-get-down-get-down/a/23320859/">Norske Olav vitne til skuddramaet: - De skrek «Get down! Get down!»</a>, VG, 22. oktober 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> Morten S. Hopperstad, Alf Bjarne Johnsen, Mattis Sandblad: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/terrortrussel-mot-norge/derfor-gikk-terroralarmen/a/23330129/">Derfor gikk terroralarmen</a>, VG, 6. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-VG_051114_3-86">^ <a href="#cite_ref-VG_051114_3_86-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-VG_051114_3_86-1">b</a> Bjørn Martin Nordby, Camilla Bergland: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/politiets-sikkerhetstjeneste-pst/forsker-om-terrortrusselen-kan-oppfattes-som-vi-har-gaatt-til-krig/a/23329481/">Forsker om terrortrusselen: - Kan oppfattes som vi har gått til krig</a>, VG, 5. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> Ola Mjaaland, Bjørnar Tommelstad, Tor-Erling Thømt Ruud, Camilla Svennæs Bergland, Jørgen Kvalsvik: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/terrortrussel-mot-norge/pst-sjefen-trusselen-er-spisset-mot-saerlig-utsatte-grupper/a/23329583/">PST-sjefen: Trusselen er spisset mot særlig utsatte grupper</a>, VG, 5. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-VG_051114_4-88">^ <a href="#cite_ref-VG_051114_4_88-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-VG_051114_4_88-1">b</a> Terje Helsingeng, Alf Bjarne Johnsen: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/terrortrussel-mot-norge/politiledelsens-raad-til-ansatte-ikke-bruk-uniform-naar-du-ikke-maa/a/23329694/">Politiledelsens råd til ansatte: Ikke bruk uniform når du ikke må</a>, VG, 5. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> Martin Herman Wiedswang Zondag, Runar Henriksen Jørstad: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/norge/politidirektoratet-vil-la-politiet-baere-vapen-1.12056943">Politidirektoratet vil la politiet bære våpen</a>, NRK, 21. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> Paal Wergeland: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/norge/anundsen-sier-ja-til-bevaepning-1.12057794">Anundsen sier ja til bevæpning</a>, NRK, 21. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> Levin Nestvold jr.: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adressa.no/nyheter/nordtrondelag/article10382321.ece">Politiet tar frem pistolen</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150711082316/http://www.adressa.no/nyheter/nordtrondelag/article10382321.ece">Arkivert</a> 11. juli 2015 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Adresseavisa, 25. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> NTB: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bt.no/nyheter/innenriks/Frykter-langvarig-bevapning-av-politiet-3264401.html">Frykter langvarig bevæpning av politiet</a>, Bergens Tidende, 17. desember 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> Vilje Heljesen: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/norge/politiet-kan-fortsatt-vaere-bevaepnet-1.12206190">Politiet kan fortsatt være bevæpnet</a>, NRK, 13. februar 2015 </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/nyheter/1.12302919">Utvidar væpninga av norsk politi</a>, NRK, 9. april 2015 </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/nyheter/1.12477415">Væpning av politiet forlenga</a>, NRK, 29. juli 2015 </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> Øyvind Bye Skille: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/norge/politidirektoren-vil-vente-med-a-innfore-fast-bevaepning-for-politiet-1.12090970">Politidirektøren vil vente med å innføre fast bevæpning for politiet</a>, NRK, 9. desember 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> Martin Herman Wiedswang Zondag, Fredrik Lauritzen, Runar Henriksen Jørstad, Helle Fjelldalen: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/norge/politimestere-vil-ikke-ha-bevaepning-1.11288098">Ingen av politimesterne vil ha mer bevæpning</a>, NRK, 11. oktober 2013 </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.regjeringen.no/nn/dep/jd/aktuelt/nyheter/2014/Ny-vapeninstruks-for-politiet-pa-hoyring.html?id=765971">Ny våpeninstruks for politiet på høyring</a>, Justis- og beredskapsdepartementet, nyhet, 18. august 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> NTB: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/norge/venstre-vil-stoppe-regjeringens-forslag-om-vaepnet-hverdagspoliti-1.12053988">Venstre vil stoppe regjeringens forslag om væpnet hverdagspoliti</a>, NRK, 20. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> NTB: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/iriks/Stortingsflertall-sier-nei-til-politi-bevapning-7816649.html">Stortingsflertall sier nei til politi-bevæpning</a>, Aftenposten, 7. desember 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/nyheter/1.12344445">5. mai 2015 kl. 06:20 H og Frp går tilbake på bevæpning</a>, NRK, 5. mai 2015 </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> Hanna Haug Røset: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/terrortrussel-mot-norge/forsvaret-vurderer-uniform-begrensninger/a/23329883/">Forsvaret vurderer uniform-begrensninger</a>, VG, 5. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> Hans O. Torgersen: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/iriks/Soldater-slipper-a-bruke-uniform-pa-reise-7775151.html">Soldater slipper å bruke uniform på reise</a>, Aftenposten, 6. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> Alf Bjarne Johnsen: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/terrortrussel-mot-norge/erna-til-vg-skjerpet-sikkerhet-rundt-symbolbygg/a/23329699/">Erna til VG: Skjerpet sikkerhet rundt symbolbygg</a>, VG, 5. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> Ola Mjaaland: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/terrortrussel-mot-norge/stortinget-beredt-paa-24-ulike-trusler/a/23330397/">Stortinget: Beredt på 24 ulike trusler</a>, VG, 6. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> Alf Bjarne Johnsen: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/arbeiderpartiet/tajik-vi-maa-alle-foelge-raadene-fra-sikkerhetsmyndighetene/a/23329498/">Tajik: Vi må alle følge rådene fra sikkerhetsmyndighetene</a>, VG, 5. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> NTB: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.agderposten.no/nyheter/solberg-isil-kan-ikke-diktere-var-sikkerhetspolitikk-1.1344049">Solberg: ISIL kan ikke diktere vår sikkerhetspolitikk</a>, Agderposten, 5. november 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-Irak_301014-108">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Irak_301014_108-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Irak_301014_108-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.regjeringen.no/nb/dep/smk/pressesenter/pressemeldinger/2014/Norsk-militart-bidrag-til-den-internasjonale-koalisjonen-mot-ISIL.html?id=773663">Norsk militært bidrag til den internasjonale koalisjonen mot ISIL</a>, Statsministerens kontor, Pressemelding, 30.10.2014, Nr.: 116/2014 </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">rediger</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_islamske_staten_Irak_og_Levanten&action=edit&section=20" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker">rediger kilde</a>]</div> <ul><li>(no) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/verden/irak-_-en-varslet-katastrofe-1.11776749">NRK.no</a> - Irak – en varslet katastrofe (14.06.2014)</li> <li>(no) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dagbladet.no/2014/06/14/nyheter/irak/utenriks/usa/krig_og_konflikter/33842664/">Dagbladet.no</a> - Hellige krigere, de skjulte alliansene og «den store satan» (14.06.2014)</li> <li>(no) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dagbladet.no/2014/06/23/nyheter/isil/irak/usa/utenriks/33983843/">Dagbladet.no</a> - Slik er ISILs frammarsj mot en ny islamsk stat» (23.06.2014)</li> <li>(no) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dagbladet.no/2014/08/26/kultur/meninger/isil/is/henrik_thune/34971707/">Dagbladet.no</a> - Den nye fienden av <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Thune" title="Henrik Thune">Henrik Thune</a> (26.08.2014)</li> <li>(en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-24179084">BBC News</a> - Profile: Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIS) (16.06.2014)</li> <li>(no)</li> <li>(no) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://globalis.no/Konflikter/Den-islamske-stat-IS">Bakgrunnsinformasjon om konflikten i regionen</a> hos <a href="/wiki/FN-sambandet" title="FN-sambandet">FN-sambandets</a> nettsted Globalis.no</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24994932">.mw-parser-output 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