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Patallaqta – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre
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o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Patallaqta</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 13 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llactapata" title="Llactapata — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Llactapata" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patallacta" title="Patallacta — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Patallacta" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patallacta" title="Patallacta — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Patallacta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="پاتلاکتا — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاتلاکتا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llactapata" title="Llactapata — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Llactapata" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="ლიაქტაპატა — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლიაქტაპატა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patallaqta" title="Patallaqta — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Patallaqta" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Лактапата — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Лактапата" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llactapata" title="Llactapata — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Llactapata" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patallaqta" title="Patallaqta — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Patallaqta" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Льяктапата — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Льяктапата" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llaqtapata" title="Llaqtapata — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Llaqtapata" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Льяктапата — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Льяктапата" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q523609#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Patallaqta" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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[h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header 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vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Patallaqta"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patallaqta&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patallaqta&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patallaqta&action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Patallaqta" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Patallaqta" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patallaqta&oldid=68873202" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patallaqta&action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Patallaqta&id=68873202&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPatallaqta"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPatallaqta"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Patallacta" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q523609" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header 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id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox infobox_v2" cellpadding="3" border="0" style="width: 20em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="topo padrao" style="text-align:center; width:100%; font-size:1.25em; background-color:#b0c4de; color:#000"><span class="">Patallaqta<span style="font-size:85%"><br /><i>Q'ente Marca</i></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div style="padding-bottom: 5px;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Patallacta_from_Inca_Trail.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Patallaqta"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Patallacta_from_Inca_Trail.jpg/300px-Patallacta_from_Inca_Trail.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Patallacta_from_Inca_Trail.jpg/450px-Patallacta_from_Inca_Trail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Patallacta_from_Inca_Trail.jpg/600px-Patallacta_from_Inca_Trail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>Patallaqta</figcaption></figure></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%; width:100%; background-color:#b0c4de; color:#000">Localização atual </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;" colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <div style="width:300px; float:none; clear:both; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><div style="position:relative; padding:0px; width:300px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Peru_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Patallaqta está localizado em: Peru"><img alt="Patallaqta está localizado em: Peru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Peru_location_map.svg/300px-Peru_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="365" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Peru_location_map.svg/450px-Peru_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Peru_location_map.svg/600px-Peru_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="2679" /></a></span><br /><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 69.5%; left: 65.6%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -3px; top: -3px; width: 6px; font-size: 6px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg/6px-Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg/9px-Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg/12px-Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; left: 0.5em; text-align: left;"><span style="padding: 1px;">Patallaqta</span></div></div></div></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Coordenadas_geogr%C3%A1ficas" title="Coordenadas geográficas">Coordenadas</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/7/-13.23139/-72.43139/pt" data-zoom="7" data-lat="-13.23139" data-lon="-72.43139" data-overlays="["_c6b2cc36acd4cb56fa83847178a944cacf3eec98"]">13° 13′ 53″ S, 72° 25′ 53″ O</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold">País </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold">Região </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Cusco_(regi%C3%A3o)" title="Cusco (região)">Cusco</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%; width:100%; background-color:#b0c4de; color:#000">Dados históricos </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold">Culura </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Inca" title="Império Inca">Inca</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold">Fundação </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">1450 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold">Abandono </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">1536 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Patallaqta</b> (do <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_qu%C3%ADchua" title="Língua quíchua">quíchua</a> <i> pata </i> local elevado / acima, na parte superior / borda ou margem de um rio, costa, local <i> llaqta </i> vila, cidade, cidade, país, nação, <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> "assentamento em uma plataforma"), <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> <i>Patallacta / Llactapata</i> <sup id="cite_ref-a_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> também chamado <i>Q'ente Marka</i> do quíchua <i>q'inti</i> beija-flor, <i>marka</i> vila, "vila do beija-flor") <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> é um <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADtios_Arqueol%C3%B3gicos_do_Peru" class="mw-redirect" title="Sítios Arqueológicos do Peru">sítio arqueológico do Peru</a> localizado na Região <a href="/wiki/Cusco_(regi%C3%A3o)" title="Cusco (região)">Cusco</a>, Província de <a href="/wiki/Urubamba_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Urubamba (província)">Urubamba</a>, Distrito de <a href="/wiki/Machupicchu_(distrito)" class="mw-redirect" title="Machupicchu (distrito)">Machupicchu</a>. Está localizado a sudeste de <a href="/wiki/Machu_Picchu" title="Machu Picchu">Machu Picchu</a>, na confluência dos rios Cusichaca e <a href="/wiki/Rio_Urubamba" title="Rio Urubamba"> Vilcanota</a> em uma montanha chamada <i>Patallaqta</i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histórico"><span id="Hist.C3.B3rico"></span>Histórico</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patallaqta&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Histórico" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patallaqta&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Histórico"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Em seu caminho para descobrir <a href="/wiki/Machu_Picchu" title="Machu Picchu">Machu Picchu</a> <a href="/wiki/Hiram_Bingham" title="Hiram Bingham">Hiram Bingham</a>, passou por <i>Patallaqta</i> em em 1911, <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> às vezes chamada <i>Llaqtapata</i>, como evidenciado pela fotografia de um ponto de verificação ao longo da trilha inca. <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> Seu sócio, Herman Tucker, relatou que o nome da cidade era <i>Patallacta</i>, contendo cerca de cem casas. Este sítio arqueológico está localizado a 1,5 km de distância da "Trilha Inca Clássica". <sup id="cite_ref-a_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Patallaqta</i> foi totalmente incendiada por <a href="/wiki/Manco_Capac_II" title="Manco Capac II">Manco Inca Yupanqui</a>, durante sua retirada de <a href="/wiki/Cusco" title="Cusco">Cusco</a> em direção a <a href="/wiki/Vilcabamba" title="Vilcabamba">Vilcabamba</a> em 1536. Da mesma forma que destruiu vários assentamentos ao longo da <i>Trilha Inca</i> visava desencorajar a perseguição espanhola cortando o acesso a alimentação e insumos. Em parte devido a esses esforços, os espanhóis nunca descobriram <i>Machu Picchu</i>. <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descrição"><span id="Descri.C3.A7.C3.A3o"></span>Descrição</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patallaqta&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Descrição" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patallaqta&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Descrição"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Patallaqta</i> era composta por 112 edifícios construídos em pedras rústicas unidas a argamassa de barro, às quais foram incorporadas pedras entalhadas. O principal destaque do sítio arqueológico é chamado <i>Pulpituyoc</i>, uma local cerimonial fora da concentração central de <i>Patallaqta</i>, mas intercomunicados por meio de estradas, caminhos e escadas. <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Patallaqta</i> está localizado em uma superfície plana mais ou menos elevada na margem direita do rio Urubamba (Vilcanota). Existem três subsetores, divididos por estradas internas e uma praça trapezoidal no centro. O subsetor leste consiste em quatro grandes conjuntos arquitetônicos; o subsetor central tem dois grandes quarteirões com praças duplas e o subsetor oeste tem várias praças com edifícios voltados um para o outro, deixando um espaço aberto no meio. <sup id="cite_ref-a_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> No total o setor urbano é constituído por 23 conjuntos de edifícios contendo 109 salas 38 páteos e 63 espaços sem teto. <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O setor agrícola tem 600 x 150 metros e consiste em dois subsetores; o subsetor agrícola alto, próximo ao centro urbano, consiste de 12 plataformas longas e estreitas que também servem como terraços de apoio e o subsetor agrícola baixo consiste em cerca de 13 grandes terraços agrícolas. A <a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a> foi possibilitada pela existência de um sistema de <a href="/wiki/Irriga%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Irrigação">irrigação</a> cuja água era captada na margem esquerda do rio Cusichaca. <sup id="cite_ref-a_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Na montanha acima de <i>Patallaqta</i> existiu um forte que controlava a região chamado <i>Willkaraqay</i> (<i>Willkaraki</i>), nele também existia um observatório. <sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galleria">Galleria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patallaqta&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Galleria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patallaqta&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Galleria"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <center> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Wayllabamba_Puesto_de_Vigilancia_sign.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Placa identificando Patallaqta como Llactapata"><img alt="Placa identificando Patallaqta como Llactapata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Wayllabamba_Puesto_de_Vigilancia_sign.jpg/120px-Wayllabamba_Puesto_de_Vigilancia_sign.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Wayllabamba_Puesto_de_Vigilancia_sign.jpg/180px-Wayllabamba_Puesto_de_Vigilancia_sign.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Wayllabamba_Puesto_de_Vigilancia_sign.jpg/240px-Wayllabamba_Puesto_de_Vigilancia_sign.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1421" data-file-height="1109" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Placa identificando Patallaqta como Llactapata</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Willkaraqay_ruins.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ruínas de Willkaraqay"><img alt="Ruínas de Willkaraqay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Willkaraqay_ruins.jpg/120px-Willkaraqay_ruins.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Willkaraqay_ruins.jpg/180px-Willkaraqay_ruins.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Willkaraqay_ruins.jpg/240px-Willkaraqay_ruins.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ruínas de Willkaraqay </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Patallacta_Terraces.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Terraços agrícolas de Patallaqta"><img alt="Terraços agrícolas de Patallaqta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Patallacta_Terraces.jpg/120px-Patallacta_Terraces.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Patallacta_Terraces.jpg/180px-Patallacta_Terraces.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Patallacta_Terraces.jpg/240px-Patallacta_Terraces.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1106" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Terraços agrícolas de Patallaqta</div> </li> </ul> </center> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Diccionario Quechua - Español - Quechua, Academía Mayor de la Lengua Quechua, Gobierno Regional Cusco, Cusco 2005 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-a_3-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-a_3-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-a_3-2">c</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-a_3-3">d</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140305193625/http://www.mincetur.gob.pe/inventario/Rp_FichaAtrac.asp?pc_CodMar=3684&pc_ubi=080000">Sitio Arqueológico de Patallacta o Llactapata</a> Ficha de Recopilación de Datos para Información del Inventario de Recursos Turísticos Ministerio de Comercio Exterior y Turismo, Peru</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Rossa, Sergio (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.br/books?id=CfRmDwAAQBAJ&pg=PR11-IA17&#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Pachakuteq y el viejo escritor:</i></a>. Viaje en el antiguo y el moderno Perú (em espanhol). [S.l.]: Genesis Publishing, p. xi. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9786185330873" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/9786185330873">9786185330873</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APatallaqta&rft.aufirst=Sergio&rft.aulast=Rossa&rft.btitle=Pachakuteq+y+el+viejo+escritor%3A&rft.date=2018&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9786185330873&rft.pub=Genesis+Publishing%2C+p.+xi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.br%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCfRmDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPR11-IA17%26%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Gasparini, Graziano; Margolies, Luise (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.br/books?id=4-xOAAAAMAAJ&q=Patallaqta&dq=Patallaqta&hl=pt-BR&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjrwOPiq5TlAhWhILkGHQt6AoUQ6AEIKzAA"><i>Inca Architecture</i></a> (em inglês). [S.l.]: Indiana University Press, p. 77. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9780253304438" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/9780253304438">9780253304438</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APatallaqta&rft.au=Margolies%2C+Luise&rft.aufirst=Graziano&rft.aulast=Gasparini&rft.btitle=Inca+Architecture&rft.date=1980&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780253304438&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press%2C+p.+77&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.br%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4-xOAAAAMAAJ%26q%3DPatallaqta%26dq%3DPatallaqta%26hl%3Dpt-BR%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwjrwOPiq5TlAhWhILkGHQt6AoUQ6AEIKzAA&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Hiram Bingham. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kellscraft.com/IncaLand/incalands10.html">«Inca Lands:»</a>. Explorations in the Highlands of Peru - On line - Chapter X. <i>Kellscraft</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 11 de outubro de 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APatallaqta&rft.atitle=Inca+Lands%3A&rft.au=Hiram+Bingham&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kellscraft&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kellscraft.com%2FIncaLand%2Fincalands10.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Regas, Ricard; Cañagueral, Albert (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.br/books?id=uCpmDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA49#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>The Secrets of Ancient Ritual Sites:</i></a>. The Citadel of Machu Picchu and Stonehenge (em inglês). [S.l.]: Cavendish Square Publishing, p. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9781502633033" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/9781502633033">9781502633033</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APatallaqta&rft.au=Ca%C3%B1agueral%2C+Albert&rft.aufirst=Ricard&rft.aulast=Regas&rft.btitle=The+Secrets+of+Ancient+Ritual+Sites%3A&rft.date=2017&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781502633033&rft.pub=Cavendish+Square+Publishing%2C+p.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.br%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DuCpmDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA49%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.br/books?id=6v0WAQAAMAAJ&q=Pulpituyoc&dq=Pulpituyoc&hl=pt-BR&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjHu9mJtJTlAhWEJLkGHb-8D2QQ6AEIPzAD"><i>Baessler-Archiv</i></a>. Beiträge zur Völkerkunde - Volume 22; Tomo 47 (em inglês). [S.l.]: D. Reimer, pp. 108-129. 1974</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APatallaqta&rft.btitle=Baessler-Archiv&rft.date=1974&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=D.+Reimer%2C+pp.+108-129&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.br%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6v0WAQAAMAAJ%26q%3DPulpituyoc%26dq%3DPulpituyoc%26hl%3Dpt-BR%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwjHu9mJtJTlAhWEJLkGHb-8D2QQ6AEIPzAD&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Esquiroz, Jorge H.; González, Elena; León, Rafael (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.br/books?id=64oTAQAAIAAJ&q=Patallaqta&dq=Patallaqta&hl=pt-BR&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjLhuynupTlAhW5LLkGHVxNDTQ4ChDoAQhcMAc"><i>Machu Picchu:</i></a>. santuario histórico (em espanhol). [S.l.]: INTEGRA AFP, 137</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APatallaqta&rft.au=Gonz%C3%A1lez%2C+Elena&rft.au=Le%C3%B3n%2C+Rafael&rft.aufirst=Jorge+H.&rft.aulast=Esquiroz&rft.btitle=Machu+Picchu%3A&rft.date=2001&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=INTEGRA+AFP%2C+137&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.br%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D64oTAQAAIAAJ%26q%3DPatallaqta%26dq%3DPatallaqta%26hl%3Dpt-BR%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwjLhuynupTlAhW5LLkGHVxNDTQ4ChDoAQhcMAc&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Victor Angles Vargas (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.br/books?id=I-BJAAAAYAAJ&q=Willkaraki&dq=Willkaraki&hl=pt-BR&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiKz6m9x5TlAhVxE7kGHdsxCv0Q6AEIOjAC"><i>Machupijchu y sus enigmas</i></a> (em espanhol). [S.l.]: V. Angles Vargas, p. 199</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3APatallaqta&rft.au=Victor+Angles+Vargas&rft.btitle=Machupijchu+y+sus+enigmas&rft.date=1984&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=V.+Angles+Vargas%2C+p.+199&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.br%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DI-BJAAAAYAAJ%26q%3DWillkaraki%26dq%3DWillkaraki%26hl%3Dpt-BR%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwiKz6m9x5TlAhVxE7kGHdsxCv0Q6AEIOjAC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Peru.svg" title="Portal do Peru"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/25px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/38px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/50px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peru" title="Portal:Peru">Portal do Peru</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:P_history.svg" title="Portal da história"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/25px-P_history.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/38px-P_history.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/50px-P_history.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hist%C3%B3ria" title="Portal:História">Portal da história</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:MUTCD_RS-142.svg" title="Portal da arqueologia"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/MUTCD_RS-142.svg/25px-MUTCD_RS-142.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/MUTCD_RS-142.svg/38px-MUTCD_RS-142.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/MUTCD_RS-142.svg/50px-MUTCD_RS-142.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="91" data-file-height="91" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Arqueologia" title="Portal:Arqueologia">Portal da arqueologia</a></span></span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐684ff6bbf5‐cg7rb Cached time: 20241125221217 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.365 seconds Real time usage: 0.584 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5919/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 40418/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5788/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 30/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 14105/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.080/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3681599/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 405.663 1 -total 71.61% 290.513 1 Predefinição:Info/Sítio_arqueológico 70.32% 285.246 1 Predefinição:Info 17.06% 69.203 1 Predefinição:Referências 15.31% 62.088 1 Predefinição:Info/AuxMapa 14.54% 59.001 2 Predefinição:Info/coordx 12.66% 51.343 6 Predefinição:Citar_livro 8.97% 36.395 1 Predefinição:Info/coord 8.00% 32.460 1 Predefinição:Mapa_de_localização 7.46% 30.262 1 Predefinição:Coord --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ptwiki:pcache:6101443:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241125221217 and revision id 68873202. 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