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[x]" accesskey="x"><span>'Na pàgina abrétio</span></a></li><li id="n-nearby-pages-title" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:NelleVicinanze"><span>Inti contórni</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Agi%C3%BBtto:Go%C3%ACdda_fondament%C3%A2le" title="Pàgine d'agiùtto"><span>Agiùtto</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Paggine_spe%C3%A7iali"><span>Pàgine speciâli</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitæ" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitæ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitæ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:P%C3%B2rtego_da_comunit%C3%A6" title="Descriçión do progètto, cöse se peu fâ, dónde trovâ e cöse"><span>Pòrtego da comunitæ</span></a></li><li id="n-portalenglish" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal_(comunica%C3%A7io%C3%ACn_in_ingl%C3%A9ize)"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-archive" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Arch%C3%ACvio_gener%C3%A2le"><span>Archìvio</span></a></li><li id="n-wikipediano" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedi%C3%A0n"><span>O Wikipediàn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_prin%C3%A7ip%C3%A2" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-lij.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-lij.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Ri%C3%A7erca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Çèrca inte Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Riçèrca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Çèrca inte Wikipedia" aria-label="Çèrca inte Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Çèrca inte Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speçiale:Riçerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Riçèrca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Struménti personæ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Câa"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Cangiâ a dimesción tésto, larghéssa e cô da pàgina" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Câa" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Câa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=lij.wikipedia.org&uselang=lij" class=""><span>Donaçioìn</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:CreaUtenza&returnto=Estetica" title="Se conséggia de registrâse e d'intrâ, scibén che no l'é òbrigatöio" class=""><span>crêa uténsa</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:Intra&returnto=Estetica" title="Consegémmo a registraçión, a ògni mòddo a no l'é òbrigatöia. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ìntra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Âtre scèlte" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Struménti personæ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Struménti personæ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Menù uténte" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=lij.wikipedia.org&uselang=lij"><span>Donaçioìn</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contriboìsci</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:CreaUtenza&returnto=Estetica" title="Se conséggia de registrâse e d'intrâ, scibén che no l'é òbrigatöio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>crêa uténsa</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:Intra&returnto=Estetica" title="Consegémmo a registraçión, a ògni mòddo a no l'é òbrigatöia. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ìntra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgine pe-i contribotoî no conésci <a href="/wiki/Agi%C3%BBtto:Introdu%C3%A7i%C3%B3n" aria-label="Pe savéine de ciù in scê modìfiche"><span>Pe savéine de ciù</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:M%C3%A6_Disc%C3%BBscio%C3%AEn" title="Discuscioìn in scê modìfiche fæte da st'indirìsso IP chi [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discuscioìn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Scîto"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Ìndice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ìndice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">méscia inta bâra laterâle</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ascóndi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Prinçìpio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Descriçion_e_stöia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descriçion_e_stöia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Descriçion e stöia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Descriçion_e_stöia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Atîva a sotoseçión Descriçion e stöia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Descriçion_e_stöia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-A_conceçion_do_bello_in_Platon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_conceçion_do_bello_in_Platon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>A conceçion do bello in Platon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_conceçion_do_bello_in_Platon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aristòtele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aristòtele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Aristòtele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aristòtele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-L'estetica_a_l'inissio_do_Crestianêximo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L'estetica_a_l'inissio_do_Crestianêximo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>L'estetica a l'inissio do Crestianêximo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L'estetica_a_l'inissio_do_Crestianêximo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dä_cösa_a-o_spirito" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dä_cösa_a-o_spirito"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Dä cösa a-o spirito</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dä_cösa_a-o_spirito-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estetica_kantianna_e_hegelianna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estetica_kantianna_e_hegelianna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Estetica kantianna e hegelianna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estetica_kantianna_e_hegelianna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòtte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Nòtte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòtte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Colegaménti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colegaménti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Colegaménti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colegaménti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Ìndice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Tabélla di contegnûi" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Altèrna a tabélla di contegnûi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Altèrna a tabélla di contegnûi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Estetica</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vànni a l'artìcolo inte 'n'âtra léngoa. Disponìbile in 116 léngoe" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-116" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">116 léngoe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84sthetik" title="Ästhetik - tedesco da Svissera" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ästhetik" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco da Svissera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%A5%E1%8A%90_%E1%8B%8D%E1%89%A0%E1%89%B5" title="ሥነ ውበት - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሥነ ውበት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="सौन्दर्यशास्त्र - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="सौन्दर्यशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84" title="فلسفة الجمال - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فلسفة الجمال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A9tica" title="Estética - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estética" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="सौन्दर्यशास्त्र - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="सौन्दर्यशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - azerbaigian" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эстетика - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Эстетика" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эстэтыка - bielloruscio" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эстэтыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielloruscio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эстэтыка - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эстэтыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Естетика - burgao" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Естетика" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="burgao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC" title="নন্দনতত্ত্ব - bengaleise" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নন্দনতত্ত্ব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A8tica" title="Estètica - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estètica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A4%E1%8F%AC%E1%8F%9A%E1%8F%92_%E1%8E%A0%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%8E%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%94%E1%8F%85" title="ᎤᏬᏚᏒ ᎠᎦᏎᏍᏔᏅ - cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎤᏬᏚᏒ ᎠᎦᏎᏍᏔᏅ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="جوانیناسی - curdo sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جوانیناسی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estheteg" title="Estheteg - galleise" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Estheteg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galleise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86stetik" title="Æstetik - daneise" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Æstetik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84sthetik" title="Ästhetik - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ästhetik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B8%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Αισθητική - grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αισθητική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aesthetics" title="Aesthetics - ingleise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Aesthetics" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingleise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetiko" title="Estetiko - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Estetiko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A9tica" title="Estética - spagnòllo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estética" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnòllo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esteetika" title="Esteetika - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Esteetika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="زیبایی‌شناسی - perscian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زیبایی‌شناسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perscian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetiikka" title="Estetiikka - finlandeise" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Estetiikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esteetiga" title="Esteetiga - võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Esteetiga" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esthetics" title="Esthetics - fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Esthetics" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esth%C3%A9tique" title="Esthétique - franseise" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Esthétique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franseise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetyk" title="Estetyk - frisian de ponente" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Estetyk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisian de ponente" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%AD%B8" title="美學 - gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="美學" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A9tik" title="Estétik - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Estétik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A9tica" title="Estética - galiçian" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estética" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiçian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8C%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF_%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0" title="સૌંદર્ય શાસ્ત્ર - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સૌંદર્ય શાસ્ત્ર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aesthetics/Kayan_ado" title="Aesthetics/Kayan ado - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Aesthetics/Kayan ado" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aesthetics" title="Aesthetics - hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Aesthetics" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%AA%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="אסתטיקה - ebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אסתטיקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="सौन्दर्यशास्त्र - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सौन्दर्यशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetik" title="Estetik - creolo de Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Estetik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="creolo de Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eszt%C3%A9tika" title="Esztétika - ongareise" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Esztétika" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongareise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%BD%D5%A9%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Էսթետիկա - ermeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էսթետիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ermeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esthetica" title="Esthetica - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Esthetica" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aesthetics" title="Aesthetics - igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Aesthetics" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эстетика - ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Эстетика" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetiko" title="Estetiko - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Estetiko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagurfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Fagurfræði - islandeise" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fagurfræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetica" title="Estetica - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Estetica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%AD%A6" title="美学 - giapponeise" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="美学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetix" title="Estetix - creolo giamaicano" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Estetix" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="creolo giamaicano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/mleske" title="mleske - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="mleske" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88st%C3%A8tika" title="Èstètika - giavaneise" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Èstètika" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavaneise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ესთეტიკა - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ესთეტიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C9%96eya_%C3%B1%C9%A9z%C9%A9m_(l%27esth%C3%A9tique)" title="Keɖeya ñɩzɩm (l'esthétique) - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Keɖeya ñɩzɩm (l'esthétique)" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эстетика - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эстетика" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8C%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ಸೌಂದರ್ಯಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸೌಂದರ್ಯಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%95%99" title="미학 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estet%C3%AEk" title="Estetîk - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Estetîk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эстетика - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эстетика" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aesthetica" title="Aesthetica - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aesthetica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esthetik" title="Esthetik - luxemburgheise" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Esthetik" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetica" title="Estetica - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Estetica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetica" title="Estetica - ladino" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Estetica" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C4%93tika" title="Estētika - letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Estētika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="सौन्दर्यशास्त्र - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="सौन्दर्यशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Эстетикась - moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Эстетикась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - malagascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Естетика - maçedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Естетика" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maçedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="സൗന്ദര്യശാസ്ത്രം - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സൗന്ദര്യശാസ്ത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="सौंदर्यशास्त्र - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सौंदर्यशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - maleise" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="maleise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="सौन्दर्यशास्त्र - nepaleise" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सौन्दर्यशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaleise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8" title="सौन्दर्य दर्शन - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सौन्दर्य दर्शन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esthetica" title="Esthetica - olandeise" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Esthetica" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetikk" title="Estetikk - norvegin nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Estetikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegin nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetikk" title="Estetikk - norvegin bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Estetikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegin bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetica" title="Estetica - oçitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Estetica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oçitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%9C_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0" title="ਸੁਹਜ ਸ਼ਾਸਤਰ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੁਹਜ ਸ਼ਾਸਤਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetyka" title="Estetyka - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Estetyka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A9tica" title="Estética - piemontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Estética" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="جمالیات - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جمالیات" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="جمالیات - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جمالیات" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A9tica" title="Estética - portogheise" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estética" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portogheise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetic%C4%83" title="Estetică - romen" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Estetică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эстетика - ruscio" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эстетика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Естетика - ruteno" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Естетика" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эстетика - sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Эстетика" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A8tica" title="Estètica - siçilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Estètica" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siçilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="جماليات - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جماليات" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aesthetics" title="Aesthetics - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Aesthetics" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - arbaneise" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="arbaneise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Естетика - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Естетика" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetik" title="Estetik - svedeise" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Estetik" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="அழகியல் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அழகியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Зебоишиносӣ - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Зебоишиносӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="สุนทรียศาสตร์ - thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สุนทรียศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetik" title="Estetik - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Estetik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Естетика - ucrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Естетика" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="جمالیات - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جمالیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%E1%BB%B9_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Mỹ học - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mỹ học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Estetika" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%AD%A6" title="美学 - cineise wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="美学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="cineise wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7" title="עסטעטיק - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="עסטעטיק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%AD%A6" title="美学 - cineise" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="美学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cineise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AD-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Bí-ha̍k - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bí-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%AD%B8" title="美學 - cantoneise" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="美學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35986#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modiffica conligamenti interlenguisteghi" class="wbc-editpage">Modìfica conligaménti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Estetica" title="Véddi a vôxe [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Disc%C3%BBscion:Estetica&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discuscioìn in sce sta pàgina chi (a pàgina a no l'exìste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discusción</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Càngia variànte da léngoa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ligure</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vìxite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Estetica"><span>Lêzi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&veaction=edit" title="Modìfica quésta pàgina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modìfica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&action=edit" title="Modiffica o wikitesto de questa paggina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modìfica wikitèsto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&action=history" title="Verscioìn de prìmma de sta pàgina chi [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologîa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Struménti pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Struménti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Struménti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Struménti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">méscia inta bâra laterâle</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascóndi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Âtre çèrnie" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Açioìn </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Estetica"><span>Lêzi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&veaction=edit" title="Modìfica quésta pàgina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modìfica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&action=edit" title="Modiffica o wikitesto de questa paggina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modìfica wikitèsto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&action=history"><span>Cronologîa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generâ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Cose_appunta_ch%C3%AC/Estetica" title="Lìsta de tùtte e pògine ch'én ligæ a sta chi. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Cöse se conlîga chi</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Modiffiche_correl%C3%A6/Estetica" rel="nofollow" title="Ùrtimi cangiaménti inte pàgine ligæ a sta chi [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cangiaménti corelæ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=lij" title="Càrega di file [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Càrega 'n file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&oldid=232027" title="Ligàmme fìsso a sta versción chi da pàgina"><span>Ingàncio fìsso</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&action=info" title="Informaçioìn de ciù in sce sta pàgina chi"><span>Informaçioìn in sciâ pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:Cita&page=Estetica&id=232027&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informassioin sciu comme çitâ questa paggina"><span>Çita quésta pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Flij.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEstetica"><span>Òtegnî l'URL cùrto</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Flij.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEstetica"><span>Descàrega o còdice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stànpa/espòrta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Estetica"><span>Crea un libbro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Estetica&action=show-download-screen"><span>Scàrega cómme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&printable=yes" title="Versción da stanpâ de sta pàgina chi [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versción da stanpâ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inte di âtri progètti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aesthetics" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35986" title="Ingancio a l'elemento de l'archivvio di dæti connessi [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Eleménto Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Struménti pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Câa"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Câa</div> <button 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Coat_of_arms_of_Genoa.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_Genoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Coat_of_arms_of_Genoa.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Genoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="860" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lij" dir="ltr"><table width="50%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:red; color:white" width="10%"><div style="text-align:center"><b>ZE</b></div> </td> <td style="background:#FFB6C1; color:black"><small>Sta pàgina a l'é scrîta in <b><a href="/wiki/Lengoa_zeneize" title="Lengoa zeneize">zenéize</a></b> </small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>O significou originale do termine <b>Estetica</b> o l'ea quello dæto dä sö etimologia: <i>dottrinna da conoscensa senscibile</i>. A partï da o Setteçento - a opera, pe o primmo, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baumgarten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baumgarten (a pàgina a no l'exìste)">Baumgarten</a> - però s'è començou a ciammä con questo nomme a <i>dottrinna de l'arte</i>, sciübben che quarche filosofo, comme <a href="/wiki/Immanuel_Kant" title="Immanuel Kant">Kant</a>, o l'agge ancun döviou o termine <i>estetica</i> con l'antigo scignificou. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descriçion_e_stöia"><span id="Descri.C3.A7ion_e_st.C3.B6ia"></span>Descriçion e stöia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modìfica a seçión Descriçion e stöia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Descriçion e stöia"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A_conceçion_do_bello_in_Platon"><span id="A_conce.C3.A7ion_do_bello_in_Platon"></span>A conceçion do bello in Platon</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modìfica a seçión A conceçion do bello in Platon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: A conceçion do bello in Platon"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Segundo <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platon</a>, o <i>bello</i> o l'è unna <i>idea in sè</i> e o l'è collegou a l'idea do <i>ben</i>: l'<a href="/wiki/Arte" title="Arte">arte</a> a l'è do tütto staccä dao bello, dæto ch'a no riescie a razzunze l'imitasion de l'idea, ma a pö solo imitä a cösa (materiale). L'òmmo, seguindo l'arte, o l'è in errô, coscì comme l' è in errô chi se fia da conoscensa senscibile. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aristòtele"><span id="Arist.C3.B2tele"></span>Aristòtele</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modìfica a seçión Aristòtele" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Aristòtele"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pe <a href="/wiki/Aristotele" title="Aristotele">Aristotele</a> invece a <i>mimexi</i> (imitazion) artistica a no copia solo a realtæ materiale ma, attraverso quella, anche a realtæ ideale. L'arte a l'è perciò rivalütä rispetto a <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platon</a>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Immaggine:%27Aristotle%27,_manuscript_miscellany_of_philosophical_writings,_mainly_texts_by_Aristotle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/%27Aristotle%27%2C_manuscript_miscellany_of_philosophical_writings%2C_mainly_texts_by_Aristotle.jpg/250px-%27Aristotle%27%2C_manuscript_miscellany_of_philosophical_writings%2C_mainly_texts_by_Aristotle.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/%27Aristotle%27%2C_manuscript_miscellany_of_philosophical_writings%2C_mainly_texts_by_Aristotle.jpg/330px-%27Aristotle%27%2C_manuscript_miscellany_of_philosophical_writings%2C_mainly_texts_by_Aristotle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/%27Aristotle%27%2C_manuscript_miscellany_of_philosophical_writings%2C_mainly_texts_by_Aristotle.jpg/500px-%27Aristotle%27%2C_manuscript_miscellany_of_philosophical_writings%2C_mainly_texts_by_Aristotle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="765" data-file-height="1020" /></a><figcaption>Aristòtele, 1457 <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="L'estetica_a_l'inissio_do_Crestianêximo"><span id="L.27estetica_a_l.27inissio_do_Crestian.C3.AAximo"></span>L'estetica a l'inissio do <a href="/wiki/Crestian%C3%AAximo" title="Crestianêximo">Crestianêximo</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modìfica a seçión L'estetica a l'inissio do Crestianêximo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: L'estetica a l'inissio do Crestianêximo"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Figna a o terso - quarto secolo i primmi paddri da Gexa condannen l' arte: mentre a natüa a l'è oeuvia divinna, l'arte a l'è oeuvia do diao. Solo in seguito se vedde in te l'arte a giüstificasion da bellessa divinna, trovandoghe un utilizzo didascalico e edücativo, coscì comme aveiva zà fæto i stoici. In questo, i pensatoi crestien resten a l' interno do pensceo do mondo clascico. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dä_cösa_a-o_spirito"><span id="D.C3.A4_c.C3.B6sa_a-o_spirito"></span>Dä cösa a-o spirito</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modìfica a seçión Dä cösa a-o spirito" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Dä cösa a-o spirito"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Con <a href="/wiki/Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz" title="Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz">Leibniz</a> e Baumgarten l'estetica a se modernizza passando da l'interesse pe a cosa a quello pe o spirito: oscia nasce i concetti de genio, fantaxia, sentimento, immaginativa. L'arte a l'è unna forma de cognision e a stà a meitæ fra o <i>senso</i> e l'<i>intelletto</i>. L'arte a l'è a perfesion da conoscensa senscibile. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giambattista_Vico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giambattista Vico (a pàgina a no l'exìste)">Giambattista Vico</a> o vedde nasce l' arte da-a pascion, in to momento da fanciülessa do spirito umano. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Estetica_kantianna_e_hegelianna">Estetica kantianna e hegelianna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modìfica a seçión Estetica kantianna e hegelianna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Estetica kantianna e hegelianna"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Inta <i>Critica do giüdisio</i> <a href="/wiki/Immanuel_Kant" title="Immanuel Kant">Kant</a> o tratta o tema do <i>bello</i> (emmo visto a l'inizio ch'o no ciammava con o termine <i>estetica</i> questo argomento). Pe o filosofo de <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nigsberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Königsberg">Königsberg</a> l'interesse pe o bello o l'è visto comme un piaxei contemplativo, sensa nisciün interesse reale in te l'azion: a contemplasion estetica a l'ha carattere misterioso. Pe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Hegel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Hegel (a pàgina a no l'exìste)">Hegel</a> o <i>bello</i> o l'è l'apparision senscibile do Vero o de l'Idea; ma l'arte a l'è a un livello infeiô rispetto ä religion e ä filosofia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nòtte"><span id="N.C3.B2tte"></span>Nòtte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modìfica a seçión Nòtte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Nòtte"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Còdice: Phil. gr. 64, fol. 8v, (Austrian National Library)</span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Colegaménti_esterni"><span id="Colegam.C3.A9nti_esterni"></span>Colegaménti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modìfica a seçión Colegaménti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetica&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Colegaménti esterni"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Aesthetics"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aesthetics?uselang=lij">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> a contêgne di files in sce <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aesthetics?uselang=it">estetica</a></span></b></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r166297">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#ddddff;font-weight:bold;width:20%}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Contr%C3%B2llo_de_outorit%C3%A6" title="Contròllo de outoritæ">Contròllo de outoritæ</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85001441">sh85001441</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4000626-8">4000626-8</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Bibliot%C3%AAca_na%C3%A7ion%C3%A2le_de_Fr%C3%A0nsa" title="Bibliotêca naçionâle de Frànsa">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11931288h">cb11931288h</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11931288h">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Bibliot%C3%AAca_Na%C3%A7ion%C3%A2le_de_Sp%C3%A0gna" title="Bibliotêca Naçionâle de Spàgna">BNE</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; 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