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Available in 27 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" > 27 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A9_(%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A9)" title="الاتحاد الدولي للملاكمة (للهواة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الاتحاد الدولي للملاكمة (للهواة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_boxersk%C3%A1_asociace" title="Mezinárodní boxerská asociace – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mezinárodní boxerská asociace" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Boxing_Association" title="International Boxing Association – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="International Boxing Association" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Boxing_Association_(Amateursport)" title="International Boxing Association (Amateursport) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="International Boxing Association (Amateursport)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asociaci%C3%B3n_Internacional_de_Boxeo_(IBA)" title="Asociación Internacional de Boxeo (IBA) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Asociación Internacional de Boxeo (IBA)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internacia_Asocio_de_Boksado" title="Internacia Asocio de Boksado – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Internacia Asocio de Boksado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B3_(%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1)" title="اتحادیه جهانی بوکس (آماتور) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اتحادیه جهانی بوکس (آماتور)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_internationale_de_boxe_amateur" title="Association internationale de boxe amateur – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Association internationale de boxe amateur" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%EB%B3%B5%EC%8B%B1_%ED%98%91%ED%9A%8C" title="국제 복싱 협회 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="국제 복싱 협회" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIBA" title="AIBA – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="AIBA" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associazione_internazionale_boxe_amatori" title="Associazione internazionale boxe amatori – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Associazione internazionale boxe amatori" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%92%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A3_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%9F-%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99" title="איגוד האגרוף הבין-לאומי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="איגוד האגרוף הבין-לאומי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D3%99%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%81%D2%9B%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Халықаралық әуесқой бокс ассоциациясы – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Халықаралық әуесқой бокс ассоциациясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarptautin%C4%97_bokso_asociacija" title="Tarptautinė bokso asociacija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tarptautinė bokso asociacija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E3%83%9C%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B7%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E5%8D%94%E4%BC%9A" title="国際ボクシング協会 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="国際ボクシング協会" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_internasjonale_bokseforbund" title="Det internasjonale bokseforbund – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det internasjonale bokseforbund" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xalqaro_boks_assosiasiyasi" title="Xalqaro boks assosiasiyasi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xalqaro boks assosiasiyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzynarodowe_Stowarzyszenie_Boksu" title="Międzynarodowe Stowarzyszenie Boksu – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Międzynarodowe Stowarzyszenie Boksu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asocia%C8%9Bia_Interna%C8%9Bional%C4%83_de_Box" title="Asociația Internațională de Box – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Asociația Internațională de Box" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Международная ассоциация бокса – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Международная ассоциация бокса" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Boxing_Association" title="International Boxing Association – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="International Boxing Association" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansainv%C3%A4linen_nyrkkeilyliitto" title="Kansainvälinen nyrkkeilyliitto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kansainvälinen nyrkkeilyliitto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Boxing_Association" title="International Boxing Association – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="International Boxing Association" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="สมาคมมวยสากลนานาชาติ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สมาคมมวยสากลนานาชาติ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Boks_Birli%C4%9Fi_(amat%C3%B6r)" title="Uluslararası Boks Birliği (amatör) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Uluslararası Boks Birliği (amatör)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%83" title="Міжнародна асоціація аматорського боксу – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Міжнародна асоціація аматорського боксу" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%8B%B3%E6%93%8A%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83" title="國際拳擊協會 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="國際拳擊協會" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q743239#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit 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searchaux" style="display:none">International boxing governing body</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">International Boxing Association</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><a href="/wiki/File:International_Boxing_Association_(amateur)_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/International_Boxing_Association_%28amateur%29_logo.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="80" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">IBA</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data note">29–30 November 1946</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_sport_federations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of international sport federations">Sports federation</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lausanne" title="Lausanne">Lausanne</a>, Switzerland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Region served </div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">President</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Umar_Kremlev" title="Umar Kremlev">Umar Kremlev</a><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Main organ</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Congress</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iba.sport/">IBA.sport</a></td></tr></tbody></table> The International Boxing Association (IBA), previously known as the Association Internationale de Boxe Amateur (AIBA), is a sports organization that sanctions <a href="/wiki/Amateur_boxing" title="Amateur boxing">amateur</a> and <a href="/wiki/Professional_boxing" title="Professional boxing">professional boxing</a> matches and awards world and subordinate championships. It is one of the oldest boxing federations in the world, coming into existence after the <a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920 Summer Olympics</a>. The IBA consists of five continental confederations, the <a href="/wiki/African_Boxing_Confederation" class="mw-redirect" title="African Boxing Confederation">African Boxing Confederation</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_Boxing_Confederation" class="mw-redirect" title="American Boxing Confederation">American Boxing Confederation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asian_Boxing_Confederation" title="Asian Boxing Confederation">Asian Boxing Confederation</a>, <a href="/wiki/European_Boxing_Confederation" title="European Boxing Confederation">European Boxing Confederation</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Oceania_Boxing_Confederation" title="Oceania Boxing Confederation">Oceania Boxing Confederation</a>. As of 2021, the IBA included 198 national boxing federations.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> It organises the biennial <a href="/wiki/IBA_World_Boxing_Championships" title="IBA World Boxing Championships">IBA World Boxing Championships</a>, and governed <a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the Summer Olympics">boxing at the Summer Olympics</a> until <a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a>. The IBA's status in the boxing community began to decline in the 2000s, and moreso in the 2010s and 2020s; multiple presidencies—such as those of <a href="/wiki/Anwar_Chowdhry" title="Anwar Chowdhry">Anwar Chowdhry</a> (1986–2006), <a href="/wiki/Wu_Ching-kuo" title="Wu Ching-kuo">Wu Ching-kuo</a> (2006–2017), and <a href="/wiki/Umar_Kremlev" title="Umar Kremlev">Umar Kremlev</a> (2020–present)—have been impacted by governance issues and allegations of corruption, such as concerns over the integrity of officiating and scoring in Olympic boxing. Financial mismanagement during Wu Ching-kuo's tenure caused the association to incur a large amount of unpaid debt, resulting in his departure in 2017, and being issued a lifetime ban in 2018.<a href="#cite_note-:21-3">[3]</a> In June 2019, the <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</a> (IOC) suspended the association due to governance and financial issues; an IOC-organised task force oversaw boxing at the 2020 and <a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 2024 Summer Olympics">2024</a> Summer Olympics, and the sport's status for <a href="/wiki/2028_Summer_Olympics" title="2028 Summer Olympics">2028</a> is currently undetermined. Kremlev was elected in 2020 with a promise of reforms, and the rehabilitation of its relationship with the IOC. Under Kremlev, the IBA instituted a major restructuring of its executive board, introduced a financial assistance program for national federations, added prize money to its World Boxing Championships, and paid off its outstanding debt. It also commissioned an independent report by <a href="/wiki/Richard_McLaren_(academic)" title="Richard McLaren (academic)">Richard McLaren</a> that found systemic attempts to manipulate match outcomes for money during <a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 2016 Summer Olympics">the 2016 Summer Olympics</a>. Kremlev's tenure has been controversial, with concerns raised by the IOC over the IBA's increasing ties to <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> after assuming the presidency (including moving much of its operations to Russia and having state-owned <a href="/wiki/Gazprom" title="Gazprom">Gazprom</a> as sole sponsor for a period), opposition to the independent appointment of judges and referees, irregularities during subsequent presidential elections, and the controversial disqualifications of <a href="/wiki/Imane_Khelif" title="Imane Khelif">Imane Khelif</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lin_Yu-ting" title="Lin Yu-ting">Lin Yu-ting</a> during the IBA's 2023 world championships.<a href="#cite_note-Olympics-2024-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-:8-5">[5]</a> Following the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>, a group of national federations known as the Common Cause Alliance (CCA) demanded transparency over the IBA's finances and the Gazprom sponsorship, and pledged continued support for boxing as an Olympic event. In October 2022, the IBA lifted a ban on Russian and Belarusian athletes competing under their national flags, which had been imposed amid the invasion.<a href="#cite_note-:5-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-WaPo-7">[7]</a> Its 2023 world championships faced boycotts from a number of countries, and false statements by the IBA claiming that they were an "approved" qualifying path for the 2024 Summer Olympics.<a href="#cite_note-:6-8">[8]</a> The CCA later evolved into a competing amateur boxing federation known as <a href="/wiki/World_Boxing" title="World Boxing">World Boxing</a>. In June 2023, the IOC voted to formally revoke its recognition of the IBA, due to a lack of sufficient progress on addressing governance, finance, and corruption concerns since the original suspension; the IBA became the first international federation to ever be expelled from the Olympic movement. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Boxing_Association&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1920–2009">1920–2009</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Boxing_Association&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: 1920–2009">edit</a>]</div> During the <a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920 Summer Olympics</a> in Antwerp, representatives from the national associations of England, France, Belgium, Brazil and the Netherlands met in a preliminary consortium for the foundation of an international boxing federation: The Fédération internationale de boxe amateur (FIBA). The official foundation has been celebrated on 24 August. Right after, international competitions appeared in the boxing arena, allowing amateurs to compete in well-known tournaments. <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Secretary,_(Sports),_Shri_Injeti_Srinivas_with_the_representatives_of_Indian_Boxing_Federation_(IBF)_and_Amateur_International_Boxing_Association_(AIBA).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/The_Secretary%2C_%28Sports%29%2C_Shri_Injeti_Srinivas_with_the_representatives_of_Indian_Boxing_Federation_%28IBF%29_and_Amateur_International_Boxing_Association_%28AIBA%29.jpg/220px-The_Secretary%2C_%28Sports%29%2C_Shri_Injeti_Srinivas_with_the_representatives_of_Indian_Boxing_Federation_%28IBF%29_and_Amateur_International_Boxing_Association_%28AIBA%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/The_Secretary%2C_%28Sports%29%2C_Shri_Injeti_Srinivas_with_the_representatives_of_Indian_Boxing_Federation_%28IBF%29_and_Amateur_International_Boxing_Association_%28AIBA%29.jpg/330px-The_Secretary%2C_%28Sports%29%2C_Shri_Injeti_Srinivas_with_the_representatives_of_Indian_Boxing_Federation_%28IBF%29_and_Amateur_International_Boxing_Association_%28AIBA%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/The_Secretary%2C_%28Sports%29%2C_Shri_Injeti_Srinivas_with_the_representatives_of_Indian_Boxing_Federation_%28IBF%29_and_Amateur_International_Boxing_Association_%28AIBA%29.jpg/440px-The_Secretary%2C_%28Sports%29%2C_Shri_Injeti_Srinivas_with_the_representatives_of_Indian_Boxing_Federation_%28IBF%29_and_Amateur_International_Boxing_Association_%28AIBA%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="1309" /></a><figcaption>Then-AIBA president <a href="/wiki/Wu_Ching-kuo" title="Wu Ching-kuo">Wu Ching-kuo</a> with representatives of the <a href="/wiki/Boxing_Federation_of_India" title="Boxing Federation of India">Boxing Federation of India</a> in New Delhi, India, 1 March 2017</figcaption></figure> In November 1946, a consensus was met to give way for the boxing governing body to regain the loss of credibility due to the behavior of some leading officials in World War II.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> The FIBA was dissolved and the <a href="/wiki/Amateur_Boxing_Association_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Amateur Boxing Association of England">English Amateur Boxing Association</a> in partnership with the <a href="/wiki/French_Boxing_Federation" title="French Boxing Federation">French Boxing Federation</a> decided to create the Association Internationale de Boxe Amateur (AIBA). The president of the French Boxing Federation, <a href="/wiki/Emile_Gr%C3%A9maux" class="mw-redirect" title="Emile Grémaux">Emile Grémaux</a>, was elected to the position of President.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> <a href="/wiki/Anwar_Chowdhry" title="Anwar Chowdhry">Anwar Chowdhry</a> first became president of AIBA in 1986. While he would be one of the longest-tenured in the AIBA's history, it was one marked by criticism over the association's handling of officiating and judging during boxing at the <a href="/wiki/Summer_Olympic_Games" title="Summer Olympic Games">Summer Olympic Games</a>.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-Funeral-14">[14]</a> During a gold medal bout at the <a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988 Summer Olympics</a>, American boxer <a href="/wiki/Roy_Jones_Jr." title="Roy Jones Jr.">Roy Jones Jr.</a> controversially lost to <a href="/wiki/Park_Si-hun" title="Park Si-hun">Park Si-hun</a> of host nation South Korea in a disputed, 3–2 decision, despite Jones' dominant performance throughout the match.<a href="#cite_note-query.nytimes.com-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-www.theguardian.com-16">[16]</a> Amid allegations of bias in judging, Chowdhry oversaw multiple reforms, including the adoption of computerised <a href="/wiki/Amateur_boxing#Scoring" title="Amateur boxing">scoring</a>, and alcohol screenings for judges and referees.<a href="#cite_note-:16-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-www.theguardian.com-16">[16]</a> Despite these changes, controversies surrounding officiating persisted into later Olympics, including accusations of misconduct.<a href="#cite_note-:16-17">[17]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996 Summer Olympics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Petrov" title="Daniel Petrov">Daniel Petrov</a>'s victory over <a href="/wiki/Onyok_Velasco" title="Onyok Velasco">Onyok Velasco</a> faced allegations of computer scoring irregularities from Filipino media outlets, although other critics (such as <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>) felt that while Velasco deserved more points, Petrov was still the clear winner.<a href="#cite_note-NYTBoxing1996-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> The <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</a> (IOC) began to increase its scrutiny of the AIBA following judging scandals in other Olympic sports, such as <a href="/wiki/2002_Winter_Olympics_figure_skating_scandal" title="2002 Winter Olympics figure skating scandal">figure skating</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2002_Winter_Olympics" title="2002 Winter Olympics">2002 Winter Olympics</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics#Controversies" title="Gymnastics at the 2004 Summer Olympics">gymnastics</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2004_Summer_Olympics" title="2004 Summer Olympics">2004 Summer Olympics</a>. In 2005, the IOC froze US$9 million in funding to the AIBA until it established a "clear timeline and planned actions" for judging reforms; Chowdhry stated that the association was working towards a move to "open" scoring (where judges' scores would be displayed to the audience in real-time in order to provide greater transparency),<a href="#cite_note-:16-17">[17]</a> and was working on changes to how it selects officials ahead of the <a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008 Summer Olympics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:16-17">[17]</a> In 2006, <a href="/wiki/Wu_Ching-kuo" title="Wu Ching-kuo">Wu Ching-kuo</a> challenged Chowdhry for the AIBA's presidency, winning the vote 83-79 at the AIBA Congress in <a href="/wiki/Santo_Domingo" title="Santo Domingo">Santo Domingo</a>. The campaign was fraught with controversies, including allegations of bribery from both the Chowdhry and Wu campaigns, and armed bodyguards intimidating voters. Pierre Diakite—a delegate from <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a>—was found dead in an elevator shaft at the hotel where the Congress was hosted, and carrying what was thought to be bribe money.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> In 2007, AIBA changed its full name to the "International Boxing Association" as part of a rebranding, albeit maintaining "AIBA" as its abbreviated name.<a href="#cite_note-:12-22">[22]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010–2019">2010–2019</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Boxing_Association&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 2010–2019">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Final_bouts_of_the_16th_world_boxing_championship_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Final_bouts_of_the_16th_world_boxing_championship_3.jpg/220px-Final_bouts_of_the_16th_world_boxing_championship_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Final_bouts_of_the_16th_world_boxing_championship_3.jpg/330px-Final_bouts_of_the_16th_world_boxing_championship_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Final_bouts_of_the_16th_world_boxing_championship_3.jpg/440px-Final_bouts_of_the_16th_world_boxing_championship_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1394" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/2011_AIBA_World_Boxing_Championships" title="2011 AIBA World Boxing Championships">2011 AIBA World Boxing Championships</a> in Baku, Azerbaijan</figcaption></figure> In 2010, AIBA launched the <a href="/wiki/World_Series_of_Boxing" title="World Series of Boxing">World Series of Boxing</a> (WSB), a new international club competition involving teams of amateur boxers competing under a hybrid of amateur- and professional-style rules (including five rounds instead of three, and not wearing <a href="/wiki/Headgear_(martial_arts)" title="Headgear (martial arts)">headgear</a>). Competitors would be able to maintain their amateur and Olympic eligibility, and the competitions would also offer a qualification pathway for the Olympics. AIBA described the circuit as a "pathway" to professional boxing, aiming to "[reunite] the broader boxing world and its grassroots amateur foundation."<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-:19-25">[25]</a> The WSB would be operated by the commercial company WSB SA on behalf of the AIBA; its main investor was Hong Kong-based First Commitment International Trade.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-:19-25">[25]</a> In 2011, <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a> reported via whistleblowers that an Azeri national had made a $9 million payment to WSB SA as a bribe, promising two gold medals in boxing at the <a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">2012 Summer Olympics</a> in return. AIBA denied the allegations, stating that the payment was from an Azeri investor and "made on a commercial basis and with a view to a commercial return", and that the report "demonstrate[s] a complete misunderstanding of the procedures which lead to the award of Olympic boxing medals and the impossibility of influencing these."<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> Scrutiny over officiating would re-emerge <a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 2012 Summer Olympics">during the 2012 Olympics</a>; in a men's bantamweight Round of 16 bout, <a href="/wiki/Satoshi_Shimizu" title="Satoshi Shimizu">Satoshi Shimizu</a> of Japan knocked <a href="/wiki/Magomed_Abdulhamidov" title="Magomed Abdulhamidov">Magomed Abdulhamido</a> of Azerbaijan to the floor six times without the referee ever issuing a <a href="/wiki/Standing_eight_count" title="Standing eight count">standing-eight count</a>; the judges awarded the victory to Abdulhamidov. The AIBA overturned the result on appeal and dismissed referee Ishanguly Meretnyyazov from the Games, ruling that the fight should have been stopped and awarded to Shimizu after three knockdowns.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-nbcolympics-29">[29]</a> In March 2013, AIBA announced that it would end the mandatory use of headgear in senior men's competitions (19–40 years old) at the national, continental and international levels effective 1 June; it cited studies finding that headgear actually increased the risk of <a href="/wiki/Concussion" title="Concussion">concussions</a> and <a href="/wiki/Head_injury" title="Head injury">head injuries</a>, as they provided a false sense of security by encouraging boxers to make harder punches at their opponent's head or attack with their own head, and that they obscured <a href="/wiki/Peripheral_vision" title="Peripheral vision">peripheral vision</a>. The change does not apply to males under 19, nor women, where headguards remain mandatory.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2016_Summer_Olympics" title="2016 Summer Olympics">2016 Summer Olympics</a>, boxing switched to a 10-point system modelled after professional boxing, with scores counted from a random selection of three out of the five judges after each round, based on criteria such as punches landed and effective aggressiveness.<a href="#cite_note-bbc.com-32">[32]</a> Two results in particular attracted controversy: the defeat of <a href="/wiki/Vasily_Levit" class="mw-redirect" title="Vasily Levit">Vasily Levit</a> by Russian <a href="/wiki/Evgeny_Tishchenko" title="Evgeny Tishchenko">Evgeny Tishchenko</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_heavyweight" title="Boxing at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's heavyweight">men's heavyweight</a> gold-medal fight, drawing jeers from the audience,<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> and the defeat of <a href="/wiki/Michael_Conlan_(boxer)" title="Michael Conlan (boxer)">Michael Conlan</a> by Russian <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Nikitin_(boxer)" title="Vladimir Nikitin (boxer)">Vladimir Nikitin</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_bantamweight" title="Boxing at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's bantamweight">men's bantamweight</a> quarter-final.<a href="#cite_note-bbc.com2-34">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-:17-35">[35]</a> Conlan accused AIBA and the Russian team of cheating; he asked Russian president <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> on <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>, "Hey Vlad, How much did they charge you bro??" <a href="#cite_note-bbc.com2-34">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-:17-35">[35]</a> The AIBA would remove an unspecified number of judges and referees following the controversy, stating that they "determined that less than a handful of the decisions were not at the level expected" and "that the concerned referees and judges will no longer officiate at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games"; however, the original decision would still remain.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> In July 2017, Wu began to face scrutiny over the AIBA's finances, including reports that it was facing demands for repayments from investors such as the Azerbaijani company Benkons (a US$10 million loan meant to be repaid in 2013) and First Commitment International Trade (who had invested <a href="/wiki/Swiss_franc" title="Swiss franc">CHF</a> 19 million in AIBA's marketing arm, but did not receive a return on investment before being shut down and replaced by an agreement with <a href="/wiki/Alisports" class="mw-redirect" title="Alisports">Alisports</a>), and only had $7 million in cash on hand. Its treasurer and finance director resigned, while Wu removed of a member of AIBA's executive committee after they raised concerns over irregularities in its finances.<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> Wu was suspended in October 2017 by the AIBA disciplinary commission, citing his poor financial management and attempts to remove his opponents from the executive committee.<a href="#cite_note-:18-41">[41]</a> On 20 November 2017, Wu announced that he would step down as president effective immediately, with senior vice president Franco Falcinelli replacing him in the interim. In a joint statement, AIBA and Wu stated that they had "amicably agreed to resolve the management issues within AIBA and to withdraw and terminate all related pending procedures before civil courts and AIBA disciplinary commission."<a href="#cite_note-:18-41">[41]</a> In December 2017, the IOC expressed concerns about the governance of AIBA under Wu Ching-kuo's leadership,<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> and reaffirmed these concerns in an IOC Executive Board decision in February 2018.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> In October 2018, AIBA issued lifetime bans to Wu and former executive director Ho Kim, after a report documented "gross negligence and financial mismanagement of affairs and finances". In November 2018, <a href="/wiki/Gafur_Rakhimov" title="Gafur Rakhimov">Gafur Rakhimov</a> was elected the new president of AIBA, beating <a href="/wiki/Serik_Konakbayev" title="Serik Konakbayev">Serik Konakbayev</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:21-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> In June 2019, the IOC voted to suspend its recognition of AIBA as the governing body for the sport, stripping AIBA of any involvement in the Olympic Games. The IOC oversaw the qualification events and the boxing tournament at the 2020 Summer Olympics through a task force chaired by <a href="/wiki/Morinari_Watanabe" title="Morinari Watanabe">Morinari Watanabe</a>, president of the <a href="/wiki/International_Gymnastics_Federation" title="International Gymnastics Federation">International Gymnastics Federation</a>.<a href="#cite_note-independent26062019-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> The task force adopted the AIBA's technical rules, albeit with some amendments to eligibility requirements and to improve transparency in judging and scoring.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> Rakhimov stepped down on 15 July 2019, amid scrutiny of his presence on a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Department of the Treasury">U.S. Treasury Department</a> sanctions list for alleged ties to a criminal organization; he stated that there was an "urgent need for my continued presence in the defence process of the case, which is related to the politicised accusations against me."<a href="#cite_note-independent26062019-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-:20-48">[48]</a> Mohamed Moustahsane of Morocco served as an interim president during this time.<a href="#cite_note-:11-49">[49]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020–2021">2020–2021</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Boxing_Association&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 2020–2021">edit</a>]</div> An Extraordinary AIBA Congress was held <a href="/wiki/Virtual_event" title="Virtual event">virtually</a> in December 2020 to elect a new president, with the ballot contested between Moustahsane, Dutch Boxing Federation president Boris van der Vorst, and <a href="/wiki/Umar_Kremlev" title="Umar Kremlev">Umar Kremlev</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Boxing_Federation_of_Russia" title="Boxing Federation of Russia">Boxing Federation of Russia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:11-49">[49]</a> On 12 December 2020, Kremlev was elected as president of AIBA, receiving 57.33% of the vote.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-:11-49">[49]</a> Kremlev had declared himself "the most clean candidate" after reports that the IOC had concerns over some of the candidates;<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> Kremlev promised reforms, efforts to reinstate the AIBA's status with the IOC, and to pay off its debt.<a href="#cite_note-:11-49">[49]</a> A new constitution was adopted the next day, creating five new committees: the Coaches Committee, the Champions and Veterans Committee, the Competition Committee, the Women's Committee, and the Medical and Anti-Doping Committee. The 32-member executive committee was replaced with a 22-member board of directors; new members would be elected rather appointed by the president. The Medical and Anti-Doping Committee renewed AIBA's agreement with the <a href="/wiki/International_Testing_Agency" title="International Testing Agency">International Testing Agency</a> (ITA).<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-:13-53">[53]</a> In 2021, Olympic champion, two-time World champion István Kovács was appointed General Secretary of AIBA.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> A program of financial assistance to national federations was also introduced.<a href="#cite_note-:14-55">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-:13-53">[53]</a> In March 2021, AIBA appointed Ulrich Haas to lead the AIBA's Independent Governance Reform Group.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> On 7 April 2021, AIBA's new management signed a cooperation agreement with Russian state-owned energy company <a href="/wiki/Gazprom" title="Gazprom">Gazprom</a>, through which it became the organization's "General Partner".<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> AIBA stated they had paid off all debts, including that of Benkons.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> On May 28, 2021, AIBA signed a collaboration agreement with the <a href="/wiki/International_Military_Sports_Council" title="International Military Sports Council">International Military Sports Council</a>.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> In September 2021, AIBA released an independent report commissioned from Canadian lawyer <a href="/wiki/Richard_McLaren_(academic)" title="Richard McLaren (academic)">Richard McLaren</a>, which had found that bouts leading up to and during the <a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016 Summer Olympics</a> had been manipulated.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> The report found bouts had been manipulated for money (up to $250,000), the perceived benefit of AIBA, or to thank National Federations, their Olympic committees, or hosts of competitions for their financial support and political backing.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2021_AIBA_World_Boxing_Championships" title="2021 AIBA World Boxing Championships">2021 AIBA World Boxing Championships</a>, the AIBA increased the number of weight classes for men and women to 13 and 12, respectively. For the first time, cash prizes were introduced for medalists as well, with $100,000 for gold medals, $50,000 for silver, and $25,000 for both bronze medals; Kremlev stated that boxers should be "successful in the ring, but also self-sufficient and prosperous".<a href="#cite_note-:14-55">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-:13-53">[53]</a> In November 2021, the Independent Governance Reform Group recommended the replacement of the majority of AIBA's board of directors and a further reduction in membership to 18, citing a "severe loss of trust by major stakeholders, including the IOC" due to "poor or non-existent monitoring, investigation and prosecution of integrity issues". It also recommended the addition of a liaison officer as a point of contact between AIBA and the IOC, and the replacement of the Ethics and Disciplinary committees with a Boxing Integrity Unit, which would operate independently of AIBA.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> These amendments among others, including term limits and new eligibility criteria for board members, were adopted in an Extraordinary Congress in December 2021. To mark the association's 75th anniversary, AIBA also unveiled a new logo and officially adopted "IBA" as its abbreviated name.<a href="#cite_note-:12-22">[22]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2022">2022</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Boxing_Association&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 2022">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a> in 2022 had a notable impact on the perception of the IBA, and the impact of that event can be seen in both the attitudes of the IBA and towards the IBA and its competitions.<a href="#cite_note-:1-72">[72]</a><a href="#cite_note-:2-73">[73]</a> Kremlev has been a close ally of Russian president <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Le_Monde" title="Le Monde">Le Monde</a> having suggested that Kremlev's IBA presidency was "an opportunity to promote Russia's <a href="/wiki/Soft_power" title="Soft power">soft power</a>" in the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_doping_scandal" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian doping scandal">Russian doping scandal</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:5-6">[6]</a> Some of the IBA's operations had also been relocated from Switzerland to Russia.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-WaPo-7">[7]</a> The IBA initially followed the IOC's recommendation that Russian and Belarusian athletes not be allowed to compete under their national flags.<a href="#cite_note-:3-75">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-Yle2-76">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-:4-77">[77]</a> A consortium known as the <a href="/wiki/Common_Cause_Alliance" class="mw-redirect" title="Common Cause Alliance">Common Cause Alliance</a> was formed by 18 national federations, demanding that the IBA evaluate the impact of the invasion on itself and the <a href="/wiki/Boxing_Federation_of_Russia" title="Boxing Federation of Russia">Russian Boxing Federation</a>, and seeking more transparency over its finances and the Gazprom agreement. It also pledged support for preserving boxing as a Summer Olympic sport.<a href="#cite_note-:1-72">[72]</a><a href="#cite_note-:2-73">[73]</a> The IOC had been concerned about the IBA under Kremlev's leadership, citing the Gazprom sponsorship, Kremlev having spent heavily on apparent self-promotion, and having opposed independent appointment of judges and referees.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a><a href="#cite_note-Yle-79">[79]</a> Prior to the IBA Congress in <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a> in May 2022, the IOC sent a letter to the IBA detailing continued concerns for the organisation's "governance, financial sustainability and the proven integrity of the refereeing and judging systems", and noting that it had yet to produce any work on proposed qualification paths for the <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024 Summer Olympics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:9-80">[80]</a> At the Congress, five presidential election candidates connected to the Common Cause Alliance were deemed ineligible by the Interim Nomination Unit of the Boxing Independent Integrity Unit (BIIU) one day before the vote, accusing them of engaging in prohibited "collaborations" and campaigning outside of the designated period. One of the candidates—Boris van der Vorst (who felt that Kremlev's reform efforts had so far been "superficial")<a href="#cite_note-:9-80">[80]</a>—declared his intent to file an appeal in the <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Arbitration_for_Sport" title="Court of Arbitration for Sport">Court of Arbitration for Sport</a> (CAS). He cited that the IBA's Disciplinary Committee had approved the candidates, and ruled that the activities of the Common Cause Alliance were supportive of the IBA's mission. Kremlev was re-elected for a four-year term.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> Indian boxer <a href="/wiki/Lovlina_Borgohain" title="Lovlina Borgohain">Lovlina Borgohain</a> was elected as the chair and a voting member on the board of directors for the IBA's Athletes' Committee.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> The BIIU decision was overturned by CAS; therefore, a special IBA Congress was held in September 2022 in <a href="/wiki/Yerevan" title="Yerevan">Yerevan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:0-84">[84]</a> The IBA's members subsequently voted against a new election, cementing Kremlev's position as the organization's president.<a href="#cite_note-WaPo-7">[7]</a> During a speech to the Congress, Kremlev began to distance the IBA from the IOC and Olympics, including stating that "Olympic boxing" should be referred to as "IBA boxing", and affirming that "no one else should have influence on the organisation".<a href="#cite_note-:0-84">[84]</a> During the Congress, the IBA also suspended the Ukraine Boxing Federation, accusing it of "government interference".<a href="#cite_note-WaPo-7">[7]</a> At the 2022 European Junior Boxing Championships afterward, the Ukraine delegation was initially prohibited from competing under its flag due to the suspension, resulting in multiple boxers <a href="/wiki/Walkover" title="Walkover">forfeiting their matches</a> in protest. The IBA subsequently stated that the delegation would be allowed to compete under their flag.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> The IOC expressed concern over the suspension and the outcome of the vote, and stated that it would be investigated.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-WaPo-7">[7]</a> On 5 October 2022, the IBA lifted its ban on Russian and Belarusian athletes competing under their flags, stating that it "strongly believes that politics shouldn't have any influence on sports." The move faced criticism, with Finland and Sweden stating that they would boycott any IBA-sanctioned event featuring Russian or Belarusian boxers.<a href="#cite_note-:3-75">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-Yle2-76">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-:4-77">[77]</a> In November 2022, the IBA signed a cooperation agreement with the <a href="/wiki/World_Boxing_Association" title="World Boxing Association">World Boxing Association</a>, one of the four major sanctioning bodies in professional boxing.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2023–present">2023–present</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Boxing_Association&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 2023–present">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 2024 Summer Olympics">Boxing at the 2024 Summer Olympics</a> was sanctioned by the IOC's Paris 2024 Boxing Unit due to the suspension of the IBA. In December 2022, the IOC announced direct qualifiers incorporating the continental multi-sport events and two world qualification events.<a href="#cite_note-boxing-qual-89">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> Amid growing boycotts of the 2023 IBA World Boxing Championships by nations such as Canada, Czechia, the Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United States, the IBA announced its own Olympic qualification system in February 2023 that incorporated the World Boxing Championships—which the IBA claimed had been approved by the IOC executive board in 2022.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a><a href="#cite_note-:6-8">[8]</a> The IBA argued that the exclusion of its championships from the IOC pathways were "against the principles of boxing", and criticized the IOC for having too few qualifying events.<a href="#cite_note-:6-8">[8]</a> Due to the suspension, the IBA did not have the authority to sanction Olympic qualifiers;<a href="#cite_note-:6-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-92">[92]</a> <a href="/wiki/USA_Boxing" title="USA Boxing">USA Boxing</a> accused the IBA of spreading <a href="/wiki/Misinformation" title="Misinformation">misinformation</a> to "sabotage" the qualification process,<a href="#cite_note-:7-92">[92]</a> and the IOC reiterated that its system was the only approved qualification pathway for the 2024 Olympics.<a href="#cite_note-:6-8">[8]</a> In March 2023, <a href="/wiki/Ajay_Singh_(entrepreneur)" title="Ajay Singh (entrepreneur)">Ajay Singh</a>, President of the <a href="/wiki/Boxing_Federation_of_India" title="Boxing Federation of India">Boxing Federation of India</a> (BFI), was appointed vice-president of the IBA.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> During the <a href="/wiki/2023_IBA_Women%27s_World_Boxing_Championships" title="2023 IBA Women's World Boxing Championships">2023 IBA World Women's Boxing Championships</a> that month, the IBA controversially disqualified Algerian boxer <a href="/wiki/Imane_Khelif" title="Imane Khelif">Imane Khelif</a> hours before her gold medal match, and stripped Taiwanese boxer <a href="/wiki/Lin_Yu-ting" title="Lin Yu-ting">Lin Yu-ting</a> of her bronze medal, both reportedly for failing <a href="/wiki/Sex_verification_in_sports" title="Sex verification in sports">sex verification tests</a> by having <a href="/wiki/Sex_verification_in_sports#Hormone_testing_2" title="Sex verification in sports">high levels of testosterone</a>; Khelif had defeated a Russian opponent—the then-undefeated Azaliia Amineva—in the round of 16.<a href="#cite_note-reuters2023-94">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-bbc2024-95">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-:30-96">[96]</a> The IBA claimed that Khelif had tested positive on unspecified DNA tests for <a href="/wiki/XY_chromosome" class="mw-redirect" title="XY chromosome">XY chromosomes</a>; there has been no published medical evidence that Khelif has XY chromosomes or heightened testosterone.<a href="#cite_note-Ingle-2024-97">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-Carpenter-20242-98">[98]</a> A rival governing body known as <a href="/wiki/World_Boxing" title="World Boxing">World Boxing</a> was launched in April 2023, with its interim board including officials from member organizations of the Common Cause Alliance.<a href="#cite_note-freshtwist-99">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-:10-100">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> USA Boxing was the first national federation to resign from the IBA in favour of exclusively representing World Boxing.<a href="#cite_note-:15-102">[102]</a> The IBA condemned World Boxing as a "rogue organization" whose sole purpose was to destroy the IBA's integrity, and threatened sanctions against national federations, athletes, and officials who participate in its events.<a href="#cite_note-:10-100">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> In May 2023, Kremlev stated that the IBA's sponsorship with Gazprom had ended in December 2022. He stated that while it was influenced by "recommendations" by other sports bodies, the decision was made independently.<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> On 8 May 2023, the IBA-controlled <a href="/wiki/European_Boxing_Confederation" title="European Boxing Confederation">European Boxing Confederation</a> ordered member federations to withdraw from a tournament being hosted by the Czech Republic due to its violation of EUBC and IBA rules, as members of non-member USA Boxing had been registered as participants.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> Later that month, the IBA suspended Germany, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and Sweden for their involvement in World Boxing, and Czechia for hosting an event including ineligible boxers; van der Vorst—who was named World Boxing's first president—stated that the suspensions were "yet another clear demonstration of how the IBA proclaims its implementation of reforms, such as the establishment of the Integrity Unit, only to subsequently make authoritative and retaliatory decisions that contradict its own regulations."<a href="#cite_note-:15-102">[102]</a> In October 2023, the IBA sent a cease and desist notice to World Boxing, asserting a <a href="/wiki/Trademark" title="Trademark">trademark</a> on "World Boxing" registered with the <a href="/wiki/Swiss_Federal_Institute_of_Intellectual_Property" title="Swiss Federal Institute of Intellectual Property">Swiss Federal Institute of Intellectual Property</a>; however, the trademark had been registered a month after World Boxing's formation was announced.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> On 22 June 2023 during an Extraordinary IOC Session, the IOC executive board voted to withdraw its recognition of the IBA—marking the first time an international federation has been expelled from the Olympic movement. The board cited that the IBA had not shown sufficient progress on the concerns raised upon its 2019 suspension, including governance, finances, and corruption.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> The decision was criticised by the IBA, which stated that it was "catastrophic for global boxing and blatantly contradicts the IOC's claims of acting in the best interests of boxing and athlete", and compared it to <a href="/wiki/German_declaration_of_war_on_the_Soviet_Union" title="German declaration of war on the Soviet Union">Nazi Germany's declaration of war on the Soviet Union</a> (whose anniversary fell on the same day). World Boxing welcomed the decision, stating that it provided greater certainty for the future of boxing at the Olympics.<a href="#cite_note-ioc-108">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> The IOC's decision was upheld by CAS in April 2024,<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> prompting the IBA to file another request for appeal, this time with the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Supreme_Court_of_Switzerland" title="Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland">Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland</a>; general secretary Chris Roberts argued that the CAS "was biased in favour of the IOC"<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> In April 2024, the IBA announced the formation of a new professional boxing committee.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> During the 2024 Summer Olympics, Imane Khelif and Lin Yu-ting were both cleared to compete by the Paris 2024 Boxing Unit under its own criteria.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_News-20242-113">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> Controversy re-emerged during Khelif's round of 16 match against Italian boxer <a href="/wiki/Angela_Carini" title="Angela Carini">Angela Carini</a>, who retired after taking two blows from Khelif. The match also resulted in Khelif receiving backlash from those who <a href="/wiki/Sex%E2%80%93gender_distinction" title="Sex–gender distinction">questioned her biological sex</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gender_identity" title="Gender identity">gender identity</a>; Khelif was <a href="/wiki/Sex_assignment" title="Sex assignment">assigned female at birth</a>, and her gender identity <a href="/wiki/Cisgender" title="Cisgender">corresponds with that</a>.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a><a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> On 31 July 2024, regarding their 2023 decision, the IBA stated that Khelif and others "did not undergo a testosterone examination but were subject to a separate and recognized test, whereby the specifics remain confidential", and further alleged that they "were found to have competitive advantages over other female competitors".<a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> The following day, the IOC issued a statement denouncing the IBA's original decision in 2023 as being "arbitrary" and "taken without any proper procedure."<a href="#cite_note-Olympics-2024-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-:8-5">[5]</a> The IOC further stated: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">According to the IBA minutes available on their website, this decision was initially taken solely by the IBA Secretary General and CEO. The IBA Board only ratified it afterward and only subsequently requested that a procedure to follow in similar cases in the future be established and reflected in the IBA Regulations. The minutes also say that the IBA should "establish a clear procedure on gender testing".<a href="#cite_note-Olympics-2024-4">[4]</a></blockquote>On 30 September 2024, the IOC sent a letter to National Olympic Committees (NOCs) requesting that they cease their relationships with bodies affiliated with the IBA, and instead work with those that are, or intend to affiliate, with a boxing federation "established for the purpose of Olympic Boxing."<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> In response, the IBA initiated legal action against the IOC, accusing it of interfering with its operations."<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Competitions">Competitions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Boxing_Association&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Competitions">edit</a>]</div> Under the leadership of President <a href="/wiki/Wu_Ching-kuo" title="Wu Ching-kuo">Wu Ching-kuo</a>, who ran AIBA from 2006 to 2017, the organization divided its competitions into three categories as part of Wu's overarching goal to govern boxing in all its forms: <ul><li>AIBA Open Boxing (AOB), formerly known as amateur or Olympic boxing</li> <li>AIBA Pro Boxing (APB), a professional boxing league</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Series_of_Boxing" title="World Series of Boxing">World Series of Boxing</a> (WSOB), a semi-professional team tournament</li></ul> Wu's two professional ventures were abandoned by AIBA largely due to the organization's financial woes, which led to Wu's resignation in November 2017. AIBA Pro Boxing staged bouts only from late 2014 to 2016, and the World Series of Boxing abruptly ceased operations amid mounting financial losses after its 2018 season.<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a><a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presidents">Presidents</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Boxing_Association&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Presidents">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Gr%C3%A9maux" title="Émile Grémaux">Émile Grémaux</a> - <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, 1946–1959</li> <li>Lieutenant-Colonel Rudyard Russell - <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">Great Britain</a>, 1962–1978</li> <li>Colonel Don Hull - <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">USA</a>, 1978–1986</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anwar_Chowdhry" title="Anwar Chowdhry">Anwar Chowdhry</a> - <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, 1986–2006</li> <li>Caner Doğaneli - <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, 2006, act.p.</li> <li>Wu Ching-kuo - <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Taipei" title="Chinese Taipei">Chinese Taipei</a>, 2006–2017</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gafur_Rakhimov" title="Gafur Rakhimov">Gafur Rakhimov</a> - <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a>, 2017–2019</li> <li>Mohamed Moustahsane - <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a>, 2019–2020, int.p.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umar_Nazarovich_Kremlev" class="mw-redirect" title="Umar Nazarovich Kremlev">Umar Nazarovich Kremlev</a> - <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, 2020–present</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Boxing_Association&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Events">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the Summer Olympics">Olympic Games</a> (formerly)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IBA_World_Boxing_Championships" title="IBA World Boxing Championships">IBA World Boxing Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_Youth_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Boxing at the Youth Olympic Games">Youth Olympic Games</a> (formerly)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_and_Junior_World_Boxing_Championships" title="Youth and Junior World Boxing Championships">Youth and Junior World Boxing Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_World_Cup" title="Boxing World Cup">Boxing World Cup</a> (inactive)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Series_of_Boxing" title="World Series of Boxing">World Series of Boxing</a> (inactive)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Boxing_Association&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Val_Barker_Trophy" class="mw-redirect" title="Val Barker Trophy">Val Barker Trophy</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Boxing_Association&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201212144843/https://www.aiba.org/blog/umar-kremlev-wins-aiba-presidency-calls-for-urgent-reforms-in-boxing/">"Umar Kremlev Wins AIBA Presidency"</a>. 12 December 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aiba.org/blog/umar-kremlev-wins-aiba-presidency-calls-for-urgent-reforms-in-boxing/">the original</a> on 12 December 2020. Retrieved 12 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Umar+Kremlev+Wins+AIBA+Presidency&rft.date=2020-12-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aiba.org%2Fblog%2Fumar-kremlev-wins-aiba-presidency-calls-for-urgent-reforms-in-boxing%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInternational+Boxing+Association" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infobae.com/aroundtherings/ioc/2021/07/12/aiba-presidential-candidate-wants-better-communication/">"AIBA Presidential Candidate Wants Better Communication"</a>. 12 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AIBA+Presidential+Candidate+Wants+Better+Communication&rft.date=2021-07-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infobae.com%2Faroundtherings%2Fioc%2F2021%2F07%2F12%2Faiba-presidential-candidate-wants-better-communication%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInternational+Boxing+Association" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:21-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:21_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:21_3-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/boxing/45729539">"AIBA bans ex-president CK Wu and former executive director Ho Kim for life"</a>. 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Retrieved 2024-10-08.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&rft.atitle=Olympic+boxing%3A+IBA+criticises+IOC+over+call+to+end+ties&rft.date=2024-10-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Folympics%2Farticles%2Fcrr5k5w0xz9o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInternational+Boxing+Association" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1149182/iba-legal-action-defend-federations-ioc">"IBA initiates legal action to defend national federations from IOC interference"</a>. Inside the Games. 2024-08-26. Retrieved 2024-10-07.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Inside+the+Games&rft.atitle=IBA+initiates+legal+action+to+defend+national+federations+from+IOC+interference&rft.date=2024-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insidethegames.biz%2Farticles%2F1149182%2Fiba-legal-action-defend-federations-ioc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInternational+Boxing+Association" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorgan2019" class="citation web cs1">Morgan, Liam (21 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1082405/wsb-on-brink-of-collapse">"World Series of Boxing set to collapse as AIBA confirm event is "inactive""</a>. insidethegames.biz. Retrieved 3 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insidethegames.biz&rft.atitle=World+Series+of+Boxing+set+to+collapse+as+AIBA+confirm+event+is+%22inactive%22&rft.date=2019-07-21&rft.aulast=Morgan&rft.aufirst=Liam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insidethegames.biz%2Farticles%2F1082405%2Fwsb-on-brink-of-collapse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInternational+Boxing+Association" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldseriesboxing.com/news/">"Worldseriesofboxing.com"</a>. 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style="width:1%;line-height: 1em;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 orange;"><a href="/wiki/African_Boxing_Confederation" class="mw-redirect" title="African Boxing Confederation">Africa (AFBC)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algerian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Algerian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">ALG</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federa%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Angolana_de_Boxe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federação Angolana de Boxe (page does not exist)">ANG</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burundi_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burundi Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">BDI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beninese_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beninese Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">BEN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Botswana_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Botswana Boxing Association (page does not exist)">BOT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burkinab%C3%A9_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burkinabé Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">BUR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Central_African_Republic_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Central African Republic Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">CAF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Congo_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Congo Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">CGO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chad_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chad Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">CHA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivory_Coast_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivory Coast Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">CIV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cameroon_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cameroon Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">CMR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DR_Congo_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DR Congo Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">COD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comoros_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comoros Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">COM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cape_Verde_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cape Verde Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">CPV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egyptian_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egyptian Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">EGY</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethiopian_Box_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ethiopian Box Association (page does not exist)">ETH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabon_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabon Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">GAB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gambia_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gambia Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">GAM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guinea_Bissau_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guinea Bissau Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">GBS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Equatorial_Guinea_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Equatorial Guinea Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">GEQ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghana_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghana Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">GHA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guinea_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guinea Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">GUI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amateur_Boxing_Association_of_Kenya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amateur Boxing Association of Kenya (page does not exist)">KEN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Libyan_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libyan Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">LBA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liberia_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liberia Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">LBR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lesotho_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lesotho Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">LES</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madagascar_Olympic_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madagascar Olympic Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">MAD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Moroccan_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Moroccan Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">MAR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawi_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malawi Boxing Association (page does not exist)">MAW</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mali_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mali Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">MLI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mauritius_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mauritius Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">MRI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mozambique_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mozambique Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">MOZ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Namibia_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Namibia Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">NAM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Niger_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niger Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">NIG</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nigeria_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nigeria Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">NGR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_National_Boxing_Organisation" title="South African National Boxing Organisation">RSA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rwanda_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rwanda Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">RWA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senegal_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senegal Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">SEN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seychelles_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seychelles Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">SEY</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sierra_Leone_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sierra Leone Boxing Association (page does not exist)">SLE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Somali_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Somali Boxing Association (page does not exist)">SOM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_Sudan_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South Sudan Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">SSD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sudan Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">SUD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swaziland_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swaziland Boxing Association (page does not exist)">SWZ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boxing_Federation_of_Tanzania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boxing Federation of Tanzania (page does not exist)">TAN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Togolese_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Togolese Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">TOG</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tunisian_Boxing_Feder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tunisian Boxing Feder (page does not exist)">TUN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda_Boxing_Federation" title="Uganda Boxing Federation">UGA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zambia_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zambia Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">ZAM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zimbabwe_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zimbabwe Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">ZIM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height: 1em;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 green;"><a href="/wiki/American_Boxing_Confederation" class="mw-redirect" title="American Boxing Confederation">Americas (AMBC)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anguila_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anguila Boxing Association (page does not exist)">ANG</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antigua_and_Barbuda_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antigua and Barbuda Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">ANT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aruba_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aruba Boxing Association (page does not exist)">ARU</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amateur_Boxing_Association_of_the_Bahamas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amateur Boxing Association of the Bahamas (page does not exist)">BAH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amateur_Boxing_Association_of_Barbados&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amateur Boxing Association of Barbados (page does not exist)">BAR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bermuda_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bermuda Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">BER</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Belize_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belize Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">BIZ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolivian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolivian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">BOL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazil_Boxing_Confederation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brazil Boxing Confederation (page does not exist)">BRA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayman_Islands_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cayman Islands Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">CAY</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chilean_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chilean Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">CHI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colombian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">COL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Costa_Rican_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Costa Rican Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">CRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuban_Boxing_Federation" title="Cuban Boxing Federation">CUB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dominica_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dominica Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">DMA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dominican_Republic_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dominican Republic Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">DOM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecuadorian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecuadorian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">ECU</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Salvador_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Salvador Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">ESA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grenada_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grenada Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">GRN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guatemala_National_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guatemala National Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">GUA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guyana_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guyana Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">GUY</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haiti_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haiti Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">HAI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Honduran_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honduran Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">HON</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virgin_Islands_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virgin Islands Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">ISV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamaica_Boxing_Board_of_Control&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamaica Boxing Board of Control (page does not exist)">JAM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint_Lucia_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint Lucia Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">LCA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mexican_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mexican Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">MEX</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicaragua_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicaragua Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">NCA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paraguay_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paraguay Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">PAR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peruvian_Sports_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peruvian Sports Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">PER</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puerto_Rico_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puerto Rico Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">PUR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Maarten_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Maarten Boxing Association (page does not exist)">STM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surinamese_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Surinamese Boxing Association (page does not exist)">SUR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trinidad_and_Tobago_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trinidad and Tobago Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">TTO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uruguayan_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uruguayan Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">URU</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venezuelan_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venezuelan Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">VEN</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height: 1em;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 red;"><a href="/wiki/Asian_Boxing_Confederation" title="Asian Boxing Confederation">Asia (ASBC)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghanistan_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afghanistan Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">AFG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Amateur_Boxing_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladesh Amateur Boxing Association">BAN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhutan Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">BHU</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahrain_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahrain Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">BRN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negara_Brunei_Darussalam_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Negara Brunei Darussalam Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">BRU</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cambodian_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cambodian Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">CAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Boxing_Federation" title="Chinese Boxing Federation">CHN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hong_Kong_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hong Kong Boxing Association (page does not exist)">HKG</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indonesian Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">INA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_Federation_of_India" title="Boxing Federation of India">IND</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boxing_Amateur_Federation_of_Islamic_Republic_of_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boxing Amateur Federation of Islamic Republic of Iran (page does not exist)">IRI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">IRQ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japan_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japan Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">JPN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordan_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jordan Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">JOR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazakhstan_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazakhstan Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">KAZ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Boxing_Federation_of_the_Kyrgyz_Republic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Boxing Federation of the Kyrgyz Republic (page does not exist)">KGZ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korean_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Korean Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">KOR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabian_Boxing_Federation" title="Saudi Arabian Boxing Federation">KSA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuwait_Boxing_and_Weightlifting_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuwait Boxing and Weightlifting Association (page does not exist)">KUW</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lao_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lao Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">LAO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lebanese_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lebanese Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">LIB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macau_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macau Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">MAC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malaysia_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malaysia Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">MAS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongolia_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mongolia Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">MGL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Myanmar_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Myanmar Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">MYA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal_Boxing_Federation" title="Nepal Boxing Federation">NEP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oman_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oman Boxing Association (page does not exist)">OMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Boxing_Federation" title="Pakistan Boxing Federation">PAK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Boxing_Alliances_in_the_Philippines" title="Association of Boxing Alliances in the Philippines">PHI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestine_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palestine Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">PLE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amateur_Boxing_Association_of_DPR_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amateur Boxing Association of DPR Korea (page does not exist)">PRK</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qatar_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qatar Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">QAT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Singapore_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Singapore Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">SIN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amateur_Boxing_Association_of_Sri_Lanka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amateur Boxing Association of Sri Lanka (page does not exist)">SRI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Arab_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syrian Arab Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">SYR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thailand_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thailand Boxing Association (page does not exist)">THA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amateur_Boxing_Federation_of_the_Republic_of_Tajikistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amateur Boxing Federation of the Republic of Tajikistan (page does not exist)">TJK</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amateur_Boxing_Association_of_Turkmenistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amateur Boxing Association of Turkmenistan (page does not exist)">TKM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=East_Timor_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="East Timor Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">TLS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chinese_Taipei_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chinese Taipei Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">TPE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Arab_Emirates_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Arab Emirates Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">UAE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boxing_Federation_of_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boxing Federation of Uzbekistan (page does not exist)">UZB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boxing_Association_of_Vietnam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boxing Association of Vietnam (page does not exist)">VIE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yemen_General_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yemen General Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">YEM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height: 1em;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 blue;"><a href="/wiki/European_Boxing_Confederation" title="European Boxing Confederation">Europe (EUBC)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albanian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albanian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">ALB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andorran_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andorran Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">AND</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Boxing_Federation" title="Armenian Boxing Federation">ARM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austrian_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Austrian Boxing Association (page does not exist)">AUT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boxing_Federation_of_Azerbaijan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boxing Federation of Azerbaijan (page does not exist)">AZE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Belgian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Belgian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">BEL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boxing_Federation_of_Bosnia_and_Herzogovina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boxing Federation of Bosnia and Herzogovina (page does not exist)">BIH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Belarusian_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belarusian Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">BLR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgarian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgarian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">BUL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Boxing_Federation" title="Croatian Boxing Federation">CRO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pancyprian_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pancyprian Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">CYP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Czech Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">CZE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amateur_Boxing_Association_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Amateur Boxing Association of England">ENG</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spanish Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">ESP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Boxing_Association" title="Estonian Boxing Association">EST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Boxing_Federation" title="French Boxing Federation">FRA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">GBR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Boxing_Federation_of_Georgia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Boxing Federation of Georgia (page does not exist)">GEO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=German_National_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="German National Boxing Association (page does not exist)">GER</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hellenic_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hellenic Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">GRE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hungarian Boxing Association (page does not exist)">HUN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Amateur_Boxing_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Amateur Boxing Association"><s>IRL</s></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Icelandic_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Icelandic Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">ISL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Israel_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Israel Boxing Association (page does not exist)">ISR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">ITA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosovo_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosovo Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">KOS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latvian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latvian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">LAT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lithuanian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lithuanian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">LTU</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxembourg_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luxembourg Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">LUX</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moldovian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moldovian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">MDA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macedonian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macedonian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">MKD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boxing_Association_of_Montenegro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boxing Association of Montenegro (page does not exist)">MNE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boxing_Federation_of_Monaco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boxing Federation of Monaco (page does not exist)">MON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Boxing_Federation" title="Norwegian Boxing Federation">NOR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polish_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polish Boxing Association (page does not exist)">POL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portuguese Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">POR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romanian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romanian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">ROU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_Federation_of_Russia" title="Boxing Federation of Russia">RUS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amateur_Boxing_Scotland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amateur Boxing Scotland (page does not exist)">SCO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slovenian_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slovenian Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">SLO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Marino_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San Marino Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">SMR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boxing_Federation_of_Serbia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boxing Federation of Serbia (page does not exist)">SRB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Swiss_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swiss Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">SUI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slovak_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slovak Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">SVK</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Sweden_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Sweden Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">SWE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Boxing_Federation" title="Turkish Boxing Federation">TUR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrainian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">UKR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Welsh_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Welsh Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">WAL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height: 1em;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 yellow;"><a href="/wiki/Oceania_Boxing_Confederation" title="Oceania Boxing Confederation">Oceania (OCBC)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Samoa_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Samoa Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">ASA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australian National Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">AUS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cook_Islands_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cook Islands Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">COK</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boxing_Fiji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boxing Fiji (page does not exist)">FIJ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federated_States_of_Micronesia_Boxing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federated States of Micronesia Boxing (page does not exist)">FSM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guam_International_Boxing_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guam International Boxing Council (page does not exist)">GUM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kiribati_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kiribati Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">KIR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nauru_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nauru Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">NRU</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aotearoa_New_Zealand_International_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aotearoa New Zealand International Boxing Association (page does not exist)">NZL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palau_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palau Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">PLW</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papua_New_Guinea_Boxing_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papua New Guinea Boxing Union (page does not exist)">PNG</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polynesian_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polynesian Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">PYF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samoan_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samoan Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">SAM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solomon_Islands_Amateur_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Solomon Islands Amateur Boxing Association (page does not exist)">SOL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tongan_Boxing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tongan Boxing Association (page does not exist)">TGA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanuatu_Amateur_Boxing_Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vanuatu Amateur Boxing Federation (page does not exist)">VAN</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Major events <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IBA_World_Boxing_Championships" title="IBA World Boxing Championships">IBA World Boxing Championships</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="International_sports_federations" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:International_Sports_Federations" title="Template:International Sports Federations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:International_Sports_Federations" title="Template talk:International Sports Federations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:International_Sports_Federations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:International Sports Federations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="International_sports_federations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_sports_federations" title="List of international sports federations">International sports federations</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Summer_Olympic_International_Federations" title="Association of Summer Olympic International Federations">ASOIF</a> (30+2) Summer Olympics Federations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Aquatics" title="World Aquatics">WAqu</a> (aquatic sports)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Archery_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="World Archery Federation">WA</a> (archery)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Athletics" title="World Athletics">WAth</a> (athletics)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badminton_World_Federation" title="Badminton World Federation">BWF</a> (badminton)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Baseball_Softball_Confederation" title="World Baseball Softball Confederation">WBSC</a> (baseball, softball and Baseball5) (associate)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIBA" title="FIBA">FIBA</a> (basketball)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Canoe_Federation" title="International Canoe Federation">ICF</a> (canoeing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Cycliste_Internationale" title="Union Cycliste Internationale">UCI</a> (cycling)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_DanceSport_Federation" title="World DanceSport Federation">WDSF</a> (dance sport) (associate)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_for_Equestrian_Sports" title="International Federation for Equestrian Sports">FEI</a> (equestrian)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_d%27Escrime" class="mw-redirect" title="Fédération Internationale d'Escrime">FIE</a> (fencing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a> (football)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Golf_Federation" title="International Golf Federation">IGF</a> (golf)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Gymnastics_Federation" title="International Gymnastics Federation">FIG</a> (gymnastics)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Handball_Federation" title="International Handball Federation">IHF</a> (handball)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Hockey_Federation" title="International Hockey Federation">FIH</a> (field hockey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Judo_Federation" title="International Judo Federation">IJF</a> (judo)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Internationale_de_Pentathlon_Moderne" title="Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne">UIPM</a> (modern pentathlon)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Skate" title="World Skate">WSK</a> (roller sports)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Rowing_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="World Rowing Federation">FISA</a> (rowing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Rugby" title="World Rugby">WR</a> (rugby union)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Sailing" title="World Sailing">WS</a> (sailing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Shooting_Sport_Federation" title="International Shooting Sport Federation">ISSF</a> (shooting)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Sport_Climbing" title="International Federation of Sport Climbing">IFSC</a> (sport climbing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Surfing_Association" title="International Surfing Association">ISA</a> (surfing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Table_Tennis_Federation" title="International Table Tennis Federation">ITTF</a> (table tennis)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Taekwondo" title="World Taekwondo">WT</a> (taekwondo)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Tennis_Federation" title="International Tennis Federation">ITF</a> (tennis)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Triathlon" title="World Triathlon">WT</a> (triathlon)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_Volleyball" title="Fédération Internationale de Volleyball">FIVB</a> (volleyball)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Weightlifting_Federation" title="International Weightlifting Federation">IWF</a> (weightlifting)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_World_Wrestling" title="United World Wrestling">UWW</a> (wrestling)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Association_of_International_Olympic_Winter_Sports_Federations" title="Association of International Olympic Winter Sports Federations">AIOWF</a> (7) Winter Olympics Federations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Biathlon_Union" title="International Biathlon Union">IBU</a> (biathlon)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Bobsleigh_and_Skeleton_Federation" title="International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation">IBSF</a> (bobsleigh and skeleton)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Curling" title="World Curling">WC</a> (curling)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Ice_Hockey_Federation" title="International Ice Hockey Federation">IIHF</a> (ice hockey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Luge_Federation" title="International Luge Federation">FIL</a> (luge)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Skating_Union" title="International Skating Union">ISU</a> (skating sports)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Ski_and_Snowboard_Federation" title="International Ski and Snowboard Federation">FIS</a> (skiing and snowboarding sports)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Association_of_IOC_Recognised_International_Sports_Federations" title="Association of IOC Recognised International Sports Federations">ARISF</a> (39) Others recognised by <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">IOC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_A%C3%A9ronautique_Internationale" title="Fédération Aéronautique Internationale">FAI</a> (air sports)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_American_Football" title="International Federation of American Football">IFAF</a> (American football)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_l%27Automobile" title="Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile">FIA</a> (auto racing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_International_Bandy" title="Federation of International Bandy">FIB</a> (bandy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Baseball_Softball_Confederation" title="World Baseball Softball Confederation">WBSC</a> (baseball, softball and Baseball5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Basque_Pelota" title="International Federation of Basque Pelota">FIPV</a> (basque pelota)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Confederation_of_Billiards_Sports" title="World Confederation of Billiards Sports">WCBS</a> (billiards sports)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Mondiale_des_Sports_de_Boules" title="Confédération Mondiale des Sports de Boules">CMSB</a> (boules)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Bowling_Federation" title="International Bowling Federation">IBF</a> (bowling)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Bridge_Federation" title="World Bridge Federation">WBF</a> (bridge)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Cheer_Union" title="International Cheer Union">ICU</a> (cheer)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIDE" title="FIDE">FIDE</a> (chess)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Cricket_Council" title="International Cricket Council">ICC</a> (cricket)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_DanceSport_Federation" title="World DanceSport Federation">WDSF</a> (dance sport)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Floorball_Federation" title="International Floorball Federation">IFF</a> (floorball)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Flying_Disc_Federation" title="World Flying Disc Federation">WFDF</a> (flying disc)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_Icestocksport" class="mw-redirect" title="International Federation Icestocksport">IFI</a> (ice stock sport)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Karate_Federation" title="World Karate Federation">WKF</a> (karate)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Association_of_Kickboxing_Organizations" title="World Association of Kickboxing Organizations">WAKO</a> (kickboxing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Korfball_Federation" title="International Korfball Federation">IKF</a> (korfball)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Lacrosse" title="World Lacrosse">FIL</a> (lacrosse)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Life_Saving_Federation" title="International Life Saving Federation">ILSF</a> (life saving)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_Motocyclisme" title="Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme">FIM</a> (motorcycle sport)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Climbing_and_Mountaineering_Federation" title="International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation">UIAA</a> (mountaineering)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Muaythai_Associations" title="International Federation of Muaythai Associations">IFMA</a> (muaythai)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Netball" title="World Netball">WN</a> (netball)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Orienteering_Federation" title="International Orienteering Federation">IOF</a> (orienteering)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_International_Polo" title="Federation of International Polo">FIP</a> (polo)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Internationale_Motonautique" title="Union Internationale Motonautique">UIM</a> (powerboating)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Racquetball_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Racquetball Federation">IRF</a> (racquetball)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_Sambo" title="Fédération Internationale de Sambo">FIAS</a> (sambo)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Ski_Mountaineering_Federation" title="International Ski Mountaineering Federation">ISMF</a> (ski mountaineering)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Squash_Federation" title="World Squash Federation">WSF</a> (squash)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Sumo_Federation" title="International Sumo Federation">IFS</a> (sumo)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tug_of_War_International_Federation" title="Tug of War International Federation">TWIF</a> (tug-of-war)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Mondiale_des_Activit%C3%A9s_Subaquatiques" title="Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques">CMAS</a> (underwater sports)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_University_Sports_Federation" title="International University Sports Federation">FISU</a> (university sports)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Waterski_%26_Wakeboard_Federation" title="International Waterski & Wakeboard Federation">IWWF</a> (waterski and wakeboard)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Wushu_Federation" title="International Wushu Federation">IWUF</a> (wushu)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Alliance_of_Independent_Recognised_Members_of_Sport" title="Alliance of Independent Recognised Members of Sport">AIMS</a> (20) Others in <a href="/wiki/SportAccord" title="SportAccord">SportAccord</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Aikido_Federation" title="International Aikido Federation">IAF</a> (aikido)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Armwrestling_Federation" title="World Armwrestling Federation">WAF</a> (arm wrestling)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_BodyBuilding_and_Fitness" class="mw-redirect" title="International Federation of BodyBuilding and Fitness">IFBB</a> (bodybuilding)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Casting_Sport_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Casting Sport Federation">ICSF</a> (casting)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Darts_Federation" title="World Darts Federation">WDF</a> (darts)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Dragon_Boat_Federation" title="International Dragon Boat Federation">IDBF</a> (dragon boat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Draughts_Federation" title="World Draughts Federation">FMJD</a> (draughts)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Fistball_Association" title="International Fistball Association">IFA</a> (fistball)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Go_Federation" title="International Go Federation">IGF</a> (go)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ju-Jitsu_International_Federation" title="Ju-Jitsu International Federation">JJIF</a> (ju-jitsu)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Kendo_Federation" title="International Kendo Federation">FIK</a> (kendo)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Minigolf_Sport_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="World Minigolf Sport Federation">WMF</a> (minigolf)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Powerlifting_Federation" title="International Powerlifting Federation">IPF</a> (powerlifting)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Practical_Shooting_Confederation" title="International Practical Shooting Confederation">IPSC</a> (practical shooting)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_Internationale_de_Savate" title="Federation Internationale de Savate">FISav</a> (savate)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Sepaktakraw_Federation" title="International Sepaktakraw Federation">ISTAF</a> (sepak takraw)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Sleddog_Sports" title="International Federation of Sleddog Sports">ISFF</a> (sleddog)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Soft_Tennis_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Soft Tennis Federation">ISTF</a> (soft tennis)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_la_P%C3%AAche_Sportive" title="Confédération Internationale de la Pêche Sportive">CIPS</a> (sport fishing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Teqball_Federation" title="International Teqball Federation">FITEQ</a> (teqball)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">former <a href="/wiki/Global_Association_of_International_Sports_Federations" title="Global Association of International Sports Federations">GAISF</a> observer members (11)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Dodgeball_Association" title="World Dodgeball Association">WDA</a> (dodgeball)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_for_International_FootGolf" title="Federation for International FootGolf">FIFG</a> (footgolf)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Jump_Rope_Union" title="International Jump Rope Union">IJRU</a> (jump rope)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Kettlebell_Lifting" title="International Union of Kettlebell Lifting">IUKL</a> (kettlebell lifting)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Obstacle" title="World Obstacle">FISO</a> (obstacle)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Padel_Federation" title="International Padel Federation">IPF</a> (padel)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Match_Poker" title="International Federation of Match Poker">IFMP</a> (poker)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Pole_Sports_Federation" title="International Pole Sports Federation">IPSF</a> (pole dance)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Rafting_Federation" title="International Rafting Federation">IRF</a> (rafting)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Rugby_League" title="International Rugby League">IRL</a> (rugby league)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Table_Soccer_Federation" title="International Table Soccer Federation">ITSF</a> (table football/soccer)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Eskrima_Kali_Arnis_Federation" title="World Eskrima Kali Arnis Federation">WEKAF</a> (arnis)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AFL_Commission" title="AFL Commission">AFLC</a> (Australian rules football)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Backgammon_Federation" title="World Backgammon Federation">WBGF</a> (backgammon)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Street_and_Ball_Hockey_Federation" title="International Street and Ball Hockey Federation">ISBHF</a> (ball hockey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Bodyboarding_Association" title="International Bodyboarding Association">IBA</a> (bodyboarding)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Bowls" title="World Bowls">WB</a> (bowls)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">IBA</a>1 (boxing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Boxing" title="World Boxing">WB</a>2 (boxing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_Jiu-Jitsu_International_Federation" title="Sport Jiu-Jitsu International Federation">SJJIF</a> (Brazilian jiu-jitsu)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Broomball_Associations" title="International Federation of Broomball Associations">IFBA</a> (broomball)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Croquet_Federation" title="World Croquet Federation">WCF</a> (croquet)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Dodgeball_Federation" title="World Dodgeball Federation">WDBF</a> (dodgeball)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Confederation_of_Fullbore_Rifle_Associations" title="International Confederation of Fullbore Rifle Associations">ICFRA</a> (fullbore rifle)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaelic_Athletic_Association" title="Gaelic Athletic Association">IGAA</a> (Gaelic football and hurling)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Terrain_Skate_Cross_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="All Terrain Skate Cross Federation">ATSX</a> (downhill ice cross)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Kabaddi_Federation" title="International Kabaddi Federation">IKF</a> (kabaddi)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Kempo_Federation" title="International Kempo Federation">IKF</a> (kempo)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Landsailing_Organisation" title="World Landsailing Organisation">FISLY</a> (landsailing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Mixed_Martial_Arts_Federation" title="International Mixed Martial Arts Federation">IMMAF</a> (mixed martial arts)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Mountain_Running_Association" title="World Mountain Running Association">WMRA</a> (mountain running)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Rowing_Society_International" title="Ocean Rowing Society International">ORSI</a> (ocean rowing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Pickleball_Federation" title="International Pickleball Federation">IPF</a> (pickleball)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Quidditch_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="International Quidditch Association">IQA</a> (quidditch)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Model_Auto_Racing" title="International Federation of Model Auto Racing">IFMAR</a> (radio-controlled racing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Rogaining_Federation" title="International Rogaining Federation">IRF</a> (rogaining)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Snowshoe_Federation" title="World Snowshoe Federation">WSSF</a> (snowshoe running)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Skyrunning_Federation" title="International Skyrunning Federation">ISF</a> (skyrunning)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Sport_Stacking_Association" title="World Sport Stacking Association">WSSA</a> (sport stacking)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Table_Hockey_Federation" title="International Table Hockey Federation">ITHF</a> (table hockey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Tent_Pegging_Federation" title="International Tent Pegging Federation">ITPF</a> (tent pegging)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_International_Touch" title="Federation of International Touch">FIT</a> (touch football)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Trail_Running_Association" title="International Trail Running Association">ITRA</a> (trail running)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Ultrarunners" title="International Association of Ultrarunners">IAU</a> (ultra running)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_World_Games_Association" title="International World Games Association">International World Games Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SportAccord" title="SportAccord">SportAccord</a></li></ul> <ul><li>1 IOC recognition withdrawn</li> <li>2 Seeking IOC recognition</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121521727">ISNI</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/132484288">VIAF</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" 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