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mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industria_testil" title="Industria testil – asturiy" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Industria testil" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Текстилна промишленост – bolgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Текстилна промишленост" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA" title="বস্ত্রশিল্প – bengal" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বস্ত্রশিল্প" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ind%C3%BAstria_t%C3%A8xtil" title="Indústria tèxtil – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Indústria tèxtil" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textiln%C3%AD_pr%C5%AFmysl" title="Textilní průmysl – chex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Textilní průmysl" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekstilindustri" title="Tekstilindustri – dan" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tekstilindustri" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textilindustrie" title="Textilindustrie – nemischa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Textilindustrie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemischa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A5%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Υφαντουργία – grek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Υφαντουργία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_industry" title="Textile industry – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Textile industry" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekstilindustrio" title="Tekstilindustrio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tekstilindustrio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industria_textil" title="Industria textil – ispancha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Industria textil" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispancha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekstiilit%C3%B6%C3%B6stus" title="Tekstiilitööstus – estoncha" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tekstiilitööstus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoncha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehungintza" title="Ehungintza – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ehungintza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%B9%D8%AA_%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AC%DB%8C" title="صنعت نساجی – fors" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="صنعت نساجی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekstiiliteollisuus" title="Tekstiiliteollisuus – fincha" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tekstiiliteollisuus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrie_textile" title="Industrie textile – fransuzcha" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Industrie textile" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuzcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industria_t%C3%A9xtil" title="Industria téxtil – galisiy" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Industria téxtil" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9C" title="תעשיית הטקסטיל – ivrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תעשיית הטקסטיל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97" title="वस्त्र उद्योग – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वस्त्र उद्योग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekstilna_industrija" title="Tekstilna industrija – xorvat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tekstilna industrija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textilipar" title="Textilipar – venger" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Textilipar" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="venger" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AC_%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Տեքստիլ արդյունաբերություն – arman" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տեքստիլ արդյունաբերություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industria_tessile" title="Industria tessile – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Industria tessile" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%AC%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85" title="섬유산업 – koreyscha" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="섬유산업" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekstilr%C5%ABpniec%C4%ABba" title="Tekstilrūpniecība – latishcha" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tekstilrūpniecība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latishcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Текстилна индустрија – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Текстилна индустрија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97" title="वस्त्रोद्योग – maratxi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वस्त्रोद्योग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textielindustrie" title="Textielindustrie – niderland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Textielindustrie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekstilindustri" title="Tekstilindustri – norveg-nyunorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tekstilindustri" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveg-nyunorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekstilindustri" title="Tekstilindustri – norveg-bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tekstilindustri" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveg-bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Przemys%C5%82_w%C5%82%C3%B3kienniczy" title="Przemysł włókienniczy – polyakcha" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Przemysł włókienniczy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ind%C3%BAstria_t%C3%AAxtil" title="Indústria têxtil – portugalcha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Indústria têxtil" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Текстильная промышленность – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Текстильная промышленность" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekstilna_industrija" title="Tekstilna industrija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tekstilna industrija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%81_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BA" title="පේශ කර්මාන්තය – singal" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පේශ කර්මාන්තය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textiln%C3%ADctvo" title="Textilníctvo – slovakcha" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Textilníctvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Текстилна индустрија – serbcha" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Текстилна индустрија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textilindustri" title="Textilindustri – shved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Textilindustri" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="shved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88" title="நெசவுத் தொழிற்துறை – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நெசவுத் தொழிற்துறை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekstil_end%C3%BCstrisi" title="Tekstil endüstrisi – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tekstil endüstrisi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Текстильна промисловість – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Текстильна промисловість" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4ng_nghi%E1%BB%87p_d%E1%BB%87t_may" title="Công nghiệp dệt may – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Công nghiệp dệt may" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%BA%E7%BB%87%E4%B8%9A" title="纺织业 – xitoy" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="纺织业" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q607081#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tillararo ishoratlarni tahrirlash" 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipediya, ochiq ensiklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="uz" dir="ltr"><p><b>Toʻqimachilik sanoati</b> — turli xildagi oʻsimlik tolalari, jun va sunʼiy sintetik tolalardan turli gazlamalar, ip va boshqa maxsulotlar ishlab chiqaruvchi yengil <a href="/wiki/Sanoat" title="Sanoat">sanoat</a> tarmogʻi. Toʻqimachilik sanoati tarkibiga toʻqimachilik xom ashyosini dastlabki qayta ishlash, ip gazlama, <a href="/wiki/Zig%CA%BBir" title="Zigʻir">zigʻir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanop" title="Kanop">kanop</a>, jut tolasidan gazlama, <a href="/wiki/Shoyi" title="Shoyi">shoyi</a>, jun gazlama, notoʻqima materiallar, toʻr toʻqish, toʻqimachilik attorlik, <a href="/wiki/Trikotaj" title="Trikotaj">trikotaj</a>, kigiznamat bosish sohalari kiradi. Toʻqimachilik sanoati mahsulotlari kiyimbosh va <a href="/wiki/Poyabzal" title="Poyabzal">poyabzal</a> ishlab chiqarishda, shuningdek, <a href="/wiki/Mebel" title="Mebel">mebel</a>, mashinasozlik sanoati va boshqalarda ishlatiladi. <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston" title="Oʻzbekiston">Oʻzbekistonda</a> Toʻqimachilik sanoati yengil sanoatning yetakchi tarmogʻini tashkil etadi. </p><p>Toʻqimachilik buyumlari ishlab chiqarish qadim zamonlarda paydo boʻlgan. <a href="/wiki/G%CA%BBo%CA%BBza" title="Gʻoʻza">Gʻoʻza</a> ekish, qoʻlda ip tayyorlash va gazlama toʻqish <a href="/wiki/Hindiston" title="Hindiston">Hindiston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xitoy" title="Xitoy">Xitoy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Misr" title="Misr">Misr</a> va Oʻrta Osiyoda mil.dan bir necha asr ilgari maʼlum boʻlgan. Toʻqimachilik sanoati mashinalashgan ishlab chiqarishga birinchi boʻlib oʻtgan sanoat tarmogidir. Yevropada 18-asrning 2yarmidagi sanoat toʻntarishi shu tarmoqdan boshlangan. </p><p>Oʻzbekistonda Toʻqimachilik sanoati uzoqtarixga ega. Oʻrta ayerlarda mahalliy hunarmandlar tayyorlagan atlas, beqasam, baxmal, banoras, zandanachi, olacha kabi mahsulotlar uzoq mamlakatlarda mashhur boʻlgan, Buyuk ipak yoʻli orqali <a href="/wiki/Yevropa" title="Yevropa">Yevropa</a> va <a href="/wiki/Yaqin_Sharq" title="Yaqin Sharq">Yaqin Sharq</a> mamlakatlariga chiqarilgan. Lekin mayda tarqoq hunarmandchilikni birlashtirib sanoat asosini yaratish va gazlamalar ishlab chiqarish esa faqat 20-asrning 20-yillaridan boshlandi. </p><p>1926-yilda Fargʻona toʻqimachilik fabrikasining 1navbati ishga tushirildi (10000 urchuq va 300 toʻquv dastgohi), 1932-yilga kelib uning 2 va 3navbatlari ham qurildi (19900 urchuq, 906 toʻquv dastgohi). 1930-yilda Samarqand shoyi toʻqish fabrikasi ishlay boshladi. 1932-yildan Toshkent toʻqimachilik ktini qurish boshlandi. 1935-yil bu kt gazlama ishlab chiqara boshladi (33630 urchuq, 1152 dastgoh). </p><p>Toʻqimachilik sanoati mashinalari, dastgohdari bazasini yaratishda 40-yillarda qurilgan "Toshtekstilmash" zdining hissasi katta boʻldi. Urushgacha boʻlgan yillarda Qoʻqon ip yigiruvpaypoq toʻquv kti, Fargʻona, Toshkent trikotaj buyumlari fabrikalari, Margʻilon shoyi kti, Samarqand yangi trikotaj fabrikasi barpo etildi. Urush yillarida (1941— 45) Toshkentga RostovDon shahridan trikotaj, Leningraddan ip, Margʻilonga Ijevskdan shoyi toʻqish, Fargʻonaga yigiruvtoʻquv fabrikasi koʻchirib keltirildi. Natijada Oʻzbekistonda Toʻqimachilik sanoati oʻsish surʼatlari tezlashdi. 50-yillarda yangi korxonalarni qurish, ishlab turgan korxonalarni kengaytirish davom etdi. 60-yillar oʻrtalarida Namangan kastyumbop va shtapel gazlamalar kti qurila boshlandi. Toshkentda "Malika" trikotaj ishlab chiqarishkti, Buxoro toʻqimachilik kombinati (1973— 76), Namangan notoʻqima materiallar ishlab chiqarish birlashmasi (1974), Pop notoʻqima materiallar kombinati (1977), Andijon ip gazlama ktining 1navbati (1981), Xiva gilam kombinati qurib ishga tushirildi. 80-yillarda yirik toʻqimachilik korxonalarida bir qancha filiallar ochildi. Shuningdek, Paxtaobod, Chuvama, Qoʻrgʻontepa, Marqamatda hamda Gʻijduvon va Vobkentda fabrikalar qurilib ishga tushirildi. Filiallarda ham ishlab chiqarish texnologik siklining tugal boʻlishiga erishildi. </p><p>90-yillarda Oʻzbekiston Toʻqimachilik sanoati yangi sifat oʻzgarishlari bosqichiga oʻtdi. Respublikaning xorijiy mamlakatlar bn hamkorlik aloqalari tobora kengayib, chet ellik sheriklar bn barpo etilgan qoʻshma korxonalar soni koʻpayib bordi. </p><p>Oʻzbekiston Toʻqimachilik sanoatiini rivojlantirishning asosiy yoʻnalishlaridan biri jahon bozoriga paxta tolasini chiqarish emas, balki jahon bozorida raqobatbardosh ip gazlama ishlab chiqarishni koʻpaytirishdan iborat strategiya tanlandi. Shu maqsadda AQSH, Italiya, Turkiya, Pokiston, Hindiston, Koreya Respublikasi va boshqa mamlakatlar firmalari bn ip gazlama ishlab chiqaradigan yangi qoʻshma korxonalar tashkil etildi. Korxonalarni chet el ilgʻor toʻqimachilik texnologiyasi bn jihozlash boshlandi. 1993—94 ylarda "Buxoroteks" aksiyadorlik jamiyatiga Shveysariya, Germaniya uskunalari oʻrnatildi. 1994-yilda Turkiyaning "Yazeks" korporatsiyasi bn hamkorlikda Qoraqalpogʻiston Respublikasining Ellikqalʼa tumanida toʻliq texnologik siklli toʻqimachilik majmui ishga tushirildi. </p><p>1995 — 2003-yillarda Oʻzbekiston Toʻqimachilik sanoatiga kiritilgan xorij sarmoyalari 519,89 mln.dan ortiqroq AQSH dollarini tashkil etdi, shoʻ jumladan, Janubiy Koreyaning "Kabul tekstaylz" kompaniyasi kiritgan investitsiya 186 mln., Turkiyaning "Timi", "Tipash" kompaniyasi 75 mln. (Namangandagi "Kosonsoy— Tikmen" kostyumbop va paltobop gazlamalar, jun choyshab va qoʻlda toʻqiladigan gilamlar uchun yigirilgan ip), "Bursel" firmasi 52,9 mln. (Chinoz toʻqimachilik kti), "Astop" firmasi 40,3 mln ("Asnamtekstil"), Yaponiyaning "Marubeni" firmasi 60 mln. ("Silk Road", Namangan) AQSH dollaridan iborat boʻldi. Oʻzbekiston Toʻqimachilik sanoatida eksportbop mahsulotlar ishlab chiqarish qajmi tobora oʻsib bormoqda. Oʻzbekiston Toʻqimachilik sanoatida 2003-yilda 453,3 mln. m2 gazlama, shu jumladan, 415,2 mln.m2 ip gazlama, 167 mln. juft paypoq, 28,6 mln. dona trikotaj mahsulotlari ishlab chikarildi. </p><p>Chet mamlakatlarda Toʻqimachilik sanoati Hindiston, Xitoy, AQSH, Yaponiya, Buyuk Britaniya, Fransiya, Italiya, GFR, Misrda ayniqsa taraqqiy etgan. Rivojlangan mamlakatlar Toʻqimachilik sanoatida birinchi oʻrinni paxta tolasidan ip gazlama ishlab chiqarish egallaydi, jun va shoyi gazlamalar ishlab chiqarish keyingi oʻrinlarda turadi.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=To%CA%BBqimachilik_sanoati&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=To%CA%BBqimachilik_sanoati&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Olimboyev, Erkin. "Toʻqimachilik sanoati" <i><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzME" class="mw-redirect" title="OʻzME">OʻzME</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://n.ziyouz.com/books/uzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi/O'zbekiston%20Milliy%20Ensiklopediyasi%20-%20T%20harfi.pdf">T-harfi</a> Birinchi jild. Toshkent, 2000-yil</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adabiyot">Adabiyot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=To%CA%BBqimachilik_sanoati&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Adabiyot" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=To%CA%BBqimachilik_sanoati&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Adabiyot"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Olimboyev E., Davirov Sh., Oʻzbekiston toʻqimachilik sanoati mahsulotlari va ularni ishlab chiqarish texnologiyasi, T., 2002.</li></ul> <p><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3736688">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}</style></p><table class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation" style="border: 1px dashed #f4c430; width: 65%; margin: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/40px-Enciklopedia_stub.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/60px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/80px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="538" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="font-style: italic;">Ushbu maqolada <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" title="Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi">Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi</a> (2000-2005) maʼlumotlaridan foydalanilgan.</td></tr></tbody></table><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" align="center" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Stub_W.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stub ikona"><img alt="Stub ikona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/50px-Stub_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/75px-Stub_W.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/100px-Stub_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td><center><i>Ushbu maqola <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Chala_maqolalar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikipediya:Chala maqolalar">chaladir</a>. Siz uni <a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=To%CA%BBqimachilik_sanoati&action=edit">boyitib,</a> <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya" title="Vikipediya">Vikipediyaga</a> yordam berishingiz mumkin.</i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048111">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048093">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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