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Your current IP address is 8.222.208.146. </p> <div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"> <p>Even while globally blocked, you will <i>usually</i> still be able to edit pages on <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="m:">Meta-Wiki</a>. </p> </div> <div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"> <p>If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">No open proxies</a> global policy. Otherwise, to discuss the block please <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">post a request for review on Meta-Wiki</a>. You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details. </p> </div> <p>Other useful links: <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Global blocks">Global blocks</a> · <a href="/wiki/Help:I_have_been_blocked" title="Help:I have been blocked">Help:I have been blocked</a> </p> </div></li></ul><hr /> <div id="viewsourcetext">You can view and copy the source of this page:</div><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="en" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2020}} {{Infobox settlement | name = Hilversum | settlement_type = [[List of cities in the Netherlands by province|City]] and [[List of municipalities of the Netherlands|municipality]]  | image_skyline = Gemeentehuishilversum.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = [[Hilversum Town Hall]] | image_flag = Hilversum vlag.svg | flag_size = 100x67px | flag_alt = | image_shield = Coat of arms of Hilversum.svg | shield_size = 100x80px | shield_alt =  | image_map = Map - NL - Municipality code 0402 (2009).svg | map_alt = Highlighted position of Hilversum in a municipal map of North Holland | map_caption = Location in North Holland | coordinates = {{coord|52|14|N|5|10|E|region:NL|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]] | subdivision_name = [[Netherlands]] | subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of the Netherlands|Province]] | subdivision_name1 = [[North Holland]] | subdivision_type2 = [[List of regions of the Netherlands|Region]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Amsterdam metropolitan area]] | seat_type = [[Seat of local government|Town Hall]] | seat = [[Hilversum Town Hall]] | government_footnotes = <ref name="mayor_now">{{cite web |url = http://www.hilversum.nl/Inwoners/Politiek/College_van_Burgemeester_en_Wethouders |title = College van Burgemeester en Wethouders |trans-title = Board of mayor and aldermen |language = nl |publisher = Gemeente Hilversum |access-date = 1 August 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160421091038/http://www.hilversum.nl/Inwoners/Politiek/College_van_Burgemeester_en_Wethouders |archive-date = 21 April 2016 |url-status = dead }}</ref> | governing_body = [[Municipal council (Netherlands)|Municipal council]] | leader_party = [[Non-partisan]] | leader_title = [[Burgemeester|Mayor]] | leader_name = Gerhard van den Top | leader_title1 = [[Wethouder|Aldermen]] | leader_name1 = {{Collapsible list |title=List of aldermen |1= Wimar Jaeger |2= Floris Voorink |3= Willem van der Spek |4= Eric van der Want }}  | unit_pref = Metric   | area_footnotes = <ref>{{Dutch municipality total area|dataref}}</ref>  | area_total_km2 = {{Dutch municipality total area|Hilversum}} | area_land_km2 = {{Dutch municipality land area|Hilversum}} | area_water_km2 = {{Dutch municipality water area|Hilversum}} | elevation_footnotes = <ref name="AHN">{{cite web |url = http://www.ahn.nl/pagina/postcodetool.html |title = AHN Postcode tool for 1217JE |language = nl |author =  |work = Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland |publisher = Het Waterschapshuis |access-date = 1 August 2014}}</ref> | elevation_m = 15 | elevation_max_footnotes =  | elevation_max_m = | elevation_min_footnotes =  | elevation_min_m =  | population_footnotes = <ref>{{Dutch municipality population|dataref}}</ref> | population_total = 90,261 | population_as_of = {{MONTHNAME|{{Dutch municipality population|popbasemonth}}}} {{Dutch municipality population|popbaseyear}} | population_density_km2 = {{Dutch municipality population density|Hilversum}}  | population_demonym = Hilversummer (male), Hilversumse (female)  | timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]] | utc_offset = +1 | timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] | utc_offset_DST = +2 | postal_code_type = [[Postal codes in the Netherlands|Postcode]] | postal_code = 1200–1223 | area_code_type = [[Telephone numbers in the Netherlands|Area code]] | area_code = 035 | website = {{URL|1=http://www.hilversum.nl}} | footnotes = }} '''Hilversum''' ({{IPA|nl|ˈɦɪlvərsʏm|-|Nl-Hilversum.ogg}}) is a [[List of cities in the Netherlands by province|city]] and [[List of municipalities of the Netherlands|municipality]] in the [[Provinces of the Netherlands|province]] of [[North Holland]], [[Netherlands]]. Located in the heart of the [[Gooi]], it is the largest urban centre in that area. It is surrounded by [[heathland]], [[forest|wood]]s, [[meadow]]s, lakes and smaller towns. Hilversum is part of the [[Randstad]], one of the largest [[conurbation]]s in [[Europe]], and the [[Amsterdam metropolitan area]]; it is about 22{{spaces}}km southeast of [[Amsterdam]]'s city centre and about 15{{spaces}}km north of [[Utrecht]]. The city is home to several major radio, television, and newspaper companies such as ''[[Nederlandse Omroep Stichting]]''. Hilversum is thus known for being the ''mediastad'' (media city) of the Netherlands. == Town == Hilversum lies {{convert|24|km|abbr=on}} south-east of [[Amsterdam]] and {{convert|15|km|abbr=on}} north of [[Utrecht (city)|Utrecht]]. The town is known for its architecturally important [[Hilversum Town Hall|Town Hall (Raadhuis Hilversum)]], designed by [[Willem Marinus Dudok]] and built in 1931. Hilversum has one public library, two swimming pools (Van Hellemond Sport and De Lieberg), several sports halls, and several shopping centers (such as Hilvertshof, Winkelcentrum Kerkelanden, De Riebeeckgalerij, and Winkelcentrum Seinhorst). Locally, the town center is known as {{lang for|nl|het dorp|the village}}. == Geography == Hilversum is located on the sandy, hilly parts of the Gooi region and has four hills: the Boomberg (closest to the town center); the Trompenberg (now a luxury residential area), the Hoorneboeg (farther to the south), and two kilometers east of there, the Zwaluwenberg (25{{spaces}}m), home to the headquarters of the inspector-general of the armies since 1950. These hills date from the period of the [[Ice-age]], when Hilversum was the [[terminal moraine|southern-most point covered by glaciers]]. The surrounding towns of Hilversum are Nieuw-Loosdrecht, Bussum, Kortenhoef, Blaricum, Hollandsche Rading, Lage Vuursche, Maartensdijk, 's-Graveland, Laren, Nederhorst den Berg, and Ankeveen. Hilversum consists of the following districts and neighborhoods: Center (Langgewenstbuurt, Sint Vitusbuurt, Havenstraatbuurt, and Centrum), Northwest (Nimrodpark, Trompenberg North, Trompenberg South, Media Park, Raadhuiskwartier, and Boomberg), Northeast (North, Johannes Geradtswegbuurt, Erfgooiersbuurt, and AZC Crailo), East (Geuzenbuurt, Electrobuurt, Astronomiebuurt, Science neighborhood, Kamrad, Kleine Driftbuurt and Liebergen), Southeast (Bloemkwartier Noord, Bloemenkwartier Zuid, Painterskwartier, 't Hoogt van' t Kruis, Arenaparkkwartier and West Indiëkwartier), Zuid (Writerskwartier, Staatsliedenkwartier and Zeeheldenkwartier), Southwest ( Kerkelanden, Havenkwartier, Zeverijn and Het Rode Dorp) and Hilversumse Meent. In 1767, Hilversum was still divided into 4 districts (quarters): the Neuquartier, Groestquartier, Kerkquartier, and the Sandtbergerquartier. The Oude Haven in the southwest is at the end of the Gooische Vaart. The construction of the canal between 's-Graveland and Hilversum was done in stages over 240 years. The canal was completed in 1876. Later, a modern harbor was dug, surrounded by an industrial estate. There is also a leisure harbor. == International == Hilversum has a variety of international schools, such as the ''Violenschool'' and ''International School Hilversum "Alberdingk Thijm"''. Also, [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]]'s,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jobs.nike.com/ehq|title=Nike European Headquarters|website=jobs.nike.com}}</ref> [[Hunkemöller]]'s<ref>[[Talk:Hilversum#cite note-2]]</ref>{{Circular reference|date=March 2019}} and [[Converse (shoe company)|Converse]]'s<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jobs.converse.com/locations|title=Locations|website=jobs.converse.com}}</ref> European headquarters are located in Hilversum. == History == Earthenware found in Hilversum gives its name to the [[Hilversum culture]], which is an early- to mid-Bronze Age, or 1800–1200 BC [[material culture]]. Artifacts from this prehistoric civilization bear similarities to the Wessex Culture of southern Britain and may indicate that the first Hilversum residents emigrated from that area.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://iguide.travel/Hilversum/Overview/History|title=Hilversum: Overview - History|publisher=Iguide.travel|access-date=5 May 2012}}</ref> The first brick settlements formed around 900, but it was not until 1305 that the first official mention of Hilversum ("Hilfersheem" from "Hilvertshem" meaning "houses between the hills") was found. At that time it was a part of [[Naarden]], the oldest town in the Gooi area. [[File:Johannes Bosboom - Interieur van een boerendeel bij Hilversum.jpg|thumb|left|''Interior of a farm near Hilversum'', a 19th-century drawing by [[Johannes Bosboom]]]] Farming, raising sheep, and wool manufacturing were the main sources of income for inhabitants of the Gooi region in the Middle Ages. In 1424, Hilversum received its first official independent status. This made further growth possible because permission was no longer needed from neighboring Naarden for new industrial development. The town grew further in the 17th century when the Dutch economy was strong, and several canals were built connecting it indirectly to Amsterdam. In 1725 and 1766 large fires destroyed most of the town, leveling parts of the old townhouse and the church next to it. The town overcame these setbacks and the textile industry continued to develop, among other ways by devising a way to weave cows' hair. In the 19th century a substantial textile and tapestry industry emerged, aided by a railway link to Amsterdam in 1874. From that time onward the town grew quickly with wealthy commuters from Amsterdam moving in, building themselves large villas in the wooded surroundings, and gradually starting to live in Hilversum permanently. Despite this growth, Hilversum was never granted [[city rights in the Low Countries|city rights]] so it is still referred to by many locals as "het dorp", or "the village." For the [[1928 Summer Olympics]] in neighboring [[Amsterdam]], it hosted all of the non-jumping [[Equestrian at the 1928 Summer Olympics|equestrian]] and the running part of the [[Modern pentathlon at the 1928 Summer Olympics|modern pentathlon]] event.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20080408184510/http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1928/1928.pdf 1928 Summer Olympics official report.] pp. 271–8.</ref> The ''Nederlandse Seintoestellen Fabriek'' (NSF) company established a professional transmitter and radio factory in Hilversum in the early 1920s, growing into the largest of its kind in the Netherlands. Following the [[Battle of the Netherlands|defeat of Allied forces in the Netherlands]] in 1940, and its occupation by [[Nazi Germany]], Hilversum became the headquarters of the [[German Army (Wehrmacht)|German Army]] (''Heer'') in the Netherlands. On February 25 and 26, 1941, most of Hilversum's factories went on strike against the start of the [[Holocaust]] in the so-called [[February strike]] ([[Amsterdam Docker's Strike]]). Some 10,000 people took part. The Holocaust took the lives of 2,000 Hilversum Jews and the community never fully recovered. Since 2015 there has been an annual remembrance service. Some 50 Hilversummers were awarded the title of [[Righteous among the nations]] from Yad Vashem, including [[Victor Kugler]], one of [[Anne Frank]]'s helpers. In 1948, NSF was taken over by [[Philips]]. However, Dutch radio broadcasting organizations (followed by television broadcasters during the 1950s) centralised their operations in Hilversum, providing a source of continuing economic growth. The concentration of broadcasters in Hilversum has given it its enduring status as the media city for the Netherlands. In 1964, the population reached a record high of over 103,000. However, the textile industry had started its decline; only one factory, Veneta, managed to continue into the 1960s, when it also had to close. Another major industry, the chemical factory IFF, also closed by the end of the 1960s. After the 1960s, the population gradually declined, until stabilising at around 86,000 in 2006 and rising to 90,000 in 2018. Several factors other than the slump in manufacturing contributed to this decline: one is the reduction in average family size, with fewer people living in each house; second, the town is virtually unable to expand because much surrounding land was sold by city architect [[Willem Marinus Dudok|W.M. Dudok]] to the [[Goois Natuurreservaat]] (''[[:nl:Goois Natuurreservaat|nl]]''); third, the rapid increase in property values forced many people to move to less expensive areas in the Netherlands. Hilversum was one of the first towns to have a local party of the populist movement called [[Livable Netherlands|''Leefbaar'' ("liveable")]]. Founded by former social-democrat [[Jan Nagel]], it was initially held at bay for alderman positions. In 2001, Nagel from Leefbaar Hilversum teamed up with Leefbaar Utrecht leaders to found a national [[Leefbaar Nederland]] party. The town has undertaken many improvements, including renovating its central train station, renovation of the main shopping centre (Hilvertshof), and development of new dining and retail districts downtown including the "vintage" district in the Leeuwenstraat. Several notable architectural accomplishments include the [[Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision|Institute for Sound and Vision]],<ref>{{cite web|title=Beeld en Geluid|url=http://experience.beeldengeluid.nl/index.aspx?chapterID=7878|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091118210918/http://experience.beeldengeluid.nl/index.aspx?chapterID=7878|archive-date=18 November 2009|publisher=Experience.beeldengeluid.nl|language=nl}}</ref> and [[Zanderij Crailoo]] (''[[:nl:Natuurbrug Zanderij Crailoo|nl]]''), the largest man-made [[wildlife crossing]] in the world. The nearby [[Media Park (Hilversum)|Media Park]] was the scene of [[Assassination of Pim Fortuyn|the 2002 assassination]] of politician [[Pim Fortuyn]]; in 2015, a gunman carrying a false pistol stormed into [[Nederlandse Omroep Stichting]]'s headquarters, demanding airtime on the evening news. ==Culture== [[File:Reproductie uit gedenkboek "Het werk van Dr.P.J. H.Cuypers" 1827-1917, aquarel van K.P.C. de Bazel - Hilversum - 20113266 - RCE.jpg|thumb|right|St. Vitus Church, architect [[Pierre Cuypers]], in a watercolour by [[Karel de Bazel]] (1891)]] There is the large Catholic neo-gothic St. Vitus church ([[Pierre Cuypers|P.J.H. Cuypers]], 1892, bell tower 96 metres; 315'). The city played host to many landscape artists during the 19th century, including [[Barend Cornelis Koekkoek]]. In the 1950s and 1960s the city played host to a major European Tennis tournament. The [[Eurovision Song Contest 1958|1958 Eurovision Song Contest]] took place in Hilversum. In 2020 the international television event ''[[Eurovision: Europe Shine a Light]]'' was broadcast from Studio 21 in Hilversum's [[Media Park (Hilversum)|Media Park]]. This event was held in place of the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2020]] which was cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]]. === Broadcasting === {{further|Media Park (Hilversum)}} Hilversum is often called "media city", since it is the principal centre for radio and television broadcasting in the Netherlands, and is home to an extensive complex of radio and television [[studio]]s and to the administrative headquarters of the multiple broadcasting organizations which make up the [[Netherlands Public Broadcasting]] system. Hilversum is also home to many newer commercial TV production companies. [[Radio Netherlands]], which had been broadcasting worldwide via [[shortwave radio]] since the 1920s, was also based in Hilversum until it was dissolved in 2013. The following is a list of organizations that have, or are continuing to, broadcast from studios in Hilversum: {{columns-list|colwidth=12em| * [[NCRV]] (1924–2013) * [[KRO]] (1925–2013) * [[Omroepvereniging VARA|VARA]] (1925–2013) * [[VPRO]] (1926–present) * [[AVRO]] (1927–2013) * [[Omroep NTR#History|RVU]] (1930–2010) * [[Interkerkelijk Overleg inzake Radioaangelegenheden|IKOR]] (1946–1975) * [[Nederlandse Radio Unie|NRU]] (1947–1969) * [[Radio Nederland Wereldomroep|RNW]] (1947–2012) * [[Nederlandse Televisie Stichting|NTS]] (1951–1969) * [[Interkerkelijke Omroep Nederland|IKON]] (1976–2015) * [[Nederlandse Onderwijs Televisie|NOT]] (1962–1996) * [[Teleac (broadcaster)|Teleac]] (1963–2010) * [[TROS]] (1964–2013) * [[Evangelische Omroep|EO]] (1967–present) * [[Nederlandse Omroep Stichting|NOS]] (1969–present) * [[Veronica (media)|VOO]] (1976–1995) * [[Humanistische Omroep|Human]] (1989–present) * [[Nederlandse Programma Stichting|NPS]] (1995–2010) * [[BNN (Dutch broadcaster)|BNN]] (1997–2013) * [[Omroep MAX|MAX]] (2005–present) * [[PowNed]] (2009–present) * [[Wakker Nederland|WNL]] (2009–present) * [[Omroep NTR|NTR]] (2010–present) * [[AVROTROS]] (2014–present) * [[BNN-VARA|BNNVARA]] (2014–present) }} One result of the town's history as an important radio transmission centre is that many older radio sets throughout Europe featured ''Hilversum'' as a pre-marked dial position on their tuning scales. Dutch national voting in the [[Eurovision Song Contest]] is normally co-ordinated from Hilversum. == Transport == [[File:Burgemeester Lambooy opent het nieuwe Noorderspoorwegviaduct-516807.ogv|right|thumb|The video of the opening of the bridge over the railway in 1930 by the mayor Lambooy]] ===Airport=== {{see also|Hilversum Airfield}} Hilversum Airport is located in the southwest of the municipality. Next to it is the former Marine Training Camp (MOK), now Corporal Van Oudheusden Barracks for the medical troops. In wartime the airfield was expanded significantly by the German military. They also set up an assembly line for training aircraft, produced by [[Fokker]] in [[Weesp]]. === Railway === Hilversum is well connected to the Dutch railway network, and has three stations. {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:85%;" ! Station ! Notes |- | [[Hilversum railway station|Hilversum]] | Opened on 10 June 1874. Served by regional, Intercity and international trains. |- | [[Hilversum Media Park railway station|Hilversum Media Park]] | Opened on 26 May 1974. Previously named Hilversum NOS (1974–1989) and Hilversum Noord (1989–2013). Only served by regional trains. |- |[[Hilversum Sportpark railway station|Hilversum Sportpark]] | Opened on 1 June 1886. Previously named Amersfoortsche Straatweg (1886–1919) and Soestdijker Straatweg (1919–1965). Only served by regional trains. |} === Public buses === {{Update|section|inaccurate=yes|reason=Many of the bus companies listed have changed since this section was last updated|date=May 2023}} Most local and regional buses are operated by [[Connexxion]], but two of the bus routes are operated by [[Syntus Utrecht]] and two others by [[U-OV]] and [[Pouw Vervoer]]. Regional bus route 320 is operated by both Connexxion and [[Pouw Vervoer]]. In 2018, major road works started to make room for a new BRT bus lane from Hilversum to Huizen, set to open in early 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=HOV in 't Gooi - Provincie Noord-Holland|url=https://www.noord-holland.nl/Onderwerpen/Verkeer_vervoer/Projecten_verkeer_en_vervoer/HOV_in_t_Gooi|website=www.noord-holland.nl|language=nl}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Aanleg snelle busbaan HOV Gooi opnieuw vertraagd|url=https://www.nhnieuws.nl/nieuws/186179/aanleg-snelle-busbaan-hov-gooi-opnieuw-vertraagd|website=www.nhnieuws.nl|language=nl}}</ref> ====Local bus lines==== {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:85%;" ! Line ! Route ! Operator ! Notes |- | 1 | Hilversum Station - Centrum (Downtown) - Kerkelanden | [[Connexxion]] | |- | 2 | Hilversum Station - Over 't Spoor - Erfgooiers | [[Connexxion]] | |- | 3 | Hilversum Station - Hilversum Sportpark Station - Tergooi Ziekenhuis (Hospital) | [[Connexxion]] | |} ====Regional bus lines==== {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:85%;" ! Line ! Route ! Operator ! Notes |- | 58 | Hilversum Station - Hollandsche Rading - Maartensdijk - Bilthoven - De Bilt - Zeist | [[U-OV]] and [[Pouw Vervoer]] | Mon-Sat during daytime hours only. U-OV operates this route during weekdays, Pouw Vervoer on Saturdays. |- | 59 | Hilversum Station - Lage Vuursche - Den Dolder - Huis ter Heide - Zeist | [[U-OV]] and [[Pouw Vervoer]] | Mon-Sat during daytime hours only. U-OV operates this route during weekdays, Pouw Vervoer on Saturdays. |- | 70 | Amersfoort Station - Soest Zuid - Soest Overhees - Soestdijk Noord - Hooge Vuursche - Hilversum Station | [[Syntus Utrecht]]; a few runs are operated by [[Pouw Vervoer]] and [[Van Kooten]] | |- | 100 | (Hilversum Station -) Blaricum Bijvanck - Huizen - Naarden-Bussum Station | [[Connexxion]] | The route between Hilversum and Blaricum is only served during weekday daytime hours. |- | 104 | Hilversum Station - Hilversum-Zuid - Nieuw-Loosdrecht | [[Connexxion]] | |- | 105 | Hilversum Station - Kortenhoef - 's-Graveland - Hilversumse Meent - Naarden-Bussum Station | [[Connexxion]] | |- | 106 | (Hilversum Station - Kortenhoef -) Nederhorst den Berg - Weesp Station | [[Connexxion]] | Mon-Sat only. Only runs through from Nederhorst den Berg to Hilversum Mon-Fri during daytime hours. |- | 107 | Hilversum Station - Hilversum Mediapark - Bussum - Blaricum Ziekenhuis (Hospital) | [[Connexxion]] | |- | 108 | Hilversum Station - Laren - Blaricum Dorp - Huizen | [[Connexxion]] | |- | 109 | Hilversum Station - Eemnes - Laren - Blaricum Ziekenhuis (Hospital) - Naarden-Bussum Station | [[Connexxion]] | |- | 121 | Hilversum Station - Oud-Loosdrecht - Loenen aan de Vecht - Vinkeveen - Wilnis - Mijdrecht | [[Syntus Utrecht]] | Mon-Sat during daytime hours only. Only runs between Hilversum and Vinkeveen, Groenlandsekade on Saturdays. |- | 320 | Hilversum Station - Hilversum Arenapark - Blaricum Bijvanck - Huizen - Blaricum Ziekenhuis (Hospital) - Naarden Gooimeer - Muiden P+R - Amsterdam Amstel Station | [[Connexxion]] and [[Pouw Vervoer]] | During weekday daytime hours, Saturday mornings and Sunday evenings, some buses only run between Hilversum and Huizen. During morning rush hours, 4 extra buses run between Hilversum Station and Hilversum Arenapark. |- | N32 | Hilversum Station → Eemnes → Blaricum Bijvanck → Huizen | [[Pouw Vervoer]] | Only runs during Saturday late nights (between midnight and 5 AM). |} ==Local government== [[File:Hilversum-plaats-OpenTopo.jpg|thumb|Dutch Topographic map of the city of Hilversum, March 2014]] The [[Municipal council (Netherlands)|municipal council]] of Hilversum consists of 37 seats, which are divided as follows since the last [[2022 Dutch municipal elections|local election of 2022]]:<ref>{{Cite web|date=16 March 2022|title=Hilversum municipal election 2022|url=https://www.verkiezingsuitslagen.nl/verkiezingen/detail/GR20220316/731103|access-date=23 April 2024|website=verkiezingsuitslagen.nl|language=nl}}</ref> * Hart voor Hilversum – 8 seats * [[Democrats 66|D66]] – 7 seats * [[People's Party for Freedom and Democracy|VVD]] – 5 seats * [[GroenLinks]] – 4 seats * [[Christian Democratic Appeal|CDA]] – 4 seats * Democraten Hilversum – 3 seat * [[Labour Party (Netherlands)|PvdA]] – 2 seats * [[Socialist Party (Netherlands)|SP]] – 2 seats * [[ChristenUnie]] – 1 seat * [[Belang van Nederland]] (BVNL) – 1 seat ===Government=== After the 2022 elections, the municipal government was made up of aldermen from the political parties Hart voor Hilversum, VVD, GroenLinks and CDA. The [[Burgomaster#Low Countries|mayor]] is Gerhard van den Top. Hart voor Hilversum, a local party, is the largest group on the council. Originally a part of Leefbaar Hilversum, it separated to form a party called DLPH, which won 1 seat in the 2006 elections. In 2006 leadership was taken over by [[Léonie Sazias]], a TV celebrity. She later changed the party name to Hart voor Hilversum. They won 3 seats in the 2010 elections, 6 in 2014 and 8 in both 2018 and 2022. ==Notable residents== [[File:Joop den Uyl 1975.jpg|140px|thumb|Joop den Uyl, 1975]] [[File:Olga fischer, isle conference 2016, 1.jpg|140px|thumb|Olga Fischer, 2016]] [[File:Emmy Lopes Dias (1970).jpg|140px|thumb|Emmy Lopes Dias, 1970]] [[File:Linda de Mol 1989.jpg|140px|thumb|Linda de Mol, 1989]] Notable people born in Hilversum: === Public service & public thinking === * [[H. A. Sinclair de Rochemont]] (1901–1942) a Dutch fascist and later a Nazi collaborator * [[Jan van den Brink]] (1915–2006) a Dutch politician and businessman * [[Joop den Uyl]] (1919–1987) [[Prime Minister of the Netherlands]] 1973 to 1977 * [[Wilhelmus Luijpen]] (1922–1980) a Dutch philosopher, Catholic priest of the [[Order of St. Augustine]] and an [[Existential phenomenology|existential phenomenologist]] * [[Ineke van Wetering]] (1934–2011) a Dutch anthropologist who studied witchcraft in [[Suriname]] * [[Hubert van Es]] (1941–2009), [[War correspondent|war journalist]] in Vietnam * [[John Gerretsen]] (born 1942), politician in Ontario, Canada * [[Ernst Bakker]] (1946–2014) a Dutch politician, Mayor of Hilversum 1998 to 2011 * [[Olga Fischer]] (born 1951) a Dutch linguist and academic * [[Bartha Knoppers]] (born 1951), a Canadian lawyer * [[Léonie Sazias]] (1957–2022) Politician and TV presenter * [[André Rouvoet]] (born 1962), a retired Dutch politician * [[Janneke Raaijmakers]] (born 1973) a Dutch historian of the Middle Ages, focus on the [[Fulda monastery]] === The arts === * [[Jan Teulings]] (1905–1989) a Dutch actor<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0856625/ IMDb Database] retrieved 4 December 2019</ref> * [[Emmy Lopes Dias]] (1919–2005) a Dutch stage, radio, and TV actress and advocate for the right to die<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0224858/ IMDb Database] retrieved 4 December 2019</ref> * [[Pim Jacobs]] (1934–1996) a Dutch jazz pianist, composer and TV presenter * [[Chris Hinze]] (born 1938) a Dutch former pianist, now jazz and New Age flautist * [[Harry van Hoof]] (born 1943) a Dutch conductor, composer and music arranger * [[Harmke Pijpers]] (born 1946) a Dutch journalist and radio and TV presenter<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2198782/ IMDb Database] retrieved 4 December 2019</ref> * [[Dick Diamonde]] (1947–2024) a retired Dutch Australian bass guitar player * [[Ton Scherpenzeel]] (born 1952), keyboardist and founder of the Dutch rock band [[Kayak (band)|Kayak]] * [[Pim Koopman]] (1953–2009), drummer of the Dutch progressive rock band, [[Kayak (band)|Kayak]] * [[Max Werner]] (1953–2024), lead singer and drummer of the rock band [[Kayak (band)|Kayak]] * [[Erland Van Lidth de Jeude]] (1953–1987), a Dutch-American actor, opera singer and amateur wrestler<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0887419/ IMDb Database] retrieved 2 December 2019</ref> * [[Arjan Ederveen]] (born 1956) a Dutch actor, comedian, TV scriptwriter and TV director<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0249179/ IMDb Database] retrieved 3 December 2019</ref> * [[Luc Leestemaker]] (1957–2012) an American abstract expressionist artist * [[Arjen Anthony Lucassen]] (born 1960), a Dutch singer, songwriter, musician and record producer * [[Bert Boeren]] (born 1962) a Dutch jazz trombonist and educator * [[Ruud de Wild]] (born 1969) a Dutch radio host<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1484362/ IMDb Database] retrieved 4 December 2019</ref> * [[Dave Luza]] (born 1974), an improvisational comedian * [[Liza Ferschtman]] (born 1979) a Dutch classical violinist * [[Marieke Blaauw]] (born 1979) a Dutch animator<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm6605086/ IMDb Database] retrieved 3 December 2019</ref> * [[Nicolette Kluijver]] (born 1984) a Dutch TV presenter and former model<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2735088/ IMDb Database] retrieved 4 December 2019</ref> * [[Rami Ismail]] (born 1988) a Dutch-Egyptian video games developer * [[Lucas & Arthur Jussen]], Lucas (born 1993) and Arthur (born 1996) are brothers and form a piano duo. * [[Sick Individuals]] (founded 2010) a Dutch electronic dance music act === Science & business === * [[J. W. B. Gunning]] (1860–1913), Dutch physician and museum director in South Africa * [[Joop van Oosterom]] (1937–2016), Dutch billionaire and chess and billiards sponsor * [[Bessel Kok]] (born 1941), Dutch businessman and chess organiser * [[Wim van den Brink]] (born 1952), Professor of Psychiatry and Addiction at the University of Amsterdam * [[Henkjan Honing]] (born 1959), Professor of Music Cognition at the University of Amsterdam * [[John de Mol]]e (born 1955), media tycoon and TV producer * [[Pieter Geelen]] (born 1964), Dutch entrepreneur, co-developed the [[Mapcode]] * [[Olaf Swantee]] (born 1966), Dutch businessman, former CEO of [[EE (telecommunications)|EE]] === Sport === [[File:Geertje Wielema 1955.jpg|140px|thumb|Geertje Wielema, 1955]] [[File:Mary Kok 1961b.jpg|140px|thumb|Mary Kok, 1961]] * de Looper brothers, [[Henk de Looper|Henk]] (1912–2006) and [[Jan de Looper|Jan]] (1914–1987) Dutch field hockey players and bronze medallists at the [[1936 Summer Olympics]] * [[Nel van Vliet]] (1926–2006) a breaststroke swimmer, gold medallist at the [[1948 Summer Olympics]] * [[Roel Wiersma]] (1932–1995) a Dutch footballer, 316 club caps with [[PSV Eindhoven]] * [[Geertje Wielema]] (1934–2009) a freestyle and backstroke swimmer, silver medallist at the [[1952 Summer Olympics]] * Hermsen brothers, [[Henk Hermsen|Henk]] (1937–2022)), [[André Hermsen|André]] (born 1942) and [[Wim Hermsen|Wim]] (born 1947), water polo players * [[Mary Kok]] (born 1940) a renowned Dutch swimmer * [[Adrie Lasterie]] (1943–1991) a Dutch swimmer, silver medallist at the [[1964 Summer Olympics]] * [[Evert Kroon]] (1946–2018), water polo goalkeeper, bronze medallist at the [[1976 Summer Olympics]] * [[:nl:John van Altena]] (born 1947) 107 caps, Dutch National Rugby XV * [[Ton van Klooster]] (born 1954), freestyle swimmer and swimming coach, competed at the [[1972 Summer Olympics]] * [[Nico Landeweerd]] (born 1954), water polo player, bronze medallist at the [[1976 Summer Olympics]] * [[Andy Hoepelman]] (born 1955), water polo player, bronze medallist at the [[1976 Summer Olympics]] * [[Albert Voorn]] (born 1956) a Dutch equestrian and silver medallist at the [[2000 Summer Olympics]] * [[Alex Boegschoten]] (born 1956) a former water polo player, bronze medallist at the [[1976 Summer Olympics]] * [[Hansje Bunschoten]] (born 1958–2017), swimmer and TV presenter, competed at the [[1972 Summer Olympics]] * [[Ellen Bontje]] (born 1958), equestrian, team medallist at the [[1992 Summer Olympics|1992]] and [[2000 Summer Olympics]] * [[Reggie de Jong]] (born 1964), freestyle swimmer, bronze medallist at the [[1980 Summer Olympics]] * [[Jelle Goes]] (born 1970) a Dutch football manager * [[Pieta van Dishoeck]] (born 1972) a retired rower, won two medals at the [[2000 Summer Olympics]] * [[Davy Klaassen]] (born 1993) a Dutch professional footballer with 180 club caps == Gallery == <gallery mode="packed"> File:Hilversum centrum A.jpg|Hilversum city centre File:Beeld-en-Geluid-Hay-Kranen-09.JPG|Sound and Vision (''Nederlands Instituut voor Beeld en Geluid'') File:Hilversum Noordse Bosje A.jpg|Shopping district Noordse Bosje File:DJI00501.jpg|Media Park, Hilversum File:City Hall, Media Park, Hilversum, North Holland.jpg|2020-08-19 Drone Shot Raadhuis and Media Park, Hilversum </gallery> == See also == *[[Gemeentelijk Gymnasium Hilversum]] == References == {{Reflist}} == External links == {{Wikivoyage}} *{{commons category-inline}} *[http://www.hilversum.nl/ Official website] {{Geographic location | Centre = Hilversum | North = [[Gooise Meren]] | Northeast = [[Huizen]] | East = [[Laren, North Holland|Laren]]<br>[[Baarn]] ([[Utrecht (province)|UT]]) | South = [[De Bilt]] ([[Utrecht (province)|UT]]) | West = [[Wijdemeren]] | Northwest = [[Amsterdam]] }} {{North Holland Province}} {{1928 Summer Olympic venues}} {{Olympic venues equestrian}} {{Olympic venues modern pentathlon}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Hilversum| ]] [[Category:Cities 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