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Indonesia - Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya
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sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Indonesia rootpage-Indonesia skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pumunta sa nilalaman</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pangunahing pagpipilian" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pangunahing pagpipilian</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pangunahing pagpipilian</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Maglibot </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" title="Puntahan ang unang pahina [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Unang pahina</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tingnan_ang_buod" title="Mga gabay sa pagbabasa ng laktaw-laktaw sa Wikipedia"><span>Mga nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-Napiling-nilalaman" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_napiling_artikulo"><span>Napiling nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Alin_man" title="Magpalabas ng kahit-anong artikulo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Alinmang artikulo</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol"><span>Patungkol sa Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kasalukuyang_pangyayari" title="Hanapin ang mga impormasyon tungkol sa mga kamakailang kaganapan"><span>Mga kaganapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Pakikihalubilo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Pakikihalubilo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pakikihalubilo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Puntahan_ng_pamayanan" title="Tungkol sa proyekto, ano ang maari mong gawin, at kung saan maari maghanap ng mga bagay"><span>Pamayanan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kapihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kapihan"><span>Kapihan</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago" title="Tala ng mga huling pagbabago sa wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Maghanap" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hanapin</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itsura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itsura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Indonesia" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Indonesia" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Indonesia" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Gumawa ng account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Indonesia" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mag-login</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga pahina para sa naka-logout na mga patnugot o editor <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maligayang_pagdating!" aria-label="Alamin pa ang tungkol sa pagpapatnugot"><span>alamin pa</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Usapan_ko" title="Usapang tungkol sa mga pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga nilalaman</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">itago</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Simula</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Pangalan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pangalan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Pangalan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pangalan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kasaysayan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kasaysayan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kasaysayan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kasaysayan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Kasaysayan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kasaysayan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sinaunang_panahon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sinaunang_panahon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Sinaunang panahon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sinaunang_panahon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Panahon_ng_mga_Olandes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Panahon_ng_mga_Olandes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Panahon ng mga Olandes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Panahon_ng_mga_Olandes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pagkatapos_ng_Ikalawang_Digmaang_Pandaigdig" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pagkatapos_ng_Ikalawang_Digmaang_Pandaigdig"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Pagkatapos ng Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pagkatapos_ng_Ikalawang_Digmaang_Pandaigdig-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Heograpiya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heograpiya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Heograpiya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Heograpiya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pamahalaan_at_Politika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pamahalaan_at_Politika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Pamahalaan at Politika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pamahalaan_at_Politika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pagkakahating_pampangasiwaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pagkakahating_pampangasiwaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pagkakahating pampangasiwaan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pagkakahating_pampangasiwaan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Pagkakahating pampangasiwaan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pagkakahating_pampangasiwaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Talaan_ng_mga_lalawigan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Talaan_ng_mga_lalawigan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Talaan ng mga lalawigan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Talaan_ng_mga_lalawigan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demograpiya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demograpiya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Demograpiya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demograpiya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekolohiya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekolohiya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Ekolohiya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekolohiya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tingnan_din" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tingnan_din"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Tingnan din</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tingnan_din-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Indonesia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 286 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-286" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">286 (na) wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Индонезиа – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Индонезиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ind%C3%B4n%C3%A8sia" title="Indônèsia – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Indônèsia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Индонезие – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Индонезие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesi%C3%AB" title="Indonesië – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Indonesië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Indonesien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A2%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B6%E1%8A%94%E1%8B%A5%E1%8B%AB" title="ኢንዶኔዥያ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኢንዶኔዥያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इंडोनेशिया – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="इंडोनेशिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="إندونيسيا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إندونيسيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="أندونيسيا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="أندونيسيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اندونيسيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اندونيسيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ইণ্ডোনেছিয়া – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইণ্ডোনেছিয়া" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इण्डोनेशिया – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="इण्डोनेशिया" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indunisya" title="Indunisya – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Indunisya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ndoneziya" title="İndoneziya – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İndoneziya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="اندونزی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اندونزی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sia" title="Indonésia – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Indonésia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Indonesien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonez%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Indonezėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Indonezėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesya" title="Indonesya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Indonesya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Інданезія – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Інданезія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Інданэзія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Інданэзія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sia" title="Indonésia – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Indonésia" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इंडोनेशिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="इंडोनेशिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indunisia" title="Indunisia – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Indunisia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="အေန်ဒိုနီးသျားခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အေန်ဒိုနီးသျားခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ইন্দোনেশিয়া – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইন্দোনেশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨིན་རྡུ་ནི་ཤིས་ཡ། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨིན་རྡུ་ནི་ཤིས་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ইন্দোনেশিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ইন্দোনেশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezia" title="Indonezia – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Indonezia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezija" title="Indonezija – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Indonezija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%8A%E1%A8%89%E1%A8%9A%E1%A8%8A%E1%A8%99%E1%A8%94%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%95" title="ᨕᨗᨊᨉᨚᨊᨙᨔᨗᨕ – Buginese" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨕᨗᨊᨉᨚᨊᨙᨔᨗᨕ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Buginese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Индонези – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Индонези" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A8sia" title="Indonèsia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Indonèsia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ng-n%C3%A0%CC%A4" title="Éng-nà̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Éng-nà̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="ХӀиндонези – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ХӀиндонези" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%99%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%AF" title="ᎢᏂᏙᏂᏍᏯ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎢᏂᏙᏂᏍᏯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ئیندۆنیزیا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیندۆنیزیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indunesia" title="Indunesia – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Indunesia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ndoneziya" title="İndoneziya – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İndoneziya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sie" title="Indonésie – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Indonésie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jindonezj%C3%B4" title="Jindonezjô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Jindonezjô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%87%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Їндонисїꙗ – Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Їндонисїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Индонези – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Индонези" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Indonesien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Indonesien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ndonezya" title="İndonezya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İndonezya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoneziska" title="Indoneziska – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Indoneziska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इण्डोनेसिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="इण्डोनेसिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%AE%DE%82%DE%AD%DE%9D%DE%A8%DE%94%DE%A7" title="އިންޑޮނޭޝިޔާ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އިންޑޮނޭޝިޔާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ινδονησία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ινδονησία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezio" title="Indonezio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Indonezio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoneesia" title="Indoneesia – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Indoneesia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="اندونزی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اندونزی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inndonesiya" title="Inndonesiya – Fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Inndonesiya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoneesi%C3%A4" title="Indoneesiä – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Indoneesiä" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idonisia" title="Idonisia – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Idonisia" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sie" title="Indonésie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Indonésie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endon%C3%A8sia" title="Endonèsia – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Endonèsia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoneesien/fe" title="Indoneesien/fe – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Indoneesien/fe" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yndoneezje" title="Yndoneezje – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Yndoneezje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Indin%C3%A9is" title="An Indinéis – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Indinéis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ndoneziya" title="İndoneziya – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="İndoneziya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="印度尼西亞 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="印度尼西亞" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endon%C3%A9zi" title="Endonézi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Endonézi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Innd-Innse" title="An Innd-Innse – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Innd-Innse" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A4%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="أندؤنزي – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="أندؤنزي" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sia" title="Indonésia – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Indonésia" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इंडोनेशिया – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="इंडोनेशिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="ઈંડોનેશિયા – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઈંડોનેશિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Indoneesh" title="Yn Indoneesh – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Indoneesh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiya" title="Indonesiya – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Indonesiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yin-n%C3%AC" title="Yin-nì – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yin-nì" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBInidonesia" title="ʻInidonesia – Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻInidonesia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94" title="אינדונזיה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אינדונזיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इंडोनेशिया – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इंडोनेशिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezija" title="Indonezija – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Indonezija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoneska" title="Indoneska – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Indoneska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endonezi" title="Endonezi – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Endonezi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A9zia" title="Indonézia – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Indonézia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ինդոնեզիա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ինդոնեզիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ինտոնեզիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ինտոնեզիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intunisia" title="Intunisia – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Intunisia" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="ХӀиндонези – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ХӀиндонези" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezia" title="Indonezia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Indonezia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ind%C3%B3nes%C3%ADa" title="Indónesía – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Indónesía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%84%E1%93%85%E1%93%AF%E1%90%8A" title="ᐄᓅᓯᐊ – Inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐄᓅᓯᐊ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="Inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%8D%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2" title="インドネシア – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="インドネシア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoniija" title="Indoniija – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Indoniija" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/bidgu%27e" title="bidgu'e – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="bidgu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indhon%C3%A9sia" title="Indhonésia – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Indhonésia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ინდონეზია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინდონეზია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoneziya" title="Indoneziya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Indoneziya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indunisya" title="Indunisya – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Indunisya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Индонезиэ – Kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Индонезиэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%90ndonezi" title="Ɛndonezi – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɛndonezi" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndonisiya" title="Ndonisiya – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ndonisiya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A5%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8C%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="ឥណ្ឌូណេស៊ី – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឥណ្ឌូណេស៊ី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE" title="ಇಂಡೋನೇಷ್ಯಾ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಇಂಡೋನೇಷ್ಯಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인도네시아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%90%D9%86%D9%9B%DA%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%90%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اِنٛڈونیشِیا – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اِنٛڈونیشِیا" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Indonesien" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Endonezya" title="Îndonezya – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Îndonezya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesi" title="Indonesi – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Indonesi" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Indonesien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesi%C3%AB" title="Indonesië – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Indonesië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonexia" title="Indonexia – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Indonexia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indunesia" title="Indunesia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Indunesia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonez%C3%AD" title="Indonezí – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Indonezí" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%8D" title="ປະເທດອິນໂດເນເຊຍ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດອິນໂດເນເຊຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezija" title="Indonezija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Indonezija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C4%93zija" title="Indonēzija – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Indonēzija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%E1%B8%8Donesia" title="Inḍonesia – Madurese" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Inḍonesia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madurese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इन्डोनेसिया – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="इन्डोनेसिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонэзия – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Индонэзия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ind%C3%B4nezia" title="Indônezia – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Indônezia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Индонезий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Индонезий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initon%C4%ABhia" title="Initonīhia – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Initonīhia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Индонезија – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Индонезија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="ഇന്തോനേഷ്യ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇന്തോനേഷ്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Индонез – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Индонез" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯏꯟꯗꯣꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯏꯟꯗꯣꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इंडोनेशिया – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इंडोनेशिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Индонези – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Индонези" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indone%C5%BCja" title="Indoneżja – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Indoneżja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andon%C3%A9sia" title="Andonésia – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Andonésia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အင်ဒိုနီးရှားနိုင်ငံ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အင်ဒိုနီးရှားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="اندونزی – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اندونزی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Indonesien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezie" title="Indonezie – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Indonezie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इन्डोनेसिया – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इन्डोनेसिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इन्दोनेसिया – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इन्दोनेसिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesi%C3%AB" title="Indonesië – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Indonesië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8D%DF%B2%DF%98%DF%8F%DF%A3%DF%9B%DF%8C%DF%AB" title="ߍ߲ߘߏߣߛߌ߫ – N’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߍ߲ߘߏߣߛߌ߫" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9yah_Dah_Ndaa%CA%BCee%C5%82%C3%AD_%C5%81%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Kéyah Dah Ndaaʼeełí Łání – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Kéyah Dah Ndaaʼeełí Łání" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezii" title="Indonezii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Indonezii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoneeshiyaa" title="Indoneeshiyaa – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Indoneeshiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A1%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ଇଣ୍ଡୋନେସିଆ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଇଣ୍ଡୋନେସିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Индонези – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Индонези" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਇੰਡੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇੰਡੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiya" title="Indonesiya – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Indonesiya" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sie" title="Indonésie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Indonésie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Nigerian Pidgin" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="Nigerian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इन्दोनेशिया – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="इन्दोनेशिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endonesya" title="Endonesya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Endonesya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezja" title="Indonezja – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Indonezja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="انڈونیشیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انڈونیشیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اندونيزيا – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اندونيزيا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sia" title="Indonésia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Indonésia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inrunisya" title="Inrunisya – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Inrunisya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezia" title="Indonezia – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Indonezia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesie" title="Indonesie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Indonesie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Індонезія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Індонезія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiya" title="Indonesiya – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Indonesiya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इण्डोनेशिया – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="इण्डोनेशिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A8sia" title="Indonèsia – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Indonèsia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indunesia" title="Indunesia – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Indunesia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesie" title="Indonesie – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Indonesie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="انڊونيشيا – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="انڊونيشيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Anndonez%C3%AFi" title="Ênndonezïi – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Ênndonezïi" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezija" title="Indonezija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Indonezija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indunisya" title="Indunisya – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Indunisya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းဢိၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇၼီးသျႃး – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဢိၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇၼီးသျႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%93%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ඉන්දුනීසියාව – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉන්දුනීසියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A9zia" title="Indonézia – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Indonézia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezija" title="Indonezija – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Indonezija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initonesia" title="Initonesia – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Initonesia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezha" title="Indonezha – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Indonezha" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indunisiya" title="Indunisiya – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Indunisiya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezia" title="Indonezia – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Indonezia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Индонезија – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Индонезија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesikondre" title="Indonesikondre – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Indonesikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/INdonesiya" title="INdonesiya – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="INdonesiya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Indonesien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sia" title="Indonésia – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Indonésia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Indonesien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ind%C5%AFnezyjo" title="Indůnezyjo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Indůnezyjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="இந்தோனேசியா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இந்தோனேசியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="ఇండోనేషియా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇండోనేషియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A9zia" title="Indonézia – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Indonézia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศอินโดนีเซีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศอินโดนีเซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A2%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B6%E1%8A%94%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%AB" title="ኢንዶኔስያ – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኢንዶኔስያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezi%C3%BDa" title="Indoneziýa – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Indoneziýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezij%C9%99" title="Indonezijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Indonezijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBIniton%C4%93sia" title="ʻInitonēsia – Tongan" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻInitonēsia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonisia" title="Indonisia – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Indonisia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endonezya" title="Endonezya – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Endonezya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonisia" title="Indonisia – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Indonisia" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Индонезия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D9%89%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%90%D8%B2%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ھىندونېزىيە – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ھىندونېزىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Індонезія – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Індонезія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="انڈونیشیا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انڈونیشیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoneziya" title="Indoneziya – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Indoneziya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A8zia" title="Indonèzia – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Indonèzia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezii" title="Indonezii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Indonezii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesi%C3%AB" title="Indonesië – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Indonesië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lind%C3%A4na-Se%C3%A4nu%C3%A4ns" title="Lindäna-Seänuäns – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lindäna-Seänuäns" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonezeye" title="Indonezeye – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Indonezeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoneesi" title="Endoneesi – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Endoneesi" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="印度尼西亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ინდონეზია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ინდონეზია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A2" title="אינדאנעזיע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אינדאנעזיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indon%C3%A9s%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Indonésíà – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Indonésíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yinniz" title="Yinniz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yinniz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesi%C3%AB" title="Indonesië – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Indonesië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⴰⵏⴷⵓⵏⵉⵙⵢⴰ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵏⴷⵓⵏⵉⵙⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="印度尼西亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="印度尼西亞 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="印度尼西亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cn-n%C3%AE" title="Ìn-nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ìn-nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" title="印尼 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="印尼" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Indonesia" title="I-Indonesia – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="I-Indonesia" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q252#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Tingnan ang nilalaman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Usapan:Indonesia" rel="discussion" title="Usapan tungkol sa nilalaman nito [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ibahin ang baryante o variant ng wika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tagalog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Mga tingin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=history" title="Nakaraang pagbabago sa pahinang ito [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga kagamitan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga kagamitan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga aksyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=history"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pangkalahatan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Ano_ang_nakakawing_dito/Indonesia" title="Talaan ng mga pahinang wiking nakaturo rito. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mga nakaturo rito</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Nakakawing_ng_kamakailang_pagbabago/Indonesia" rel="nofollow" title="Mga huling binago sa mga kaugnay na pahina mula sa pahinang ito [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kaugnay na pagbabago</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tl" title="Magkarga ng mga larawan o iba pang midya [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mag-upload ng file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Natatanging_mga_pahina" title="Tala ng mga natatanging pahina [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Natatanging pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&oldid=2139259" title="Ibigay ang palagiang kawing para sa kasalukuyang bersyon ng pahinang ito"><span>Permanenteng link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Impormasyon ng pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Sipiin&page=Indonesia&id=2139259&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Impormasyon sa pagsangguni sa pahinang ito"><span>Sumangguni</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIndonesia"><span>Kumuha ng pinaikling URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIndonesia"><span>I-download ang QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I-print/I-export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Aklat&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Indonesia"><span>Lumikha ng isang aklat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Indonesia&action=show-download-screen"><span>I-download bilang PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&printable=yes" title="Ipakita ang bersyon ng pahinang itong madaling maililimbag [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bersyong mapi-print</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sa iba pang proyekto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q252" title="Link sa nakakonektang item sa repositoryo ng datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Item na Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itsura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">itago</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mula sa Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Idinirekta mula sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palembang&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Palembang">Palembang</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1971697">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2051707">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">Republika ng Indonesia</div><div class="ib-country-names"><i lang="id" title="Indones language text">Republik Indonesia</i> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Wikang_Indones" title="Wikang Indones">Indones</a>)</span> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; width:58%; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Flag_of_Indonesia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Watawat ng Indonesya"><img alt="Watawat ng Indonesya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/125px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/188px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/250px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/Watawat_ng_Indonesya" class="mw-redirect" title="Watawat ng Indonesya">Watawat</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Garuda Pancasila (Kawi) Pambansang Sagisag ng Indonesya"><img alt="Garuda Pancasila (Kawi) Pambansang Sagisag ng Indonesya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/85px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/128px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/170px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div> <div><i lang="kaw" title="Kawi language text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garuda_Pancasila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garuda Pancasila (hindi pa naisusulat)">Garuda Pancasila</a></i> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Wikang_Kawi" title="Wikang Kawi">Kawi</a>)</span><br />Pambansang Sagisag</div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b>Salawikain: </b><i lang="kaw" title="Kawi language text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhinneka_Tunggal_Ika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhinneka Tunggal Ika (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bhinneka Tunggal Ika</a></i> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Wikang_Kawi" title="Wikang Kawi">Kawi</a>)</span><br /><small>"Pagkakaisa sa Pagkakaiba"</small><br /> <b><a href="/wiki/Ideolohiya" title="Ideolohiya">Pambansang ideolohiya</a>:</b> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pancasila_(pulitika)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pancasila (pulitika) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pancasila</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Vickers_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vickers-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b>Awiting Pambansa: </b><i lang="id" title="Indones language text"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia_Raya" title="Indonesia Raya">Indonesia Raya</a></i><br />"Dakilang Indonesya"<br /><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="110" data-mwtitle="Indonesia_Raya_instrumental.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Indonesia_Raya_instrumental.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Indonesia_Raya_instrumental.ogg/Indonesia_Raya_instrumental.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AIndonesia_Raya_instrumental.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English (en)" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AIndonesia_Raya_instrumental.ogg&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español (es)" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AIndonesia_Raya_instrumental.ogg&lang=id&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="id" label="Bahasa Indonesia (id)" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AIndonesia_Raya_instrumental.ogg&lang=tl&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tl" label="Tagalog (tl)" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AIndonesia_Raya_instrumental.ogg&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt (vi)" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AIndonesia_Raya_instrumental.ogg&lang=zh-tw&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文(臺灣) (zh-tw)" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Indonesia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Indonesia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/250px-Indonesia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Indonesia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/375px-Indonesia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Indonesia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/500px-Indonesia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kabisera</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pinakamalaking lungsod</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Medan" title="Medan">Medan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bandung" title="Bandung">Bandung</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Wikang opisyal</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wikang_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikang Indonesia">Indonesia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pangkat-etniko <div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"> (2000)</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>40.6% <a href="/wiki/Mga_Habanes" title="Mga Habanes">Habanes</a></li><li>15.0% <a href="/wiki/Mga_Sunda" title="Mga Sunda">Sundanes</a></li><li>3.3% <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Madures&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Madures (hindi pa naisusulat)">Madures</a></li><li>2.7% <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Minangkabau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Minangkabau (hindi pa naisusulat)">Minangkabau</a></li><li>2.4% <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Betawi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Betawi (hindi pa naisusulat)">Betawi</a></li><li>2.4% <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bugis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Bugis (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bugis</a></li><li>2.0% <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bantenese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bantenese (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bantenes</a></li><li>1.7% <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Banjar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Banjar (hindi pa naisusulat)">Banjar</a></li><li><span class="nowrap">29.9% iba / hindi inilahad</span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Katawagan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demograpiya_ng_Indonesya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demograpiya ng Indonesya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Indones</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pamahalaan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Estadong_unitaryo" title="Estadong unitaryo">Unitaryong</a> <a href="/wiki/Pangulo" title="Pangulo">pampanguluhang</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republikang_konstitusyonal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republikang konstitusyonal (hindi pa naisusulat)">republikang konstitusyonal</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Pangulo_ng_Indonesia" title="Pangulo ng Indonesia">Pangulo</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Prabowo_Subianto" title="Prabowo Subianto">Prabowo Subianto</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Pangalawang_Pangulo_ng_Indonesya" class="mw-redirect" title="Pangalawang Pangulo ng Indonesya">Pangalawang Pangulo</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibran_Rakabuming_Raka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gibran Rakabuming Raka (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gibran Rakabuming Raka</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lehislatura</th><td class="infobox-data">Pambayang Asembleang Konsultatibo</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Mataas na Kapulungan</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Konseho ng mga Kinatawang Panrehiyon</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Mababang Kapulungan</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Konseho ng mga Kinatawang Pambayan</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Kalayaan" title="Kalayaan">Kalayaan</a> <div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;">mula sa <a href="/wiki/Olanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Olanda">Olanda</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Lawak</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Kalupaan</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,904,569 km<sup>2</sup> (735,358 mi kuw) (ika-15)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Katubigan (%)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">4.85</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Populasyon</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Senso ng 2022</div></th><td class="infobox-data">277,749,853<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (ika-4)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" class="mw-redirect" title="Gross domestic product">KDP</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/Purchasing_power_parity" class="mw-redirect" title="Purchasing power parity">PLP</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Pagtataya sa 2023</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Kabuuan</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> $4.39 trilyon<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (ika-7)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Bawat kapita</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> $15,855<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (ika-98)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" class="mw-redirect" title="Gross domestic product">KDP</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(nominal)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Pagtataya sa 2023</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Kabuuan</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> $1.39 trilyon<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of countries by GDP (nominal)">ika-16</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Bawat kapita</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> $5,016<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (ika-112)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Koepisyente_ng_Gini" class="mw-redirect" title="Koepisyente ng Gini">Gini</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2021)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">37.9<br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:orange">katamtaman</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Talatuntunan_ng_Kaunlarang_Pantao" title="Talatuntunan ng Kaunlarang Pantao">TKP</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2018)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.707<sup id="cite_ref-UN_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:forestgreen">mataas</span></span> · ika-111</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Salapi</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rupiah_ng_Indonesia" title="Rupiah ng Indonesia">Rupiah</a> (Rp) (<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">IDR</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sona ng oras</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Coordinated Universal Time">UTC</a>+7 hanggang +9</span> (paiba-iba)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Gilid ng pagmamaneho</th><td class="infobox-data">kaliwa</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kodigong pantelepono</th><td class="infobox-data">+62</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Internet TLD</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.id" class="mw-redirect" title=".id">.id</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ang <b>Indonesia</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> opisyal na pangalan <b>Republika ng Indonesia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Wikang_Indones" title="Wikang Indones">Indones</a>: <i lang="id">Republik Indonesia</i>), ay isang <a href="/wiki/Malayang_estado" title="Malayang estado">malayang estado</a> at kapuluang bansa sa <a href="/wiki/Timog-Silangang_Asya" class="mw-redirect" title="Timog-Silangang Asya">Timog-Silangang Asya</a> na nasa kanlurang bahagi ng <a href="/wiki/Karagatang_Pasipiko" title="Karagatang Pasipiko">Karagatang Pasipiko</a>. Ito ay binubuo ng 17,508 mga pulo, at ito ang pinakamalaking estado sa buong daigdig na binubuo ng isang <a href="/wiki/Kapuluan" title="Kapuluan">kapuluan</a>. Tinatantiya na nasa 277 milyon katao ang populasyon ng Indonesia noong 2022,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> na pang-apat sa mga <a href="/wiki/Tala_ng_mga_bansa_ayon_sa_populasyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Tala ng mga bansa ayon sa populasyon">pinakamataong</a> bansa sa mundo, at ang pinakamataong bansang <a href="/wiki/Muslim" title="Muslim">Muslim</a>; subalit walang opisyal na pananampalataya ang itinakda sa Saligang Batas ng Indonesia. Isang <a href="/wiki/Republika" title="Republika">republika</a> ang Indonesia, na may inihahalal na tagapagbatas (lehislatura) at <a href="/wiki/Pangulo_ng_Indonesia" title="Pangulo ng Indonesia">pangulo</a>. Ang kabisera ng bansa ay <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>. Pinapaligiran ang Indonesia ng <a href="/wiki/Papua_Nueva_Guinea" title="Papua Nueva Guinea">Papua Bagong Guinea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Silangang_Timor" title="Silangang Timor">Silangang Timor</a> at <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, at kinabibilangan rin ang <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas">Pilipinas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australya" title="Australya">Australya</a>, at ang <a href="/wiki/Kapuluan_ng_Andaman_at_Nicobar" title="Kapuluan ng Andaman at Nicobar">Kapuluan ng Andaman at Nicobar</a> ng <a href="/wiki/Indiya" title="Indiya">Indiya</a> bilang mga kalapit na bansa at teritoryo. </p><p>Ang kapuluan ng Indonesia ay naging isang mahalagang rehiyong pangkalakalan simula pa noong ika-7 siglo, kung kailan ang <a href="/wiki/Srivijaya" title="Srivijaya">Srivijaya</a> at paglaon <a href="/wiki/Majapahit" title="Majapahit">Majapahit</a> ay nangangalakal sa <a href="/wiki/Tsina" title="Tsina">Tsina</a> at <a href="/wiki/Indiya" title="Indiya">Indiya</a>. Ang mga katutubong mga pinuno ay lumaong niyakap ang kulturang Indiyano, relihiyon at modelong pampulitika mula sa mga sinaunang siglo, at lumaganap ang <a href="/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo">Hinduismo</a> at <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">Budismo</a> sa kapuluan. Naimpluwensiyahan rin ang kasaysayan ng Indonesia ng mga makapangyarihang banyaga dahil sa likas yaman nito. Dinala ng mga mangangalakal na Muslim ang <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>, na ngayon ay naging dominante sa kapuluan, habang ang mga makapangyarihang <a href="/wiki/Europeo" class="mw-redirect" title="Europeo">Europeo</a> ang nagdala ng <a href="/wiki/Kristiyanismo" title="Kristiyanismo">Kristiyanismo</a> at nakipaglaban para monopolisahin ang kalakalan sa <a href="/wiki/Kapuluang_Maluku" title="Kapuluang Maluku">Kapuluang Maluku</a> (<i>Moluccas</i>) noong <a href="/wiki/Panahon_ng_Pagtuklas" title="Panahon ng Pagtuklas">Panahon ng Pagtuklas</a>. Ito ay sinundan ng tatlo't kalahating siglo ng kolonyalismo sa ilalim ng mga <a href="/wiki/Olandes" class="mw-redirect" title="Olandes">Olandes</a>. Natamasa ng Indonesia ang kanilang <a href="/wiki/Kasarinlan" title="Kasarinlan">kasarinlan</a> pagkatapos ng <a href="/wiki/Ikalawang_Digmaang_Pandaigdig" title="Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig">Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig</a>. Ang kasaysayan ng Indonesia noon pa man ay magulo, at sinubok ng maraming kalamidad, suliranin, banta ng separatismo, at ng panahon ng mabilisang pagbabago at paglago ng ekonomiya. </p><p>May magkakaibang mga pangkat na etniko, wika at diyalekto, at pananampalataya ang mga iba't-ibang pulo at kapuluan ng Indonesia, ngunit ang <a href="/wiki/Lahing_Habanes" class="mw-redirect" title="Lahing Habanes">Habanes</a> ang pinakamalaki – at pinakadominanteng – pangkat etniko. Bilang isang bansang <a href="/wiki/Estadong_unitaryo" title="Estadong unitaryo">unitaryo</a>, bumuo ang Indonesia ng isang pagkakakilanlan gamit ang <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Indones" title="Wikang Indones">isang pambansang wika</a>, dibersidad ng mga pangkat etniko, pagpapakilala sa mga ibang relihiyon kahit kung nakararami ang mga Muslim, at isang kasaysayan ng kolonyalismo at rebelyon laban dito. Ang pambansang kasabihan ng Indonesia, ang <i>"Bhinneka tunggal ika"</i> ("Pagkakakaisa sa Pagkakaiba", na literal na "marami, subalit isa"), na nagsasabi na ang pagkakaiba ang bumuo sa bansa. Subalit ang mga tensiyon sektarya at separatismo ay nagdulot ng marahas na paghaharap na gumimbal sa katatagan ng politika at ekonomiya. Sa kabila ng laki ng populasyon at dami ng tao sa rehiyon, malaki ang teritoryo ng Indonesia: kilala ang bansa bilang pangalawa sa mga bansang may pinakamataas na saribuhay sapagkat kay lawak ng mga parang nito. Biniyayaan ang bansa ng likas na yaman, subalit nilalarawan din ng kahirapan ang Indonesia sa kasalukuyan. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pangalan">Pangalan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pangalan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Pangalan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unair.ac.id/">Ang pangalang <i>Indonesia</i> ay mula sa salitang</a> <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Latin" title="Wikang Latin">Latin</a> na <i>Indus</i>, na nangangahulugang "India", at salitang Griyego na <i>nesos</i>, na nangangahululgang "pulo", kaparehas ng pangalan ng <a href="/wiki/India" class="mw-redirect" title="India">India</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EcoSeas1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EcoSeas1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang pangalan ay halaw pa noong ika-18 dantaon, malayo pang taon bago pa naging malaya ang Indonesia.<sup id="cite_ref-indoety_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indoety-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Noong 1850, Si George Earl, isang Ingles na <a href="/wiki/Etnolohiya" title="Etnolohiya">etnologo</a>, ay iminungkahi ang salitang <i>Indunesians</i> — dahil sa paggamit ng <i>Malayunesians</i> — para sa mga taong nakatira sa "Kapuluang Indiyan" o "<a href="/wiki/Kapuluang_Malay" title="Kapuluang Malay">Kapuluang Malay</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-JIAEA_1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JIAEA_1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sa publikasyong ding iyon, ang isang estudyante ni Earl, si James Richardson Logan, ay ginamit ang <i>Indonesia</i> bilang kasingkahulugan ng <i>Kapuluan ng Indiya</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-JIAEA_3_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JIAEA_3-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subalit ang mga sulat akademiko ng mga Olandes sa mga nilimbag sa <a href="/wiki/Silangang_Indiyas_ng_Olanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Silangang Indiyas ng Olanda">Silangang Indiyas</a> ay iwas sa paggamit ng <i>Indonesia</i>. Imbis ay ginamit nila ang salitang "Kapuluang Malay" (<i>Maleische Archipel</i>); ang <i>Netherlands East Indies</i> (<i>Nederlandsch Oost Indië</i>), ang tanyag <i>Indië</i>; <i>ang silangang</i> (<i>de Oost</i>); at pati na ang <i>Insulinde</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> na </p><p>Simula noong 1900, naging karaniwan ang paggamit ng "Indonesia" bilang pantukoy sa bansa ng akademya sa labas ng Olanda, at ginamit rin ito ng mga nasyonalistang Indones para sa kanilang mga pampolitikang pamamahayag.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pinatanyag ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolf_Bastian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolf Bastian (hindi pa naisusulat)">Adolf Bastian</a>, ng <a href="/wiki/Pamantasang_Humboldt_ng_Berlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pamantasang Humboldt ng Berlin">Pamantasang Humboldt ng Berlin</a>, ang termino sa kanyang aklat na <i>Indonesien oder die Inseln des Malayischen Archipels, 1884–1894</i>. Ang unang iskolar na Indones na gumamit ng termino ay si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki_Hajar_Dewantara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ki Hajar Dewantara (hindi pa naisusulat)">Suwardi Suryaningrat</a> (Ki Hajar Dewantara), nang siya ay magtayo ng isang <i>press bureau</i> sa Olanda na may pangalang <i>Indonesisch Pers-bureau</i> noong 1913.<sup id="cite_ref-indoety_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indoety-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kasaysayan">Kasaysayan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Kasaysayan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Kasaysayan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Pangunahing artikulo: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayan ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kasaysayan ng Indonesia</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sinaunang_panahon">Sinaunang panahon</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Sinaunang panahon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Sinaunang panahon"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Myristica_fragrans_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-097.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Myristica_fragrans_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-097.jpg/170px-Myristica_fragrans_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-097.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Myristica_fragrans_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-097.jpg/255px-Myristica_fragrans_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-097.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Myristica_fragrans_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-097.jpg/340px-Myristica_fragrans_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-097.jpg 2x" data-file-width="445" data-file-height="592" /></a><figcaption>Ang halamang <a href="/wiki/Moskada" title="Moskada">moskada</a> (<i>nutmeg</i>) ay katutubo sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pulo_ng_Banda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pulo ng Banda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pulo ng Banda</a> ng Indonesia. Minsang naging isa sa pinakamahalang pangangailangan ng daigdig, na naging dahilan ng unang kapangyarihang kolonyalismong Europeo sa Indonesia.</figcaption></figure><p>Ang mga labing posil o kusilba ng <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_erectus" title="Homo erectus">Homo erectus</a></i>, na mas tanyag bilang ang mga <a href="/wiki/Taong_Haba" class="mw-redirect" title="Taong Haba">Taong Haba</a>, ay nagmumungkahi na ang kapuluang Indonesia ay tinirhan na noong dalawang mlyong hanggang 500,000 taon na ang nakalilipas.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Austronesya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Austronesya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Austronesyo</a>, na bumuo sa karamihan ng mga makabagong tao, ay nagtungo sa Timog Silangang Asya mula Taiwan. Sila ay dumating sa Indonesia noong tinatayang 2000  BCE, at inilayo ang mga katutubong <a href="/wiki/Melanesya" title="Melanesya">Melanesyo</a> sa malayong silangang rehiyon habang sila ay dumadami.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa tamang kondisyong agrikultural, at ang pagkabihasa sa pagtatanim sa mga palayan <sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ay nagbigay daan sa mga barangay, bayan at maliliit na mga kaharian na umusbong sa unang dantaon CE. Ang magandang baybaying posisyon ng Indonesia ay nagbigay daan sa kalakalang sa mga kalapit pulo at sa iba pang mga lugar. Halimbawa ng mga kalakalang nabuo ay parehong sa mga Kahariang Indiyano at sa Tsina na nabuo mga ilang dantaon BCE.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mula noon, ang pangangalakal ay napakahalaga sa paghuhugis ng kasaysayan ng Indonesia.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mula noong ika-7 dantaon CE, ang makapangyarhing Kahariang pandagat ng <a href="/wiki/Srivijaya" title="Srivijaya">Srivijaya</a> ay umusbong sapagkat sa kalakalang nabuo at sa mga impluwensiya ng Hinduismo at Budhismo na nakuha ng Kaharian mula roon.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa pagitan ng ika-8 hanggang ika-10 dantaon CE, ang dinastiyang agrikultural na Budhistang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sailendra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sailendra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sailendra</a> at ang dinastiyang Hindu na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kahariang_Mataram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kahariang Mataram (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mataram</a> ay umunlad at bumagsak sa <a href="/wiki/Haba_(pulo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Haba (pulo)">Haba</a>, kung saan naiwan nila ang mga grandiyosong mga monumentong relihiyoso gaya ng <a href="/wiki/Borobudur" title="Borobudur">Borobudur</a> ng Sailendra at ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prambanan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prambanan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Prambanan</a> ng Mataram. Ang kahariang Hindu na <a href="/wiki/Madyapahit" class="mw-redirect" title="Madyapahit">Madyapahit</a> ay nabuo sa silangang Java sa huling bahagi ng ika-13 dantaon, sa ilalim ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gajah_Mada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gajah Mada (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gajah Mada</a>, na nakaimpluwensiya sa kabuuan ng Indonesia; ang panahong ito ay kadalasang tinatawag na "Gintong Panahon" sa kasaysayan ng Indonesia.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Panahon_ng_mga_Olandes">Panahon ng mga Olandes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Panahon ng mga Olandes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Panahon ng mga Olandes"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kahit na ang mga mangangalakal na Muslim ay unang naglakbay sa Timog-silangang Asya noong unang bahagi ng panahong Islamiko, ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paglaganap_ng_Islam_sa_Indonesia_(1200_hanggang_1600)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paglaganap ng Islam sa Indonesia (1200 hanggang 1600) (hindi pa naisusulat)">pinakaunang katibayan ng pagsasa-Islamiko ng populasyon</a> ay noong ika-13 dantaon sa hilagang <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Naglaon ang ibang mga lugar sa Indonesia ay niyakap ang paniniwalang Islam, at naging dominanteng relihiyon sa <a href="/wiki/Java" class="mw-disambig" title="Java">Java</a> at Sumatra sa huling bahagi ng ika-16 na dantaon. Sa halos karamihang bahagi, ang Islam ay nagbago at humalo sa mga nabuong mga kultura at mga impluwensiyang relihiyoso, kung saan hinubog nito ang pangunahing anyo ng Islam sa Indonesia, lalo na sa Java.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang unang Europeo na dumating sa Indonesia noong 1512, ay nang ang mga mangangalakal na Portuges, na pinamunuan ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Serr%C3%A3o&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francisco Serrão (hindi pa naisusulat)">Francisco Serrão</a>, ay ninais na monopolahin ang mga mapagkukunan ng <a href="/wiki/Moskada" title="Moskada">moskada</a> (<i>nutmeg</i>), <a href="/wiki/Clove" class="mw-redirect" title="Clove">clove</a>, at mga <a href="/wiki/Paminta" title="Paminta">paminta</a> sa <a href="/wiki/Kapuluang_Maluku" title="Kapuluang Maluku">Maluku</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sumunod sa kanila ang mga Olandes at mga Ingles. Itinayo ng mga Olandes noong 1602 ang <a href="/wiki/Kompanyang_Olandes_ng_Silangang_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Kompanyang Olandes ng Silangang India">Kompanyang Olandes ng Silangang India</a> (VOC) at naging makapangyarhing Europeo sa lugar. Pagkatapos nitong mabangkarote, ang VOC ay pormal na nagsara noong 1800, at ang pamahalaan ng Olanda ay bumuo ng <a href="/wiki/Dutch_East_Indies" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch East Indies">Silangang Indiya ng Olanda</a> bilang isang pambansang kolonya.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sa halos buong panahong ng kolonyalismo sa Indonesia, ang pamamahala ng mga Olandes sa mga teritoryo nito ay mahina; noon lamang unang bahagi ng ika-20 dantaon naging dominante ang mga Olandes sa kung ano ang mga hangganan ng Indonesia ngayon.<sup id="cite_ref-DUTCH_BOUNDARIES_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DUTCH_BOUNDARIES-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang pananakop ng mga Hapones noong <a href="/wiki/Ikalawang_Digmaang_Pandaigdig" title="Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig">Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig</a> at ang mga sumunod na mga pananakop ang nagpawakas sa pamamahala ng mga Olandes,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at muling pinasigla ang mga pinigil na kilusang pangkalayaan ng mga Indones. Dalawang araw pagkatapos sumuko ang Hapon noong Agosto 1945, si <a href="/wiki/Sukarno" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a>, isang maimpluwensiyang pinunong nasyonalista, ay inihayag ang kalayaan at itinalagang pangulo.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sinubukan ng Olanda na muling itayo ang kanilang pamamahala, at dahil sa panggigipit ng ibang mga bansa, kinilala na ang kalayaan ng Indonesia ng mga Olandes at ang kaguluhan sandatahan at diplomatiko ay nagwakas noong Disyembre 1949.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>(maliban lang sa teritoryong Olandes ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanlurang_Bagong_Ginea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanlurang Bagong Ginea (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kanlurang Bagong Ginea</a>, kung saan ay isinama sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasunduan_sa_New_York&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasunduan sa New York (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kasunduan sa New York</a> noong 1962, at sa pinamamahalan ng <a href="/wiki/Mga_Nagkakaisang_Bansa" class="mw-redirect" title="Mga Nagkakaisang Bansa">mga Nagkakaisang Bansa</a> na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Act_of_Free_Choice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Act of Free Choice (hindi pa naisusulat)">Act of Free Choice</a>). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Soekarno.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Soekarno.jpg/170px-Soekarno.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Soekarno.jpg/255px-Soekarno.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Soekarno.jpg/340px-Soekarno.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1294" data-file-height="1928" /></a><figcaption>Si <a href="/wiki/Sukarno" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a>, ang unang pangulo ng Indonesia</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pagkatapos_ng_Ikalawang_Digmaang_Pandaigdig">Pagkatapos ng Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pagkatapos ng Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Pagkatapos ng Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Si Sukarno ang nagsimula sa demokrasya patungong awtoritaryanismo, at pinanatili ang kanyang kapangyarihan sa pagbalanse sa mga lumalabang puwersang militar, at ang mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partido_Komunista_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partido Komunista ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Partido Komunista ng Indonesia</a> (PKI).<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Isang pagtatangkang coup noong 30 Setyembre 1965 ang napiligan ng mga sundalo, na nagdulot sa isang marahas na pagpapa-alis sa mga anti-komunista, kung saan pinagbintangan ang PKI sa tangkang coup.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nasa pagitan ng 500,000 at isang milyon ang namatay.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang pinuno ng militar, si <a href="/wiki/Suharto" title="Suharto">Heneral Suharto</a>, ay minaubra ang pahinang pamumuno ni Sukarno, at pormal na itinalaga bilang pangulo noong Marso 1968. Ang kanyang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Administrasyong_Bagong_Kaayusan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Administrasyong Bagong Kaayusan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Administrasyong Bagong Kaayusan</a><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ay sinuportahan ng pamahalaang Estados Unidos,<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at pinag-igi ang mga pamumuhunan ng mga dayuhan sa Indonesia, na naging mahalagang dahilan sa katamtamang pag-unlad ng ekonomiya noong sumunod na tatlong dekada.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subalit ang awtoritaryang "Bagong Kaayusan" ay malakawang inakusahan ng korupsiyon at supresyon ng mga taga-oposisyon. </p><p>Noong 1997 at 1998, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unair.ac.id/">ang Indonesia ang pinakalabis na tinamaan ng</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_Pananalapi_sa_Asya_ng_1997&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisis Pananalapi sa Asya ng 1997 (hindi pa naisusulat)">Krisis Pananalapi sa Asya</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ito ang nakadagdag sa malawakang pagkadismaya sa Bagong Kaayusan.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at nagdulot ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rebolusyong_Indones_ng_1998&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rebolusyong Indones ng 1998 (hindi pa naisusulat)">malawakang protesta</a>. Nagbitiw si Suharto noong 21 Mayo 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Noong 1999, ang Silangang Timor ay bumotong humiwalay sa Indonesia, pagkatapos ng dalawampu't limang taong pananakop militar na kinondena ng iba't ibang bansa dahil sa kalupitan sa mga taga-Silangang Timor.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang panahon ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reformation_(Indonesia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reformation (Indonesia) (hindi pa naisusulat)"><i>Repormasyon</i></a>, pagkatapos ng pagbibitiw ni Suharto, ay nagbunga ng mas matibay na mga prosesong demokratiko, kasama ang mga programang autonomiyang rehiyunal, at ang sa unang pagkakataon ay nagkaroon ng halalang pang-panguluhan noong 2004. Ang mga instabilidad sa politika at ekonomiya, kaguluhan, korupsiyon, at terorismo ay nagpabagal sa pag-unlad. Datapwat ang relasyon sa iba't ibang mga relihiyon at mga pangkat etniko ay mapayapa sa kabuuan, may mangilan ilan na sekta ang hindi kuntento at ang pagkakaroon ng kaguluhan sa ilang mga lugar ay patuloy pa ring suliranin ng bansa.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Isang pagsasaayos pampolitika sa mga separatistang sandatahan sa <a href="/wiki/Aceh" title="Aceh">Aceh</a> natamasa noong 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Heograpiya">Heograpiya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Heograpiya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Heograpiya"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Pangunahing artikulo: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heograpiya_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heograpiya ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Heograpiya ng Indonesia</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Indonesia_2002_CIA_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Indonesia_2002_CIA_map.png/220px-Indonesia_2002_CIA_map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Indonesia_2002_CIA_map.png/330px-Indonesia_2002_CIA_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Indonesia_2002_CIA_map.png/440px-Indonesia_2002_CIA_map.png 2x" data-file-width="2690" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption>Mapa ng Indonesia</figcaption></figure> <p>Ang Indonesia ay binubuo ng 17,508 pulo, na tinatayang nasa 6,000 ang tinitirhan.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang mga ito ay nakakalat sa parehong bahagi ng <a href="/wiki/Ekwador" title="Ekwador">ekwador</a>. Ang limang pinakamalaking pulo ay ang <a href="/wiki/Haba_(pulo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Haba (pulo)">Haba</a> (Java), <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalimantan" title="Kalimantan">Kalimantan</a> (ang bahaging Indones ng <a href="/wiki/Borneo" title="Borneo">Borneo</a>), <a href="/wiki/Bagong_Ginea" title="Bagong Ginea">Bagong Ginea</a> (na kahati ang Papua Bagong Ginea), at <a href="/wiki/Selebes" class="mw-redirect" title="Selebes">Selebes</a>. Ang Indonesia ay nakikihati ng hangganan sa <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> sa pulo ng <a href="/wiki/Borneo" title="Borneo">Borneo</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebatik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sebatik (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sebatik</a>, sa Papua Bagong Ginea sa pulo ng Bagong Ginea, at sa <a href="/wiki/Silangang_Timor" title="Silangang Timor">Silangang Timor</a> sa pulo ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Timor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timor (hindi pa naisusulat)">Timor</a>. Nakikihati rin ito ng hangganan sa <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>, Malaysia, <a href="/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas">Pilipinas</a> sa hilaga, at sa <a href="/wiki/Australya" title="Australya">Australya</a> sa mga katimugang bahagi ng mga dagat nito. Ang kabisera nito, ang <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>, ay matatagpuan sa Haba at ang pinakamalaking lungsod ng bansa, na sinundan ng <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bandung" title="Bandung">Bandung</a>, <a href="/wiki/Medan" title="Medan">Medan</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semarang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semarang (hindi pa naisusulat)">Semarang</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Mahameru-volcano.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Mahameru-volcano.jpeg/220px-Mahameru-volcano.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Mahameru-volcano.jpeg/330px-Mahameru-volcano.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Mahameru-volcano.jpeg/440px-Mahameru-volcano.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>Ang Bulkang Semeru at Bulkang Bromo sa Silangang Haba. Ang mga aktibidad bulkaniko sa Indonesia ay isa sa pinakamataas sa buong daigdig.</figcaption></figure> <p>Sa 1,919,440 kilometro parisukat (741,050 mi parisukat), Ang Indonesia ay naging ika-16 na pinakamalaking bansa, ayon sa laki ng lupang sakop.<sup id="cite_ref-ciarank_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ciarank-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang average na kapal ng populasyon ng tao ay 134 tao bawat kilometrong parisukat (347 bawat milyang parisukat), ang ika-79 sa daigdig,<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kahit na ang Java ang pinakamataong pulo sa buong mundo,<sup id="cite_ref-JOSHUA_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JOSHUA-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> na may densidad ng populasyon na 940 tao bawat km parisukat (2,435 bawat mi parisukat). Sa taas 4,884 metro (16,024 talampakan), ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Puncak_Jaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puncak Jaya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Puncak Jaya</a> sa Papua ay ang pinakamataas na tuktok sa Indonesia, at ang <a href="/wiki/Lawa_ng_Toba" title="Lawa ng Toba">Lawa ng Toba</a> sa Sumatra ay ang pinakamalaking lawa, na may sukat na 1,145 km parisukat (442 mi parisukat). Ang pinakamalaking ilog ay nasa Kalimantan, kasama rito ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahakam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahakam (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mahakam</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barito&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barito (hindi pa naisusulat)">Barito</a>; Ang mga ilog na ito ang nagiging pandugtong transportasyon sa pagitan ng mga bayan sa paligid nito.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span id="Klima"></span> Dahil matatagpuan ito sa ekwador, ang Indonesia ay may <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klimang_tropikal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klimang tropikal (hindi pa naisusulat)">klimang tropikal</a>, na may dalawang panahon na tag-ulan at tag-init. Ang karaniwang antas na pag-ulan sa mga mababang lugar ay nasa 1,780-3,175 milimetro (70–125 pulgada), at hanggang 6,100 milimetro (240 pulgada) sa mga rehiyong mabubundok, o sa mga lugar na mabundok—lalo na sa kanlurang bahagi ng Sumatra, Kanlurang Haba, Kalimantan, Selebes at Papua—ang nakakaranas ng mataas na pag-ulan. Ang alinsangan ay pangkalahatang mataas, na karaniwa'y nasa 80%, at unti lang ang pagkakaiba ng galaw ng temperatura sa buong taon; ang karaniwang temperatura araw-araw sa Jakarta ay nasa 26-30 °C (79–86 °F).<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pamahalaan_at_Politika">Pamahalaan at Politika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pamahalaan at Politika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Pamahalaan at Politika"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Pangunahing artikulo: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Politika_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politika ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Politika ng Indonesia</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Indonesia_DPR_session.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Indonesia_DPR_session.jpg/220px-Indonesia_DPR_session.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Indonesia_DPR_session.jpg/330px-Indonesia_DPR_session.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Indonesia_DPR_session.jpg/440px-Indonesia_DPR_session.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="396" /></a><figcaption>Isang sesyon ng Konseho ng mga Kinatawang Pambayan sa Jakarta</figcaption></figure> <p>Ang Indonesia ay isang <a href="/wiki/Republika" title="Republika">republika</a> na may <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistemang_pangpanguluhan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistemang pangpanguluhan (hindi pa naisusulat)">sistemang pangpanguluhan</a>. Bilang isang <a href="/wiki/Estadong_unitaryo" title="Estadong unitaryo">estadong unitaryo</a>, ang kapangyarihan ay nasa pambansang pamahalaan lamang. Pagkatapos ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-aaklas_ng_Indonesia_noong_1998&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pag-aaklas ng Indonesia noong 1998 (hindi pa naisusulat)">pagbibitiw ni Pangulong Suharto</a> noong 1998. Ang istrukturang pangpamahalaan at pampolitika ng Indonesia ay sumailalim sa isang malawakang reporma. Apat na pagbabago sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saligang_Batas_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saligang Batas ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Saligang Batas ng Indonesia</a><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ang nagbago sa sangay tagapagpaganap, tagapaghukom at tagapagbatas.<sup id="cite_ref-Harijanti2006_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harijanti2006-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang pangulo ng Indonesia ay ang <a href="/wiki/Pinuno_ng_estado" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinuno ng estado">pinuno ng estado</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Punong_kumander&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Punong kumander (hindi pa naisusulat)">punong kumander</a> ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandatahan_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sandatahan ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sandatahan ng Indonesia</a> at ang direktor ng mga pamahalaang lokal, paggawa ng mga batas at ng ugnayang panlabas. Ang pangulo ay nagtatalaga ng isang konseho ng mga ministro, na hindi kailangang halal na kasapi ng lehislatura. Ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Halalang_pangpanguluan_ng_Indonesia,_2004&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halalang pangpanguluan ng Indonesia, 2004 (hindi pa naisusulat)">halalang pangpanguluan noong 2004</a> ay ang unang pagkakataon na makahalal ng direkta ang mga tao ng kanilang pangulo at pangalawang pangulo.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang pangulo ay maaaring maglingkod ng hindi hihigit sa dalawang magkasunod na limang taong termino.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang pinakamataas na katawang pangkinatawan sa pambansang antas ay ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=People%27s_Consultative_Assembly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="People's Consultative Assembly (hindi pa naisusulat)">People's Consultative Assembly</a> (MPR). Ang pangunahing layunin nito ay suportahan at amendiyahan ang saligang batas, inagurahan ang pangulo, at pagsasaayos ng malawak na balangkas ng patakarang pang-estado. Ito ay may kapangyarihang litisin ang pangulo.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang MPR ay binubuo ng dalawang kapulungan; ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konseho_ng_mga_Kinatawang_Pambayan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konseho ng mga Kinatawang Pambayan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Konseho ng mga Kinatawang Pambayan</a> (DPR), na may 550 kasapi, at ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konseho_ng_mga_Kinatawang_Panrehiyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konseho ng mga Kinatawang Panrehiyon (hindi pa naisusulat)">Konseho ng mga Kinatawang Panrehiyon</a> (DPD), na may 128 kasapi. Ang DPR ang napapasa ng mga batas at ang nagbabantay sa sangay tagapagpaganap; ang mga kasapi ay inihahalal para sa limang taong termino sa pamamagitan ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Representasyong_proporsyunal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Representasyong proporsyunal (hindi pa naisusulat)">representasyong proporsyunal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Harijanti2006_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harijanti2006-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang mga repormang nagsimula noong 1998 ay nagmarka sa pagtaas ng katayuan ng DPR sa pambansang pamamahala.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang DPD ay isang bagong kapulungan para sa mga usaping pamamahalang rehiyonal.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Karamihan sa mga sigalot sibil ay inihaharap sa Hukuman ng Estado; ang apela ay dinidinig sa harap ng Mataas na Hukuman; Ang Kataastaasang Hukuman ay ang pinakamataas na Hukuman sa bansa, at dinidinig ang huling pagbasa, at nagsasagawa ng pagsusuri sa mga kaso. Ang ibang hukuman ay kinabibilangan ng Hukumang Pangkalakalan <i>(commercial)</i>, na humahawak sa mga kasong pagkabangkarote at pagkalugi; isang Hukumang Administratibo ng Estado upang dinggin ang mga kasong administratibo laban sa pamahalaan; isang Hukumang Pangsaligang batas upang dinggin ang mga sigalot na may kinalaman sa legalidad ng abtas, pangkahalatang halalan, at pagsasawalang bisa ng mga partidong pampolitika, at ang saklaw ng otoridad ng institusyon ng estado; at ang Hukumang Panrelihiyon na umaayos sa mga kasong may kinalaman sa mga kasong panrelihiyon.<sup id="cite_ref-USCONGRESS_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCONGRESS-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pagkakahating_pampangasiwaan">Pagkakahating pampangasiwaan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pagkakahating pampangasiwaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Pagkakahating pampangasiwaan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Mga pangunahing artikulo: <a href="/wiki/Mga_Lalawigan_ng_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mga Lalawigan ng Indonesia">Mga Lalawigan ng Indonesia</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagkakahating_pampangasiwaan_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pagkakahating pampangasiwaan ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pagkakahating pampangasiwaan ng Indonesia</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Indonesia_provinces_english.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Indonesia_provinces_english.png/220px-Indonesia_provinces_english.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Indonesia_provinces_english.png/330px-Indonesia_provinces_english.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Indonesia_provinces_english.png/440px-Indonesia_provinces_english.png 2x" data-file-width="1628" data-file-height="742" /></a><figcaption>Mga lalawigan ng Indonesia</figcaption></figure> <p>Binubuo ang Indonesia ng <a href="/wiki/Mga_lalawigan_ng_Indonesia" title="Mga lalawigan ng Indonesia">34 lalawigan</a>, kung saan lima rito ay may natatanging katayuan. Ang bawat lalawigan ay may sariling tagapagbatas at gobernador. Ang lalawigan ay hinahati naman sa mga bayan (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_bayan_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga bayan ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">kabupaten</a></i>) at mga lungsod (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_lungsod_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga lungsod ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">kota</a></i>), na hinahati pa sa mga maliliit na distrito (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_subdistrito_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga subdistrito ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">kecamatan</a></i>), at pati na rin sa mga barangay (<i>desa</i> o <i>kelurahan</i>). Pagkatapos ipatupad noong 2001 ang rehiyonal na pagsasarili (autonomiya), ang mga bayan at lungsod ay ang naging pinakamahalagang sangay pampangasiwaan, na responsable sa pagbibigay ng paglilingkod-bayan. Ang pamahalaang barangay naman ang pinakamakaimpluwensiya sa pang-araw-araw na buhay ng mga nasasakupan nito, na humahawak sa mga usaping pambarangay na pinamumunuan ng halal na punong barangay na tinatawag na <i>lurah</i> o <i>kepala desa</i>. </p><p>Ang mga lalawigan ng <a href="/wiki/Aceh" title="Aceh">Aceh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatanging_Rehiyon_ng_Yogyakarta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natatanging Rehiyon ng Yogyakarta (hindi pa naisusulat)">Yogyakarta</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papua_(lalawigan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papua (lalawigan) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Papua</a>, at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanlurang_Papua_(lalawigan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanlurang Papua (lalawigan) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kanlurang Papua</a> ay may mas maraming pribilehiyo at mas mataas na antas ng pagsasarili mula sa pambansang pamahalaan kaysa sa ibang mga lalawigan. Halimbawa, may karapatang bumuo ang pamahalaan ng Aceh ng isang malayang sistemang pambatas; noong 2003, ipinatupad nito ang paggamit ng <i><a href="/wiki/Sharia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sharia">Sharia</a></i> (batas Islam) bilang bahagi ng hurisprudensiya nito.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang Yogyakarta naman ay binigyan ng katayuang "Natatanging Rehiyon" bilang pagkilala sa ginampanan nito sa pag-suporta sa mga rebolusyonaryong Indones noong panahon ng himagsikan nito sa wakas ng Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigsig.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papua_(lalawigan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papua (lalawigan) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Papua</a>, na dating tinatawag na Irian Jaya, ay binigyan ng katayuan ng natatanging pagsasarili noong 2001,<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at ang Jakarta naman ay isang natatanging punong rehiyon bilang kabisera ng bansa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Talaan_ng_mga_lalawigan">Talaan ng mga lalawigan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Talaan ng mga lalawigan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Talaan ng mga lalawigan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><small>(Nasa loob ng panaklong ang mga pangalan sa Indones kapag magkaiba ito sa Tagalog)<br />Ipinapakita ng † ang mga lalawigang may natatanging katayuan</small> </p> <div>   <table class="multicol" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; padding: 0; border: 0; background:transparent; width:100%;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a></b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aceh" title="Aceh">Aceh</a> (<i>Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam</i>) - <a href="/wiki/Banda_Aceh" title="Banda Aceh">Banda Aceh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hilagang_Sumatra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hilagang Sumatra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hilagang Sumatra</a> (<i>Sumatera Utara</i>) - <a href="/wiki/Medan" title="Medan">Medan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanlurang_Sumatra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanlurang Sumatra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kanlurang Sumatra</a> (<i>Sumatera Barat</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Padang,_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padang, Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Padang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riau" title="Riau">Riau</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru">Pekanbaru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapuluang_Riau" class="mw-redirect" title="Kapuluang Riau">Kapuluang Riau</a> (<i>Kepulauan Riau</i>) - <a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Pinang" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanjung Pinang">Tanjung Pinang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jambi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jambi (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jambi</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jambi_(lungsod)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jambi (lungsod) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jambi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timog_Sumatra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timog Sumatra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Timog Sumatra</a> (<i>Sumatera Selatan</i>) - <a href="/wiki/Palembang" class="mw-redirect" title="Palembang">Palembang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapuluang_Bangka-Belitung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapuluang Bangka-Belitung (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kapuluang Bangka-Belitung</a> (<i>Kepulauan Bangka-Belitung</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangkal_Pinang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pangkal Pinang (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pangkal Pinang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bengkulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bengkulu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bengkulu</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bengkulu_(lungsod)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bengkulu (lungsod) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bengkulu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lampung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lampung (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lampung</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_Lampung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar Lampung (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bandar Lampung</a></li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Haba_(pulo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Haba (pulo)">Haba</a></b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a><sup>†</sup> - Jakarta</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banten (hindi pa naisusulat)">Banten</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serang (hindi pa naisusulat)">Serang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanlurang_Haba" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanlurang Haba">Kanlurang Haba</a> (<i>Jawa Barat</i>) - <a href="/wiki/Bandung" title="Bandung">Bandung</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gitnang_Haba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gitnang Haba (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gitnang Haba</a> (<i>Jawa Tengah</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semarang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semarang (hindi pa naisusulat)">Semarang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatanging_Rehiyon_ng_Yogyakarta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natatanging Rehiyon ng Yogyakarta (hindi pa naisusulat)">Yogyakarta</a><sup>†</sup> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yogyakarta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yogyakarta (hindi pa naisusulat)">Yogyakarta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silangang_Haba" class="mw-redirect" title="Silangang Haba">Silangang Haba</a> (<i>Jawa Timur</i>) - <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a></li></ul> <p><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munting_Kapuluang_Sunda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munting Kapuluang Sunda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Munting Kapuluang Sunda</a></b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bali,_Indonesia" title="Bali, Indonesia">Bali</a> - <a href="/wiki/Denpasar" title="Denpasar">Denpasar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanlurang_Nusa_Tenggara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanlurang Nusa Tenggara (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kanlurang Nusa Tenggara</a> (<i>Nusa Tenggara Barat</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mataram_(lungsod)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mataram (lungsod) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mataram</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silangang_Nusa_Tenggara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silangang Nusa Tenggara (hindi pa naisusulat)">Silangang Nusa Tenggara</a> (<i>Nusa Tenggara Timur</i>) - <a href="/wiki/Kupang" title="Kupang">Kupang</a></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Kalimantan" title="Kalimantan">Kalimantan</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Borneo" title="Borneo">Borneo</a>) </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanlurang_Kalimantan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanlurang Kalimantan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kanlurang Kalimantan</a> (<i>Kalimantan Barat</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pontianak,_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pontianak, Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pontianak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gitnang_Kalimantan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gitnang Kalimantan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gitnang Kalimantan</a> (<i>Kalimantan Tengah</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palangkaraya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palangkaraya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Palangkaraya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timog_Kalimantan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timog Kalimantan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Timog Kalimantan</a> (<i>Kalimantan Selatan</i>) - <a href="/wiki/Banjarmasin" class="mw-redirect" title="Banjarmasin">Banjarmasin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silangang_Kalimantan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silangang Kalimantan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Silangang Kalimantan</a> (<i>Kalimantan Timur</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samarinda (hindi pa naisusulat)">Samarinda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hilagang_Kalimantan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hilagang Kalimantan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hilagang Kalimantan</a> (<i>Kalimantan Utara</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanjung_Selor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanjung Selor (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tanjung Selor</a></li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Selebes" class="mw-redirect" title="Selebes">Selebes</a></b> (Sulawesi) </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hilagang_Selebes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hilagang Selebes (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hilagang Selebes</a> (<i>Sulawesi Utara</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manado (hindi pa naisusulat)">Manado</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorontalo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorontalo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gorontalo</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorontalo_(lungsod)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorontalo (lungsod) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gorontalo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gitnang_Selebes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gitnang Selebes (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gitnang Selebes</a> (<i>Sulawesi Tengah</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Palu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanlurang_Selebes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanlurang Selebes (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kanlurang Selebes</a> (<i>Sulawesi Barat</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamuju&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mamuju (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mamuju</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timog_Selebes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timog Selebes (hindi pa naisusulat)">Timog Selebes</a> (<i>Sulawesi Selatan</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makassar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makassar (hindi pa naisusulat)">Makassar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timog_Silangang_Selebes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timog Silangang Selebes (hindi pa naisusulat)">Timog Silangang Selebes</a> (<i>Sulawesi Tenggara</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kendari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kendari (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kendari</a></li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Kapuluang_Maluku" title="Kapuluang Maluku">Kapuluang Maluku</a></b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maluku" class="mw-redirect" title="Maluku">Maluku</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ambon,_Maluku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ambon, Maluku (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ambon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hilagang_Maluku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hilagang Maluku (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hilagang Maluku</a> (<i>Maluku Utara</i>) - <a href="/wiki/Ternate" class="mw-disambig" title="Ternate">Ternate</a></li></ul> <p><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanlurang_Papua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanlurang Papua (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kanlurang Papua</a></b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanlurang_Papua_(lalawigan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanlurang Papua (lalawigan) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kanlurang Papua</a><sup>†</sup> (<i>Papua Barat</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manokwari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manokwari (hindi pa naisusulat)">Manokwari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papua (hindi pa naisusulat)">Papua</a><sup>†</sup> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jayapura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jayapura (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jayapura</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timog_Kanlurang_Papua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timog Kanlurang Papua (hindi pa naisusulat)">Timog Kanlurang Papua</a><sup>†</sup> (<i>Papua Barat Daya</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sorong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sorong (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sorong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabundukan_Papua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kabundukan Papua (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kabundukan Papua</a><sup>†</sup> (<i>Papua Pegunungan</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wamena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wamena (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wamena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gitnang_Papua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gitnang Papua (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gitnang Papua</a><sup>†</sup> (<i>Papua Tengah</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nabire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nabire (hindi pa naisusulat)">Nabire</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timog_Papua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timog Papua (hindi pa naisusulat)">Timog Papua</a><sup>†</sup> (<i>Papua Selatan</i>) - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Merauke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Merauke (hindi pa naisusulat)">Merauke</a></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demograpiya">Demograpiya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Demograpiya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Demograpiya"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Mga pangunahing artikulo: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demograpiya_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demograpiya ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Demograpiya ng Indonesia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_wika_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga wika ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga wika ng Indonesia</a>, at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Relihiyon_sa_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Relihiyon sa Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Relihiyon sa Indonesia</a></div> <p>Ang pambansang populasyon mula sa 2000 pambansang sensus ay nasa 206 milyon,<sup id="cite_ref-bps2000_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bps2000-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at ang Kawanihang Sentral Pang-Estadistika ng Indonesia at <i>Statistics Indonesia</i> ay tinaya ang populasyon na nasa 222 milyon noong 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 130 milyon katao ang nakatira sa <a href="/wiki/Java" class="mw-disambig" title="Java">Java</a>, ang pinakamataong pulo sa buong daigdig.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kahit na medyo epektibo ang programang pagpaplano ng pamilya na ginawa pa noong dekada '60, ang populasyon ay inaaasahang lalago sa humigit kumulang 315 milyong sa taong 2035, batay sa kasalukuyang taya ng taunang pagtaas na 1.25%.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Seorang_wanita_Minangkabau.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Seorang_wanita_Minangkabau.png/170px-Seorang_wanita_Minangkabau.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Seorang_wanita_Minangkabau.png/255px-Seorang_wanita_Minangkabau.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Seorang_wanita_Minangkabau.png 2x" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="287" /></a><figcaption>Isang babaeng <i>Minangkabau</i> sa kasuotang tradisyunal</figcaption></figure> <p>Karamihan sa mga Indones ay mula sa mga <a href="/wiki/Mga_Austronesyo" title="Mga Austronesyo">Austronesyo</a> mga tao na mula sa Taiwan. Ang iba pang pangunahing pangkat ay ang mga <a href="/wiki/Melanesiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Melanesiano">Melanesiano</a>, na naninirahan sa silangang Indonesia.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mayroong 300 na natatanging mga katutubong lahi sa Indonesia, at 742 na iba't ibang wika at diyalekto.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang pinakamalaki ay ang mga <a href="/wiki/Habanes" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Habanes">Habanes</a>, na bumubuo sa 42% ng populasyon, at pampolitika at kultural na dominante sa bansa.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang mga <a href="/wiki/Sundanes" class="mw-disambig" title="Sundanes">Sundanes</a>, mga etnikong Malay, at mga <a href="/wiki/Madures" class="mw-redirect" title="Madures">Madures</a> naman ay ang ibang malalaking pangkat na sunod sa mga Habanes.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A sense of Indonesian nationhood exists alongside strongly maintained regional identities.<sup id="cite_ref-RICKLEFS_256_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RICKLEFS_256-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pangkalahatang maayos ang lipunan, subalit ang mga tensiyong panlipunan, panrelihiyon at etniko ay nagpapasimula ng matinding kaguluhan.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ang_mga_Tsinong_Indones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ang mga Tsinong Indones (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ang mga Tsinong Indones</a> ay isang etnik maynoriting may-impluwensiya sa Indonesia. Mas konti sa 5% sila ng populasyon. Ang mga Tsinong Indones ay nag-aari ng maraming pribadong kayamanan at kanegosyohan,<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kaya may hinanakit sa kanila; nangyaring nagkaroon ng karahasan laban sa mga Tsinong Indones.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang opisyal na pambansang wika, ang <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Indones" title="Wikang Indones">wikang Indones</a>, ay tinuturo sa lahat ng mga paaralan, at sinasalita ng halos lahat ng mga Indones. Ito ang wika ng kalakalan, politika, pambansang medya, edukasyon, at akademya. Ito ay binuo mula sa <a href="/wiki/Lingguwa_prangka" title="Lingguwa prangka">lingguwa prangka</a> na malawak na ginagamit sa rehiyon, at may malaking ugnayan sa <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Malay" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikang Malay">wikang Malay</a> na opisyal na wika ng Malaysia, Brunei at Singapore. Ang wikang Indones ay unang itinaguyod ng mga makabansa noong dekada '20, at inihayag bilang opisyal na wika noong pagpapahayag ng kalayaan noong 1945. Karamihan sa mga Indones ay nakakapagsalita ng isa o higit pa sa mahigit isang daan lokal na mga wika (<i>bahasa daerah</i>), na madalas ay ang kanilang <a href="/wiki/Unang_wika" class="mw-redirect" title="Unang wika">unang wika</a>. Sa mga ito, ang wikang <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Habanes" title="Wikang Habanes">Habanes</a> ang pinamalawak na sinasalitang wika ng pinakamalaking pangkat etniko.<sup id="cite_ref-indoCIA_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indoCIA-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa kabilang banda, ang Papua ay may mahigit 270 katutubong wika at wikang Austronesyo,<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sa rehiyon na may 2.7 milyong katao. May mangilan-ngilan ding dami ng tao na nag-aral bago ang kalayaan ang maalam manalita ng wikang Olandes.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekolohiya">Ekolohiya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Ekolohiya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Ekolohiya"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Mga pangunahing artikulo: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fauna_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fauna ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Fauna ng Indonesia</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flora_ng_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flora ng Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Flora ng Indonesia</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Man_of_the_woods.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Man_of_the_woods.JPG/170px-Man_of_the_woods.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Man_of_the_woods.JPG/255px-Man_of_the_woods.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Man_of_the_woods.JPG/340px-Man_of_the_woods.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1296" data-file-height="1284" /></a><figcaption>Ang <a href="/wiki/Endangered_species" class="mw-redirect" title="Endangered species">critically endangered</a> na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumatran_Orangutan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumatran Orangutan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sumatran Orangutan</a>, isang <i>great ape' <a href="/wiki/Endemism" class="mw-redirect" title="Endemism">endemiko</a> sa Indonesia</i></figcaption></figure> <p>Ang sukat, klimang tropikal, at heograpiyang kapuluan ng Indonesia, ang naging dahilan para maging ikalawang pinaka biodiverse na bansa ito sa buong mundo, pangalawa sa Brazil,<sup id="cite_ref-LESTER_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LESTER-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at flora at fauna nito ay maghalong mga specie na Asyano at Australyano.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Minsan naging bahagi ng kalupaang Asyano, ang mga pulo ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunda_Shelf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sunda Shelf (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sunda Shelf</a> (Sumatra, Java, Borneo, at Bali) ay may mga yaman ng fauna ng Asya. Ang mga malalaking species gaya ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tigreng_Sumatra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tigreng Sumatra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tigreng Sumatra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhinoceros" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhinoceros">rhinoceros</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orangutan" title="Orangutan">orangutan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elepanteng_Asyano" class="mw-redirect" title="Elepanteng Asyano">Elepanteng Asyano</a>, at <a href="/wiki/Leopard" class="mw-redirect" title="Leopard">leopard</a>, ay minsang naging laganap hanggang sa dulong silangan sa Bali, subalit ang bilang nito ay mabilis ding bumaba. Ang sakop ng mga kagubatan ay umaabot sa tinatayang 60% ng bansa.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sa Sumatra at Kalimantan, ay katatagpuan halos ng mga species na Asyano. Subalit, ang mga kagubatan ng mga maliliit, at mas mataong pulo ng Java, ay malawakang inalis para sa paninirahan ng mga tao at pansakahan. Ang Sulawesi, Nusa Tenggara, at Maluku—na matagal nang nakahiwalay sa kontinenteng Asya—ay nakabuo ng sariling bukod tanging flora at fauna.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tingnan_din">Tingnan din</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Tingnan din" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Tingnan din"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikang_Indones" title="Wikang Indones">Wikang Indones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indones" title="Indones">Indones</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://countrystudies.us/indonesia/86.htm">"Indonesya"</a> (ika-Mga Pag-aaral sa mga bansa (na) edisyon). Silid-aklatan ng Kongreso ng Estados Unidos.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Indonesya&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcountrystudies.us%2Findonesia%2F86.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vickers-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Vickers_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Vickers">Vickers</a>, p. 117</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-1">3.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-2">3.2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-3">3.3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-4">3.4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/April/weo-report?c=536,&s=NGDP_RPCH,NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2023&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">"Indonesia"</a>. International Monetary Fund<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">25 Abril</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Indonesia&rft.pub=International+Monetary+Fund&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2023%2FApril%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D536%2C%26s%3DNGDP_RPCH%2CNGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2023%26ey%3D2028%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UN-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-UN_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111105044427/http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/IDN.html">"Human Development Report 2011"</a>. 2011. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/IDN.html">orihinal</a> noong 2011-11-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2 Nobyembre</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2011&rft.date=2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdrstats.undp.org%2Fen%2Fcountries%2Fprofiles%2FIDN.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFVirgilio_S._Almario2010" class="citation book cs1">Virgilio S. Almario, pat. (2010). <i><a href="/wiki/UP_Diksiyonaryong_Filipino" title="UP Diksiyonaryong Filipino">UP Diksiyonaryong Filipino</a></i> (ika-Ika-2 (na) edisyon). Anvil Publishing. p. 499.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=UP+Diksiyonaryong+Filipino&rft.pages=499&rft.edition=Ika-2&rft.pub=Anvil+Publishing&rft.date=2010&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|city=</code> ignored (<code class="cs1-code">|location=</code> suggested) (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored_suggest" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081210041527/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/id.html">"Indonesia"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_World_Factbook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The World Factbook (hindi pa naisusulat)">The World Factbook</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kagawaran_ng_Estado_ng_Estados_Unidos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kagawaran ng Estado ng Estados Unidos (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kagawaran ng Estado ng Estados Unidos</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=2008-11-20&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008-11-20 (hindi pa naisusulat)">2008-11-20</a>. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/id.html">orihinal</a> noong 2008-12-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">5 Disyembre</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=Indonesia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fid.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EcoSeas1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-EcoSeas1_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFTomascikMah,_J.A.,_Nontji,_A.,_Moosa,_M.K.1996" class="citation book cs1">Tomascik, T; Mah, J.A., Nontji, A., Moosa, M.K. (1996). <i>The Ecology of the Indonesian Seas - Part One</i>. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/962-593-078-7" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/962-593-078-7"><bdi>962-593-078-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ecology+of+the+Indonesian+Seas+-+Part+One&rft.place=Hong+Kong&rft.pub=Periplus+Editions+Ltd.&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=962-593-078-7&rft.aulast=Tomascik&rft.aufirst=T&rft.au=Mah%2C+J.A.%2C+Nontji%2C+A.%2C+Moosa%2C+M.K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>) CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_mga_may-akda" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-indoety-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-indoety_8-0">8.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-indoety_8-1">8.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(sa Indones)</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFAnshory2004" class="citation news cs1">Anshory, Irfan (2004-08-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061215190155/http://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/cetak/0804/16/0802.htm">"Asal Usul Nama Indonesia"</a>. Pikiran Rakyat. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/cetak/0804/16/0802.htm">orihinal</a> noong 2006-12-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-10-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Asal+Usul+Nama+Indonesia&rft.date=2004-08-16&rft.aulast=Anshory&rft.aufirst=Irfan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pikiran-rakyat.com%2Fcetak%2F0804%2F16%2F0802.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_news" title="Padron:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JIAEA_1-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-JIAEA_1_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFEarl1850" class="citation journal cs1">Earl, George S. W. (1850). "On The Leading Characteristics of the Papuan, Australian and Malay-Polynesian Nations". <i>Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia (JIAEA)</i>: 119.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Indian+Archipelago+and+Eastern+Asia+%28JIAEA%29&rft.atitle=On+The+Leading+Characteristics+of+the+Papuan%2C+Australian+and+Malay-Polynesian+Nations&rft.pages=119&rft.date=1850&rft.aulast=Earl&rft.aufirst=George+S.+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JIAEA_3-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-JIAEA_3_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFLogan1850" class="citation journal cs1">Logan, James Richardson (1850). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ethnologyIndian00Loga">"The Ethnology of the Indian Archipelago: Embracing Enquiries into the Continental Relations of the Indo-Pacific Islanders"</a>. <i>Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia (JIAEA)</i>: 4:252–347.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Indian+Archipelago+and+Eastern+Asia+%28JIAEA%29&rft.atitle=The+Ethnology+of+the+Indian+Archipelago%3A+Embracing+Enquiries+into+the+Continental+Relations+of+the+Indo-Pacific+Islanders&rft.pages=4%3A252-347&rft.date=1850&rft.aulast=Logan&rft.aufirst=James+Richardson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FethnologyIndian00Loga&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFEarl1850" class="citation journal cs1">Earl, George S. W. (1850). "On The Leading Characteristics of the Papuan, Australian and Malay-Polynesian Nations". <i>Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia (JIAEA)</i>: 254, 277–278.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Indian+Archipelago+and+Eastern+Asia+%28JIAEA%29&rft.atitle=On+The+Leading+Characteristics+of+the+Papuan%2C+Australian+and+Malay-Polynesian+Nations&rft.pages=254%2C+277-278&rft.date=1850&rft.aulast=Earl&rft.aufirst=George+S.+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(This term was introduced in 1860 in the influential novel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Havelaar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Havelaar (hindi pa naisusulat)">Max Havelaar</a> (1859), written by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Multatuli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Multatuli (hindi pa naisusulat)">Multatuli</a>, critical of Dutch colonialism). <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFJustus_M._van_der_Kroef1951" class="citation journal cs1">Justus M. van der Kroef (1951). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0003-0279%28195107%2F09%2971%3A3%3C166%3ATTIIOA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-5">"The Term Indonesia: Its Origin and Usage"</a>. <i>Journal of the American Oriental Society</i>. <b>71</b> (3): 166–171. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F595186">10.2307/595186</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0003-0279">0003-0279</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Oriental+Society&rft.atitle=The+Term+Indonesia%3A+Its+Origin+and+Usage&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=166-171&rft.date=1951&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F595186&rft.issn=0003-0279&rft.au=Justus+M.+van+der+Kroef&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flinks.jstor.org%2Fsici%3Fsici%3D0003-0279%2528195107%252F09%252971%253A3%253C166%253ATTIIOA%253E2.0.CO%253B2-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFJusuf_M._van_der_Kroef1951" class="citation journal cs1">Jusuf M. van der Kroef (1951). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0003-0279%28195107%2F09%2971%3A3%3C166%3ATTIIOA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-5">"The Term Indonesia: Its Origin and Usage"</a>. <i>Journal of the American Oriental Society</i>. <b>71</b> (3): 166–171. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F595186">10.2307/595186</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Oriental+Society&rft.atitle=The+Term+Indonesia%3A+Its+Origin+and+Usage&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=166-171&rft.date=1951&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F595186&rft.au=Jusuf+M.+van+der+Kroef&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flinks.jstor.org%2Fsici%3Fsici%3D0003-0279%2528195107%252F09%252971%253A3%253C166%253ATTIIOA%253E2.0.CO%253B2-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFPope1988" class="citation journal cs1">Pope (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_annual-review-of-anthropology_1988_17/page/43">"Recent advances in far eastern paleoanthropology"</a>. <i>Annual Review of Anthropology</i>. <b>17</b>: 43–77. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1146%2Fannurev.an.17.100188.000355">10.1146/annurev.an.17.100188.000355</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Review+of+Anthropology&rft.atitle=Recent+advances+in+far+eastern+paleoanthropology&rft.volume=17&rft.pages=43-77&rft.date=1988&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1146%2Fannurev.an.17.100188.000355&rft.au=Pope&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_annual-review-of-anthropology_1988_17%2Fpage%2F43&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span> cited in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFWhittenSoeriaatmadja,_R._E.,_Suraya_A._A.1996" class="citation book cs1">Whitten, T; Soeriaatmadja, R. E., Suraya A. A. (1996). <i>The Ecology of Java and Bali</i>. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. pp. 309–312.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ecology+of+Java+and+Bali&rft.place=Hong+Kong&rft.pages=309-312&rft.pub=Periplus+Editions+Ltd&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Whitten&rft.aufirst=T&rft.au=Soeriaatmadja%2C+R.+E.%2C+Suraya+A.+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>) CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_mga_may-akda" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFPope1983" class="citation journal cs1">Pope, G (15 Agosto 1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/abstract/80/16/4988">"Evidence on the Age of the Asian Hominidae"</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. <b>80</b> (16): 4, 988–4992. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.80.16.4988">10.1073/pnas.80.16.4988</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6410399">6410399</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=Evidence+on+the+Age+of+the+Asian+Hominidae&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=16&rft.pages=4%2C+988-4992&rft.date=1983-08-15&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.80.16.4988&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F6410399&rft.aulast=Pope&rft.aufirst=G&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pnas.org%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F80%2F16%2F4988&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span> cited in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFWhittenSoeriaatmadja,_R._E.,_Suraya_A._A.1996" class="citation book cs1">Whitten, T; Soeriaatmadja, R. E., Suraya A. A. (1996). <i>The Ecology of Java and Bali</i>. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. p. 309.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ecology+of+Java+and+Bali&rft.place=Hong+Kong&rft.pages=309&rft.pub=Periplus+Editions+Ltd&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Whitten&rft.aufirst=T&rft.au=Soeriaatmadja%2C+R.+E.%2C+Suraya+A.+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>) CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_mga_may-akda" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFde_VosP.Y._Sondaar,1994" class="citation journal cs1">de Vos, J.P.; P.Y. Sondaar, (9 Disyembre 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/reprint/266/5191/1726.pdf">"Dating hominid sites in Indonesia"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Science Magazine</i>. <b>266</b> (16): 4, 988–4992. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.7992059">10.1126/science.7992059</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+Magazine&rft.atitle=Dating+hominid+sites+in+Indonesia&rft.volume=266&rft.issue=16&rft.pages=4%2C+988-4992&rft.date=1994-12-09&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.7992059&rft.aulast=de+Vos&rft.aufirst=J.P.&rft.au=P.Y.+Sondaar%2C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencemag.org%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F266%2F5191%2F1726.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>) CS1 maint: extra punctuation (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_extra_punctuation" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: extra punctuation">link</a>)</span> cited in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFWhittenSoeriaatmadja,_R._E.,_Suraya_A._A.1996" class="citation book cs1">Whitten, T; Soeriaatmadja, R. E., Suraya A. A. (1996). <i>The Ecology of Java and Bali</i>. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. p. 309.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ecology+of+Java+and+Bali&rft.place=Hong+Kong&rft.pages=309&rft.pub=Periplus+Editions+Ltd&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Whitten&rft.aufirst=T&rft.au=Soeriaatmadja%2C+R.+E.%2C+Suraya+A.+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>) CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_mga_may-akda" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Taylor (2003),pahina 5–7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Jean Gelman. <i>Indonesia</i>. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. pp. 8–9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-300-10518-5" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-300-10518-5"><bdi>0-300-10518-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indonesia&rft.place=New+Haven+and+London&rft.pages=8-9&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.isbn=0-300-10518-5&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Jean+Gelman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Jean Gelman. <i>Indonesia</i>. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. pp. 15–18. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-300-10518-5" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-300-10518-5"><bdi>0-300-10518-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indonesia&rft.place=New+Haven+and+London&rft.pages=15-18&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.isbn=0-300-10518-5&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Jean+Gelman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Taylor (2003), pages 3, 9, 10–11, 13, 14–15, 18–20, 22–23; Vickers (2005), pages 18–20, 60, 133–134</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Taylor (2003), pahina 22–26; Ricklefs (1991), pahina 3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFPeter_Lewis1982" class="citation journal cs1">Peter Lewis (1982). "The next great empire". <i>Futures</i>. <b>14</b> (1): 47–61. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0016-3287%2882%2990071-4">10.1016/0016-3287(82)90071-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Futures&rft.atitle=The+next+great+empire&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=47-61&rft.date=1982&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0016-3287%2882%2990071-4&rft.au=Peter+Lewis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ricklefs (1991), pages 3 to 14</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ricklefs (1991), pages 12–14</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFRicklefs1993" class="citation book cs1">Ricklefs, M.C (1993). <i>A History of Modern Indonesia Since c.1300, second edition</i>. London: MacMillan. pp. 22–24. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-333-57689-6" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-333-57689-6"><bdi>0-333-57689-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Modern+Indonesia+Since+c.1300%2C+second+edition&rft.place=London&rft.pages=22-24&rft.pub=MacMillan&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-333-57689-6&rft.aulast=Ricklefs&rft.aufirst=M.C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ricklefs (1991), page 24</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DUTCH_BOUNDARIES-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-DUTCH_BOUNDARIES_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dutch troops were constantly engaged in quelling rebellions both on and off Java. The influence of local leaders such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prince_Diponegoro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prince Diponegoro (hindi pa naisusulat)">Prince Diponegoro</a> in central Java, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imam_Bonjol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imam Bonjol (hindi pa naisusulat)">Imam Bonjol</a> in central Sumatra and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattimura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pattimura (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pattimura</a> in <a href="/wiki/Maluku" class="mw-redirect" title="Maluku">Maluku</a>, and a bloody <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aceh_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aceh War (hindi pa naisusulat)">thirty-year war in Aceh</a> weakened the Dutch and tied up the colonial military forces.(Schwartz 1999, pages 3–4) Despite major internal political, social and sectarian divisions during the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_National_Revolution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indonesian National Revolution (hindi pa naisusulat)">National Revolution</a>, Indonesians, on the whole, found unity in their fight for independence.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFGert_Oostindie_and_Bert_Paasman1998" class="citation journal cs1">Gert Oostindie and Bert Paasman (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/eighteenth-century_studies/v031/31.3oostindie.html">"Dutch Attitudes towards Colonial Empires, Indigenous Cultures, and Slaves"</a>. <i>Eighteenth-Century Studies</i>. <b>31</b> (3): 349–355. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Fecs.1998.0021">10.1353/ecs.1998.0021</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eighteenth-Century+Studies&rft.atitle=Dutch+Attitudes+towards+Colonial+Empires%2C+Indigenous+Cultures%2C+and+Slaves&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=349-355&rft.date=1998&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Fecs.1998.0021&rft.au=Gert+Oostindie+and+Bert+Paasman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmuse.jhu.edu%2Fjournals%2Feighteenth-century_studies%2Fv031%2F31.3oostindie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFRicklefs1993" class="citation book cs1">Ricklefs, M.C. (1993). <i>History of Modern Indonesia Since c.1300, second edition</i>. London: MacMillan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-333-57689-6" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-333-57689-6"><bdi>0-333-57689-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Modern+Indonesia+Since+c.1300%2C+second+edition&rft.place=London&rft.pub=MacMillan&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-333-57689-6&rft.aulast=Ricklefs&rft.aufirst=M.C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFH._J._Van_Mook1949" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubertus_Johannes_van_Mook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubertus Johannes van Mook (hindi pa naisusulat)">H. J. Van Mook</a> (1949). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0020-5850%28194907%2925%3A3%3C274%3AI%3E2.0.CO%3B2-P">"Indonesia"</a>. <i>Royal Institute of International Affairs</i>. <b>25</b> (3): 274–285.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Royal+Institute+of+International+Affairs&rft.atitle=Indonesia&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=274-285&rft.date=1949&rft.au=H.+J.+Van+Mook&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flinks.jstor.org%2Fsici%3Fsici%3D0020-5850%2528194907%252925%253A3%253C274%253AI%253E2.0.CO%253B2-P&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFCharles_Bidien1945" class="citation journal cs1">Charles Bidien (5 Disyembre 1945). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0362-8949%2819451205%2914%3A24%3C345%3AITI%3E2.0.CO%3B2-S">"Independence the Issue"</a>. <i>Far Eastern Survey</i>. <b>14</b> (24): 345–348. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1525%2Fas.1945.14.24.01p17062">10.1525/as.1945.14.24.01p17062</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Far+Eastern+Survey&rft.atitle=Independence+the+Issue&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=24&rft.pages=345-348&rft.date=1945-12-05&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1525%2Fas.1945.14.24.01p17062&rft.au=Charles+Bidien&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flinks.jstor.org%2Fsici%3Fsici%3D0362-8949%252819451205%252914%253A24%253C345%253AITI%253E2.0.CO%253B2-S&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2003" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Jean Gelman (2003). <i>Indonesia: Peoples and History</i>. Yale University Press. p. 325. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-300-10518-5" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-300-10518-5"><bdi>0-300-10518-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indonesia%3A+Peoples+and+History&rft.pages=325&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-300-10518-5&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Jean+Gelman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; Reid (1973), page 30</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFCharles_Bidien1945" class="citation journal cs1">Charles Bidien (5 Disyembre 1945). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0362-8949%2819451205%2914%3A24%3C345%3AITI%3E2.0.CO%3B2-S">"Independence the Issue"</a>. <i>Far Eastern Survey</i>. <b>14</b> (24): 345–348. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1525%2Fas.1945.14.24.01p17062">10.1525/as.1945.14.24.01p17062</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Far+Eastern+Survey&rft.atitle=Independence+the+Issue&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=24&rft.pages=345-348&rft.date=1945-12-05&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1525%2Fas.1945.14.24.01p17062&rft.au=Charles+Bidien&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flinks.jstor.org%2Fsici%3Fsici%3D0362-8949%252819451205%252914%253A24%253C345%253AITI%253E2.0.CO%253B2-S&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/war/indo-inde.htm">"Indonesian War of Independence"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Military</i>. GlobalSecurity.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-12-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Military&rft.atitle=Indonesian+War+of+Independence%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalsecurity.org%2Fmilitary%2Fworld%2Fwar%2Findo-inde.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ricklefs (1991), pages 237 - 280</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Friend (2003), pages 107–109; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1">Chris Hilton (writer and director) (2001). <i>Shadowplay</i> (Television documentary). Vagabond Films and Hilton Cordell Productions.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Shadowplay&rft.pub=Vagabond+Films+and+Hilton+Cordell+Productions&rft.date=2001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_midyang_AV" class="mw-redirect" title="Padron:Cite midyang AV">cite midyang AV</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; Ricklefs (1991), pages 280–283, 284, 287–290</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Roosa_and_Joseph_Nevins2005" class="citation journal cs1">John Roosa and Joseph Nevins (5 Nobyembre 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061207144330/http://www.counterpunch.org/roosa11052005.html">"40 Years Later: The Mass Killings in Indonesia"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=CounterPunch_(newsletter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CounterPunch (newsletter) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Counterpunch</a></i>. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.counterpunch.org/roosa11052005.html">orihinal</a> noong 2006-12-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-11-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Counterpunch&rft.atitle=40+Years+Later%3A+The+Mass+Killings+in+Indonesia&rft.date=2005-11-05&rft.au=John+Roosa+and+Joseph+Nevins&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.counterpunch.org%2Froosa11052005.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_Cribb2002" class="citation journal cs1">Robert Cribb (2002). "Unresolved Problems in the Indonesian Killings of 1965-1966". <i>Asian Survey</i>. <b>42</b> (4): 550–563. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1525%2Fas.2002.42.4.550">10.1525/as.2002.42.4.550</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asian+Survey&rft.atitle=Unresolved+Problems+in+the+Indonesian+Killings+of+1965-1966&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=550-563&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1525%2Fas.2002.42.4.550&rft.au=Robert+Cribb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_D._Legge1968" class="citation journal cs1">John D. Legge (1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0020-5850%28196801%2944%3A1%3C40%3AGSNO%3E2.0.CO%3B2-I">"General Suharto's New Order"</a>. <i>Royal Institute of International Affairs</i>. <b>44</b> (1): 40–47.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Royal+Institute+of+International+Affairs&rft.atitle=General+Suharto%27s+New+Order&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=40-47&rft.date=1968&rft.au=John+D.+Legge&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flinks.jstor.org%2Fsici%3Fsici%3D0020-5850%2528196801%252944%253A1%253C40%253AGSNO%253E2.0.CO%253B2-I&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">US National Archives, RG 59 Records of Department of State; cable no. 868, ref: Embtel 852, 5 Oktubre 1965. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020616222707/http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ho/frus/johnsonlb/xxvi/4445.htm">[1]</a>; Adrian Vickers, <i>A History of Modern Indonesia.</i> Cambridge University Press, p. 163; 2005; David Slater, <i>Geopolitics and the Post-Colonial: Rethinking North-South Relations,</i> London: Blackwell, p. 70</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFVickers2005" class="citation book cs1">Vickers, Adrian (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofmoderni00adri"><i>A History of Modern Indonesia</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-521-54262-6" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-521-54262-6"><bdi>0-521-54262-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Modern+Indonesia&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-521-54262-6&rft.aulast=Vickers&rft.aufirst=Adrian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofmoderni00adri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFSchwarz1994" class="citation book cs1">Schwarz, A. (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/nationinwaitingi00schw"><i>A Nation in Waiting: Indonesia in the 1990s</i></a>. Westview Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/1-86373-635-2" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/1-86373-635-2"><bdi>1-86373-635-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Nation+in+Waiting%3A+Indonesia+in+the+1990s&rft.pub=Westview+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=1-86373-635-2&rft.aulast=Schwarz&rft.aufirst=A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnationinwaitingi00schw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFRicklefs1991" class="citation book cs1">Ricklefs, M. C. (1991). <i>A History of Modern Indonesia since c.1300, Second Edition</i>. MacMillan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-333-57689-X" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-333-57689-X"><bdi>0-333-57689-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Modern+Indonesia+since+c.1300%2C+Second+Edition&rft.pub=MacMillan&rft.date=1991&rft.aulast=Ricklefs&rft.aufirst=M.+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check <code class="cs1-code">|isbn=</code> value: checksum (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_isbn" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFDelhaise1998" class="citation book cs1">Delhaise, Philippe F. (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/asiaincrisisimpl0000delh"><i>Asia in Crisis: The Implosion of the Banking and Finance Systems</i></a>. Willey. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/asiaincrisisimpl0000delh/page/123">123</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-471-83450-5" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-471-83450-5"><bdi>0-471-83450-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Asia+in+Crisis%3A+The+Implosion+of+the+Banking+and+Finance+Systems&rft.pages=123&rft.pub=Willey&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-471-83450-5&rft.aulast=Delhaise&rft.aufirst=Philippe+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fasiaincrisisimpl0000delh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFJonathan_Pincus_and_Rizal_Ramli1998" class="citation journal cs1">Jonathan Pincus and Rizal Ramli (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cje.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/22/6/723">"Indonesia: from showcase to basket case"</a>. <i>Cambridge Journal of Economics</i>. <b>22</b> (6): 723–734. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fcje%2F22.6.723">10.1093/cje/22.6.723</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cambridge+Journal+of+Economics&rft.atitle=Indonesia%3A+from+showcase+to+basket+case&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=723-734&rft.date=1998&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fcje%2F22.6.723&rft.au=Jonathan+Pincus+and+Rizal+Ramli&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcje.oxfordjournals.org%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F22%2F6%2F723&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/events/indonesia/latest_news/97848.stm">"President Suharto resigns"</a>. BBC. 21 Mayo 1998<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-11-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=President+Suharto+resigns&rft.date=1998-05-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fevents%2Findonesia%2Flatest_news%2F97848.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_news" title="Padron:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFBurrEvans,_M.L.2001" class="citation web cs1">Burr, W.; Evans, M.L. (6 Disyembre 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB62/">"Ford and Kissinger Gave Green Light to Indonesia's Invasion of East Timor, 1975: New Documents Detail Conversations with Suharto"</a>. <i>National Security Archive Electronic Briefing Book No. 62</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Security_Archive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Security Archive (hindi pa naisusulat)">National Security Archive</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_George_Washington_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The George Washington University (hindi pa naisusulat)">The George Washington University</a>, Washington, DC<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-09-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Security+Archive+Electronic+Briefing+Book+No.+62&rft.atitle=Ford+and+Kissinger+Gave+Green+Light+to+Indonesia%27s+Invasion+of+East+Timor%2C+1975%3A+New+Documents+Detail+Conversations+with+Suharto&rft.date=2001-12-06&rft.aulast=Burr&rft.aufirst=W.&rft.au=Evans%2C+M.L.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gwu.edu%2F~nsarchiv%2FNSAEBB%2FNSAEBB62%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2002/13873.htm">"International Religious Freedom Report"</a>. <i>Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor</i>. U.S. Department of State. 2002-10-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-09-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bureau+of+Democracy%2C+Human+Rights%2C+and+Labor&rft.atitle=International+Religious+Freedom+Report&rft.date=2002-10-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fg%2Fdrl%2Frls%2Firf%2F2002%2F13873.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_W._Hefner2000" class="citation journal cs1">Robert W. Hefner (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070107184415/http://www.trincoll.edu/depts/csrpl/RINVol3No1/east_timor.htm">"Religious Ironies in East Timor"</a>. <i>Religion in the News</i>. <b>3</b> (1). Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trincoll.edu/depts/csrpl/RINVol3No1/east_timor.htm">orihinal</a> noong 2007-01-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-12-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Religion+in+the+News&rft.atitle=Religious+Ironies+in+East+Timor&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2000&rft.au=Robert+W.+Hefner&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.trincoll.edu%2Fdepts%2Fcsrpl%2FRINVol3No1%2Feast_timor.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4151980.stm">"Aceh rebels sign peace agreement"</a>. BBC. 15 Agosto 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-12-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Aceh+rebels+sign+peace+agreement&rft.date=2005-08-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fasia-pacific%2F4151980.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_news" title="Padron:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2006/01/data/dbcoutm.cfm?SD=2005&ED=2005&R1=1&R2=1&CS=3&SS=2&OS=C&DD=0&OUT=1&C=536&S=PPPWGT-PPPPC&RequestTimeout=120&CMP=0&x=45&y=5%20Estimate">"World Economic Outlook Database"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund</a>. Abril 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-10-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database&rft.pub=International+Monetary+Fund&rft.date=2006-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2006%2F01%2Fdata%2Fdbcoutm.cfm%3FSD%3D2005%26ED%3D2005%26R1%3D1%26R2%3D1%26CS%3D3%26SS%3D2%26OS%3DC%26DD%3D0%26OUT%3D1%26C%3D536%26S%3DPPPWGT-PPPPC%26RequestTimeout%3D120%26CMP%3D0%26x%3D45%26y%3D5%2520Estimate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indonext.com/Regions/">"Indonesia Regions"</a>. Indonesia Business Directory<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2007-04-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Indonesia+Regions&rft.pub=Indonesia+Business+Directory&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.indonext.com%2FRegions%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|first=</code> missing <code class="cs1-code">|last=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#first_missing_last" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFWitton2003" class="citation book cs1">Witton, Patrick (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indonesia0000unse_i2g4"><i>Indonesia</i></a>. Melbourne: Lonely Planet. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indonesia0000unse_i2g4/page/139">139</a>, 181, 251, 435. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/1-74059-154-2" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/1-74059-154-2"><bdi>1-74059-154-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indonesia&rft.place=Melbourne&rft.pages=139%2C+181%2C+251%2C+435&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=1-74059-154-2&rft.aulast=Witton&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Findonesia0000unse_i2g4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ciarank-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ciarank_42-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFCentral_Intelligence_Agency2006" class="citation web cs1">Central Intelligence Agency (2006-10-17). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140209041128/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2147rank.html">"Rank Order Area"</a>. <i>The World Factbook</i>. US <a href="/wiki/CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA">CIA</a>, Washington, DC. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2147rank.html">orihinal</a> noong 2014-02-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-11-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=Rank+Order+Area&rft.date=2006-10-17&rft.au=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Frankorder%2F2147rank.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.photius.com/rankings/geography/population_density_2006_1.html">"Population density - Persons per km² 2006"</a>. <i>CIA world factbook</i>. Photius Coutsoukis. 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-10-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CIA+world+factbook&rft.atitle=Population+density+-+Persons+per+km%C2%B2+2006&rft.date=2006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.photius.com%2Frankings%2Fgeography%2Fpopulation_density_2006_1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JOSHUA-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-JOSHUA_44-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFCalder2006" class="citation web cs1">Calder, Joshua (3 Mayo 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldislandinfo.com/POPULATV2.htm">"Most Populous Islands"</a>. World Island Information<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-09-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Most+Populous+Islands&rft.pub=World+Island+Information&rft.date=2006-05-03&rft.aulast=Calder&rft.aufirst=Joshua&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldislandinfo.com%2FPOPULATV2.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5kwrIjXxw?url=http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761573214/Republic_of_Indonesia.html#s4">"Republic of Indonesia"</a>. <i>Encarta</i>. Microsoft. 2006. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761573214/Republic_of_Indonesia.html#s4">orihinal</a> noong 2009-11-01.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encarta&rft.atitle=Republic+of+Indonesia&rft.date=2006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fencarta.msn.com%2Fencyclopedia_761573214%2FRepublic_of_Indonesia.html%23s4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080617142447/http://www.ui.ac.id/english/menu_statis.php?id=c6&hal=c_about_jkt">"About Jakarta And Depok"</a>. <i>University of Indonesia</i>. University of Indonesia. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ui.ac.id/english/menu_statis.php?id=c6&hal=c_about_jkt">orihinal</a> noong 2008-06-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2007-04-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=University+of+Indonesia&rft.atitle=About+Jakarta+And+Depok&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ui.ac.id%2Fenglish%2Fmenu_statis.php%3Fid%3Dc6%26hal%3Dc_about_jkt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Noong 1998 hanggang 2001</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harijanti2006-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Harijanti2006_48-0">48.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Harijanti2006_48-1">48.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFSusi_Dwi_Harijanti_and_Tim_Lindsey2006" class="citation journal cs1">Susi Dwi Harijanti and Tim Lindsey (2006). "Indonesia: General elections test the amended Constitution and the new Constitutional Court". <i>International Journal of Constitutional Law</i>. <b>4</b> (1): 138–150. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Ficon%2Fmoi055">10.1093/icon/moi055</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Constitutional+Law&rft.atitle=Indonesia%3A+General+elections+test+the+amended+Constitution+and+the+new+Constitutional+Court&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=138-150&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Ficon%2Fmoi055&rft.au=Susi+Dwi+Harijanti+and+Tim+Lindsey&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cartercenter.org/documents/2161.pdf">"The Carter Center 2004 Indonesia Election Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Nilabas sa mamamahayag). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carter_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carter Center (hindi pa naisusulat)">The Carter Center</a>. 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-12-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Carter+Center+2004+Indonesia+Election+Report&rft.pub=The+Carter+Center&rft.date=2004&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cartercenter.org%2Fdocuments%2F2161.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_nilabas_sa_mamamhayag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Cite nilabas sa mamamhayag (hindi pa naisusulat)">cite nilabas sa mamamhayag</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">_ (2002), <i>The fourth Amendment of 1945 Indonesia Constitution</i>, Chapter III – The Executive Power, Art. 7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(sa Indones)</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFPeople's_Consultative_Assembly_(MPR-RI)" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=People%27s_Consultative_Assembly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="People's Consultative Assembly (hindi pa naisusulat)">People's Consultative Assembly (MPR-RI)</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110721122810/http://www.mpr.go.id/pdf/ketetapan/putusan%20MPRRI%202000.pdf"><i>Ketetapan MPR-RI Nomor II/MPR/2000 tentang Perubahan Kedua Peraturan Tata Tertib Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Republik Indonesia</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mpr.go.id/pdf/ketetapan/putusan%20MPRRI%202000.pdf">orihinal</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> noong 2011-07-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-11-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ketetapan+MPR-RI+Nomor+II%2FMPR%2F2000+tentang+Perubahan+Kedua+Peraturan+Tata+Tertib+Majelis+Permusyawaratan+Rakyat+Republik+Indonesia&rft.au=People%27s+Consultative+Assembly+%28MPR-RI%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mpr.go.id%2Fpdf%2Fketetapan%2Fputusan%2520MPRRI%25202000.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Reforms include total control of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Statute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Statute (hindi pa naisusulat)">statutes</a> production without executive branch interventions; all members are now elected (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Reserved_political_positions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reserved political positions (hindi pa naisusulat)">reserved seats</a> for military representatives have now been removed); and the introduction of fundamental rights exclusive to the DPR. (see Harijanti and Lindsey 2006)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Batay sa amendiya sa saligang batas ng 2001, ang DPD ay binubuo ng apat na halal na kasaping <a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-partisan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Non-partisan (hindi pa naisusulat)">non-partisan</a> para sa bawat tatlongput tatlong lalawigan para sa pambansang pangkinatawang pampolitika <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFPeople's_Consultative_Assembly_(MPR-RI)" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=People%27s_Consultative_Assembly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="People's Consultative Assembly (hindi pa naisusulat)">People's Consultative Assembly (MPR-RI)</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061201025250/http://www.gtzsfdm.or.id/documents/laws_n_regs/con_decree/3_AmdUUD45_eng.pdf"><i>Third Amendment to the 1945 Constitution of The Republic of Indonesia</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gtzsfdm.or.id/documents/laws_n_regs/con_decree/3_AmdUUD45_eng.pdf">orihinal</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> noong 2006-12-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-12-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Third+Amendment+to+the+1945+Constitution+of+The+Republic+of+Indonesia&rft.au=People%27s+Consultative+Assembly+%28MPR-RI%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gtzsfdm.or.id%2Fdocuments%2Flaws_n_regs%2Fcon_decree%2F3_AmdUUD45_eng.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USCONGRESS-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-USCONGRESS_54-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Indonesia.pdf">"Country Profile: Indonesia"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Library_of_Congress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Library of Congress (hindi pa naisusulat)">U.S Library of Congress</a>. 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-12-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Country+Profile%3A+Indonesia&rft.pub=U.S+Library+of+Congress&rft.date=2004&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Ffrd%2Fcs%2Fprofiles%2FIndonesia.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|month=</code> ignored (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFMichelle_Ann_Miller2004" class="citation journal cs1">Michelle Ann Miller (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/routledg/caet/2004/00000005/00000003/art00005">"The Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam law: a serious response to Acehnese separatism?"</a>. <i>Asian Ethnicity</i>. <b>5</b> (3): 333–351. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F1463136042000259789">10.1080/1463136042000259789</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asian+Ethnicity&rft.atitle=The+Nanggroe+Aceh+Darussalam+law%3A+a+serious+response+to+Acehnese+separatism%3F&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=333-351&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F1463136042000259789&rft.au=Michelle+Ann+Miller&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ingentaconnect.com%2Fcontent%2Froutledg%2Fcaet%2F2004%2F00000005%2F00000003%2Fart00005&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Inuuna muna ang mga kamag-anak ng mga ninuno ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultan_ng_Yogyakarta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultan ng Yogyakarta (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sultan ng Yogyakarta</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakualaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pakualaman (hindi pa naisusulat)">Paku Alam</a> para sa posisyon ng gobernador at nang kanyang pangalawang gobernador. Elucidation on the Indonesia Law No. 22/1999 Regarding Regional Governance. <a href="/w/index.php?title=People%27s_Representative_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="People's Representative Council (hindi pa naisusulat)">People's Representative Council</a> (1999). Chapter XIV Other Provisions, Art. 122; <span class="PDFlink"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gtzsfdm.or.id/documents/archive/Law5_1974.pdf">Indonesia Law No. 5/1974 Concerning Basic Principles on Administration in the Region</a></span><span style="font-size:smaller;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portable_Document_Format&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portable Document Format (hindi pa naisusulat)">PDF</a> (146 KB)</span> (<i>translated version</i>). <a href="/w/index.php?title=President_of_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="President of Indonesia (hindi pa naisusulat)">The President of Republic of Indonesia</a> (1974). Chapter VII Transitional Provisions, Art. 91</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">As part of the autonomy package was the introduction of the Papuan People's Council tasked with arbitration and speaking on behalf of Papuan tribal customs, however, the implementation of the autonomy measures has been criticized as half-hearted and incomplete. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFDursinKafil_Yamin2004" class="citation news cs1">Dursin, Richel; Kafil Yamin (2004-11-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060115090759/http://www.infid.be/papua_mess.htm">"Another Fine Mess in Papua"</a>. <i>Editorial</i>. The Jakarta Post. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infid.be/papua_mess.htm">orihinal</a> noong 2006-01-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-10-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Editorial&rft.atitle=Another+Fine+Mess+in+Papua&rft.date=2004-11-18&rft.aulast=Dursin&rft.aufirst=Richel&rft.au=Kafil+Yamin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infid.be%2Fpapua_mess.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_news" title="Padron:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060115090759/http://www.infid.be/papua_mess.htm#Papua%20Chronology%20Confusing%20Signals%20from%20Jakarta">"Papua Chronology Confusing Signals from Jakarta"</a>. The Jakarta Post. 2004-11-18. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infid.be/papua_mess.htm#Papua%20Chronology%20Confusing%20Signals%20from%20Jakarta">orihinal</a> noong 2006-01-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-10-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Papua+Chronology+Confusing+Signals+from+Jakarta&rft.date=2004-11-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infid.be%2Fpapua_mess.htm%23Papua%2520Chronology%2520Confusing%2520Signals%2520from%2520Jakarta&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_news" title="Padron:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bps2000-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-bps2000_58-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090725055302/http://www.bps.go.id/sector/population/pop2000.htm">"2000 Population Statistics"</a> (Nilabas sa mamamahayag). Indonesian Central Statistics Bureau. 30 Hunyo 2000. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bps.go.id/sector/population/pop2000.htm">orihinal</a> noong 2009-07-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-10-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2000+Population+Statistics&rft.pub=Indonesian+Central+Statistics+Bureau&rft.date=2000-06-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bps.go.id%2Fsector%2Fpopulation%2Fpop2000.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_nilabas_sa_mamamhayag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Cite nilabas sa mamamhayag (hindi pa naisusulat)">cite nilabas sa mamamhayag</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_59-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060927070525/http://www.bps.go.id/releases/files/kemiskinan-01sep06.pdf">"Tingkat Kemiskinan di Indonesia Tahun 2005–2006"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Nilabas sa mamamahayag) (sa wikang <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian language">Indonesian</a>). Indonesian Central Statistics Bureau. 1 Setyembre 2006. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bps.go.id/releases/files/kemiskinan-01sep06.pdf">orihinal</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> noong 2006-09-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-09-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tingkat+Kemiskinan+di+Indonesia+Tahun+2005%E2%80%932006&rft.pub=Indonesian+Central+Statistics+Bureau&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bps.go.id%2Freleases%2Ffiles%2Fkemiskinan-01sep06.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Cite_nilabas_sa_mamamhayag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Cite nilabas sa mamamhayag (hindi pa naisusulat)">cite nilabas sa mamamhayag</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_unrecognized_language" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: unrecognized language">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFCalder2006" class="citation web cs1">Calder, Joshua (3 Mayo 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldislandinfo.com/POPULATV2.htm">"Most Populous Islands"</a>. World Island Information<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-09-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Most+Populous+Islands&rft.pub=World+Island+Information&rft.date=2006-05-03&rft.aulast=Calder&rft.aufirst=Joshua&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldislandinfo.com%2FPOPULATV2.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFWitton2003" class="citation book cs1">Witton, Patrick (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indonesia0000unse_i2g4"><i>Indonesia</i></a>. Melbourne: Lonely Planet. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indonesia0000unse_i2g4/page/47">47</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/1-74059-154-2" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/1-74059-154-2"><bdi>1-74059-154-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indonesia&rft.place=Melbourne&rft.pages=47&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=1-74059-154-2&rft.aulast=Witton&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Findonesia0000unse_i2g4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Taylor (2003), pages 5–7, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFDawsonGillow,_J.1994" class="citation book cs1">Dawson, B.; Gillow, J. (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/traditionalarchi0000daws"><i>The Traditional Architecture of Indonesia</i></a>. London: Thames and Hudson Ltd. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/traditionalarchi0000daws/page/7">7</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-500-34132-X" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-500-34132-X"><bdi>0-500-34132-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Traditional+Architecture+of+Indonesia&rft.place=London&rft.pages=7&rft.pub=Thames+and+Hudson+Ltd&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-500-34132-X&rft.aulast=Dawson&rft.aufirst=B.&rft.au=Gillow%2C+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftraditionalarchi0000daws&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFWitton2003" class="citation book cs1">Witton, Patrick (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indonesia0000unse_i2g4"><i>Indonesia</i></a>. Melbourne: Lonely Planet. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indonesia0000unse_i2g4/page/139">139</a>, 181, 251, 435. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/1-74059-154-2" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/1-74059-154-2"><bdi>1-74059-154-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indonesia&rft.place=Melbourne&rft.pages=139%2C+181%2C+251%2C+435&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=1-74059-154-2&rft.aulast=Witton&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Findonesia0000unse_i2g4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.expat.or.id/info/overview.html">"An Overview of Indonesia"</a>. <i>Living in Indonesia, A Site for Expatriates</i>. Expat Web Site Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-10-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Living+in+Indonesia%2C+A+Site+for+Expatriates&rft.atitle=An+Overview+of+Indonesia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.expat.or.id%2Finfo%2Foverview.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFMerdekawaty2006" class="citation web cs1">Merdekawaty, E. (2006-07-06). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080102181110/http://www.languagestudies.unibz.it/Bahasa%20Indonesia_Merdekawaty.pdf">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Bahasa Indonesia" and languages of Indonesia"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>UNIBZ - Introduction to Linguistics</i>. Free University of Bozen. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.languagestudies.unibz.it/Bahasa%20Indonesia_Merdekawaty.pdf">orihinal</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> noong 2008-01-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-07-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UNIBZ+-+Introduction+to+Linguistics&rft.atitle=%22Bahasa+Indonesia%22+and+languages+of+Indonesia&rft.date=2006-07-06&rft.aulast=Merdekawaty&rft.aufirst=E.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.languagestudies.unibz.it%2FBahasa%2520Indonesia_Merdekawaty.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFKingsbury" class="citation book cs1">Kingsbury, Damien. <i>Autonomy and Disintegration in Indonesia</i>. Routledge. p. 131. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-415-29737-0" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-415-29737-0"><bdi>0-415-29737-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Autonomy+and+Disintegration+in+Indonesia&rft.pages=131&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.isbn=0-415-29737-0&rft.aulast=Kingsbury&rft.aufirst=Damien&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Small but significant populations of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Overseas_Chinese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Overseas Chinese (hindi pa naisusulat)">ethnic Chinese</a>, Indians, Europeans and Arabs are concentrated mostly in <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban area">urban areas</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RICKLEFS_256-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-RICKLEFS_256_66-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ricklefs (1991), page 256</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Domestic migration (including the official <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transmigrasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transmigrasi (hindi pa naisusulat)">Transmigrasi</a> program) are a cause of violence such as the massacre of hundreds of Madurese by a local <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dayak_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dayak people (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dayak</a> community in <a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Kalimantan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="West Kalimantan (hindi pa naisusulat)">West Kalimantan</a>, and conflicts in <a href="/wiki/Maluku" class="mw-redirect" title="Maluku">Maluku</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulawesi_Tengah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulawesi Tengah (hindi pa naisusulat)">Central Sulawesi</a>, and parts of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papua_(probinsya_ng_Indonesia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papua (probinsya ng Indonesia) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Papua</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Papua_(probinsya)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="West Papua (probinsya) (hindi pa naisusulat)">West Papua</a> T.N. Pudjiastuti. "<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iussp.org/Bangkok2002/S15Pudjiastuti.pdf">Migration & Conflict in Indonesia</a></i>" (PDF). International Union for the Scientific Study of Population (IUSSP), Paris.  Kinuha noong <a href="/w/index.php?title=2006-09-17&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2006-09-17 (hindi pa naisusulat)">2006-09-17</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120209225410/http://www.iussp.org/Bangkok2002/S15Pudjiastuti.pdf">Naka-arkibo</a> 2012-02-09 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120209225410/http://www.iussp.org/Bangkok2002/S15Pudjiastuti.pdf">"Archive copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iussp.org/Bangkok2002/S15Pudjiastuti.pdf">orihinal</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> noong 2012-02-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2009-01-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archive+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iussp.org%2FBangkok2002%2FS15Pudjiastuti.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>) CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120209225410/http://www.iussp.org/Bangkok2002/S15Pudjiastuti.pdf">"Archive copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iussp.org/Bangkok2002/S15Pudjiastuti.pdf">orihinal</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> noong 2012-02-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2009-01-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archive+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iussp.org%2FBangkok2002%2FS15Pudjiastuti.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>) CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.preventconflict.org/portal/main/maps_kalimantan_conflict.php">"Kalimantan The Conflict"</a>. <i>Program on Humanitarian Policy and Conflict Research</i>. Conflict Prevention Initiative, Harvard University<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2007-01-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Program+on+Humanitarian+Policy+and+Conflict+Research&rft.atitle=Kalimantan+The+Conflict&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.preventconflict.org%2Fportal%2Fmain%2Fmaps_kalimantan_conflict.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFJ.W._Ajawaila;_M.J._Papilaya;_Tonny_D._Pariela;_F._Nahusona;_G._Leasa;_T._Soumokil;_James_Lalaun_and_W._R._Sihasale1999" class="citation conference cs1">J.W. Ajawaila; M.J. Papilaya; Tonny D. Pariela; F. Nahusona; G. Leasa; T. Soumokil; James Lalaun and W. R. Sihasale (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120527011433/http://www.fica.org/h/ambon/idRusuh1.html">"Proposal Pemecahan Masalah Kerusuhan di Ambon"</a>. <i>Report on Church and Human Rights Persecution in Indonesia</i>. Ambon, Indonesia: Fica-Net. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fica.org/h/ambon/idRusuh1.html">orihinal</a> noong 2012-05-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-09-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.atitle=Proposal+Pemecahan+Masalah+Kerusuhan+di+Ambon&rft.btitle=Report+on+Church+and+Human+Rights+Persecution+in+Indonesia&rft.place=Ambon%2C+Indonesia&rft.pub=Fica-Net&rft.date=1999&rft.au=J.W.+Ajawaila%3B+M.J.+Papilaya%3B+Tonny+D.+Pariela%3B+F.+Nahusona%3B+G.+Leasa%3B+T.+Soumokil%3B+James+Lalaun+and+W.+R.+Sihasale&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fica.org%2Fh%2Fambon%2FidRusuh1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_conference" title="Padron:Cite conference">cite conference</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|booktitle=</code> ignored (<code class="cs1-code">|book-title=</code> suggested) (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored_suggest" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>) CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_mga_may-akda" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda">link</a>)</span>; Kyoto University: Sulawesi Kaken Team & Center for Southeast Asian Studies <span class="PDFlink"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sulawesi.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp/lib/pdf/MRidwanAlimuddin.pdf">Bugis Sailors</a></span><span style="font-size:smaller;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portable_Document_Format&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portable Document Format (hindi pa naisusulat)">PDF</a> (124 KB)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Schwarz (1994), pages 53, 80–81; Friend (2003), pages 85–87, 164–165, 233–237</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFM._F._Swasono1997" class="citation web cs1">M. F. Swasono (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ignca.nic.in/cd_05008.htm">"Indigenous Cultures in the Development of Indonesia"</a>. <i>Integration of endogenous cultural dimension into development</i>. Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts, New Delhi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-09-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Integration+of+endogenous+cultural+dimension+into+development&rft.atitle=Indigenous+Cultures+in+the+Development+of+Indonesia&rft.date=1997&rft.au=M.+F.+Swasono&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fignca.nic.in%2Fcd_05008.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/616nSHTGF?url=http://www.prospectmagazine.co.uk/1998/04/theoverseaschinese/">"The Overseas Chinese"</a>. Prospect Magazine. 9 Abril 1998. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prospect-magazine.co.uk/article_details.php?id=4212">orihinal</a> noong 2011-08-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-09-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Overseas+Chinese&rft.pub=Prospect+Magazine&rft.date=1998-04-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prospect-magazine.co.uk%2Farticle_details.php%3Fid%3D4212&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|first=</code> missing <code class="cs1-code">|last=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#first_missing_last" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span> The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakarta_Riots_of_Mayo_1998&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jakarta Riots of Mayo 1998 (hindi pa naisusulat)">riots in Jakarta in 1998</a>—much of which were aimed at the Chinese—were, in part, expressions of this resentment. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFM._Ocorandi1998" class="citation web cs1">M. Ocorandi (28 Mayo 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/54b/083.html">"An Analysis of the Implication of Suharto's resignation for Chinese Indonesians"</a>. Worldwide HuaRen Peace Mission<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-09-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=An+Analysis+of+the+Implication+of+Suharto%27s+resignation+for+Chinese+Indonesians&rft.pub=Worldwide+HuaRen+Peace+Mission&rft.date=1998-05-28&rft.au=M.+Ocorandi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hartford-hwp.com%2Farchives%2F54b%2F083.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFF.H._Winarta2004" class="citation web cs1">F.H. Winarta (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ignca.nic.in/cd_05008.htm">"Bhinneka Tunggal Ika Belum Menjadi Kenyataan Menjelang HUT Kemerdekaan RI Ke-59"</a> (sa wikang <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Indones" title="Wikang Indones">Indones</a>). Komisi Hukum Nasional Republik Indonesia (National Law Commission, Republic of Indonesia), Jakarta.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bhinneka+Tunggal+Ika+Belum+Menjadi+Kenyataan+Menjelang+HUT+Kemerdekaan+RI+Ke-59&rft.pub=Komisi+Hukum+Nasional+Republik+Indonesia+%28National+Law+Commission%2C+Republic+of+Indonesia%29%2C+Jakarta&rft.date=2004&rft.au=F.H.+Winarta&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fignca.nic.in%2Fcd_05008.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|month=</code> ignored (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_unrecognized_language" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: unrecognized language">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-indoCIA-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-indoCIA_70-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFCentral_Intelligence_Agency2009" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a> (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081210041527/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/id.html">"Indonesia"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_World_Factbook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The World Factbook (hindi pa naisusulat)">The World Factbook</a>. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/id.html">orihinal</a> noong 10 Disyembre 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">27 Enero</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Indonesia&rft.pub=The+World+Factbook&rft.date=2009&rft.au=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fid.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=IDP">http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=IDP</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taalunieversum.org/en/dutch_worldwide/">taalunieversum</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LESTER-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-LESTER_73-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFLester" class="citation book cs1">Lester, Brown, R (and 1997). <i>State of the World 1997: A Worldwatch Institute Report on Progress Toward a Sustainable Society (14th edition)</i>. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. p. 7. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0393040089" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0393040089"><bdi>0393040089</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=State+of+the+World+1997%3A+A+Worldwatch+Institute+Report+on+Progress+Toward+a+Sustainable+Society+%2814th+edition%29&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=7&rft.pub=W.+W.+Norton+%26+Company&rft.isbn=0393040089&rft.aulast=Lester&rft.aufirst=Brown%2C+R&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|year=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_mga_may-akda" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.islamonline.net/English/Science/2003/05/article13.shtml">"Indonesia's Natural Wealth: The Right of a Nation and Her People"</a>. Islam Online. 2003-05-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2006-10-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Indonesia%27s+Natural+Wealth%3A+The+Right+of+a+Nation+and+Her+People&rft.pub=Islam+Online&rft.date=2003-05-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.islamonline.net%2FEnglish%2FScience%2F2003%2F05%2Farticle13.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://globalis.gvu.unu.edu/country.cfm?Country=ID">"Globalis-Indonesia"</a>. <i>Globalis, an interactive world map</i>. Global Virtual University<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2007-05-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Globalis%2C+an+interactive+world+map&rft.atitle=Globalis-Indonesia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fglobalis.gvu.unu.edu%2Fcountry.cfm%3FCountry%3DID&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFWhittenHenderson,_G.,_Mustafa,_M.1996" class="citation book cs1">Whitten, T.; Henderson, G., Mustafa, M. (1996). <i>The Ecology of Sulawesi</i>. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/962-593-075-2" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/962-593-075-2"><bdi>962-593-075-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ecology+of+Sulawesi&rft.place=Hong+Kong&rft.pub=Periplus+Editions+Ltd.&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=962-593-075-2&rft.aulast=Whitten&rft.aufirst=T.&rft.au=Henderson%2C+G.%2C+Mustafa%2C+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>) CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_mga_may-akda" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda">link</a>)</span>; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFMonk,Fretes,_Y.,_Reksodiharjo-Lilley,_G.1996" class="citation book cs1">Monk,, K.A.; Fretes, Y., Reksodiharjo-Lilley, G. (1996). <i>The Ecology of Nusa Tenggara and Maluku</i>. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/962-593-076-0" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/962-593-076-0"><bdi>962-593-076-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ecology+of+Nusa+Tenggara+and+Maluku&rft.place=Hong+Kong&rft.pub=Periplus+Editions+Ltd.&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=962-593-076-0&rft.aulast=Monk%2C&rft.aufirst=K.A.&rft.au=Fretes%2C+Y.%2C+Reksodiharjo-Lilley%2C+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AIndonesia" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>) CS1 maint: extra punctuation (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_extra_punctuation" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: extra punctuation">link</a>) CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_mga_may-akda" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda">link</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2023235">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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Asya</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Association of Southeast Asian Nations / ASEAN</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Indonesia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Laos_(bansa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Laos (bansa)">Laos</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas">Pilipinas</a> · <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> · <a href="/wiki/Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b>Mga Bansang Tagamasid:</b> <a 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