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--smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 610/457;"><noscript><img width="610" height="457" src="https://revistamagazin.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Captivitatea-papilor-la-Avignon.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="Captivitatea papilor la Avignon" decoding="async" srcset="https://revistamagazin.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Captivitatea-papilor-la-Avignon.jpg 610w, https://revistamagazin.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Captivitatea-papilor-la-Avignon-300x225.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px" title="Captivitatea papilor la Avignon 2"></noscript> </figure> <figcaption class="featured-media-caption">Captivitatea papilor la Avignon</figcaption> </div> <header class="entry-header"> <div class="entry-meta before-title"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Categories</span> <ul class="post-categories-meta"><li class="cat-slug-calatorie cat-id-14"><a href="https://revistamagazin.ro/category/calatorie/" class="cat-link-14">Călătorie</a></li></ul> </div> <h1 class="entry-title">Captivitatea papilor la Avignon</h1> <div class="entry-meta after-title"> <ul class="after-title-meta"> <li class="entry-meta-avatar"> <a href="https://revistamagazin.ro/author/revistamagazin/"> <img alt='' data-src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ba80fc6d8225c8ac59fbd688502c030e?s=40&d=mm&r=g' data-srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ba80fc6d8225c8ac59fbd688502c030e?s=80&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-40 photo lazyload' height='40' width='40' decoding='async' src='data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==' style='--smush-placeholder-width: 40px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 40/40;' /><noscript><img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ba80fc6d8225c8ac59fbd688502c030e?s=40&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ba80fc6d8225c8ac59fbd688502c030e?s=80&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-40 photo' height='40' width='40' decoding='async'/></noscript> </a> </li> <li class="entry-meta-author"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Posted by</span> <a href="https://revistamagazin.ro/author/revistamagazin/">R.M.</a> </li> <li class="entry-meta-date"> <time datetime="2006-04-25">aprilie 25, 2006</time> </li> <li class="entry-meta-date-updated"> <span>Updated</span> <time datetime="2023-03-09">martie 9, 2023</time> </li> <li class="entry-meta-comment-count"> <a href="#comments"> 0 Comments </a> </li> </ul> </div> </header> <div class="entry-wrapper"> <div class="single-content-wrapper"> <div class="entry-content"> <div id="ez-toc-container" class="ez-toc-v2_0_69_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-white ez-toc-container-direction"> <div class="ez-toc-title-container"> <p class="ez-toc-title" style="cursor:inherit">Cuprins</p> <span class="ez-toc-title-toggle"><a href="#" class="ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle" aria-label="Toggle Table of Content"><span class="ez-toc-js-icon-con"><span class=""><span class="eztoc-hide" style="display:none;">Toggle</span><span class="ez-toc-icon-toggle-span"><svg style="fill: #999;color:#999" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="list-377408" width="20px" height="20px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><path d="M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><svg style="fill: #999;color:#999" class="arrow-unsorted-368013" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="10px" height="10px" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.2" baseProfile="tiny"><path d="M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z"/></svg></span></span></span></a></span></div> <nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1" href="#Ce_este_captivitatea_papilor_la_Avignon" title="Ce este captivitatea papilor la Avignon?">Ce este captivitatea papilor la Avignon?</a></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2" href="#Motivele_captivitatii_papilor_la_Avignon" title="Motivele captivităţii papilor la Avignon">Motivele captivităţii papilor la Avignon</a></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3" href="#Efectele_captivitatii_papilor_la_Avignon" title="Efectele captivităţii papilor la Avignon">Efectele captivităţii papilor la Avignon</a></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4" href="#Cum_s-a_incheiat_captivitatea_papilor_la_Avignon" title="Cum s-a încheiat captivitatea papilor la Avignon?">Cum s-a încheiat captivitatea papilor la Avignon?</a></li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class="ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5" href="#Concluzie" title="Concluzie">Concluzie</a></li></ul></nav></div> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="Ce_este_captivitatea_papilor_la_Avignon"></span>Ce este captivitatea papilor la Avignon?<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <p><strong>Captivitatea papilor la Avignon (sau Captivitatea Avignonului) a fost o perioadă de aproximativ 70 de ani (1309-1377) când papii au fost forţaţi să îşi schimbe sediul de la Roma la Avignon, un oraş din sudul Franţei. Această perioadă de istorie a fost marcată de o mare rivalitate între papii de la Roma şi papii de la Avignon, care au condus la mari schimbări în relaţia dintre Biserica Catolică şi Statele Medievale.</strong></p> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img decoding="async" width="610" height="457" data-src="https://revistamagazin.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Captivitatea-papilor-la-Avignon.jpg" alt="Captivitatea papilor la Avignon" class="wp-image-2692 lazyload" title="Captivitatea papilor la Avignon 3" data-srcset="https://revistamagazin.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Captivitatea-papilor-la-Avignon.jpg 610w, https://revistamagazin.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Captivitatea-papilor-la-Avignon-300x225.jpg 300w" data-sizes="(max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 610px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 610/457;" /><noscript><img decoding="async" width="610" height="457" src="https://revistamagazin.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Captivitatea-papilor-la-Avignon.jpg" alt="Captivitatea papilor la Avignon" class="wp-image-2692" title="Captivitatea papilor la Avignon 3" srcset="https://revistamagazin.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Captivitatea-papilor-la-Avignon.jpg 610w, https://revistamagazin.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Captivitatea-papilor-la-Avignon-300x225.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px" /></noscript><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA</figcaption></figure> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="Motivele_captivitatii_papilor_la_Avignon"></span>Motivele captivităţii papilor la Avignon<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <p>Principalul motiv pentru captivitatea papilor la Avignon a fost că papa Clement V a fost forţat să se mute de către regele Franţei, Filip al IV-lea, care a fost nemulţumit de încercarea papală de a-l supune justiţiei. Filip al IV-lea nu a vrut ca papa să se întoarcă la Roma, unde ar fi putut fi influenţat de nobilii italieni sau de alte grupuri politice. Papii au fost nevoiţi să se mute la <a href="https://revistamagazin.ro/domnisoarele-din-avignon-picasso-si-modificarea-arta/">Avignon</a>, unde regele Franţei avea mai multă putere asupra lor.</p> <p>De asemenea, captivitatea papilor la Avignon a fost cauzată şi de seceta severă din Italia la vremea respectivă, ceea ce a dus la scăderea numărului de oameni şi la o economie slabă. Aceasta a contribuit la creşterea sărăciei şi a criminalităţii în Roma, ceea ce a împiedicat papii să se întoarcă acolo.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="Efectele_captivitatii_papilor_la_Avignon"></span>Efectele captivităţii papilor la Avignon<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <p>Captivitatea papilor la Avignon a avut multe efecte asupra Bisericii Catolice, dar şi asupra populaţiei din întreaga Europă.</p> <p>Primul efect a fost schimbarea relaţiei dintre papii de la Roma şi papii de la Avignon, care au condus la împărţirea Bisericii Catolice în două parti. În unele regiuni, au existat conflicte între papii de la cele două locaţii, care au dus la scindarea Bisericii Catolice în două parti, ceea ce s-a numit „schisma din anii 1378-1417”.</p> <p>De asemenea, captivitatea papilor la Avignon a avut un impact semnificativ asupra populaţiei din Europa. Oamenii au început să fie mai sceptici faţă de autoritatea Bisericii Catolice, iar această schimbare a dus la creşterea numărului de protestanţi şi la apariţia noilor religii.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="Cum_s-a_incheiat_captivitatea_papilor_la_Avignon"></span>Cum s-a încheiat captivitatea papilor la Avignon?<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <p>Captivitatea papilor la Avignon s-a încheiat în 1377, când Papa Grigore XI s-a întors la Roma. Acest lucru a fost posibil datorită creşterii puterii papalităţii, datorită înfrângerii franceze în „Războiul de 100 de ani” şi datorită schimbării relaţiilor dintre Franţa şi Italia.</p> <p>În cele din urmă, captivitatea papilor la Avignon s-a încheiat când papii au fost capabili să se întoarcă la Roma, unde au putut să-şi reia autoritatea asupra Bisericii Catolice.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><span class="ez-toc-section" id="Concluzie"></span>Concluzie<span class="ez-toc-section-end"></span></h3> <p>Captivitatea papilor la Avignon a avut o mare influenţă asupra Bisericii Catolice, precum şi asupra populaţiei din întreaga Europă. Această perioadă a Bisericii Catolice a fost marcată de o mare rivalitate între papii de la Roma şi papii de la Avignon, care au condus la schimbări profunde în relaţia dintre Biserica Catolică şi Statele Medievale. În cele din urmă, captivitatea papilor la Avignon s-a încheiat în 1377, când Papa Grigore XI s-a întors la Roma. Acest lucru a permis papilor să-şi reia autoritatea asupra Bisericii Catolice.</p> <center><a href="https://l.profitshare.ro/l/12853080" rel="nofollow noopener" alt="Oferta Zilei pe EMAG" title="Vezi Oferta Zilei pe EMAG" target="_blank"><img decoding="async" data-src="https://revistamagazin.ro/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Ofertazilei.webp" alt="Ofertazilei" title="Captivitatea papilor la Avignon 4" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" class="lazyload" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 1280px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1280/405;"><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://revistamagazin.ro/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Ofertazilei.webp " alt="Ofertazilei" title="Captivitatea papilor la Avignon 4"></noscript></a></center><center> <p><b>Urmărește-ne și pe</b> <b><a href="https://news.google.com/publications/CAAqBwgKMJz6yAsw3JXgAw?hl=ro&gl=RO&ceid=RO:" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Google News</a></b></p> </center><div class="addtoany_share_save_container addtoany_content addtoany_content_bottom"><div class="a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_42 addtoany_list" data-a2a-url="https://revistamagazin.ro/captivitatea-papilor-la-avignon/" data-a2a-title="Captivitatea papilor la Avignon"><a class="a2a_button_facebook" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/facebook?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Frevistamagazin.ro%2Fcaptivitatea-papilor-la-avignon%2F&linkname=Captivitatea%20papilor%20la%20Avignon" title="Facebook" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_button_twitter" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/twitter?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Frevistamagazin.ro%2Fcaptivitatea-papilor-la-avignon%2F&linkname=Captivitatea%20papilor%20la%20Avignon" title="Twitter" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_button_email" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/email?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Frevistamagazin.ro%2Fcaptivitatea-papilor-la-avignon%2F&linkname=Captivitatea%20papilor%20la%20Avignon" title="Email" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_button_whatsapp" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/whatsapp?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Frevistamagazin.ro%2Fcaptivitatea-papilor-la-avignon%2F&linkname=Captivitatea%20papilor%20la%20Avignon" title="WhatsApp" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_button_x" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/x?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Frevistamagazin.ro%2Fcaptivitatea-papilor-la-avignon%2F&linkname=Captivitatea%20papilor%20la%20Avignon" title="X" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save addtoany_share" href="https://www.addtoany.com/share"></a></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <footer class="hentry-footer"> </footer> <div class="after-content"> <div class="author-bio"> <div class="author-avatar"> <a href="https://revistamagazin.ro/author/revistamagazin/"> <img alt='' data-src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ba80fc6d8225c8ac59fbd688502c030e?s=120&d=mm&r=g' data-srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ba80fc6d8225c8ac59fbd688502c030e?s=240&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-120 photo lazyload' height='120' width='120' decoding='async' src='data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==' style='--smush-placeholder-width: 120px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 120/120;' /><noscript><img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ba80fc6d8225c8ac59fbd688502c030e?s=120&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ba80fc6d8225c8ac59fbd688502c030e?s=240&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-120 photo' height='120' width='120' decoding='async'/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="author-description"> <span class="entry-meta">Written by</span> <h4 class="page-title author-bio-name"><a href="https://revistamagazin.ro/author/revistamagazin/">R.M.</a></h4> <p>Numele meu este Raul Marian Robert și sunt un pasionat scriitor și jurnalist cu peste 10 ani de experiență în domeniul comunicării online. 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