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Elvin W. Crane - Wikipedia

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.infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Elvin W. Crane</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Elvin_Williamson_Crane_(1853%E2%80%931909).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Elvin_Williamson_Crane_%281853%E2%80%931909%29.png" decoding="async" width="176" height="248" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="176" data-file-height="248" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_General_Assembly" title="New Jersey General Assembly">New Jersey General Assembly</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1887</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Elvin Williamson Crane</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1853-10-20</span>)</span>October 20, 1853<br /><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>, New York</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">January 9, 1909<span style="display:none">(1909-01-09)</span> (aged&#160;55)<br /><a href="/wiki/Newark,_New_Jersey" title="Newark, New Jersey">Newark</a>, New Jersey</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Emma J. Esch</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="July 9, 1879">1879</span>&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/St._Paul%27s_School_(Concord,_New_Hampshire)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Paul&#39;s School (Concord, New Hampshire)">St. Paul's School</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data">Lawyer, politician</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Signature_of_Elvin_Williamson_Crane_(1853%E2%80%931909).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Elvin W. Crane&#39;s signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Signature_of_Elvin_Williamson_Crane_%281853%E2%80%931909%29.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="33" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="33" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Elvin Williamson Crane</b> (October 20, 1853 &#8211; January 9, 1909) was an American <a href="/wiki/Lawyer" title="Lawyer">lawyer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic party</a> politician from <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a>. He was the Democratic nominee for <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_Jersey" title="Governor of New Jersey">Governor of New Jersey</a> in 1898. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elvin_W._Crane&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Crane was born in <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> in 1853 to Samuel Crane and Naomi Williamson.<sup id="cite_ref-Cyclopaedia_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cyclopaedia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His family settled in <a href="/wiki/Newark,_New_Jersey" title="Newark, New Jersey">Newark, New Jersey</a> when he was a child. He attended public schools in Newark and <a href="/wiki/St._Paul%27s_School_(Concord,_New_Hampshire)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Paul&#39;s School (Concord, New Hampshire)">St. Paul's School</a>. He began his study of law in the offices of <a href="/wiki/Joseph_P._Bradley" title="Joseph P. Bradley">Joseph P. Bradley</a>, who would later serve on the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Supreme Court">United States Supreme Court</a>, and Gustavus N. Abeel, later prosecutor of the pleas of <a href="/wiki/Essex_County,_New_Jersey" title="Essex County, New Jersey">Essex County</a>. He received his license as attorney in 1875 and as counsellor in 1882.<sup id="cite_ref-NJHS_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NJHS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Crane married Emma J. Esch on July 9, 1879. They had two children, but both died young.<sup id="cite_ref-NJHS_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NJHS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1887 he was elected to the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_General_Assembly" title="New Jersey General Assembly">New Jersey General Assembly</a>. He served as an assistant prosecutor for Essex County and then was appointed county prosecutor by Governor <a href="/wiki/Robert_Stockton_Green" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Stockton Green">Robert Stockton Green</a>. He was reappointed by Governor <a href="/wiki/George_Theodore_Werts" title="George Theodore Werts">George Theodore Werts</a>, serving until 1899.<sup id="cite_ref-NJHS_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NJHS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1898 Crane was the Democratic candidate for <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_Jersey" title="Governor of New Jersey">Governor of New Jersey</a>. He faced the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> candidate <a href="/wiki/Foster_MacGowan_Voorhees" class="mw-redirect" title="Foster MacGowan Voorhees">Foster MacGowan Voorhees</a>, who was serving as acting governor after the appointment of <a href="/wiki/John_W._Griggs" title="John W. Griggs">John W. Griggs</a> as <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">United States Attorney General</a>. Voorhees accused the Democrats of corruption, claiming that Crane was the tool of the party boss, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senator</a> <a href="/wiki/James_Smith,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="James Smith, Jr.">James Smith, Jr.</a> Voorhees defeated Crane by a vote of 164,051 to 158,552.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After his term as Essex County Prosecutor ended in 1899, Crane pursued a private legal practice until 1907, when he was appointed county counsel. In 1909 he died at his home in Newark at the age of 55.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elvin_W._Crane&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Cyclopaedia-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cyclopaedia_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4FxDAQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA230"><i>The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography</i></a>. Vol.&#160;V. James T. White &amp; Company. 1907. pp.&#160;230–231<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2021</span> &#8211; via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+National+Cyclopaedia+of+American+Biography&amp;rft.pages=230-231&amp;rft.pub=James+T.+White+%26+Company&amp;rft.date=1907&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4FxDAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA230&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElvin+W.+Crane" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NJHS-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NJHS_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NJHS_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NJHS_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YiIUAAAAYAAJ"><i>Proceedings of the New Jersey Historical Society</i></a>, Series 3, Volume 5 (1909), pp. 92–93.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070620160239/http://www.njstatelib.org/NJ_Information/Digital_Collections/Governors_of_New_Jersey/GVOOR.pdf">Biography of Foster MacGowan Voorhees</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_State_Library" title="New Jersey State Library">New Jersey State Library</a>. Accessed August 13, 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/74119296/elvin-williamson-crane/">"Elvin Williamson Crane"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. January 10, 1909. p.&#160;21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2021</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Elvin+Williamson+Crane&amp;rft.pages=21&amp;rft.date=1909-01-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F74119296%2Felvin-williamson-crane%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElvin+W.+Crane" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_T._McGill" title="Alexander T. McGill">Alexander T. McGill</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> Nominee for <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_Jersey" title="Governor of New Jersey">Governor of New Jersey</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1898_New_Jersey_gubernatorial_election" title="1898 New Jersey gubernatorial election">1898</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_M._Seymour" title="James M. Seymour">James M. Seymour</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span style="vertical-align:middle; background:transparent; color:inherit;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Flag of New Jersey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg/30px-Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg/45px-Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg/60px-Flag_of_New_Jersey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><span style="margin-left:-30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_personal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Politician icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/24/Crystal_personal.svg/30px-Crystal_personal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/24/Crystal_personal.svg/45px-Crystal_personal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/24/Crystal_personal.svg/60px-Crystal_personal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="70" data-file-height="70" /></a></span></span></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article about a New Jersey politician is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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