CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/","20190401190803","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1554145683"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" />  <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/> <meta id="viewport" name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/> <title>Earth & Climate News -- ScienceDaily</title> <meta name="description" content="Earth Science News. From earthquakes and hurricanes to global warming and energy use, read the latest research news here." id="metasummary"/> <meta name="keywords" content="earth science; climate; climate change; geology; climate shift; ice sheet; glacier; ocean; oceanography; global warming; early climate; carbon dioxide; clouds; environmental; atmosphere; weather; oceans; water pollution; indoor air quality; air pollution; ecological; biodiversity; coral reef; storm; rain; earthquake; tsunami; volcano; hurricane; tornado; energy; renewable energy; ecology; air quality; air pollution; water pollution; rain forest; scientists; research; sciences; study; university; researchers; expedition; earth" id="metakeywords"/> <meta name="top" content=""/> <meta name="section" content="earth_climate"/> <meta name="topic" content=""/> <meta name="quirky" content=""/> <meta name="last-modified" content="Mon, 01 Apr 2019 18:55:25 GMT"/> <meta name="expires" content="Mon, 01 Apr 2019 19:10:25 GMT"/> <meta property="og:title" id="og_title" content="Earth & Climate News"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:url" id="og_url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/"/> <meta property="og:image" id="og_image" content="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/"/> <meta property="og:description" id="og_description" content="Earth Science News. From earthquakes and hurricanes to global warming and energy use, read the latest research news here."/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="ScienceDaily"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/"/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="ScienceDaily: Latest Science News" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/rss/earth_climate.xml"/> <link href="/web/20190401190803cs_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/> <link href="/web/20190401190803cs_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/> <link href="/web/20190401190803cs_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/css/yamm.css" rel="stylesheet"/> <link href="/web/20190401190803cs_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/css/social-share-kit.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link href="/web/20190401190803cs_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/css/custom-201805181033.css" rel="stylesheet"/> <script type="text/javascript"> // prevent external framing of pages if (self === top) { var notFramed = true; } else { top.location = self.location; } // extract domain of page (to restrict ads to own domain) var domainArray = window.location.hostname.split('.').reverse(); var domainRoot = domainArray[1] + '.' + domainArray[0]; // for Sortable page segmentation var pageType = 'topic'; </script><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-WZW5FC5');</script><script async="async" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803js_/https://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js"></script><script async="async" src="//web.archive.org/web/20190401190803js_/https://tags-cdn.deployads.com/a/dfp.sciencedaily.com.js"></script><script> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; // Initialize the deployads array, for asynchronous use var deployads = window.deployads || []; deployads.pageSegment = pageType; </script><script type="text/javascript"> // don't serve ads if framed, and only on own domain if (notFramed == true && domainRoot == 'sciencedaily.com') { // Proceed with GPT slot definitions and set targeting googletag.cmd.push(function() { var mapping_top_leaderboard = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([0, 0], [320, 50]). addSize([768, 200], [[728, 90], [468, 60]]). addSize([992, 200], [728, 90]). build(); window.mapping_top_leaderboard = googletag.defineSlot('/1002721/ScienceDaily_Top_Leaderboard', [728, 90], 'adslot-top-leaderboard'). defineSizeMapping(mapping_top_leaderboard). addService(googletag.pubads()); var mapping_top_rectangle = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([0, 0], []). addSize([992, 200], [[300, 600], [300, 250], [160, 600]]). build(); window.mapping_top_rectangle = googletag.defineSlot('/1002721/ScienceDaily_Top_Rectangle', [300, 250], 'adslot-top-rectangle'). defineSizeMapping(mapping_top_rectangle). addService(googletag.pubads()); var mapping_mobile_top_rectangle = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]). addSize([375, 200], [[300, 250], [336, 280]]). addSize([992, 200], []). build(); window.mapping_mobile_top_rectangle = googletag.defineSlot('/1002721/ScienceDaily_Mobile_Top_Rectangle', [300, 250], 'adslot-mobile-top-rectangle'). defineSizeMapping(mapping_mobile_top_rectangle). addService(googletag.pubads()); var mapping_half_page = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([0, 0], []). addSize([992, 200], [[300, 600], [300, 250], [160, 600]]). build(); window.mapping_half_page = googletag.defineSlot('/1002721/ScienceDaily_Half_Page', [300, 600], 'adslot-half-page'). defineSizeMapping(mapping_half_page). addService(googletag.pubads()); var mapping_left_skyscraper = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([0, 0], []). addSize([992, 200], [[160, 600], [120, 600]]). build(); window.mapping_left_skyscraper = googletag.defineSlot('/1002721/ScienceDaily_Left_Skyscraper', [160, 600], 'adslot-left-skyscraper'). defineSizeMapping(mapping_left_skyscraper). addService(googletag.pubads()); var mapping_bottom_rectangle = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([0, 0], []). addSize([992, 200], [[300, 600], [300, 250], [160, 600]]). build(); window.mapping_bottom_rectangle = googletag.defineSlot('/1002721/ScienceDaily_Bottom_Rectangle', [300, 250], 'adslot-bottom-rectangle'). defineSizeMapping(mapping_bottom_rectangle). addService(googletag.pubads()); var mapping_mobile_middle_rectangle = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]). addSize([375, 200], [[300, 250], [336, 280]]). addSize([992, 200], []). build(); window.mapping_mobile_middle_rectangle = googletag.defineSlot('/1002721/ScienceDaily_Mobile_Middle_Rectangle', [300, 250], 'adslot-mobile-middle-rectangle'). defineSizeMapping(mapping_mobile_middle_rectangle). addService(googletag.pubads()); var mapping_mobile_bottom_rectangle = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]). addSize([375, 200], [[300, 250], [336, 280]]). addSize([992, 200], []). build(); window.mapping_mobile_bottom_rectangle = googletag.defineSlot('/1002721/ScienceDaily_Mobile_Bottom_Rectangle', [300, 250], 'adslot-mobile-bottom-rectangle'). defineSizeMapping(mapping_mobile_bottom_rectangle). addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableAsyncRendering(); googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({fetchMarginPercent: 100, renderMarginPercent: 50, mobileScaling: 2.0}); googletag.pubads().set("page_url", "https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/"); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("domain", domainRoot); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("sensitive", "false"); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("allow_adx", "true"); // use Sortable's enableServices wrapper deployads.push(function () { deployads.gpt.enableServices() }); }); } </script> </head> <body>  <noscript><iframe src="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803if_/https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-WZW5FC5" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>  <header><div class="container white">  <div class="row header"> <div class="col-sm-5 col-md-4 no-padding-right"> <div class="logo"> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/" title="ScienceDaily"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/sd-logo.png" height="43" width="260" alt="ScienceDaily" title="ScienceDaily"/></a> <hr class="hr-logo"/> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="motto">Your source for the latest research news</div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-7 col-md-8 no-padding-left hidden-xs"> <div class="sharing"> <div id="controls" class="btn-group" role="group" aria-label="..."> <a class="btn btn-default topbar hidden-xs">Follow</a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://www.facebook.com/sciencedaily" class="btn btn-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Facebook"><i class="fa fa-facebook fa-fw"></i></a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://twitter.com/sciencedaily" class="btn btn-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Twitter"><i class="fa fa-twitter fa-fw"></i></a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://plus.google.com/+sciencedaily" class="btn btn-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Google+"><i class="fa fa-google-plus fa-fw"></i></a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://www.linkedin.com/company/sciencedaily" class="btn btn-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="LinkedIn"><i class="fa fa-linkedin fa-fw"></i></a> <a class="btn btn-default topbar hidden-xs">Subscribe</a> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/newsfeeds.htm" class="btn btn-default hidden-tiny" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="RSS Feeds"><i class="fa fa-rss fa-fw"></i></a> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/newsletters.htm" class="btn btn-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Newsletters"><i class="fa fa-envelope-o fa-fw"></i></a> </div> </div> <div class="breaking-news hidden-xs"> <span class="pull-left"><strong><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/breaking/">Just In</a>:</strong></span> <span class="pull-left"> <ul id="justin_headlines" class="list-unstyled newsticker"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401142204.htm">Inner Structure of the Moon</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115803.htm">Climate Change: Threat to Dolphins' Survival</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115742.htm">Complex Artefacts Don't Prove Brilliance</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329130158.htm">Ancient Maya Farms in Mexican Wetlands</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329130203.htm">Quantum Optical Cooling of Nanoparticles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329144223.htm">Dino-Killing Meteor: Dino Deathbed Found</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327123848.htm">Machine Learning: Predicting Worm Behavior</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150854.htm">Source of New Neurons in Brain's Hippocampus</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326105610.htm">Seeds Inherit Memories from Their Mother</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328112519.htm">Five New Frog Species from Madagascar</a></li> </ul></span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="unit1"> <div class="textrule"> <span>advertisement</span> </div>  <div id="adslot-top-leaderboard" class="center-block"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { deployads.push(function() { deployads.gpt.display("adslot-top-leaderboard") }); }); </script> </div> </div> <div id="message_box" class="hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <div id="message">Follow all of ScienceDaily's <strong><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/">latest research news</a></strong> and <strong><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/science/" class="store">top science headlines</a></strong>!</div> </div> </div>  </header><div id="contents" class="container white"> <div class="row">  <div class="col-sm-8 main less-padding-right hyphenate">  <div class="head"> <div id="title" class="pull-left head-left">Earth & Climate News</div> <div id="date" class="pull-right head-right">April 1, 2019</div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <hr class="head-rule"/> <div id="heroes" class="row"> <div class="col-xs-6 col-md-3"> <div><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115803.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/04/190401115803_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> <h3 class="hero"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115803.htm">Climate Change: Threat to Dolphins' Survival</a></h3> </div> <div class="col-xs-6 col-md-3"> <div><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329144223.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190329144223_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> <h3 class="hero"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329144223.htm">Dino-Killing Meteor: Dino Deathbed Found</a></h3> </div> <div class="col-xs-6 col-md-3"> <div><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326105610.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190326105610_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> <h3 class="hero"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326105610.htm">Seeds Inherit Memories from Their Mother</a></h3> </div> <div class="col-xs-6 col-md-3"> <div><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328112519.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190328112519_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> <h3 class="hero"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328112519.htm">Five New Frog Species from Madagascar</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="mobile-top-rectangle hidden-md hidden-lg"> <div class="textrule"> <span>advertisement</span> </div>  <div id="adslot-mobile-top-rectangle"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { deployads.push(function() { deployads.gpt.display("adslot-mobile-top-rectangle") }); }); </script> </div> <hr class="hrrule"/> </div> <div class="subhead"> <div class="pull-left subhead-left subhead">Latest Headlines</div> <div id="time" class="pull-right subhead-right">updated 2:55pm EDT</div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <hr class="head-rule"/> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-5 col-lg-5 featured-no-padding-right"> <div id="featured_blurbs" class="hero tab-content"> <div class="tab-pane active" id="featured_tab_1"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401121811.htm">Air Pollution Caused by Corn Production Increases Mortality Rate in US</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="story-date">Apr. 1, 2019 </span> A new study establishes that environmental damage caused by corn production results in 4,300 premature deaths annually in the United States, representing a monetized cost of $39 ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401121811.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr class="hidden-md hidden-lg"/> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="featured_tab_2"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4 col-md-6"> <div class="latest-image"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401133027.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/04/190401133027_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-8 col-md-6 head-no-padding-left"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401133027.htm">Novel Role of Water in Production of Renewable Fuels</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="story-date">Apr. 1, 2019 </span> Engineers have discovered a novel approach for the water-assisted upgrading of the renewable chemical, furfural, doubling or tripling the rate ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401133027.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr class="hidden-md hidden-lg"/> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="featured_tab_3"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4 col-md-6"> <div class="latest-image"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401121805.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/04/190401121805_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-8 col-md-6 head-no-padding-left"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401121805.htm">New Study Measures UV-Filter Chemicals in Seawater and Corals from Hawaii</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="story-date">Apr. 1, 2019 </span> Scientists have completed the first comprehensive assessment of UV-filters in surface seawater, sediment, and coral tissue from multiple coral reefs around the island of ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401121805.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr class="hidden-md hidden-lg"/> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="featured_tab_4"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115843.htm">London Cyclists Warned Evening Commute Has the Dirtiest Air, So Pick a Clean Route Home</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="story-date">Apr. 1, 2019 </span> Cyclists in London should take a different route back home during evening peak-time hours to avoid breathing in harmful black carbon from ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115843.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr class="hidden-md hidden-lg"/> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="featured_tab_5"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115835.htm">Natural Climate Processes Overshadow Recent Human-Induced Walker Circulation Trends</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="story-date">Apr. 1, 2019 </span> A new study shows that the recent intensification of the equatorial Pacific wind system, known as Walker Circulation, is unrelated to human ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115835.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr class="hidden-md hidden-lg"/> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="featured_tab_6"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4 col-md-6"> <div class="latest-image"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115823.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/04/190401115823_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-8 col-md-6 head-no-padding-left"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115823.htm">New 'Blue-Green' Solution for Recycling World's Batteries</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="story-date">Apr. 1, 2019 </span> Materials scientists demonstrate an environmentally friendly solution to remove valuable cobalt and lithium metals from spent lithium-ion batteries. The metals and the ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115823.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr class="hidden-md hidden-lg"/> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="featured_tab_7"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4 col-md-6"> <div class="latest-image"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115818.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/04/190401115818_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-8 col-md-6 head-no-padding-left"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115818.htm">Tiger Geckos in Vietnam Could Be the Next Species Sold Into Extinction</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="story-date">Apr. 1, 2019 </span> While information about the conservation status of the tiger gecko species is largely missing, these Asian lizards are already particularly vulnerable to extinction. A study ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115818.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr class="hidden-md hidden-lg"/> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="featured_tab_8"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115909.htm">The Evolution of Bird-of-Paradise Sex Chromosomes Revealed</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="story-date">Apr. 1, 2019 </span> Birds-of-paradise are a group of songbird species, and are known for their magnificent male plumage and bewildering sexual display. Now, an international collaborative work has analyzed all together ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115909.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr class="hidden-md hidden-lg"/> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="featured_tab_9"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115858.htm">Counties With More Trees and Shrubs Spend Less on Medicare</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="story-date">Apr. 1, 2019 </span> A new study finds that Medicare costs tend to be lower in counties with more forests and shrublands than in counties dominated by other types of land cover. The relationship persists even when ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115858.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr class="hidden-md hidden-lg"/> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="featured_tab_10"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105328.htm">Tracking Sludge Flow for Better Wastewater Treatment and More Biogas</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="story-date">Apr. 1, 2019 </span> Study finds the flow behavior of sewage sludge can be used as a tool to gauge how quickly organic matter is dissolving at high temperatures, paving the way for online ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105328.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr class="hidden-md hidden-lg"/> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-7 col-lg-7"> <ul id="featured_shorts" class="list-group hero-list hidden-xs hidden-sm"><li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401121811.htm" data-tab="#featured_tab_1">Air Pollution, Corn Production and U.S. ...</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401133027.htm" data-tab="#featured_tab_2">Role of Water in Production of Renewable Fuels</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401121805.htm" data-tab="#featured_tab_3">UV-Filters in Seawater and Corals from Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115843.htm" data-tab="#featured_tab_4">Cyclists: Evening Commute May Have Dirtiest Air</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115835.htm" data-tab="#featured_tab_5">Stronger Pacific Winds Explained: Natural</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115823.htm" data-tab="#featured_tab_6">Recycling World's Batteries</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115818.htm" data-tab="#featured_tab_7">Tiger Geckos: Will They Be Sold Into Extinction?</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115909.htm" data-tab="#featured_tab_8">Bird-Of-Paradise Sex Chromosomes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401115858.htm" data-tab="#featured_tab_9">More Trees, Less Spent On Medicare</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105328.htm" data-tab="#featured_tab_10">Better Wastewater Treatment and More Biogas</a></li> </ul> </div> </div>  <div class="mobile-middle-rectangle hidden-md hidden-lg"> <div class="textrule"> <span>advertisement</span> </div>  <div id="adslot-mobile-middle-rectangle"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { deployads.push(function() { deployads.gpt.display("adslot-mobile-middle-rectangle") }); }); </script> </div> <hr class="hrrule"/> </div> <div class="head"> <div id="more_title" class="pull-left head-left">More Earth & Climate News</div> <div id="more_date" class="pull-right head-right">April 1, 2019</div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <hr class="head-rule"/> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-8 col-md-push-4"> <div role="tabpanel" class="right-tabs clearfix"> <ul id="list" class="nav nav-tabs" role="tablist"> <li role="presentation" class="active"><a href="#summaries" aria-controls="summaries" role="tab" data-toggle="tab">Summaries</a></li> <li role="presentation"><a href="#headlines" aria-controls="headlines" role="tab" data-toggle="tab">Headlines</a></li> </ul> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="tab-content"> <div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane active" id="summaries"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401133035.htm">Face-to-Face Workshops Increase Household Preparedness for Disaster</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Apr. 1, 2019</span>  Face-to-face workshops based on the psychology of behavior change and disaster preparedness can be used to prompt households to take action to protect themselves against disasters such as ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401133035.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="latest-image"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105309.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/04/190401105309_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-8 head-no-padding-left"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105309.htm">A Bald Gene Finding</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Apr. 1, 2019</span>  Hairlessness in dogs can be the result of deliberate breeding or, in certain breeds, a defect. A recent study describes a gene variant in the SGK3 gene, which causes hairlessness in Scottish ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105309.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105303.htm">Cleaning Up Oil Using Magnets</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Apr. 1, 2019</span>  In the future, it could be possible to remove oil spills on the surface of the ocean by using magnets. An interdisciplinary group of researchers has developed functionalized iron oxide particles that ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105303.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="latest-image"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105255.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/04/190401105255_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-8 head-no-padding-left"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105255.htm">Scientists Confirm First Report of Egg Parasitoid in Africa to Fight Fall Armyworm</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Apr. 1, 2019</span>  Scientists have confirmed the first report of an egg parasitoid Telenomus remus in Africa which could prove an important biological weapon in the fight against the devastating fall armyworm that ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105255.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401075213.htm">Juice Plant Pathogen Could Be Treated With Newly Identified Antibacterial Agent</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Apr. 1, 2019</span>  There's nothing like a glass of orange juice to start the morning, but prices have soared as the Florida citrus industry fights a citrus greening disease epidemic that has been drying out juice ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401075213.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="latest-image"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329134750.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190329134750_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-8 head-no-padding-left"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329134750.htm">Proposed Reintroduction of the Eurasian Lynx to Scotland</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 29, 2019</span>  Experts have used an innovative approach to model the proposed reintroduction of the Eurasian lynx to ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329134750.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329130230.htm">Sweeping Census Provides New Population Estimate for Western Chimpanzees</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 29, 2019</span>  A sweeping new census estimates 52,800 western chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) live in eight countries in western Africa, with most of them found outside of protected areas, some of which are ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329130230.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329130137.htm">White Sharks Have High Levels of Mercury, Arsenic and Lead in Their Blood</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 29, 2019</span>  Researchers found high concentrations of mercury, arsenic, and lead, in blood samples obtained from Great white sharks in South Africa. The samples had levels that would be considered toxic to many ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329130137.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="latest-image"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329075912.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190329075912_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-8 head-no-padding-left"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329075912.htm">Fluorescence Discovered in Tiny Brazilian Frogs</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 29, 2019</span>  An international team of researchers was studying the acoustic communications of certain miniature frogs. When they discovered that Brachycephalus ephippium could not hear its own mating calls, they ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329075912.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150946.htm">Winds of Change: Solar Variability Weakens the Walker Cell</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 28, 2019</span>  Researchers have found robust evidence for signatures of the 11-year sunspot cycle in the tropical Pacific. They analyzed historical time series of pressure, surface winds, and precipitation with ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150946.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329100144.htm">Helping Dairy Farms Reduce Nitrogen, Save Money</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 29, 2019</span>  The Chesapeake Bay -- about 235 miles down the Susquehanna River from New York's Southern Tier -- and other waterways might grow cleaner, thanks to new updates and improvements in a Cornell ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329100144.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="latest-image"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328160801.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190328160801_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-8 head-no-padding-left"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328160801.htm">New Yorkers Brace for Self-Cloning Asian Longhorned Tick</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 28, 2019</span>  A new study maps out the increase and spread of the Asian longhorned tick, a new species identified last summer in Westchester and Staten island. What's particularly alarming is that the tick is ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328160801.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150907.htm">Novel Methodological Tool Helps Detect Synergistic Phenomena in Phytoplankton Growth</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 28, 2019</span>  Researchers have developed a new model allowing them to observe the key drivers of phytoplankton growth (blooms) patterns in the seas surrounding the United ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150907.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150859.htm">Harnessing Plant Hormones for Food Security in Africa</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 28, 2019</span>  Striga is a parasitic plant that threatens the food supply of 300 million people in sub-Saharan Africa. Scientists have found that they can take advantage of Striga's Achilles' Heel: if it ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150859.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150856.htm">A Billion People Will Be Newly Exposed to Diseases Like Dengue Fever as World Temperatures Rise</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 28, 2019</span>  As many as a billion people could be newly exposed to disease-carrying mosquitoes by the end of the century because of global warming, says a new study that examines temperature changes on a monthly ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150856.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150846.htm">Novel Insights Into Soil Biodiversity, Earth's Global Engine</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 28, 2019</span>  New findings indicate changes in soil biodiversity are driven by changes in plant cover and soil acidification during ecosystem ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150846.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="latest-image"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150806.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190328150806_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-8 head-no-padding-left"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150806.htm">Mass Amphibian Extinctions Globally Caused by Fungal Disease</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 28, 2019</span>  An international study has found a fungal disease has caused dramatic population declines in more than 500 amphibian species, including 90 extinctions, over the past 50 ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150806.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="latest-image"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150743.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190328150743_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-8 head-no-padding-left"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150743.htm">The Serengeti-Mara Squeeze -- One of the World's Most Iconic Ecosystems Under Pressure</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 28, 2019</span>  Increased human activity around one of Africa's most iconic ecosystems is 'squeezing the wildlife in its core', damaging habitation and disrupting the migration routes of wildebeest, ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150743.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150730.htm">Invasive Crayfish Sabotages Its Own Success, Study Says</a></h3> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 28, 2019</span>  Understanding when and why invasive species populations crash could help managers decide when and where to apply control efforts. After all, invasive species cost the US economy more than $120 ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150730.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="latest-image"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150705.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190328150705_1_180x120.jpg" class="img-responsive" width="180" height="120"/></a></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-8 head-no-padding-left"> <h3 class="latest-head"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150705.htm">Studying Reintroduction of Bull Trout With Simulations</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="latest-summary"> <span class="gray">Mar. 28, 2019</span>  A multi-institutional team of researchers has assessed how environmental, demographic, and genetic factors play a role in the reintroduction of bull trout in Washington ... <span class="more"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150705.htm">read more</a> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right red"></i></span> </div> <hr/> </div>  <div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane" id="headlines"><div class="headlines-date">Monday, April 1, 2019</div> <ul class="fa-ul list-padded"> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401133035.htm">Face-to-face workshops increase household preparedness for disaster</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105309.htm">A bald gene finding</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105303.htm">Cleaning up oil using magnets</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105255.htm">Scientists confirm first report of egg parasitoid in Africa to fight fall armyworm</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401075213.htm">Juice plant pathogen could be treated with newly identified antibacterial agent</a> </li> </ul> <div class="headlines-date">Friday, March 29, 2019</div> <ul class="fa-ul list-padded"> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329134750.htm">Proposed reintroduction of the Eurasian lynx to Scotland</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329130230.htm">Sweeping census provides new population estimate for western chimpanzees</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329130137.htm">White sharks have high levels of mercury, arsenic and lead in their blood</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329075912.htm">Fluorescence discovered in tiny Brazilian frogs</a> </li> </ul> <div class="headlines-date">Thursday, March 28, 2019</div> <ul class="fa-ul list-padded"> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150946.htm">Winds of change: Solar variability weakens the Walker cell</a> </li> </ul> <div class="headlines-date">Friday, March 29, 2019</div> <ul class="fa-ul list-padded"> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329100144.htm">Helping dairy farms reduce nitrogen, save money</a> </li> </ul> <div class="headlines-date">Thursday, March 28, 2019</div> <ul class="fa-ul list-padded"> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328160801.htm">New Yorkers brace for self-cloning Asian longhorned tick</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150907.htm">Novel methodological tool helps detect synergistic phenomena in phytoplankton growth</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150859.htm">Harnessing plant hormones for food security in Africa</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150856.htm">A billion people will be newly exposed to diseases like dengue fever as world temperatures rise</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150846.htm">Novel insights into soil biodiversity, Earth's global engine</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150806.htm">Mass amphibian extinctions globally caused by fungal disease</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150743.htm">The Serengeti-Mara squeeze -- One of the world's most iconic ecosystems under pressure</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150730.htm">Invasive crayfish sabotages its own success, study says</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150705.htm">Studying reintroduction of bull trout with simulations</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150657.htm">Changes in onset of spring linked to more allergies across the US</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328112614.htm">Illuminating water filtration</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328112522.htm">Sea anemones are ingesting plastic microfibers</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328102658.htm">Fur discoveries in Iron Age graves testify to respect for animals</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328102647.htm">Reducing water consumption in mining</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328102641.htm">A new class of branched single chain surfactant for enhanced oil recovery reported</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328102628.htm">In ancient oceans that resembled our own, oxygen loss triggered mass extinction</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328102626.htm">What 'Big Data' reveals about the diversity of species</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328102614.htm">Knowledge gap closed in our understanding of degradation of ethane</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328102600.htm">Trade war imperils Amazon rainforest, experts warn</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328080405.htm">Seismic safety upgrades may cost CA hospitals billions</a> </li> </ul> <div class="headlines-date">Wednesday, March 27, 2019</div> <ul class="fa-ul list-padded"> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327203440.htm">Cities under pressure in changing climate</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327161247.htm">Arctic warming contributes to drought</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327152854.htm">Mangroves and seagrasses are key nurseries in coastal habitats</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327152851.htm">Birds bug out over coffee</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327142053.htm">Signs of 1906 earthquake revealed in mapping of offshore northern San Andreas Fault</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327142039.htm">Wastewater reveals the levels of antibiotic resistance in a region</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327142016.htm">Mount Kilimanjaro: Ecosystems in global change</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327142008.htm">Dramatic housing transformation in sub-Saharan Africa revealed for first time</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327142005.htm">More bang for the climate buck: study identifies hotspots for adaptation funding</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327123905.htm">Freshwater coastal erosion alters global carbon budget</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327123903.htm">Autonomous weed control via smart robots</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327123850.htm">White people's eating habits produce most greenhouse gases, study finds</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327112718.htm">Massive earthquakes provide new insight into deep Earth</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327112624.htm">Researchers aim to demystify complex ag water requirements for Produce Safety Rule</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327112607.htm">Old for new: Using ancient genetic variation to supercharge wheat</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327080712.htm">Are no-fun fungi keeping fertilizer from plants?</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327080707.htm">EU consumption results in high carbon emissions from tropical deforestation, studies show</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327080702.htm">How light from street lamps and trees influence the activity of urban bats</a> </li> </ul> <div class="headlines-date">Tuesday, March 26, 2019</div> <ul class="fa-ul list-padded"> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326160546.htm">New tool maps a key food source for grizzly bears: huckleberries</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326160532.htm">Droughts could hit aging power plants hard</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326160517.htm">Genetic tagging may help conserve the world's wildlife</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326160515.htm">Air quality agencies can breathe easier about current emissions regulations</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326160448.htm">Microorganisms are the main emitters of carbon in Amazonian waters</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326132728.htm">The solid Earth breathes</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326132726.htm">Yellowstone elk don't budge for wolves, say scientists</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326132650.htm">Smartphone test spots poisoned water risk to millions of lives</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326122147.htm">Widespread losses of pollinating insects in Britain</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326113534.htm">Cold water currently slowing fastest Greenland glacier</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326105655.htm">Cool Earth theory sheds more light on diamonds</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326105648.htm">Half a degree more warming may cause dramatic differences on drought-flood compound risks</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326105618.htm">Land conservation helps local economies grow</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326105602.htm">Tracing the process of nitrous oxide formation in the ocean</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326081426.htm">Eutrophication of lakes will significantly increase greenhouse gas emissions</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326105629.htm">Wagers winter plants make to survive</a> </li> </ul> <div class="headlines-date">Monday, March 25, 2019</div> <ul class="fa-ul list-padded"> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325173305.htm">Trees are crucial to the future of our cities</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325151033.htm">The struggle for life in the Dead Sea sediments: Necrophagy as a survival mechanism</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325151024.htm">The most aggressive spider societies are not always the ones that flourish</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325151014.htm">How tree diversity regulates invading forest pests</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325130530.htm">House hunting for hellbenders</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325130527.htm">Climate warming accelerates tallgrass prairie bioiversity</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325130524.htm">Commercial hybrid-electric aircraft, reduced carbon emissions</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325122027.htm">Researchers unveil effects of dust particles on cloud properties</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325122022.htm">Antarctic snowfall dominated by a few extreme snowstorms</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325122019.htm">Earth's deep mantle flows dynamically</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325120401.htm">Clouds have moderated warming triggered by climate change</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325112254.htm">Continued PTSD in women exposed to deepwater horizon oil spill</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325110233.htm">Scientists construct artificial photosynthetic cells</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325101410.htm">3D models reveal why bigger bumblebees see better</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325080442.htm">Stalagmite holds key to predicting droughts, floods for India</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325080434.htm">Catalyst advance removes pollutants at low temperatures</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325080431.htm">New mechanism of action found for agricultural pesticide fludioxonil</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325080429.htm">Hurricane Maria study warns: Future climate-driven storms may raze many tropical forests</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325080426.htm">Bacteria may travel thousands of miles through the air globally</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325080359.htm">Particulate air pollution linked with reduced sperm production in mice</a> </li> </ul> <div class="headlines-date">Saturday, March 23, 2019</div> <ul class="fa-ul list-padded"> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190323113751.htm">Breakthrough in air purification with a catalyst that works at room temperature</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190323113748.htm">How electricity-eating microbes use electrons to fix carbon dioxide</a> </li> </ul> <div class="headlines-date">Friday, March 22, 2019</div> <ul class="fa-ul list-padded"> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190322163342.htm">Tall ice-cliffs may trigger big calving events -- and fast sea-level rise</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190322122603.htm">Citizen science programs provide valuable data on intermittent rivers in southwestern US</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190322122544.htm">Scientists argue for more comprehensive studies of Cascade volcanoes</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190322105739.htm">Climate change affecting fish in Ontario lakes</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190322105731.htm">Low-income neighborhoods more vulnerable to flooding, extreme heat</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190322105725.htm">A social bacterium with versatile habits</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190322105720.htm">Arctic deep sea: Colonization in slow motion</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190322105718.htm">Climate changes make some aspects of weather forecasting increasingly difficult</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190322105713.htm">Caterpillars retrieve 'voicemail' by eating soil</a> </li> </ul> <div class="headlines-date">Thursday, March 21, 2019</div> <ul class="fa-ul list-padded"> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190321200608.htm">Highlighting social identity and peer group norms can increase water conservation</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190321163617.htm">Energy stealthily hitches ride in global trade</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190321152838.htm">When more women make decisions, the environment wins</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-li fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190321141955.htm">Plant scraps are the key ingredient in cheap, sustainable jet fuel</a> </li> </ul> </div>  </div>  </div>  <div class="load-more-container"> <button id="load_more_stories" type="button" class="btn btn-custom" data-loading-text="<i class='fa fa-refresh fa-spin'></i> 聽 Loading ..."> <i class="fa fa-refresh"></i>   <span>Load more stories</span> </button> </div> <div class="mobile-bottom-rectangle hidden-md hidden-lg"> <div class="textrule"> <span>advertisement</span> </div>  <div id="adslot-mobile-bottom-rectangle"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { deployads.push(function() { deployads.gpt.display("adslot-mobile-bottom-rectangle") }); }); </script> </div> <hr class="hrrule"/> </div> </div>  <div class="col-md-4 col-md-pull-8 less-padding-left"> <div class="left-skyscraper center-block hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <div class="textrule"> <span>advertisement</span> </div>  <div id="adslot-left-skyscraper"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { deployads.push(function() { deployads.gpt.display("adslot-left-skyscraper") }); }); </script> </div> <hr class="hrrule"/> </div> <div class="row hidden-xs"> <div class="col-xs-6 col-md-12"> <ul id="directory" class="nav topics"><li class="nav-header"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/">LATEST NEWS</a></li> <li class="nav-header"> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/">TOP NEWS</a> <ul class="nav subnav"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/science/">Top Science</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/health/">Top Health</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/technology/">Top Physical/Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/environment/">Top Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/society/">Top Society/Education</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-header"> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/health/">HEALTH</a> <ul class="nav subnav"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/">Health & Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/">Mind & Brain</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/living_well/">Living Well</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-header"> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/technology/">PHYSICAL/TECH</a> <ul class="nav subnav"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/space_time/">Space & Time</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/">Matter & Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/">Computers & Math</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-header"> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/environment/">ENVIRONMENT</a> <ul class="nav subnav"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/">Plants & Animals</a></li> <li class="active"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/">Earth & Climate</a></li> <ul class="nav list-unstyled"> <li class="nav-subheader"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/business_industry/">Business & Industry</a></li> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-condensed fa-ul"> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/geoengineering/">Geoengineering</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/mining/">Mining</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/recycling_and_waste/">Recycling and Waste</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/renewable_energy/">Renewable Energy</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav list-unstyled"> <li class="nav-subheader"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/earth_science/">Earth Science</a></li> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-condensed fa-ul"> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-condensed fa-ul"> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/atmosphere/">Atmosphere</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-condensed fa-ul subtopic"> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/climate/">Climate</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/weather/">Weather</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-condensed fa-ul"> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/chemistry/">Geochemistry</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/geography/">Geography</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/geology/">Geology</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/oceanography/">Oceanography</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav list-unstyled"> <li class="nav-subheader"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/education_learning/">Education & Learning</a></li> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-condensed fa-ul"> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/environmental_awareness/">Environmental Awareness</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav list-unstyled"> <li class="nav-subheader"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/environmental_issues/">Environmental Issues</a></li> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-condensed fa-ul"> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/acid_rain/">Acid Rain</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/air_pollution/">Air Pollution</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/air_quality/">Air Quality</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/drought/">Drought Research</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/environmental_policy/">Environmental Policy</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/global_warming/">Global Warming</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/hazardous_waste/">Hazardous Waste</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/ice_ages/">Ice Ages</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/oil_spills/">Oil Spills</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/ozone_holes/">Ozone Holes</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/pollution/">Pollution</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/sustainability/">Sustainability</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav list-unstyled"> <li class="nav-subheader"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/environmental_science/">Environmental Science</a></li> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-condensed fa-ul"> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/biodiversity/">Biodiversity</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/caving/">Caving</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/coral_reefs/">Coral Reefs</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/desert/">Desert</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/ecology/">Ecology</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/ecosystems/">Ecosystems</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/energy/">Energy and the Environment</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/invasive_species/">Exotic Species</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/forests/">Forest</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/grasslands/">Grassland</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/rainforests/">Rainforests</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/tundra/">Tundra</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/water/">Water</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/wildfires/">Wildfires</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav list-unstyled"> <li class="nav-subheader"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/natural_disasters/">Natural Disasters</a></li> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-condensed fa-ul"> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/earthquakes/">Earthquakes</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/geomagnetic_storms/">Geomagnetic Storms</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/landslides/">Landslides</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/near-earth_object_impacts/">Near-Earth Object Impacts</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-condensed fa-ul"> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/severe_weather/">Severe Weather</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-condensed fa-ul subtopic"> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/storms/">Storms</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/floods/">Floods</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/hurricanes_and_cyclones/">Hurricanes and Cyclones</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/tornadoes/">Tornadoes</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/el_nino_and_la_nina/">El Nino and La Nina</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav nav-condensed fa-ul"> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/snow_and_avalanches/">Snow and Avalanches</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/tsunamis/">Tsunamis</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa-li fa fa-angle-right"></i><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/volcanoes/">Volcanoes</a> </li> </ul> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/">Fossils & Ruins</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-header"> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/society/">SOCIETY & EDUCATION</a> <ul class="nav subnav"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/">Science & Society</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/business_industry/">Business & Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/education_learning/">Education & Learning</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-header"> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/strange_offbeat/">QUIRKY</a> <ul class="nav subnav"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/strange_offbeat/">Strange & Offbeat</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div>  </div>  </div>  </div>  <hr/> </div>   <div class="col-sm-4 less-padding-left sidebar no-print hidden-xs"> <div class="pull-right btn-group btn-group-sm tools-top hidden-tiny hidden-xs" role="group" aria-label="..."> <a class="btn btn-default print black"><i class="fa fa-print"></i>   <span class="hidden-sm">Print</span> </a><a class="btn btn-default email black"><span class="fa fa-envelope"></span>   <span class="hidden-sm">Email</span></a> <a class="btn btn-default black" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#shareModal"><i class="fa fa-share"></i>   <span class="hidden-sm">Share</span></a> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <hr class="hr-tools-top"/> <div class="unit2 hidden-tiny hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="textrule"> <span>advertisement</span> </div>  <div id="adslot-top-rectangle"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { deployads.push(function() { deployads.gpt.display("adslot-top-rectangle") }); }); </script> </div> <hr class="hrrule"/> </div> <div class="head"> <div id="most_popular_heading" class="pull-left head-left">Most Popular</div> <div class="pull-right head-right">this week</div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <hr class="head-rule"/> <div id="most_popular_section1_head" class="side-subhead"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/" class="gray">PLANTS & ANIMALS</a> </div> <div id="most_popular_section1"> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329144223.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190329144223_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>66-Million-Year-Old Deathbed Linked to Dinosaur-Killing Meteor</a></h5> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326132726.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190326132726_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>Yellowstone Elk Don't Budge for Wolves, Say Scientists</a></h5> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190327112657.htm">On the Keto Diet? Ditch the Cheat Day</a></h5> </div> <div id="most_popular_section2_head" class="side-subhead"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/" class="gray">EARTH & CLIMATE</a> </div> <div id="most_popular_section2"> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190321083637.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190321083637_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>Evidence for a Human Geomagnetic Sense</a></h5> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328112519.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190328112519_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>Five New Frog Species from Madagascar</a></h5> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190323113748.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190323113748_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>How Electricity-Eating Microbes Use Electrons to Fix Carbon Dioxide</a></h5> </div> <div id="most_popular_section3_head" class="side-subhead"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/" class="gray">FOSSILS & RUINS</a> </div> <div id="most_popular_section3"> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190322163331.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190322163331_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>Paleontologists Report World's Biggest Tyrannosaurus Rex</a></h5> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/12/081211121835.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2008/12/081211121835_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>Boy Or Girl? It's In The Father's Genes</a></h5> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190320101957.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190320101957_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>New Light on Origins of Modern Humans</a></h5> </div> <div class="half-page hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <div class="textrule"> <span>advertisement</span> </div>  <div id="adslot-half-page"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { deployads.push(function() { deployads.gpt.display("adslot-half-page") }); }); </script> </div> <hr class="hrrule"/> </div> <div class="head"> <div id="strange_offbeat_heading" class="pull-left head-left">Strange & Offbeat</div> <div class="pull-right head-right"> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <hr class="head-rule"/> <div id="strange_offbeat_section1_head" class="side-subhead"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/strange_offbeat/plants_animals/" class="gray">PLANTS & ANIMALS</a> </div> <div id="strange_offbeat_section1"> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190401105309.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/04/190401105309_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>A Bald Gene Finding</a></h5> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190329075912.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190329075912_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>Fluorescence Discovered in Tiny Brazilian Frogs</a></h5> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328150948.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190328150948_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>A Bad Bout of Flu Triggers 'Taste Bud Cells' to Grow in the Lungs</a></h5> </div> <div id="strange_offbeat_section2_head" class="side-subhead"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/strange_offbeat/earth_climate/" class="gray">EARTH & CLIMATE</a> </div> <div id="strange_offbeat_section2"> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190328112519.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190328112519_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>Five New Frog Species from Madagascar</a></h5> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190326105610.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190326105610_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>Seeds Inherit Memories from Their Mother</a></h5> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190323113748.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190323113748_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>How Electricity-Eating Microbes Use Electrons to Fix Carbon Dioxide</a></h5> </div> <div id="strange_offbeat_section3_head" class="side-subhead"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/strange_offbeat/fossils_ruins/" class="gray">FOSSILS & RUINS</a> </div> <div id="strange_offbeat_section3"> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325163019.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190325163019_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>Deep Time Tracking Devices: Fossil Barnacles Reveal Prehistoric Whale Migrations</a></h5> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190325110300.htm">Newly Discovered Medusavirus Give New Insights on How Organisms and Viruses Co-Evolved</a></h5> <h5 class="clearfix"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190322163331.htm"><img src="/web/20190401190803im_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/03/190322163331_1_75x50.jpg" class="side-image" width="75" height="50" alt=""/>Paleontologists Report World's Biggest Tyrannosaurus Rex</a></h5> </div>  <div class="bottom-rectangle hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <div class="textrule"> <span>advertisement</span> </div>  <div id="adslot-bottom-rectangle"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { deployads.push(function() { deployads.gpt.display("adslot-bottom-rectangle") }); }); </script> </div> <hr class="hrrule"/> </div>  </div>  </div>  </div>  <div id="navwrapper"> <div id="topnav">  <nav class="navbar yamm navbar-default navbar-static navbar-custom"><div class="container"> <div class="navbar-header"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed menu" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="navbar"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span>Menu  <i class="fa fa-bars"></i></span> </button> <a class="navbar-brand visible-xs" href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/"><span class="icon-s">S<span class="icon-d">D</span></span></a> <ul class="nav navbar-nav hidden-xs"> <li class="dropdown"> <a href="#" class="navbar-brand dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="icon-s">S<span class="icon-d">D</span></span></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu brand" role="menu"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/">Home Page</a></li> <li class="divider"> </li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/science/">Top Science News</a></li> <li class="divider"> </li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/">Latest News</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div id="navbar" class="navbar-collapse collapse"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li class="dropdown visible-xs"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false">Home <span class="caret"></span></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/">Home Page</a></li> <li class="divider"> </li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/science/">Top Science News</a></li> <li class="divider"> </li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/">Latest News</a></li> </ul>  </li>  <li class="dropdown"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false">Health <span class="caret"></span></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-left" role="menu"> <li class="menu-item"> <div class="yamm-content hyphenate"> <div>View all the latest <strong><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/health/">top news</a></strong> in the health sciences, <span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm"><br/></span>or browse the topics below:</div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="menu-section"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/">Health & Medicine</a></div> <ul class="list-unstyled menu-topics"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/allergy/">Allergy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/alternative_medicine/">Alternative Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/birth_control/">Birth Control</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/cancer/">Cancer</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/diabetes/">Diabetes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/diseases_and_conditions/">Diseases</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/heart_disease/">Heart Disease</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/hiv_and_aids/">HIV and AIDS</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/obesity/">Obesity</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/stem_cells/">Stem Cells</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/">... <em>more topics</em></a></li> </ul>  </div>  <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="menu-section"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/">Mind & Brain</a></div> <ul class="list-unstyled menu-topics"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/add_and_adhd/">ADD and ADHD</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/addiction/">Addiction</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/alzheimer's/">Alzheimer's</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/autism/">Autism</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/depression/">Depression</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/headaches/">Headaches</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/intelligence/">Intelligence</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/psychology/">Psychology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/relationships/">Relationships</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/schizophrenia/">Schizophrenia</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/">... <em>more topics</em></a></li> </ul>  </div>  <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="menu-section"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/living_well/">Living Well</a></div> <ul class="list-unstyled menu-topics"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/parenting/">Parenting</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/pregnancy_and_childbirth/">Pregnancy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/sexual_health/">Sexual Health</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/skin_care/">Skin Care</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/men's_health/">Men's Health</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/women's_health/">Women's Health</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/nutrition/">Nutrition</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/diet_and_weight_loss/">Diet and Weight Loss</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/fitness/">Fitness</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/healthy_aging/">Healthy Aging</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/living_well/">... <em>more topics</em></a></li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  </div>  </li>  </ul>  </li>  <li class="dropdown"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false">Tech <span class="caret"></span></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-left" role="menu"> <li class="menu-item"> <div class="yamm-content hyphenate"> <div>View all the latest <strong><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/technology/">top news</a></strong> in the physical sciences & technology, <span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm"><br/></span>or browse the topics below:</div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="menu-section"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/">Matter & Energy</a></div> <ul class="list-unstyled menu-topics"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/aviation/">Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/chemistry/">Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/electronics/">Electronics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/fossil_fuels/">Fossil Fuels</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/nanotechnology/">Nanotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/physics/">Physics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/quantum_physics/">Quantum Physics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/solar_energy/">Solar Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/technology/">Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/wind_energy/">Wind Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/">... <em>more topics</em></a></li> </ul>  </div>  <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="menu-section"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/space_time/">Space & Time</a></div> <ul class="list-unstyled menu-topics"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/space_time/astronomy/">Astronomy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/space_time/black_holes/">Black Holes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/space_time/dark_matter/">Dark Matter</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/space_time/extrasolar_planets/">Extrasolar Planets</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/space_time/mars/">Mars</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/space_time/moon/">Moon</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/space_time/solar_system/">Solar System</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/space_time/space_telescopes/">Space Telescopes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/space_time/stars/">Stars</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/space_time/sun/">Sun</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/space_time/">... <em>more topics</em></a></li> </ul>  </div>  <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="menu-section"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/">Computers & Math</a></div> <ul class="list-unstyled menu-topics"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/artificial_intelligence/">Artificial Intelligence</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/communications/">Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/computer_science/">Computer Science</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/hacking/">Hacking</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/mathematics/">Mathematics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/quantum_computers/">Quantum Computers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/robotics/">Robotics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/software/">Software</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/video_games/">Video Games</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/virtual_reality/">Virtual Reality</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/">... <em>more topics</em></a></li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  </div>  </li>  </ul>  </li>  <li class="dropdown"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false">Enviro <span class="caret"></span></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-left" role="menu"> <li class="menu-item"> <div class="yamm-content hyphenate"> <div>View all the latest <strong><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/environment/">top news</a></strong> in the environmental sciences, <span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm"><br/></span>or browse the topics below:</div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="menu-section"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/">Plants & Animals</a></div> <ul class="list-unstyled menu-topics"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/agriculture_and_food/">Agriculture and Food</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/animals/">Animals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/biology/">Biology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/biotechnology/">Biotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/endangered_animals/">Endangered Animals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/extinction/">Extinction</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/genetically_modified/">Genetically Modified</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/microbes_and_more/">Microbes and More</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/new_species/">New Species</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/zoology/">Zoology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/">... <em>more topics</em></a></li> </ul>  </div>  <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="menu-section"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/">Earth & Climate</a></div> <ul class="list-unstyled menu-topics"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/climate/">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/earthquakes/">Earthquakes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/environmental_science/">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/geography/">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/geology/">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/global_warming/">Global Warming</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/hurricanes_and_cyclones/">Hurricanes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/ozone_holes/">Ozone Holes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/pollution/">Pollution</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/weather/">Weather</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/earth_climate/">... <em>more topics</em></a></li> </ul>  </div>  <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="menu-section"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/">Fossils & Ruins</a></div> <ul class="list-unstyled menu-topics"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/ancient_civilizations/">Ancient Civilizations</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/anthropology/">Anthropology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/archaeology/">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/dinosaurs/">Dinosaurs</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/early_humans/">Early Humans</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/early_mammals/">Early Mammals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/evolution/">Evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/lost_treasures/">Lost Treasures</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/origin_of_life/">Origin of Life</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/paleontology/">Paleontology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/fossils_ruins/">... <em>more topics</em></a></li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  </div>  </li>  </ul>  </li>  <li class="dropdown"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false">Society <span class="caret"></span></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-left" role="menu"> <li class="menu-item"> <div class="yamm-content hyphenate"> <div>View all the latest <strong><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/top/society/">top news</a></strong> in the social sciences & education, <span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm"><br/></span>or browse the topics below:</div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="menu-section"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/">Science & Society</a></div> <ul class="list-unstyled menu-topics"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/arts_and_culture/">Arts & Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/consumerism/">Consumerism</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/economics/">Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/political_science/">Political Science</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/privacy_issues/">Privacy Issues</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/public_health/">Public Health</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/racial_disparity/">Racial Disparity</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/religion/">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/sports/">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/world_development/">World Development</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/">... <em>more topics</em></a></li> </ul>  </div>  <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="menu-section"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/business_industry/">Business & Industry</a></div> <ul class="list-unstyled menu-topics"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/biotechnology_and_bioengineering/">Biotechnology & Bioengineering</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/computers_and_internet/">Computers & Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/energy_and_resources/">Energy & Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/engineering/">Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/medical_technology/">Medical Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/health_medicine/pharmaceuticals/">Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/matter_energy/automotive_and_transportation/">Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/business_industry/">... <em>more topics</em></a></li> </ul>  </div>  <div class="col-xs-4"> <div class="menu-section"><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/education_learning/">Education & Learning</a></div> <ul class="list-unstyled menu-topics"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/plants_animals/animal_learning_and_intelligence/">Animal Learning & Intelligence</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/creativity/">Creativity</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/educational_psychology/">Educational Psychology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/computers_math/educational_technology/">Educational Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/infant_and_preschool_learning/">Infant & Preschool Learning</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/mind_brain/learning_disorders/">Learning Disorders</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/science_society/stem_education/">STEM Education</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/education_learning/">... <em>more topics</em></a></li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  </div>  </li>  </ul>  </li>  <li class="dropdown"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false">Quirky <span class="caret"></span></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/strange_offbeat/">Top News</a></li> <li class="divider"> </li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/strange_offbeat/human_quirks/">Human Quirks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/strange_offbeat/odd_creatures/">Odd Creatures</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/strange_offbeat/bizarre_things/">Bizarre Things</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/strange_offbeat/weird_world/">Weird World</a></li> </ul>  </li>  </ul> <form action="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/search/" method="get" class="navbar-form navbar-right" role="search"> <div class="form-group search"> <div class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="keyword" name="keyword" class="form-control hidden-xs" placeholder="Search"/><span class="input-group-btn"><button class="btn btn-default" type="submit"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></button></span> <input type="hidden" id="list_view" value="summaries"/><input type="hidden" id="saved_summaries"/><input type="hidden" id="saved_headlines"/><input type="hidden" id="excluded_filenames" value="190401115803,190329144223,190326105610,190328112519,190401121811,190401133027,190401121805,190401115843,190401115835,190401115823,190401115818,190401115909,190401115858,190401105328"/> </div> </div> </form> </div>  </div> </nav> </div> </div>  <footer><div class="container light-gray"> <div class="row footer-links"> <div class="col-sm-8 col-md-4"> <div class="footer-head">Free Subscriptions</div> <hr class="footer-rule"/> <p>Get the latest science news with ScienceDaily's free email newsletters, updated daily and weekly. Or view hourly updated newsfeeds in your RSS reader:</p> <ul class="list-unstyled footer-list"> <li> <i class="fa fa-envelope fa-fw"></i> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/newsletters.htm">Email Newsletters</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-rss fa-fw"></i> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/newsfeeds.htm">RSS Feeds</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-sm-8 col-md-4"> <div class="footer-head">Follow Us</div> <hr class="footer-rule"/> <p>Keep up to date with the latest news from ScienceDaily via social networks:</p> <ul class="list-unstyled footer-list"> <li> <i class="fa fa-facebook fa-fw"></i> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://www.facebook.com/sciencedaily">Facebook</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-twitter fa-fw"></i> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://twitter.com/sciencedaily">Twitter</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-google-plus fa-fw"></i> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://plus.google.com/+sciencedaily">Google+</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-linkedin fa-fw"></i> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://www.linkedin.com/company/sciencedaily">LinkedIn</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-sm-8 col-md-4"> <div class="footer-head">Have Feedback?</div> <hr class="footer-rule"/> <p>Tell us what you think of ScienceDaily -- we welcome both positive and negative comments. Have any problems using the site? Questions?</p> <ul class="list-unstyled footer-list"> <li> <i class="fa fa-comment fa-fw"></i> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401190803/https://sciencedaily.wufoo.com/forms/sciencedaily-feedback/">Leave Feedback</a> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-phone fa-fw"></i> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/contact.htm">Contact Us</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container dark-gray"> <div class="bottom-links"> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/about.htm">About This Site</a>  |  <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/staff.htm">Staff</a>  |  <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/reviews.htm">Reviews</a>  |  <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/contribute.htm">Contribute</a>  |  <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/advertise.htm">Advertise</a>  |  <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/privacy.htm">Privacy Policy</a>  |  <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/editorial.htm">Editorial Policy</a>  |  <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/terms.htm">Terms of Use</a> </div> <div> <a href="/web/20190401190803/https://www.sciencedaily.com/copyright.htm">Copyright 2019 ScienceDaily</a> or by other parties, where indicated. All rights controlled by their respective owners.</div> <div>Content on this website is for information only. It is not intended to provide medical or other professional advice.</div> <div>Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily, its staff, its contributors, or its partners.</div> <div>Financial support for ScienceDaily comes from advertisements and referral programs, where indicated.</div> </div> </footer><script src="/web/20190401190803js_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/js/jquery.min.js"></script><script src="/web/20190401190803js_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script><script src="/web/20190401190803js_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/js/ie10-viewport-bug-workaround.js"></script><script src="/web/20190401190803js_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/js/jquery.newsTicker.min.js"></script><script src="/web/20190401190803js_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/js/jQuery.print.js"></script><script src="/web/20190401190803js_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/js/social-share-kit.min.js"></script><script src="/web/20190401190803js_/https://www.sciencedaily.com/js/custom-201805181033.js"></script> </body> </html>