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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Siste endringar</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Tilfeldig_side" title="Vis ei tilfeldig side [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tilfeldig side</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Innhald" title="Hjelp til å bruke alle funksjonane."><span>Hjelp</span></a></li><li id="n-kontakt" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-query" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-query emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eksterne søk </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Norwegian_language" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikifunctions mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/Z1021" hreflang="en"><span>Wikifunctions</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikiquote.org/wiki/Norsk" hreflang="nn"><span>Wikifrasar</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9043" title="Lenkje til tilknytt element [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hovudside" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="det frie oppslagsverket" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-nn.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:S%C3%B8k" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Søk gjennom Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Søk</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Søk i Wikipedia" aria-label="Søk i Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Søk gjennom Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spesial:Søk"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Søk</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personlege verktøy"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utsjånad"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Endre skriftstørrelse, bredde og farge på siden." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utsjånad" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utsjånad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=nn.wikipedia.org&uselang=nn" class=""><span>Gåver</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Norsk" title="Me oppfordrar til at du oppretter ein konto og loggar inn, men det er ikkje påkravd." class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Norsk" title="Det er ikkje obligatorisk å logga inn, men medfører mange fordelar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logg inn</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fleire val" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlege verktøy" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personlege verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=nn.wikipedia.org&uselang=nn"><span>Gåver</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Norsk" title="Me oppfordrar til at du oppretter ein konto og loggar inn, men det er ikkje påkravd."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Opprett konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Norsk" title="Det er ikkje obligatorisk å logga inn, men medfører mange fordelar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sider for utlogga bidragsytarar <a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Introduksjon" aria-label="Lær meir om redigering"><span>lær meir</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bidraga_mine" title="Liste over endringar gjorde frå denne IP-adressa [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Diskusjonssida_mi" title="Diskusjon om endringar gjorde av denne ip-adressa [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettstad"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhald" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhald</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjinga</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Dialektar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dialektar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Dialektar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dialektar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fonologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fonologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Fonologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fonologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Morfologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morfologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Morfologi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Morfologi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Morfologi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Morfologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Substantiv" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Substantiv"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Substantiv</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Substantiv-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adjektiv" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adjektiv"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Adjektiv</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adjektiv-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verb" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verb"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Verb</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verb-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lukka_ordklasser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lukka_ordklasser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Lukka ordklasser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lukka_ordklasser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ordtilfang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ordtilfang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ordtilfang</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ordtilfang-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Ordtilfang</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ordtilfang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Indoeuropeiske_arveord" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indoeuropeiske_arveord"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Indoeuropeiske arveord</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indoeuropeiske_arveord-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lånord_i_norsk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lånord_i_norsk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Lånord i norsk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lånord_i_norsk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Norske_lånord_i_andre_språk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Norske_lånord_i_andre_språk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Norske lånord i andre språk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Norske_lånord_i_andre_språk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Genustilordning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Genustilordning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Genustilordning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Genustilordning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Skriftsystem" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skriftsystem"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Skriftsystem</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Skriftsystem-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indre_språkhistorie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indre_språkhistorie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Indre språkhistorie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indre_språkhistorie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ytre_språkhistorie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ytre_språkhistorie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Ytre språkhistorie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ytre_språkhistorie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sjå_òg" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sjå_òg"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Sjå òg</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sjå_òg-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kjelder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kjelder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Kjelder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kjelder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bakgrunnsstoff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Bakgrunnsstoff</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhald" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Innhaldsliste" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innhaldslista" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innhaldslista</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Norsk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til ein artikkel på eit anna språk. Tilgjengeleg på 164 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-164" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">164 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsk" title="Norsk – norsk bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Norsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norsk bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="tilrådd artikkel"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norska" title="Norska – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Norska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsk_(sprog)" title="Norsk (sprog) – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Norsk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Норуегэбзэ – kabardisk" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Норуегэбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noors" title="Noors – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Noors" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegische_Sprache" title="Norwegische Sprache – sveitsertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Norwegische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%96%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%8C%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%9B" title="ኖርዌይኛ – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኖርዌይኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1rukiel%C3%A2" title="Tárukielâ – enaresamisk" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Tárukielâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="enaresamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="नार्वेजियन भाषा – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="नार्वेजियन भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%B0isc_spr%C7%A3c" title="Norðisc sprǣc – gammalengelsk" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Norðisc sprǣc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="gammalengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Анорвег бызшәа – abkhasisk" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Анорвег бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhasisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة النرويجية – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة النرويجية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_noruego" title="Idioma noruego – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma noruego" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norv%C3%A8gien" title="Norvègien – arpitansk" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Norvègien" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="arpitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noruegu" title="Noruegu – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Noruegu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noruega%C3%B1e%E2%80%99%E1%BA%BD" title="Noruegañe’ẽ – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Noruegañe’ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C3%A7_dili" title="Norveç dili – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Norveç dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="نوروژ دیلی – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نوروژ دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Norv%C3%A9gia" title="Basa Norvégia – balinesisk" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Norvégia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="নরওয়েজীয় ভাষা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নরওয়েজীয় ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1-ui-g%C3%AD" title="Ná-ui-gí – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ná-ui-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Норвег теле – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Норвег теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нарвежская мова – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нарвежская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нарвэская мова – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нарвэская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Норвежки език – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Норвежки език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C5%A1ki_jezik" title="Norveški jezik – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Norveški jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvegeg" title="Norvegeg – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Norvegeg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Норвеги хэлэн – burjatisk" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Норвеги хэлэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="burjatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noruec" title="Noruec – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Noruec" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Норвег чĕлхи – tsjuvansk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Норвег чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinulongang_Norwego" title="Pinulongang Norwego – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pinulongang Norwego" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="god artikkel"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C5%A1tina" title="Norština – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Norština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwyeg" title="Norwyeg – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Norwyeg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A4%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="النورڤيجية – marokkansk-arabisk" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="النورڤيجية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marokkansk-arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A1rogiella" title="Dárogiella – nordsamisk" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Dárogiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegische_Sprache" title="Norwegische Sprache – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Norwegische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norra_keel" title="Norra keel – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Norra keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B2%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Νορβηγική γλώσσα – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νορβηγική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegian_language" title="Norwegian language – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Norwegian language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Норвегэнь кель – erzia" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Норвегэнь кель" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_noruego" title="Idioma noruego – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma noruego" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvega_lingvo" title="Norvega lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Norvega lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvegiera" title="Norvegiera – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Norvegiera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegbe" title="Norwegbe – ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Norwegbe" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C" title="زبان نروژی – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان نروژی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegian_bhasa" title="Norwegian bhasa – fijiansk hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Norwegian bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="fijiansk hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Norskt mál – færøysk" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Norskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færøysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norv%C3%A9gien" title="Norvégien – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Norvégien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noarsk" title="Noarsk – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Noarsk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ioruais" title="An Ioruais – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Ioruais" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norlynnish" title="Norlynnish – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Norlynnish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nirribhis" title="Nirribhis – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Nirribhis" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_norueguesa" title="Lingua norueguesa – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua norueguesa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%89%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BE" title="નૉર્વેજિયન ભાષા – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="નૉર્વેજિયન ભાષા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B2-v%C3%AE-ng%C3%AE" title="Nò-vî-ngî – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nò-vî-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EC%96%B4" title="노르웨이어 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="노르웨이어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BE%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Նորվեգերեն – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նորվեգերեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="नॉर्वेजियाई भाषा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नॉर्वेजियाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="god artikkel"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C5%A1ki_jezik" title="Norveški jezik – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Norveški jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvegiana_linguo" title="Norvegiana linguo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Norvegiana linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Norwego" title="Pagsasao a Norwego – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao a Norwego" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Norwegia" title="Bahasa Norwegia – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Norwegia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_norvegian" title="Lingua norvegian – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua norvegian" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Норвегиаг æвзаг – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Норвегиаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norska" title="Norska – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Norska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_norvegese" title="Lingua norvegese – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua norvegese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%AA" title="נורווגית – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נורווגית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Nurw%C3%A8gen" title="Basa Nurwègen – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Nurwègen" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A1nung_Noruegu" title="Amánung Noruegu – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Amánung Noruegu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Норвег тил – karatsjaiisk-balkarsk" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Норвег тил" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karatsjaiisk-balkarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ნორვეგიული ენა – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნორვეგიული ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%8E%D9%86_%D8%B2%D9%8E%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ناروییَن زَبان – kasjmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ناروییَن زَبان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kasjmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Норвег тілі – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Норвег тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norgaghek" title="Norgaghek – kornisk" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Norgaghek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinorwei" title="Kinorwei – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kinorwei" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Норвег кыв – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Норвег кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norgava" title="Norgava – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Norgava" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_norw%C3%AAc%C3%AE" title="Zimanê norwêcî – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê norwêcî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Норвег тили – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Норвег тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Norvegica" title="Lingua Norvegica – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Norvegica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norv%C4%93%C4%A3u_valoda" title="Norvēģu valoda – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Norvēģu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegesch" title="Norwegesch – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Norwegesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norveg%C5%B3_kalba" title="Norvegų kalba – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Norvegų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_norvegeise" title="Lengua norvegeise – ligurisk" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua norvegeise" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noors" title="Noors – limburgsk" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Noors" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsce_(lingua)" title="Norsce (lingua) – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Norsce (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norjan_kieli" title="Norjan kieli – livvisk" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Norjan kieli" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="livvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_nurvegesa" title="Lengua nurvegesa – lombardisk" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua nurvegesa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norv%C3%A9g_nyelv" title="Norvég nyelv – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Norvég nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Норвешки јазик – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Норвешки јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_n%C3%B4rveziana" title="Fiteny nôrveziana – madagassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny nôrveziana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="madagassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="നോർവീജിയൻ ഭാഷ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നോർവീജിയൻ ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="नॉर्वेजियन भाषा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नॉर्वेजियन भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ნორვეგიული ნინა – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნორვეგიული ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%89" title="نرويجى – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نرويجى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C" title="نروژی – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نروژی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Norway" title="Bahasa Norway – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Norway" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%8B%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%96%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯅꯣꯔꯋꯦꯖꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯂꯣꯟ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯅꯣꯔꯋꯦꯖꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B2%CC%A4-%C5%ADi-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Nò̤-ŭi-ngṳ̄ – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nò̤-ŭi-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Норвегонь кяль – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Норвегонь кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Норвеги хэл – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Норвеги хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noors" title="Noors – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Noors" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noors" title="Noors – lågsaksisk" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Noors" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lågsaksisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="नर्वेली भाषा – nepalsk" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नर्वेली भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="नर्वेजियन भाषा – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="नर्वेजियन भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8E%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E8%AA%9E" title="ノルウェー語 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ノルウェー語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Норвегийн мотт – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Норвегийн мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norw%C3%A4isch" title="Norwäisch – nordfrisisk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Norwäisch" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norv%C3%A9gien" title="Norvégien – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Norvégien" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvegian" title="Norvegian – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Norvegian" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Норвег йылме – austmarisk" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Норвег йылме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="austmarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norveg_tili" title="Norveg tili – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Norveg tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਨਾਰਵੇਜੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਾਰਵੇਜੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwedji" title="Norwedji – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Norwedji" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%90%DA%98%D9%8A" title="ناروېژي – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ناروېژي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tok_Nowe" title="Tok Nowe – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Tok Nowe" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norweegsche_Spraak" title="Norweegsche Spraak – lågtysk" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Norweegsche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="betre artikkel"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_norweski" title="Język norweski – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język norweski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_norueguesa" title="Língua norueguesa – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua norueguesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_norvegian%C4%83" title="Limba norvegiană – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba norvegiană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_norvegiaisa" title="Lingua norvegiaisa – retoromansk" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Lingua norvegiaisa" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuriqi_simi" title="Nuriqi simi – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Nuriqi simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Норьскый язык – rusinsk" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Норьскый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Норвежский язык – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Норвежский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa%CA%BBa_Nouei" title="Faʻa Nouei – samoansk" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Faʻa Nouei" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_norvegesa" title="Limba norvegesa – sardinsk" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba norvegesa" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_leid" title="Norse leid – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Norse leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegisk" title="Norwegisk – saterfrisisk" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Norwegisk" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_norvegjeze" title="Gjuha norvegjeze – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha norvegjeze" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_norviggisa" title="Lingua norviggisa – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua norviggisa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegian_language" title="Norwegian language – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Norwegian language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B3r%C4%8Dina" title="Nórčina – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nórčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Norveščina – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Norveščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwesko_godka" title="Norwesko godka – schlesisk" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Norwesko godka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="schlesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DB%8C" title="زمانی نەرویژی – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی نەرویژی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C5%A1ki_jezik" title="Norveški jezik – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Norveški jezik" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C5%A1ki_jezik" title="Norveški jezik – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Norveški jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norjan_kieli" title="Norjan kieli – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Norjan kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Noruwego" title="Wikang Noruwego – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Noruwego" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="நோர்வே மொழி – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நோர்வே மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Норвег теле – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Норвег теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="ภาษานอร์เวย์ – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษานอร์เวย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D3%A3" title="Забони норвегӣ – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони норвегӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C3%A7%C3%A7e" title="Norveççe – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Norveççe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Норвег кыл – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Норвег кыл" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Норвезька мова – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Норвезька мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B4%DA%A9" title="نورشک – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نورشک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8B%DB%90%DA%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="نورۋېگىيە تىلى – uigurisk" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="نورۋېگىيە تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvegijan_kel%27" title="Norvegijan kel' – vepsisk" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Norvegijan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Na_Uy" title="Tiếng Na Uy – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Na Uy" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norg%C3%A4nap%C3%BCk" title="Norgänapük – volapyk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Norgänapük" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvedjin" title="Norvedjin – vallonsk" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Norvedjin" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noors" title="Noors – vestflamsk" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Noors" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="vestflamsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noruwego" title="Noruwego – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Noruwego" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="挪威语 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="挪威语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A9" title="נארוועגיש – jiddisk" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="נארוועגיש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_ar%C3%A1_N%E1%BB%8D%CC%81rw%C3%A8y" title="Èdè ará Nọ́rwèy – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè ará Nọ́rwèy" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E6%96%87" title="挪威文 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="挪威文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwecki" title="Norwecki – dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Norwecki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B4ors" title="Nôors – zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Nôors" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuorvegu_kalba" title="Nuorvegu kalba – samogitisk" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Nuorvegu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="挪威语 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="挪威语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Norwegia" title="Basa Norwegia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Basa Norwegia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norveci_zyvon" title="Norveci zyvon – talysj" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Norveci zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9043#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Endra mellomspråklege lenkjer" class="wbc-editpage">Endra lenkjer</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Norsk" title="Vis innhaldssida [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:Norsk" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innhaldssida [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" 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class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit" title="Endre sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Endre</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit" title="Endre kjeldekoden til sida [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Endre wikiteksten</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=history" title="Eldre versjonar av sida [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Sjå historikken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" 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class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=history"><span>Sjå historikken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ålment </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenkjer_hit/Norsk" title="Liste over alle wikisidene som har lenkjer hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenkjer hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringar/Norsk" rel="nofollow" title="Nylege endringar på sider denne sida lenkjar til [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nn" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&oldid=3595506" title="Fast lenkje til denne versjonen av sida"><span>Fast lenkje</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=info" title="Meir informasjon om sida"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siter&page=Norsk&id=3595506&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om korleis ein siterer denne sida"><span>Siter denne sida</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNorsk"><span>Hent kort URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNorsk"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Norsk"><span>Opprett ei bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Norsk&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsversjon av sida [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsversjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utsjånad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utsjånad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gøym</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Frå Wikipedia – det frie oppslagsverket</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nn" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><i>Denne sida finst òg på <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Høgnorsk">høgnorsk</a> — sjå «<a href="/wiki/Hn/Norskt_m%C3%A5l" title="Hn/Norskt mål">Hn/Norskt mål</a>».</i></dd></dl> <table class="infobox" width="300px"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;" bgcolor="lawngreen"><big><b>Norsk</b></big><br /><b>norsk</b> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Klassifisering</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indo-europeiske_spr%C3%A5k" class="mw-redirect" title="Indo-europeiske språk">Indo-europeisk</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Germanske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Germanske språk">Germansk</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Nordgermanske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Nordgermanske språk">Nordisk</a><br />   Vestnordisk </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Talarar</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nordmenn" title="Nordmenn">nordmenn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;" bgcolor="lawngreen"><b>Bruk</b> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Tala i</b> </td> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Noreg" title="Noreg"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Noreg" title="Noreg">Noreg</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> (lokalt)<br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a> (delvis i <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" class="mw-redirect" title="Jämtland">Jemtland</a>, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4rjedalen" class="mw-redirect" title="Härjedalen">Herjedalen</a> og <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A5huslen" class="mw-redirect" title="Båhuslen">Båhuslen</a>) </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Område</b> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Norden" title="Norden">Norden</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Norsktalande i alt</b> </td> <td colspan="2">5 millionar </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Verdas_spr%C3%A5k_etter_utbreiing" title="Verdas språk etter utbreiing">Rangering</a></b> </td> <td colspan="2"><i>Ikkje topp-100</i> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Skriftsystem</b> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Det_latinske_alfabetet" title="Det latinske alfabetet">Latinsk</a> (<a href="/wiki/Det_norske_alfabetet" title="Det norske alfabetet">norsk variant</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;" bgcolor="lawngreen"><b>Offisiell status</b></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: left;" colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Offisielt språk i</b> </td> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Noreg" title="Noreg"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Noreg" title="Noreg">Noreg</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b>Normert av</b> </td> <td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sprakrad.no">Norsk språkråd</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;" bgcolor="lawngreen"><b>Språkkodar</b> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639-1</a></b> </td> <td colspan="2">no (norsk)<br />nn (nynorsk)<br />nb (bokmål) </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639-2</a></b> </td> <td colspan="2">nor (norsk)<br />nno (nynorsk)<br />nob (bokmål) </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639-3</a></b> </td> <td colspan="2">nor (norsk)<br />nno (nynorsk)<br />nob (bokmål) </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Norsk</b> er eit <a href="/wiki/Germansk_spr%C3%A5k" class="mw-redirect" title="Germansk språk">germansk språk</a> som høyrer til den <a href="/wiki/Nordgermanske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Nordgermanske språk">nordiske</a>, eller nordgermanske, greina. Norsk blir for det meste snakka i <a href="/wiki/Noreg" title="Noreg">Noreg</a>, men òg i norske utvandrarsamfunn, som blant <a href="/wiki/Norsk-amerikanarar" title="Norsk-amerikanarar">norsk-amerikanarar</a> i <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a>. I dei gamle norske provinsane i <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a> — <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4mtland" class="mw-redirect" title="Jämtland">Jemtland</a>, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4rjedalen" class="mw-redirect" title="Härjedalen">Herjedalen</a> og <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A5huslen" class="mw-redirect" title="Båhuslen">Båhuslen</a> — har dialektane mange likskapar med norsk, særleg nord i området.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dialektar">Dialektar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Endre bolk: Dialektar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Dialektar"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate seealso"> <dl><dd><i>For meir om dette emnet, sjå <a href="/wiki/Norske_dialektar" title="Norske dialektar">Norske dialektar</a>.</i></dd></dl></div> <p>Dei norske dialektane blir tradisjonelt delte inn i to grupper, austnorsk og vestnorsk (inkludert nordnorsk), der austnorsk er dialektane med <a href="/wiki/Jamvekt" title="Jamvekt">jamvekt</a> og <a href="/wiki/Tjukk_l" title="Tjukk l">tjukk l</a> for <a href="/wiki/Gamalnorsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamalnorsk">gamalnorsk</a> <i>rð</i> og (i visse posisjonar) <i>l</i>. Den mest iøyrefallande skilnaden er likevel skilnaden i realiseringa av <a href="/wiki/Tonelag" title="Tonelag">tonelag</a>, slik at austnorske dialektar har <i>lågtone</i>, mens vest- og nordnorske har <i>høgtone</i>, dvs. at eit ord som t.d. <i>Bergen</i> har initial låg tone i aust, men høg (eller fallande) i vest og nord. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fonologi">Fonologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Endre bolk: Fonologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Fonologi"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate seealso"> <dl><dd><i>For meir om dette emnet, sjå <a href="/wiki/Norsk_fonologi" title="Norsk fonologi">Norsk fonologi</a>.</i></dd></dl></div> <p>Lydsystemet i norsk varierer ein del frå dialekt til dialekt. Dei fleste dialektane har system med ni <a href="/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal">vokalar</a> (<i>i, y, ʉ, u, e, ø, o, æ, a</i>), tre opphavleg norske <a href="/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong">diftongar</a> (<i>æi øy ɑʉ</i>), og tre diftongar som berre finst i lånord (<i>ɑi ɔy ʉi</i>). Blant konsonantane er det større variasjon dialektane i mellom. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Fonologisk_trykk" title="Fonologisk trykk">Trykket</a> i norsk fell på den siste tunge stavinga i rota av ordet. Som regel er dette første staving. Norsk er eit <a href="/wiki/Tonelag" title="Tonelag">tonelagsspråk</a>, dvs. at tonelag (eller tonem) er meiningsskiljande. Dialektane rundt Bergen og aust for Tromsø har ikkje tonelag. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Morfologi">Morfologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Endre bolk: Morfologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Morfologi"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>For meir om dette emnet, sjå <a href="/wiki/Norsk_morfologi" title="Norsk morfologi">Norsk morfologi</a> og <a href="/wiki/Ordklassar_i_norsk" title="Ordklassar i norsk">Ordklassar i norsk</a>.</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Substantiv">Substantiv</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Endre bolk: Substantiv" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Substantiv"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Norske <a href="/wiki/Substantiv" title="Substantiv">substantiv</a> blir bøygd i <a href="/wiki/Bestemtheit" class="mw-redirect" title="Bestemtheit">bestemtheit</a> og <a href="/wiki/Numerus" title="Numerus">numerus</a>. </p><p>Som i dei fleste andre <a href="/wiki/Indoeuropeiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Indoeuropeiske språk">indoeuropeiske språka</a> er substantiva i norsk delt inn i <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B8yingsklasse" title="Bøyingsklasse">bøyingsklasser</a>, dvs. ord som har stamme med elles lik struktur blir bøygd ulikt (t.d. <i>ting, ring</i> men <i>tinga, ringane</i> og <i>bekk, sekk</i>, men <i>bekkene, sekkane</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Adjektiv">Adjektiv</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Endre bolk: Adjektiv" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Adjektiv"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Norske <a href="/wiki/Adjektiv" title="Adjektiv">adjektiv</a> blir bøygd i <a href="/wiki/Grad" class="mw-disambig" title="Grad">grad</a> (<i>fin – finare – finast</i>) og <a href="/wiki/Genus" title="Genus">genus</a>. Med unntak av <i>liten</i> (<i>lita, lite</i>) er opposisjonen mellom <a href="/wiki/Maskulinum" title="Maskulinum">maskulinum</a> og <a href="/wiki/Femininum" title="Femininum">femininum</a> nøytralisert, og berre <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8ytrum" title="Nøytrum">nøytrumsforma</a> er avvikande. Dette gjeld berre for adjektiv i positiv ubestemt eintal, gradbøygde adjektiv, og adjektiv i fleirtal og/eller bestemt form (<i>finare, finast, finaste, fine</i>) har ikkje genusbøying. </p><p>Adjektiva blir bøygd i <a href="/wiki/Bestemtheit" class="mw-redirect" title="Bestemtheit">bestemtheit</a> og <a href="/wiki/Numerus" title="Numerus">numerus</a>, som substantiv. Dei skil seg likevel frå kvarandre ved at dei ved substantiva er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inherente_kategoriar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inherente kategoriar (sida finst ikkje)">inherente kategoriar</a>, der adjektiva rettar seg etter substantivet. Eksponentane for dei ulike trekka i kvar kategori er også heilt ulike dei eksponentane vi finn innanfor substantivbøyinga. Fleirtal blir uttrykt med <i>-e</i> for adjektiva men med m.a. <i>-ar/er</i> for substantiva (<i>gul<b>e</b> bil<b>ar</b></i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verb">Verb</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Endre bolk: Verb" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Verb"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Regelmessige norske <a href="/wiki/Verb" title="Verb">verb</a> har sju <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B8ying" title="Bøying">bøyingsformer</a>, med verbet <i>leve</i> som døme er det desse formene: fire <a href="/w/index.php?title=Finittheit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Finittheit (sida finst ikkje)">finitte former</a>: <i>lever</i> (<a href="/wiki/Presens" title="Presens">presens</a>), <i>levde</i> (<a href="/wiki/Preteritum" title="Preteritum">preteritum</a>), <i>leve</i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Optativ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Optativ (sida finst ikkje)">optativ</a>), <i>lev</i> (<a href="/wiki/Imperativ" title="Imperativ">imperativ</a>) og tre <a href="/w/index.php?title=Infinitte_former&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Infinitte former (sida finst ikkje)">infinitte former</a>: <i>leve</i> (<a href="/wiki/Infinitiv" title="Infinitiv">infinitiv</a>), <i>levande</i> (<a href="/wiki/Imperfektiv_partisipp" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperfektiv partisipp">imperfektiv partisipp</a>) og <i>levd</i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Perfektiv_partisipp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perfektiv partisipp (sida finst ikkje)">perfektiv partisipp</a>). Optativ er identisk med infinitiv. I skolegrammatikken blir den imperfektive partisippen kalla «presens partisipp». </p><p>Verb kan delast i ulike bøyingstypar, i <i>svake</i> og <i>sterke</i>, etter om dei dannar preteritum med suffiks eller ikkje. Svake verb dannar preteritum med suffiksa <i>-a</i> eller <i>-te/-(d)de</i>, fordelinga dei i mellom er avhengig av fonologiske eigenskapar ved stammen. Einstava stammar (<i>å nå</i>) har suffikset <i>-dde</i>, stammar med trykk på siste staving og <a href="/wiki/Tonelag" title="Tonelag">tonelag</a> 1 (<i>å reparere</i>) har suffikset <i>-te</i>, det same har stammar med visse fonologiske strukturar. Alle andre svake verb dannar preteritum med <i>-a</i>. Sterke verb dannar preteritum med vokalveksling i stammen, såkalla <a href="/wiki/Avlyd" title="Avlyd">avlyd</a>. </p><p>Norske verb kan også delast inn i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hovudverb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hovudverb (sida finst ikkje)">hovudverb</a> og <a href="/wiki/Hjelpeverb" title="Hjelpeverb">hjelpeverb</a>. Hjelpeverba er ei lukka klasse av verb som blir brukt dels til å lage samansette tidsformer som i tabellen ovanfor (<i>skulle</i> og <i>ha</i> er hjelpeverba der), og dels til å markere talaren si innstilling til innhaldet i setninga (<i>Vi må gå no</i>). Syntaktisk skil hjelpeverba seg frå andre verb ved at dei tar <a href="/wiki/Infinitiv" title="Infinitiv">infinitivar</a> kom komplement utan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Infinitivsmerke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Infinitivsmerke (sida finst ikkje)">infinitivsmerke</a>, jf. <i>Vi prøver <b>å</b> gå no</i>, der <i>prøver</i>, til skilnad frå <i>må</i>, ikkje er eit hjelpeverb. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lukka_ordklasser">Lukka ordklasser</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Endre bolk: Lukka ordklasser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Lukka ordklasser"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Norsk har sju lukka ordklasser, dvs. ordklasser som har grammatisk funksjon, og som har ei endeleg mengd medlemer. Artiklane <a href="/wiki/Adverb" title="Adverb">adverb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Determinativ" title="Determinativ">determinativ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interjeksjon" title="Interjeksjon">interjeksjon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konjunksjon" title="Konjunksjon">konjunksjon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Preposisjon" title="Preposisjon">preposisjon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pronomen" title="Pronomen">pronomen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Subjunksjon" title="Subjunksjon">subjunksjon</a> inneheld drøftingar av desse ordklassene i norsk. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ordtilfang">Ordtilfang</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Endre bolk: Ordtilfang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Ordtilfang"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indoeuropeiske_arveord">Indoeuropeiske arveord</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Endre bolk: Indoeuropeiske arveord" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=9" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Indoeuropeiske arveord"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lånord_i_norsk"><span id="L.C3.A5nord_i_norsk"></span>Lånord i norsk</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Endre bolk: Lånord i norsk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=10" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Lånord i norsk"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate seealso"> <dl><dd><i>For meir om dette emnet, sjå <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A5nord_i_norsk" title="Lånord i norsk">Lånord i norsk</a>.</i></dd></dl></div> <p>Språksamfunn lånar ord frå meir prestisjefylte språksamfunn, via tospråklege talarar. Studium av lånordslag i norsk speglar dermed samfunnsmessige tilhøve i <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> opp gjennom hundreåra. Med innføringa av <a href="/wiki/Kristendommen" title="Kristendommen">kristendommen</a> kom det ein god del lånord inn i norrønt. Av lånorda i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fritzner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fritzner (sida finst ikkje)">Fritzners</a> Gammelnorsk Ordbog er ca. 61 % frå latin, 25 % frå gammal- og mellomhøgtysk, 7 % frå gammalfransk og under 5 % frå gammalengelsk. Dei fleste latinske lånorda er knytt til kristendommen, mange tyske ord til handel, og mange franske ord til hoffliv. Hovudtyngda av lånorda i mellomnorsk kom frå <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A5gtysk" class="mw-redirect" title="Lågtysk">lågtysk</a>. </p><p>Moderne lånord kjem framfor alt frå <a href="/wiki/Svensk" title="Svensk">svensk</a> og <a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a>. </p><p>I dei siste åra har ungdomsspråket i delar av <a href="/wiki/Noreg" title="Noreg">Noreg</a>, særleg i <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a> og andre større byar, gjennomgått store endringar. Dette heng saman med auken i talet ungdommar med framandspråkleg bakgrunn. Nye ord som er tekne i bruk i denne <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjargong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjargong (sida finst ikkje)">sjargongen</a> inkluderer «kabe» (fin jente), «loco» (galen, tullete) og «schpa» (pen eller kul). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Norske_lånord_i_andre_språk"><span id="Norske_l.C3.A5nord_i_andre_spr.C3.A5k"></span>Norske lånord i andre språk</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Endre bolk: Norske lånord i andre språk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=11" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Norske lånord i andre språk"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I vikingtida var det mange lånord frå norrønt til gammalengelsk og til irsk, som resultat av dei nordiske invasjonane på dei britiske øyane. Det er mange lånord i <a href="/wiki/Samisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Samisk">samisk</a>, både lånord som går attende til tida før synkopetida, og seinare lånord<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kjelder" title="Wikipedia:Kjelder"><span title="Det som står før denne taggen bør ha ei kjelde.">treng kjelde</span></a></i>]</sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Genustilordning">Genustilordning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Endre bolk: Genustilordning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=12" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Genustilordning"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Norske substantiv er delt inn i tre <a href="/wiki/Genus" title="Genus">genera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maskulinum" title="Maskulinum">maskulinum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Femininum" title="Femininum">femininum</a> eller <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8ytrum" title="Nøytrum">nøytrum</a>, etter eit sett av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Genustilordningsregel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genustilordningsregel (sida finst ikkje)">genustilordningsreglar</a>. Nokre av dei mest sentrale reglane er: </p> <ul><li>Alle ord er maskuline, viss ingen reglar seier noko anna</li> <li>Der norsk har ulike ord for han- og hokjønn, følgjer genus det biologiske kjønnet. Frå dette utgangspunktet får vi ei semantisk utviding, slik at ord for fruktbar og våt jord er feminine (<i>jord, myr, mold</i>), mens ord for stein og mineral er maskuline (<i>stein, grus</i>). Ord for terrengtoppar er maskuline (<i>nut, kamp, topp, knatt</i>), mens ord for terrengfordjupingar er feminine (<i>grop, dolp, deld, grav, kløft</i>).</li> <li>Substantiv danna av verb ved hjelp av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konversjon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konversjon (sida finst ikkje)">konversjon</a> (avleiing utan bruk av morfologiske prosessar) er nøytra (<i>kast, hopp, stikk</i>), mens substantiv danna av verb med suffikset <i>-ing</i> er feminina (<i>kasting, hopping, stikking</i>). Substantiv danna av adjektiv med suffikset <i>-ing</i> er maskulina (<i>kviting, svarting, sværing</i>)</li> <li>Ord på trykksvak <i>-e</i> er feminina, men viss dei viser til personar (<i>kunde, fiende, granne</i>) eller til avlange gjenstandar (<i>pinne, stolpe, stubbe</i>), eller plantar (<i>borre, bregne, karve</i>) er dei maskulina.</li> <li>Ord for heimlege tre er feminina (<i>bjørk, furu, lønn, rogn</i>), og ord for plantar er maskulina. Ord for blomar følgjer vanlege reglar, og er feminina når dei sluttar på <i>-e</i> (<i>lilje, symre, sildre</i>), og maskulina elles (<i>blåveis, pors, tulipan</i>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Skriftsystem">Skriftsystem</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Endre bolk: Skriftsystem" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=13" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Skriftsystem"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Norsk har frå og med 1000-talet vorte skrive med <a href="/wiki/Det_latinske_alfabetet" title="Det latinske alfabetet">det latinske alfabetet</a>, med tillegg av bokstavane <b><a href="/wiki/%C3%90" title="Ð">ð</a></b> og <b><a href="/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ">þ</a></b>, og i moderne norsk <b><a href="/wiki/%C3%86" title="Æ">æ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%98" title="Ø">ø</a></b> og <b><a href="/wiki/%C3%85" title="Å">å</a></b>. I tillegg blir desse bokstavane brukt: <i>à, á, ê, é, ò, ô, ó</i>. Norsk vart og skrive med <a href="/wiki/Runer" title="Runer">runealfabetet</a> til inn i høgmellomalderen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Indre_språkhistorie"><span id="Indre_spr.C3.A5khistorie"></span>Indre språkhistorie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Endre bolk: Indre språkhistorie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=14" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Indre språkhistorie"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate seealso"> <dl><dd><i>For meir om dette emnet, sjå <a href="/wiki/Norsk_indre_spr%C3%A5khistorie" title="Norsk indre språkhistorie">Norsk indre språkhistorie</a>.</i></dd></dl></div> <p>Perioden då <a href="/wiki/Urnordisk" title="Urnordisk">urnordisk</a> var eitt språk slutta omtrent 500, med <a href="/wiki/Synkopetida" title="Synkopetida">synkopetida</a>, då urnordisk vart delt i ei austleg og ei vestleg grein, i vest <a href="/wiki/Gammalnorsk" title="Gammalnorsk">gammalnorsk</a> og i aust <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gammaldansk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gammaldansk (sida finst ikkje)">gammaldansk</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gammalsvensk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gammalsvensk (sida finst ikkje)">gammalsvensk</a>. Vi reknar at den gammalnorske perioden varte til omtrent <a href="/wiki/1350" title="1350">1350</a>, eller omtrent til <a href="/wiki/Svartedauen" title="Svartedauen">Svartedauen</a>, sjølv om fleire av dei språklege endringane starta tidlegare. Perioden fram til ca. <a href="/wiki/1525" title="1525">1525</a>-<a href="/wiki/1550" title="1550">1550</a> blir kalla for <a href="/wiki/Mellomnorsk" title="Mellomnorsk">mellomnorsk</a>, dette er ei tid prega av språkendring. Frå og med <a href="/wiki/1550" title="1550">1550</a> er vi inne i den <a href="/wiki/Nynorsk" title="Nynorsk">nynorske</a> perioden, språket frå midten av 1500-talet er forståeleg for moderne talarar. Ei anna inndeling avgrensar eldre <a href="/wiki/Gamalnorsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamalnorsk">gamalnorsk</a> til perioden fram til om lag <a href="/wiki/1250" title="1250">1250</a>, yngre <a href="/wiki/Gamalnorsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamalnorsk">gamalnorsk</a> til perioden 1250 - <a href="/wiki/1500" title="1500">1500</a>, og <a href="/wiki/Nynorsk" title="Nynorsk">nynorsk</a> til perioden etter 1500. Målt opp imot kvarandre er likevel endringane rundt 1350-1400 større enn dei som oppstod i hundreåret før. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ytre_språkhistorie"><span id="Ytre_spr.C3.A5khistorie"></span>Ytre språkhistorie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Endre bolk: Ytre språkhistorie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=15" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Ytre språkhistorie"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate seealso"> <dl><dd><i>For meir om dette emnet, sjå <a href="/wiki/Norsk_ytre_spr%C3%A5khistorie" title="Norsk ytre språkhistorie">Norsk ytre språkhistorie</a>.</i></dd></dl></div> <p>Dei første skriftlege kjeldene for <a href="/wiki/Urnordisk" title="Urnordisk">urnordisk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Runer" title="Runer">runeinnskrifter</a> er frå 200-talet. Innføringa av <a href="/wiki/Kristendommen" title="Kristendommen">kristendommen</a> førte til at <a href="/wiki/Norr%C3%B8nt" title="Norrønt">norrønt</a> vart skrive med <a href="/wiki/Det_latinske_alfabetet" title="Det latinske alfabetet">det latinske alfabetet</a>, men bruken av runer i uformell bruk, slikt som vi i dag ville ha kalla <a href="/wiki/Grafitti" class="mw-redirect" title="Grafitti">grafitti</a> eller hugseliste til butikken, heldt seg til inn i seinmellomalderen. Mange av skribentane som skreiv med det latinske alfabetet kunne også latin, og det er ein del latinske lånord i tekstane, særleg dei som omhandlar religiøse emne. Dokument som omhandla tilhøvet til andre land og til kyrkja vart skrive på latin, andre på norrønt. </p><p>Med unionen med Danmark frå <a href="/wiki/1389" title="1389">1389</a> og med <a href="/wiki/Kalmarunionen" title="Kalmarunionen">Kalmarunionen</a> kom det svenske og danske skribentar inn i riksstyringa, og gradvis vart dansk meir og meir brukt som administrasjonsspråk. Norsk heldt seg best i dei såkalla <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bondebrev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bondebrev (sida finst ikkje)">bondebreva</a>, som i hovudsak var saksdokument frå rettsvesenet, her finn vi norsk til innpå <a href="/wiki/1600-talet" title="1600-talet">1600-talet</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reformasjonen" title="Reformasjonen">Reformasjonen</a> innebar at <a href="/wiki/Dansk_spr%C3%A5k" class="mw-redirect" title="Dansk språk">dansk</a> tok fullstendig over som skriftspråk i Noreg. </p><p>Etter <a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a> måtte Noreg velje mellom å halde fram med den tidlegare kolonimakta sitt språk, eller ta i bruk sitt eige. Då norsk (landsmål/nynorsk) vart eit reelt alternativ frå 1870-talet valde dansktilhengarane dels å gje konsesjonar til dialektane, men ikkje til det norske skriftspråket (eit samrøystes stortingsvedtak i <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a> opna for bruk av dialekt i skolen), og dels å gjere dansk meir norsk, gjennom ein rad såkalla <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rettskrivingsreform&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rettskrivingsreform (sida finst ikkje)">rettskrivingsreformer</a> av dansk (seinare <a href="/wiki/Bokm%C3%A5l" title="Bokmål">bokmål</a>). Etter <a href="/wiki/Andre_verdskrigen" title="Andre verdskrigen">andre verdskrigen</a> hadde okkupasjonsmakta samla nasjonen, og dei nasjonale argumenta for (ny-)norsk var ikkje lenger gangbare. Det førte òg til at politikken for å sameine dei to språka (samnorskpolitikken) etter kvart vart oppgjeven. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Endre bolk: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=16" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Litteratur"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate seealso"> <dl><dd><i>For meir om dette emnet, sjå <a href="/wiki/Norsk_litteratur" title="Norsk litteratur">Norsk litteratur</a>.</i></dd></dl></div> <p>Allereie frå norrøn tid har munnleg tradisjon hatt ei sterk stilling i norsk litteratur. Før moderne norsk fekk eit eige skriftspråk levde folkediktinga gjennom <a href="/wiki/Stev" title="Stev">stev</a>, <a href="/wiki/Folkevise" title="Folkevise">folkeviser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ordtak" title="Ordtak">ordtak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Segn" title="Segn">segner</a> og <a href="/wiki/Eventyr" title="Eventyr">eventyr</a>. På 1800-talet inspirerte innsamling og utgjeving av desse til utviklinga av ein eigen norsk litteratur og skriftspråk. <a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rnstjerne_Bj%C3%B8rnson" title="Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson">Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson</a> og <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Ibsen" title="Henrik Ibsen">Henrik Ibsen</a> var mellom anna viktige i å skapa norsk teater og scenespråk. <a href="/wiki/A.O._Vinje" class="mw-redirect" title="A.O. Vinje">A.O. Vinje</a> tok i bruk det nye landsmålet i journalistikk og dikting. Seinare vann prosaforfattarane <a href="/wiki/Sigrid_Undset" title="Sigrid Undset">Sigrid Undset</a> og <a href="/wiki/Knut_Hamsun" title="Knut Hamsun">Knut Hamsun</a> <a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_litteratur" title="Nobelprisen i litteratur">nobelprisar i litteratur</a> for sine romanar. I nyare tid har dramatikarar som <a href="/wiki/Cecilie_L%C3%B8veid" title="Cecilie Løveid">Cecilie Løveid</a> og <a href="/wiki/Jon_Fosse" title="Jon Fosse">Jon Fosse</a>, krimforfattarar som <a href="/wiki/Anne_Holt" title="Anne Holt">Anne Holt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karin_Fossum" title="Karin Fossum">Karin Fossum</a> og <a href="/wiki/Jo_Nesb%C3%B8" title="Jo Nesbø">Jo Nesbø</a> og røyndomsnære forfattarar som <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ove_Knausg%C3%A5rd" title="Karl Ove Knausgård">Karl Ove Knausgård</a> og <a href="/wiki/%C3%85sne_Seierstad" title="Åsne Seierstad">Åsne Seierstad</a> gjort seg merkte, også internasjonalt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sjå_òg"><span id="Sj.C3.A5_.C3.B2g"></span>Sjå òg</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Endre bolk: Sjå òg" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=17" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Sjå òg"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bokm%C3%A5l" title="Bokmål">Bokmål</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riksm%C3%A5l" title="Riksmål">Riksmål</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nynorsk" title="Nynorsk">Nynorsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Høgnorsk">Høgnorsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samnorsk" title="Samnorsk">Samnorsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodi" title="Rodi">Rodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani_rakripa" class="mw-redirect" title="Romani rakripa">Romani</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kjelder">Kjelder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Endre bolk: Kjelder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=18" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kjelder"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Birgit Falck-Kjällquist (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sprakradet.no/Vi-og-vart/Publikasjoner/Spraaknytt/Arkivet/Spraaknytt_1999/Spraaknytt_1999_1/Om_Bohuslans_dialekter/">«Om Bohusläns dialekter»</a>. <i>Språknytt</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ANorsk&rft.atitle=Om+Bohusl%C3%A4ns+dialekter&rft.au=Birgit+Falck-Kj%C3%A4llquist&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Spr%C3%A5knytt&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sprakradet.no%2FVi-og-vart%2FPublikasjoner%2FSpraaknytt%2FArkivet%2FSpraaknytt_1999%2FSpraaknytt_1999_1%2FOm_Bohuslans_dialekter%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrunnsstoff">Bakgrunnsstoff</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Endre bolk: Bakgrunnsstoff" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk&action=edit&section=19" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bakgrunnsstoff"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Nettstader</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dokpro.uio.no/ordboksoek_nynorsk.html">Bokmåls- og nynorskordboka</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://decentius.hit.uib.no/cl/cgp/test.html">Automatisk grammatisk analyse av norsk tekst</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060925153901/http://decentius.hit.uib.no/cl/cgp/test.html">Arkivert</a> 2006-09-25 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nm.no/">Noregs Mållag</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nynorsk.no/nmu">Norsk Målungdom</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051130233200/http://www.nynorsk.no/nmu/">Arkivert</a> 2005-11-30 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.riksmalsforbundet.no">Riksmålsforbundet</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Litteratur</dt></dl> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Faarlund, Jan Terje, Svein Lie og Kjell Ivar Vannebo (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nb.no/nbsok/nb/3edb3d931ecb29750772b864a9c3bdb0?index=2#0"><i>Norsk referansegrammatikk</i></a>. Oslo.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ANorsk&rft.au=Faarlund%2C+Jan+Terje%2C+Svein+Lie+og+Kjell+Ivar+Vannebo&rft.btitle=Norsk+referansegrammatikk&rft.date=1997&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Oslo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nb.no%2Fnbsok%2Fnb%2F3edb3d931ecb29750772b864a9c3bdb0%3Findex%3D2%230&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_Multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Kristoffersen, Gjert (2000). <i>The Phonology of Norwegian</i>. Oxford: Oxford university press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ANorsk&rft.au=Kristoffersen%2C+Gjert&rft.btitle=The+Phonology+of+Norwegian&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Oxford+university+press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Sandøy, Helge (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nb.no/nbsok/nb/a5211b1bea100ee1f8e78c22ac126d03?index=25#0"><i>Norsk dialektkunnskap</i></a>. Oslo.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ANorsk&rft.au=Sand%C3%B8y%2C+Helge&rft.btitle=Norsk+dialektkunnskap&rft.date=1985&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Oslo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nb.no%2Fnbsok%2Fnb%2Fa5211b1bea100ee1f8e78c22ac126d03%3Findex%3D25%230&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3515230">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Germanske_språk" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Germanske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Mal:Germanske språk"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/wiki/Maldiskusjon:Germanske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Maldiskusjon:Germanske språk"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-endre"><a class="external text" href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mal:Germanske_spr%C3%A5k&action=edit"><abbr title="Endre denne malen">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Germanske_språk" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Germanske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Germanske språk">Germanske språk</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" 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