CINXE.COM

Dialogs and Sidebars in Google Workspace Documents  |  Apps Script  |  Google for Developers

<!doctype html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta name="google-signin-client-id" content="721724668570-nbkv1cfusk7kk4eni4pjvepaus73b13t.apps.googleusercontent.com"> <meta name="google-signin-scope" content="profile email https://www.googleapis.com/auth/developerprofiles https://www.googleapis.com/auth/developerprofiles.award"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Google for Developers"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta name="theme-color" content="#fff"><meta charset="utf-8"> <meta content="IE=Edge" http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="manifest" href="/_pwa/developers/manifest.json" crossorigin="use-credentials"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//www.gstatic.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="//fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="//fonts.googleapis.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="//apis.google.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="//www.google-analytics.com" crossorigin><link rel="stylesheet" href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Google+Sans:400,500|Roboto:400,400italic,500,500italic,700,700italic|Roboto+Mono:400,500,700&display=swap"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Icons&family=Material+Symbols+Outlined&display=block"><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/developers/css/app.css"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/developers/images/favicon-new.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/developers/images/touchicon-180-new.png"><link rel="canonical" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs"><link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Google for Developers" href="https://developers.google.com/s/opensearch.xml"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="ar" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=ar" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="bn" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=bn" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=zh-cn" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=zh-tw" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="fa" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=fa" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="fr" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=fr" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="de" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=de" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="he" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=he" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="hi" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=hi" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="id" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=id" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="it" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=it" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="ja" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=ja" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="ko" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=ko" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="pl" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=pl" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="pt-BR" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=pt-br" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="ru" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=ru" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="es-419" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=es-419" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="th" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=th" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="tr" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=tr" /><link rel="alternate" hreflang="vi" href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs?hl=vi" /><title>Dialogs and Sidebars in Google Workspace Documents &nbsp;|&nbsp; Apps Script &nbsp;|&nbsp; Google for Developers</title> <meta property="og:title" content="Dialogs and Sidebars in Google Workspace Documents &nbsp;|&nbsp; Apps Script &nbsp;|&nbsp; Google for Developers"><meta property="og:url" content="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs"><meta property="og:image" content="https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/developers/images/opengraph/white.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="675"><meta property="og:locale" content="en"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "headline": "Dialogs and Sidebars in Google Workspace Documents" } </script><script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [{ "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Google Workspace", "item": "https://developers.google.com/workspace" },{ "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Apps Script", "item": "https://developers.google.com/apps-script" },{ "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Dialogs and Sidebars in Google Workspace Documents", "item": "https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/dialogs" }] } </script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/extras.css"></head> <body class="" template="page" theme="white" type="article" layout="docs" concierge='closed' display-toc pending> <devsite-progress type="indeterminate" id="app-progress"></devsite-progress> <section class="devsite-wrapper"> <devsite-cookie-notification-bar></devsite-cookie-notification-bar><devsite-header role="banner"> <div class="devsite-header--inner nocontent"> <div class="devsite-top-logo-row-wrapper-wrapper"> <div class="devsite-top-logo-row-wrapper"> <div class="devsite-top-logo-row"> <button type="button" id="devsite-hamburger-menu" class="devsite-header-icon-button button-flat material-icons gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Navigation menu button" visually-hidden aria-label="Open menu"> </button> <div class="devsite-product-name-wrapper"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace"> <div class="devsite-product-logo-container" size="medium" > <picture> <img class="devsite-product-logo" alt="Google Workspace" src="https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/i/productlogos/googleg/v6/16px.svg" srcset=" https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/i/productlogos/googleg/v6/16px.svg" sizes="64px" loading="lazy" > </picture> </div> </a> <span class="devsite-product-name"> <ul class="devsite-breadcrumb-list" > <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item devsite-has-google-wordmark"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Upper Header" data-value="1" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="1" track-metadata-eventdetail="Google Workspace" > <svg class="devsite-google-wordmark" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 148 48"> <title>Google</title> <path class="devsite-google-wordmark-svg-path" d="M19.58,37.65c-9.87,0-18.17-8.04-18.17-17.91c0-9.87,8.3-17.91,18.17-17.91c5.46,0,9.35,2.14,12.27,4.94l-3.45,3.45c-2.1-1.97-4.93-3.49-8.82-3.49c-7.21,0-12.84,5.81-12.84,13.02c0,7.21,5.64,13.02,12.84,13.02c4.67,0,7.34-1.88,9.04-3.58c1.4-1.4,2.32-3.41,2.66-6.16H19.58v-4.89h16.47c0.18,0.87,0.26,1.92,0.26,3.06c0,3.67-1.01,8.21-4.24,11.44C28.93,35.9,24.91,37.65,19.58,37.65z M61.78,26.12c0,6.64-5.1,11.53-11.36,11.53s-11.36-4.89-11.36-11.53c0-6.68,5.1-11.53,11.36-11.53S61.78,19.43,61.78,26.12z M56.8,26.12c0-4.15-2.96-6.99-6.39-6.99c-3.43,0-6.39,2.84-6.39,6.99c0,4.11,2.96,6.99,6.39,6.99C53.84,33.11,56.8,30.22,56.8,26.12z M87.25,26.12c0,6.64-5.1,11.53-11.36,11.53c-6.26,0-11.36-4.89-11.36-11.53c0-6.68,5.1-11.53,11.36-11.53C82.15,14.59,87.25,19.43,87.25,26.12zM82.28,26.12c0-4.15-2.96-6.99-6.39-6.99c-3.43,0-6.39,2.84-6.39,6.99c0,4.11,2.96,6.99,6.39,6.99C79.32,33.11,82.28,30.22,82.28,26.12z M112.09,15.29v20.7c0,8.52-5.02,12.01-10.96,12.01c-5.59,0-8.95-3.76-10.22-6.81l4.41-1.83c0.79,1.88,2.71,4.1,5.81,4.1c3.8,0,6.16-2.36,6.16-6.77v-1.66h-0.18c-1.14,1.4-3.32,2.62-6.07,2.62c-5.76,0-11.05-5.02-11.05-11.49c0-6.51,5.28-11.57,11.05-11.57c2.75,0,4.93,1.22,6.07,2.58h0.18v-1.88H112.09z M107.64,26.16c0-4.06-2.71-7.03-6.16-7.03c-3.49,0-6.42,2.97-6.42,7.03c0,4.02,2.93,6.94,6.42,6.94C104.93,33.11,107.64,30.18,107.64,26.16z M120.97,3.06v33.89h-5.07V3.06H120.97z M140.89,29.92l3.93,2.62c-1.27,1.88-4.32,5.11-9.61,5.11c-6.55,0-11.28-5.07-11.28-11.53c0-6.86,4.77-11.53,10.71-11.53c5.98,0,8.91,4.76,9.87,7.34l0.52,1.31l-15.42,6.38c1.18,2.31,3.01,3.49,5.59,3.49C137.79,33.11,139.58,31.84,140.89,29.92zM128.79,25.77l10.31-4.28c-0.57-1.44-2.27-2.45-4.28-2.45C132.24,19.04,128.66,21.31,128.79,25.77z"/> </svg>Workspace </a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> <div class="devsite-top-logo-row-middle"> <div class="devsite-header-upper-tabs"> <devsite-tabs class="upper-tabs"> <nav class="devsite-tabs-wrapper" aria-label="Upper tabs"> <tab > <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - home" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Home" track-name="home" > Home </a> </tab> <tab class="devsite-active"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/apps-script" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - apps script" track-metadata-module="primary nav" aria-label="Apps Script, selected" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Apps Script" track-name="apps script" > Apps Script </a> </tab> <tab class="devsite-dropdown "> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/products-menu" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/products-menu" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: All products" track-name="all products" > All products </a> <a href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Dropdown menu for All products" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/products-menu" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: All products" track-name="all products" class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-toggle devsite-icon devsite-icon-arrow-drop-down"></a> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown" aria-label="submenu" hidden> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-content"> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-column "> <ul class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-section "> <li class="devsite-nav-title" role="heading" tooltip>Google Workspace apps</li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="google workspace apps" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Admin console" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Admin console </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/cloud-search" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/cloud-search" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="google workspace apps" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: All products - Cloud Search" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Cloud Search </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/gmail" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/gmail" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="google workspace apps" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Gmail" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Gmail </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/calendar" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/calendar" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="google workspace apps" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Calendar" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Calendar </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="google workspace apps" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Chat" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Chat </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/classroom" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/classroom" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="google workspace apps" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Classroom" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Classroom </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/docs" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/docs" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="google workspace apps" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Docs" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Docs </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/drive" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/drive" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="google workspace apps" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Drive" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Drive </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-column "> <ul class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-section "> <li class="devsite-nav-title" role="heading" tooltip> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/forms" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/forms" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Forms" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Forms </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/keep" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/keep" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Keep" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Keep </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/meet" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/meet" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Meet" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Meet </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/sheets" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/sheets" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Sheets" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Sheets </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/sites" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/sites" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Sites" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Sites </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/slides" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/slides" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Slides" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Slides </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/tasks" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/tasks" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Tasks" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Tasks </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/vault" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/vault" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline=" " tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Google Vault" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Vault </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-column "> <ul class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-section "> <li class="devsite-nav-title" role="heading" tooltip>Extend, automate &amp; share</li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/add-ons" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/add-ons" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="extend, automate &amp; share" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Add-ons" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Add-ons </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/apps-script" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="extend, automate &amp; share" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: All products - Apps Script" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Apps Script </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/overview" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/overview" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="extend, automate &amp; share" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Chat apps" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Chat apps </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/drive/api/guides/about-apps" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/drive/api/guides/about-apps" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="extend, automate &amp; share" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Drive apps" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Drive apps </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/marketplace" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/marketplace" track-metadata-position="nav - all products" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="extend, automate &amp; share" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: All products - Marketplace" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Marketplace </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </tab> <tab class="devsite-dropdown "> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/resources-menu" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/resources-menu" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Resources" track-name="resources" > Resources </a> <a href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Dropdown menu for Resources" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/resources-menu" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Resources" track-name="resources" class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-toggle devsite-icon devsite-icon-arrow-drop-down"></a> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown" aria-label="submenu" hidden> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-content"> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-column "> <ul class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-section "> <li class="devsite-nav-title" role="heading" tooltip>Tools</li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://admin.google.com/" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://admin.google.com/" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="tools" tooltip target="admin-console" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Admin console" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Admin console </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://script.google.com/" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://script.google.com/" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="tools" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Apps Script dashboard" target="_blank" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Apps Script dashboard </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://console.cloud.google.com/workspace-api" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://console.cloud.google.com/workspace-api" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="tools" tooltip target="console" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Google Cloud console" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Google Cloud console </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/explore" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/explore" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="tools" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: Resources - APIs Explorer" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> APIs Explorer </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://addons.gsuite.google.com/uikit/builder" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://addons.gsuite.google.com/uikit/builder" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="tools" tooltip target="_blank" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Card Builder" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Card Builder </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-column "> <ul class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-section "> <li class="devsite-nav-title" role="heading" tooltip>Training &amp; support</li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/guides/get-started" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/guides/get-started" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="training &amp; support" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - How to get started" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> How to get started </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://codelabs.developers.google.com/?product=googleworkspace" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://codelabs.developers.google.com/?product=googleworkspace" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="training &amp; support" tooltip target="_blank" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Codelabs" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Codelabs </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/support" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/support" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="training &amp; support" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Developer support" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Developer support </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-column "> <ul class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-section "> <li class="devsite-nav-title" role="heading" tooltip>Updates</li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.googleblog.com/search/?query=Google+Workspace" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.googleblog.com/search/?query=Google+Workspace" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="updates" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Blog" target="_blank" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Blog </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/preview" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/preview" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="updates" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Developer previews" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Developer Previews </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace/newsletters" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/workspace/newsletters" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="updates" tooltip data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - Newsletter" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Newsletter </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/workspacedevs" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://twitter.com/workspacedevs" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="updates" tooltip data-label="Tab menu: Resources - X (Twitter)" target="_blank" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> X (Twitter) </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUcg6az6etU_gRtZVAhBXaw" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUcg6az6etU_gRtZVAhBXaw" track-metadata-position="nav - resources" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" track-metadata-module_headline="updates" tooltip target="_blank" data-label="Tab menu: Resources - YouTube" data-category="Workspace top menu navigation" > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> YouTube </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </tab> </nav> </devsite-tabs> </div> <devsite-search enable-signin enable-search enable-suggestions enable-query-completion project-name="Apps Script" tenant-name="Google for Developers" project-scope="/apps-script" url-scoped="https://developers.google.com/s/results/apps-script" > <form class="devsite-search-form" action="https://developers.google.com/s/results" method="GET"> <div class="devsite-search-container"> <button type="button" search-open class="devsite-search-button devsite-header-icon-button button-flat material-icons" aria-label="Open search"></button> <div class="devsite-searchbox"> <input aria-activedescendant="" aria-autocomplete="list" aria-label="Search" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="listbox" autocomplete="off" class="devsite-search-field devsite-search-query" name="q" placeholder="Search" role="combobox" type="text" value="" > <div class="devsite-search-image material-icons" aria-hidden="true"> </div> <div class="devsite-search-shortcut-icon-container" aria-hidden="true"> <kbd class="devsite-search-shortcut-icon">/</kbd> </div> </div> </div> </form> <button type="button" search-close class="devsite-search-button devsite-header-icon-button button-flat material-icons" aria-label="Close search"></button> </devsite-search> </div> <devsite-language-selector> <ul role="presentation"> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="en" >English</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="de" >Deutsch</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="es" >Español</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="es_419" >Español – América Latina</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="fr" >Français</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="id" >Indonesia</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="it" >Italiano</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="pl" >Polski</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="pt_br" >Português – Brasil</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="vi" >Tiếng Việt</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="tr" >Türkçe</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ru" >Русский</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="he" >עברית</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ar" >العربيّة</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="fa" >فارسی</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="hi" >हिंदी</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="bn" >বাংলা</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="th" >ภาษาไทย</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="zh_cn" >中文 – 简体</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="zh_tw" >中文 – 繁體</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ja" >日本語</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ko" >한국어</a> </li> </ul> </devsite-language-selector> <devsite-user enable-profiles fp-auth id="devsite-user"> <span class="button devsite-top-button" aria-hidden="true" visually-hidden>Sign in</span> </devsite-user> </div> </div> </div> <div class="devsite-collapsible-section "> <div class="devsite-header-background"> <div class="devsite-product-id-row" > <div class="devsite-product-description-row"> <ul class="devsite-breadcrumb-list" > <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Lower Header" data-value="1" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="1" track-metadata-eventdetail="Google Apps Script" > Apps Script </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="devsite-doc-set-nav-row"> <devsite-tabs class="lower-tabs"> <nav class="devsite-tabs-wrapper" aria-label="Lower tabs"> <tab > <a href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/apps-script" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - overview" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Overview" track-name="overview" > Overview </a> </tab> <tab class="devsite-active"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/overview" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/overview" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - guides" track-metadata-module="primary nav" aria-label="Guides, selected" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Guides" track-name="guides" > Guides </a> </tab> <tab > <a href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/reference" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/reference" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - reference" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Reference" track-name="reference" > Reference </a> </tab> <tab > <a href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/samples" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/samples" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - samples" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Samples" track-name="samples" > Samples </a> </tab> <tab > <a href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/support" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/support" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - support" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Support" track-name="support" > Support </a> </tab> </nav> </devsite-tabs> </div> </div> </div> </div> </devsite-header> <devsite-book-nav scrollbars > <div class="devsite-book-nav-filter" > <span class="filter-list-icon material-icons" aria-hidden="true"></span> <input type="text" placeholder="Filter" aria-label="Type to filter" role="searchbox"> <span class="filter-clear-button hidden" data-title="Clear filter" aria-label="Clear filter" role="button" tabindex="0"></span> </div> <nav class="devsite-book-nav devsite-nav nocontent" aria-label="Side menu"> <div class="devsite-mobile-header"> <button type="button" id="devsite-close-nav" class="devsite-header-icon-button button-flat material-icons gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Close navigation" aria-label="Close navigation"> </button> <div class="devsite-product-name-wrapper"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace"> <div class="devsite-product-logo-container" size="medium" > <picture> <img class="devsite-product-logo" alt="Google Workspace" src="https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/i/productlogos/googleg/v6/16px.svg" srcset=" https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/i/productlogos/googleg/v6/16px.svg" sizes="64px" loading="lazy" > </picture> </div> </a> <span class="devsite-product-name"> <ul class="devsite-breadcrumb-list" > <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item devsite-has-google-wordmark"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Upper Header" data-value="1" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="1" track-metadata-eventdetail="Google Workspace" > <svg class="devsite-google-wordmark" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 148 48"> <title>Google</title> <path class="devsite-google-wordmark-svg-path" d="M19.58,37.65c-9.87,0-18.17-8.04-18.17-17.91c0-9.87,8.3-17.91,18.17-17.91c5.46,0,9.35,2.14,12.27,4.94l-3.45,3.45c-2.1-1.97-4.93-3.49-8.82-3.49c-7.21,0-12.84,5.81-12.84,13.02c0,7.21,5.64,13.02,12.84,13.02c4.67,0,7.34-1.88,9.04-3.58c1.4-1.4,2.32-3.41,2.66-6.16H19.58v-4.89h16.47c0.18,0.87,0.26,1.92,0.26,3.06c0,3.67-1.01,8.21-4.24,11.44C28.93,35.9,24.91,37.65,19.58,37.65z M61.78,26.12c0,6.64-5.1,11.53-11.36,11.53s-11.36-4.89-11.36-11.53c0-6.68,5.1-11.53,11.36-11.53S61.78,19.43,61.78,26.12z M56.8,26.12c0-4.15-2.96-6.99-6.39-6.99c-3.43,0-6.39,2.84-6.39,6.99c0,4.11,2.96,6.99,6.39,6.99C53.84,33.11,56.8,30.22,56.8,26.12z M87.25,26.12c0,6.64-5.1,11.53-11.36,11.53c-6.26,0-11.36-4.89-11.36-11.53c0-6.68,5.1-11.53,11.36-11.53C82.15,14.59,87.25,19.43,87.25,26.12zM82.28,26.12c0-4.15-2.96-6.99-6.39-6.99c-3.43,0-6.39,2.84-6.39,6.99c0,4.11,2.96,6.99,6.39,6.99C79.32,33.11,82.28,30.22,82.28,26.12z M112.09,15.29v20.7c0,8.52-5.02,12.01-10.96,12.01c-5.59,0-8.95-3.76-10.22-6.81l4.41-1.83c0.79,1.88,2.71,4.1,5.81,4.1c3.8,0,6.16-2.36,6.16-6.77v-1.66h-0.18c-1.14,1.4-3.32,2.62-6.07,2.62c-5.76,0-11.05-5.02-11.05-11.49c0-6.51,5.28-11.57,11.05-11.57c2.75,0,4.93,1.22,6.07,2.58h0.18v-1.88H112.09z M107.64,26.16c0-4.06-2.71-7.03-6.16-7.03c-3.49,0-6.42,2.97-6.42,7.03c0,4.02,2.93,6.94,6.42,6.94C104.93,33.11,107.64,30.18,107.64,26.16z M120.97,3.06v33.89h-5.07V3.06H120.97z M140.89,29.92l3.93,2.62c-1.27,1.88-4.32,5.11-9.61,5.11c-6.55,0-11.28-5.07-11.28-11.53c0-6.86,4.77-11.53,10.71-11.53c5.98,0,8.91,4.76,9.87,7.34l0.52,1.31l-15.42,6.38c1.18,2.31,3.01,3.49,5.59,3.49C137.79,33.11,139.58,31.84,140.89,29.92zM128.79,25.77l10.31-4.28c-0.57-1.44-2.27-2.45-4.28-2.45C132.24,19.04,128.66,21.31,128.79,25.77z"/> </svg>Workspace </a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> <div class="devsite-book-nav-wrapper"> <div class="devsite-mobile-nav-top"> <ul class="devsite-nav-list"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Home" track-name="home" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Home" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Home </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/apps-script" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-active" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Apps Script" track-name="apps script" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Apps Script" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Apps Script </span> </a> <ul class="devsite-nav-responsive-tabs"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/apps-script" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Overview" track-name="overview" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Overview" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Overview </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/apps-script/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children devsite-nav-active" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Guides" track-name="guides" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Guides" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip menu="_book"> Guides </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" menu="_book"> </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/apps-script/reference" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Reference" track-name="reference" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Reference" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Reference </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/apps-script/samples" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Samples" track-name="samples" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Samples" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Samples </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/apps-script/support" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Support" track-name="support" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Support" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Support </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/products-menu" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: All products" track-name="all products" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: All products" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > All products </span> </a> <ul class="devsite-nav-responsive-tabs devsite-nav-has-menu "> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: All products" track-name="all products" > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip menu="All products"> More </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" menu="All products"> </span> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/resources-menu" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Resources" track-name="resources" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Resources" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Resources </span> </a> <ul class="devsite-nav-responsive-tabs devsite-nav-has-menu "> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Resources" track-name="resources" > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip menu="Resources"> More </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" menu="Resources"> </span> </span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="devsite-mobile-nav-bottom"> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="_book"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/dashboard" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/dashboard" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/dashboard" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apps Script dashboard</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Explore the development environment</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/projects" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/projects" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/projects" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Script projects</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/concepts/manifests" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/concepts/manifests" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/concepts/manifests" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manifests</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/concepts/scopes" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/concepts/scopes" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/concepts/scopes" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Scopes</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/concepts/deployments" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/concepts/deployments" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/concepts/deployments" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Deployments</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/cloud-platform-projects" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/cloud-platform-projects" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/cloud-platform-projects" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Google Cloud projects</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/logging" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/logging" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/logging" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Logging</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/client-verification" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/client-verification" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/client-verification" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>OAuth client verification</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/libraries" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/libraries" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/libraries" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Libraries</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/versions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/versions" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/versions" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Versions</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/collaborating" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/collaborating" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/collaborating" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Collaboration</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/clasp" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/clasp" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/clasp" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Command line interface</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apps Script runtimes</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/v8-runtime" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/v8-runtime" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/v8-runtime" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>V8 Runtime overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/v8-runtime/migration" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/v8-runtime/migration" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/v8-runtime/migration" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Migrating to the V8 runtime</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Google services and external APIs</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/services" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/services" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/services" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Built-in Google services</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/services/advanced" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/services/advanced" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/services/advanced" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Advanced Google services</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/services/authorization" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/services/authorization" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/services/authorization" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Authorization</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/services/external" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/services/external" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/services/external" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>External APIs</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Types of scripts</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/standalone" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/standalone" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/standalone" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Standalone</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/bound" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/bound" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/bound" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Bound to Google Workspace documents</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Extend Google Workspace</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Google Docs</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/docs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/docs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/docs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/docs/tabs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/docs/tabs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/docs/tabs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Work with tabs</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Google Sheets</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/sheets" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/sheets" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/sheets" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/sheets/functions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/sheets/functions" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/sheets/functions" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Custom functions</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/sheets/macros" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/sheets/macros" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/sheets/macros" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Macros</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/sheets/connected-sheets" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/sheets/connected-sheets" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/sheets/connected-sheets" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Connected Sheets</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Google Slides</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/slides" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/slides" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/slides" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/slides/presentations" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/slides/presentations" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/slides/presentations" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Structure of a presentation</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/slides/moving-elements" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/slides/moving-elements" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/slides/moving-elements" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Sizing and positioning page elements</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/slides/selecting" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/slides/selecting" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/slides/selecting" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Selecting items in a presentation</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/slides/editing-styling" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/slides/editing-styling" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/slides/editing-styling" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Editing and styling text</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/slides/lifecycle" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/slides/lifecycle" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/slides/lifecycle" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Life cycle of an update</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Menus, dialogs, and sidebars</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/menus" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/menus" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/menus" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Custom Menus in Google Workspace</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/dialogs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/dialogs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/dialogs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Dialogs and sidebars in Google Workspace</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>User interfaces</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/html" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/html" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/html" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create and serve HTML</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/html/communication" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/html/communication" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/html/communication" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Client-to-server communication</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/html/templates" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/html/templates" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/html/templates" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Templated HTML</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/html/restrictions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/html/restrictions" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/html/restrictions" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Restrictions</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/migration/iframe" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/migration/iframe" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/migration/iframe" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Migrate to IFRAME</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/web" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/web" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/web" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Web apps</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/html/best-practices" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/html/best-practices" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/html/best-practices" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Best practices</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Store and serve data</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/properties" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/properties" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/properties" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Script, user, and document properties</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/jdbc" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/jdbc" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/jdbc" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>External databases via JDBC</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/content" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/content" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/content" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Content service</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Admin management</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/admin/assign-cloud-permissions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/admin/assign-cloud-permissions" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/admin/assign-cloud-permissions" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Assign permissions for Google Cloud projects</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/admin/monitor-restrict-oauth-scopes" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/admin/monitor-restrict-oauth-scopes" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/admin/monitor-restrict-oauth-scopes" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Monitor and restrict data access</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/admin/monitor-use" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/admin/monitor-use" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/admin/monitor-use" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Monitor and control Apps Script use</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/admin/view-cloud-projects" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/admin/view-cloud-projects" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/admin/view-cloud-projects" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View or edit Google Cloud projects</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Convert VBA Macros to Apps Script</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/macro-converter/overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/compatibility-report" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/macro-converter/compatibility-report" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/compatibility-report" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Determine VBA compatibility</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/convert-files" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/macro-converter/convert-files" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/convert-files" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Convert VBA macros to Apps Script</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/fix-conversion-errors" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/macro-converter/fix-conversion-errors" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/fix-conversion-errors" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Fix conversion errors</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/address-conversion-issues" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/macro-converter/address-conversion-issues" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/address-conversion-issues" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Address common issues</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/tutorials" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/macro-converter/tutorials" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/tutorials" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Watch video tutorials</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/compatible-vba-apis" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/guides/macro-converter/compatible-vba-apis" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/guides/macro-converter/compatible-vba-apis" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View list of compatible VBA APIs</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-accordion"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use the REST API</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/concepts" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/concepts" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/concepts" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Introduction</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Quickstarts</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/quickstart/js" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/quickstart/js" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/quickstart/js" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>JavaScript</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/quickstart/go" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/quickstart/go" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/quickstart/go" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Go</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/quickstart/java" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/quickstart/java" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/quickstart/java" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Java</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/quickstart/nodejs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/quickstart/nodejs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/quickstart/nodejs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Node.js</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/quickstart/python" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/quickstart/python" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/quickstart/python" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Python</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Concepts</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/concepts/processes" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/concepts/processes" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/concepts/processes" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Processes</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>How To...</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/how-tos/enable" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/how-tos/enable" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/how-tos/enable" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Enable script authorization and access</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/how-tos/manage-projects" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/how-tos/manage-projects" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/how-tos/manage-projects" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage script projects</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/how-tos/manage-deployments" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/how-tos/manage-deployments" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/how-tos/manage-deployments" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage script deployments</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/how-tos/manage-versions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/how-tos/manage-versions" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/how-tos/manage-versions" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage script versions</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/how-tos/view-processes" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/how-tos/view-processes" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/how-tos/view-processes" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View process information</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/how-tos/execute" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/how-tos/execute" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/how-tos/execute" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Execute a function</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/apps-script/api/troubleshoot-authentication-authorization" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /apps-script/api/troubleshoot-authentication-authorization" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/apps-script/api/troubleshoot-authentication-authorization" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot authentication &amp; authorization</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="All products" aria-label="Side menu" hidden> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Workspace apps </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/admin-sdk" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Admin console" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Admin console </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/cloud-search" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Cloud Search" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Cloud Search </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/gmail" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Gmail" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Gmail </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/calendar" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Calendar" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Calendar </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/chat" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Chat" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Chat </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/classroom" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Classroom" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Classroom </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Docs" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Docs </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/drive" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Drive" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Drive </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip >   </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/forms" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Forms" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Forms </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/keep" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Keep" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Keep </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/meet" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Meet" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Meet </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/sheets" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Sheets" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Sheets </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/sites" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Sites" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Sites </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/slides" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Slides" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Slides </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/tasks" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Tasks" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Tasks </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/vault" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Vault" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Vault </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Extend, automate &amp; share </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/add-ons" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Add-ons" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Add-ons </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/apps-script" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Apps Script" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Apps Script </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/chat/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Chat apps" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Chat apps </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/drive/api/guides/about-apps" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Drive apps" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Drive apps </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/marketplace" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Marketplace" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Marketplace </span> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="Resources" aria-label="Side menu" hidden> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Tools </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://admin.google.com/" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Admin console" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Admin console </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://script.google.com/" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Apps Script dashboard" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Apps Script dashboard </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://console.cloud.google.com/workspace-api" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Cloud console" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Cloud console </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/explore" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: APIs Explorer" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > APIs Explorer </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://addons.gsuite.google.com/uikit/builder" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Card Builder" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Card Builder </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Training &amp; support </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/guides/get-started" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: How to get started" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > How to get started </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://codelabs.developers.google.com/?product=googleworkspace" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Codelabs" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Codelabs </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/support" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Developer support" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Developer support </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Updates </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.googleblog.com/search/?query=Google+Workspace" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Blog" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Blog </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/preview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Developer Previews" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Developer Previews </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/workspace/newsletters" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Newsletter" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Newsletter </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/workspacedevs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: X (Twitter)" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > X (Twitter) </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUcg6az6etU_gRtZVAhBXaw" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: YouTube" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > YouTube </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </devsite-book-nav> <section id="gc-wrapper"> <main role="main" class="devsite-main-content" has-book-nav > <devsite-content> <article class="devsite-article"> <div class="devsite-article-meta nocontent" role="navigation"> <ul class="devsite-breadcrumb-list" aria-label="Breadcrumb"> <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://developers.google.com/" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Breadcrumbs" data-value="1" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="1" track-metadata-eventdetail="" > Home </a> </li> <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "> <div class="devsite-breadcrumb-guillemet material-icons" aria-hidden="true"></div> <a href="https://developers.google.com/workspace" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Breadcrumbs" data-value="2" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="2" track-metadata-eventdetail="Google Workspace" > Google Workspace </a> </li> <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "> <div class="devsite-breadcrumb-guillemet material-icons" aria-hidden="true"></div> <a href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Breadcrumbs" data-value="3" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="3" track-metadata-eventdetail="Google Apps Script" > Apps Script </a> </li> <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "> <div class="devsite-breadcrumb-guillemet material-icons" aria-hidden="true"></div> <a href="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/overview" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Breadcrumbs" data-value="4" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="4" track-metadata-eventdetail="" > Guides </a> </li> </ul> <devsite-thumb-rating position="header"> </devsite-thumb-rating> </div> <devsite-feedback position="header" project-name="Apps Script" product-id="717201" bucket="apps-script" context="" version="t-devsite-webserver-20241114-r00-rc02.464922260396498922" data-label="Send Feedback Button" track-type="feedback" track-name="sendFeedbackLink" track-metadata-position="header" class="nocontent" project-feedback-url="https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/new?component=191640&amp;template=824113" project-icon="https://www.gstatic.com/images/branding/product/2x/apps_script_48dp.png" project-support-url="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/support" > <button> Send feedback </button> </devsite-feedback> <h1 class="devsite-page-title" tabindex="-1"> Dialogs and Sidebars in Google Workspace Documents </h1> <devsite-feature-tooltip ack-key="AckCollectionsBookmarkTooltipDismiss" analytics-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" analytics-action-show="Callout Profile displayed" analytics-action-close="Callout Profile dismissed" analytics-label="Create Collection Callout" class="devsite-page-bookmark-tooltip nocontent" dismiss-button="true" id="devsite-collections-dropdown" dismiss-button-text="Dismiss" close-button-text="Got it"> <devsite-bookmark></devsite-bookmark> <span slot="popout-heading"> Stay organized with collections </span> <span slot="popout-contents"> Save and categorize content based on your preferences. </span> </devsite-feature-tooltip> <div class="devsite-page-title-meta"><devsite-view-release-notes></devsite-view-release-notes></div> <devsite-toc class="devsite-nav" depth="2" devsite-toc-embedded > </devsite-toc> <div class="devsite-article-body clearfix "> <p>Scripts that are <a href="/apps-script/scripts_containers">bound</a> to Google Docs, Sheets, or Forms can display several types of user-interface elements — prebuilt alerts and prompts, plus dialogs and sidebars that contain custom <a href="/apps-script/guides/html">HTML service</a> pages. Typically, these elements are opened from <a href="/apps-script/guides/menus">menu items</a>. (Note that in Google Forms, user-interface elements are visible only to an editor who opens the form to modify it, not to a user who opens the form to respond.)</p> <h2 id="alert_dialogs" data-text="Alert dialogs" tabindex="-1">Alert dialogs</h2> <p><img src="/static/apps-script/images/alert.png" class="screenshot attempt-right"></p> <p>An alert is a prebuilt dialog that opens inside a Google Docs, Sheets, Slides, or Forms editor. It displays a message and an &quot;OK&quot; button; a title and alternative buttons are optional. It is similar to calling <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/window.alert"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">window.alert()</code></a> in client-side JavaScript within a web browser.</p> <p>Alerts suspend the server-side script while the dialog is open. The script resumes after the user closes the dialog, but <a href="/apps-script/guides/jdbc">JDBC</a> connections do not persist across the suspension.</p> <p>As shown in the following example, Google Docs, Forms, Slides, and Sheets all use the method <a href="/apps-script/reference/base/ui#alert(String)"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">Ui.alert()</code></a>, which is available in three variants. To override the default &quot;OK&quot; button, pass a value from the <a href="/apps-script/reference/base/button-set"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">Ui.ButtonSet</code></a> enum as the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">buttons</code> argument. To evaluate which button the user clicked, compare the return value for <code translate="no" dir="ltr">alert()</code> to the <a href="/apps-script/reference/base/button"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">Ui.Button</code></a> enum.</p> <pre class="prettyprint lang-js" translate="no" dir="ltr"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">function onOpen() { SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or SlidesApp or FormApp. .createMenu(&#34;Custom Menu&#34;) .addItem(&#34;Show alert&#34;, &#34;showAlert&#34;) .addToUi(); } function showAlert() { var ui = SpreadsheetApp.getUi(); // Same variations. var result = ui.alert( &#34;Please confirm&#34;, &#34;Are you sure you want to continue?&#34;, ui.ButtonSet.YES_NO, ); // Process the user&#39;s response. if (result == ui.Button.YES) { // User clicked &#34;Yes&#34;. ui.alert(&#34;Confirmation received.&#34;); } else { // User clicked &#34;No&#34; or X in the title bar. ui.alert(&#34;Permission denied.&#34;); } } </code></pre> <h2 id="prompt_dialogs" data-text="Prompt dialogs" tabindex="-1">Prompt dialogs</h2> <p><img src="/static/apps-script/images/prompt.png" class="screenshot attempt-right"></p> <p>A prompt is a prebuilt dialog that opens inside a Google Docs, Sheets, Slides, or Forms editor. It displays a message, a text-input field, and an &quot;OK&quot; button; a title and alternative buttons are optional. It is similar to calling <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/window.prompt"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">window.prompt()</code></a> in client-side JavaScript within a web browser.</p> <p>Prompts suspend the server-side script while the dialog is open. The script resumes after the user closes the dialog, but <a href="/apps-script/guides/jdbc">JDBC</a> connections do not persist across the suspension.</p> <p>As shown in the following example, Google Docs¸ Forms, Slides, and Sheets all use the method <a href="/apps-script/reference/base/ui#prompt(String)"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">Ui.prompt()</code></a>, which is available in three variants. To override the default &quot;OK&quot; button, pass a value from the <a href="/apps-script/reference/base/button-set"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">Ui.ButtonSet</code></a> enum as the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">buttons</code> argument. To evaluate the user&#39;s response, capture the return value for <code translate="no" dir="ltr">prompt()</code>, then call <a href="/apps-script/reference/base/prompt-response#getResponseText()"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">PromptResponse.getResponseText()</code></a> to retrieve the user&#39;s input, and compare the return value for <a href="/apps-script/reference/base/prompt-response#getSelectedButton()"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">PromptResponse.getSelectedButton()</code></a> to the <a href="/apps-script/reference/base/button"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">Ui.Button</code></a> enum.</p> <pre class="prettyprint lang-js" translate="no" dir="ltr"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">function onOpen() { SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or SlidesApp or FormApp. .createMenu(&#34;Custom Menu&#34;) .addItem(&#34;Show prompt&#34;, &#34;showPrompt&#34;) .addToUi(); } function showPrompt() { var ui = SpreadsheetApp.getUi(); // Same variations. var result = ui.prompt( &#34;Let&#39;s get to know each other!&#34;, &#34;Please enter your name:&#34;, ui.ButtonSet.OK_CANCEL, ); // Process the user&#39;s response. var button = result.getSelectedButton(); var text = result.getResponseText(); if (button == ui.Button.OK) { // User clicked &#34;OK&#34;. ui.alert(&#34;Your name is &#34; + text + &#34;.&#34;); } else if (button == ui.Button.CANCEL) { // User clicked &#34;Cancel&#34;. ui.alert(&#34;I didn&#39;t get your name.&#34;); } else if (button == ui.Button.CLOSE) { // User clicked X in the title bar. ui.alert(&#34;You closed the dialog.&#34;); } } </code></pre> <h2 id="custom_dialogs" data-text="Custom dialogs" tabindex="-1">Custom dialogs</h2> <p><img src="/static/apps-script/images/dialog.png" class="screenshot attempt-right"></p> <p>A custom dialog can display an <a href="/apps-script/guides/html">HTML service</a> user interface inside a Google Docs, Sheets, Slides, or Forms editor.</p> <p>Custom dialogs do <em>not</em> suspend the server-side script while the dialog is open. The client-side component can make asynchronous calls to the server-side script using the <a href="/apps-script/guides/html/communication"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">google.script</code></a> API for HTML-service interfaces.</p> <p>The dialog can close itself by calling <a href="/apps-script/guides/html/communication#closing_dialogs_and_sidebars_in_google_apps"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">google.script.host.close()</code></a> in the client side of an HTML-service interface. The dialog cannot be closed by other interfaces, only by the user or itself.</p> <p>As shown in the following example, Google Docs, Forms, Slides, and Sheets all use the method <a href="/apps-script/reference/base/ui#showModalDialog(Object,String)"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">Ui.showModalDialog()</code></a> to open the dialog.</p> <div class="ds-selector-tabs"> <section> <h3 id="code.gs" data-text="Code.gs" tabindex="-1">Code.gs</h3> <pre class="prettyprint" translate="no" dir="ltr"> function onOpen() { SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or SlidesApp or FormApp. .createMenu('Custom Menu') .addItem('Show dialog', 'showDialog') .addToUi(); } function showDialog() { var html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('Page') .setWidth(400) .setHeight(300); SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or SlidesApp or FormApp. .showModalDialog(html, 'My custom dialog'); }</pre> </section> <section> <h3 id="page.html" data-text="Page.html" tabindex="-1">Page.html</h3> <pre class="prettyprint lang-html" translate="no" dir="ltr"> Hello, world! &lt;input type="button" value="Close" onclick="google.script.host.close()" /&gt; </pre> </section> </div> <h2 id="custom_sidebars" data-text="Custom sidebars" tabindex="-1">Custom sidebars</h2> <p><img src="/static/apps-script/images/sidebar.png" class="screenshot" width="100%"></p> <p>A sidebar can display an <a href="/apps-script/guides/html">HTML service</a> user interface inside a Google Docs, Forms, Slides, and Sheets editor.</p> <p>Sidebars do <em>not</em> suspend the server-side script while the dialog is open. The client-side component can make asynchronous calls to the server-side script using the <a href="/apps-script/guides/html/communication"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">google.script</code></a> API for HTML-service interfaces.</p> <p>The sidebar can close itself by calling <a href="/apps-script/guides/html/communication#closing_dialogs_and_sidebars_in_google_apps"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">google.script.host.close()</code></a> in the client side of an HTML-service interface. The sidebar cannot be closed by other interfaces, only by the user or itself.</p> <p>As shown in the following example, Google Docs, Forms, Slides, and Sheets all use the method <a href="/apps-script/reference/base/ui#showSidebar(Object)"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">Ui.showSidebar()</code></a> to open the sidebar.</p> <div class="ds-selector-tabs"> <section> <h3 id="code.gs_1" data-text="Code.gs" tabindex="-1">Code.gs</h3> <pre class="prettyprint" translate="no" dir="ltr"> function onOpen() { SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or SlidesApp or FormApp. .createMenu('Custom Menu') .addItem('Show sidebar', 'showSidebar') .addToUi(); } function showSidebar() { var html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('Page') .setTitle('My custom sidebar'); SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or SlidesApp or FormApp. .showSidebar(html); }</pre> </section> <section> <h3 id="page.html_1" data-text="Page.html" tabindex="-1">Page.html</h3> <pre class="prettyprint lang-html" translate="no" dir="ltr"> Hello, world! &lt;input type="button" value="Close" onclick="google.script.host.close()" /&gt; </pre> </section> </div> <h2 id="file-open_dialogs" data-text="File-open dialogs" tabindex="-1">File-open dialogs</h2> <p><a href="/picker">Google Picker</a> is a JavaScript API to let users select or upload Google Drive files. The Google Picker library can be used in <a href="/apps-script/guides/html">HTML service</a> to create a custom dialog that lets users select existing files or upload new ones, then pass that selection back to your script for further use.</p> <h3 id="requirements" data-text="Requirements" tabindex="-1">Requirements</h3> <p>There are several requirements for using <a href="/picker">Google Picker</a> with Apps Script.</p> <ul> <li><p><a href="https://developers.google.com/drive/picker/guides/overview#setup">Set up your environment</a> for Google Picker.</p></li> <li><p>Your script project must use a <a href="/apps-script/guides/cloud-platform-projects#standard_cloud_platform_projects">standard Google Cloud project</a>.</p> <aside class="note"><strong>Note:</strong><span> The same Cloud project number should be passed to <a href="/drive/picker/reference/picker.pickerbuilder.setappid"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">PickerBuilder.setAppId()</code></a> if using the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">drive.file</code> scope.</span></aside></li> <li><p>The Apps Script <a href="/apps-script/concepts/manifests">project manifest</a> must specify the authorization scopes required by the Google Picker API so that <a href="/apps-script/reference/script/script-app#getOAuthToken()"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">ScriptApp.getOAuthToken()</code></a> returns the correct token for <a href="/drive/picker/reference/picker.pickerbuilder.setoauthtoken"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">PickerBuilder.setOauthtoken()</code></a>.</p></li> <li><p>The API key set in <a href="/drive/picker/reference/picker.pickerbuilder.setdeveloperkey"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">PickerBuilder.setDeveloperKey()</code></a> can be restricted to Apps Script. Under <strong>Application restrictions</strong>, complete the following steps:</p> <ol> <li>Select <strong>HTTP referrers (web sites)</strong>.</li> <li>Under <strong>Website restrictions</strong>, click <strong>Add an item</strong>.</li> <li>Click <strong>Referrer</strong> and enter <code translate="no" dir="ltr">*.google.com</code>.</li> <li>Add another item and enter <code translate="no" dir="ltr">*.googleusercontent.com</code> as the referrer.</li> <li>Click <strong>Done</strong>.</li> </ol></li> <li><p>You must call <a href="/drive/picker/reference/picker.pickerbuilder.setorigin"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">PickerBuilder.setOrigin(google.script.host.origin)</code></a>.</p></li> </ul> <h3 id="example" data-text="Example" tabindex="-1">Example</h3> <p>The following example shows Google Picker in Apps Script.</p> <div class="ds-selector-tabs"> <section> <h3 id="code.gs_2" data-text="code.gs" tabindex="-1">code.gs</h3> <style> .filepath { color: #fff; margin: 6px; max-width: calc(100% - 160px); /* Give at least 160px for the "View on GitHub" button. */ text-overflow: ellipsis; text-shadow: rgba(0,0,0,0.1) 1px 1px; overflow: hidden; } .github-docwidget-gitinclude-code .prettyprint { margin: 0; } .view-on-github { text-shadow: rgba(12,12,12,0.1) 1px 1px; } </style> <div class="github-docwidget-include" style="border-bottom: 0; border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0; padding: 4px; background-color: #039be5;"> <div class="filepath" style="text-align: left; float: left;">picker/code.gs</div> <div style="text-align: right; float: right;"> <a class="view-on-github button" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/googleworkspace/apps-script-samples/blob/main/picker/code.gs" style="color: #039be5;" track-type="github" track-name="gitHubViewButton" track-metadata-link-destination="https://github.com/googleworkspace/apps-script-samples/blob/main/picker/code.gs">View on GitHub</a> </div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> </div><!-- Code --><div class="github-docwidget-gitinclude-code"> <pre class="prettyprint " track-metadata-position="googleworkspace/apps-script-samples/picker/code.gs/main/picker_code" data-code-snippet="true" data-github-path="googleworkspace/apps-script-samples/picker/code.gs" data-git-revision="main" data-region-tag="picker_code" translate="no" dir="ltr">/** * Creates a custom menu in Google Sheets when the spreadsheet opens. */ function onOpen() { SpreadsheetApp.getUi() .createMenu(&quot;Picker&quot;) .addItem(&quot;Start&quot;, &quot;showPicker&quot;) .addToUi(); } /** * Displays an HTML-service dialog in Google Sheets that contains client-side * JavaScript code for the Google Picker API. */ function showPicker() { const html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile(&quot;dialog.html&quot;) .setWidth(800) .setHeight(600) .setSandboxMode(HtmlService.SandboxMode.IFRAME); SpreadsheetApp.getUi().showModalDialog(html, &quot;Select a file&quot;); } /** * Checks that the file can be accessed. */ function getFile(fileId) { return Drive.Files.get(fileId, { fields: &quot;*&quot; }); } /** * Gets the user&#39;s OAuth 2.0 access token so that it can be passed to Picker. * This technique keeps Picker from needing to show its own authorization * dialog, but is only possible if the OAuth scope that Picker needs is * available in Apps Script. In this case, the function includes an unused call * to a DriveApp method to ensure that Apps Script requests access to all files * in the user&#39;s Drive. * * @return {string} The user&#39;s OAuth 2.0 access token. */ function getOAuthToken() { return ScriptApp.getOAuthToken(); }</pre> </div> </section> <section> <h3 id="dialog.html" data-text="dialog.html" tabindex="-1">dialog.html</h3> <style> .filepath { color: #fff; margin: 6px; max-width: calc(100% - 160px); /* Give at least 160px for the "View on GitHub" button. */ text-overflow: ellipsis; text-shadow: rgba(0,0,0,0.1) 1px 1px; overflow: hidden; } .github-docwidget-gitinclude-code .prettyprint { margin: 0; } .view-on-github { text-shadow: rgba(12,12,12,0.1) 1px 1px; } </style> <div class="github-docwidget-include" style="border-bottom: 0; border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0; padding: 4px; background-color: #039be5;"> <div class="filepath" style="text-align: left; float: left;">picker/dialog.html</div> <div style="text-align: right; float: right;"> <a class="view-on-github button" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/googleworkspace/apps-script-samples/blob/main/picker/dialog.html" style="color: #039be5;" track-type="github" track-name="gitHubViewButton" track-metadata-link-destination="https://github.com/googleworkspace/apps-script-samples/blob/main/picker/dialog.html">View on GitHub</a> </div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> </div><!-- Code --><div class="github-docwidget-gitinclude-code"> <pre class="prettyprint " track-metadata-position="googleworkspace/apps-script-samples/picker/dialog.html/main/picker_html" data-code-snippet="true" data-github-path="googleworkspace/apps-script-samples/picker/dialog.html" data-git-revision="main" data-region-tag="picker_html" translate="no" dir="ltr">&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt; &lt;html&gt; &lt;head&gt; &lt;link rel=&quot;stylesheet&quot; href=&quot;https://ssl.gstatic.com/docs/script/css/add-ons.css&quot; /&gt; &lt;style&gt; #result { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0.25em; } pre { font-size: x-small; max-height: 25vh; overflow-y: scroll; background: #eeeeee; padding: 1em; border: 1px solid #cccccc; } &lt;/style&gt; &lt;script&gt; // TODO: Replace the value for DEVELOPER_KEY with the API key obtained // from the Google Developers Console. const DEVELOPER_KEY = &quot;AIza...&quot;; // TODO: Replace the value for CLOUD_PROJECT_NUMBER with the project // number obtained from the Google Developers Console. const CLOUD_PROJECT_NUMBER = &quot;1234567890&quot;; let pickerApiLoaded = false; let oauthToken; /** * Loads the Google Picker API. */ function onApiLoad() { gapi.load(&quot;picker&quot;, { callback: function () { pickerApiLoaded = true; }, }); } /** * Gets the user&#39;s OAuth 2.0 access token from the server-side script so that * it can be passed to Picker. This technique keeps Picker from needing to * show its own authorization dialog, but is only possible if the OAuth scope * that Picker needs is available in Apps Script. Otherwise, your Picker code * will need to declare its own OAuth scopes. */ function getOAuthToken() { google.script.run .withSuccessHandler((token) =&gt; { oauthToken = token; createPicker(token); }) .withFailureHandler(showError) .getOAuthToken(); } /** * Creates a Picker that can access the user&#39;s spreadsheets. This function * uses advanced options to hide the Picker&#39;s left navigation panel and * default title bar. * * @param {string} token An OAuth 2.0 access token that lets Picker access the * file type specified in the addView call. */ function createPicker(token) { document.getElementById(&quot;result&quot;).innerHTML = &quot;&quot;; if (pickerApiLoaded &amp;&amp; token) { const picker = new google.picker.PickerBuilder() // Instruct Picker to display only spreadsheets in Drive. For other // views, see https://developers.google.com/picker/reference/picker.viewid .addView( new google.picker.DocsView( google.picker.ViewId.SPREADSHEETS ).setOwnedByMe(true) ) // Hide the navigation panel so that Picker fills more of the dialog. .enableFeature(google.picker.Feature.NAV_HIDDEN) // Hide the title bar since an Apps Script dialog already has a title. .hideTitleBar() .setOAuthToken(token) .setDeveloperKey(DEVELOPER_KEY) .setAppId(CLOUD_PROJECT_NUMBER) .setCallback(pickerCallback) .setOrigin(google.script.host.origin) .build(); picker.setVisible(true); } else { showError(&quot;Unable to load the file picker.&quot;); } } /** * A callback function that extracts the chosen document&#39;s metadata from the * response object. For details on the response object, see * https://developers.google.com/picker/reference/picker.responseobject * * @param {object} data The response object. */ function pickerCallback(data) { const action = data[google.picker.Response.ACTION]; if (action == google.picker.Action.PICKED) { handlePicked(data); } else if (action == google.picker.Action.CANCEL) { document.getElementById(&quot;result&quot;).innerHTML = &quot;Picker canceled.&quot;; } } /** * Handles `&quot;PICKED&quot;` responsed from the Google Picker. * * @param {object} data The response object. */ function handlePicked(data) { const doc = data[google.picker.Response.DOCUMENTS][0]; const id = doc[google.picker.Document.ID]; google.script.run .withSuccessHandler((driveFilesGetResponse) =&gt; { // Render the response from Picker and the Drive.Files.Get API. const resultElement = document.getElementById(&quot;result&quot;); resultElement.innerHTML = &quot;&quot;; for (const response of [ { title: &quot;Picker response&quot;, content: JSON.stringify(data, null, 2), }, { title: &quot;Drive.Files.Get response&quot;, content: JSON.stringify(driveFilesGetResponse, null, 2), }, ]) { const titleElement = document.createElement(&quot;h3&quot;); titleElement.appendChild(document.createTextNode(response.title)); resultElement.appendChild(titleElement); const contentElement = document.createElement(&quot;pre&quot;); contentElement.appendChild( document.createTextNode(response.content) ); resultElement.appendChild(contentElement); } }) .withFailureHandler(showError) .getFile(data[google.picker.Response.DOCUMENTS][0].id); } /** * Displays an error message within the #result element. * * @param {string} message The error message to display. */ function showError(message) { document.getElementById(&quot;result&quot;).innerHTML = &quot;Error: &quot; + message; } &lt;/script&gt; &lt;/head&gt; &lt;body&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;button onclick=&quot;getOAuthToken()&quot;&gt;Select a file&lt;/button&gt; &lt;div id=&quot;result&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;script src=&quot;https://apis.google.com/js/api.js?onload=onApiLoad&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt; &lt;/body&gt; &lt;/html&gt;</pre> </div> </section> <section> <h3 id="appsscript.json" data-text="appsscript.json" tabindex="-1">appsscript.json</h3> <style> .filepath { color: #fff; margin: 6px; max-width: calc(100% - 160px); /* Give at least 160px for the "View on GitHub" button. */ text-overflow: ellipsis; text-shadow: rgba(0,0,0,0.1) 1px 1px; overflow: hidden; } .github-docwidget-gitinclude-code .prettyprint { margin: 0; } .view-on-github { text-shadow: rgba(12,12,12,0.1) 1px 1px; } </style> <div class="github-docwidget-include" style="border-bottom: 0; border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0; padding: 4px; background-color: #039be5;"> <div class="filepath" style="text-align: left; float: left;">picker/appsscript.json</div> <div style="text-align: right; float: right;"> <a class="view-on-github button" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/googleworkspace/apps-script-samples/blob/main/picker/appsscript.json" style="color: #039be5;" track-type="github" track-name="gitHubViewButton" track-metadata-link-destination="https://github.com/googleworkspace/apps-script-samples/blob/main/picker/appsscript.json">View on GitHub</a> </div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> </div><!-- Code --><div class="github-docwidget-gitinclude-code"> <pre class="prettyprint " track-metadata-position="googleworkspace/apps-script-samples/picker/appsscript.json/main/" data-code-snippet="true" data-github-path="googleworkspace/apps-script-samples/picker/appsscript.json" data-git-revision="main" translate="no" dir="ltr">{ &quot;timeZone&quot;: &quot;America/Los_Angeles&quot;, &quot;exceptionLogging&quot;: &quot;STACKDRIVER&quot;, &quot;runtimeVersion&quot;: &quot;V8&quot;, &quot;oauthScopes&quot;: [ &quot;https://www.googleapis.com/auth/script.container.ui&quot;, &quot;https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.file&quot; ], &quot;dependencies&quot;: { &quot;enabledAdvancedServices&quot;: [ { &quot;userSymbol&quot;: &quot;Drive&quot;, &quot;version&quot;: &quot;v3&quot;, &quot;serviceId&quot;: &quot;drive&quot; } ] } }</pre> </div> </section> </div> <devsite-hats-survey class="nocontent" hats-id="tebPb3nt10eGRuQsCn30V3hnH7RQ" listnr-id="717201"></devsite-hats-survey> </div> <devsite-thumb-rating position="footer"> </devsite-thumb-rating> <devsite-feedback position="footer" project-name="Apps Script" product-id="717201" bucket="apps-script" context="" version="t-devsite-webserver-20241114-r00-rc02.464922260396498922" data-label="Send Feedback Button" track-type="feedback" track-name="sendFeedbackLink" track-metadata-position="footer" class="nocontent" project-feedback-url="https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/new?component=191640&amp;template=824113" project-icon="https://www.gstatic.com/images/branding/product/2x/apps_script_48dp.png" project-support-url="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/support" > <button> Send feedback </button> </devsite-feedback> <div class="devsite-floating-action-buttons"> </div> </article> <devsite-content-footer class="nocontent"> <p>Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License</a>, and code samples are licensed under the <a href="https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache 2.0 License</a>. For details, see the <a href="https://developers.google.com/site-policies">Google Developers Site Policies</a>. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.</p> <p>Last updated 2024-11-14 UTC.</p> </devsite-content-footer> <devsite-notification > </devsite-notification> <div class="devsite-content-data"> <template class="devsite-thumb-rating-feedback"> <devsite-feedback position="thumb-rating" project-name="Apps Script" product-id="717201" bucket="apps-script" context="" version="t-devsite-webserver-20241114-r00-rc02.464922260396498922" data-label="Send Feedback Button" track-type="feedback" track-name="sendFeedbackLink" track-metadata-position="thumb-rating" class="nocontent" project-feedback-url="https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/new?component=191640&amp;template=824113" project-icon="https://www.gstatic.com/images/branding/product/2x/apps_script_48dp.png" project-support-url="https://developers.google.com/apps-script/support" > <button> Need to tell us more? </button> </devsite-feedback> </template> <template class="devsite-content-data-template"> [[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Missing the information I need","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Too complicated / too many steps","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Out of date","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Samples / code issue","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2024-11-14 UTC."],[],[]] </template> </div> </devsite-content> </main> <devsite-footer-promos class="devsite-footer"> <nav class="devsite-footer-promos nocontent" aria-label="Promotions"> <ul class="devsite-footer-promos-list"> <li class="devsite-footer-promo"> <a href="https://developers.googleblog.com/search/?query=Google+Workspace" class="devsite-footer-promo-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" target="_blank" data-category="Workspace Footer" data-label="Promo - Google Workspace Developers Blog" > <picture> <img class="devsite-footer-promo-icon" src="https://www.gstatic.com/images/branding/product/2x/google_cloud_64dp.png" loading="lazy" alt="Blog"> </picture> <span class="devsite-footer-promo-label"> Blog </span> </a> <div class="devsite-footer-promo-description">Read the Google Workspace Developers blog</div> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-promo"> <a href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-apps-script" class="devsite-footer-promo-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-category="Workspace Footer" target="_blank" data-label="Promo - Stack Overflow" > <picture> <img class="devsite-footer-promo-icon" src="/static/site-assets/logo-stack-overflow.svg" loading="lazy" alt="Stack Overflow"> </picture> <span class="devsite-footer-promo-label"> Stack Overflow </span> </a> <div class="devsite-footer-promo-description">Ask a question under the google-apps-script tag</div> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-promo"> <a href="/apps-script/samples" class="devsite-footer-promo-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Promo - Code Samples" data-category="Workspace Footer" > <picture> <img class="devsite-footer-promo-icon" src="/static/site-assets/developers_64dp.png" loading="lazy" alt="Code Samples"> </picture> <span class="devsite-footer-promo-label"> Code Samples </span> </a> <div class="devsite-footer-promo-description">Explore our code samples or copy them to build your own</div> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-promo"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUcg6az6etU_gRtZVAhBXaw" class="devsite-footer-promo-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-category="Workspace Footer" data-label="Promo - Videos" target="_blank" > <picture> <img class="devsite-footer-promo-icon" src="https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/product/2x/youtube_64dp.png" loading="lazy" alt="Videos"> </picture> <span class="devsite-footer-promo-label"> Videos </span> </a> <div class="devsite-footer-promo-description">Watch Apps Script tutorials</div> </li> </ul> </nav> </devsite-footer-promos> <devsite-footer-linkboxes class="devsite-footer"> <nav class="devsite-footer-linkboxes nocontent" aria-label="Footer links"> <ul class="devsite-footer-linkboxes-list"> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox "> <h3 class="devsite-footer-linkbox-heading no-link">Google Workspace for Developers</h3> <ul class="devsite-footer-linkbox-list"> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox-item"> <a href="/workspace" class="devsite-footer-linkbox-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Linkbox - Platform overview"data-category="Workspace Footer"> Platform overview </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox-item"> <a href="/workspace/products" class="devsite-footer-linkbox-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Linkbox - Developer products"data-category="Workspace Footer"> Developer products </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox-item"> <a href="/workspace/support" class="devsite-footer-linkbox-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-category="Workspace Footer"data-label="Linkbox - Developer support"> Developer support </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox-item"> <a href="/workspace/terms" class="devsite-footer-linkbox-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Linkbox - Terms of Service"data-category="Workspace Footer"> Terms of Service </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox "> <h3 class="devsite-footer-linkbox-heading no-link">Tools</h3> <ul class="devsite-footer-linkbox-list"> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox-item"> <a href="https://admin.google.com/" class="devsite-footer-linkbox-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Linkbox - Admin console"data-category="Workspace Footer"target="admin-console"> Admin console </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox-item"> <a href="https://script.google.com/" class="devsite-footer-linkbox-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" target="_blank"data-category="Workspace Footer"data-label="Linkbox - Apps Script Dashboard"> Apps Script Dashboard </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox-item"> <a href="https://console.cloud.google.com/workspace-api" class="devsite-footer-linkbox-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Linkbox - Google Cloud console"target="console"data-category="Workspace Footer"> Google Cloud console </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox-item"> <a href="/workspace/explore" class="devsite-footer-linkbox-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Linkbox - APIs Explorer"data-category="Workspace Footer"> APIs Explorer </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox "> <h3 class="devsite-footer-linkbox-heading no-link">Connect</h3> <ul class="devsite-footer-linkbox-list"> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox-item"> <a href="https://developers.googleblog.com/search/?query=Google+Workspace" class="devsite-footer-linkbox-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" target="_blank"data-category="Workspace Footer"data-label="Linkbox - Blog"> Blog </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox-item"> <a href="/workspace/newsletters" class="devsite-footer-linkbox-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Linkbox - Newsletter"data-category="Workspace Footer"> Newsletter </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/workspacedevs" class="devsite-footer-linkbox-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Linkbox - X (Twitter)"data-category="Workspace Footer"target="_blank"> X (Twitter) </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-linkbox-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUcg6az6etU_gRtZVAhBXaw" class="devsite-footer-linkbox-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" target="_blank"data-category="Workspace Footer"data-label="Linkbox - YouTube"> YouTube </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> </devsite-footer-linkboxes> <devsite-footer-utility class="devsite-footer"> <div class="devsite-footer-utility nocontent"> <nav class="devsite-footer-sites" aria-label="Other Google Developers websites"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/" class="devsite-footer-sites-logo-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Footer Google Developers Link"> <picture> <img class="devsite-footer-sites-logo" src="https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/developers/images/lockup-google-for-developers.svg" loading="lazy" alt="Google Developers"> </picture> </a> <ul class="devsite-footer-sites-list"> <li class="devsite-footer-sites-item"> <a href="//developer.android.com" class="devsite-footer-sites-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Footer Android Link" > Android </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-sites-item"> <a href="//developer.chrome.com/home" class="devsite-footer-sites-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Footer Chrome Link" > Chrome </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-sites-item"> <a href="//firebase.google.com" class="devsite-footer-sites-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Footer Firebase Link" > Firebase </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-sites-item"> <a href="//cloud.google.com" class="devsite-footer-sites-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Footer Google Cloud Platform Link" > Google Cloud Platform </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-sites-item"> <a href="//ai.google.dev/" class="devsite-footer-sites-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Footer Google AI Link" > Google AI </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-sites-item"> <a href="/products" class="devsite-footer-sites-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Footer All products Link" > All products </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="devsite-footer-utility-links" aria-label="Utility links"> <ul class="devsite-footer-utility-list"> <li class="devsite-footer-utility-item "> <a class="devsite-footer-utility-link gc-analytics-event" href="/terms/site-terms" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Footer Terms link" > Terms </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-utility-item "> <a class="devsite-footer-utility-link gc-analytics-event" href="//policies.google.com/privacy" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Footer Privacy link" > Privacy </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-utility-item glue-cookie-notification-bar-control"> <a class="devsite-footer-utility-link gc-analytics-event" href="#" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Footer Manage cookies link" aria-hidden="true" > Manage cookies </a> </li> <li class="devsite-footer-utility-item devsite-footer-utility-button"> <span class="devsite-footer-utility-description">Sign up for the Google for Developers newsletter</span> <a class="devsite-footer-utility-link gc-analytics-event" href="/newsletter/subscribe" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Footer Subscribe link" > Subscribe </a> </li> </ul> <devsite-language-selector> <ul role="presentation"> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="en" >English</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="de" >Deutsch</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="es" >Español</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="es_419" >Español – América Latina</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="fr" >Français</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="id" >Indonesia</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="it" >Italiano</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="pl" >Polski</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="pt_br" >Português – Brasil</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="vi" >Tiếng Việt</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="tr" >Türkçe</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ru" >Русский</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="he" >עברית</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ar" >العربيّة</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="fa" >فارسی</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="hi" >हिंदी</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="bn" >বাংলা</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="th" >ภาษาไทย</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="zh_cn" >中文 – 简体</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="zh_tw" >中文 – 繁體</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ja" >日本語</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ko" >한국어</a> </li> </ul> </devsite-language-selector> </nav> </div> </devsite-footer-utility> <devsite-panel></devsite-panel> <devsite-concierge data-info-panel data-ai-panel data-api-explorer-panel > </devsite-concierge> </section></section> <devsite-sitemask></devsite-sitemask> <devsite-snackbar></devsite-snackbar> <devsite-tooltip ></devsite-tooltip> <devsite-heading-link></devsite-heading-link> <devsite-analytics> <script type="application/json" analytics>[{&#34;dimensions&#34;: {&#34;dimension5&#34;: &#34;en&#34;, &#34;dimension6&#34;: &#34;en&#34;, &#34;dimension4&#34;: &#34;Apps Script&#34;, &#34;dimension3&#34;: false, &#34;dimension11&#34;: false, &#34;dimension1&#34;: &#34;Signed out&#34;}, &#34;gaid&#34;: &#34;UA-24532603-1&#34;, &#34;metrics&#34;: {&#34;ratings_count&#34;: &#34;metric2&#34;, &#34;ratings_value&#34;: &#34;metric1&#34;}, &#34;purpose&#34;: 1}]</script> <script type="application/json" tag-management>{&#34;at&#34;: &#34;True&#34;, &#34;ga4&#34;: [{&#34;id&#34;: &#34;G-272J68FCRF&#34;, &#34;purpose&#34;: 1}, {&#34;id&#34;: &#34;G-YYP88VSJWR&#34;, &#34;purpose&#34;: 0}], &#34;ga4p&#34;: [{&#34;id&#34;: &#34;G-272J68FCRF&#34;, &#34;purpose&#34;: 1}], &#34;gtm&#34;: [], &#34;parameters&#34;: {&#34;internalUser&#34;: &#34;False&#34;, &#34;language&#34;: {&#34;machineTranslated&#34;: &#34;False&#34;, &#34;requested&#34;: &#34;en&#34;, &#34;served&#34;: &#34;en&#34;}, &#34;pageType&#34;: &#34;article&#34;, &#34;projectName&#34;: &#34;Apps Script&#34;, &#34;signedIn&#34;: &#34;False&#34;, &#34;tenant&#34;: &#34;developers&#34;, &#34;recommendations&#34;: {&#34;sourcePage&#34;: &#34;&#34;, &#34;sourceType&#34;: 0, &#34;sourceRank&#34;: 0, &#34;sourceIdenticalDescriptions&#34;: 0, &#34;sourceTitleWords&#34;: 0, &#34;sourceDescriptionWords&#34;: 0, &#34;experiment&#34;: &#34;&#34;}, &#34;experiment&#34;: {&#34;ids&#34;: &#34;&#34;}}}</script> </devsite-analytics> <devsite-badger></devsite-badger> <script nonce="+96OG7JSZl2ub6Ylo+MpEK4uuA6ey7"> (function(d,e,v,s,i,t,E){d['GoogleDevelopersObject']=i; t=e.createElement(v);t.async=1;t.src=s;E=e.getElementsByTagName(v)[0]; E.parentNode.insertBefore(t,E);})(window, document, 'script', 'https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/developers/js/app_loader.js', '[1,"en",null,"/js/devsite_app_module.js","https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625","https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/developers","https://developers-dot-devsite-v2-prod.appspot.com",null,null,["/_pwa/developers/manifest.json","https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/images/video-placeholder.svg","https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/developers/images/favicon-new.png","https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Google+Sans:400,500|Roboto:400,400italic,500,500italic,700,700italic|Roboto+Mono:400,500,700&display=swap"],1,null,[1,6,8,12,14,17,21,25,50,52,63,70,75,76,80,87,91,92,93,97,98,100,101,102,103,104,105,107,108,109,110,112,113,116,117,118,120,122,124,125,126,127,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,138,140,141,147,148,149,151,152,156,157,158,159,161,163,164,168,169,170,179,180,182,183,186,191,193,196],"AIzaSyAP-jjEJBzmIyKR4F-3XITp8yM9T1gEEI8","AIzaSyB6xiKGDR5O3Ak2okS4rLkauxGUG7XP0hg","developers.google.com","AIzaSyAQk0fBONSGUqCNznf6Krs82Ap1-NV6J4o","AIzaSyCCxcqdrZ_7QMeLCRY20bh_SXdAYqy70KY",null,null,null,["Profiles__enable_awarding_url","Profiles__enable_dashboard_curated_recommendations","Search__enable_suggestions_from_borg","DevPro__enable_cloud_innovators_plus","Search__enable_ai_search_summaries_restricted","Profiles__enable_profile_collections","MiscFeatureFlags__developers_footer_dark_image","Concierge__enable_concierge_restricted","MiscFeatureFlags__enable_explain_this_code","Cloud__enable_legacy_calculator_redirect","DevPro__enable_developer_subscriptions","MiscFeatureFlags__enable_firebase_utm","CloudShell__cloud_shell_button","Profiles__enable_developer_profiles_callout","Profiles__enable_complete_playlist_endpoint","Profiles__enable_page_saving","Cloud__enable_llm_concierge_chat","Search__enable_ai_eligibility_checks","Search__enable_dynamic_content_confidential_banner","Cloud__enable_free_trial_server_call","MiscFeatureFlags__emergency_css","TpcFeatures__enable_mirror_tenant_redirects","Concierge__enable_pushui","Cloud__enable_cloud_dlp_service","Cloud__enable_cloud_shell_fte_user_flow","MiscFeatureFlags__enable_variable_operator","Search__enable_ai_search_summaries","MiscFeatureFlags__developers_footer_image","Profiles__enable_release_notes_notifications","EngEduTelemetry__enable_engedu_telemetry","CloudShell__cloud_code_overflow_menu","TpcFeatures__enable_required_headers","Analytics__enable_clearcut_logging","Cloud__enable_cloud_facet_chat","Search__enable_page_map","Cloud__enable_cloudx_experiment_ids","Experiments__reqs_query_experiments","MiscFeatureFlags__enable_view_transitions","Cloud__enable_cloudx_ping","Profiles__enable_public_developer_profiles","BookNav__enable_tenant_cache_key","Profiles__enable_completecodelab_endpoint","Cloud__enable_cloud_shell","Significatio__enable_by_tenant","Profiles__require_profile_eligibility_for_signin","Profiles__enable_recognition_badges","Concierge__enable_concierge","MiscFeatureFlags__enable_project_variables"],null,null,"AIzaSyBLEMok-5suZ67qRPzx0qUtbnLmyT_kCVE","https://developerscontentserving-pa.clients6.google.com","AIzaSyCM4QpTRSqP5qI4Dvjt4OAScIN8sOUlO-k","https://developerscontentsearch-pa.clients6.google.com",1,4,null,"https://developerprofiles-pa.clients6.google.com",[1,"developers","Google for Developers","developers.google.com",null,"developers-dot-devsite-v2-prod.appspot.com",null,null,[1,1,[1],null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,[1],null,null,null,null,null,null,[1],[1,null,null,[1,20],"/recommendations/information"],null,null,null,[1,1,1],[1,1,null,1,1]],null,[null,null,null,null,null,null,"/images/lockup-new.svg","/images/touchicon-180-new.png",null,null,null,null,1,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,1,null,null,null,"/images/lockup-dark-theme-new.svg",[]],[],null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,[6,1,14,15,20,22,23,29,32,36],null,[[null,null,null,[3,7,10,2,39,17,4,32,24,11,12,13,34,15,25],null,null,[1,[["docType","Choose a content type",[["Tutorial",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Tutorial"],["Guide",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Guide"],["Sample",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Sample"]]],["product","Choose a product",[["Android",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Android"],["ARCore",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"ARCore"],["ChromeOS",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"ChromeOS"],["Firebase",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Firebase"],["Flutter",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Flutter"],["Assistant",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Google Assistant"],["GoogleCloud",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Google Cloud"],["GoogleMapsPlatform",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Google Maps Platform"],["GooglePay",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Google Pay & Google Wallet"],["GooglePlay",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Google Play"],["Tensorflow",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"TensorFlow"]]],["category","Choose a topic",[["AiAndMachineLearning",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"AI and Machine Learning"],["Data",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Data"],["Enterprise",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Enterprise"],["Gaming",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Gaming"],["Mobile",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Mobile"],["Web",null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Web"]]]]]],[1,1],null,1],[[["UA-24532603-1"],["UA-22084204-5"],null,null,["UA-24532603-5"],null,null,[["G-272J68FCRF"],null,null,[["G-272J68FCRF",2]]],[["UA-24532603-1",2]],null,[["UA-24532603-5",2]],null,1],[[15,12],[6,5],[16,13],[3,2],[4,3],[5,4],[12,9],[1,1],[13,10],[11,8],[14,11]],[[1,1],[2,2]]],null,4,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"developers.devsite.google"],null,"pk_live_5170syrHvgGVmSx9sBrnWtA5luvk9BwnVcvIi7HizpwauFG96WedXsuXh790rtij9AmGllqPtMLfhe2RSwD6Pn38V00uBCydV4m"]') </script> <devsite-a11y-announce></devsite-a11y-announce> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10