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cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ ਖੋਜੋ" aria-label="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ ਖੋਜੋ" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ ਖੋਜੋ [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="ਖ਼ਾਸ:ਖੋਜੋ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ਖੋਜੋ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ਦਿੱਖ"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਫੋਂਟ ਦਾ ਆਕਾਰ, ਚੌਡ਼ਾਈ ਅਤੇ ਰੰਗ ਦੀ ਦਿੱਖ ਨੂੰ ਬਦਲੋ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਦਿੱਖ" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਦਿੱਖ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pa.wikipedia.org&uselang=pa" class=""><span>ਦਾਨ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%93&returnto=%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95+%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8+%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸਲਾਹ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਇਹ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ" class=""><span>ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਓ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8&returnto=%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95+%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8+%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਪਰ ਇਹ ਕੋਈ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਵੋ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ਹੋਰ ਚੋਣਾਂ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pa.wikipedia.org&uselang=pa"><span>ਦਾਨ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%93&returnto=%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95+%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8+%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸਲਾਹ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਇਹ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਓ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8&returnto=%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95+%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8+%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਪਰ ਇਹ ਕੋਈ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਵੋ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ਬਾਹਰ ਹੋਏ ਸੰਪਾਦਕਾਂ ਲਈ ਸਫ਼ੇ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3-%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%9B%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3" aria-label="ਸੰਪਾਦਨ ਬਾਰੇ ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣੋ"><span>ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣੋ</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ਯੋਗਦਾਨ</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE" title="ਇਸ IP ਪਤੇ ਤੋਂ ਹੋਈਆਂ ਸੋਧਾਂ ਬਾਰੇ ਗੱਲਬਾਤ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ਗੱਲ-ਬਾਤ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ਸਾਈਟ"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ਸਮੱਗਰੀ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ਸਾਈਡਬਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ਲੁਕਾਓ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ ਉਪਭਾਗ ਨੂੰ ਟੌਗਲ ਕਰੋ</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ਪਹਿਲੀ_ਸੰਸਾਰ_ਜੰਗ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ਪਹਿਲੀ_ਸੰਸਾਰ_ਜੰਗ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>ਪਹਿਲੀ ਸੰਸਾਰ ਜੰਗ </span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ਪਹਿਲੀ_ਸੰਸਾਰ_ਜੰਗ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ਸੰਯੁਕਤ_ਰਾਜ_ਅਮਰੀਕਾ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ਸੰਯੁਕਤ_ਰਾਜ_ਅਮਰੀਕਾ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਰਾਜ ਅਮਰੀਕਾ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ਸੰਯੁਕਤ_ਰਾਜ_ਅਮਰੀਕਾ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ਸਾਹਿਤਕ_ਕੈਰੀਅਰ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ਸਾਹਿਤਕ_ਕੈਰੀਅਰ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>ਸਾਹਿਤਕ ਕੈਰੀਅਰ </span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ਸਾਹਿਤਕ_ਕੈਰੀਅਰ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ਵਿਰਾਸਤ_ਅਤੇ_ਸਨਮਾਨ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ਵਿਰਾਸਤ_ਅਤੇ_ਸਨਮਾਨ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>ਵਿਰਾਸਤ ਅਤੇ ਸਨਮਾਨ </span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ਵਿਰਾਸਤ_ਅਤੇ_ਸਨਮਾਨ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਦੀ ਸਾਰਣੀ ਨੂੰ ਟੌਗਲ ਕਰੋ" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਦੀ ਸਾਰਣੀ ਨੂੰ ਟੌਗਲ ਕਰੋ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ਆਈਜ਼ਕ ਬਸ਼ੇਵਸ ਸਿੰਗਰ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ਕਿਸੇ ਹੋਰ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਲੇਖ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ। 89 ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਪਲਬਧ ਹੈ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਅਰਾਗੋਨੀ" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਾਗੋਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%83_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%B1" title="إساك سنجر – ਅਰਬੀ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إساك سنجر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਬੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%83_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%B1" title="ايزاك سينجر – ਅਰਬੀ (ਮਿਸਰੀ)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ايزاك سينجر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਬੀ (ਮਿਸਰੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0" title="আইজাক বাচেভিচ্ চিংগাৰ – ਅਸਾਮੀ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="আইজাক বাচেভিচ্ চিংগাৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ਅਸਾਮੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਅਸਤੂਰੀ" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ਅਸਤੂਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0saak_Ba%C5%9Fevis-Zinger" title="İsaak Başevis-Zinger – ਅਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨੀ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İsaak Başevis-Zinger" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ਅਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B1" title="ایزاک بشویس سینقر – ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਜ਼ੇਰੀ" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایزاک بشویس سینقر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਜ਼ੇਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Исаак Башевис-Зингер – ਬਸ਼ਕੀਰ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Исаак Башевис-Зингер" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ਬਸ਼ਕੀਰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaaks_Ba%C5%A1evis_Zinger%C4%97s" title="Isaaks Baševis Zingerės – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Isaaks Baševis Zingerės" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8D%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%97%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ісаак Башэвіс Зінгер – ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ісаак Башэвіс Зінгер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8D%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%97%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ісак Башэвіс Зынгер – ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ (ਰਵਾਇਤੀ)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ісак Башэвіс Зынгер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ (ਰਵਾਇਤੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Исак Башевис Сингер – ਬੁਲਗਾਰੀਆਈ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Исак Башевис Сингер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ਬੁਲਗਾਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="আইজাক বাশেভিস সিঙ্গার – ਬੰਗਾਲੀ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আইজাক বাশেভিস সিঙ্গার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ਬੰਗਾਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਬਰੇਟਨ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ਬਰੇਟਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਕੈਟਾਲਾਨ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ਕੈਟਾਲਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਚੈੱਕ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ਚੈੱਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਵੈਲਸ਼" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ਵੈਲਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਡੈਨਿਸ਼" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ਡੈਨਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਜਰਮਨ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ਜਰਮਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%AC%CE%BA_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%B2%CE%B9%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%81" title="Ισαάκ Μπάσεβις Σίνγκερ – ਯੂਨਾਨੀ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ισαάκ Μπάσεβις Σίνγκερ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ਯੂਨਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਇਸਪੇਰਾਂਟੋ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ਇਸਪੇਰਾਂਟੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਸਪੇਨੀ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ਸਪੇਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਇਸਟੋਨੀਆਈ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ਇਸਟੋਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਬਾਸਕ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ਬਾਸਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="ایزاک بشویس سینگر – ਫ਼ਾਰਸੀ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایزاک بشویس سینگر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ਫ਼ਾਰਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਫਿਨਿਸ਼" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ਫਿਨਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਫ਼ੇਰੋਸੇ" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ਫ਼ੇਰੋਸੇ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਫਰਾਂਸੀਸੀ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ਫਰਾਂਸੀਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਆਇਰਸ਼" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ਆਇਰਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਸਕਾਟਿਸ਼ ਗੇਲਿਕ" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="ਸਕਾਟਿਸ਼ ਗੇਲਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਗੈਲਿਸ਼ਿਅਨ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ਗੈਲਿਸ਼ਿਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਚੀਨੀ ਹਾਕਾ" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਹਾਕਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%A7_%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A1-%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A8" title="יצחק בשביס-זינגר – ਹਿਬਰੂ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יצחק בשביס-זינגר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ਹਿਬਰੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="इसाक बेशविस सिंगर – ਹਿੰਦੀ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इसाक बेशविस सिंगर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ਹਿੰਦੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਸਰਬੋ-ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਅਨ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ਸਰਬੋ-ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%AF_%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%B7%D6%87%D5%AB%D5%BD_%D4%B6%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Իսահակ Բաշևիս Զինգեր – ਅਰਮੀਨੀਆਈ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իսահակ Բաշևիս Զինգեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਮੀਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਇੰਟਰਲਿੰਗੁਆ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ਇੰਟਰਲਿੰਗੁਆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਇੰਡੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆਈ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ਇੰਡੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਇਲੋਕਾਨੋ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ਇਲੋਕਾਨੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਇਡੂ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ਇਡੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਆਈਸਲੈਂਡਿਕ" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ਆਈਸਲੈਂਡਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਇਤਾਲਵੀ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ਇਤਾਲਵੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B6%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%BC" title="アイザック・バシェヴィス・シンガー – ਜਪਾਨੀ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アイザック・バシェヴィス・シンガー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ਜਪਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਜਾਵਾਨੀਜ਼" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ਜਾਵਾਨੀਜ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%99_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ისააკ ბაშევის ზინგერი – ਜਾਰਜੀਆਈ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ისააკ ბაშევის ზინგერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ਜਾਰਜੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Исаак Башевис-Зингер – ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Исаак Башевис-Зингер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%91_%EB%B0%94%EC%85%B0%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4_%EC%8B%B1%EC%96%B4" title="아이작 바셰비스 싱어 – ਕੋਰੀਆਈ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아이작 바셰비스 싱어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ਕੋਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਲਾਤੀਨੀ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ਲਾਤੀਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਲਿਥੁਆਨੀਅਨ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ਲਿਥੁਆਨੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AAzaks_Ba%C5%A1eviss_Zingers" title="Īzaks Baševiss Zingers – ਲਾਤੀਵੀ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Īzaks Baševiss Zingers" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ਲਾਤੀਵੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਮਾਲਾਗੈਸੀ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ਮਾਲਾਗੈਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Исак Башевис Сингер – ਮੈਕਡੋਨੀਆਈ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Исак Башевис Сингер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ਮੈਕਡੋਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਮਲਯ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ਮਲਯ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B4" title="ایزاک بشویش – ਮੇਜ਼ੈਂਡਰਾਨੀ" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ایزاک بشویش" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="ਮੇਜ਼ੈਂਡਰਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਡੱਚ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ਡੱਚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਨਿਓਨੌਰਸਕ" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਨਿਓਨੌਰਸਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਬੋਕਮਲ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਬੋਕਮਲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਓਕਸੀਟਾਨ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ਓਕਸੀਟਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਪੋਲੈਂਡੀ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ਪੋਲੈਂਡੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਪੀਦਮੋਨਟੀਸ" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="ਪੀਦਮੋਨਟੀਸ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="ایزاک بشویس سنگر – ਪੰਜਾਬੀ (ਸ਼ਾਹਮੁਖੀ)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایزاک بشویس سنگر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ (ਸ਼ਾਹਮੁਖੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲੀ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਰੋਮਾਨੀਆਈ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ਰੋਮਾਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Башевис-Зингер, Исаак – ਰੂਸੀ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Башевис-Зингер, Исаак" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ਰੂਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਸਲੋਵਾਕ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ਸਲੋਵਾਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Исак Башевис Сингер – ਸਰਬੀਆਈ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Исак Башевис Сингер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ਸਰਬੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਸਵੀਡਿਸ਼" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ਸਵੀਡਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਸਵਾਹਿਲੀ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ਸਵਾਹਿਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B7%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="ஐசக் பாஷவிஸ் சிங்கர் – ਤਮਿਲ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐசக் பாஷவிஸ் சிங்கர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ਤਮਿਲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਤੁਰਕੀ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ਤੁਰਕੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Исаак Башевис-Зингер – ਟਾਟਾਰ (ਸਿਰਿਲਿਕ ਲਿਪੀ)" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Исаак Башевис-Зингер" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ਟਾਟਾਰ (ਸਿਰਿਲਿਕ ਲਿਪੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%86%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%81-%D0%97%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Іцхак Башевіс-Зінгер – ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀਆਈ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Іцхак Башевіс-Зінгер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A6%D8%B2%DA%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="آئزک بشوس سنگر – ਉਰਦੂ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آئزک بشوس سنگر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ਉਰਦੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕ" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮੀ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਵੋਲਾਪੂਕ" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="ਵੋਲਾਪੂਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਵੈਰੇ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ਵੈਰੇ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E4%BB%80%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%BE%9B%E6%A0%BC" title="艾萨克·巴什维斯·辛格 – ਚੀਨੀ ਵੂ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="艾萨克·巴什维斯·辛格" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਵੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%99_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ისააკ ბაშევის ზინგერი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ისააკ ბაშევის ზინგერი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%A7_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A1_%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="יצחק באשעוויס זינגער – ਯਿਦਿਸ਼" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="יצחק באשעוויס זינגער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ਯਿਦਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਯੋਰੂਬਾ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ਯੋਰੂਬਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E4%BB%80%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%BE%9B%E6%A0%BC" title="艾薩克·巴什維斯·辛格 – ਚੀਨੀ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="艾薩克·巴什維斯·辛格" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer" title="Isaac Bashevis Singer – ਚੀਨੀ ਮਿਨ ਨਾਨ" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Isaac Bashevis Singer" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਮਿਨ ਨਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E8%BE%9B%E6%A0%BC" title="艾薩克辛格 – ਕੈਂਟੋਨੀਜ਼" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="艾薩克辛格" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ਕੈਂਟੋਨੀਜ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q75612#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ਅੰਤਰਭਾਸ਼ਾਈ ਕੜੀਆਂ ਸੋਧੋ" class="wbc-editpage">ਜੋੜ ਸੋਧੋ</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ਨਾਂ-ਥਾਂ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" title="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਸਫ਼ਾ ਵੇਖੋ [c]" 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ਸਾਈਡਬਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ਲੁਕਾਓ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ, ਇੱਕ ਆਜ਼ਾਦ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਕੋਸ਼ ਤੋਂ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pa" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r765565">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn">ਆਈਜ਼ਕ ਬਸ਼ੇਵਸ ਸਿੰਗਰ</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_(upright).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ਆਈਜ਼ਕ ਬਸ਼ੇਵਸ ਸਿੰਗਰ 1988 ਵਿੱਚ"><img alt="ਆਈਜ਼ਕ ਬਸ਼ੇਵਸ ਸਿੰਗਰ 1988 ਵਿੱਚ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_%28upright%29.jpg/250px-Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_%28upright%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_%28upright%29.jpg/375px-Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_%28upright%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_%28upright%29.jpg/500px-Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_%28upright%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1304" data-file-height="1736" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:1.4em;">ਆਈਜ਼ਕ ਬਸ਼ੇਵਸ ਸਿੰਗਰ 1988 ਵਿੱਚ</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਜਨਮ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">ਆਈਸੇਕ ਜ਼ਿੰਗਰ<br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1902-11-21</span>)</span>ਨਵੰਬਰ 21, 1902<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%93%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਲਿਓਨਸਿਨ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਲਿਓਨਸਿਨ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਕਾਂਗਰਸ ਪੋਲੈਂਡ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਕਾਂਗਰਸ ਪੋਲੈਂਡ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਮੌਤ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">ਜੁਲਾਈ 24, 1991<span style="display:none">(1991-07-24)</span> (ਉਮਰ 88)<br />ਸਰਫਸਾਈਡ, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE" title="ਫ਼ਲੌਰਿਡਾ">ਫ਼ਲੌਰਿਡਾ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="ਅਮਰੀਕਾ">ਅਮਰੀਕਾ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਕਲਮ ਨਾਮ</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="line-height:1.4em;">ਬਸ਼ੇਵਸ,<br /> Warszawski <span class="nowrap">(pron. Varshavsky)</span>,<br />D. Segal</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਕਿੱਤਾ</th><td class="infobox-data role" style="line-height:1.4em;">ਨਾਵਲਕਾਰ, ਨਿੱਕੀ ਕਹਾਣੀਕਾਰ</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਭਾਸ਼ਾ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AF%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਯਿੱਦਿਸ਼ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਯਿੱਦਿਸ਼</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਨਾਗਰਿਕਤਾ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">ਯੂਨਾਈਟਿਡ</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਸ਼ੈਲੀ</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A6" title="ਗਦ">ਗਲਪ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਪ੍ਰਮੁੱਖ ਕੰਮ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magician_of_Lublin_(novel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Magician of Lublin (novel) (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">The Magician of Lublin</a> <br />A Day of Pleasure</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਪ੍ਰਮੁੱਖ ਅਵਾਰਡ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="ਸਾਹਿਤ ਲਈ ਨੋਬਲ ਪੁਰਸਕਾਰ">ਸਾਹਿਤ ਲਈ ਨੋਬਲ ਪੁਰਸਕਾਰ</a></b> <br /> 1978 <br /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">ਦਸਤਖ਼ਤ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_signature.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_signature.jpg/150px-Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_signature.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_signature.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="190" data-file-height="72" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ਆਈਜ਼ਕ ਬਸ਼ੇਵਸ ਸਿੰਗਰ</b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Yiddish_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yiddish language (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Yiddish</a>: <span lang="yi" dir="rtl">יצחק באַשעװיס זינגער</span>; 21 ਨਵੰਬਰ, 1902 – ਜੁਲਾਈ 24, 1991)  ਯਿੱਦਿਸ਼ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਪੋਲਿਸ਼-ਜੰਮਿਆ ਲੇਖਕ ਸੀ, 1978 ਵਿੱਚ ਸਾਹਿਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਨੋਬਲ ਪੁਰਸਕਾਰ ਨਾਲ ਸਨਮਾਨਿਤ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਸੀ। ਉਸ ਦੇ ਜਨਮ ਦੇ ਨਾਮ ਦਾ ਪੋਲਿਸ਼ ਰੂਪ ਆਈਸੇਕ ਹੇਰਜ਼ ਜ਼ਿੰਗਰ ਸੀ।<sup id="cite_ref-Noiville2008_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Noiville2008-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ਉਸਨੇ ਆਪਣੇ ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤੀ ਸਾਹਿਤਕ ਉਪਨਾਮ ਵਿੱਚ ਇਜ਼ਾਕ ਬਾਜ਼ਵੇਸ, ਆਪਣੀ ਮਾਂ ਦਾ ਪਹਿਲਾ ਨਾਮ ਵਰਤਿਆ, ਬਾਅਦ ਵਿੱਚ ਇਸਦਾ ਵਿਸਥਾਰ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ। <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ਉਹ ਯਿੱਦਿਸ਼ ਸਾਹਿਤਕ ਅੰਦੋਲਨ ਦਾ ਪ੍ਰਮੁੱਖ ਵਿਅਕਤੀ ਸੀ, ਸਿਰਫ ਯਿੱਦਿਸ਼ ਵਿੱਚ ਲਿਖਦਾ ਅਤੇ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ਿਤ ਕਰਦਾ ਸੀ। ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਦੋ ਯੂਐਸ ਨੈਸ਼ਨਲ ਬੁੱਕ ਅਵਾਰਡ, ਇੱਕ ਬਾਲ ਸਾਹਿਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਸ ਦੀ ਯਾਦ 'ਏ ਡੇ ਆਫ ਪਲੀਜਰ: ਸਟੋਰੀਜ਼ ਆਫ਼ ਆਫ ਅ ਬੌਆਇ ਗਰੋਇੰਗ ਅਪ ਇਨ ਵਾਰਸਾ (1970)  ਅਤੇ ਗਲਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਸ ਸੰਗ੍ਰਹਿ 'ਅ ਕਰਾਊਨ ਆਫ਼ ਫੇਦਰਜ਼ ਐਂਡ ਅਦਰ ਸਟੋਰੀਜ' (1974) ਲਈ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਸੀ। </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ"><span id=".E0.A8.9C.E0.A8.BC.E0.A8.BF.E0.A9.B0.E0.A8.A6.E0.A8.97.E0.A9.80"></span>ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:Israel_Joszua_Singer_Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_1930s.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Israel_Joszua_Singer_Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_1930s.jpg/220px-Israel_Joszua_Singer_Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_1930s.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Israel_Joszua_Singer_Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_1930s.jpg/330px-Israel_Joszua_Singer_Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_1930s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Israel_Joszua_Singer_Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_1930s.jpg/440px-Israel_Joszua_Singer_Isaac_Bashevis_Singer_1930s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3288" data-file-height="2464" /></a><figcaption>Isaac (right) with his brother Israel Joshua Singer (1930s)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:Ulica_Krochmalna_w_Warszawie_ok._1941.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Ulica_Krochmalna_w_Warszawie_ok._1941.jpg/220px-Ulica_Krochmalna_w_Warszawie_ok._1941.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Ulica_Krochmalna_w_Warszawie_ok._1941.jpg/330px-Ulica_Krochmalna_w_Warszawie_ok._1941.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Ulica_Krochmalna_w_Warszawie_ok._1941.jpg/440px-Ulica_Krochmalna_w_Warszawie_ok._1941.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5258" data-file-height="3696" /></a><figcaption>Krochmalna Street in <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE" title="ਵਾਰਸਾ">Warsaw</a> near the place where the Singers lived (1940 or 1941)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:Bi%C5%82goraj_-_%C5%81awka_Izaaka_Baszewisa_Singera_(01)_-_DSC00455_v1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Bi%C5%82goraj_-_%C5%81awka_Izaaka_Baszewisa_Singera_%2801%29_-_DSC00455_v1.jpg/220px-Bi%C5%82goraj_-_%C5%81awka_Izaaka_Baszewisa_Singera_%2801%29_-_DSC00455_v1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Bi%C5%82goraj_-_%C5%81awka_Izaaka_Baszewisa_Singera_%2801%29_-_DSC00455_v1.jpg/330px-Bi%C5%82goraj_-_%C5%81awka_Izaaka_Baszewisa_Singera_%2801%29_-_DSC00455_v1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Bi%C5%82goraj_-_%C5%81awka_Izaaka_Baszewisa_Singera_%2801%29_-_DSC00455_v1.jpg/440px-Bi%C5%82goraj_-_%C5%81awka_Izaaka_Baszewisa_Singera_%2801%29_-_DSC00455_v1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3062" data-file-height="2296" /></a><figcaption>Singer's bench in Biłgoraj</figcaption></figure> <p>ਆਈਜ਼ਕ ਬਸ਼ੇਵਸ ਸਿੰਗਰ ਦਾ ਜਨਮ 1902 ਵਿੱਚ ਪੋਲੈਂਡ ਦੇ ਵਾਰਸਾ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਦੇ ਨੇੜੇ ਲਿਓਨਸਿਨ ਪਿੰਡ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੋਇਆ ਸੀ। ਕੁਝ ਸਾਲ ਬਾਅਦ, ਇਹ ਪਰਵਾਰ ਨੇੜੇ ਦੇ ਪੋਲਿਸ਼ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਰੈਜ਼ੇਮਿਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਹਿਣ ਲਈ ਗਿਆ। ਉਸ ਦੇ ਜਨਮ ਦੀ ਸਹੀ ਤਾਰੀਖ਼ ਦਾ ਪੱਕਾ ਪਤਾ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ, ਪਰ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਧ ਸੰਭਾਵਨਾ ਇਹ 21 ਨਵੰਬਰ 1902 ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਤਾਰੀਖ ਸੀ ਜਿਹੜੀ ਸਿੰਗਰ ਨੇ ਆਪਣੇ ਅਧਿਕਾਰਕ ਜੀਵਨੀ ਲੇਖਕ ਪਾਲ ਕਰੇਸ਼,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKresh1979_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKresh1979-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ਅਤੇ ਉਸ ਦੇ ਸਕੱਤਰ ਦਵੋਰਾਹ ਤੇਲੁਸ਼ਕੀਨ ਦੋਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਦਿੱਤਾ।<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETelushkin1997_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETelushkin1997-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>ਇਹ ਉਸ ਵਲੋਂ ਅਤੇ ਉਸ ਦੇ ਭਰਾ ਵਲੋਂ ਲਿਖੀਆਂ ਬਚਪਨ ਦੀਆਂ ਯਾਦਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਦਿੱਤੀਆਂ ਇਤਿਹਾਸਕ ਘਟਨਾਵਾਂ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਵੀ ਢੁਕਦੀ ਹੈ। ਅਕਸਰ ਵਰਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਜਨਮ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ, 14 ਜੁਲਾਈ 1904 ਨੂੰ ਲੇਖਕ ਨੇ ਆਪਣੀ ਜਵਾਨੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਨੋ ਬਣਾਇਆ ਸੀ, ਬਹੁਤੁ ਸੰਭਾਵਨਾ ਹੈ ਇਹ ਉਹ ਆਪਣੇ ਆਪ ਨੂੰ ਨੌਜਵਾਨ ਦਰਸਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਕੀਤਾ ਸੀ।.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETree2004_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETree2004-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ਉਸ ਦਾ ਪਿਤਾ ਹਸੀਡਿਕ ਰੱਬੀ ਸੀ ਅਤੇ ਉਸ ਦੀ ਮਾਂ, ਬਥਸ਼ੇਬਾ, ਬਿੱਲਗੋਰਾਜ ਦੇ ਰੱਬੀ ਦੀ ਧੀ ਸੀ। ਬਾਅਦ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਿੰਗਰ ਨੇ ਉਸਦਾ ਨਾਮ ਆਪਣੇ ਕਲਮੀ ਨਾਂ "ਬੇਸਵਸ" (ਬਥਸ਼ੇਬਾ ਦਾ) ਵਜੋਂ ਵਰਤਿਆ ਹੈ। ਉਸਦੇ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਵੱਡੇ ਭੈਣ-ਭਰਾ, ਭੈਣ ਏਸਤਰ ਕਰਾਈਟਮਨ (1891-1954) ਅਤੇ ਭਰਾ ਇਜ਼ਰਾਇਲ ਯਹੋਸ਼ੁਆ ਸਿੰਗਰ (1893-1944) ਦੋਵੇਂ ਲੇਖਕ ਵੀ ਬਣੇ। ਏਸਤਰ ਕਹਾਣੀ ਲਿਖਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ ਦਾ ਪਹਿਲਾ ਵਿਅਕਤੀ ਸੀ। <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarr1992_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarr1992-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ਇਹ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ 1907 ਵਿੱਚ ਰਾਜ਼ੇਮੀਨ ਦੇ ਰੱਬੀ ਦੇ ਦਰਬਾਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਚਲਾ ਗਿਆ ਜਿੱਥੇ ਇਸਦੇ ਪਿਤਾ ਜੀ ਏਸ਼ਿਵਾ ਦੇ ਮੁਖੀ ਬਣ ਗਏ। 1908 ਵਿੱਚ ਯੇਸ਼ੀਵਾ ਦੀ ਇਮਾਰਤ ਨੂੰ ਸਾੜ ਦਿੱਤੇ ਜਾਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ, ਪਰਵਾਰ ਉਲ ਕਰੋਚਮਾਲਨਾ 10 ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਫਲੈਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਹਿਣ ਲੱਗ ਪਿਆ। 1914 ਦੀ ਬਸੰਤ ਵਿੱਚ, ਸਿੰਗਰ 12 ਨੰਬਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਚਲੇ ਗਏ। <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ਜਿਸ ਗਲੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਿੰਗਰ ਵੱਡਾ ਹੋਇਆ, ਉਹ ਗਲੀ, ਵਾਰਸਾ ਦੇ ਗਰੀਬੀ ਮਾਰੇ ਯਿੱਦਿਸ਼-ਬੋਲਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਯਹੂਦੀ ਖੇਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਥਿਤ ਸੀ। ਉੱਥੇ ਉਸ ਦੇ ਪਿਤਾ ਨੇ ਇੱਕ ਰੱਬਾਈ ਵਜੋਂ ਸੇਵਾ ਕੀਤੀ ਅਤੇ ਇੱਕ ਜੱਜ, ਸਾਲਸ, ਧਾਰਮਿਕ ਅਧਿਕਾਰੀ ਅਤੇ ਯਹੂਦੀ ਸਮਾਜ ਵਿੱਚ ਰੂਹਾਨੀ ਆਗੂ ਵਜੋਂ ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਬੁਲਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਸੀ। <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESinger1967_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESinger1967-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ਕਰੌਮਕਲਨਾ ਸਟ੍ਰੀਟ ਦੇ ਯੁੱਧ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਦੇ ਵਿਲੱਖਣ ਮਾਹੌਲ ਵਰਸ਼ਾਵਸਕੀ ਕਹਾਣੀਆਂ ਦੇ ਸੰਗ੍ਰਹਿ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਿਲਦਾ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਕਿ ਸਿੰਗਰ ਦੇ ਬਚਪਨ ਦੀਆਂ ਕਹਾਣੀਆਂ ਹਨ <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ਨਾਲ ਹੀ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨਾਵਲਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਕਹਾਣੀਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਜੋ ਜੰਗ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਵਾਰਸਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਾਪਰਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ।<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ਪਹਿਲੀ_ਸੰਸਾਰ_ਜੰਗ"><span id=".E0.A8.AA.E0.A8.B9.E0.A8.BF.E0.A8.B2.E0.A9.80_.E0.A8.B8.E0.A9.B0.E0.A8.B8.E0.A8.BE.E0.A8.B0_.E0.A8.9C.E0.A9.B0.E0.A8.97"></span>ਪਹਿਲੀ ਸੰਸਾਰ ਜੰਗ </h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: ਪਹਿਲੀ ਸੰਸਾਰ ਜੰਗ "><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ਸੰਯੁਕਤ_ਰਾਜ_ਅਮਰੀਕਾ"><span id=".E0.A8.B8.E0.A9.B0.E0.A8.AF.E0.A9.81.E0.A8.95.E0.A8.A4_.E0.A8.B0.E0.A8.BE.E0.A8.9C_.E0.A8.85.E0.A8.AE.E0.A8.B0.E0.A9.80.E0.A8.95.E0.A8.BE"></span>ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਰਾਜ ਅਮਰੀਕਾ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਰਾਜ ਅਮਰੀਕਾ"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ਸਾਹਿਤਕ_ਕੈਰੀਅਰ"><span id=".E0.A8.B8.E0.A8.BE.E0.A8.B9.E0.A8.BF.E0.A8.A4.E0.A8.95_.E0.A8.95.E0.A9.88.E0.A8.B0.E0.A9.80.E0.A8.85.E0.A8.B0"></span>ਸਾਹਿਤਕ ਕੈਰੀਅਰ </h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0&action=edit&section=4" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: ਸਾਹਿਤਕ ਕੈਰੀਅਰ "><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ਵਿਰਾਸਤ_ਅਤੇ_ਸਨਮਾਨ"><span id=".E0.A8.B5.E0.A8.BF.E0.A8.B0.E0.A8.BE.E0.A8.B8.E0.A8.A4_.E0.A8.85.E0.A8.A4.E0.A9.87_.E0.A8.B8.E0.A8.A8.E0.A8.AE.E0.A8.BE.E0.A8.A8"></span>ਵਿਰਾਸਤ ਅਤੇ ਸਨਮਾਨ </h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0&action=edit&section=5" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: ਵਿਰਾਸਤ ਅਤੇ ਸਨਮਾਨ "><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Nobel Prize for Literature, 1978.</li> <li>National Book Award (United States), 1974<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A street in Surfside, Florida named in his honor.</li> <li>A street in New York City named in his honor (W. 86th st.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0&action=edit&section=6" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: Notes"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r636460">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Noiville2008-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Noiville2008_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r765793">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFlorence_Noiville2008" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Florence_Noiville&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Florence Noiville (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Florence Noiville</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Td7xGID0IhQC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q=Icek%2BHersz%2BZynger&f=false"><i>Isaac B. Singer: A Life</i></a>. Northwestern University Press. p. 65. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A4/0810124823" title="ਖ਼ਾਸ:ਕਿਤਾਬ ਸਰੋਤ/0810124823"><bdi>0810124823</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Isaac+B.+Singer%3A+A+Life&rft.pages=65&rft.pub=Northwestern+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=0810124823&rft.au=Florence+Noiville&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTd7xGID0IhQC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DIcek%252BHersz%252BZynger%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95+%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8+%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Several of his professional identification cards using localized spellings and further variants of these names are reproduced in: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite id="CITEREFWollitz2001" class="citation book cs1">Wollitz, Seth L. (2001). Staley, Thomas F. (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books/utexaspress?id=6CMeS2WOSWMC"><i>The Hidden Isaac Bashevis Singer</i></a>. Literary Modernism Series. University of Texas Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A4/0-292-79147-X" title="ਖ਼ਾਸ:ਕਿਤਾਬ ਸਰੋਤ/0-292-79147-X"><bdi>0-292-79147-X</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-07-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Hidden+Isaac+Bashevis+Singer&rft.series=Literary+Modernism+Series&rft.pub=University+of+Texas+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-292-79147-X&rft.aulast=Wollitz&rft.aufirst=Seth+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%2Futexaspress%3Fid%3D6CMeS2WOSWMC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95+%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8+%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKresh1979-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKresh1979_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKresh1979">Kresh 1979</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETelushkin1997-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETelushkin1997_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTelushkin1997">Telushkin 1997</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETree2004-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETree2004_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTree2004">Tree 2004</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECarr1992-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarr1992_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarr1992">Carr 1992</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite id="CITEREFLeociak2011" class="citation cs2">Leociak, J (2011), <i>Spojrzenia na warszawskie getto. Ulica Krochmalna</i>, Warszawa: Dom Spotkań z Historią, p. 29, <a href="/w/index.php?title=OCLC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OCLC (identifier) (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/800883074">800883074</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Spojrzenia+na+warszawskie+getto.+Ulica+Krochmalna&rft.place=Warszawa&rft.pages=29&rft.pub=Dom+Spotka%C5%84+z+Histori%C4%85&rft.date=2011&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F800883074&rft.aulast=Leociak&rft.aufirst=J&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95+%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8+%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Citation" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">More than one of <code class="cs1-code">|OCLC=</code> and <code class="cs1-code">|oclc=</code> specified (<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:CS1_errors#redundant_parameters" title="ਮਦਦ:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESinger1967-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESinger1967_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSinger1967">Singer 1967</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Best known: <i>My Father's Court</i> 1966</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Die familye Mushkat</i>/<i>The Family Moskat</i> 1950, <i>Shoym</i> 1967/Scum 1991), etc.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nbafictionblog.org/nba-winning-books-blog/1974-1.html">1974</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170815081220/http://www.nbafictionblog.org/nba-winning-books-blog/1974-1.html">Archived</a> 2017-08-15 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Wayback Machine</a>. 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