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Santa Helena - Wikipedia, a enciclopedia libre
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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparencia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&uselang=gl" class=""><span>Doazóns</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a 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href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Historia"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Compañía_Británica_das_Indias_Orientais_(1658-1815)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Compañía_Británica_das_Indias_Orientais_(1658-1815)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Compañía Británica das Indias Orientais (1658-1815)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Compañía_Británica_das_Indias_Orientais_(1658-1815)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dominio_británico_(1815-1821)_e_exilio_de_Napoleón" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dominio_británico_(1815-1821)_e_exilio_de_Napoleón"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Dominio británico (1815-1821) e exilio de Napoleón</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dominio_británico_(1815-1821)_e_exilio_de_Napoleón-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-British_East_India_Company_(1821-1834)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#British_East_India_Company_(1821-1834)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>British East India Company (1821-1834)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-British_East_India_Company_(1821-1834)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Goberno_e_política" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Goberno_e_política"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Goberno e política</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Goberno_e_política-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organización_político-administrativa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organización_político-administrativa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Organización político-administrativa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organización_político-administrativa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xeografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xeografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Xeografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xeografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ecoloxía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ecoloxía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ecoloxía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ecoloxía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Economía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Demografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Helena</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 124 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-124" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">124 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – achinés" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint_Helena" title="Sint Helena – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sint Helena" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Helena_(Insel)" title="St. Helena (Insel) – alemán suízo" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="St. Helena (Insel)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suízo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B4%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B5_%E1%88%85%E1%88%8A%E1%8A%93_%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%B4%E1%89%B5" title="ሴይንት ህሊና ደሴት – amhárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሴይንት ህሊና ደሴት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_Santa_Helena" title="Isla Santa Helena – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Isla Santa Helena" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sancte_Elene_%C4%AAeg" title="Sancte Elene Īeg – inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sancte Elene Īeg" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7" title="سانت هيلينا – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سانت هيلينا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7" title="سانت هيلينا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سانت هيلينا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islla_Santa_Lena" title="Islla Santa Lena – asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Islla Santa Lena" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCq%C9%99dd%C9%99s_Yelena_adas%C4%B1" title="Müqəddəs Yelena adası – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Müqəddəs Yelena adası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Helena" title="St. Helena – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="St. Helena" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Востраў Святой Алены – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Востраў Святой Алены" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%93%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Востраў Сьвятая Гэлена – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Востраў Сьвятая Гэлена" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2)" title="Света Елена (остров) – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Света Елена (остров)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE" title="সেন্ট হেলেনা – bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সেন্ট হেলেনা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE" title="সান্টা হেলেনা – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সান্টা হেলেনা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena_(enezenn)" title="Saint Helena (enezenn) – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Saint Helena (enezenn)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveta_Helena" title="Sveta Helena – bosníaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sveta Helena" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Helena" title="Santa Helena – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Santa Helena" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%83_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Аьрдачу Еленин гӀайре – checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Аьрдачу Еленин гӀайре" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena_Island_(pulo_sa_Santaylena)" title="Saint Helena Island (pulo sa Santaylena) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Saint Helena Island (pulo sa Santaylena)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%DA%BE%DB%8E%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95" title="سانت ھێلانە – kurdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سانت ھێلانە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant%27Elena" title="Sant'Elena – corso" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Sant'Elena" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svat%C3%A1_Helena_(ostrov)" title="Svatá Helena (ostrov) – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Svatá Helena (ostrov)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%D3%91_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D3%97" title="Сӑваплӑ Елена утравӗ – chuvaxo" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сӑваплӑ Елена утравӗ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Helena" title="Sankt Helena – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sankt Helena" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Helena" title="St. Helena – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="St. Helena" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8C%DE%A8_%DE%80%DE%AC%DE%8D%DE%A9%DE%82%DE%A7" title="ސަންތި ހެލީނާ – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސަންތި ހެލީނާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%AE%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Νήσος Αγίας Ελένης – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νήσος Αγίας Ελένης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankta_Heleno" title="Sankta Heleno – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sankta Heleno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_Santa_Elena" title="Isla Santa Elena – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Isla Santa Elena" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Helena" title="Santa Helena – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Santa Helena" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA_%D9%87%D9%84%D9%86" title="سنت هلن – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سنت هلن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo recomendado"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sainte-H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_(%C3%AEle)" title="Sainte-Hélène (île) – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sainte-Hélène (île)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint-Helena_(eil%C3%A2n)" title="Sint-Helena (eilân) – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sint-Helena (eilân)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_H%C3%A9ilin" title="San Héilin – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="San Héilin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sent_Helena" title="Sent Helena – gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Sent Helena" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellan_Helena_Noo" title="Ellan Helena Noo – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ellan Helena Noo" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Halena" title="Saint Halena – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Saint Halena" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%94" title="סנט הלנה – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סנט הלנה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="सेंट हेलेना – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सेंट हेलेना" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveta_Helena_(otok)" title="Sveta Helena (otok) – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sveta Helena (otok)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szent_Ilona_(ter%C3%BClet)" title="Szent Ilona (terület) – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szent Ilona (terület)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A2_%D5%80%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AB_%D5%AF%D5%B2%D5%A6%D5%AB" title="Սուրբ Հեղինեի կղզի – armenio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սուրբ Հեղինեի կղզի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant_Helena" title="Sant Helena – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sant Helena" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant-Helena" title="Sant-Helena – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sant-Helena" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankti_Helena" title="Sankti Helena – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sankti Helena" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant%27Elena_(isola)" title="Sant'Elena (isola) – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sant'Elena (isola)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%98%E3%83%AC%E3%83%8A" title="セントヘレナ – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="セントヘレナ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_H%C3%A9l%C3%A9na" title="Santa Héléna – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Santa Héléna" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AB%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="წმინდა ელენეს კუნძული – xeorxiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="წმინდა ელენეს კუნძული" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Әулие Елена аралы – kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Әулие Елена аралы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%9D%B8%ED%8A%B8%ED%97%AC%EB%A0%88%EB%82%98" title="세인트헬레나 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="세인트헬레나" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Helena" title="St. Helena – kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="St. Helena" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen_Helena" title="Sen Helena – córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Sen Helena" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Ыйык Елена аралы – kirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ыйык Елена аралы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insula_Sanctae_Helenae" title="Insula Sanctae Helenae – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Insula Sanctae Helenae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – luxemburgués" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint-Helena_(eilandj)" title="Sint-Helena (eilandj) – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sint-Helena (eilandj)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant%27Ellena" title="Sant'Ellena – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Sant'Ellena" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant%27Elena_(isola)" title="Sant'Elena (isola) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sant'Elena (isola)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0v._Elenos_sala" title="Šv. Elenos sala – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šv. Elenos sala" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C4%93t%C4%81s_Hel%C4%93nas_Sala" title="Svētās Helēnas Sala – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Svētās Helēnas Sala" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2)" title="Света Елена (остров) – macedonio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Света Елена (остров)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8" title="സൈന്റ് ഹെലേന – malabar" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സൈന്റ് ഹെലേന" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гэгээн Елена – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гэгээн Елена" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="सेंट हेलेना – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सेंट हेलेना" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – baixo alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint-Helena_(eiland)" title="Sint-Helena (eiland) – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sint-Helena (eiland)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Helena" title="St. Helena – noruegués nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="St. Helena" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegués nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Helena" title="St. Helena – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="St. Helena" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sainte_H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne" title="Sainte Hélène – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Sainte Hélène" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – sesotho do norte" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sesotho do norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Elena_(illa)" title="Santa Elena (illa) – occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Santa Elena (illa)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%B3_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%C3%A6%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Сыгъдæг Еленæйы сакъадах – ossetio" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сыгъдæг Еленæйы сакъадах" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%9F_%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE" title="ਸੇਂਟ ਹਲੀਨਾ – panxabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੇਂਟ ਹਲੀਨਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panxabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wyspa_%C5%9Awi%C4%99tej_Heleny" title="Wyspa Świętej Heleny – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wyspa Świętej Heleny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9_%DB%81%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7" title="سینٹ ہلینا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سینٹ ہلینا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%BC_%D9%87%DB%90%D9%84%DB%90%D9%86%D8%A7" title="سينټ هېلېنا – paxto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سينټ هېلېنا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Helena_(ilha)" title="Santa Helena (ilha) – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Santa Helena (ilha)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insula_Sf%C3%A2nta_Elena" title="Insula Sfânta Elena – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Insula Sfânta Elena" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Остров Святой Елены – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Остров Святой Елены" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helena_Ntagatifu" title="Helena Ntagatifu – kiñaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Helena Ntagatifu" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kiñaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saunt_Helena" title="Saunt Helena – escocés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Saunt Helena" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – saami setentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="saami setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveta_Helena" title="Sveta Helena – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sveta Helena" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B5%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%82%81%E1%82%84%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%82%84%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" title="သဵင်ႉႁႄးလႄးၼႃႇ – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="သဵင်ႉႁႄးလႄးၼႃႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C3%A4t%C3%A1_Helena_(ostrov_v_Atlantiku)" title="Svätá Helena (ostrov v Atlantiku) – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Svätá Helena (ostrov v Atlantiku)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveta_Helena_(otok)" title="Sveta Helena (otok) – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sveta Helena (otok)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishulli_Sh%C3%ABn_Elena" title="Ishulli Shën Elena – albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ishulli Shën Elena" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%88%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Света Јелена (острво) – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Света Јелена (острво)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – sesotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sesotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankta_Helena" title="Sankta Helena – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sankta Helena" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE" title="செயிண்ட் எலனா – támil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செயிண்ட் எலனா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="támil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2" title="เซนต์เฮเลนา – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เซนต์เฮเลนา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Elena,_Ascension,_at_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Santa Elena, Ascension, at Tristan da Cunha – tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Santa Elena, Ascension, at Tristan da Cunha" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Изге Елена утравы – tártaro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Изге Елена утравы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saynt_X%C3%A9l%C3%A9na_Arili" title="Saynt Xéléna Arili – uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Saynt Xéléna Arili" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%84%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Острів Святої Єлени – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Острів Святої Єлени" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9_%DB%81%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7" title="سینٹ ہلینا – urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سینٹ ہلینا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muqaddas_Yelena_oroli" title="Muqaddas Yelena oroli – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Muqaddas Yelena oroli" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_%C5%81ena_(%C3%ACzo%C5%82a)" title="Santa Łena (ìzoła) – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Santa Łena (ìzoła)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seent_Eleen" title="Seent Eleen – wólof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Seent Eleen" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wólof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%B5%AB%E5%8B%92%E6%8B%BF%E5%B2%9B" title="圣赫勒拿岛 – chinés wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="圣赫勒拿岛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinés wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%94_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="ჯეგე ელენეშ კოკი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჯეგე ელენეშ კოკი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%B5%AB%E5%8B%92%E6%8B%BF" title="圣赫勒拿 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="圣赫勒拿" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Saint Helena" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%B5%B7%E5%80%AB%E5%A8%9C%E5%B3%B6" title="聖海倫娜島 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聖海倫娜島" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34497#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Helena" title="Ver o contido da páxina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Conversa:Santa_Helena" rel="discussion" title="Conversa acerca do contido desta páxina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a variante de lingua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">galego</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Helena"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=history" title="Versións anteriores desta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Máis opcións" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accións </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Helena"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=history"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_que_ligan_con_esta/Santa_Helena" title="Lista de todas as páxinas do wiki que ligan cara a aquí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páxinas que ligan con esta</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Cambios_relacionados/Santa_Helena" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recentes nas páxinas ligadas desde esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios relacionados</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_especiais" title="Lista de todas as páxinas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxinas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&oldid=6803344" title="Ligazón permanente a esta versión desta páxina"><span>Ligazón permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=info" title="Máis información sobre esta páxina"><span>Información da páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Cita&page=Santa_Helena&id=6803344&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información sobre como citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSanta_Helena"><span>Xerar URL acurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSanta_Helena"><span>Descargar o código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Santa+Helena"><span>Crear un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Santa_Helena&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&printable=yes" title="Versión para imprimir da páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión para imprimir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros proxectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Saint_Helena_Island" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34497" title="Ligazón ao elemento conectado no repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">agochar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="[[Coordenadas xeográficas|Coordenadas]]">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=gl&pagename=Santa_Helena&params=-15.95_N_-5.72_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 15°57′S 5°43′O"><span class="latitude">15°57′S </span><span class="longitude">5°43′O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de -15.95 -5.72"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">-15.95, </span><span class="longitude">-5.72</span></span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gl" dir="ltr"><div class="dablink">Para outras páxinas con títulos homónimos véxase: <a href="/wiki/Helena_(hom%C3%B3nimos)" class="mw-disambig" title="Helena (homónimos)">Helena (homónimos)</a> e <a href="/wiki/Santa_Helena_(hom%C3%B3nimos)" class="mw-disambig" title="Santa Helena (homónimos)">Santa Helena (homónimos)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6843765">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_solid{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_botton_top{border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#bae3ff;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}.mw-parser-output .infobox_captionstyle{font-size:90%}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6843765"> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Globe_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Modelo:Xeografía política"><img alt="Modelo:Xeografía política" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/25px-Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/38px-Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/50px-Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></span>Santa Helena</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6551663/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:242px;max-width:242px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="margin-right:50px;width:145px;max-width:145px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:71px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bandeira" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/143px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png" decoding="async" width="143" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/215px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/286px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Bandeira_de_Santa_Helena" title="Bandeira de Santa Helena">Bandeira</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:44px;max-width:44px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:71px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Coat_of_Arms_of_Saint_Helena.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Coat_of_Arms_of_Saint_Helena.svg/42px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Coat_of_Arms_of_Saint_Helena.svg/63px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Coat_of_Arms_of_Saint_Helena.svg/84px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="939" data-file-height="1576" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6551595">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Saint_Helena_Island.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imaxe"><img alt="Imaxe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Saint_Helena_Island.jpg/300px-Saint_Helena_Island.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Saint_Helena_Island.jpg/450px-Saint_Helena_Island.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Saint_Helena_Island.jpg/600px-Saint_Helena_Island.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Himno</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><i><a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King">God Save the King</a></i> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P85" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Epónimo</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Helena_de_Constantinopla" title="Helena de Constantinopla">Helena de Constantinopla</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P138" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Localización</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ficheiro:Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-fr.svg&lang=gl" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-fr.svg/langgl-220px-Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-fr.svg/langgl-330px-Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-fr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-fr.svg/langgl-440px-Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="802" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></div> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:St_Helena-Pos.png" class="mw-file-description" title="lang=gl"><img alt="lang=gl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/St_Helena-Pos.png/150px-St_Helena-Pos.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/St_Helena-Pos.png/225px-St_Helena-Pos.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/St_Helena-Pos.png/300px-St_Helena-Pos.png 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="299" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P242" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="150" data-height="150" data-zoom="10" data-lat="-15.95" data-lon="-5.72" data-overlays="["_96c7e2639bbdc0b50b4295c228feb2e0714ae66a"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/10/-15.95/-5.72/gl"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,-15.95,-5.72,150x150.png?lang=gl&domain=gl.wikipedia.org&title=Santa_Helena&revid=6803344&groups=_96c7e2639bbdc0b50b4295c228feb2e0714ae66a" width="150" height="150" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,-15.95,-5.72,150x150@2x.png?lang=gl&domain=gl.wikipedia.org&title=Santa_Helena&revid=6803344&groups=_96c7e2639bbdc0b50b4295c228feb2e0714ae66a 2x" alt="Mapa" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=gl&pagename=Santa_Helena&params=-15.95_N_-5.72_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 15°57′S 5°43′O"><span class="latitude">15°57′S </span><span class="longitude">5°43′O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de -15.95 -5.72"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">-15.95, </span><span class="longitude">-5.72</span></span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Estado</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Territorio Británico</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Helena,_Ascensi%C3%B3n_e_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Santa Helena, Ascensión e Tristan da Cunha">Santa Helena</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P131" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capital</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_Santa_Helena" title="Jamestown, Santa Helena">Jamestown</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P36" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Poboación</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Poboación</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">3.924 <small>(2022)<small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P1082" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (32,43 <small>hab./km²</small>)</small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lingua oficial</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">lingua inglesa</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P37" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Xeografía</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Superficie</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">121 km² <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P2046" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Medición</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">11 (<span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="ancho"><img alt="ancho" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chess_lrt45.svg/15px-Chess_lrt45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chess_lrt45.svg/23px-Chess_lrt45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chess_lrt45.svg/30px-Chess_lrt45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="45" /></span></span>) ×</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">15 (<span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="lonxitude"><img alt="lonxitude" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Chess_urt45.svg/15px-Chess_urt45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Chess_urt45.svg/23px-Chess_urt45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Chess_urt45.svg/30px-Chess_urt45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="45" /></span></span>) km</span> <br /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bañado por</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1482804" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1482804">océano Atlántico sur</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P206" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Altitude</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">818 m <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P2044" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Punto máis alto</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3376351" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3376351">Diana's Peak</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3376351?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> (818 m) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P610" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Punto máis baixo</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_Atl%C3%A1ntico" title="Océano Atlántico">Océano Atlántico</a> (0 m) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P1589" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Creación</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1659 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P571" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Moeda</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q374453" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q374453">libra de Santa Helena</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374453?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P38" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Identificador descritivo</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fuso horario</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6574" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q6574">UTC±00:00</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q109520362" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q109520362">Atlantic/St_Helena</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109520362?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P421" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dominio de primeiro nivel</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q46790" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q46790">.sh</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P78" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Prefixo telefónico</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">+290 <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P474" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/P300" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/P300">ISO 3166-2</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">SH-HL <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P300" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text:align:center; border-style:solid; width:100px; border-width:3px;border-color: #808080">Candidato a Patrimonio da Humanidade</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Data</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">27 de xaneiro de 2012</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Identificador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/5675/">5675</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sitio web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/">sainthelena.gov.sh</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497?uselang=gl#P856" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://datos.bne.es/persona/XX460258" title="BNE: XX460258" rel="nofollow"><img alt="BNE: XX460258" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/BNE_logo.svg/20px-BNE_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/BNE_logo.svg/30px-BNE_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/BNE_logo.svg/40px-BNE_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1437" data-file-height="1188" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Santa Helena</b> é unha illa <a href="/wiki/Volc%C3%A1n" title="Volcán">volcánica</a> tropical do <a href="/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_Atl%C3%A1ntico" title="Océano Atlántico">océano Atlántico</a> sur, situada a 4.000 km ao leste do <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_de_Xaneiro" title="Río de Xaneiro">Río de Xaneiro</a> e 1.950 km ao oeste do <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Cunene" title="Río Cunene">río Cunene</a>, que marca a fronteira entre <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>, no suroeste de <a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África">África</a>. Administrativamente, é un <a href="/wiki/Territorio_Brit%C3%A1nico_de_Ultramar" title="Territorio Británico de Ultramar">Territorio de Ultramar do Reino Unido</a>, no que inclúe ademais as dependencias das illas de <a href="/wiki/Santa_Helena,_Ascensi%C3%B3n_e_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Santa Helena, Ascensión e Tristan da Cunha">Santa Helena, Ascensión e Tristan da Cunha</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Santa Helena mide ao redor de 16 x 8 km e ten unha poboación de 4.534 (censo 2016).<sup id="cite_ref-census2016_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2016-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> É o nome de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Helena_(emperatriz)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helena (emperatriz) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Santa Helena de Constantinopla</a>. </p><p>A illa estaba deshabitada cando foi descuberta polos <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">portugueses</a> en 1502, unha das illas máis remotas do mundo. Foi unha parada importante para os barcos que navegan a Europa desde Asia e Suráfrica durante séculos. <a href="/wiki/Napole%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleón">Napoleón</a> foi encarcerado alí no exilio polos británicos, do mesmo xeito que <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinuzulu_kaCetshwayo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinuzulu kaCetshwayo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Dinuzulu kaCetshwayo</a> (un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rebeli%C3%B3n_Bambatha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rebelión Bambatha (a páxina aínda non existe)">líder</a> <a href="/wiki/Pobo_zul%C3%BA" title="Pobo zulú">zulú</a> contra o dominio británico) e máis de 5.000 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boer (a páxina aínda non existe)">Boers</a> feitos prisioneiros durante a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Segunda_Guerra_Boer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segunda Guerra Boer (a páxina aínda non existe)">Segunda Guerra Boer</a>. </p><p>Entre 1791 e 1833, Santa Helena converteuse no sitio dunha serie de experimentos na conservación, reforestación e intentos de aumentar a precipitación artificial.<sup id="cite_ref-Grove_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grove-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Esta intervención ambiental está estreitamente relacionada coa conceptualización dos procesos de cambio ambiental e axudaron a establecer as raíces do ambientalismo. </p><p>Santa Helena é o segundo máis antigo territorio de ultramar británico restante logo de <a href="/wiki/Bermuda" class="mw-redirect" title="Bermuda">Bermuda</a>. </p><p>Santa Helena está incluída na lista de descolonización elaborada pola <a href="/wiki/Organizaci%C3%B3n_das_Naci%C3%B3ns_Unidas" title="Organización das Nacións Unidas">Organización das Nacións Unidas</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Historia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> nunca colonizou a illa, que veu a ser ocupada pola mariña <a href="/wiki/Inglaterra" title="Inglaterra">inglesa</a> no <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX">século XIX</a>. </p><p>A maioría dos rexistros históricos indican que a illa foi descuberta o 21 de maio de 1502 polo navegante galego <a href="/wiki/Xo%C3%A1n_de_Nova" class="mw-redirect" title="Xoán de Nova">Xoán de Nova</a>, mentres realizaba unha viaxe cara á <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, ao servizo de Portugal (nesa viaxe tamén descubriu a <a href="/wiki/Illa_de_Ascensi%C3%B3n" title="Illa de Ascensión">illa de Ascensión</a>), nomeouna así por <a href="/wiki/Helena_de_Constantinopla" title="Helena de Constantinopla">Helena de Constantinopla</a>. Outra teoría sostén que a illa atopada por de Nova era en realidade <a href="/wiki/Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Tristan da Cunha">Tristan da Cunha</a>, 2430 km ao sur,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> e que Santa Helena foi descuberta por algunhas das naves unidas á escuadra da expedición de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Esteban_de_Gama_(c.1470)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Esteban de Gama (c.1470) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Esteban de Gama</a> o 30 de xullo de 1503 (como se informou na conta do empregado de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thom%C3%A9_Lopes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomé Lopes (a páxina aínda non existe)">Thomé Lopes</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Search_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Search-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Duarte_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Duarte-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Venice1507_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Venice1507-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> Con todo, un artigo publicado en 2015 examinou a data de descubrimento e desestimou o 18 de agosto como moi tarde para que de Nova fixera o descubrimento e logo regresara a Lisboa o 11 de setembro de 1502, se saíu de Santa Helena ou Tristan da Cunha.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> A data de descubrimento alternativa do 3 de maio suxírese como historicamente máis creíble, é o día festivo Católico para o achado da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vera_Cruz_(cristianismo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vera Cruz (cristianismo) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vera Cruz</a> por Santa Helena en <a href="/wiki/Xerusal%C3%A9n" title="Xerusalén">Xerusalén</a>, e citado por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Odoardo_Duarte_Lopes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odoardo Duarte Lopes (a páxina aínda non existe)">Odoardo Duarte Lopes</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sir_Thomas_Herbert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sir Thomas Herbert (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sir Thomas Herbert</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A illa estaba deshabitada pero había moitos bosques e auga fresca, importaron gando, árbores froiteiras e vexetais, construíron unha <a href="/wiki/Capela" title="Capela">capela</a> e varias vivendas, onde deixaban aos enfermos, para que se recuperaran para a seguinte embarcación,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> pero non formaron un asentamento permanente. Os portugueses mantiveron a localización da illa en segredo, sobre todo pola súa posición xeográfica. O seu primeiro residente permanente foi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fern%C3%A3o_L%C3%B3pez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fernão López (a páxina aínda non existe)">Fernão López</a>, un portugués da India, que se converteu en traidor e foi mutilado por orde de <a href="/wiki/Afonso_de_Albuquerque" title="Afonso de Albuquerque">Afonso de Albuquerque</a>, o gobernador de <a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goa</a>. López preferiu estar exiliado que regresar a Portugal en malas condicións, e foi enviado a Santa Helena en <a href="/wiki/1513" title="1513">1513</a>. Por orde real, López visitou Portugal pouco despois, pero regresou á illa onde morreu en <a href="/wiki/1530" title="1530">1530</a>. </p><p>O inglés Sir <a href="/wiki/Francis_Drake" title="Francis Drake">Francis Drake</a> probablemente atopou a illa no tramo final da súa viaxe ao redor do mundo (1577-1580).<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> En <a href="/wiki/1584" title="1584">1584</a>, dous embaixadores <a href="/wiki/Xap%C3%B3n" title="Xapón">xaponeses</a> que viaxaban cara a <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> fixeron escala na illa. Seguiron visitas doutros exploradores ingleses, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Cavendish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Cavendish (a páxina aínda non existe)">Thomas Cavendish</a>, quen desembarcou en xuño de <a href="/wiki/1588" title="1588">1588</a>, durante a súa viaxe ao redor do mundo, o capitán inglés Abraham Kendall, visitou a illa en <a href="/wiki/1591" title="1591">1591</a> e Sir <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Lancaster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Lancaster (a páxina aínda non existe)">James Lancaster</a> en <a href="/wiki/1593" title="1593">1593</a>, facendo escala rumbo a <a href="/wiki/Inglaterra" title="Inglaterra">Inglaterra</a> desde <a href="/wiki/Oriente" title="Oriente">Oriente</a>, e regresou en <a href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a> á illa na primeira viaxe para a <a href="/wiki/Compa%C3%B1%C3%ADa_Brit%C3%A1nica_das_Indias_Orientais" title="Compañía Británica das Indias Orientais">Compañía Británica das Indias Orientais</a>. Unha vez que a localización de Santa Helena foi máis amplamente coñecida, os buques de guerra ingleses comezaron a axexar na zona para atacar as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carraca_(barco)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carraca (barco) (a páxina aínda non existe)">carracas</a> portuguesas que viñan da <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> no seu camiño a casa. No desenvolvemento do seu comercio <a href="/wiki/Extremo_Oriente" title="Extremo Oriente">Extremo Oriente</a>, os <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos">holandeses</a> tamén comezaron a frecuentar a illa. Os portugueses e españois renunciaron a parar regularmente na illa, en parte porque utilizaban os portos na costa ao longo da <a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica_Occidental" title="África Occidental">África Occidental</a>, pero tamén por mor dos ataques aos seus envíos, á profanación da súa capela e as iconas relixiosas, a destrución da súa gandería, e a destrución das plantacións polos mariñeiros holandeses e ingleses. </p><p>A illa continuou deshabitada ata que a <a href="/wiki/Provincias_Unidas" title="Provincias Unidas">República de Holanda</a> fixo formalmente pretensión de Santa Helena en 1633, aínda que non hai evidencia de que a ocuparan, colonizaran ou fortificaran algunha vez máis alo dalgún colono que se estableceu na illa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Compañía_Británica_das_Indias_Orientais_(1658-1815)"><span id="Compa.C3.B1.C3.ADa_Brit.C3.A1nica_das_Indias_Orientais_.281658-1815.29"></span>Compañía Británica das Indias Orientais (1658-1815)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Compañía Británica das Indias Orientais (1658-1815)»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Compañía Británica das Indias Orientais (1658-1815)"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Thornton,_St_Helena.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Thornton%2C_St_Helena.jpg/220px-Thornton%2C_St_Helena.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Thornton%2C_St_Helena.jpg/330px-Thornton%2C_St_Helena.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Thornton%2C_St_Helena.jpg/440px-Thornton%2C_St_Helena.jpg 2x" data-file-width="782" data-file-height="522" /></a><figcaption> <i>Unha vista da cidade e da illa de Santa Helena no Océano Atlántico pertencente á <a href="/wiki/Compa%C3%B1%C3%ADa_Brit%C3%A1nica_das_Indias_Orientais" title="Compañía Británica das Indias Orientais">Compañía Británica das Indias Orientais</a></i>, gravado, <a href="/wiki/Circa" title="Circa">c</a> 1790.</figcaption></figure> <p>En 1657, <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> outorgou á <a href="/wiki/Compa%C3%B1%C3%ADa_Brit%C3%A1nica_das_Indias_Orientais" title="Compañía Británica das Indias Orientais">Compañía Británica das Indias Orientais</a> unha carta para gobernar Santa Helena e, ao ano seguinte, a compañía decidiu fortificar a illa e colonizala con plantadores. O primeiro gobernador o capitán John Dutton chegou en 1659, polo que Santa Helena é unha das <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Brit%C3%A1nico" title="Imperio Británico">colonias máis antigas de Gran Bretaña</a> agás de <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte" title="América do Norte">América do Norte</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Caribe_(rexi%C3%B3n)" title="Caribe (rexión)">Caribe</a>. Foron construídas unha fortaleza e casas. Logo da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Restauraci%C3%B3n_inglesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Restauración inglesa (a páxina aínda non existe)">restauración</a> da monarquía inglesa en 1660, a Compañía das Indias Orientais recibiu unha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carta_real&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carta real (a páxina aínda non existe)">carta real</a> que lle daba o dereito exclusivo para fortificar e colonizar a illa. O forte foi rebautizado como Fort James e a cidade como <a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_Santa_Helena" title="Jamestown, Santa Helena">Jamestown</a>, en honor ao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duque_de_York&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duque de York (a páxina aínda non existe)">Duque de York</a>, despois <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_II_de_Inglaterra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James II de Inglaterra (a páxina aínda non existe)">James II de Inglaterra</a>. </p><p>Entre xaneiro e maio de 1673, a <a href="/wiki/Compa%C3%B1%C3%ADa_Holandesa_das_Indias_Orientais" title="Compañía Holandesa das Indias Orientais">Compañía Holandesa das Indias Orientais</a> tomou pola forza a illa, antes de que reforzos ingleses restauraran o control da Compañía Británica das Indias Orientais. A compañía experimentou dificultades para atraer novos inmigrantes, e os sentimentos de inquietude e rebelión fomentaronse entre os habitantes. Os problemas ecolóxicos de <a href="/wiki/Deforestaci%C3%B3n" title="Deforestación">deforestación</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erosi%C3%B3n_do_chan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erosión do chan (a páxina aínda non existe)">erosión do chan</a>, alimañas e a seca levaron ao gobernador Isaac Pyke en 1715 a suxerir que a poboación trasladárase a <a href="/wiki/Mauricio" title="Mauricio">Mauricio</a>, pero isto non sucedeu e en consecuencia a compañía continuou a subvencionar a comunidade debido á situación estratéxica da illa. Un censo de 1723 rexistraba 1.110 habitantes, incluíndo 610 escravos. </p><p>Os gobernadores do século XVIII trataron de abordar os problemas da illa mediante a introdución de plantación de árbores, a mellora das fortificacións, a eliminación da corrupción, a construción dun hospital, a loita contra o abandono dos cultivos e o gando, o control do consumo de alcohol e a introdución de reformas legais. A illa gozou dun longo período de prosperidade ao redor de 1770. O capitán <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">James Cook</a> visitou a illa en 1775 no tramo final da súa segunda viaxe ao redor do mundo. <a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_Santa_Helena" title="Jamestown, Santa Helena">St. James 'Church</a> foi erixida en Jamestown en 1774, e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Casa_das_plantaci%C3%B3ns,_Santa_Helena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Casa das plantacións, Santa Helena (a páxina aínda non existe)">Plantation House</a> construíuse en 1791-1792 e desde entón foi a residencia oficial do gobernador. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Edmond_Halley" title="Edmond Halley">Edmond Halley</a> visitou Santa Helena cando saíu da <a href="/wiki/Universidade_de_Oxford" title="Universidade de Oxford">Universidade de Oxford</a> en 1676 e estableceu un <a href="/wiki/Observatorio_astron%C3%B3mico" title="Observatorio astronómico">observatorio astronómico</a> cun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Telescopio_a%C3%A9reo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telescopio aéreo (a páxina aínda non existe)">telescopio aéreo</a> de 7´3 m, coa intención de estudar as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estrelas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estrelas (a páxina aínda non existe)">estrelass</a> do <a href="/wiki/Hemisferio_sur" title="Hemisferio sur">hemisferio sur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> A situación deste telescopio está preto de <a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Matthew,_Hutt%27s_Gate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St Matthew, Hutt's Gate (a páxina aínda non existe)">Saint Mathew's Church</a> en Hutt's Gate no distrito de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Longwood,_Santa_Helena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Longwood, Santa Helena (a páxina aínda non existe)">Longwood</a>. O outeiro máis alto, 680 m leva o seu nome e chámase Monte de Halley. </p><p>Ao longo deste período, Santa Helena foi un importante porto de escala da East India Company. Os barcos procedentes da India detíñanse alí na volta das súas viaxes á <a href="/wiki/Raj_Brit%C3%A1nico" title="Raj Británico">India británica</a> e a <a href="/wiki/China" class="mw-redirect" title="China">China</a>. En Sata Helena, os barcos repoñian a subministración de auga e provisións e, en tempos de guerra, formaban convois que navegaban baixo a protección dos buques da <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a>. O buque do capitán <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">James Cook</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=HMS_Endeavour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HMS Endeavour (a páxina aínda non existe)">HMS' 'Endeavour' '</a> ancorou e reabasteceuse na costa de Santa Helena en maio de 1771 no seu retorno logo do descubrimento europeo da costa leste de <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> e o redescubrimiento de <a href="/wiki/Nova_Zelandia" title="Nova Zelandia">Nova Zelandia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A importación de escravos foi declarada ilegal en 1792. O gobernador Robert Patton (1802-1807) recomendou á empresa a importación man de obra chinesa para complementar a man de obra rural. Os obreiros <a href="/w/index.php?title=Culi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Culi (a páxina aínda non existe)">culis</a> chegaron en 1810, e o seu número chegou a 600 en 1818. A moitos se lles permitiu permanecer, e os seus descendentes integráronse na poboación. Un censo de 1814 rexistraba 3.507 habitantes na illa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dominio_británico_(1815-1821)_e_exilio_de_Napoleón"><span id="Dominio_brit.C3.A1nico_.281815-1821.29_e_exilio_de_Napole.C3.B3n"></span>Dominio británico (1815-1821) e exilio de Napoleón</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Dominio británico (1815-1821) e exilio de Napoleón»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Dominio británico (1815-1821) e exilio de Napoleón"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Napoleon_sainthelene.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Napoleon_sainthelene.jpg/220px-Napoleon_sainthelene.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Napoleon_sainthelene.jpg/330px-Napoleon_sainthelene.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Napoleon_sainthelene.jpg/440px-Napoleon_sainthelene.jpg 2x" data-file-width="758" data-file-height="563" /></a><figcaption> <i> Napoléon à Sainte-Hélène </i> por François-Joseph Sandmann</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:16_Napoleons_exole_St_Helena_June1970.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/16_Napoleons_exole_St_Helena_June1970.jpg/220px-16_Napoleons_exole_St_Helena_June1970.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/16_Napoleons_exole_St_Helena_June1970.jpg/330px-16_Napoleons_exole_St_Helena_June1970.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/16_Napoleons_exole_St_Helena_June1970.jpg/440px-16_Napoleons_exole_St_Helena_June1970.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="454" /></a><figcaption>casa de Longwood (fotografía xuño de 1970)</figcaption></figure> <p>En 1815, o goberno británico de Santa Helena seleccionouse como o lugar da detención de <a href="/wiki/Napole%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleón">Napoleón Bonaparte</a>. Foi levado á illa en outubro de 1815. Napoleón aloxouse no <a href="/w/index.php?title=Briars,_Saint_Helena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Briars, Saint Helena (a páxina aínda non existe)">pavillón Briars</a> nos terreos da casa da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Betsy_Balcombe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betsy Balcombe (a páxina aínda non existe)">familia Balcombe</a> ata que completouse a súa residencia permanente en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Longwood_House&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Longwood House (a páxina aínda non existe)">Longwood House</a> en decembro de 1815. Napoleón morreu o 5 de maio de 1821.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="British_East_India_Company_(1821-1834)"><span id="British_East_India_Company_.281821-1834.29"></span>British East India Company (1821-1834)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «British East India Company (1821-1834)»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: British East India Company (1821-1834)"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Logo da morte de Napoleón, os miles de visitantes temporais retiráronse e a East India Company renovou o control total de Santa Helena. Entre 1815 e 1830, a EIC construíu o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paquebote&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paquebote (a páxina aínda non existe)">paquebote</a> <a href="/wiki/Goleta" class="mw-disambig" title="Goleta">goleta</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Helena_(1814_ship)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St Helena (1814 ship) (a páxina aínda non existe)">St Helena</a></i> dispoñible para o goberno da illa, que fixo múltiples viaxes por ano entre a illa e <a href="/wiki/Cidade_do_Cabo" title="Cidade do Cabo">Cidade do Cabo</a>, transportando pasaxeiros en ambos sentidos, materiais e provisións á illa. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Saint_Helena_halfpenny,_1821.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Saint_Helena_halfpenny%2C_1821.jpg/220px-Saint_Helena_halfpenny%2C_1821.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Saint_Helena_halfpenny%2C_1821.jpg/330px-Saint_Helena_halfpenny%2C_1821.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Saint_Helena_halfpenny%2C_1821.jpg/440px-Saint_Helena_halfpenny%2C_1821.jpg 2x" data-file-width="924" data-file-height="471" /></a><figcaption>Medio <a href="/wiki/Penique_escoc%C3%A9s" title="Penique escocés">penique</a> acuñado pola British East India Company para a illa en 1821.</figcaption></figure> <p>Napoleón encomiou o café de Santa Helena, durante o seu exilio na illa, e o produto gozou dunha breve popularidade en <a href="/wiki/Par%C3%ADs" title="París">París</a> nos anos posteriores á súa morte. </p><p>A importación de escravos a Santa Helena foi prohibido en 1792, pero a emancipación gradual de máis de 800 escravos residentes non tivo lugar ata 1827. </p><p>Durante o mandato da Compañía, a illa prosperou economicamente ata <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>, ano no que comezou a sentir o efecto da apertura da <a href="/wiki/Canle_de_Suez" class="mw-redirect" title="Canle de Suez">Canle de Suez</a>, en <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a>, o que facilitaba as comunicacións marítimas entre <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> e <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, evitando a navegación rodeando África, unha ruta na cal Santa Helena servía como un punto de escala fundamental. </p><p>Santa Helena, debido á súa distancia e inaccesibilidade, serviu como <a href="/wiki/Prisi%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Prisión">prisión</a> para grandes personalidades da historia. <a href="/wiki/Napole%C3%B3n_Bonaparte" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleón Bonaparte">Napoleón Bonaparte</a> pasou os seus últimos días de vida exiliado na illa entre <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a> e a súa morte, o <a href="/wiki/5_de_maio" title="5 de maio">5 de maio</a> de <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a>. O xeneral <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piet_Cronje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piet Cronje (a páxina aínda non existe)">Piet Cronje</a> e outros prisioneiros da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Anglo-B%C3%B3ers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerra Anglo-Bóers (a páxina aínda non existe)">Guerra Anglo-Bóers</a> foron trasladados a este territorio, que tamén serviu de lugar de exilio a algúns xefes <a href="/wiki/Pobo_zul%C3%BA" title="Pobo zulú">zulús</a>, incluíndo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinizulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinizulu (a páxina aínda non existe)">Dinizulu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Goberno_e_política"><span id="Goberno_e_pol.C3.ADtica"></span>Goberno e política</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Goberno e política»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Goberno e política"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O Xefe de Estado é o soberano do <a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a>; na actualidade ostenta este título <a href="/wiki/Carlos_III_do_Reino_Unido" title="Carlos III do Reino Unido">Carlos III</a>. O Xefe de Goberno é o Gobernador e Comandante en Xefe que é designado polo monarca; existe un Consello Executivo que se utiliza como gabinete e é dirixido polo gobernador, dous membros <i>ex officio</i> e seis membros elixidos polo Consello Lexislativo. </p><p>Existe un Consello Lexislativo <a href="/wiki/Unicameral" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicameral">unicameral</a>, que está formado por 15 escanos, incluíndo o voceiro, tres membros <i>ex officio</i> e doce membros elixidos mediante votación popular por un período de catro anos. Non existen os partidos políticos desde <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> e todos os membros son independentes sen afiliación política. </p><p>Existe unha Corte Suprema dentro da dependencia. A Constitución actual réxese desde o <a href="/wiki/1_de_xaneiro" title="1 de xaneiro">1 de xaneiro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organización_político-administrativa"><span id="Organizaci.C3.B3n_pol.C3.ADtico-administrativa"></span>Organización político-administrativa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Organización político-administrativa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Organización político-administrativa"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A dependencia divídese en tres unidades administrativas: </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Unidade administrativa</th> <th>Superficie (km²)</th> <th>Poboación (<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</th> <th>Capital </th></tr> <tr> <td>Santa Helena (<i>área administrativa</i>)</td> <td>122</td> <td>5.157</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_Santa_Helena" title="Jamestown, Santa Helena">Jamestown</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Illa_Ascensi%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Illa Ascensión">Ascensión</a> (<i>dependencia</i>)</td> <td>88</td> <td>1.122</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Georgetown,_Ascensi%C3%B3n" title="Georgetown, Ascensión">Georgetown</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Tristan da Cunha">Tristan da Cunha</a> (<i>dependencia</i>)</td> <td>200</td> <td>284</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edimburgo_dos_Sete_Mares" title="Edimburgo dos Sete Mares">Edimburgo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Territorio de Ultramar de Santa Helena</b></td> <td><b>410</b></td> <td><b>6563</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_Santa_Helena" title="Jamestown, Santa Helena"><b>Jamestown</b></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Dentro da área administrativa de Santa Helena, inclúense os pequenos <a href="/wiki/Illote" title="Illote">illotes</a> satélites e <a href="/wiki/Roca" title="Roca">rocas</a> como a Roca de Castle, Illa de Speerd, Os Needle, Roca de Lower Black, Roca de Upper Black (Sur), Illa de Bird (Suroeste), Roca de Black, Illa do Val Thompson, Illa de Peaked, Illa de Egg, Lady's Chair, Roca de Lighter (Oeste), Long Ledge (Noroeste), Illa de Shore, Illa de George, Illa da Roca Rough, Roca de Flat (Este), Os Buoys, Illa da Baía Sandy, Os Chimney, Illa de White Bird e a Roca de Frightus (Sueste), que no seu conxunto suman 1 <a href="/wiki/Km%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Km²">km²</a>. </p><p>A área administrativa de Santa Helena divídese en oito <a href="/wiki/Distrito" title="Distrito">distritos</a>: </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Distrito </th> <th>Area<sup id="cite_ref-census2016tables_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2016tables-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup><br />km<sup>2</sup> </th> <th>Area<br />sq mi</th> <th>Pob.<br />1998</th> <th>Pob.<br />2008<sup id="cite_ref-census2008_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2008-18"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Pob.<br />2016<sup id="cite_ref-census2016_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2016-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Pob./km<sup>2</sup><br />2016 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alarm_Forest,_Saint_Helena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alarm Forest, Saint Helena (a páxina aínda non existe)">Alarm Forest</a> </td> <td>5.4</td> <td>2.1</td> <td>289</td> <td>276</td> <td>383</td> <td>70.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_Hill,_Santa_Helena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue Hill, Santa Helena (a páxina aínda non existe)">Blue Hill</a> </td> <td>36.8</td> <td>14.2</td> <td>177</td> <td>153</td> <td>158</td> <td>4.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Half_Tree_Hollow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Half Tree Hollow (a páxina aínda non existe)">Half Tree Hollow</a> </td> <td>1.6</td> <td>0.6</td> <td>1,140</td> <td>901</td> <td>984</td> <td>633.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_Santa_Helena" title="Jamestown, Santa Helena">Jamestown</a> </td> <td>3.9</td> <td>1.5</td> <td>884</td> <td>716</td> <td>629</td> <td>161.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Levelwood,_Santa_Helena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Levelwood, Santa Helena (a páxina aínda non existe)">Levelwood</a> </td> <td>14.8</td> <td>5.7</td> <td>376</td> <td>316</td> <td>369</td> <td>25.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Longwood,_Santa_Helena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Longwood, Santa Helena (a páxina aínda non existe)">Longwood</a> </td> <td>33.4</td> <td>12.9</td> <td>960</td> <td>715</td> <td>790</td> <td>23.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandy_Bay,_Santa_Helena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sandy Bay, Santa Helena (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sandy Bay</a> </td> <td>16.1</td> <td>6.2</td> <td>254</td> <td>205</td> <td>193</td> <td>12.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint_Paul%27s,_Santa_Helena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint Paul's, Santa Helena (a páxina aínda non existe)">Saint Paul's</a> </td> <td>11.4</td> <td>4.4</td> <td>908</td> <td>795</td> <td>843</td> <td>74.0 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#ddd;" class="sortbottom"> <td align="left"><b>Total</b></td> <td><b>123.3</b></td> <td><b>47.6</b></td> <td>5,157</td> <td>4,257</td> <td>4,349</td> <td>35.3 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>NOTA: A diferenza entre o número total de persoas atopadas nos distritos administrativos e a poboación rexistrada no Censo de 2016 débese ao feito de que o censo incluía cifras do número de persoas a bordo do RMS Santa Helena ( 183) e o número de persoas que ían nun iate no porto (13).<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As dúas dependencias restantes non teñen unha subdivisión en distritos. Para Ascensión, que á parte de ter uns pequenos illotes e rochas, consiste nunha soa illa, usualmente dividida nos cinco asentamentos que hai. Para Tristan da Cunha, que só ten un asentamento pero consiste en varias illas separadas, tómase como división a cada illa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xeografía"><span id="Xeograf.C3.ADa"></span>Xeografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Xeografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Xeografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Saint_Helena-CIA_WFB_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Saint_Helena-CIA_WFB_Map.png/200px-Saint_Helena-CIA_WFB_Map.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="427" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Saint_Helena-CIA_WFB_Map.png/300px-Saint_Helena-CIA_WFB_Map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Saint_Helena-CIA_WFB_Map.png 2x" data-file-width="331" data-file-height="707" /></a><figcaption>Mapa da dependencia de Santa Helena.</figcaption></figure> <p>A illa de Santa Helena ten unha superficie de 121 km². Outras illas que pertencen a este territorio son a illa Ascensión e o arquipélago de Tristan da Cunha, consistente na illa homónima e as illas Gough, Inaccesible e o grupo das illas Nightingale. Todas estas illas son de orixe volcánica, moi escarpadas o que impide practicamente a <a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a>, apenas cun 13% do terreo cultivable. O punto máis alto é o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pico_de_Queen_Mary%27s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pico de Queen Mary's (a páxina aínda non existe)">pico de Queen Mary's</a> en Tristan da Cunha (2.060 m). </p><p>O <a href="/wiki/Clima" title="Clima">clima</a> da illa é tropical, morno debido á influencia mariña. Tristan da Cunha é máis fría ca Santa Helena, pero posúe practicamente as mesmas características. </p><p>Curiosamente, <i>Santa Helena</i> non posúe ningunha praia, sendo o seu litoral completamente rochoso. Tamén por este motivo a illa era utilizada como prisión. Non hai unha saída doada do interior da illa mais que a través da capital <a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_Santa_Helena" title="Jamestown, Santa Helena">Jamenstown</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ecoloxía"><span id="Ecolox.C3.ADa"></span>Ecoloxía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Ecoloxía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ecoloxía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na illa existen polo menos corenta especies de especies vexetais descoñecidas en calquera parte do mundo. Constitúe por si soa a <a href="/wiki/Ecorrexi%C3%B3n" title="Ecorrexión">ecorrexión</a> denominada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monte_e_matogueira_de_Santa_Helena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monte e matogueira de Santa Helena (a páxina aínda non existe)">monte e matogueira de Santa Helena</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economía"><span id="Econom.C3.ADa"></span>Economía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Economía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Economía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:First_Comair_Boeing_737-800_flight_to_Saint_Helena_Airport_(191).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Terminal do aeroporto"><img alt="Terminal do aeroporto" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/First_Comair_Boeing_737-800_flight_to_Saint_Helena_Airport_%28191%29.jpg/200px-First_Comair_Boeing_737-800_flight_to_Saint_Helena_Airport_%28191%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/First_Comair_Boeing_737-800_flight_to_Saint_Helena_Airport_%28191%29.jpg/300px-First_Comair_Boeing_737-800_flight_to_Saint_Helena_Airport_%28191%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/First_Comair_Boeing_737-800_flight_to_Saint_Helena_Airport_%28191%29.jpg/400px-First_Comair_Boeing_737-800_flight_to_Saint_Helena_Airport_%28191%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="833" /></a><figcaption>Terminal do aeroporto</figcaption></figure> <p>A <a href="/wiki/Econom%C3%ADa" title="Economía">economía</a> da illa baséase principalmente na axuda que recibe do <a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a> e na <a href="/wiki/Exportaci%C3%B3n" title="Exportación">exportación</a> <a href="/wiki/Pesca" title="Pesca">pesqueira</a>, cría de gando e venda de <a href="/wiki/Artesan%C3%ADa" title="Artesanía">artesanías</a>. Actualmente ten un pequeno centro bancario. </p><p>O <a href="/wiki/Turismo" title="Turismo">turismo</a> que se realiza en Santa Helena é sobre todo nos lugares onde estivo Napoleón, A industria do turismo local explora moito este particular aspecto da historia, así como o calmo estilo de vida da súa poboación. Os sitios onde Napoleón viviu e o val onde foi enterrado son territorio francés. </p><p>A illa posúe un navío, chamado <a href="/w/index.php?title=RMS_St_Helena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RMS St Helena (a páxina aínda non existe)">RMS St Helena</a>, que fai unha ruta pasando por <a href="/wiki/Inglaterra" title="Inglaterra">Inglaterra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irlanda" title="Irlanda">Irlanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illas_Canarias" title="Illas Canarias">Illas Canarias</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illa_de_Ascensi%C3%B3n" title="Illa de Ascensión">Ascensión</a>, Santa Helena, <a href="/wiki/Sur%C3%A1frica" title="Suráfrica">Suráfrica</a> e Namibia. A pasaxe pola Namibia é aínda experimental. </p><p>En marzo de 2005, o goberno británico anunciou plans para construír o aeroporto de Santa Helena.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup> O 22 de xullo de 2010, o goberno británico acordou axudar á financiamento do novo aeroporto.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup> En novembro de 2011, asinouse un acordo entre o goberno británico e a compañía de <a href="/wiki/Enxe%C3%B1er%C3%ADa_civil" class="mw-redirect" title="Enxeñería civil">enxeñería civil</a> surafricana Basil Read, o aeroporto tiña previsto abrir en febreiro de 2016 con voos de e ata Suráfrica e o Reino Unido.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup> O custo foi de 250 millóns de euros. Está dirixido a axudar á illa a ser máis autosuficiente, fomentando o desenvolvemento económico e reducindo a dependencia das axudas do goberno británico. Tamén se prevé que se inicie a industria turística, con ata 30.000 visitantes que se esperan ao ano.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span>[</span>23<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O primeiro avión aterrou no novo aeroporto o 15 de setembro de 2015, un surafricano <a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Super_King_Air" title="Beechcraft Super King Air">Beechcraft King Air</a>, antes de realizar unha serie de voos para calibrar o equipo de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_navegaci%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio navegación (a páxina aínda non existe)">radio navegación</a> do aeroporto.<sup id="cite_ref-z2015-9_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-z2015-9-24"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A apertura do aeroporto estaba prevista para maio de 2016, pero en xuño de 2016 anunciouse que se atrasaba indefinidamente debido aos fortes ventos.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup> En 2017, a compañía aérea surafricana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Airlink&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Airlink (a páxina aínda non existe)">Airlink</a> converteuse no licitador gañador para prestar servizo aéreo semanal entre a illa e o aeroporto internacional de Tambo <a href="/w/index.php?title=OR_Tambo_International_Airport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OR Tambo International Airport (a páxina aínda non existe)">Johannesburg</a>. O primeiro voo comercial que aterrou en Santa Helena foi un voo chárter realizado por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Airlink&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Airlink (a páxina aínda non existe)">Airlink</a> de Suráfrica o mércores 3 de maio de 2017 desde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aeroporto_Internacional_de_Cidade_do_Cabo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aeroporto Internacional de Cidade do Cabo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cidade do Cabo</a> a través do aeroporto <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aeroporto_Yuri_Gagarin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aeroporto Yuri Gagarin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Moçâmedes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>, usando o <a href="/wiki/Avro_RJ85" class="mw-redirect" title="Avro RJ85">Avro RJ85</a> ZS-SSH (msn 2285). O voo colleu pasaxeiros de RMS <i>Santa Helena</i> varados na illa cando o <i>Santa Helena</i> sufriu un dano na <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9lice" title="Hélice">hélice</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span>[</span>27<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O 14 de outubro de 2017, Airlink comezou un servizo semanal entre Johannesburgo, <a href="/wiki/Sur%C3%A1frica" title="Suráfrica">Suráfrica</a> e o aeroporto de Santa Helena usando un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Embraer_E-Jet_family&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Embraer E-Jet family (a páxina aínda non existe)">Embraer E190-100IGW</a>, o primeiro servizo aéreo programado na historia de Santa Helena. Con 78 pasaxeiros a bordo, o avión chegou ao aeroporto de Santa Helena tras un voo de aproximadamente seis horas desde Johannesburgo cunha parada de repostos en Windhoek.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc20171014_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc20171014-28"><span>[</span>28<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O aeroporto está situado de xeito que ás veces o cizallamento do vento dificulta aterrar dende o norte. É seguro aterrar dende a outra dirección, pero está afectado por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vento_de_fronte_e_vento_de_cola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vento de fronte e vento de cola (a páxina aínda non existe)">ventos de cola</a>, que disminuen a elevación durante a aterraxe e, polo tanto, impón unha restrición de peso, o que se traduce en menos pasaxeiros.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span>[</span>29<span>]</span></a></sup> Non obstante, só algúns voos demoráronse para o día seguinte durante o primeiro semestre. Isto sucedeu un pouco máis a miúdo durante o segundo semestre do inverno local. A néboa é un problema maior que o cizallamento. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografía"><span id="Demograf.C3.ADa"></span>Demografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar a sección: «Demografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Demografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-en.svg/200px-Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-en.svg/300px-Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-en.svg/400px-Topographic_map_of_Saint_Helena-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="802" data-file-height="650" /></a><figcaption>Illa de Santa Helena.</figcaption></figure> <p>A maior parte da poboación habita na illa de Santa Helena, cun total de 4.897 habitantes. 630 aproximadamente viven na capital, Jamestown. Outras 806 persoas viven en Ascensión, das cales máis de 450 viven na capital, <a href="/wiki/Georgetown,_Ascensi%C3%B3n" title="Georgetown, Ascensión">Georgetown</a>. En Tristan da Cunha viven preto de 250 persoas. </p><p>Os grupos étnicos que existen na illa son descendentes de africanos (50%), brancos (25%) e descendentes de chineses (25%). A relixión <a href="/wiki/Anglicanismo" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglicanismo">anglicana</a> constitúe a maioría, pero existen comunidades <a href="/wiki/Catolicismo" title="Catolicismo">católicas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Igrexa_bautista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Igrexa bautista (a páxina aínda non existe)">bautistas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adventistas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adventistas (a páxina aínda non existe)">adventistas do Sétimo Día</a> e <a href="/wiki/Testemu%C3%B1as_de_Xehov%C3%A1" title="Testemuñas de Xehová">Testemuñas de Xehová</a> (é o lugar onde hai maior proporción de fieis no mundo, 1 por cada 29 habitantes). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opsi.gov.uk/si/si2009/plain/uksi_20091751_en#sch1-pt5">"Constitution of St. Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha"</a>. UK Archives. 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 21 de xullo de 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.btitle=Constitution+of+St.+Helena%2C+Ascension+and+Tristan+da+Cunha&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=UK+Archives&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.opsi.gov.uk%2Fsi%2Fsi2009%2Fplain%2Fuksi_20091751_en%23sch1-pt5&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census2016-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-census2016_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-census2016_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161017192624/http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Census-2016-summary-report.pdf">"Census 2016 – summary report"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. St Helena Government. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Census-2016-summary-report.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 17 de outubro de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 21 de setembro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.btitle=Census+2016+%93+summary+report&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=St+Helena+Government&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sainthelena.gov.sh%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2016%2F06%2FCensus-2016-summary-report.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Grove-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Grove_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Grove&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Grove (a páxina aínda non existe)">Richard Grove</a>, <i>Green Imperialism: Colonial Expansion, Tropical Island Edens and the Origins of Environmentalism, 1600–1860</i> (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995), pp. 309–379</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">article: <a href="/wiki/Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Tristan da Cunha">Tristan da Cunha</a> (distance)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Search-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Search_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">A. H. Schulenburg, 'The discovery of St Helena: the search continues'. Wirebird: The Journal of the Friends of St Helena, Issue 24 (Spring 2002), pp. 13–19.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Duarte-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Duarte_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Duarte Leite, História dos Descobrimentos, Vol. II (Lisbon: Edições Cosmos, 1960), 206.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Venice1507-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Venice1507_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">de Montalbodo, Paesi Nuovamente Retovati & Nuovo Mondo da Alberico Vesputio Fiorentino Intitulato (Venice: 1507)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ian Bruce, ‘St Helena Day’, Wirebird The Journal of the Friends of St Helena, no. 44 (2015): 32–46.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://sainthelenaisland.info/sthelenadayarticleianbruce.pdf">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Duarte Lopes and Filippo Pigafetta, Relatione del Reame di Congo et delle circonvicine contrade tratta dalli scritti & ragionamenti di Odoardo Lope[S] Portoghese / per Filipo Pigafetta con disegni vari di geografiadi pianti, d’habiti d’animali, & altro. (Rome: BGrassi, 1591).<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=-aurfsHGclwC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&hl=en#v=onepage&q&f=false">[2]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Thomas Herbert, Some Yeares Travels into Africa et Asia the Great: Especially Describing the Famous Empires of Persia and Industant as Also Divers Other Kingdoms in the Orientall Indies and I’les Adjacent (Jacob Blome & Richard Bishop, 1638), 353.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mlJBAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA353#v=onepage&q&f=false">[3]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Knowlson, James R. (1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_modern-philology_1968-05_65_4/page/357">"A Note on Bishop Godwin's "Man in the Moone:" The East Indies Trade Route and a 'Language' of Musical Notes"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Modern_Philology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modern Philology (a páxina aínda non existe)">Modern Philology</a></i> <b>65</b> (4): 357–91. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/435786">435786</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1086%2F390001">10.1086/390001</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.atitle=A+Note+on+Bishop+Godwin%27s+%22Man+in+the+Moone%3A%22+The+East+Indies+Trade+Route+and+a+%27Language%27+of+Musical+Notes&rft.aufirst=James+R.&rft.aulast=Knowlson&rft.date=1968&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=4&rft.jtitle=Modern+Philology&rft.pages=357-91&rft.volume=65&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F435786&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_modern-philology_1968-05_65_4%2Fpage%2F357&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F390001&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Drake and St Helena</i>, privately published by Robin Castell in 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120716231341/http://www.sthelena.se/history/cron.txt">"Historical Chronology"</a>. St. Helena Foundation. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sthelena.se/history/cron.txt">o orixinal</a> o 16 de xullo de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 21 de xullo de 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.btitle=Historical+Chronology&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=St.+Helena+Foundation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sthelena.se%2Fhistory%2Fcron.txt&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716083646/http://www.g4g4.com/pMyCD5/HISTORY/GAZ2.DOC">"Gazetteer – p. 7. MONUMENTS IN FRANCE – page 338"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.g4g4.com/pMyCD5/HISTORY/GAZ2.DOC">o orixinal</a> o 16 de xullo de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 12 de xuño de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.btitle=Gazetteer+%93+p.+7.+MONUMENTS+IN+FRANCE+%93+page+338&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.g4g4.com%2FpMyCD5%2FHISTORY%2FGAZ2.DOC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Beaglehole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Beaglehole (a páxina aínda non existe)">Beaglehole, J.C.</a>, ed. (1968). <i>The Journals of Captain James Cook on His Voyages of Discovery, vol. I:The Voyage of the Endeavour 1768–1771</i>. Cambridge University Press. p. 468. <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/223185477">223185477</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.btitle=The+Journals+of+Captain+James+Cook+on+His+Voyages+of+Discovery%2C+vol.+I%3AThe+Voyage+of+the+Endeavour+1768%931771&rft.date=1968&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=468&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F223185477&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Roberts, Andrew (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/napoleonlife0000robe"><i>Napoleon : A Life</i></a>. New York: Viking. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/napoleonlife0000robe/page/778">778</a>, 781–82, 784, 801. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-670-02532-9" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-670-02532-9">978-0-670-02532-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.btitle=Napoleon+%3A+A+Life&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-670-02532-9&rft.pages=778%2C+781-82%2C+784%2C+801&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Viking&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnapoleonlife0000robe&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census2016tables-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-census2016tables_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160923022047/http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/2016-st-helena-census/">"Census 2016- Summary Data"</a>. St Helena Government. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/2016-st-helena-census/">o orixinal</a> o 23 de setembro de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 21 de setembro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.btitle=Census+2016-+Summary+Data&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=St+Helena+Government&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sainthelena.gov.sh%2F2016-st-helena-census%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census2008-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-census2008_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161228025431/http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Census-Report-2008.pdf">"2008 Population Census of St Helena"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. St Helena Government. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Census-Report-2008.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 28 de decembro de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 21 de setembro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.btitle=2008+Population+Census+of+St+Helena&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=St+Helena+Government&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sainthelena.gov.sh%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2013%2F01%2FCensus-Report-2008.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Oficina de estatísticas de Santa Helena, ed. (6 de xuño de 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171020064819/http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Census-2016-summary-report.pdf"><i>Censo de poboación e vivenda de Santa Helena</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Jamestown, Santa Helena. p. 9. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Census-2016-summary-report.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 20 de outubro de 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">16 outubro</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.btitle=Censo+de+poboaci%C3%B3n+e+vivenda+de+Santa+Helena&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=9&rft.place=Jamestown%2C+Santa+Helena&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sainthelena.gov.sh%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2016%2F06%2FCensus-2016-summary-report.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171015075814/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/4350605.stm">"Saint Helena to get first airport"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 15 de marzo de 2005. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/4350605.stm">o orixinal</a> o 15 de outubro de 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 4 de xullo de 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.atitle=Saint+Helena+to+get+first+airport&rft.chron=15+de+marzo+de+2005&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk_news%2F4350605.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Daniel McElroy & Christopher Hope (22 de xullo de 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121114175810/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/sainthelena/7905386/Britain-to-pay-for-St-Helena-airstrip-backed-by-Lord-Ashcroft.html">"Britain to pay for St. Helena airstrip backed by Lord Ashcroft"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/sainthelena/7905386/Britain-to-pay-for-St-Helena-airstrip-backed-by-Lord-Ashcroft.html">o orixinal</a> o 14 de novembro de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 21 de xullo de 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.atitle=Britain+to+pay+for+St.+Helena+airstrip+backed+by+Lord+Ashcroft&rft.au=Daniel+McElroy+%26+Christopher+Hope&rft.chron=22+de+xullo+de+2012&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Fafricaandindianocean%2Fsainthelena%2F7905386%2FBritain-to-pay-for-St-Helena-airstrip-backed-by-Lord-Ashcroft.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120425041756/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-15578596">"Remote UK island colony of St Helena to get airport"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 3 de novembro de 2011. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-15578596">o orixinal</a> o 25 de abril de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 21 de xullo de 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.atitle=Remote+UK+island+colony+of+St+Helena+to+get+airport&rft.chron=3+de+novembro+de+2011&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-15578596&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120426130606/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-17772044">"England's St Helena exiles welcome island airport project"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_News_Online&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BBC News Online (a páxina aínda non existe)">BBC News Online</a>. 21 de abril de 2012. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-17772044">o orixinal</a> o 26 de abril de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 21 de febreiro de 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.btitle=England%27s+St+Helena+exiles+welcome+island+airport+project&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=BBC+News+Online&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-17772044&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-z2015-9-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-z2015-9_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rosenberg, Zach. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airspacemag.com/daily-planet/tiny-remote-st-helena-180956669/?no-ist">Tiny, Remote St. Helena Gets Its First Airport</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150927222312/http://www.airspacemag.com/daily-planet/tiny-remote-st-helena-180956669/?no-ist">Arquivado</a> 27 de setembro de 2015 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_%26_Space/Smithsonian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Air & Space/Smithsonian (a páxina aínda non existe)">Air & Space/Smithsonian</a></i>, 18 de setembro de 2015. Accessed: 26 de setembro de 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150916085846/http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/history-made-as-first-ever-plane-lands-at-st-helena/">"HISTORY MADE AS FIRST EVER PLANE LANDS AT ST HELENA"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/history-made-as-first-ever-plane-lands-at-st-helena/">o orixinal</a> o 16 de setembro de 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 16 de setembro de 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.btitle=HISTORY+MADE+AS+FIRST+EVER+PLANE+LANDS+AT+ST+HELENA&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sainthelena.gov.sh%2Fhistory-made-as-first-ever-plane-lands-at-st-helena%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161225053413/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-36493860">"St Helena airport too windy to open"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 9 de xuño de 2016. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-36493860">o orixinal</a> o 25 de decembro de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 21 de xuño de 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.atitle=St+Helena+airport+too+windy+to+open&rft.chron=9+de+xu%C3%B1o+de+2016&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-36493860&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170504124921/https://www.ch-aviation.com/portal/news/55705-st-helena-sees-maiden-commercial-pax-flight">"St. Helena sees maiden commercial pax flight"</a>. CH Aviation. 4 de maio de 2017. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ch-aviation.com/portal/news/55705-st-helena-sees-maiden-commercial-pax-flight">o orixinal</a> o 04 de maio de 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 7 de suño de 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.btitle=St.+Helena+sees+maiden+commercial+pax+flight&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=CH+Aviation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ch-aviation.com%2Fportal%2Fnews%2F55705-st-helena-sees-maiden-commercial-pax-flight&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc20171014-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-bbc20171014_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180620011451/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-41620003">"First flight lands on remote St Helena"</a>. 14 de outubro de 2017. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-41620003">o orixinal</a> o 20 de xuño de 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 21 de xuño de 2018</span> – vía www.bbc.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.btitle=First+flight+lands+on+remote+St+Helena&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-41620003&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171013045530/http://www.cnn.com/travel/article/remote-atlantic-airline-saint-helena-napoleon/index.html">"Remote Atlantic runway opens up Napoleon's hidden island"</a>. 24 de agosto de 2015. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/travel/article/remote-atlantic-airline-saint-helena-napoleon/index.html">o orixinal</a> o 13 de outubro de 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 13 de outubro de 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASanta+Helena&rft.btitle=Remote+Atlantic+runway+opens+up+Napoleon%27s+hidden+island&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2Ftravel%2Farticle%2Fremote-atlantic-airline-saint-helena-napoleon%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Helena,_Ascensi%C3%B3n_e_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Santa Helena, Ascensión e Tristan da Cunha">Santa Helena, Ascensión e Tristan da Cunha</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Helena&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/">Páxina oficial do goberno de Santa Helena</a> <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sthelenatourism.com/">Páxina oficial de turismo en Santa Helena</a> <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</i></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Países_e_dependencias_de_África" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Modelo:%C3%81frica" title="Modelo:África"><abbr title="Ver o modelo">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-conversa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conversa_modelo:%C3%81frica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conversa modelo:África (a páxina aínda non existe)"><abbr title="Conversa do modelo">c</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Modelo:%C3%81frica&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar o modelo">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Países_e_dependencias_de_África" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses" title="Lista de países">Países e dependencias</a> de <a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África">África</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Estado_soberano" title="Estado soberano">Estados soberanos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Enteiramente<br />en Africa</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alxeria" title="Alxeria">Alxeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben%C3%ADn" title="Benín">Benín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabo_Verde" title="Cabo Verde">Cabo Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camer%C3%BAn" title="Camerún">Camerún</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cimbabue" title="Cimbabue">Cimbabue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comores" title="Comores">Comores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_do_Marfil" title="Costa do Marfil">Costa do Marfil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djibuti" title="Djibuti">Djibuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etiop%C3%ADa" title="Etiopía">Etiopía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exipto" title="Exipto">Exipto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gab%C3%B3n" title="Gabón">Gabón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea_Ecuatorial" title="Guinea Ecuatorial">Guinea Ecuatorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesoto" title="Lesoto">Lesoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaui" title="Malaui">Malaui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%AD" title="Malí">Malí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marrocos" title="Marrocos">Marrocos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauricio" title="Mauricio">Mauricio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADxer" title="Níxer">Níxer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nixeria" title="Nixeria">Nixeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Centroafricana" title="República Centroafricana">República Centroafricana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_do_Congo" title="República Democrática do Congo">República Democrática do Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_do_Congo" title="República do Congo">República do Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="San Tomé e Príncipe">San Tomé e Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serra_Leoa" title="Serra Leoa">Serra Leoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán">Sudán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n_do_Sur" title="Sudán do Sur">Sudán do Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sur%C3%A1frica" title="Suráfrica">Suráfrica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Parcialmente<br />en Africa</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España">España</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illas_Canarias" title="Illas Canarias">Illas Canarias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Praza_de_soberan%C3%ADa" title="Praza de soberanía">Prazas de soberanía</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Departamento_de_Reuni%C3%B3n" title="Departamento de Reunión">Reunión</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illas_Pel%C3%A1xicas" title="Illas Peláxicas">Illas Peláxicas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantelleria" title="Pantelleria">Pantelleria</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rexi%C3%B3n_Aut%C3%B3noma_de_Madeira" title="Rexión Autónoma de Madeira">Madeira</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iemen" title="Iemen">Iemen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socotra" title="Socotra">Socotra</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;padding:0 1.0em 0 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/120px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/180px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/240px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Estado_non_reco%C3%B1ecido" title="Estado non recoñecido">Estados con<br />recoñemento limitado</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_%C3%81rabe_Saharau%C3%AD_Democr%C3%A1tica" title="República Árabe Saharauí Democrática">República Árabe Saharauí Democrática</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalilandia" title="Somalilandia">Somalilandia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Territorio" title="Territorio">Territorios</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">e</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Territorio_dependente" title="Territorio dependente">dependencias</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illas_dispersas_do_Oc%C3%A9ano_%C3%8Dndico" title="Illas dispersas do Océano Índico">Illas Dispersas</a> <ul><li>Francia</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Helena,_Ascensi%C3%B3n_e_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Santa Helena, Ascensión e Tristan da Cunha">Santa Helena, Ascensión e Tristan da Cunha</a> <ul><li>Reino Unido</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_de_autoridades" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Axuda:Control_de_autoridades" title="Axuda:Control de autoridades">Control de autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34497" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q34497">Q34497</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/4146217722609140514">WorldCat</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/4146217722609140514/">4146217722609140514</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX460258">XX460258</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Saint-Helena-island-South-Atlantic-Ocean">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Faceted_Application_of_Subject_Terminology" title="Faceted Application of Subject Terminology">FAST</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1230111">1230111</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">GEC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0057875.xml">0057875</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/GeoNames" title="GeoNames">GeoNames</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geonames.org/6930057">6930057</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4051605-2">4051605-2</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/KulturNav" title="KulturNav">KulturNav</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kulturnav.org/24a09d10-d96f-44e7-97f3-a36dfe2230dc">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n84174773">n84174773</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" title="Biblioteca Nacional da República Checa">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge214392">ge214392</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OSM</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/4868269">4868269</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Identificadores_taxonómicos" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Identificadores_taxonómicos" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Taxonom%C3%ADa" title="Taxonomía">Identificadores taxonómicos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">ISC: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/108558">108558</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐697b7966c5‐79xd6 Cached time: 20241126183732 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.385 seconds Real time usage: 1.770 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10336/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 159466/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 18991/2097152 bytes 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