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Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf - Wikipedia
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id="toc-Foundation_and_Early_Years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foundation_and_Early_Years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Foundation and Early Years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foundation_and_Early_Years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_opposition,_Pervez_Khattak_provincial_administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_opposition,_Pervez_Khattak_provincial_administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>In opposition, Pervez Khattak provincial administration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_opposition,_Pervez_Khattak_provincial_administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Federal_Government_under_Imran_Khan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Federal_Government_under_Imran_Khan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Federal Government under Imran Khan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Federal_Government_under_Imran_Khan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_wave_of_expansion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_wave_of_expansion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Second wave of expansion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_wave_of_expansion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_9_riots_and_crackdown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_9_riots_and_crackdown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>May 9 riots and crackdown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_9_riots_and_crackdown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leadership_reshuffle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leadership_reshuffle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Leadership reshuffle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leadership_reshuffle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alliance_of_independent_candidates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alliance_of_independent_candidates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Alliance of independent candidates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alliance_of_independent_candidates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Positions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Positions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Positions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Positions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Positions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Positions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Domestic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Domestic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Domestic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Domestic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_policy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_policy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Foreign policy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_policy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organization_and_structure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organization_and_structure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Organization and structure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Organization_and_structure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Organization and structure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Organization_and_structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Administration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Intra-party_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intra-party_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Intra-party elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intra-party_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Party_wings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Party_wings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Party wings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Party_wings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_performance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_performance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Electoral performance</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Electoral_performance-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Electoral performance subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Electoral_performance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Local_Bodies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_Bodies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Local Bodies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_Bodies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1997_and_2002_general_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1997_and_2002_general_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>1997 and 2002 general elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1997_and_2002_general_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2008_general_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2008_general_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>2008 general elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2008_general_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2013_general_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2013_general_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>2013 general elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2013_general_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2013_general_election_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2013_general_election_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1</span> <span>2013 general election results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2013_general_election_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sindh" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sindh"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.2</span> <span>Sindh</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sindh-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.3</span> <span>Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2018_general_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2018_general_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>2018 general elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2018_general_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2024_general_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2024_general_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>2024 general elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2024_general_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presence_across_provincial_assemblies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presence_across_provincial_assemblies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Presence across provincial assemblies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Presence_across_provincial_assemblies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Presence across provincial assemblies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Presence_across_provincial_assemblies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Punjab" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Punjab"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Punjab</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Punjab-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sindh_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sindh_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Sindh</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sindh_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Controversies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Foreign_funding_case" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_funding_case"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Foreign funding case</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_funding_case-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Protests_and_civil_disobedience" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Protests_and_civil_disobedience"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Protests and civil disobedience</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Protests_and_civil_disobedience-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Justice_Wajihuddin_tribunal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Justice_Wajihuddin_tribunal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Justice Wajihuddin tribunal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Justice_Wajihuddin_tribunal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Attacks_on_journalists_and_harassment_of_women_by_alleged_PTI_supporters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Attacks_on_journalists_and_harassment_of_women_by_alleged_PTI_supporters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Attacks on journalists and harassment of women by alleged PTI supporters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Attacks_on_journalists_and_harassment_of_women_by_alleged_PTI_supporters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Allegations_of_conspiracy_to_dissolve_government_using_judiciary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Allegations_of_conspiracy_to_dissolve_government_using_judiciary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Allegations of conspiracy to dissolve government using judiciary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Allegations_of_conspiracy_to_dissolve_government_using_judiciary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accusation_of_anti-state_violence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accusation_of_anti-state_violence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6</span> <span>Accusation of anti-state violence</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accusation_of_anti-state_violence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 35 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="حركة الإنصاف الباكستانية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حركة الإنصاف الباكستانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95-%E0%A4%8F-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC" title="पाकिस्तान तहरीक-ए-इंसाफ़ – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="पाकिस्तान तहरीक-ए-इंसाफ़" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan_T%C9%99hrik-i_%C4%B0nsaf" title="Pakistan Təhrik-i İnsaf – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pakistan Təhrik-i İnsaf" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%87-%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AB" title="পাকিস্তান তেহরিক-ই-ইনসাফ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পাকিস্তান তেহরিক-ই-ইনসাফ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1kist%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9_hnut%C3%AD_za_spravedlnost" title="Pákistánské hnutí za spravedlnost – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pákistánské hnutí za spravedlnost" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movimiento_por_la_Justicia_de_Pakist%C3%A1n" title="Movimiento por la Justicia de Pakistán – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Movimiento por la Justicia de Pakistán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistana_Movado_por_Justeco" title="Pakistana Movado por Justeco – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pakistana Movado por Justeco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تحریک انصاف پاکستان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تحریک انصاف پاکستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouvement_du_Pakistan_pour_la_justice" title="Mouvement du Pakistan pour la justice – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mouvement du Pakistan pour la justice" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84_%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="파키스탄 정의운동 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파키스탄 정의운동" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95-%E0%A4%8F-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC" title="पाकिस्तान तहरीक-ए-इंसाफ़ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पाकिस्तान तहरीक-ए-इंसाफ़" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movimento_per_la_Giustizia_del_Pakistan" title="Movimento per la Giustizia del Pakistan – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Movimento per la Giustizia del Pakistan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%90%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%90%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%81" title="پاکِستان تحریک اِنصاف – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="پاکِستان تحریک اِنصاف" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87" title="حركة تحريك الانصاف الباكستانيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حركة تحريك الانصاف الباكستانيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%81" title="تحریک انصاف – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="تحریک انصاف" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB" title="पाकिस्तान तहरिके इन्साफ – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पाकिस्तान तहरिके इन्साफ" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%82%AD%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="パキスタン正義運動 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パキスタン正義運動" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95-%E0%A8%8F-%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC" title="ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ ਤਹਿਰੀਕ-ਏ-ਇਨਸਾਫ਼ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ ਤਹਿਰੀਕ-ਏ-ਇਨਸਾਫ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%81" title="پاکستان تحریک انصاف – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پاکستان تحریک انصاف" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%81" title="پاکستان تحريک انصاف – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پاکستان تحريک انصاف" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakista%C5%84ski_Ruch_na_rzecz_Sprawiedliwo%C5%9Bci" title="Pakistański Ruch na rzecz Sprawiedliwości – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pakistański Ruch na rzecz Sprawiedliwości" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movimento_Paquistan%C3%AAs_pela_Justi%C3%A7a" title="Movimento Paquistanês pela Justiça – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Movimento Paquistanês pela Justiça" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Движение за справедливость – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Движение за справедливость" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%AA%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%AA_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%81" title="پاڪستان تحريڪ انصاف – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پاڪستان تحريڪ انصاف" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%87_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81" title="பாக்கித்தான் தெகுரீக்கே இன்சாபு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பாக்கித்தான் தெகுரீக்கே இன்சாபு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan_Adalet_Hareketi" title="Pakistan Adalet Hareketi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pakistan Adalet Hareketi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Рух за справедливість – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рух за справедливість" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%81" title="پاکستان تحریک انصاف – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پاکستان تحریک انصاف" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="巴基斯坦正義運動 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="巴基斯坦正義運動" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q284454#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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.hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_Parliamentarians" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Parliamentarians">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Parliamentarians</a> or <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_Nazriati" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Nazriati">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Nazriati</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #E70A0A; border-bottom:2px solid #E70A0A; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</div> <div style="font-size: 0.8em; padding-top:0.3em;" class="nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span title="Urdu-language text"><span lang="ur"><span class="Nastaliq" dir="rtl" title="Nastaliq" style="font-family: 'Jameel Noori Nastaleeq', 'Urdu Typesetting', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu Draft', 'Hussaini Nastaleeq', 'AlQalam Taj Nastaleeq', IranNastaliq, 'Awami Nastaliq', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta3', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta2', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta1', 'Nafees Nastaleeq', 'Nafees Nastaleeq v1.01', 'Pak Nastaleeq', 'PDMS_Jauhar', 'Alvi Lahori Nastaleeq'; font-size: 110%; font-style: normal;">پاکستان تحريکِ انصاف</span></span></span><br /><i>Pakistan Movement for Justice</i></span></div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_logo.svg/180px-Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_logo.svg/270px-Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_logo.svg/360px-Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="226" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="line-height:1.3em;">PTI</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">President</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Parvez_Elahi" title="Parvez Elahi">Parvez Elahi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Party_chair" title="Party chair">Chairman</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Gohar_Ali_Khan" title="Gohar Ali Khan">Gohar Ali Khan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="nowrap">Secretary-General</span></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Salman_Akram_Raja" title="Salman Akram Raja">Salman Akram Raja</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Party_spokesperson" title="Party spokesperson">Spokesperson</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Waqas_Akram" title="Sheikh Waqas Akram">Sheikh Waqas Akram</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Vice Chairman</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Shah_Mahmood_Qureshi" title="Shah Mahmood Qureshi">Shah Mahmood Qureshi</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Leader in Senate</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Shibli_Faraz" title="Shibli Faraz">Shibli Faraz</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Leader in National Assembly</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Omar_Ayub_Khan" title="Omar Ayub Khan">Omar Ayub Khan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan" title="Imran Khan">Imran Khan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">25 April 1996<span class="noprint"><br />(28 years ago)</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1996-04-25</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Sector G-6/4<br /><a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a>-44000, <a href="/wiki/Islamabad_Capital_Territory" title="Islamabad Capital Territory">ICT</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Student_wing" title="Student wing">Student wing</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Insaf Student Federation</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Youth_wing" title="Youth wing">Youth wing</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Insaf Youth Wing<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_wing" title="Women's wing">Women's wing</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Insaf Women Wing</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Research Wing</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Insaf Research Wing</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Membership <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">(2012)</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="nowrap">10 million</span><sup id="cite_ref-10_million_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10_million-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist nowrap"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Populism" title="Populism">Populism</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Welfarism" title="Welfarism">Welfarism</a><sup id="cite_ref-welfare_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-welfare-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Egalitarianism" title="Egalitarianism">Egalitarianism</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Islam_and_democracy" title="Islam and democracy">Islamic democracy</a><sup id="cite_ref-tribune.com.pk_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tribune.com.pk-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Civic_nationalism" title="Civic nationalism">Civic nationalism</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political position</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Centrism" title="Centrism">Centre</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to <a href="/wiki/Centre-right_politics" title="Centre-right politics">centre-right</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">National affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Tehreek_Tahafuz_Ayin" title="Tehreek Tahafuz Ayin">Tehreek Tahafuz Ayin</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Colors</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#107446; color:white;"> </span> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#E70A0A; color:white;"> </span> </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Slogan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><i>Change the system—change Pakistan</i><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Pakistan" title="Senate of Pakistan">Senate</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 80%;"><span class="nowrap">17 / 100</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 17%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Pakistan)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly (Pakistan)">National Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 80%;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 336</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_of_Punjab" class="mw-redirect" title="Provincial Assembly of Punjab">Punjab Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 80%;"><span class="nowrap">29 / 371</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_of_Sindh" title="Provincial Assembly of Sindh">Sindh Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 80%;"><span class="nowrap">6 / 168</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_of_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">KPK Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 80%;"><span class="nowrap">58 / 145</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 40%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_of_Balochistan" title="Provincial Assembly of Balochistan"><span class="nowrap">Balochistan Assembly </span></a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 80%;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 65</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Gilgit-Baltistan_Legislative_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Gilgit-Baltistan Legislative Assembly">GB Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 80%;"><span class="nowrap">21 / 33</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 64%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Azad_Jammu_and_Kashmir_Legislative_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Azad Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly">AJK Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 80%;"><span class="nowrap">31 / 53</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 58%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Party flag</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg/180px-Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg/270px-Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg/360px-Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insaf.pk/">www<wbr />.insaf<wbr />.pk</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style 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li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #E70A0A;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Pakistan" title="Politics of Pakistan">Politics of Pakistan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Pakistan" title="List of political parties in Pakistan">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Pakistan" title="Elections in Pakistan">Elections</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks sidebar-person vcard hlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><table><tbody><tr> <td class="sidebar-person-title-image" style="background-color:#db0000;color:inherit;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:-UNGA_(48784380531)_(cropped)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/-UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/75px--UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/-UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/113px--UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/-UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px--UNGA_%2848784380531%29_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="324" /></a></span></td> <td class="sidebar-person-title" style="background-color:#db0000;color: #FFF;"><div><span class="tmp-color" style="color: #FFF">This article is part of <br />a series about</span></div><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan" title="Imran Khan"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: #FFF; text-decoration: inherit;">Imran Khan</span></a></span></span></td> </tr></tbody></table></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <hr /> <div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="">Personal</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan#Early_life_and_family" title="Imran Khan">Early life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_Imran_Khan" title="Electoral history of Imran Khan">Electoral history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_of_Imran_Khan" title="Family of Imran Khan">Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_honours_received_by_Imran_Khan" title="List of awards and honours received by Imran Khan">Awards and honours</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pakistan:_A_Personal_History" title="Pakistan: A Personal History">Pakistan: A Personal History</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pets_of_Imran_Khan" title="Pets of Imran Khan">Pets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaukat_Khanum_Memorial_Cancer_Hospital_and_Research_Centre" title="Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre">Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namal_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Namal College">Namal College</a></li></ul> </div></div> <hr /> <div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="">Cricket career</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan#Cricket_career" title="Imran Khan">Cricket career</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_cricket_five-wicket_hauls_by_Imran_Khan" title="List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Imran Khan">International cricket five-wicket hauls</a></li></ul> </div></div> <hr /> <div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="">22nd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan" title="Prime Minister of Pakistan">Prime Minister of Pakistan</a></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Imran_Khan" title="Premiership of Imran Khan">Premiership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan_government" title="Imran Khan government">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oath_of_office_ceremony_of_Imran_Khan" title="Oath of office ceremony of Imran Khan">Oath of office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_100_days_of_Imran_Khan%27s_prime_ministership" class="mw-redirect" title="First 100 days of Imran Khan's prime ministership">First 100 days</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_prime_ministerial_trips_made_by_Imran_Khan" title="List of international prime ministerial trips made by Imran Khan">International trips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ehsaas_Programme" title="Ehsaas Programme">Ehsaas Programme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamyab_Jawan_Program" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamyab Jawan Program">Kamyab Jawan Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plant_for_Pakistan" title="Plant for Pakistan">Plant for Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raast" title="Raast">Raast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roshan_Digital_Account" title="Roshan Digital Account">Roshan Digital Account</a></li> <li>Laws <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Army_(Amendment)_Act,_2020" title="Pakistan Army (Amendment) Act, 2020">Pakistan Army Act, 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Navy_(Amendment)_Act,_2020" title="Pakistan Navy (Amendment) Act, 2020">Pakistan Navy Act, 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Air_Force_(Amendment)_Act,_2020" title="Pakistan Air Force (Amendment) Act, 2020">Pakistan Airforce Act, 2020</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Pakistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No-confidence_motion_against_Imran_Khan" title="No-confidence motion against Imran Khan">No-confidence motion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Pakistani_constitutional_crisis" title="2022 Pakistani constitutional crisis">Constitutional crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lettergate" title="Lettergate">Lettergate</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></div> <hr /> <div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="">Post-premiership</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li>Legal affairs <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qadir_Trust_case" title="Al-Qadir Trust case">Al-Qadir Trust case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshakhana_reference_case" title="Toshakhana reference case">Toshakhana reference case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrian_White_case" title="Tyrian White case">Tyrian White case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iddat_case" title="Iddat case">Iddat case</a></li></ul></li> <li>Protests <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%932023_Pakistan_political_unrest" title="2022–2023 Pakistan political unrest">2022–2023 Pakistan political unrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Azadi_March_I" title="2022 Azadi March I">2022 Azadi March I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Azadi_March_II" title="2022 Azadi March II">2022 Azadi March II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Pakistani_protests" title="2023 Pakistani protests">2023 Pakistani protests</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_9_riots" title="May 9 riots">May 9 riots</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Imran_Khan" title="Attempted assassination of Imran Khan">Assassination attempt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrest_of_Imran_Khan" title="Arrest of Imran Khan">Arrest</a></li></ul> </div></div> <hr /> <div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="">Elections</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1997_Pakistani_general_election" title="1997 Pakistani general election">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Pakistani_general_election" title="2002 Pakistani general election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Pakistani_general_election" title="2013 Pakistani general election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">2018</a></li></ul> </div></div> <hr /> <div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="">Politics</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Tsunami_March" title="2014 Tsunami March">2014 Tsunami March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inqilab_March" title="Inqilab March">Inqilab March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ihtisab_March" title="Ihtisab March">Ihtisab March</a></li></ul> </div></div> <hr /> <div class="skin-invert-image"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan" title="Imran Khan's signature"><img alt="Imran Khan's signature" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Imran_Khan_signature.svg/100px-Imran_Khan_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Imran_Khan_signature.svg/150px-Imran_Khan_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Imran_Khan_signature.svg/200px-Imran_Khan_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="354" /></a></span></div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/40px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/60px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/80px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="587" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Imran_Khan_sidebar" title="Template:Imran Khan sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Imran_Khan_sidebar" title="Template talk:Imran Khan sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Imran_Khan_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Imran Khan sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</b> (<b>PTI</b>; <a href="/wiki/Urdu_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Urdu language">Urdu</a>: <span lang="ur" dir="rtl"><span class="Nastaliq" dir="rtl" title="Nastaliq" style="font-family: 'Jameel Noori Nastaleeq', 'Urdu Typesetting', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu Draft', 'Hussaini Nastaleeq', 'AlQalam Taj Nastaleeq', IranNastaliq, 'Awami Nastaliq', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta3', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta2', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta1', 'Nafees Nastaleeq', 'Nafees Nastaleeq v1.01', 'Pak Nastaleeq', 'PDMS_Jauhar', 'Alvi Lahori Nastaleeq'; font-size: 110%; font-style: normal;">پاکستان تحريکِ انصاف</span></span>, <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">Pakistan Movement for Justice</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>) is a political party in <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> established in 1996 by Pakistani cricketer and politician <a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan" title="Imran Khan">Imran Khan</a>, who served as the country's prime minister from 2018 to 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The PTI ranks among the three major <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Pakistan" title="List of political parties in Pakistan">Pakistani political parties</a> alongside the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(N)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (N)">Pakistan Muslim League–Nawaz</a> (PML–N) and the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_People%27s_Party" title="Pakistan People's Party">Pakistan People's Party</a> (PPP), and it is the largest party in terms of representation in the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="National Assembly of Pakistan">National Assembly of Pakistan</a> since the <a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">2018 general election</a>. With a claimed membership of over 10 million in Pakistan, it claims to be one of the country's largest political parties by primary membership.<sup id="cite_ref-10_million_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10_million-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite Khan's popular persona in Pakistan, the PTI had limited initial success:<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it failed to win, as a collective, a single seat in the <a href="/wiki/1997_Pakistani_general_election" title="1997 Pakistani general election">1997 general election</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2002_Pakistani_general_election" title="2002 Pakistani general election">2002 general election</a>; only Khan himself was able to win a seat. From 1999 to 2007, the PTI supported the military presidency of <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Musharraf" title="Pervez Musharraf">Pervez Musharraf</a>. It rose in opposition to Musharraf in 2007 and also boycotted the <a href="/wiki/2008_Pakistani_general_election" title="2008 Pakistani general election">2008 general election</a>, accusing it of having been conducted with fraudulent procedures under Musharraf's rule. The global popularity of the "<a href="/wiki/Third_Way" title="Third Way">Third Way</a>" during the Musharraf era led to the rise of a new Pakistani political bloc focused on <a href="/wiki/Centrism" title="Centrism">centrism</a>, deviating from the traditional dominance of the <a href="/wiki/Centre-left_politics" title="Centre-left politics">centre-left</a> PPP and the <a href="/wiki/Centre-right_politics" title="Centre-right politics">centre-right</a> PML–N. When the PML–Q began to decline in the aftermath of Musharraf's presidency, much of its centrist voter bank was lost to the PTI. Around the same time, the PPP's popularity began to decrease after the disqualification of <a href="/wiki/Yousaf_Raza_Gillani" class="mw-redirect" title="Yousaf Raza Gillani">Yousaf Raza Gillani</a> in 2012. Similarly, the PTI appealed to many former PPP voters, particularly in the provinces of <a href="/wiki/Punjab,_Pakistan" title="Punjab, Pakistan">Punjab</a> and <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a>, due to its outlook on <a href="/wiki/Populism" title="Populism">populism</a>. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2013_Pakistani_general_election" title="2013 Pakistani general election">2013 general election</a>, the PTI emerged as a major party with over 7.5 million votes, ranking second by number of votes and third by number of seats won. At the provincial level, it was voted to power in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. During its time in opposition, the PTI, with the help of popular slogans such as <span title="Urdu-language romanization"><i lang="ur-Latn">Tabdeeli Arahi Hai</i></span> (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">change is coming</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>), mobilized people in rallies over public distress on various national issues, the most notable of which was the <a href="/wiki/2014_Azadi_march" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Azadi march">2014 Azadi march</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Firstpost_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Firstpost-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">2018 general election</a>, it received 16.9 million votes—the largest amount for any political party in Pakistan thus far. It then formed the national government in coalition with five other parties for the first time, with Khan serving as the new Pakistani prime minister. However, in April 2022, a <a href="/wiki/No-confidence_motion_against_Imran_Khan" title="No-confidence motion against Imran Khan">no-confidence motion against Khan</a> removed him and his PTI government from office at the federal level. Currently, the PTI governs Khyber Pakhtunkhwa at the provincial level and acts as the largest opposition party in Punjab while also having significant representation in <a href="/wiki/Sindh" title="Sindh">Sindh</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Officially, the PTI has stated that its focus is on turning Pakistan into a model welfare state espousing <a href="/wiki/Islamic_socialism" title="Islamic socialism">Islamic socialism</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-welfare_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-welfare-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pakistan's_dream_catcher_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pakistan's_dream_catcher-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and also on dismantling <a href="/wiki/Religious_discrimination_in_Pakistan" title="Religious discrimination in Pakistan">religious discrimination against Pakistani minorities</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ideology_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ideology-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dunyanews.tv_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dunyanews.tv-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The PTI terms itself an anti–<span title="Latin-language romanization"><i lang="la-Latn">status quo</i></span> movement advocating an <a href="/wiki/Islam_and_democracy" title="Islam and democracy">Islamic democracy</a> centred on <a href="/wiki/Egalitarianism" title="Egalitarianism">egalitarianism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tribune.com.pk_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tribune.com.pk-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pakistan's_dream_catcher_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pakistan's_dream_catcher-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-insaf.pk_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-insaf.pk-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It claims to be the only <a href="/wiki/Political_family" title="Political family">non-dynastic party</a> of mainstream Pakistani politics in contrast to parties such as the PPP and PML–N.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 2019, the party has been criticized by political opponents and analysts alike for its failures to address various economic and political issues, particularly the <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Pakistan" title="Economy of Pakistan">Pakistani economy</a>, which was further weakened in light of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Pakistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan">COVID-19 pandemic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Khan and the PTI were later praised for leading the country's economic recovery in the pandemic's later stages.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During its time in power, the party faced backlash over its crackdown on the Pakistani opposition as well as its regulation of increased censorship through curbs on Pakistani media outlets and freedom of speech.<sup id="cite_ref-Aamir_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aamir-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The party faced a crackdown following the <a href="/wiki/May_9_riots" title="May 9 riots">May 9 riots</a>, with arrests, detention and the resignation of party leaders, while the government claimed that this action was a necessary response to the violence, vandalism, and arson allegedly carried out by PTI officeholders and supporters. On 2 December 2023, <a href="/wiki/Gohar_Ali_Khan" title="Gohar Ali Khan">Gohar Ali Khan</a> was elected unopposed as the Chairman of PTI. Imran Khan nominated him for the position of the new chairman of PTI.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foundation_and_Early_Years">Foundation and Early Years</h3></div> <p>Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf was founded by Imran Khan on 25 April 1996 in <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Talbot_1998_339_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Talbot_1998_339-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Founded initially as a sociopolitical movement, in June 1996, the first Central Executive Committee of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf was formed under the leadership of Imran Khan, including Naeemul Haque, Ahsan Rasheed, Hafeez Khan, Mowahid Hussain, Mahmood Awan, and Nausherwan Burki<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as founding members. PTI began to grow slowly but did not achieve immediate popularity. </p><p>After <a href="/wiki/Benazir_Bhutto" title="Benazir Bhutto">Benazir Bhutto</a> was <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Benazir_Bhutto" title="Assassination of Benazir Bhutto">assassinated</a> in 2007 and Nawaz Sharif returned from self-exile in Saudi Arabia, pressure increased upon President Musharraf to hold democratic elections. PTI, in conjunction with many political parties, joined the <a href="/wiki/All_Parties_Democratic_Movement" title="All Parties Democratic Movement">All Parties Democratic Movement</a>, which was opposed to further military rule. The <a href="/wiki/2008_Pakistani_general_election" title="2008 Pakistani general election">general election in 2008</a> resulted in a PPP victory. However, PTI boycotted this election in protest against electoral manipulation by <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Musharraf" title="Pervez Musharraf">Pervez Musharraf</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A membership drive in November and December 2008 resulted in 150,000 people joining the party.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="In_opposition,_Pervez_Khattak_provincial_administration"><span id="In_opposition.2C_Pervez_Khattak_provincial_administration"></span>In opposition, Pervez Khattak provincial administration</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2014_Azadi_march" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Azadi march">2014 Azadi march</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chief_ministership_of_Pervez_Khattak" title="Chief ministership of Pervez Khattak">Chief ministership of Pervez Khattak</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Panama_Papers_case" title="Panama Papers case">Panama Papers case</a></div><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Banega_Neya_Pakistan_(_Build_a_New_Pakistan).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Banega_Neya_Pakistan_%28_Build_a_New_Pakistan%29.jpg/200px-Banega_Neya_Pakistan_%28_Build_a_New_Pakistan%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Banega_Neya_Pakistan_%28_Build_a_New_Pakistan%29.jpg/300px-Banega_Neya_Pakistan_%28_Build_a_New_Pakistan%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Banega_Neya_Pakistan_%28_Build_a_New_Pakistan%29.jpg/400px-Banega_Neya_Pakistan_%28_Build_a_New_Pakistan%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1808" data-file-height="2520" /></a><figcaption>PTI rally against rigging held in 2014 with the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Awami_Tehreek" title="Pakistan Awami Tehreek">Pakistan Awami Tehreek</a> (PAT) at the <a href="/wiki/Minar-e-Pakistan" title="Minar-e-Pakistan">Minar-e-Pakistan</a>.</figcaption></figure><p>PTI emerged as a major party in the <a href="/wiki/2013_Pakistani_general_election" title="2013 Pakistani general election">2013 Pakistani general election</a> and raised public distress on various issues against the government in the following years.<sup id="cite_ref-Firstpost_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Firstpost-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI became the opposition party in Punjab and Sindh, with Imran Khan becoming the <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_leader" title="Parliamentary leader">parliamentary leader</a> of the party.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI swooped the <a href="/wiki/Terrorist" class="mw-redirect" title="Terrorist">militancy</a>-hit northwestern <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a>, and formed the provincial government.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The PTI-led Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government, known as the <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Khattak_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Pervez Khattak Administration">Pervez Khattak Administration</a> presented a balanced, tax-free budget for the fiscal year 2013–14.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In governance, PTI tried to move with religious ulema (clergy) to end discrimination against female education.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> But the policy of Madrassah reforms, especially funding <a href="/wiki/Darul_Uloom_Haqqania" title="Darul Uloom Haqqania">Darul Uloom Haqqania</a> renowned for its links with Taliban and killers of <a href="/wiki/Benazir_Bhutto" title="Benazir Bhutto">Benazir Bhutto</a> was criticised by many.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The financial accountability introduced by Khyber Pakhtunkhwa under PTI's government entitled it to an extra Rs 1.5 billion ($150 million) from the federal government.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI's Chief Minister, <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Khattak" title="Pervez Khattak">Pervez Khattak</a> began infrastructure projects to build dams which aimed to limit flooding and provide small scale electricity in remote areas.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Khattak carried out healthcare reforms such as introducing Health Insurance Scheme, <a href="/wiki/Sehat_Sahulat_Program" title="Sehat Sahulat Program">Sehat Sahulat Program</a><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for poor people and an 'Insulin for life' fund.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Khattak also inspected hospitals and dismissed alleged corrupt staff and absent staff, often on the spot.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anti-corruption drives in the police led to the conviction of officers found to be corrupt.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 13 November 2013, Chairman Imran Khan ordered <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a> Pervez Khattak to dismiss <a href="/wiki/Bakht_Baidar" title="Bakht Baidar">Bakht Baidar</a> and Ibrar Hussan Kamoli of the <a href="/wiki/Qaumi_Watan_Party" title="Qaumi Watan Party">Qaumi Watan Party</a> (QWP) over corruption allegations and to end the PTI's alliance with the party. Baidar, Minister for Manpower and Industry, and Kamoli, Minister for Forest and Environment, were removed, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-thenews.com.pk2_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thenews.com.pk2-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> A year after elections, on 11 May 2014, PTI alleged that the 2013 general elections were rigged in favour of the ruling PML (N).<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 14 August 2014, Imran Khan led <a href="/wiki/2014_Azadi_March" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Azadi March">a rally</a> of supporters from Lahore to Islamabad, demanding Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Nawaz_Sharif" title="Nawaz Sharif">Nawaz Sharif</a>'s resignation and investigation into alleged electoral fraud.<sup id="cite_ref-Imran_Khan_address_at_Faisal_Chowk_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Imran_Khan_address_at_Faisal_Chowk-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On its way to the capital, the PTI convoy was attacked by stones from PML (N) supporters in <a href="/wiki/Gujranwala" title="Gujranwala">Gujranwala</a>; there were no fatalities.<sup id="cite_ref-Attack_on_convoy_by_PMLN_supporters_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Attack_on_convoy_by_PMLN_supporters-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 15 August, PTI-led protesters entered the capital and a few days later marched into the high-security <a href="/wiki/Red_Zone_(Islamabad)" title="Red Zone (Islamabad)">Red Zone</a>; on 1 September 2014, according to <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_Media_Network" title="Al Jazeera Media Network">Al Jazeera</a> protesters attempted to storm Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif's official residence, which prompted the outbreak of violence. Three people died and more than 595 people were injured, including 115 police officers.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prior to the violence that resulted in deaths, Imran Khan asked his followers to take law into their own hands.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PTI_Political_rally.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/PTI_Political_rally.jpg/220px-PTI_Political_rally.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/PTI_Political_rally.jpg/330px-PTI_Political_rally.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/PTI_Political_rally.jpg/440px-PTI_Political_rally.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>PTI Political rally in 2016.</figcaption></figure><p>By September 2014, PTI entered into a <i>de facto</i> alliance with Canadian-Pakistani cleric <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Tahir-ul-Qadri" title="Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri">Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri</a> and his <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Awami_Tehreek" title="Pakistan Awami Tehreek">Pakistan Awami Tehreek</a> (PAT); both aimed to mobilise their supporters for regime change.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Khan entered into an agreement with the Sharif administration to establish a three-member high-powered judicial commission which would be formed under a presidential ordinance.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, Chairman <a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan" title="Imran Khan">Imran Khan</a> and PTI ally <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Rasheed" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheikh Rasheed">Sheikh Rasheed</a> petitioned the <a href="/wiki/Panama_Papers_case" title="Panama Papers case">Panama Papers Case</a> in the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/Panama_Papers" title="Panama Papers">Panama Papers</a> leak, which uncovered links between the <a href="/wiki/Sharif_family" title="Sharif family">Sharif family</a> and eight <a href="/wiki/Offshore_company" title="Offshore company">offshore companies</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Court initially ordered the formation of a joint investigation team (JIT) to inquire into allegations of <a href="/wiki/Money_laundering" title="Money laundering">money laundering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corruption" title="Corruption">corruption</a>, and contradictory statements by Sharif and his relations in a 3–2 split decision on 20 April 2017, with the dissenting judges ruling that Sharif be disqualified.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the JIT submitted its report and subsequent arguments were heard, the Court disqualified Sharif from holding public office by <a href="/wiki/Unanimous_verdict" class="mw-redirect" title="Unanimous verdict">unanimous verdict</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The case was described as the most publicized in Pakistan's history, as well as a "defining moment" for the country.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Federal_Government_under_Imran_Khan">Federal Government under Imran Khan</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Imran_Khan" title="Premiership of Imran Khan">Premiership of Imran Khan</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan_government" title="Imran Khan government">Imran Khan government</a> and <a href="/wiki/First_100_days_of_Imran_Khan%27s_premiership" title="First 100 days of Imran Khan's premiership">First 100 days of Imran Khan's premiership</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-POV plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-POV" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unbalanced_scales.svg/45px-Unbalanced_scales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unbalanced_scales.svg/68px-Unbalanced_scales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unbalanced_scales.svg/90px-Unbalanced_scales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="354" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">The <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">neutrality</a> of this section is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NPOV_dispute" title="Wikipedia:NPOV dispute">disputed</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Relevant discussion may be found on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf##" title="Talk:Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf">talk page</a>. Please do not remove this message until <a href="/wiki/Template:POV#When_to_remove" title="Template:POV">conditions to do so are met</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg/220px-Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg/330px-Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg/440px-Imran_Khan_Arif_Alvi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>PTI’s 2018 election campaign trail, with Imran Khan seen with President candidate <a href="/wiki/Arif_Alvi" title="Arif Alvi">Arif Alvi</a>. Top party members <a href="/wiki/Faisal_Javed_Khan" title="Faisal Javed Khan">Faisal Javed</a> and <a href="/wiki/Khurrum_Sher_Zaman" title="Khurrum Sher Zaman">Khurrum Sher Zaman</a> can also be seen.</figcaption></figure> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">2018 Pakistani general election</a>, PTI launched a countrywide <a href="/wiki/Populism" title="Populism">populist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anti-corruption" title="Anti-corruption">anti-corruption</a> campaign. PTI’s campaign gained confidence after its biggest opponent, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(N)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (N)">Pakistan Muslim League (N)</a> (PML-N) fell to major corruption allegations following the <a href="/wiki/Panama_Papers_case" title="Panama Papers case">Panama Papers Case</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI won a large plurality across the country becoming the largest party in the National Assembly following its widespread campaign for a <i>‘<a href="/wiki/Naya_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Naya Pakistan">Naya Pakistan</a>’</i> (New Pakistan).<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI also won an even larger majority in <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhunkhwa</a> a second time and won the most seats in <a href="/wiki/Punjab,_Pakistan" title="Punjab, Pakistan">Punjab</a> to form a government. The party also became the largest opposition party in <a href="/wiki/Sindh" title="Sindh">Sindh</a> and received significant representation in <a href="/wiki/Balochistan,_Pakistan" title="Balochistan, Pakistan">Balochistan</a>. PTI won a total of 116 of the 270 seats contested. Opposition parties, mainly PML-N, alleged major vote rigging and malpractices.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>PTI’s taking office saw a break in the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_People%27s_Party" title="Pakistan People's Party">PPP</a> and <a href="/wiki/PML-N" class="mw-redirect" title="PML-N">PML-N</a> two-party system. In May 2018, PTI announced a <a href="/wiki/First_100_days_of_Imran_Khan%27s_premiership" title="First 100 days of Imran Khan's premiership">100-day agenda</a> for a government. The agenda included sweeping reforms in almost all areas of government including creation of a new province in <a href="/wiki/Saraikistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Saraikistan">Southern Punjab</a>, fast tracking of merger of <a href="/wiki/Federally_Administered_Tribal_Areas" title="Federally Administered Tribal Areas">Federally Administered Tribal Areas</a> (FATA) into <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a>, betterment of law and order situation in <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a>, and betterment of relations with Baloch political leaders.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI’s governance model was announced as to build Pakistan as a humanitarian state based on principles of the first Islamic state of <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-aljazeera.com_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aljazeera.com-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Assembly_2018.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/National_Assembly_2018.svg/220px-National_Assembly_2018.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/National_Assembly_2018.svg/330px-National_Assembly_2018.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/National_Assembly_2018.svg/440px-National_Assembly_2018.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/15th_National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="15th National Assembly of Pakistan">15th National Assembly of Pakistan</a>, under a PTI majority (red) in 2018.</figcaption></figure> <p>On 6 August 2018, PTI officially nominated <a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan" title="Imran Khan">Imran Khan</a> as the candidate for prime minister.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the election, PTI formed a wide ranging <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition government</a> of several parties falling at the <a href="/wiki/Political_centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Political centre">political centre</a>. Imran Khan and PTI made several key appointments and nominations for national and provincial level public office holders as the winning party. PTI’s cabinet placed top party leadership, Central General Secretary <a href="/wiki/Asad_Umar" title="Asad Umar">Asad Umar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hammad_Azhar" title="Hammad Azhar">Hammad Azhar</a> and Vice Chairman <a href="/wiki/Shah_Mahmood_Qureshi" title="Shah Mahmood Qureshi">Shah Mehmood Qureshi</a> in top ministries. <a href="/wiki/Mahmood_Khan" title="Mahmood Khan">Mahmood Khan</a> was made <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a> by PTI. Imran Khan nominated a lesser-known figure, <a href="/wiki/Usman_Buzdar" title="Usman Buzdar">Usman Buzdar</a> for <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Punjab_(Pakistan)" title="Chief Minister of Punjab (Pakistan)">Chief Minister of Punjab</a>, though the appointment attracted criticism for incompetence from many PTI members including <a href="/wiki/Jahangir_Tareen" title="Jahangir Tareen">Jahangir Tareen</a> and Asad Umar, who strongly opposed the appointment of Buzdar, which rose doubts and tensions in the party.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the party’s time in the federal government, PTI faced major rifts in the party over its party leadership including in <a href="/wiki/Sindh" title="Sindh">Sindh</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> between bureaucrats and PTI politicians as well as other political parties.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI’s provincial and national cabinets faced major reshuffles as PTI core member and <a href="/wiki/Senior_Minister_of_Punjab_(Pakistan)" title="Senior Minister of Punjab (Pakistan)">Senior Minister of Punjab</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aleem_Khan" title="Aleem Khan">Aleem Khan</a> and Punjab Minister <a href="/wiki/Sibtain_Khan" title="Sibtain Khan">Sibtain Khan</a> stepped down from the cabinet after being arrested on corruption charges.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Top ministers in the PTI Khyber Pakhtunkhwa cabinet, <a href="/wiki/Atif_Khan" title="Atif Khan">Atif Khan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shakeel_Ahmad_(politician)" title="Shakeel Ahmad (politician)">Shakeel Ahmad</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shahram_Khan_Tarakai" title="Shahram Khan Tarakai">Shahram Khan Tarakai</a> were also expelled from the cabinet by Imran Khan after going against party directives to oust Chief Minister <a href="/wiki/Mahmood_Khan" title="Mahmood Khan">Mahmood Khan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The largest rift in relations would be with the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Armed_Forces" title="Pakistan Armed Forces">Pakistan Armed Forces</a>, which PTI’s relations would worsen with in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The PTI federal government faced criticism on certain comments and policies but retained praise for handling the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Pakistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan">COVID-19 Pandemic in Pakistan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> uplifting the economy and reducing financial deficit.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An austerity drive and a number of welfare programs were also set up by the PTI government to create a social safety net under the party’s flagship <a href="/wiki/Ehsaas_Programme" title="Ehsaas Programme">Ehsaas Programme</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sehat_Insaf_Card" class="mw-redirect" title="Sehat Insaf Card">Sehat Insaf Card</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The government was set to finish its term in 2023 but was ousted in a 2022 <a href="/wiki/Motion_of_no_confidence" title="Motion of no confidence">motion of no confidence</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_wave_of_expansion">Second wave of expansion</h3></div> <p>In the second wave of expansion, the PTI welcomed <a href="/wiki/Parvez_Elahi" title="Parvez Elahi">Parvez Elahi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moonis_Elahi" title="Moonis Elahi">Moonis Elahi</a> and ten former MPAs of the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(Q)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (Q)">Pakistan Muslim League (Q)</a> (PML(Q)) into the party after political rifts emerged between the President of the PML(Q), <a href="/wiki/Chaudhry_Shujaat_Hussain" class="mw-redirect" title="Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain">Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Parvez_Elahi" title="Parvez Elahi">Parvez Elahi</a>. Elahi was the former president of the Punjab Division of the PML(Q). On 7 March 2023, Parvez Elahi took the charge as the President of PTI, a party position that was previously held by <a href="/wiki/Javed_Hashmi" title="Javed Hashmi">Javed Hashmi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-thenews.com.pk_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thenews.com.pk-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, as per the constitution of the PTI that was approved on 1 August 2022 by Imran Khan and the party's National Council, the position of President does not exist in the structure of the party.<sup id="cite_ref-PTI_Constitution_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PTI_Constitution-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 19 March 2023, <a href="/wiki/Ijaz-ul-Haq" title="Ijaz-ul-Haq">Ijaz-ul-Haq</a>, the leader of the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(Z)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (Z)">Pakistan Muslim League (Z)</a> (PML(Z)) along with his party members, joined the PTI after meeting with Imran Khan. The PML(Z) was also merged into the PTI.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 29 May 2023, Ijaz later denied the rumours of PML-Z getting merged into PTI.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May_9_riots_and_crackdown">May 9 riots and crackdown</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/May_9_riots" title="May 9 riots">May 9 riots</a></div> <p>On 9 May 2023, after the arrest of <a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan" title="Imran Khan">Imran Khan</a>, the leader of the PTI, from the <a href="/wiki/Islamabad_High_Court" title="Islamabad High Court">Islamabad High Court</a> grounds, nationwide demonstrations by PTI supporters turned into violent <a href="/wiki/May_9_riots" title="May 9 riots">riots</a>. PTI workers and members caused incidents of vandalism, looting, and arson, resulting in Rs. 1.98 billion in damages to government and military facilities.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Punjab_Police_(Pakistan)" title="Punjab Police (Pakistan)">Punjab Police</a>, using geo-fencing reports, alleged that Imran Khan and key PTI leaders coordinated efforts to incite attacks on the residence of the Lahore corps commander and other sensitive locations. Police reported over 400 calls made by PTI leaders, including Imran Khan, instructing rioters to target these areas. Inspector General of Police Punjab Dr. Usman Anwar confirmed the use of geo-fencing to trace these communications, naming Imran Khan as a prime suspect in orchestrating the attacks. Other PTI leaders involved included <a href="/wiki/Hammad_Azhar" title="Hammad Azhar">Hammad Azhar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yasmin_Rashid" title="Yasmin Rashid">Yasmin Rashid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mehmood-ur-Rasheed" title="Mehmood-ur-Rasheed">Mehmood-ur-Rasheed</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ejaz_Chaudhary" title="Ejaz Chaudhary">Ejaz Chaudhary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mian_Aslam_Iqbal" title="Mian Aslam Iqbal">Mian Aslam Iqbal</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Murad_Raas" title="Murad Raas">Murad Raas</a>, all of whom were reportedly in contact with the rioters and issued specific instructions for the attacks,<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while PTI has denied these claims and alleged that government agencies were behind the riots.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Furthermore, PTI has alleged that the May 9 riots were a “false flag operation” designed by the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Armed_Forces" title="Pakistan Armed Forces">Pakistan Armed Forces</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Establishment_(Pakistan)" title="The Establishment (Pakistan)">The Establishment</a> to destroy and crackdown on the party as well as to arbitrarily arrest party leadership.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In contrast to PTI's claims that government agencies orchestrated the May 9 riots as a "false flag operation," a detailed order from <a href="/wiki/Anti_Terrorism_Court_of_Pakistan" title="Anti Terrorism Court of Pakistan">Anti-Terrorism Court</a> Judge Khalid Arshad implicated PTI's founder, Imran Khan, in orchestrating attacks on military installations, government properties, and police officials. The order revealed that Khan had instructed PTI leaders to create chaos and exert pressure for his release if arrested, as testified by two prosecution witnesses. The court order described a meeting held on 7 May 2023, where Khan allegedly directed PTI leaders to prepare for potential unrest on May 9, should he be detained. He purportedly warned through a video message of a scenario akin to <a href="/wiki/2022_Sri_Lankan_protests" title="2022 Sri Lankan protests">Sri Lanka's unrest</a>; if he were to be arrested, encouraging party workers to engage in what he termed a "real <a href="/wiki/Jihad" title="Jihad">jihad</a> for real freedom." The prosecution suggested that Khan orchestrated a <a href="/wiki/Criminal_conspiracy" title="Criminal conspiracy">criminal conspiracy</a>, rallying top PTI leadership to incite actions that culminated in the <a href="/wiki/Attack_on_the_Corps_Commander_House,_Lahore" title="Attack on the Corps Commander House, Lahore">attack and arson of the Jinnah House (Corp Commander House, Lahore)</a>, aiming to intimidate the government.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Lahore_High_Court" title="Lahore High Court">Lahore High Court</a> meanwhile stated that Imran Khan had no relation to the May 9 riots and that there is no audio or video evidence available on record to prove that Khan was behind the attacks on state installations on 9 May 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2024 Khan also endorsed Army Corps Commanders' statement for a May 9 probe, calling for severe punishment and added CCTV footage should be used for identification, saying "[n]either we are anti-army nor want a clash with forces".<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the riots, a crackdown was initiated by <a href="/wiki/First_Shehbaz_Sharif_ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="First Shehbaz Sharif ministry">government of Shehbaz Sharif</a> against PTI leaders and workers, with thousands arrested, with rights groups raising concerns regarding arbitrary arrests, custodial torture, and forced disappearances.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fp_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fp-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI revealed evidence suggesting that PTI workers and party members were harassed, and unlawfully arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI leaders were forced to quit party/party positions in televised press conferences.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Businesses of PTI leaders who did not quit the party were sealed.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mian Aslam Iqbal alleged that <a href="/wiki/Dowry" title="Dowry">dowry</a> for his daughter's wedding was seized by Punjab Police; and <a href="/wiki/Ali_Nawaz_Awan" title="Ali Nawaz Awan">Ali Nawaz Awan</a> alleged that his home was demolished.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A crackdown was also initiated on vocal women supporters of PTI - the most prominent of which was Khadija Shah, a businesswoman and granddaughter of former Pakistani Army Chief, <a href="/wiki/Asif_Nawaz_Janjua" title="Asif Nawaz Janjua">Asif Nawaz Janjua</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Former Federal Ministers, <a href="/wiki/Shehryar_Khan_Afridi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shehryar Khan Afridi">Shehryar Khan Afridi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ali_Muhammad_Khan" title="Ali Muhammad Khan">Ali Muhammad Khan</a>, former Governor Punjab <a href="/wiki/Omer_Sarfraz_Cheema" title="Omer Sarfraz Cheema">Omer Sarfraz Cheema</a>, and former Punjab provincial ministers, Yasmin Rashid and Mehmood-ur-Rasheed have been incarcerated since the end of the riots. Even once released by the courts, they were immediately re-arrested in other cases; Khan has been rearrested six times, while Afridi, and Rashid have been rearrested twice.<sup id="cite_ref-fp_117-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fp-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cheema's wife was arrested as she came to attend her husband's hearing.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Afridi was not allowed to attend his brother's funeral and was kept in inhumane conditions in a 'death cell' reserved for those on death row.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leadership_reshuffle">Leadership reshuffle</h3></div> <p>Dozens of PTI leaders resigned after the May 9 protests, including: <a href="/wiki/Faiz_Ullah_Kamoka" title="Faiz Ullah Kamoka">Faiz Ullah Kamoka</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Chaudhry_Wajahat_Hussain" title="Chaudhry Wajahat Hussain">Chaudhry Wajahat Hussain</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Aftab_Siddiqui" title="Aftab Siddiqui">Aftab Siddiqui</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Dost_Muhammad_Mazari" title="Dost Muhammad Mazari">Dost Muhammad Mazari</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hisham_Inamullah_Khan" title="Hisham Inamullah Khan">Hisham Inamullah Khan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Syed_Zulfiqar_Ali_Shah" title="Syed Zulfiqar Ali Shah">Syed Zulfiqar Ali Shah</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Usman_Khan_Tarakai" title="Usman Khan Tarakai">Usman Khan Tarakai</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mahmood_Moulvi" title="Mahmood Moulvi">Mahmood Moulvi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-msn.com_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-msn.com-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Shireen_Mazari" title="Shireen Mazari">Shireen Mazari</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After <a href="/wiki/Arrest_of_Imran_Khan" title="Arrest of Imran Khan">Imran Khan’s arrest</a>, the PTI was left without leadership to officially head in the <a href="/wiki/2024_Pakistani_general_election" title="2024 Pakistani general election">2024 elections</a>, with most of the leadership such as the chairman Imran Khan and vice chairman <a href="/wiki/Shah_Mahmood_Qureshi" title="Shah Mahmood Qureshi">Shah Mehmood Qureshi</a> imprisoned. With this, <a href="/wiki/Gohar_Ali_Khan" title="Gohar Ali Khan">Gohar Ali Khan</a> was elected as chairman, and <a href="/wiki/Omar_Ayub_Khan" title="Omar Ayub Khan">Omar Ayub Khan</a> was chosen as candidate for Prime minister on behalf of the PTI, although the new leadership was considered a “babysitting arrangement” by some and Imran Khan remained as a symbolic leader for the party. Khan does not hold the position of official chairman due to his current state in the <a href="/wiki/Central_Jail_Rawalpindi" title="Central Jail Rawalpindi">Adiala Prison</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alliance_of_independent_candidates">Alliance of independent candidates</h3></div> <p>On 20 February 2024, PTI announced <a href="/wiki/Political_alliance" class="mw-redirect" title="Political alliance">political alliance</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Sunni_Ittehad_Council" title="Sunni Ittehad Council">Sunni Ittehad Council</a> (SIC) and <a href="/wiki/Majlis_Wahdat-e-Muslimeen" title="Majlis Wahdat-e-Muslimeen">Majlis Wahdat-e-Muslimeen</a> (MWM),<sup id="cite_ref-:0_76-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in a bid to claim its share of reserved seats in the national, Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa assemblies.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both the leaders said their alliance with the PTI is "unconditional".<sup id="cite_ref-:0_76-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Positions">Positions</h2></div> <p>The PTI's goal is to transform Pakistan into an "Islamic <a href="/wiki/Welfare_state" title="Welfare state">welfare state</a>" that creates an equal society based on <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Medina" title="Constitution of Medina">Madina state</a> (Riyasat-e-Madinah).<sup id="cite_ref-Sr_148-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sr-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI plans to develop poverty reduction programmes, promote diverse livelihood options, improve the healthcare system, and improve educational system reforms.<sup id="cite_ref-Sr_148-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sr-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Domestic">Domestic</h3></div> <p>The PTI proposed civilian control of <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_armed_forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistan armed forces">Pakistan's military</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Inter-Services_Intelligence" title="Inter-Services Intelligence">Inter-Services Intelligence</a> service would report directly to the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan" title="Prime Minister of Pakistan">Prime Minister of Pakistan</a>, and the defence budget would be audited by the government. Imran Khan also pledged to resign should any terrorism take place from Pakistani soil following these reforms.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-firstpost1_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-firstpost1-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI organised a protest against <a href="/wiki/Drone_attacks_in_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Drone attacks in Pakistan">drone attacks in Pakistan</a> on 23 November 2013 at <a href="/wiki/Peshawar" title="Peshawar">Peshawar</a>, where it called on the federal government to force an end to U.S. <a href="/wiki/CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA">CIA</a> drone attacks and to block <a href="/wiki/NATO_logistics_in_the_Afghan_War" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO logistics in the Afghan War">NATO supplies through the country</a> to Afghanistan. "We will put pressure on America, and our protest will continue if drone attacks are not stopped." The U.S. embassy declined to comment on the protest that also temporarily closed a route leading to one of two border crossings used for the shipments.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The PTI also raised issue of religious tolerance and greater representation for minorities.<sup id="cite_ref-rights_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rights-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI promised to crack down on police brutality, restructure the civil service, reform the electoral system, allow for a truly independent judiciary, decentralise state power, and enforce laws which extend personal liberty.<sup id="cite_ref-insaf.pk_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-insaf.pk-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 20 February 2013 PTI launched<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> its 'Education Policy'<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with plans to introduce a uniform education system with one curriculum in three languages for Urdu, English and regional languages for entire Pakistan in primary schools.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The PTI advocated the establishment of <a href="/wiki/South_Punjab_Province" title="South Punjab Province">South Punjab</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gilgit_Baltistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Gilgit Baltistan">Gilgit Baltistan</a> as formal provinces of Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 2018 election, Imran Khan promises to bring a "Naya Pakistan" (new Pakistan).<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following its rise to national government in Pakistan, the PTI backed off from certain commitments in its manifesto what was criticised by its opponents as <i>U-turns</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Dawn_(newspaper)" title="Dawn (newspaper)">Dawn</a></i> has found that the progress on some promises is still stuck in its initial stages or has been marred with delays.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_policy">Foreign policy</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/China%E2%80%93Pakistan_relations" title="China–Pakistan relations">China–Pakistan relations</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan%E2%80%93Russia_relations" title="Pakistan–Russia relations">Pakistan–Russia relations</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pakistan%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Pakistan–United States relations">Pakistan–United States relations</a></div> <p>The PTI hopes to have a relationship with the US that would be based on "self-dignity and respect"<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and promised to stop all <a href="/wiki/Foreign_aid_to_Pakistan" title="Foreign aid to Pakistan">foreign aid to Pakistan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-firstpost1_150-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-firstpost1-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Imran Khan, the leader of PTI claimed "having relations with US, Russia and China is in Pakistan's interest" and Pakistan's "future is tied up with Russia".<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The PTI also promised to make <a href="/wiki/Kashmir_conflict" title="Kashmir conflict">Kashmir issue</a> a top priority and would try and solve the issue permanently so that Pakistan no longer has any border or territorial disputes with any of its neighbours.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organization_and_structure">Organization and structure</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administration">Administration</h3></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Imran_Khan_giving_autographs.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Imran_Khan_giving_autographs.JPG/200px-Imran_Khan_giving_autographs.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Imran_Khan_giving_autographs.JPG/300px-Imran_Khan_giving_autographs.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Imran_Khan_giving_autographs.JPG/400px-Imran_Khan_giving_autographs.JPG 2x" data-file-width="594" data-file-height="445" /></a><figcaption>Then Vice-President <a href="/wiki/Ejaz_Chaudhary" title="Ejaz Chaudhary">Ejaz Chaudhary</a> (right) with Imran Khan (centre) in the party’s 2013 intra-party elections.</figcaption></figure> <p>The National Council serves as the governing body of the PTI. Its members include office bearers of provincial organizations, presidents of regional and district organizations, and five members nominated by various sectors such as women, youth, students, labour, farmers, minorities, lawyers, and overseas organizations. Additionally, advisors nominated by the chairman are part of the council. The National Council is responsible for electing central office-bearers.<sup id="cite_ref-insaf.pk_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-insaf.pk-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Intra-party_elections">Intra-party elections</h4></div> <p>In March 2012,<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI announced plans to conduct US-style intra-party elections, aiming to introduce local caucuses on district levels throughout the country.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As part of this process, aspiring candidates would engage in debates and undergo primaries to secure a party ticket for contesting Provincial Assembly or National Assembly seats. The elections commenced in October 2012 and concluded on 23 March 2013, culminating in the election of the National Council after an extensive electoral process involving over four million registered members.<sup id="cite_ref-nc_168-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nc-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With these elections, PTI became the first political party in Pakistan to conduct the largest intra-party election based on the general electoral base. On 2 December 2023, PTI held new intra-party elections,<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which were invalidated by <a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Pakistan" title="Election Commission of Pakistan">Election Commission of Pakistan</a>. The party conducted another intra-party election on 3 March 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Central functions</dt></dl> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th>Office </th> <th>Incumbent </th> <th>Term Began </th></tr> <tr> <td>Chairman </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gohar_Ali_Khan" title="Gohar Ali Khan">Gohar Ali Khan</a> </td> <td>3 March 2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vice Chairman </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shah_Mahmood_Qureshi" title="Shah Mahmood Qureshi">Shah Mahmood Qureshi</a> </td> <td>3 December 2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td>President </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Parvez_Elahi" title="Parvez Elahi">Parvez Elahi</a> </td> <td>7 March 2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Senior Vice President </td> <td rowspan="4">Vacant<sup id="cite_ref-PTI_intraparty_case_171-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PTI_intraparty_case-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Senior Vice President </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Senior Vice President </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Senior Vice President </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Secretary General </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salman_Akram_Raja" title="Salman Akram Raja">Salman Akram Raja</a> </td> <td>7 September 2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Deputy Secretary General </td> <td rowspan="12">Vacant<sup id="cite_ref-PTI_intraparty_case_171-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PTI_intraparty_case-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Deputy Secretary General </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Deputy Secretary General </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Deputy Secretary General </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Central Joint Secretary </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Central Joint Secretary </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Central Joint Secretary </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Central Joint Secretary </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Central Joint Secretary </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Central Joint Secretary </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Central Joint Secretary </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Central Joint Secretary </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Central Information Secretary </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Waqas_Akram" title="Sheikh Waqas Akram">Sheikh Waqas Akram</a><sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>26 September 2024 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Most of PTI's central leadership was elected. Imran Khan and Shah Mehmood Qureshi were elected on 20 March 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Secretary information, Secretary Finance, Secretary Social Media, Secretary Political Training, and Secretary Policy Planning are appointed by the chairman and confirmed by the CEC.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Provincial Council</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:169px;max-width:169px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:167px;max-width:167px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Politician_Ejaz_Chaudhary_Portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Politician_Ejaz_Chaudhary_Portrait.jpg/165px-Politician_Ejaz_Chaudhary_Portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Politician_Ejaz_Chaudhary_Portrait.jpg/248px-Politician_Ejaz_Chaudhary_Portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Politician_Ejaz_Chaudhary_Portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="278" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Ejaz_Chaudhary" title="Ejaz Chaudhary">Ejaz Chaudhary</a>, former President of Punjab Chapter</div></div></div></div></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Designation </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Election Date </th></tr> <tr> <td>President of Punjab </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hammad_Azhar" title="Hammad Azhar">Hammad Azhar</a><sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>16 December 2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td>General Secretary of Punjab </td> <td>4 June 2022 </td></tr> <tr> <td>President of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ali_Amin_Gandapur" title="Ali Amin Gandapur">Ali Amin Gandapur</a> </td> <td>3 March 2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>General Secretary of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ali_Asghar_Khan_(Pakistani_politician)" title="Ali Asghar Khan (Pakistani politician)">Ali Asghar Khan</a> </td> <td>3 March 2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>President of Sindh </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Haleem_Adil_Sheikh" title="Haleem Adil Sheikh">Haleem Adil Sheikh</a> </td> <td>3 March 2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>General Secretary of Sindh </td> <td>Ali Palh </td> <td>3 March 2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>President of Balochistan </td> <td>Dawood Shah Kakar </td> <td>3 March 2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>General Secretary of Balochistan </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Party_wings">Party wings</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_elected_members_(2013%E2%80%932018)" title="List of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf elected members (2013–2018)">List of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf elected members (2013–2018)</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:164px;max-width:164px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader" style="text-align:center">Notable party<br />members and leaders</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:162px;max-width:162px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Murad_Saeed.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Murad_Saeed.jpg/160px-Murad_Saeed.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Murad_Saeed.jpg/240px-Murad_Saeed.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Murad_Saeed.jpg/320px-Murad_Saeed.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Murad_Saeed" title="Murad Saeed">Murad Saeed</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:162px;max-width:162px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Msc_2009-Sunday,_11.00_-_12.30_Uhr-Zwez_003_Qureshi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Msc_2009-Sunday%2C_11.00_-_12.30_Uhr-Zwez_003_Qureshi.jpg/160px-Msc_2009-Sunday%2C_11.00_-_12.30_Uhr-Zwez_003_Qureshi.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Msc_2009-Sunday%2C_11.00_-_12.30_Uhr-Zwez_003_Qureshi.jpg/240px-Msc_2009-Sunday%2C_11.00_-_12.30_Uhr-Zwez_003_Qureshi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Msc_2009-Sunday%2C_11.00_-_12.30_Uhr-Zwez_003_Qureshi.jpg/320px-Msc_2009-Sunday%2C_11.00_-_12.30_Uhr-Zwez_003_Qureshi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2942" data-file-height="4506" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Shah_Mehmood_Qureshi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shah Mehmood Qureshi">Shah Mehmood Qureshi</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:162px;max-width:162px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Asad_Qaiser_Speaking.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Asad_Qaiser_Speaking.jpg/160px-Asad_Qaiser_Speaking.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Asad_Qaiser_Speaking.jpg/240px-Asad_Qaiser_Speaking.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Asad_Qaiser_Speaking.jpg/320px-Asad_Qaiser_Speaking.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1263" data-file-height="1308" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Asad_Qaiser" title="Asad Qaiser">Asad Qaiser</a></div></div></div></div></div> <dl><dt>Central Tarbiyati Council (CTC)</dt></dl> <p>In June 2014, a Central Tarbiyati Council was established, which is responsible for training party activists on ideology, election campaigns, and other organizational matters.<sup id="cite_ref-insaf.pk_30-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-insaf.pk-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>PTI Women Wing<sup id="cite_ref-insaf.pk_30-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-insaf.pk-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dt></dl> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Designation</th> <th>Name </th> <th><abbr title="Reference">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td>President </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanwal_Shauzab" title="Kanwal Shauzab">Kanwal Shauzab</a> </td> <td rowspan="8"><sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Senior Vice President</td> <td rowspan="5">Vacant<sup id="cite_ref-PTI_intraparty_case_171-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PTI_intraparty_case-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vice President of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vice President of Balochistan </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vice President of Sindh </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vice President of Punjab </td></tr> <tr> <td>President of Central Punjab </td> <td>Shahnaz Tariq </td></tr> <tr> <td>General Secretary </td> <td>Rubina Shaheen </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Insaf Student Federation (ISF)</dt></dl> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Insaf_Student_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="Insaf Student Federation">Insaf Student Federation</a> (ISF) serves as the official student wing of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Insaf Youth Wing</dt></dl> <p>Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf established its youth wing aimed at addressing the concerns and challenges faced by individuals under the age of 40.<sup id="cite_ref-nc_168-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nc-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>People with disabilities</dt></dl> <p>On 18 March 2013, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) announced a policy for persons with disabilities (PWD) to raise awareness about the integration of persons with disabilities into society and work towards preventing certain avoidable disabilities through early diagnosis and medical treatment,<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> after which the <a href="/wiki/Chief_ministership_of_Pervez_Khattak" title="Chief ministership of Pervez Khattak">KPK government</a> led by PTI approved a budget of over Rs 59 Million initially to provide rehabilitation services to handicapped people at local hospitals near their areas.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Insaf Research Wing</dt></dl> <p>Insaf Research Wing (IRW) was established to conduct research aimed at finding solutions to issues in Pakistan. IRW was founded in 2009<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for addressing issues within its area of expertise, covering socio-political, information technology, economics, energy, healthcare, corruption, foreign affairs, education, and environment sectors. It consists of nine committees.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The IRW has since been replaced by the Insaf Research Team.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_performance">Electoral performance</h2></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PTI_Symbol_Elections.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/PTI_Symbol_Elections.png/100px-PTI_Symbol_Elections.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/PTI_Symbol_Elections.png/150px-PTI_Symbol_Elections.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/PTI_Symbol_Elections.png/200px-PTI_Symbol_Elections.png 2x" data-file-width="407" data-file-height="611" /></a><figcaption>The bat remained the iconic electoral symbol of PTI from 2013 to 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Imran_in_peshawar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Imran_in_peshawar.jpg/220px-Imran_in_peshawar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Imran_in_peshawar.jpg/330px-Imran_in_peshawar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Imran_in_peshawar.jpg/440px-Imran_in_peshawar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="335" /></a><figcaption> People in Peshawar gather to welcome Imran Khan on 23 December 2008</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <caption style="text-align: left;">General election results <b>National Assembly</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pakistan_election_1997_PTI_vote_share.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Pakistan_election_1997_PTI_vote_share.png/220px-Pakistan_election_1997_PTI_vote_share.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Pakistan_election_1997_PTI_vote_share.png/330px-Pakistan_election_1997_PTI_vote_share.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Pakistan_election_1997_PTI_vote_share.png/440px-Pakistan_election_1997_PTI_vote_share.png 2x" data-file-width="4616" data-file-height="3200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_11th_National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="List of members of the 11th National Assembly of Pakistan">11th National Assembly</a> <a href="/wiki/1997_Pakistani_general_election" title="1997 Pakistani general election">(1997)</a></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pakistan_election_2002_PTI_vote_share.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Pakistan_election_2002_PTI_vote_share.png/220px-Pakistan_election_2002_PTI_vote_share.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Pakistan_election_2002_PTI_vote_share.png/330px-Pakistan_election_2002_PTI_vote_share.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Pakistan_election_2002_PTI_vote_share.png/440px-Pakistan_election_2002_PTI_vote_share.png 2x" data-file-width="4616" data-file-height="3200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_12th_National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="List of members of the 12th National Assembly of Pakistan">12th National Assembly</a> <a href="/wiki/2002_Pakistani_general_election" title="2002 Pakistani general election">(2002)</a></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pakistan_election_2013_PTI_vote_share.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Pakistan_election_2013_PTI_vote_share.png/220px-Pakistan_election_2013_PTI_vote_share.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Pakistan_election_2013_PTI_vote_share.png/330px-Pakistan_election_2013_PTI_vote_share.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Pakistan_election_2013_PTI_vote_share.png/440px-Pakistan_election_2013_PTI_vote_share.png 2x" data-file-width="4616" data-file-height="3200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_14th_National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="List of members of the 14th National Assembly of Pakistan">14th National Assembly</a> <a href="/wiki/2013_Pakistani_general_election" title="2013 Pakistani general election">(2013)</a></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pakistan_election_2018_PTI_vote_share.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Pakistan_election_2018_PTI_vote_share.png/220px-Pakistan_election_2018_PTI_vote_share.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Pakistan_election_2018_PTI_vote_share.png/330px-Pakistan_election_2018_PTI_vote_share.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Pakistan_election_2018_PTI_vote_share.png/440px-Pakistan_election_2018_PTI_vote_share.png 2x" data-file-width="4616" data-file-height="3200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_15th_National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="List of members of the 15th National Assembly of Pakistan">15th National Assembly</a> <a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">(2018)</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Electoral performance in the National Assembly </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Election </th> <th rowspan="2">Leader </th> <th colspan="2">Votes </th> <th colspan="2">Seats </th> <th rowspan="2">Position </th> <th rowspan="2">Result </th></tr> <tr> <th># </th> <th>% </th> <th># </th> <th>± </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1997_Pakistani_general_election" title="1997 Pakistani general election">1997</a> </th> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan" title="Imran Khan">Imran Khan</a> </td> <td>314,820 </td> <td>1.61 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 237</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>none </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">Extraparliamentary </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2002_Pakistani_general_election" title="2002 Pakistani general election">2002</a> </th> <td>242,472 </td> <td>0.83 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 342</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 0.3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td>10th </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">In opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2008_Pakistani_general_election" title="2008 Pakistani general election">2008</a> </th> <td colspan="6">Did not contest </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2013_Pakistani_general_election" title="2013 Pakistani general election">2013</a> </th> <td>7,679,954 </td> <td>16.92 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">35 / 342</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 10%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 35 </td> <td>3rd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">In opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">2018</a> </th> <td rowspan="2">16,903,702 </td> <td rowspan="2">31.92 </td> <td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">149 / 342</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 44%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>114 </td> <td rowspan="2">1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">In government (till 11 April 2022) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition (from 11 April 2022) </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Electoral Performance in <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Pakistan" title="Senate of Pakistan">Senate of Pakistan</a> elections </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Election</th> <th>Leader</th> <th>Votes</th> <th>Seates</th> <th>Position </th> <th>+/–</th> <th>Result </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2015_Pakistani_Senate_election" title="2015 Pakistani Senate election">2015</a></td> <td>Mohsin Aziz</td> <td>-</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">9 / 104</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 9%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td>4th </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 9</td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">In Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_Senate_election" title="2018 Pakistani Senate election">2018</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Azam_Khan_Swati" class="mw-redirect" title="Azam Khan Swati">Azam Khan Swati</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Shibli_Faraz" title="Shibli Faraz">Shibli Faraz</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Shahzad_Waseem" title="Shahzad Waseem">Shahzad Waseem</a></td> <td>-</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">15 / 104</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 14%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td>3rd </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6</td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">In Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2021_Pakistani_Senate_election" title="2021 Pakistani Senate election">2021</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shahzad_Waseem" title="Shahzad Waseem">Shahzad Waseem</a></td> <td>–</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">26 / 100</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 26%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td>1st </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 9</td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">In Government </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2024_Pakistani_Senate_election" title="2024 Pakistani Senate election">2024</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shibli_Faraz" title="Shibli Faraz">Shibli Faraz</a></td> <td>–</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">17 / 96</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 18%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td> <td>3rd </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 10</td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Electoral performance in the <a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_of_the_Punjab" title="Provincial Assembly of the Punjab">Punjab Assembly</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Election </th> <th rowspan="2">Leader </th> <th colspan="2">Votes </th> <th colspan="2">Seats </th> <th rowspan="2">Position </th> <th rowspan="2">Resulting government </th></tr> <tr> <th># </th> <th>% </th> <th># </th> <th>± </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2013_Punjab_provincial_election" title="2013 Punjab provincial election">2013</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ghulam_Sarwar_Khan" title="Ghulam Sarwar Khan">Ghulam Sarwar Khan</a> </td> <td>4,951,216 </td> <td>17.76 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">30 / 371</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>30 </td> <td>2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(N)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (N)">PML (N)</a> <a href="/wiki/Majority_government" title="Majority government">majority</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2018_Punjab_provincial_election" title="2018 Punjab provincial election">2018</a> </th> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Sardar_Usman_Buzdar" class="mw-redirect" title="Sardar Usman Buzdar">Sardar Usman Buzdar</a> </td> <td rowspan="3">11,141,139 </td> <td rowspan="3">33.65 </td> <td rowspan="3"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">179 / 371</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 48%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td rowspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>149 </td> <td rowspan="3">1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">PTI <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition</a> (till 30 April 2022) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(N)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (N)">PML (N)</a> <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition</a> (from 30 April 2022 till 27 July 2022) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">PTI <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition</a> (from 27 July 2022) </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Electoral performance in the <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Election </th> <th rowspan="2">Leader </th> <th colspan="2">Votes </th> <th colspan="2">Seats </th> <th rowspan="2">Position </th> <th rowspan="2">Resulting government </th></tr> <tr> <th># </th> <th>% </th> <th># </th> <th>± </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2013_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_provincial_election" title="2013 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial election">2013</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pervez_Khattak" title="Pervez Khattak">Pervez Khattak</a> </td> <td>1,039,719 </td> <td>19.31 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">61 / 124</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 49%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 61 </td> <td>1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2"><span class="nowrap">PTI <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2018_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_provincial_election" title="2018 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial election">2018</a> <br /> + <a href="/wiki/2019_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_provincial_election" title="2019 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial election">2019 <i>(ex-FATA Elections)</i></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Mahmood_Khan" title="Mahmood Khan">Mahmood Khan</a> </td> <td>2,314,387 </td> <td>35.32 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">94 / 145</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 65%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 33 </td> <td>1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2"><span class="nowrap">PTI <a href="/wiki/Majority_government" title="Majority government">majority</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Electoral performance in the <a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_of_Sindh" title="Provincial Assembly of Sindh">Sindh Assembly</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Election </th> <th rowspan="2">Leader </th> <th colspan="2">Votes </th> <th colspan="2">Seats </th> <th rowspan="2">Position </th> <th rowspan="2">Resulting government </th></tr> <tr> <th># </th> <th>% </th> <th># </th> <th>± </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2013_Sindh_provincial_election" title="2013 Sindh provincial election">2013</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Khurrum_Sher_Zaman" title="Khurrum Sher Zaman">Khurrum Sher Zaman</a> </td> <td>609,128 </td> <td>6.08% </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 168</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4 </td> <td>4th </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Peoples_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistan Peoples Party">PPP</a> <a href="/wiki/Majority_government" title="Majority government">majority</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2018_Sindh_provincial_election" title="2018 Sindh provincial election">2018</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Firdous_Naqvi" class="mw-redirect" title="Firdous Naqvi">Firdous Naqvi</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Haleem_Adil_Sheikh" title="Haleem Adil Sheikh">Haleem Adil Sheikh</a> </td> <td>1,451,132 </td> <td>14.47% </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">30 / 168</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 18%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 26 </td> <td>2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Peoples_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistan Peoples Party">PPP</a> <a href="/wiki/Majority_government" title="Majority government">majority</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Electoral performance in the <a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_of_Balochistan" title="Provincial Assembly of Balochistan">Balochistan Assembly</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Election </th> <th rowspan="2">Leader </th> <th colspan="2">Votes </th> <th colspan="2">Seats </th> <th rowspan="2">Position </th> <th rowspan="2">Resulting government </th></tr> <tr> <th># </th> <th>% </th> <th># </th> <th>± </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/2018_Balochistan_provincial_election" title="2018 Balochistan provincial election">2018</a> </th> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Yar_Muhammad_Rind" title="Yar Muhammad Rind">Yar Muhammad Rind</a> </td> <td rowspan="1">109,488 </td> <td rowspan="1">6.21 </td> <td rowspan="1"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">7 / 65</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 11%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td rowspan="1"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 7 </td> <td rowspan="1">4th </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Balochistan_Awami_Party" title="Balochistan Awami Party">BAP</a> <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Electoral performance in the <a href="/wiki/Gilgit-Baltistan_Assembly" title="Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly">Gilgit Baltistan Assembly</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Election </th> <th rowspan="2">Leader </th> <th colspan="2">Votes </th> <th colspan="2">Seats </th> <th rowspan="2">Position </th> <th rowspan="2">Resulting government </th></tr> <tr> <th># </th> <th>% </th> <th># </th> <th>± </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2015_Gilgit-Baltistan_Assembly_election" title="2015 Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly election">2015</a></td> <td>Raja Jahanzeb</td> <td>42,101</td> <td>11.11%</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 33</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1</td> <td>3rd</td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(N)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (N)">PML (N)</a> Majority </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2020_Gilgit-Baltistan_Assembly_election" title="2020 Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly election">2020</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Khalid_Khurshid" title="Khalid Khurshid">Khalid Khurshid</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">22 / 33</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 67%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 21</td> <td>1st</td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2"><span class="nowrap">PTI Majority</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Electoral performance in the <a href="/wiki/Azad_Jammu_and_Kashmir_Legislative_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Azad Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly">Azad Kashmir Assembly</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Election </th> <th rowspan="2">Leader </th> <th colspan="2">Votes </th> <th colspan="2">Seats </th> <th rowspan="2">Position </th> <th rowspan="2">Resulting government </th></tr> <tr> <th># </th> <th>% </th> <th># </th> <th>± </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2016_Azad_Kashmiri_general_election" title="2016 Azad Kashmiri general election">2016</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Mehmood_Chaudhry" title="Sultan Mehmood Chaudhry">Sultan Mehmood Chaudhry</a></td> <td>211,827</td> <td>12.7%</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 49</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2</td> <td>4th</td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(N)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (N)">PML (N)</a> Majority </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2021_Azad_Kashmiri_general_election" title="2021 Azad Kashmiri general election">2021</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qayyum_Khan_Niazi" title="Abdul Qayyum Khan Niazi">Abdul Qayyum Khan Niazi</a></td> <td>613,590</td> <td>32.5%</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">32 / 53</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 60%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 24</td> <td>1st</td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2"><span class="nowrap">PTI Majority</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Local_Bodies">Local Bodies</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Electoral performance in the <a href="/wiki/2015_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_local_elections" title="2015 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa local elections">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa local elections</a> (district seats) </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">Election </th> <th colspan="2">Seats </th> <th rowspan="2">Position </th></tr> <tr> <th># </th> <th>± </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2015_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_local_elections" title="2015 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa local elections">2015</a><sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">395 / 1,484</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 27%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>1st </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1997_and_2002_general_elections">1997 and 2002 general elections</h3></div> <p>Less than a year after its establishment, PTI participated in the <a href="/wiki/1997_Pakistani_general_election" title="1997 Pakistani general election">1997 general elections</a>. Imran Khan stood in seven constituencies across Pakistan but did not secure a majority in any.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/2002_Pakistani_general_election" title="2002 Pakistani general election">2002 general elections</a>, party chairman Imran Khan won one seat from Mianwali. PTI garnered 0.8% of the popular vote.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2008_general_elections">2008 general elections</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Iktearsoffpapers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Imran Khan tearing his nomination paper at a press conference in 2007. It has been taken by the Administration of www.insaf.pk, who have allowed to use it." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Iktearsoffpapers.jpg/220px-Iktearsoffpapers.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Iktearsoffpapers.jpg/330px-Iktearsoffpapers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Iktearsoffpapers.jpg/440px-Iktearsoffpapers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="387" /></a><figcaption>Imran Khan tearing his nomination paper at a press conference in 2007. PTI boycotted the <a href="/wiki/2008_Pakistani_general_election" title="2008 Pakistani general election">2008 general election</a>.</figcaption></figure><p>PTI openly boycotted the <a href="/wiki/2008_Pakistani_general_election" title="2008 Pakistani general election">Pakistani general election</a> on 18 February 2008 because it believed that the election was fraudulent and fraught with irregularities.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2013_general_elections">2013 general elections</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Imran_Khan_PTI_Chairman_in_Abbottabad.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="PTI & Imran Khan back up with people living in Hazara on provincial demand, it was announced on 8 April 2012 address to thousands of Pakistanis." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Imran_Khan_PTI_Chairman_in_Abbottabad.jpg/220px-Imran_Khan_PTI_Chairman_in_Abbottabad.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Imran_Khan_PTI_Chairman_in_Abbottabad.jpg/330px-Imran_Khan_PTI_Chairman_in_Abbottabad.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Imran_Khan_PTI_Chairman_in_Abbottabad.jpg/440px-Imran_Khan_PTI_Chairman_in_Abbottabad.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption>Imran Khan on stage at in a 2012 public gathering at <a href="/wiki/Abbottabad" title="Abbottabad">Abbottabad</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>On 21 April 2013, Khan, the chairman of PTI, launched his campaign for the <a href="/wiki/2013_Pakistani_general_election" title="2013 Pakistani general election">2013 elections</a> from <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a>, where he addressed supporters at <a href="/wiki/The_Mall,_Lahore" title="The Mall, Lahore">The Mall, Lahore</a> followed by prayers at the <a href="/wiki/Data_Durbar_Complex" class="mw-redirect" title="Data Durbar Complex">Data Durbar Complex</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was followed by large rallies in <a href="/wiki/Karak,_Pakistan" title="Karak, Pakistan">Karak</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dera_Ismail_Khan" title="Dera Ismail Khan">Dera Ismail Khan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also announced that he would pull Pakistan out of the US-led <a href="/wiki/War_on_terror" title="War on terror">war on terror</a> and bring peace in the Pashtun tribal belt.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 22 April 2013, Khan addressed different public meetings in <a href="/wiki/Malakand_District" title="Malakand District">Malakand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lower_Dir_District" title="Lower Dir District">Lower Dir District</a> and <a href="/wiki/Upper_Dir_District" title="Upper Dir District">Upper Dir District</a>, where he announced that PTI would introduce a uniform education system in which the children of rich and poor would have equal opportunities.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On the same day, he spoke at a rally in <a href="/wiki/Rawalpindi" title="Rawalpindi">Rawalpindi</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Constituency_NA-56" class="mw-redirect" title="Constituency NA-56">Constituency NA-56</a>, accompanied by <a href="/wiki/Shaikh_Rasheed_Ahmad" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaikh Rasheed Ahmad">Shaikh Rasheed Ahmad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 23 April 2013, Khan addressed large rallies in <a href="/wiki/Renala_Khurd" title="Renala Khurd">Renala Khurd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Okara,_Pakistan" title="Okara, Pakistan">Okara</a>, and other parts of <a href="/wiki/Sahiwal_Division" title="Sahiwal Division">Sahiwal Division</a>. He challenged <a href="/wiki/PML-N" class="mw-redirect" title="PML-N">PML-N</a> President <a href="/wiki/Nawaz_Sharif" title="Nawaz Sharif">Nawaz Sharif</a> to a live debate, a challenge which PML-N was quick to decline.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 24 April, Khan addressed rallies in <a href="/wiki/Nankana_Sahib_District" title="Nankana Sahib District">Nankana Sahib District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sheikhupura" title="Sheikhupura">Sheikhupura</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pattoki" title="Pattoki">Pattoki</a>, where he announced that once in power, no <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of Parliament">parliamentarian</a> would receive development funds as they are misused for achieving political gains.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 25 April 2013, Khan addressed political gatherings in <a href="/wiki/Punjab_(region)" class="mw-redirect" title="Punjab (region)">South Punjab</a>, including in <a href="/wiki/Pakpattan" title="Pakpattan">Pakpattan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lodhran" title="Lodhran">Lodhran</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vehari" title="Vehari">Vehari</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the following day, Khan continued his mass campaign in South Punjab. He addressed rallies at <a href="/wiki/Jalalpur_Pirwala" title="Jalalpur Pirwala">Jalalpur Pirwala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muzaffargarh" title="Muzaffargarh">Muzaffargarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mian_Channu" title="Mian Channu">Mian Channu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kabirwala" title="Kabirwala">Kabirwala</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Khanewal" title="Khanewal">Khanewal</a>. He promised to end the system of <a href="/wiki/Tyranny" class="mw-redirect" title="Tyranny">tyranny</a> and announced that once in power, he would enact laws allowing every village or town to elect its own Station House Officer, believing it would prevent corruption and <a href="/wiki/Police_brutality" title="Police brutality">police brutality</a>. He also promised to eliminate the post of <a href="/wiki/Patwari" class="mw-redirect" title="Patwari">Patwari</a> and establish a computerised and professional land record system.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Khan concluded his South Punjab campaign by addressing rallies at <a href="/wiki/Bahawalpur" title="Bahawalpur">Bahawalpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khanpur,_Rahim_Yar_Khan" title="Khanpur, Rahim Yar Khan">Khanpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sadiqabad,_Punjab" title="Sadiqabad, Punjab">Sadiqabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rahim_Yar_Khan" title="Rahim Yar Khan">Rahim Yar Khan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rajanpur" title="Rajanpur">Rajanpur</a> on 27 April. During the campaign, he collectively visited over 25 towns and cities, addressing dozens of rallies and corner meetings. He promised to hold accountable the killers behind the <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Benazir_Bhutto" title="Assassination of Benazir Bhutto">assassination of Benazir Bhutto</a> and stated that the local government system is important for the prosperity of Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 28 April, Khan moved to central Punjab where he addressed large rallies in <a href="/wiki/Mandi_Bahauddin" title="Mandi Bahauddin">Mandi Bahauddin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hafizabad" title="Hafizabad">Hafizabad</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sargodha" title="Sargodha">Sargodha</a>, promising to bring justice and equality to Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 29 April 2013, Khan addressed rallies at <a href="/wiki/Murree" title="Murree">Murree</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talagang" title="Talagang">Talagang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chakwal" title="Chakwal">Chakwal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taxila_(modern)" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxila (modern)">Taxila</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Attock" title="Attock">Attock</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 30 April, Khan visited his hometown of <a href="/wiki/Mianwali" title="Mianwali">Mianwali</a>, where he addressed several rallies, criticizing the Bhuttos and Sharifs. He stated, 'You can't lead a revolution from behind bulletproof glass,' and claimed that he had conquered the fear of dying 17 years ago.<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 1 and 2 March, Khan addressed gatherings in <a href="/wiki/Sibi" title="Sibi">Sibi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loralai" title="Loralai">Loralai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zafarwal" title="Zafarwal">Zafarwal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pasrur" title="Pasrur">Pasrur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Narowal" title="Narowal">Narowal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jacobabad" title="Jacobabad">Jacobabad</a>, and also led a car rally in <a href="/wiki/Rawalpindi" title="Rawalpindi">Rawalpindi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 3 May, Khan continued his campaign at <a href="/wiki/Battagram" title="Battagram">Battagram</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mansehra" title="Mansehra">Mansehra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Torghar_District" title="Torghar District">Torghar District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abbottabad" title="Abbottabad">Abbottabad</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Haripur_District" title="Haripur District">Haripur</a>, followed by rallies at <a href="/wiki/Buner_District" title="Buner District">Buner District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swabi" title="Swabi">Swabi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charsadda" title="Charsadda">Charsadda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mardan" title="Mardan">Mardan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nowshera_District" title="Nowshera District">Nowshera</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peshawar" title="Peshawar">Peshawar</a> on 4th, promising to abandon the war on terror.<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2013_general_election_results">2013 general election results</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PTI_in_2013_Elections.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/PTI_in_2013_Elections.svg/220px-PTI_in_2013_Elections.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/PTI_in_2013_Elections.svg/330px-PTI_in_2013_Elections.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/PTI_in_2013_Elections.svg/440px-PTI_in_2013_Elections.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>PTI in 2013 Elections by percentage of votes polled</figcaption></figure><p>Pakistan's <a href="/wiki/2013_Pakistani_general_election" title="2013 Pakistani general election">2013 elections</a> took place on 11 May 2013 across the country. The elections resulted in a clear majority for the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(N)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (N)">Pakistan Muslim League (N)</a>, a strong rival of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, although PTI managed to surpass the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Peoples_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistan Peoples Party">Pakistan Peoples Party</a> as the main opposition to PML-N's candidates in the Punjab Province. PTI's popularity propelled 20 representatives to the Punjab Assembly.<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI also emerged as the second-largest party in <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to unofficial results announced by Pakistani media and the <a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Pakistan" title="Election Commission of Pakistan">Election Commission of Pakistan</a>, Imran Khan, Chairman of PTI, won three of the four constituencies he contested, securing victories in <a href="/wiki/Constituency_NA-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Constituency NA-1">Constituency NA-1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Constituency_NA-56" class="mw-redirect" title="Constituency NA-56">Constituency NA-56</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Constituency_NA-71" class="mw-redirect" title="Constituency NA-71">Constituency NA-71</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI won 31 directly elected parliamentary seats, marking a significant increase from the 2002 elections. Nationally, PTI became the third-largest party and the largest in <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a>, as well as the second-largest in <a href="/wiki/Punjab,_Pakistan" title="Punjab, Pakistan">Punjab</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PTI defeated all mainstream political parties across the province with mostly new candidates. It secured every seat in <a href="/wiki/Peshawar" title="Peshawar">Peshawar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nowshera,_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Nowshera, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Nowshera</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mardan_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Mardan district">Mardan district</a>. It is anticipated that PTI will lead a <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition government</a> in the province. However, PTI failed to secure a majority in Punjab and made limited gains in <a href="/wiki/Sindh" title="Sindh">Sindh</a> or <a href="/wiki/Baluchistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Baluchistan">Baluchistan</a>. PTI obtained 34 out of 99 seats in the <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sindh">Sindh</h4></div> <p>Apart from <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sindh" title="Sindh">Sindh</a> was largely overlooked by PTI during much of its election campaign, and this is reflected in the results. The party failed to field candidates in 19 out of Interior Sindh's 40 constituencies. Where it did field candidates, it struggled to surpass the 5% vote benchmark in 18 constituencies. In most of these constituencies, the number of votes received was in the hundreds. PTI's only significant showing in interior Sindh was in the constituencies of <a href="/wiki/Constituency_NA-228" class="mw-redirect" title="Constituency NA-228">NA-228</a> <a href="/wiki/Umerkot" title="Umerkot">Umerkot</a> and <a href="/wiki/Constituency_NA-230" class="mw-redirect" title="Constituency NA-230">NA-230</a> <a href="/wiki/Tharparkar" title="Tharparkar">Tharparkar</a>, where the party's vice president, <a href="/wiki/Shah_Mehmood_Qureshi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shah Mehmood Qureshi">Shah Mehmood Qureshi</a>, has a considerable following through his spiritual Ghousia Jamaat.<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</h4></div> <p>In the northwestern province of <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a>, PTI formed a governing coalition with the <a href="/wiki/Jamaat-e-Islami_Pakistan" title="Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan">Jamaat-e-Islami</a> and <a href="/wiki/Qaumi_Watan_Party" title="Qaumi Watan Party">Qaumi Watan</a> parties in 2013. On 13 May 2013, <a href="/wiki/Parvez_Khattak" class="mw-redirect" title="Parvez Khattak">Parvez Khattak</a> was appointed as the Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Development Advisory Committee includes <a href="/wiki/Asad_Umar" title="Asad Umar">Asad Umar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jehangir_Khan_Tareen" class="mw-redirect" title="Jehangir Khan Tareen">Jehangir Khan Tareen</a>, Ali Asghar Khan, Khalid Mehsud, and <a href="/wiki/Rustam_Shah_Mohmand" title="Rustam Shah Mohmand">Rustam Shah Mohmand</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2018_general_elections">2018 general elections</h3></div> <p>Pakistan's <a href="/wiki/2018_Pakistani_general_election" title="2018 Pakistani general election">2018 elections</a> took place on 25 July 2018 nationwide. The elections saw Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) secure a majority of seats in the National Assembly with 116 seats won. Adding 28 women and 5 Minority seats, the total tally reached 149.<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With PTI securing the largest seat share and vote share, it formed <a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan_government" title="Imran Khan government">a government</a> at the centre in alliance with <a href="/wiki/Muttahida_Qaumi_Movement-Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Muttahida Qaumi Movement-Pakistan">Muttahida Qaumi Movement-Pakistan</a> (MQM-P), <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(Q)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (Q)">Pakistan Muslim League (Q)</a> (PML (Q)), <a href="/wiki/Balochistan_Awami_Party" title="Balochistan Awami Party">Balochistan Awami Party</a> (BAP), <a href="/wiki/Balochistan_National_Party_(Mengal)" title="Balochistan National Party (Mengal)">Balochistan National Party (Mengal)</a> (BNP-M), <a href="/wiki/Grand_Democratic_Alliance" title="Grand Democratic Alliance">Grand Democratic Alliance</a> (GDA), <a href="/wiki/Awami_Muslim_League_(Pakistan)" title="Awami Muslim League (Pakistan)">Awami Muslim League (Pakistan)</a> (AML), and <a href="/wiki/Jamhoori_Wattan_Party" title="Jamhoori Wattan Party">Jamhoori Wattan Party</a> (JWP).<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, PTI secured government in <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a> with 78 seats, <a href="/wiki/Punjab,_Pakistan" title="Punjab, Pakistan">Punjab</a> with 175 seats, and formed an alliance government in <a href="/wiki/Balochistan,_Pakistan" title="Balochistan, Pakistan">Balochistan</a>. Following the elections, <a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan" title="Imran Khan">Imran Khan</a> was elected as Prime Minister, receiving 176 votes against <a href="/wiki/Shehbaz_Sharif" title="Shehbaz Sharif">Shehbaz Sharif</a>'s 96 votes. PTI also succeeded in electing its Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly, <a href="/wiki/Asad_Qaiser" title="Asad Qaiser">Asad Qaiser</a> and <a href="/wiki/Qasim_Suri" title="Qasim Suri">Qasim Suri</a> respectively. On 4 September 2018, <a href="/wiki/Arif_Alvi" title="Arif Alvi">Arif Alvi</a> was elected as the 13th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Pakistan" title="President of Pakistan">President of Pakistan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI nominated <a href="/wiki/Usman_Buzdar" title="Usman Buzdar">Usman Buzdar</a> as Chief Minister of Punjab,<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mahmood_Khan" title="Mahmood Khan">Mahmood Khan</a> as Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Jam_Kamal_Khan" title="Jam Kamal Khan">Jam Kamal Khan</a> as Chief Minister of Balochistan.<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The party also appointed governors: <a href="/wiki/Chaudhry_Sarwar" title="Chaudhry Sarwar">Chaudhry Sarwar</a> as Governor of Punjab, <a href="/wiki/Imran_Ismail" title="Imran Ismail">Imran Ismail</a> as Governor of Sindh,<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Shah_Farman" title="Shah Farman">Shah Farman</a> as Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prime Minister Imran Khan formed his cabinet, with key positions like Minister of Finance entrusted to <a href="/wiki/Asad_Umar" title="Asad Umar">Asad Umar</a> and Minister of Foreign Affairs to <a href="/wiki/Shah_Mehmood_Qureshi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shah Mehmood Qureshi">Shah Mehmood Qureshi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2024_general_elections">2024 general elections</h3></div> <p>Pakistan's <a href="/wiki/2024_Pakistani_general_election" title="2024 Pakistani general election">2024 elections</a> took place on 8 February 2024 across the country. The elections resulted in a coalition government being formed by <a href="/wiki/Shehbaz_Sharif" title="Shehbaz Sharif">Shehbaz Sharif</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(N)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (N)">PML-N</a>, though the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf claims that the elections were rigged by the PML-N in coordination with the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Armed_Forces" title="Pakistan Armed Forces">Pakistan Armed Forces</a> against PTI.<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Allegations_of_rigging_in_the_2024_Pakistani_general_election" title="Allegations of rigging in the 2024 Pakistani general election">Allegations of rigging in the 2024 Pakistani general election</a> were widespread. Firstly, most of PTI's leadership including chairman <a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan" title="Imran Khan">Imran Khan</a> himself alongside <a href="/wiki/Shah_Mahmood_Qureshi" title="Shah Mahmood Qureshi">Shah Mehmood Qureshi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yasmin_Rashid" title="Yasmin Rashid">Yasmin Rashid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ejaz_Chaudhary" title="Ejaz Chaudhary">Ejaz Chaudhary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aliya_Hamza_Malik" title="Aliya Hamza Malik">Aliya Hamza Malik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Omer_Sarfraz_Cheema" title="Omer Sarfraz Cheema">Omar Sarfraz Cheema</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mehmood-ur-Rasheed" title="Mehmood-ur-Rasheed">Mehmood-ur-Rasheed</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parvez_Elahi" title="Parvez Elahi">Parvez Elahi</a> and other PTI seniors were imprisoned in the run-up to the elections.<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With most of PTI's leadership arrested, in hiding like <a href="/wiki/Murad_Saeed" title="Murad Saeed">Murad Saeed</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mian_Aslam_Iqbal" title="Mian Aslam Iqbal">Mian Aslam Iqbal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hammad_Azhar" title="Hammad Azhar">Hammad Azhar</a><sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or leaving and creating their own new parties like <a href="/wiki/Jahangir_Tareen" title="Jahangir Tareen">Jahangir Tareen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aleem_Khan" title="Aleem Khan">Aleem Khan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Khattak" title="Pervez Khattak">Pervez Khattak</a>, PTI was left with little leadership to run in the elections. As a result, <a href="/wiki/Gohar_Ali_Khan" title="Gohar Ali Khan">Gohar Ali Khan</a> was made PTI chairman, <a href="/wiki/Shibli_Faraz" title="Shibli Faraz">Shibli Faraz</a> was made PTI head in the Senate and <a href="/wiki/Omar_Ayub_Khan" title="Omar Ayub Khan">Omar Ayub Khan</a> was made candidate for Prime Minister. PTI and observers have claimed it has found evidence of pre-poll rigging.<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many PTI leaders were forced to have their relatives run in the elections due to an alleged crackdown, including <a href="/wiki/Parvez_Elahi" title="Parvez Elahi">Parvez Elahi</a>'s wife Qaisara Elahi running<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Usman_Dar" title="Usman Dar">Usman Dar</a>'s mother Rehana Dar running.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_236-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Imran Khan was jailed for the duration of the election. Due to an alleged crackdown, PTI was unable to campaign for the elections.<sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI filed several candidates but due to the Supreme Court’s <a href="/wiki/PTI_intra-party_elections_case" title="PTI intra-party elections case">PTI intra-party elections case</a>, PTI candidates were forced to run as <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent candidates</a> and lost their electoral <a href="/wiki/Cricket_bat" title="Cricket bat">cricket bat</a> symbol. Despite having to undergo strict measures, PTI won the largest vote share and second largest seat share. PTI claims it won the elections in Punjab and nationwide and claims several vote numbers throughout Pakistan were changed by the <a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Pakistan" title="Election Commission of Pakistan">ECP</a> to decrease vote amounts for PTI.<sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The largest PTI claims over a constituency have occurred over <a href="/wiki/NA-130_Lahore-XIV" title="NA-130 Lahore-XIV">NA-130 Lahore-XIV</a>, which PTI claims that jailed PTI senior <a href="/wiki/Yasmin_Rashid" title="Yasmin Rashid">Yasmin Rashid</a> won against 3-time former Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Nawaz_Sharif" title="Nawaz Sharif">Nawaz Sharif</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI claims it won a total of 180 National Assembly seats in comparison to the 93 seats it officially won.<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI had also pushed forward claims that <a href="/wiki/Khawaja_Asif" title="Khawaja Asif">Khawaja Asif</a> lost his seat in an overwhelming defeat to Rehana Dar in <a href="/wiki/NA-71_Sialkot-II" title="NA-71 Sialkot-II">NA-71 Sialkot-II</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:02_236-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as that PTI candidate <a href="/wiki/Salman_Akram_Raja" title="Salman Akram Raja">Salman Akram Raja</a> won the seat <a href="/wiki/NA-128_Lahore-XII" title="NA-128 Lahore-XII">NA-128 Lahore-XII</a> by a large majority, but the seat was rigged in favor of <a href="/wiki/Istehkam-e-Pakistan_Party" title="Istehkam-e-Pakistan Party">IPP</a> among other pre-poll and after-poll rigging allegations.<sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In total, PTI was able to form a large majority government in <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a> under <a href="/wiki/Ali_Amin_Gandapur" title="Ali Amin Gandapur">Ali Amin Gandapur</a> and was able to become the single largest party in the National Assembly,<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while being the largest opposition party in <a href="/wiki/Punjab,_Pakistan" title="Punjab, Pakistan">Punjab</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presence_across_provincial_assemblies">Presence across provincial assemblies</h2></div> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <th rowspan="2">Provincial assembly </th> <th rowspan="2">Seats </th> <th colspan="3">Status </th></tr> <tr> <th>In government </th> <th>Single largest party </th> <th>Majority/coalition </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/AJK_Legislative_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="AJK Legislative Assembly">AJK Legislative Assembly</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">19 / 53</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 36%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_of_Balochistan" title="Provincial Assembly of Balochistan">Provincial Assembly of Balochistan</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 65</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>No presence </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gilgit-Baltistan_Legislative_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Gilgit-Baltistan Legislative Assembly">Gilgit-Baltistan Legislative Assembly</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">22 / 33</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 67%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>Majority </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_of_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">58 / 145</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 40%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>Majority </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_of_Punjab" class="mw-redirect" title="Provincial Assembly of Punjab">Provincial Assembly of Punjab</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">29 / 371</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_of_Sindh" title="Provincial Assembly of Sindh">Provincial Assembly of Sindh</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">6 / 168</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #E70A0A; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>In Opposition </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_2">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Khattak_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Pervez Khattak Administration">Pervez Khattak Administration</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gandapur_ministry" title="Gandapur ministry">Gandapur ministry</a></div> <p>In the northwestern province of <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a>, PTI has ruled with a <a href="/wiki/Majority_government" title="Majority government">majority government</a> three times. PTI ruled from 2013 to 2018 under the <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Khattak_administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Pervez Khattak administration">Pervez Khattak administration</a>, from 2018 to 2023 under Chief Minister <a href="/wiki/Mahmood_Khan" title="Mahmood Khan">Mahmood Khan</a> and from 2024 to the present under the <a href="/wiki/Gandapur_ministry" title="Gandapur ministry">Gandapur ministry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2024_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_provincial_election" title="2024 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial election">2024 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial election</a>, Independent candidates allied with PTI won 86 seats.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_244-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subsequently, <a href="/wiki/Ali_Amin_Gandapur" title="Ali Amin Gandapur">Ali Amin Gandapur</a> was elected as <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a> on PTI's behalf. Out of these 86 seats, 58 are officially recognized as PTI members by the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Pakistan" title="Supreme Court of Pakistan">Supreme Court of Pakistan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Pakistan" title="Election Commission of Pakistan">Election Commission of Pakistan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:3_245-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while the remaining seats are officially Independents.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_244-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Punjab">Punjab</h3></div> <p>In Pakistan’s most populous province, <a href="/wiki/Punjab,_Pakistan" title="Punjab, Pakistan">Punjab</a>, PTI has served as the largest opposition party twice and the ruling majority party once. From 2013 to 2018, PTI served as the largest opposition party with 30 seats and had PTI leader <a href="/wiki/Mehmood-ur-Rasheed" title="Mehmood-ur-Rasheed">Mehmood-ur-Rasheed</a> as opposition leader.<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 2018 to 2022 PTI served as the largest and ruling party in Punjab, with <a href="/wiki/Usman_Buzdar" title="Usman Buzdar">Usman Buzdar</a> as <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Punjab_(Pakistan)" title="Chief Minister of Punjab (Pakistan)">Chief Minister of Punjab</a>. From 2024 to the present PTI is serving as the opposition party in the Punjab Assembly. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2024_Punjab_provincial_election" title="2024 Punjab provincial election">2024 Punjab provincial election</a>, Independent candidates allied with PTI won the second-most seats, though the party claims it won the first-most seats without rigging.<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Out of this, 29 have been recognized as PTI members by the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Pakistan" title="Supreme Court of Pakistan">Supreme Court of Pakistan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Pakistan" title="Election Commission of Pakistan">Election Commission of Pakistan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:3_245-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while the remaining seats are officially recognized as members of the <a href="/wiki/Sunni_Ittehad_Council" title="Sunni Ittehad Council">Sunni Ittehad Council</a>. PTI nominated <a href="/wiki/Mian_Aslam_Iqbal" title="Mian Aslam Iqbal">Mian Aslam Iqbal</a> for Opposition Leader but has been replaced by <a href="/wiki/Malik_Ahmad_Khan_Bhachar" title="Malik Ahmad Khan Bhachar">Malik Ahmad Khan Bhachar</a> temporarily due to threats of an arrest to Iqbal.<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sindh_2">Sindh</h3></div> <p>In the southern province of <a href="/wiki/Sindh" title="Sindh">Sindh</a>, PTI has been the largest opposition party once, from 2018 to 2022, with <a href="/wiki/Firdous_Shamim_Naqvi" title="Firdous Shamim Naqvi">Firdous Shamim Naqvi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Haleem_Adil_Sheikh" title="Haleem Adil Sheikh">Haleem Adil Sheikh</a> as Leader of the Opposition in the <a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_of_Sindh" title="Provincial Assembly of Sindh">Provincial Assembly of Sindh</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI is currently serving as an opposition party in Sindh since 2024 after PTI-backed members won 10 seats. Out of these, 6 are recognized as PTI and 4 are recognized as members of the <a href="/wiki/Sunni_Ittehad_Council" title="Sunni Ittehad Council">Sunni Ittehad Council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-affiliation_251-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-affiliation-251"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI has alleged that 38 Sindh Assembly seats, many of which are in <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a> were rigged in the <a href="/wiki/2024_Sindh_provincial_election" title="2024 Sindh provincial election">2024 Sindh provincial election</a> against it, in favor of <a href="/wiki/Muttahida_Qaumi_Movement_%E2%80%93_Pakistan" title="Muttahida Qaumi Movement – Pakistan">MQM-P</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_People%27s_Party" title="Pakistan People's Party">PPP</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>PTI has been found to win most of its seats in <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also holds a political alliance with the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Democratic_Alliance" title="Grand Democratic Alliance">Grand Democratic Alliance</a> (GDA) against PPP.<sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_funding_case">Foreign funding case</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/PTI_foreign_funding_case" title="PTI foreign funding case">PTI foreign funding case</a></div> <p>Imran Khan was arrested due to the case, and Pakistani court rejected a petition by PTI.<sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Protests_and_civil_disobedience">Protests and civil disobedience</h3></div> <p>PTI launched its first dharna on 14 August 2014. The party was involved in laying siege and paralyzing the capital of Pakistan, Islamabad, to stop the Government from functioning. PTI was charged with targeting Pakistan Television and parliament, as well as law enforcement.<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-259" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The party founder, Imran Khan, burned his utility bills to encourage participants to join his protest against rising electricity prices.<sup id="cite_ref-260" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-260"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Justice_Wajihuddin_tribunal">Justice Wajihuddin tribunal</h3></div> <p>PTI's former leader and head of the party's election tribunal investigated corruption and fraud, as well as internal election rigging within PTI. His tribunal expelled Secretary-General Jahangir Tareen, PTI's KPK Chief Minister Pervez Khattak, and senior leader Nadir Laghari for manipulating intra-party polls. It also reported fraud in party funds.<sup id="cite_ref-261" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-261"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-263" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-263"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later, Wajihuddin was expelled from the party by Imran Khan.<sup id="cite_ref-264" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-264"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Attacks_on_journalists_and_harassment_of_women_by_alleged_PTI_supporters">Attacks on journalists and harassment of women by alleged PTI supporters</h3></div> <p>PTI supporters have been reported to have attacked media personnel during their protest demonstrations.<sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several female journalists have reported harassment by party workers.<sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-267" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-267"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The harassment of women has also been reported at PTI's gatherings.<sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During PTI's public protests, <a href="/wiki/Geo_News" title="Geo News">Geo News</a> DSNGs had to remove their stickers to escape vandalism by party workers.<sup id="cite_ref-270" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-270"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PTI workers also attacked the Geo News Islamabad office.<sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>272<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Allegations_of_conspiracy_to_dissolve_government_using_judiciary">Allegations of conspiracy to dissolve government using judiciary</h3></div> <p>PTI's former president, Makhdoom Javed Hashmi, has alleged that Imran Khan was conspiring with the <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Pakistan" title="Chief Justice of Pakistan">Chief Justice of Pakistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nasirul_Mulk" title="Nasirul Mulk">Nasirul Mulk</a>. to dissolve the government of Nawaz Sharif.<sup id="cite_ref-274" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-274"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accusation_of_anti-state_violence">Accusation of anti-state violence</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/May_9_riots" title="May 9 riots">May 9 riots</a>, <a href="/wiki/2023_Pakistani_protests" title="2023 Pakistani protests">2023 Pakistani protests</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Istehkam-e-Pakistan_Party" title="Istehkam-e-Pakistan Party">Istehkam-e-Pakistan Party</a></div> <p>Following the arrest of Imran Khan on 9 May 2023, the supporters and workers of PTI allegedly targeted <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Army" title="Pakistan Army">Pakistan Army</a>'s installations.<sup id="cite_ref-cnn_275-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnn-275"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The protesters broke into the regional commander's house in <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a> and burned the building. They also attempted to enter <a href="/wiki/General_Headquarters_(Pakistan_Army)" title="General Headquarters (Pakistan Army)">GHQ</a>'s gate in <a href="/wiki/Rawalpindi" title="Rawalpindi">Rawalpindi</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Peshawar" title="Peshawar">Peshawar</a>, the building of <a href="/wiki/Radio_Pakistan" title="Radio Pakistan">Radio Pakistan</a> was set on fire by the protesters, who also shouted slogans against the army and military officials. However, Imran Khan and his party denied their involvement in the violence and accused secret agencies of framing the party for anti-army violence.<sup id="cite_ref-al_jazeera_276-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-al_jazeera-276"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>275<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gulf_news_277-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulf_news-277"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>276<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>277<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reportedly, thousands of PTI workers have been arrested due to their alleged involvement in violent attacks on government institutions across the country after 9 May.<sup id="cite_ref-279" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-279"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>278<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-280" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-280"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>279<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In response to the attacks, the Pakistan Army called 9 May a dark chapter in the country's history and claimed that PTI "has done what enemies could not do in 75 years."<sup id="cite_ref-281" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-281"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meanwhile, PTI alleges that the incidents of 9 May were a <a href="/wiki/False_flag" title="False flag">false flag</a> operation designed by the <a href="/wiki/The_Establishment_(Pakistan)" title="The Establishment (Pakistan)">Pakistani establishment</a> to disintegrate PTI and frame Imran Khan.<sup id="cite_ref-282" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-282"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>281<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/32px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/48px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/64px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Pakistan" title="Portal:Pakistan">Pakistan portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/28px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/42px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/56px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Pakistan" title="Politics of Pakistan">Politics of Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Pakistan" title="List of political parties in Pakistan">List of political parties in Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_student_federations_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of student federations of Pakistan">List of student federations of Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_MPs" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf MPs">List of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf MPs</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-PTI_intraparty_case-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PTI_intraparty_case_171-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PTI_intraparty_case_171-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PTI_intraparty_case_171-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">see <a href="/wiki/PTI_intra-party_elections_case" title="PTI intra-party elections case">PTI intra-party elections case</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.samaa.tv/2087320415-salman-akram-raja-appointed-pti-s-new-secretary-general">"Salman Akram Raja appointed PTI's new secretary general"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Samaa_TV" title="Samaa TV">Samaa TV</a></i>. 14 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Samaa+TV&rft.atitle=Salman+Akram+Raja+appointed+PTI%27s+new+secretary+general&rft.date=2024-09-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.samaa.tv%2F2087320415-salman-akram-raja-appointed-pti-s-new-secretary-general&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/1196486-why-imran-khan-shah-mahmood-qureshi-remain-in-jail-despite-relief-in-cipher-case">"Why Imran Khan, Shah Mahmood Qureshi remain in jail despite relief in cipher case?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_News_International" title="The News International">The News International</a></i>. 5 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2024</span>. <q>..The PTI founder and the party's vice-chairman were sent..</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+News+International&rft.atitle=Why+Imran+Khan%2C+Shah+Mahmood+Qureshi+remain+in+jail+despite+relief+in+cipher+case%3F&rft.date=2024-06-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Flatest%2F1196486-why-imran-khan-shah-mahmood-qureshi-remain-in-jail-despite-relief-in-cipher-case&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/2353535/lahore-braces-for-pti-tsunami">"Lahore braces for PTI 'tsunami'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune (newspaper)</i>. 21 April 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220808131108/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2353535/lahore-braces-for-pti-tsunami">Archived</a> from the original on 8 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune+%28newspaper%29&rft.atitle=Lahore+braces+for+PTI+%27tsunami%27&rft.date=2022-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2353535%2Flahore-braces-for-pti-tsunami&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10_million-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-10_million_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-10_million_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMalik2012" class="citation news cs1">Malik, Mansoor (31 October 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dawn.com/news/760308/pti-marks-revolution-day">"PTI marks 'Revolution Day'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dawn_(newspaper)" title="Dawn (newspaper)">Dawn</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200927044901/https://www.dawn.com/news/760308/pti-marks-revolution-day">Archived</a> from the original on 27 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dawn&rft.atitle=PTI+marks+%27Revolution+Day%27&rft.date=2012-10-31&rft.aulast=Malik&rft.aufirst=Mansoor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdawn.com%2Fnews%2F760308%2Fpti-marks-revolution-day&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWaldman1996" class="citation news cs1">Waldman, Peter (2 December 1996). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB849476508892946000">"Imran Khan Bowls Them Over With Populist Pakistani Pitch"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0099-9660">0099-9660</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170118052123/http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB849476508892946000">Archived</a> from the original on 18 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+Bowls+Them+Over+With+Populist+Pakistani+Pitch&rft.date=1996-12-02&rft.issn=0099-9660&rft.aulast=Waldman&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2FSB849476508892946000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-welfare-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-welfare_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-welfare_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/2206811/1-pti-foundation-day-pm-recalls-mission-make-country-welfare-state">"PTI foundation day: PM recalls mission to make country a welfare state"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 25 April 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200718174839/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2206811/1-pti-foundation-day-pm-recalls-mission-make-country-welfare-state">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=PTI+foundation+day%3A+PM+recalls+mission+to+make+country+a+welfare+state&rft.date=2020-04-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2206811%2F1-pti-foundation-day-pm-recalls-mission-make-country-welfare-state&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rights-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rights_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rights_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rights_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geo.tv/latest/35967-pti-to-protect-rights-of-minorities-imran">"PTI to protect rights of minorities: Imran"</a>. <i>Geo News</i>. 14 December 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210826235226/https://www.geo.tv/latest/35967-pti-to-protect-rights-of-minorities-imran">Archived</a> from the original on 26 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geo+News&rft.atitle=PTI+to+protect+rights+of+minorities%3A+Imran&rft.date=2011-12-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F35967-pti-to-protect-rights-of-minorities-imran&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dunyanews.tv-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dunyanews.tv_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dunyanews.tv_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/274195-Everyone-is-equal-state-has-no-religion-Imran-Kh">"Everyone is equal, state has no religion: Imran Khan"</a>. <i>Dunya News</i>. 16 April 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170228124220/http://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/274195-Everyone-is-equal-state-has-no-religion-Imran-Kh">Archived</a> from the original on 28 February 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dunya+News&rft.atitle=Everyone+is+equal%2C+state+has+no+religion%3A+Imran+Khan&rft.date=2015-04-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdunyanews.tv%2Fen%2FPakistan%2F274195-Everyone-is-equal-state-has-no-religion-Imran-Kh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><sup id="cite_ref-rights_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rights-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dunyanews.tv_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dunyanews.tv-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tribune.com.pk-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tribune.com.pk_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tribune.com.pk_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKhan2012" class="citation news cs1">Khan, Sidrah Moiz (27 June 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/399907/pakistans-creation-pointless-if-it-fails-to-become-islamic-welfare-state">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Pakistan's creation pointless if it fails to become Islamic welfare state'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180713232209/https://tribune.com.pk/story/399907/pakistans-creation-pointless-if-it-fails-to-become-islamic-welfare-state/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=%27Pakistan%27s+creation+pointless+if+it+fails+to+become+Islamic+welfare+state%27&rft.date=2012-06-27&rft.aulast=Khan&rft.aufirst=Sidrah+Moiz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F399907%2Fpakistans-creation-pointless-if-it-fails-to-become-islamic-welfare-state&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://countercurrents.org/2017/09/imran-khans-pti-the-new-face-of-liberal-nationalism/">"Imran Khan's PTI: The New Face of Liberal Nationalism"</a>. <i>Countercurrents.org</i>. 25 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201127111442/https://countercurrents.org/2017/09/imran-khans-pti-the-new-face-of-liberal-nationalism/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Countercurrents.org&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+PTI%3A+The+New+Face+of+Liberal+Nationalism&rft.date=2017-09-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcountercurrents.org%2F2017%2F09%2Fimran-khans-pti-the-new-face-of-liberal-nationalism%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><sup id="cite_ref-rights_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rights-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geo.tv/latest/325134-pti-govts-vision-to-turn-pakistan-into-a-welfare-state-says-pm-imran-khan">"PTI govt's vision to turn Pakistan into a welfare state, says PM Imran Khan"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220421072339/https://www.geo.tv/latest/325134-pti-govts-vision-to-turn-pakistan-into-a-welfare-state-says-pm-imran-khan">Archived</a> from the original on 21 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PTI+govt%27s+vision+to+turn+Pakistan+into+a+welfare+state%2C+says+PM+Imran+Khan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F325134-pti-govts-vision-to-turn-pakistan-into-a-welfare-state-says-pm-imran-khan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/1879298/egalitarian-society-inspired-madina-ki-riyasat">"An egalitarian society inspired by 'Madina Ki Riyasat'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=An+egalitarian+society+inspired+by+%27Madina+Ki+Riyasat%27&rft.pub=Tribune.com.pk&rft.date=2019-01-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1879298%2Fegalitarian-society-inspired-madina-ki-riyasat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2018/7/11/pakistan-elections-2018-the-major-political-parties">"Pakistan elections 2018: The major political parties"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191030231404/https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/interactive/2018/07/pakistan-elections-2018-major-political-parties-180711093002581.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pakistan+elections+2018%3A+The+major+political+parties&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2018%2F7%2F11%2Fpakistan-elections-2018-the-major-political-parties&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/6228747/imran-khan-assassination-attempt-pakistan-brink/">"The Assassination Attempt on Former Prime Minister Imran Khan Could Push Pakistan to the Brink"</a>. 4 November 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240308155458/https://time.com/6228747/imran-khan-assassination-attempt-pakistan-brink/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Assassination+Attempt+on+Former+Prime+Minister+Imran+Khan+Could+Push+Pakistan+to+the+Brink&rft.date=2022-11-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F6228747%2Fimran-khan-assassination-attempt-pakistan-brink%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/world/south-asia/282413/can-pakistan-afford-to-hold-general-elections">"Can Pakistan afford to hold general elections?"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240308155458/https://www.dhakatribune.com/world/south-asia/282413/can-pakistan-afford-to-hold-general-elections">Archived</a> from the original on 8 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dawn+%28newspaper%29&rft.atitle=PTI+gears+up+for+polls+with+new+slogan&rft.date=2023-12-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1797412&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.na.gov.pk/en/all-members.php">"National Assembly of Pakistan: Members"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="National Assembly of Pakistan">National Assembly of Pakistan</a></i>. 20 October 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241004234246/https://na.gov.pk/en/all-members.php">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Assembly+of+Pakistan&rft.atitle=National+Assembly+of+Pakistan%3A+Members&rft.date=2024-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.na.gov.pk%2Fen%2Fall-members.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://magazine.outlookindia.com/story/the-pathan-suits-can-imran-khan-lay-a-new-path-for-pakistans-fractured-polity/300409">"The Pathan Suits"</a>. 4 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190327123233/https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/the-pathan-suits-can-imran-khan-lay-a-new-path-for-pakistans-fractured-polity/300409">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Pathan+Suits&rft.date=2022-02-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmagazine.outlookindia.com%2Fstory%2Fthe-pathan-suits-can-imran-khan-lay-a-new-path-for-pakistans-fractured-polity%2F300409&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newsweekpakistan.com/the-end-of-ideology/">"The End of Ideology"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Newsweek_Pakistan" title="Newsweek Pakistan">Newsweek Pakistan</a></i>. 17 August 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180730140228/http://newsweekpakistan.com/the-end-of-ideology/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newsweek+Pakistan&rft.atitle=The+End+of+Ideology&rft.date=2015-08-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewsweekpakistan.com%2Fthe-end-of-ideology%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Firstpost-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Firstpost_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Firstpost_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.firstpost.com/world/ahead-of-march-against-nawaz-sharif-pakistan-bans-protest-rallies-in-islamabad-for-two-months-3076308.html">"Ahead of march against Nawaz Sharif, Pakistan bans protest, rallies in Islamabad for two months"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ahead+of+march+against+Nawaz+Sharif%2C+Pakistan+bans+protest%2C+rallies+in+Islamabad+for+two+months&rft.date=2016-10-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.firstpost.com%2Fworld%2Fahead-of-march-against-nawaz-sharif-pakistan-bans-protest-rallies-in-islamabad-for-two-months-3076308.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/552650/voting-positions-pti-won-more-popular-votes-than-ppp/">"Voting positions: PTI won more popular votes than PPP"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 22 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130607061535/http://tribune.com.pk/story/552650/voting-positions-pti-won-more-popular-votes-than-ppp/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=Behind+closed+doors%2C+PTI+has+faced+intra-party+woes&rft.date=2012-08-13&rft.aulast=Malik&rft.aufirst=Samia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F421321%2Fbehind-closed-door-pti-facing-intra-party-woes%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1503144">"Imran Khan has had more failures than successes: Aseefa"</a>. <i>The Dawn</i>. 2 September 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200726131758/https://www.dawn.com/news/1503144">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economic+Times&rft.atitle=What+is+Imran+Khan%27s+real+problem%3F&rft.date=2019-10-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2Fnews%2Finternational%2Fworld-news%2Fwhat-is-imran-khans-real-problem%2Farticleshow%2F71390495.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKhattak2020" class="citation news cs1">Khattak, Daud (21 April 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/are-imran-khans-days-as-pakistans-prime-minister-numbered/">"Are Imran Khan's Days as Pakistan's Prime Minister Numbered?"</a>. The Diplomat. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200512152125/https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/are-imran-khans-days-as-pakistans-prime-minister-numbered/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Are+Imran+Khan%27s+Days+as+Pakistan%27s+Prime+Minister+Numbered%3F&rft.date=2020-04-21&rft.aulast=Khattak&rft.aufirst=Daud&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthediplomat.com%2F2020%2F04%2Fare-imran-khans-days-as-pakistans-prime-minister-numbered%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery">"Pakistan beats growth target as industries, services guide V-shaped recovery"</a>. 10 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210610194506/https://www.dawn.com/news/1628602/pakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery">Archived</a> from the original on 10 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pakistan+beats+growth+target+as+industries%2C+services+guide+V-shaped+recovery&rft.date=2021-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1628602%2Fpakistan-beats-growth-target-as-industries-services-guide-v-shaped-recovery&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aamir-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Aamir_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAamir2019" class="citation news cs1">Aamir, Adnan (15 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lowyinstitute.org/the-interpreter/pakistan-brink-civil-dictatorship">"Pakistan on the brink of civil dictatorship"</a>. The Interpreter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201109061607/https://www.lowyinstitute.org/the-interpreter/pakistan-brink-civil-dictatorship">Archived</a> from the original on 9 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Pakistan+on+the+brink+of+civil+dictatorship&rft.date=2019-07-15&rft.aulast=Aamir&rft.aufirst=Adnan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lowyinstitute.org%2Fthe-interpreter%2Fpakistan-brink-civil-dictatorship&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHussain2019" class="citation news cs1">Hussain, Zahid (31 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1497214">"Perils of authoritarianism"</a>. <i>The Dawn</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200503112016/https://www.dawn.com/news/1497214">Archived</a> from the original on 3 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Dawn&rft.atitle=Perils+of+authoritarianism&rft.date=2019-07-31&rft.aulast=Hussain&rft.aufirst=Zahid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1497214&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHussain2019" class="citation news cs1">Hussain, Zahid (1 August 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asianage.com/opinion/columnists/310719/after-a-year-imrans-pti-is-authoritarian-not-populist.html">"After a year, Imran's PTI is authoritarian, not populist"</a>. <i>Asian Age</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200803113801/https://www.asianage.com/opinion/columnists/310719/after-a-year-imrans-pti-is-authoritarian-not-populist.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asian+Age&rft.atitle=After+a+year%2C+Imran%27s+PTI+is+authoritarian%2C+not+populist&rft.date=2019-08-01&rft.aulast=Hussain&rft.aufirst=Zahid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.asianage.com%2Fopinion%2Fcolumnists%2F310719%2Fafter-a-year-imrans-pti-is-authoritarian-not-populist.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/12/2/jailed-ex-pakistan-pm-imran-khans-party-elects-new-head-ahead-of-election">"Jailed ex-Pakistan PM Imran Khan's party elects new head before election"</a>. Al Jazeera. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231227153605/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/12/2/jailed-ex-pakistan-pm-imran-khans-party-elects-new-head-ahead-of-election">Archived</a> from the original on 27 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jailed+ex-Pakistan+PM+Imran+Khan%27s+party+elects+new+head+before+election&rft.pub=Al+Jazeera&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F12%2F2%2Fjailed-ex-pakistan-pm-imran-khans-party-elects-new-head-ahead-of-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Talbot_1998_339-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Talbot_1998_339_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTalbot1998">Talbot 1998</a>, p. 339</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/559727/fauzia-kasuri-was-never-a-founding-member-imran-khan/">"Fauzia Kasuri was never a founding member: Imran Khan"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 6 June 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180727215150/https://tribune.com.pk/story/559727/fauzia-kasuri-was-never-a-founding-member-imran-khan/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=Fauzia+Kasuri+was+never+a+founding+member%3A+Imran+Khan&rft.date=2013-06-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F559727%2Ffauzia-kasuri-was-never-a-founding-member-imran-khan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>, December 14, 2007, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2007/12/14/17246544/pakistans-imran-khan-planning-election-boycott">Pakistan's Imran Khan Planning Election Boycott</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">*<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120315164939/http://www.insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1440/Default.aspx">"PTI leaders addressing the workers convention at Nasir Bagh"</a> (in Urdu). PTI official. 30 November 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1440/Default.aspx">the original</a> on 15 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PTI+leaders+addressing+the+workers+convention+at+Nasir+Bagh&rft.pub=PTI+official&rft.date=2008-11-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.insaf.pk%2FNews%2Ftabid%2F60%2FarticleType%2FArticleView%2FarticleId%2F1440%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120315164948/http://www.insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1438/Default.aspx">"1 lac members officially achieved and 500 lawyers join PTI in Lahore"</a> (in Urdu). PTI official. 30 November 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1438/Default.aspx">the original</a> on 15 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1+lac+members+officially+achieved+and+500+lawyers+join+PTI+in+Lahore&rft.pub=PTI+official&rft.date=2008-11-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.insaf.pk%2FNews%2Ftabid%2F60%2FarticleType%2FArticleView%2FarticleId%2F1438%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130831084822/http://insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1601/Peshawarites-throng-PTI-membership-camps.aspx">"Peshawarites throng PTI membership camps"</a> (in Urdu). PTI official. 21 December 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1601/Peshawarites-throng-PTI-membership-camps.aspx">the original</a> on 31 August 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Peshawarites+throng+PTI+membership+camps&rft.pub=PTI+official&rft.date=2008-12-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.insaf.pk%2FNews%2Ftabid%2F60%2FarticleType%2FArticleView%2FarticleId%2F1601%2FPeshawarites-throng-PTI-membership-camps.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120315165009/http://www.insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1602/Default.aspx">"People positively respond to PTI membership campaign"</a>. PTI official. 22 December 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1602/Default.aspx">the original</a> on 15 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=People+positively+respond+to+PTI+membership+campaign&rft.pub=PTI+official&rft.date=2008-12-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.insaf.pk%2FNews%2Ftabid%2F60%2FarticleType%2FArticleView%2FarticleId%2F1602%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130831084603/http://insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1611/Peshawar-Gives-Imran-Khan-Historic-Reception.aspx">"Peshawar Gives Imran Khan Historic Reception"</a>. PTI official. 23 December 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1611/Peshawar-Gives-Imran-Khan-Historic-Reception.aspx">the original</a> on 31 August 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Peshawar+Gives+Imran+Khan+Historic+Reception&rft.pub=PTI+official&rft.date=2008-12-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finsaf.pk%2FNews%2Ftabid%2F60%2FarticleType%2FArticleView%2FarticleId%2F1611%2FPeshawar-Gives-Imran-Khan-Historic-Reception.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130831093636/http://insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1644/PTI-enrols-57625-members-in-8-days-in-NWFP.aspx">"PTI enrols 57,625 members in 8 days in N.W.F.P"</a>. PTI official. 31 December 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1644/PTI-enrols-57625-members-in-8-days-in-NWFP.aspx">the original</a> on 31 August 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PTI+enrols+57%2C625+members+in+8+days+in+N.W.F.P&rft.pub=PTI+official&rft.date=2008-12-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finsaf.pk%2FNews%2Ftabid%2F60%2FarticleType%2FArticleView%2FarticleId%2F1644%2FPTI-enrols-57625-members-in-8-days-in-NWFP.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120317020526/http://insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1761/Default.aspx">"Imran Khan concludes membership campaign in Faisalabad"</a>. PTI official. 3 February 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1761/Default.aspx">the original</a> on 17 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Imran+Khan+concludes+membership+campaign+in+Faisalabad&rft.pub=PTI+official&rft.date=2009-02-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finsaf.pk%2FNews%2Ftabid%2F60%2FarticleType%2FArticleView%2FarticleId%2F1761%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/10082600/Imran-Khans-party-won-second-most-votes-in-Pakistan-election.html">"Imran Khan's party won second most votes in Pakistan election"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Telegraph_Media_Group" title="Telegraph Media Group">The Telegraph</a></i>. London. 27 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130608034110/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/10082600/Imran-Khans-party-won-second-most-votes-in-Pakistan-election.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+party+won+second+most+votes+in+Pakistan+election&rft.date=2013-05-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Fasia%2Fpakistan%2F10082600%2FImran-Khans-party-won-second-most-votes-in-Pakistan-election.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/560178/anti-polio-programme-bill-gates-reaches-out-to-imran-khan-for-support/">"Anti polio programme: Bill gates reaches out to Imran Khan for support"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. 7 June 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130608101205/http://tribune.com.pk/story/560178/anti-polio-programme-bill-gates-reaches-out-to-imran-khan-for-support/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=Anti+polio+programme%3A+Bill+gates+reaches+out+to+Imran+Khan+for+support&rft.date=2013-06-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F560178%2Fanti-polio-programme-bill-gates-reaches-out-to-imran-khan-for-support%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/imran-khan-s-party-set-to-form-govt-in-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-113051400373_1.html">"Imran Khan's party set to form govt in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Business_Standard" title="Business Standard">Business Standard</a></i>. Press Trust of India. 12 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131023000626/http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/imran-khan-s-party-set-to-form-govt-in-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-113051400373_1.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Business+Standard&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+party+set+to+form+govt+in+Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa&rft.date=2013-05-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.business-standard.com%2Farticle%2Finternational%2Fimran-khan-s-party-set-to-form-govt-in-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-113051400373_1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brecorder.com/general-news/172/1190319/">"PTI grabs 10 women special seats in KPK"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Business_Recorder" title="Business Recorder">Business Recorder</a></i>. 29 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130613071357/http://www.brecorder.com/general-news/172/1190319">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Recorder&rft.atitle=PTI+grabs+10+women+special+seats+in+KPK&rft.date=2013-05-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brecorder.com%2Fgeneral-news%2F172%2F1190319%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/18-Jun-2013/khyber-pakhtunkhwa-makes-it-tax-free">"Khyber Pakhtunkhwa makes it tax-free"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 18 June 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131021111205/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/national/18-Jun-2013/khyber-pakhtunkhwa-makes-it-tax-free">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft.atitle=Khyber+Pakhtunkhwa+makes+it+tax-free&rft.date=2013-06-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nation.com.pk%2F18-Jun-2013%2Fkhyber-pakhtunkhwa-makes-it-tax-free&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAshfaq2014" class="citation web cs1">Ashfaq, Mohammad (17 May 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1106907/upper-limit-for-girls-admission-to-kp-colleges-abolished">"Upper limit for girls' admission to KP colleges abolished"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Upper+limit+for+girls%27+admission+to+KP+colleges+abolished&rft.date=2014-05-17&rft.aulast=Ashfaq&rft.aufirst=Mohammad&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1106907%2Fupper-limit-for-girls-admission-to-kp-colleges-abolished&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAkbar2016" class="citation web cs1">Akbar, Ali (22 June 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1266497">"Rs300m set aside for Darul Uloom Haqqania in budget to bring seminaries into mainstream: KP govt"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rs300m+set+aside+for+Darul+Uloom+Haqqania+in+budget+to+bring+seminaries+into+mainstream%3A+KP+govt&rft.date=2016-06-22&rft.aulast=Akbar&rft.aufirst=Ali&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1266497&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofislamabad.com/darul-uloom-haqqania-funding-was-it-a-political-bribe-by-pti/2016/06/28/">"Darul Uloom Haqqania funding: Was it a political bribe by PTI?"</a>. 28 June 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Darul+Uloom+Haqqania+funding%3A+Was+it+a+political+bribe+by+PTI%3F&rft.date=2016-06-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofislamabad.com%2Fdarul-uloom-haqqania-funding-was-it-a-political-bribe-by-pti%2F2016%2F06%2F28%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140707082240/http://www.samaa.tv/pakistan/01-Jul-2014/imran-congratulates-kp-govt-for-best-financial-management">"Imran congratulates KP govt for best financial management"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.samaa.tv/pakistan/01-Jul-2014/imran-congratulates-kp-govt-for-best-financial-management">the original</a> on 7 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Imran+congratulates+KP+govt+for+best+financial+management&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.samaa.tv%2Fpakistan%2F01-Jul-2014%2Fimran-congratulates-kp-govt-for-best-financial-management&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aaj.tv/2014/05/kp-govt-accords-high-priority-to-social-sectors-in-budget-2014-sirajul-haq/">"KP Govt accords high priority to social sectors in budget 2014: Sirajul Haq"</a>. Aaj TV.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KP+Govt+accords+high+priority+to+social+sectors+in+budget+2014%3A+Sirajul+Haq&rft.pub=Aaj+TV&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faaj.tv%2F2014%2F05%2Fkp-govt-accords-high-priority-to-social-sectors-in-budget-2014-sirajul-haq%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDin2014" class="citation web cs1">Din, Jamal ud (21 April 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1101298/350-small-dams-to-be-built-in-kp-says-imran">"350 small dams to be built in KP, says Imran"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=350+small+dams+to+be+built+in+KP%2C+says+Imran&rft.date=2014-04-21&rft.aulast=Din&rft.aufirst=Jamal+ud&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1101298%2F350-small-dams-to-be-built-in-kp-says-imran&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dailytimes.com.pk/khyber-pakhtunkhwa/01-Sep-16/kp-launches-sehat-ka-insaf-card">"KP launches 'Sehat Ka Insaf card - Daily Times"</a>. 31 August 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KP+launches+%27Sehat+Ka+Insaf+card+-+Daily+Times&rft.date=2016-08-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdailytimes.com.pk%2Fkhyber-pakhtunkhwa%2F01-Sep-16%2Fkp-launches-sehat-ka-insaf-card&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1281267">"Sehat Insaf Card launched"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dawn_News" title="Dawn News">Dawn News</a>. 1 September 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sehat+Insaf+Card+launched&rft.pub=Dawn+News&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1281267&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brecorder.com/money-a-banking/198/1152387/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'First Insulin Bank to be set up in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa within one week' - Business Recorder"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27First+Insulin+Bank+to+be+set+up+in+Khyber+Pakhtunkhwa+within+one+week%27+-+Business+Recorder&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brecorder.com%2Fmoney-a-banking%2F198%2F1152387%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brecorder.com/general-news/172/1150805/">"He also suspended MS, and other staff of Children Hospital - Business Recorder"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=He+also+suspended+MS%2C+and+other+staff+of+Children+Hospital+-+Business+Recorder&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brecorder.com%2Fgeneral-news%2F172%2F1150805%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShah2014" class="citation web cs1">Shah, Waseem Ahmad (24 May 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1108326/in-a-first-kp-policeman-convicted-in-missing-person-case">"In a first, KP policeman convicted in missing person case"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=In+a+first%2C+KP+policeman+convicted+in+missing+person+case&rft.date=2014-05-24&rft.aulast=Shah&rft.aufirst=Waseem+Ahmad&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1108326%2Fin-a-first-kp-policeman-convicted-in-missing-person-case&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thenews.com.pk2-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-thenews.com.pk2_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-126306-Imran-Khan-asks-KP-govt-to-part-ways-with-Sherpaos-party">"Imran Khan asks KP govt to part ways with Sherpao's party"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_News_International" title="The News International">The News International</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131201174418/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-126306-Imran-Khan-asks-KP-govt-to-part-ways-with-Sherpaos-party">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+News+International&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+asks+KP+govt+to+part+ways+with+Sherpao%27s+party&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Farticle-126306-Imran-Khan-asks-KP-govt-to-part-ways-with-Sherpaos-party&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-30285-Imran-demands-new-ECP-resignation-of-its-members">Imran demands new ECP, resignation of its members</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140819091319/http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-13-30285-Imran-demands-new-ECP-resignation-of-its-members">Archived</a> 19 August 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 12 May 2014; <i>The News International</i>. Retrieved 15 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Imran_Khan_address_at_Faisal_Chowk-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Imran_Khan_address_at_Faisal_Chowk_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/748978/destination-islamabad-azadi-march-takes-off/">Destination Islamabad: Azadi march takes off</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140817200918/http://tribune.com.pk/story/748978/destination-islamabad-azadi-march-takes-off/">Archived</a> 17 August 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> By Anwer Sumra; Published: 15 August 2014; <i>The Express Tribune</i>. Retrieved 16 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Attack_on_convoy_by_PMLN_supporters-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Attack_on_convoy_by_PMLN_supporters_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/749397/azadi-march-attacked-with-stones-shoes-in-gujranwala/">Azadi march attacked with stones, shoes in Gujranwala</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140818133706/http://tribune.com.pk/story/749397/azadi-march-attacked-with-stones-shoes-in-gujranwala/">Archived</a> 18 August 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 16 August 2014; By Anwer Sumra; <i>The Express Tribune</i>. Retrieved 16 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAsad_Hashim" class="citation web cs1">Asad Hashim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2014/09/pakistan-anti-pm-protesters-storm-state-broad-201491132720191166.html">"Anti-PM protesters storm Pakistan broadcaster"</a>. <i>aljazeera.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160106095135/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2014/09/pakistan-anti-pm-protesters-storm-state-broad-201491132720191166.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aljazeera.com&rft.atitle=Anti-PM+protesters+storm+Pakistan+broadcaster&rft.au=Asad+Hashim&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fasia%2F2014%2F09%2Fpakistan-anti-pm-protesters-storm-state-broad-201491132720191166.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dai.ly/x2aetc1">"Azadi March- PTI Leader Imran Khan openly asked workers to attack on the Police in Islamabad – Video Dailymotion"</a>. <i>Dailymotion</i>. 17 November 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240131014613/https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x2aetc1?retry">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aljazeera.com&rft.atitle=Pakistan+set+for+%27decisive%27+day+of+protests&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fasia%2F2014%2F08%2Fpakistan-set-decisive-day-protests-2014828640256887.htmlPakistan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://video.dunyanews.tv/index.php/en/mustwatch/6841/Gujranwala:-4-PTI-workers-injured-after-PML-N-allegedly-attacked-Azadi-4">March PTI Workers Injured After PML-N Allegedly Attacked Azadi March</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150104025401/http://video.dunyanews.tv/index.php/en/mustwatch/6841/Gujranwala%3A-4-PTI-workers-injured-after-PML-N-allegedly-attacked-Azadi-4">Archived</a> 4 January 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 15 August 2014; <i>Dunya News</i> . 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pakistan+Today&rft.atitle=Khadija+Shah%2C+other+PTI+women+supporters+sent+to+jail+on+judicial+remand&rft.date=2023-06-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakistantoday.com.pk%2F2023%2F06%2F09%2Fkhadija-shah-other-pti-women-supporters-sent-to-jail-on-judicial-remand%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/2423960/ptis-ali-mohammad-khan-rearrested">"PTI's Ali Mohammad Khan rearrested"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 28 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=PTI%27s+Ali+Mohammad+Khan+rearrested&rft.date=2023-06-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2423960%2Fptis-ali-mohammad-khan-rearrested&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2023/05/30/shehryar-afridi-ali-muhammad-khan-rearrested-after-release-from-adiala-jail/">"Shehryar Afridi, Ali Muhammad Khan rearrested after release from Adiala Jail"</a>. <i>Pakistan Today</i>. 30 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pakistan+Today&rft.atitle=Shehryar+Afridi%2C+Ali+Muhammad+Khan+rearrested+after+release+from+Adiala+Jail&rft.date=2023-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakistantoday.com.pk%2F2023%2F05%2F30%2Fshehryar-afridi-ali-muhammad-khan-rearrested-after-release-from-adiala-jail%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/2421094/may-9-riots-yasmin-handed-over-to-police-on-two-day-physical-remand">"Yasmin handed over to police on two-day physical remand"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 10 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=Yasmin+handed+over+to+police+on+two-day+physical+remand&rft.date=2023-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2421094%2Fmay-9-riots-yasmin-handed-over-to-police-on-two-day-physical-remand&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/1083410-omar-sarfraz-cheema-s-wife-arrested-for-involvement-in-may-9-riots">"Omar Sarfraz Cheema's wife arrested for involvement in May 9 riots"</a>. <i>www.thenews.com.pk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.thenews.com.pk&rft.atitle=Omar+Sarfraz+Cheema%27s+wife+arrested+for+involvement+in+May+9+riots&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Flatest%2F1083410-omar-sarfraz-cheema-s-wife-arrested-for-involvement-in-may-9-riots&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSher2023" class="citation web cs1">Sher, Fazal (18 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brecorder.com/news/40248387">"Shehryar Afridi sent on two-day police remand"</a>. <i>Brecorder</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Brecorder&rft.atitle=Shehryar+Afridi+sent+on+two-day+police+remand&rft.date=2023-06-18&rft.aulast=Sher&rft.aufirst=Fazal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brecorder.com%2Fnews%2F40248387&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSigamony2023" class="citation web cs1">Sigamony, Terence J. (30 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brecorder.com/news/40244933">"IHC 'informed' PTI's Afridi is in 'death cell'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Brecorder</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Brecorder&rft.atitle=IHC+%27informed%27+PTI%27s+Afridi+is+in+%27death+cell%27&rft.date=2023-05-30&rft.aulast=Sigamony&rft.aufirst=Terence+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brecorder.com%2Fnews%2F40244933&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/725765-Faizullah-Kamoka-parts-way-with-PTI">"Faizullah Kamoka parts ways with PTI"</a>. <i>Dunya News</i>. 22 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230522190044/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/725765-Faizullah-Kamoka-parts-way-with-PTI">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dunya+News&rft.atitle=Faizullah+Kamoka+parts+ways+with+PTI&rft.date=2023-05-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdunyanews.tv%2Fen%2FPakistan%2F725765-Faizullah-Kamoka-parts-way-with-PTI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/1072898-chaudhry-wajahat-hussain-quits-pti-over-may-9-mayhem">"Chaudhry Wajahat Hussain 'quits PTI' over May 9 mayhem"</a>. <i>www.thenews.com.pk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230522190044/https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/1072898-chaudhry-wajahat-hussain-quits-pti-over-may-9-mayhem">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.thenews.com.pk&rft.atitle=Chaudhry+Wajahat+Hussain+%27quits+PTI%27+over+May+9+mayhem&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Flatest%2F1072898-chaudhry-wajahat-hussain-quits-pti-over-may-9-mayhem&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAyub2023" class="citation web cs1">Ayub, Imran (22 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1754962">"Another MNA parts ways with PTI over May 9 riots"</a>. <i>DAWN.COM</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230522190043/https://www.dawn.com/news/1754962">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DAWN.COM&rft.atitle=Another+MNA+parts+ways+with+PTI+over+May+9+riots&rft.date=2023-05-22&rft.aulast=Ayub&rft.aufirst=Imran&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1754962&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeb_Desk2023" class="citation web cs1">Web Desk (22 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.suchtv.pk/pakistan/punjab/item/119880-dost-muhammad-mazari-bids-adieu-to-pti.html">"Dost Muhammad Mazari bids adieu to PTI – SUCH TV"</a>. <i>www.suchtv.pk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230522190045/https://www.suchtv.pk/pakistan/punjab/item/119880-dost-muhammad-mazari-bids-adieu-to-pti.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.suchtv.pk&rft.atitle=Dost+Muhammad+Mazari+bids+adieu+to+PTI+%E2%80%93+SUCH+TV&rft.date=2023-05-22&rft.au=Web+Desk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.suchtv.pk%2Fpakistan%2Fpunjab%2Fitem%2F119880-dost-muhammad-mazari-bids-adieu-to-pti.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bolnews.com/2023/05/20/politics/two-more-pti-leaders-from-kp-announce-to-quit-party/index.html">"Two More PTI Leaders From KP Announce To Quit Party"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230522190044/https://www.bolnews.com/2023/05/20/politics/two-more-pti-leaders-from-kp-announce-to-quit-party/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Two+More+PTI+Leaders+From+KP+Announce+To+Quit+Party&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bolnews.com%2F2023%2F05%2F20%2Fpolitics%2Ftwo-more-pti-leaders-from-kp-announce-to-quit-party%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJunaidi2023" class="citation web cs1">Junaidi, Ikram (21 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1754653">"PTI continues to lose wickets"</a>. <i>DAWN.COM</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230522190043/https://www.dawn.com/news/1754653">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DAWN.COM&rft.atitle=PTI+continues+to+lose+wickets&rft.date=2023-05-21&rft.aulast=Junaidi&rft.aufirst=Ikram&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1754653&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbbas2023" class="citation web cs1">Abbas, Ali (21 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arynews.tv/another-ex-pti-mna-jumps-ship-over-may-9-violence/">"Another ex-PTI MNA jumps ship over May 9 violence"</a>. <i>ARY NEWS</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230522191547/https://arynews.tv/another-ex-pti-mna-jumps-ship-over-may-9-violence/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ARY+NEWS&rft.atitle=Another+ex-PTI+MNA+jumps+ship+over+May+9+violence&rft.date=2023-05-21&rft.aulast=Abbas&rft.aufirst=Ali&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farynews.tv%2Fanother-ex-pti-mna-jumps-ship-over-may-9-violence%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-msn.com-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-msn.com_143-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msn.com/en-ae/news/other/in-major-blow-two-more-senior-leaders-quit-pti/ar-AA1bvNF5">"In major blow, two more senior leaders quit PTI"</a>. <i>MSN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230522190044/https://www.msn.com/en-ae/news/other/in-major-blow-two-more-senior-leaders-quit-pti/ar-AA1bvNF5">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MSN&rft.atitle=In+major+blow%2C+two+more+senior+leaders+quit+PTI&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msn.com%2Fen-ae%2Fnews%2Fother%2Fin-major-blow-two-more-senior-leaders-quit-pti%2Far-AA1bvNF5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShehzad2023" class="citation web cs1">Shehzad, Rizwan (23 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/2418213/shireen-mazari-quits-pti-and-politics-for-familys-sake">"In blow to PTI, Mazari quits party, politics"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230524054142/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2418213/shireen-mazari-quits-pti-and-politics-for-familys-sake">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+picks+Omar+Ayub+Khan+as+PTI%27s+PM+nominee+%E2%80%93+a+man+wanted+by+police&rft.date=2024-02-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fasia%2Fsouth-asia%2Fpakistan-elections-imran-khan-omar-ayub-pti-b2497314.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKugelman2024" class="citation web cs1">Kugelman, Michael (2 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2024/02/14/pakistan-elections-pti-imran-khan-upset-military/">"How Imran Khan's Party Stunned Pakistan"</a>. <i>Foreign Policy</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240215012308/https://foreignpolicy.com/2024/02/14/pakistan-elections-pti-imran-khan-upset-military/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Foreign+Policy&rft.atitle=How+Imran+Khan%27s+Party+Stunned+Pakistan&rft.date=2024-04-02&rft.aulast=Kugelman&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforeignpolicy.com%2F2024%2F02%2F14%2Fpakistan-elections-pti-imran-khan-upset-military%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJunaidi2024" class="citation web cs1">Junaidi, Ikram (20 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1815639">"PTI 'merges' with seatless party for three assemblies"</a>. <i>DAWN.COM</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240220043916/https://www.dawn.com/news/1815639">Archived</a> from the original on 20 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DAWN.COM&rft.atitle=PTI+%27merges%27+with+seatless+party+for+three+assemblies&rft.date=2024-02-20&rft.aulast=Junaidi&rft.aufirst=Ikram&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1815639&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sr-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sr_148-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sr_148-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMuhammad_Hamza_Sr2021" class="citation journal cs1">Muhammad Hamza Sr (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bbejournal.com/index.php/BBE/article/download/74/4/10">"Pakistan Tehreek-E-Insaf Government Policies For Socioeconomic Uplift Of Pakistanis: A Study Of Public Perception And Satisfaction"</a>. <i>Bulletin of Business and Economics</i>. <b>10</b>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2409-9368">2409-9368</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240219105108/https://bbejournal.com/index.php/BBE/article/download/74/4/10">Archived</a> from the original on 19 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Business+and+Economics&rft.atitle=Pakistan+Tehreek-E-Insaf+Government+Policies+For+Socioeconomic+Uplift+Of+Pakistanis%3A+A+Study+Of+Public+Perception+And+Satisfaction&rft.volume=10&rft.date=2021&rft.issn=2409-9368&rft.au=Muhammad+Hamza+Sr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbbejournal.com%2Findex.php%2FBBE%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F74%2F4%2F10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111113022953/http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2011%5C11%5C12%5Cstory_12-11-2011_pg7_26">"Imran vows to bring army, ISI under civilian control"</a>. <i>Daily Times</i>. 12 November 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2011\11\12\story_12-11-2011_pg7_26">the original</a> on 13 November 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Times&rft.atitle=Imran+vows+to+bring+army%2C+ISI+under+civilian+control&rft.date=2011-11-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailytimes.com.pk%2Fdefault.asp%3Fpage%3D2011%5C11%5C12%5Cstory_12-11-2011_pg7_26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-firstpost1-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-firstpost1_150-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-firstpost1_150-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.firstpost.com/fwire/imran-khan-says-army-isi-will-be-kept-under-check-129145.html">"Imran Khan says army, ISI will be kept under check"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Imran+Khan+says+army%2C+ISI+will+be+kept+under+check&rft.pub=Firstpost&rft.date=2011-11-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.firstpost.com%2Ffwire%2Fimran-khan-says-army-isi-will-be-kept-under-check-129145.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130730182030/http://pakistan.onepakistan.com.pk/news/breaking/14261-imran-khan-vows-to-bring-army-isi-under-civilian-control-if-in-power.html">"Imran Khan vows to bring army, ISI under civilian control if in power"</a>. <i>OnePakistan.com</i>. 12 November 2011. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=OnePakistan.com&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+vows+to+bring+army%2C+ISI+under+civilian+control+if+in+power&rft.date=2011-11-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpakistan.onepakistan.com.pk%2Fnews%2Fbreaking%2F14261-imran-khan-vows-to-bring-army-isi-under-civilian-control-if-in-power.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2013/11/protesting-pakistanis-block-nato-supply-route-2013112312404623604.html">"Protesting Pakistanis block NATO supply route"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Protesting+Pakistanis+block+NATO+supply+route&rft.date=2013-11-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fasia%2F2013%2F11%2Fprotesting-pakistanis-block-nato-supply-route-2013112312404623604.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/678132/pti-chief-imran-khan-declares-assets">"PTI Chief Imran Khan declares assets"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 4 December 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160624033900/http://www.dawn.com/news/678132/pti-chief-imran-khan-declares-assets">Archived</a> from the original on 24 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dawn&rft.atitle=PTI+Chief+Imran+Khan+declares+assets&rft.date=2011-12-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F678132%2Fpti-chief-imran-khan-declares-assets&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170227231648/http://insaf.pk/policies/education">"Education Policy"</a>. PTI official. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PTI+Education+Policy&rft.pub=Scribd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scribd.com%2Fdocument%2F126367296%2FPTI-Education-Policy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://insaf.pk/news/National-news/item/15154-Imran%20unveils%20education%20policy;%20PTI%20to%20spend%202.5%20trillion%20RPS%20on%20education%20sector">"PTI unveils its much awaited "Education Policy Vision"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. PTI official. 20 February 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170227231651/http://insaf.pk/news/National-news/item/15154-Imran%20unveils%20education%20policy;%20PTI%20to%20spend%202.5%20trillion%20RPS%20on%20education%20sector">Archived</a> from the original on 27 February 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PTI+unveils+its+much+awaited+%22Education+Policy+Vision%22&rft.pub=PTI+official&rft.date=2013-02-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finsaf.pk%2Fnews%2FNational-news%2Fitem%2F15154-Imran%2520unveils%2520education%2520policy%3B%2520PTI%2520to%2520spend%25202.5%2520trillion%2520RPS%2520on%2520education%2520sector&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arynews.tv/pti-govt-finalises-draft-law-for-declaring-gilgit-baltistan-a-province/#:~:text=PTI%20govt%20finalises%20draft%20law%20for%20declaring%20Gilgit-Baltistan,%28GB%29%20a%20province%2C%20ARY%20News%20reported%20on%20Friday.">"PTI GOVT FINALISES DRAFT LAW FOR DECLARING GILGIT-BALTISTAN A PROVINCE"</a>. ARYNEWS. 30 July 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221006144435/https://arynews.tv/pti-govt-finalises-draft-law-for-declaring-gilgit-baltistan-a-province/#:~:text=PTI%20govt%20finalises%20draft%20law%20for%20declaring%20Gilgit-Baltistan,%28GB%29%20a%20province%2C%20ARY%20News%20reported%20on%20Friday.">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PTI+GOVT+FINALISES+DRAFT+LAW+FOR+DECLARING+GILGIT-BALTISTAN+A+PROVINCE&rft.pub=ARYNEWS&rft.date=2021-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farynews.tv%2Fpti-govt-finalises-draft-law-for-declaring-gilgit-baltistan-a-province%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DPTI%2520govt%2520finalises%2520draft%2520law%2520for%2520declaring%2520Gilgit-Baltistan%2C%2528GB%2529%2520a%2520province%252C%2520ARY%2520News%2520reported%2520on%2520Friday.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1670015">"PTI, PPP back south Punjab province bill"</a>. Dawn. 18 January 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220707153613/https://www.dawn.com/news/1670015">Archived</a> from the original on 7 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PTI%2C+PPP+back+south+Punjab+province+bill&rft.pub=Dawn&rft.date=2022-01-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1670015&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbdul2018" class="citation book cs1">Abdul, Rahman (19 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fMHBugEACAAJ"><i>Reforming the Crisis Ridden Pakistan: Will Imran Khan Succeed in Making "Naya Pakistan"</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al-Jazeera&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan%27s+first+year+in+office%3A+U-turns+and+oppression&rft.date=2019-07-26&rft.aulast=Siddiqui&rft.aufirst=Taha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Findepth%2Fopinion%2Fimran-khan-year-office-turns-oppression-190726091846779.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDawn_Publisher2021" class="citation web cs1">Dawn Publisher (18 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1641014">"Tracking Naya Pakistan — Three years into power, here's where PTI stands on some of its promises"</a>. <i>DAWN.COM</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240219115055/https://www.dawn.com/news/1641014">Archived</a> from the original on 19 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DAWN.COM&rft.atitle=Tracking+Naya+Pakistan+%E2%80%94+Three+years+into+power%2C+here%27s+where+PTI+stands+on+some+of+its+promises&rft.date=2021-08-18&rft.au=Dawn+Publisher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1641014&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/406300/nawaz-sharif-imran-khan-assured-of-a-pro-us-government-munter/">"Nawaz, Imran Khan assured me of a pro-US government: Munter"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 10 July 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120913232423/http://tribune.com.pk/story/406300/nawaz-sharif-imran-khan-assured-of-a-pro-us-government-munter/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=Nawaz%2C+Imran+Khan+assured+me+of+a+pro-US+government%3A+Munter&rft.date=2012-07-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F406300%2Fnawaz-sharif-imran-khan-assured-of-a-pro-us-government-munter%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sachkhabrain.com/en/pakistan/having-relations-with-us-russia-and-china-is-in-pakistans-interest-imran-khan/">"Having relations with US, Russia and China is in Pakistan's interest: Imran Khan"</a>. sachkhabrain. 31 May 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230915090230/https://sachkhabrain.com/en/pakistan/having-relations-with-us-russia-and-china-is-in-pakistans-interest-imran-khan/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Having+relations+with+US%2C+Russia+and+China+is+in+Pakistan%27s+interest%3A+Imran+Khan&rft.pub=sachkhabrain&rft.date=2022-05-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsachkhabrain.com%2Fen%2Fpakistan%2Fhaving-relations-with-us-russia-and-china-is-in-pakistans-interest-imran-khan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/imran-khan-pakistans-future-is-tied-up-with-russia/av-62333847">"Imran Khan: Pakistan's future is tied up with Russia"</a>. DW. 1 July 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220707153613/https://www.dw.com/en/imran-khan-pakistans-future-is-tied-up-with-russia/av-62333847">Archived</a> from the original on 7 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Imran+Khan%3A+Pakistan%27s+future+is+tied+up+with+Russia&rft.pub=DW&rft.date=2022-07-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fimran-khan-pakistans-future-is-tied-up-with-russia%2Fav-62333847&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKhan2012" class="citation web cs1">Khan, Fawad (15 November 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130312064612/http://www.aaj.tv/2012/11/i-will-make-kashmir-issue-my-top-priority-imran-khan/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"I will make Kashmir issue my top priority": Imran Khan"</a>. AAJ.tv. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aaj.tv/2012/11/i-will-make-kashmir-issue-my-top-priority-imran-khan/">the original</a> on 12 March 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22I+will+make+Kashmir+issue+my+top+priority%22%3A+Imran+Khan&rft.pub=AAJ.tv&rft.date=2012-11-15&rft.aulast=Khan&rft.aufirst=Fawad&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aaj.tv%2F2012%2F11%2Fi-will-make-kashmir-issue-my-top-priority-imran-khan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131019220159/http://www.insaf.pk/AboutUs/IntraPartyElections12/tabid/319/Default.aspx">"Intra-party Elections 2012"</a>. PTI official. 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PTI official. 24 March 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170620112318/http://insaf.pk/news/National-news/item/15438-PTI%20Elected%20National%20Council">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Elected+Office-Bearers+of+the+National+Council&rft.pub=PTI+official&rft.date=2013-03-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finsaf.pk%2Fnews%2FNational-news%2Fitem%2F15438-PTI%2520Elected%2520National%2520Council&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://insaf.pk/notification/intra-party-elections-2023-notification-results">"Intra Party Elections 2023 -Notification of Results"</a>. <i>Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</i>. 6 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206124157/https://www.insaf.pk/notification/intra-party-elections-2023-notification-results">Archived</a> from the original on 6 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf&rft.atitle=Intra+Party+Elections+2023+-Notification+of+Results&rft.date=2023-12-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finsaf.pk%2Fnotification%2Fintra-party-elections-2023-notification-results&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arynews.tv/dawood-kakar-elected-as-pti-balochistan-president/">"Dawood Kakar elected as PTI Balochistan president"</a>. <i>ARY</i>. 3 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240317211315/https://arynews.tv/dawood-kakar-elected-as-pti-balochistan-president/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dawn+%28newspaper%29&rft.atitle=PTI+refuses+to+accept+Hammad+Azhar%27s+resignation+from+key+party+positions&rft.date=2024-03-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1823166&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/23-Jul-2024/pti-finalises-nominees-for-women-s-reserved-seats-in-punjab">"PTI finalises nominees for women's reserved seats in Punjab"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 23 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=Student+politics%3A+ISF+elects+provincial+president&rft.date=2013-06-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F570608%2Fstudent-politics-isf-elects-provincial-president&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131021111223/http://insaf.pk/News/tabid/60/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/15412/PTI-becomes-the-First-Pakistan-Party-to-announce-Policy-Vision-for-Disabled-Persons.aspx">"PTI becomes the First Pakistan Party to announce Policy Vision for Disabled Persons"</a>. <i>Pakistan Tehreek-E-Insaf</i> (in Urdu and English). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft.atitle=PTI+unveils+policy+for+disabled+persons&rft.date=2013-03-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnation.com.pk%2Fnational%2F19-Mar-2013%2Fpti-unveils-policy-for-disabled-persons&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1097224/disabled-people-to-get-free-therapy-at-dhq-hospitals">"Disabled people to get free therapy at DHQ hospitals"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 2 April 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140405072021/http://www.dawn.com/news/1097224/disabled-people-to-get-free-therapy-at-dhq-hospitals">Archived</a> from the original on 5 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dawn&rft.atitle=Disabled+people+to+get+free+therapy+at+DHQ+hospitals&rft.date=2014-04-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1097224%2Fdisabled-people-to-get-free-therapy-at-dhq-hospitals&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131019183010/http://www.supportimrankhan.org/Articles/story.aspx?&id=88">"Getting Involved in Insaf Research Wing"</a>. Support Imran Khan. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Insaf+Research+Team&rft.pub=PTI+official&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finsaf.pk%2Fwings%2Finsaf-research-team&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/2453118/sc-deals-final-blow-to-ptis-bat-hopes">"SC deals final blow to PTI's 'bat' hopes"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. 13 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240114044755/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2453118/sc-deals-final-blow-to-ptis-bat-hopes">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=SC+deals+final+blow+to+PTI%27s+%27bat%27+hopes&rft.date=2024-01-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2453118%2Fsc-deals-final-blow-to-ptis-bat-hopes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geo.tv/latest/5365-official-results-of-kp-local-government-elections-announced">"Official results of KP local government elections announced"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180816125855/https://www.geo.tv/latest/5365-official-results-of-kp-local-government-elections-announced">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Official+results+of+KP+local+government+elections+announced&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F5365-official-results-of-kp-local-government-elections-announced&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTalbot1998">Talbot 1998</a>, p. 2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100820041723/http://www.ecp.gov.pk/content/GE-2002.htm"><i>Detailed Position of Political Parties / Alliances in National Assembly General Elections – 2002</i></a>, Election Commission of Pakistan, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ecp.gov.pk/content/GE-2002.htm">the original</a> on 20 August 2010</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Detailed+Position+of+Political+Parties+%2F+Alliances+in+National+Assembly+General+Elections+%E2%80%93+2002&rft.pub=Election+Commission+of+Pakistan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecp.gov.pk%2Fcontent%2FGE-2002.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMehdi2014" class="citation web cs1">Mehdi, Tahir (5 August 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1123467">"Will PTI boycott 'the mid-term' polls?"</a>. <i>DAWN.COM</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DAWN.COM&rft.atitle=Will+PTI+boycott+%27the+mid-term%27+polls%3F&rft.date=2014-08-05&rft.aulast=Mehdi&rft.aufirst=Tahir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1123467&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/imran-khan-kicks-off-poll-campaign-in-pakistan/1/266867.html">"Imran Khan kicks off poll campaign in Pakistan"</a>. <i>India Today</i>. 21 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130421185044/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/imran-khan-kicks-off-poll-campaign-in-pakistan/1/266867.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=India+Today&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+kicks+off+poll+campaign+in+Pakistan&rft.date=2013-04-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Findiatoday.intoday.in%2Fstory%2Fimran-khan-kicks-off-poll-campaign-in-pakistan%2F1%2F266867.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/21-Apr-2013/imran-opens-lahore-poll-war-front">"Imran opens Lahore poll war front"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 21 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130421081334/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/national/21-Apr-2013/imran-opens-lahore-poll-war-front">Archived</a> from the original on 21 April 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft.atitle=Imran+opens+Lahore+poll+war+front&rft.date=2013-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nation.com.pk%2F21-Apr-2013%2Fimran-opens-lahore-poll-war-front&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/538414/covering-new-ground-imran-khan-to-address-karak-di-khan">"Covering new ground: Imran Khan to address Karak, DI Khan"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 21 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130425042153/http://tribune.com.pk/story/538414/covering-new-ground-imran-khan-to-address-karak-di-khan/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=Covering+new+ground%3A+Imran+Khan+to+address+Karak%2C+DI+Khan&rft.date=2013-04-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F538414%2Fcovering-new-ground-imran-khan-to-address-karak-di-khan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geo.tv/latest/86258-will-begin-new-pakistan-after-three-weeks-imran">"Will begin new Pakistan after three weeks: Imran"</a>. <i>Geo.tv</i>. 21 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200804091609/https://www.geo.tv/latest/86258-will-begin-new-pakistan-after-three-weeks-imran">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geo.tv&rft.atitle=Will+begin+new+Pakistan+after+three+weeks%3A+Imran&rft.date=2013-04-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F86258-will-begin-new-pakistan-after-three-weeks-imran&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/22-Apr-2013/imran-khan-vows-to-release-pakistan-from-us-slavery">"Imran Khan vows to release Pakistan from US slavery"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 22 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130423061904/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/national/22-Apr-2013/imran-khan-vows-to-release-pakistan-from-us-slavery">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+vows+to+release+Pakistan+from+US+slavery&rft.date=2013-04-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nation.com.pk%2F22-Apr-2013%2Fimran-khan-vows-to-release-pakistan-from-us-slavery&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/23-Apr-2013/imran-kicks-off-rawalpindi-campaign">"Imran kicks off Rawalpindi campaign"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 23 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130423070836/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/elections-2013/23-Apr-2013/imran-kicks-off-rawalpindi-campaign">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft.atitle=Imran+kicks+off+Rawalpindi+campaign&rft.date=2013-04-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nation.com.pk%2F23-Apr-2013%2Fimran-kicks-off-rawalpindi-campaign&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geo.tv/latest/58428-imran-throws-down-gauntlet-to-nawaz-invites-him-to-debate">"Imran throws down gauntlet to Nawaz, invites him to debate"</a>. <i>Geo.tv</i>. 23 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813111513/https://www.geo.tv/latest/58428-imran-throws-down-gauntlet-to-nawaz-invites-him-to-debate">Archived</a> from the original on 13 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geo.tv&rft.atitle=Imran+throws+down+gauntlet+to+Nawaz%2C+invites+him+to+debate&rft.date=2013-04-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F58428-imran-throws-down-gauntlet-to-nawaz-invites-him-to-debate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geo.tv/latest/86338-pml-n-used-govt-funds-for-political-gains-imran-khan">"PML-N used govt funds for political gains: Imran Khan"</a>. <i>Geo.tv</i>. 24 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200804091638/https://www.geo.tv/latest/86338-pml-n-used-govt-funds-for-political-gains-imran-khan">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geo.tv&rft.atitle=PML-N+used+govt+funds+for+political+gains%3A+Imran+Khan&rft.date=2013-04-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F86338-pml-n-used-govt-funds-for-political-gains-imran-khan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151019002135/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-98381-Funds-should-have-been-used-on-energy-not-metro-bus:-Imran-">"Funds should have been used on energy not metro bus: Imran"</a>. <i>The News International</i>. 25 April 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-98381-Funds-should-have-been-used-on-energy-not-metro-bus:-Imran-">the original</a> on 19 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+News+International&rft.atitle=Funds+should+have+been+used+on+energy+not+metro+bus%3A+Imran&rft.date=2013-04-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Farticle-98381-Funds-should-have-been-used-on-energy-not-metro-bus%3A-Imran-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZafar2013" class="citation news cs1">Zafar, Kashif (26 April 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/540587/lodhran-rally-may-11-would-prove-a-day-to-celebrate-says-imran-khan/">"Lodhran rally: May 11 would prove a day to celebrate, says Imran Khan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130430055350/http://tribune.com.pk/story/540587/lodhran-rally-may-11-would-prove-a-day-to-celebrate-says-imran-khan/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=Lodhran+rally%3A+May+11+would+prove+a+day+to+celebrate%2C+says+Imran+Khan&rft.date=2013-04-26&rft.aulast=Zafar&rft.aufirst=Kashif&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F540587%2Flodhran-rally-may-11-would-prove-a-day-to-celebrate-says-imran-khan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2013/04/26/news/national/pti-to-end-system-of-tyranny-imran-khan">"PTI to end system of tyranny: Imran Khan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Today" title="Pakistan Today">Pakistan Today</a></i>. 26 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130501110855/http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2013/04/26/news/national/pti-to-end-system-of-tyranny-imran-khan/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pakistan+Today&rft.atitle=PTI+to+end+system+of+tyranny%3A+Imran+Khan&rft.date=2013-04-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakistantoday.com.pk%2F2013%2F04%2F26%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fpti-to-end-system-of-tyranny-imran-khan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geo.tv/latest/86391-imran-terms-%C3%A2%E2%82%AC%CB%9Csystem-of-oppression%C3%A2%E2%82%AC%E2%84%A2-major-problem">"Imran terms 'system of oppression' major problem"</a>. <i>Geo.tv</i>. 26 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200804080152/https://www.geo.tv/latest/86391-imran-terms-%C3%A2%E2%82%AC%CB%9Csystem-of-oppression%C3%A2%E2%82%AC%E2%84%A2-major-problem">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geo.tv&rft.atitle=Imran+terms+%27system+of+oppression%27+major+problem&rft.date=2013-04-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F86391-imran-terms-%25C3%25A2%25E2%2582%25AC%25CB%259Csystem-of-oppression%25C3%25A2%25E2%2582%25AC%25E2%2584%25A2-major-problem&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/541131/election-trail-imran-khan-wraps-up-campaign-in-seraiki-belt">"Election trail: Imran Khan wraps up a campaign in Seraiki belt"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. 27 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130501000009/http://tribune.com.pk/story/541131/election-trail-imran-khan-wraps-up-campaign-in-seraiki-belt/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=Election+trail%3A+Imran+Khan+wraps+up+a+campaign+in+Seraiki+belt&rft.date=2013-04-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F541131%2Felection-trail-imran-khan-wraps-up-campaign-in-seraiki-belt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.samaa.tv/pakistan/2013/04/pti-to-fix-pakistan-s-ruined-system-says-khan/">"Continuing Campaign: PTI to fix Pakistan's ruined system, says Khan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/SAMAA_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="SAMAA TV">SAMAA TV</a>. 28 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180411174353/https://www.samaa.tv/pakistan/2013/04/pti-to-fix-pakistan-s-ruined-system-says-khan/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Continuing+Campaign%3A+PTI+to+fix+Pakistan%27s+ruined+system%2C+says+Khan&rft.date=2013-04-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.samaa.tv%2Fpakistan%2F2013%2F04%2Fpti-to-fix-pakistan-s-ruined-system-says-khan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geo.tv/latest/86476-ptis-passion-to-overwhelm-pml-ns-profusion-imran-khan">"PTI's 'passion' to overwhelm PML-N's 'profusion': Imran Khan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/GEO_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="GEO TV">GEO TV</a></i>. 29 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180813112202/https://www.geo.tv/latest/86476-ptis-passion-to-overwhelm-pml-ns-profusion-imran-khan">Archived</a> from the original on 13 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GEO+TV&rft.atitle=PTI%27s+%27passion%27+to+overwhelm+PML-N%27s+%27profusion%27%3A+Imran+Khan&rft.date=2013-04-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F86476-ptis-passion-to-overwhelm-pml-ns-profusion-imran-khan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130503090731/http://election.dunyanews.tv/index.php/news_detail/171654-You%20cant%20lead%20revolution%20from%20behind%20bullet-proof%20glass:%20Imran">"You can't lead a revolution from behind bullet-proof glass: Imran"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dunya_News" title="Dunya News">Dunya News</a></i>. 30 April 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://election.dunyanews.tv/index.php/news_detail/171654-You%20cant%20lead%20revolution%20from%20behind%20bullet-proof%20glass:%20Imran">the original</a> on 3 May 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dunya+News&rft.atitle=You+can%27t+lead+a+revolution+from+behind+bullet-proof+glass%3A+Imran&rft.date=2013-04-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Felection.dunyanews.tv%2Findex.php%2Fnews_detail%2F171654-You%2520cant%2520lead%2520revolution%2520from%2520behind%2520bullet-proof%2520glass%3A%2520Imran&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2013/05/01/news/national/pti-to-stop-operations-in-balochistan-imran/">"PTI to stop operations in Balochistan: Imran"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Today" title="Pakistan Today">Pakistan Today</a></i>. 1 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130503043412/http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2013/05/01/news/national/pti-to-stop-operations-in-balochistan-imran/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pakistan+Today&rft.atitle=PTI+to+stop+operations+in+Balochistan%3A+Imran&rft.date=2013-05-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakistantoday.com.pk%2F2013%2F05%2F01%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fpti-to-stop-operations-in-balochistan-imran%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news24.com/World/News/Imran-Khan-brazen-in-Pakistan-campaign-20130430">"Imran Khan brazen in Pakistan campaign"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/News24_(website)" title="News24 (website)">News24</a></i>. 30 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130503021509/http://www.news24.com/World/News/Imran-Khan-brazen-in-Pakistan-campaign-20130430">Archived</a> from the original on 3 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=News24&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+brazen+in+Pakistan+campaign&rft.date=2013-04-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.news24.com%2FWorld%2FNews%2FImran-Khan-brazen-in-Pakistan-campaign-20130430&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151019002135/http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-99453-Imran-says-the-change-has-already-come-to-Pakistan">"Imran says the change has already come to Pakistan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_News_International" title="The News International">The News International</a></i>. 3 May 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-99453-Imran-says-the-change-has-already-come-to-Pakistan">the original</a> on 19 October 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+News+International&rft.atitle=Imran+says+the+change+has+already+come+to+Pakistan&rft.date=2013-05-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Farticle-99453-Imran-says-the-change-has-already-come-to-Pakistan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurke2013" class="citation news cs1">Burke, Jason (3 May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/may/03/imran-khan-pakistan-voters">"Imran Khan reaches out to young voters with 'third-way' in Pakistan's general election"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140908113603/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/may/03/imran-khan-pakistan-voters">Archived</a> from the original on 8 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+reaches+out+to+young+voters+with+%27third-way%27+in+Pakistan%27s+general+election&rft.date=2013-05-03&rft.aulast=Burke&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2013%2Fmay%2F03%2Fimran-khan-pakistan-voters&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/812089/pti-to-abandon-war-on-terror-if-voted-to-power-imran">"PTI to abandon war on terror, if voted to power: Imran"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dawn_(newspaper)" title="Dawn (newspaper)">Dawn</a></i>. 4 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180727085309/https://www.dawn.com/news/812089/pti-to-abandon-war-on-terror-if-voted-to-power-imran">Archived</a> from the original on 27 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dawn&rft.atitle=PTI+to+abandon+war+on+terror%2C+if+voted+to+power%3A+Imran&rft.date=2013-05-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F812089%2Fpti-to-abandon-war-on-terror-if-voted-to-power-imran&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nation.com.pk/elections-2013/12-May-2013/tehrik-i-insaf-sweeps-khyber-pakhtunkhwa">"Tehrik-i-Insaf sweeps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 12 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170320045231/http://nation.com.pk/elections-2013/12-May-2013/tehrik-i-insaf-sweeps-khyber-pakhtunkhwa">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft.atitle=Tehrik-i-Insaf+sweeps+Khyber+Pakhtunkhwa&rft.date=2013-05-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnation.com.pk%2Felections-2013%2F12-May-2013%2Ftehrik-i-insaf-sweeps-khyber-pakhtunkhwa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/548459/imrans-tsunami-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-lives-up-to-tradition/">"Imran's tsunami: Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa lives up to tradition"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. 13 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130609110528/http://tribune.com.pk/story/548459/imrans-tsunami-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-lives-up-to-tradition/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=Imran%27s+tsunami%3A+Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa+lives+up+to+tradition&rft.date=2013-05-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F548459%2Fimrans-tsunami-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-lives-up-to-tradition%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/548862/ecp-results-show-pti-second-largest-in-karachi/">"ECP results show PTI second largest in Karachi"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. 14 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130607045635/http://tribune.com.pk/story/548862/ecp-results-show-pti-second-largest-in-karachi/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=ECP+results+show+PTI+second+largest+in+Karachi&rft.date=2013-05-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F548862%2Fecp-results-show-pti-second-largest-in-karachi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pakwatan.com/pakistan-news.php?id=7022">"Imran Khan wins from NA-71 Mianwali, NA-1 Peshawar, loses NA-122 Lahore"</a>. Pak Watan. 12 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131021110256/http://www.pakwatan.com/pakistan-news.php?id=7022">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+wins+from+NA-71+Mianwali%2C+NA-1+Peshawar%2C+loses+NA-122+Lahore&rft.date=2013-05-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakwatan.com%2Fpakistan-news.php%3Fid%3D7022&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/547893/pti-concedes-defeat-in-pakistan-elections/">"PTI concedes defeat in Pakistan elections"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>. 12 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181226144844/https://tribune.com.pk/story/547893/pti-concedes-defeat-in-pakistan-elections/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=PTI+concedes+defeat+in+Pakistan+elections&rft.date=2013-05-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F547893%2Fpti-concedes-defeat-in-pakistan-elections%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/548601/provincial-assemblies-as-numbers-add-up-pml-n-shows-strength-in-punjab-pti-holds-kp/">"Provincial assemblies: As numbers add up PML-N shows strength in Punjab, PTI holds KP"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 13 May 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130608063529/http://tribune.com.pk/story/548601/provincial-assemblies-as-numbers-add-up-pml-n-shows-strength-in-punjab-pti-holds-kp/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DAWN.COM&rft.atitle=ECP+notifies+93+returned+MPAs+as+PTI+lawmakers&rft.date=2024-07-29&rft.aulast=Sadozai&rft.aufirst=Irfan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1848772&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1160537-pti-won-20-na-seats-from-karachi-two-from-hyderabad-says-haleem">"PTI won 20 NA seats from Karachi, two from Hyderabad, says Haleem"</a>. <i>www.thenews.com.pk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=ATC+directs+police+to+arrest+Imran%2C+Qadri+in+PTV+attack+case&rft.date=2016-10-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1205354%2Fatc-directs-police-arrest-imran-qadri-ptv-attack-case%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/PTV-attack-case-Pakistan-court-directs-police-to-arrest-Imran-Khan-others/articleshow/54973515.cms">"PTV attack case: Pakistan court directs police to arrest Imran Khan, others"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. 21 October 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170407071932/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/pakistan/PTV-attack-case-Pakistan-court-directs-police-to-arrest-Imran-Khan-others/articleshow/54973515.cms">Archived</a> from the original on 7 April 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Dunya News. 16 June 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220421072254/https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/284554-PTI-election-tribunal-orders-to-expel-Jahangir-Tar">Archived</a> from the original on 21 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=PTI+election+tribunal+orders+to+expel+Jahangir+Tareen%2C+Nadir+Leghari&rft.date=2015-06-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdunyanews.tv%2Fen%2FPakistan%2F284554-PTI-election-tribunal-orders-to-expel-Jahangir-Tar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1194597">"Wajih-led tribunal reports misuse of funds, divisions within PTI"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 15 July 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170203060840/http://www.dawn.com/news/1194597">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dawn&rft.atitle=Wajih-led+tribunal+reports+misuse+of+funds%2C+divisions+within+PTI&rft.date=2015-07-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1194597&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-264"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-264">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1198553">"Imran Khan suspends Justice (r) Wajihuddin's PTI membership"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 5 August 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170103165146/http://www.dawn.com/news/1198553">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dawn&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+suspends+Justice+%28r%29+Wajihuddin%27s+PTI+membership&rft.date=2015-08-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1198553&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ifex.org/pakistan/2014/12/17/protest_demonstrations/">"Media teams attacked while covering protest demonstrations in Pakistan"</a>. <i>IFEX</i>. Pakistan Press Foundation. 17 December 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170409201043/http://www.ifex.org/pakistan/2014/12/17/protest_demonstrations/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IFEX&rft.atitle=Media+teams+attacked+while+covering+protest+demonstrations+in+Pakistan&rft.date=2014-12-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ifex.org%2Fpakistan%2F2014%2F12%2F17%2Fprotest_demonstrations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1151213">"5 awful responses to Sana Mirza's harassment at the PTI rally"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 16 December 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170103003358/http://www.dawn.com/news/1151213">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dawn&rft.atitle=5+awful+responses+to+Sana+Mirza%27s+harassment+at+the+PTI+rally&rft.date=2014-12-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1151213&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/642265-pti-attacks-on-journalists-a-result-of-what-imran-says-on-stage">"PTI attacks on journalists a result of what Imran says on stage"</a>. <i>The News International</i>. 16 December 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170103093948/https://www.thenews.com.pk/archive/print/642265-pti-attacks-on-journalists-a-result-of-what-imran-says-on-stage">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+News+International&rft.atitle=PTI+attacks+on+journalists+a+result+of+what+Imran+says+on+stage&rft.date=2014-12-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Farchive%2Fprint%2F642265-pti-attacks-on-journalists-a-result-of-what-imran-says-on-stage&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/1191011/curbing-harrassment-womens-safety-pti-goes-extra-mile/">"Curbing harassment: For women's safety, PTI goes the extra mile"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 30 September 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170103003307/http://tribune.com.pk/story/1191011/curbing-harrassment-womens-safety-pti-goes-extra-mile/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=Curbing+harassment%3A+For+women%27s+safety%2C+PTI+goes+the+extra+mile&rft.date=2016-09-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F1191011%2Fcurbing-harrassment-womens-safety-pti-goes-extra-mile%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://channel24.pk/highlights/2016/05/03/women-harassment-at-pti-rally-caught-on-camera/">"Women harassment at PTI rally caught on camera"</a>. <i>24 News HD</i>. 3 May 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170410053533/http://channel24.pk/highlights/2016/05/03/women-harassment-at-pti-rally-caught-on-camera/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 April 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=24+News+HD&rft.atitle=Women+harassment+at+PTI+rally+caught+on+camera&rft.date=2016-05-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchannel24.pk%2Fhighlights%2F2016%2F05%2F03%2Fwomen-harassment-at-pti-rally-caught-on-camera%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-270"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-270">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geo.tv/latest/119378-PTI-workers-attack-Geo-News-DSNG-van-in-Swabi">"PTI workers attack Geo News' DSNG van in Swabi"</a>. <i>Geo.tv</i>. 1 November 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170103004547/https://www.geo.tv/latest/119378-PTI-workers-attack-Geo-News-DSNG-van-in-Swabi">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geo.tv&rft.atitle=PTI+workers+attack+Geo+News%27+DSNG+van+in+Swabi&rft.date=2016-11-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F119378-PTI-workers-attack-Geo-News-DSNG-van-in-Swabi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-271"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-271">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/print/161677-PTI-workers-attack-Geo-TV-DSNG-near-Burhan">"PTI workers attack Geo TV DSNG near Burhan"</a>. <i>The News International</i>. 2 November 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170103094018/https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/161677-PTI-workers-attack-Geo-TV-DSNG-near-Burhan">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+News+International&rft.atitle=PTI+workers+attack+Geo+TV+DSNG+near+Burhan&rft.date=2016-11-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenews.com.pk%2Fprint%2F161677-PTI-workers-attack-Geo-TV-DSNG-near-Burhan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cpu.org.uk/uncategorized/media-teams-attacked-while-covering-protest-demonstrations-in-pakistan/">"Media teams attacked while covering protest demonstrations in Pakistan"</a>. <i>CPU Media Trust</i>. 18 December 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170103013138/http://cpu.org.uk/uncategorized/media-teams-attacked-while-covering-protest-demonstrations-in-pakistan/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CPU+Media+Trust&rft.atitle=Media+teams+attacked+while+covering+protest+demonstrations+in+Pakistan&rft.date=2014-12-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcpu.org.uk%2Funcategorized%2Fmedia-teams-attacked-while-covering-protest-demonstrations-in-pakistan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-273"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-273">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geo.tv/latest/74931-pti-workers-attack-geo-news-islamabad-office">"PTI workers attack Geo News Islamabad office"</a>. <i>Geo.tv</i>. 14 September 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170103004458/https://www.geo.tv/latest/74931-pti-workers-attack-geo-news-islamabad-office">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Geo.tv&rft.atitle=PTI+workers+attack+Geo+News+Islamabad+office&rft.date=2014-09-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geo.tv%2Flatest%2F74931-pti-workers-attack-geo-news-islamabad-office&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-274"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-274">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/1305784/disgruntled-elements-in-army-wanted-to-destroy-parliament-through-imran-khan-javed-hashmi">"Hashmi says Imran conspired with 'disgruntled elements in the army' during 2014 sit-in"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 2 January 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170103201323/http://www.dawn.com/news/1305784/disgruntled-elements-in-army-wanted-to-destroy-parliament-through-imran-khan-javed-hashmi">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dawn&rft.atitle=Hashmi+says+Imran+conspired+with+%27disgruntled+elements+in+the+army%27+during+2014+sit-in&rft.date=2017-01-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1305784%2Fdisgruntled-elements-in-army-wanted-to-destroy-parliament-through-imran-khan-javed-hashmi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cnn-275"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cnn_275-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2023/05/11/asia/imran-khan-pakistan-political-explainer-intl-hnk/index.html">"Protesters are turning on Pakistan's military after Imran Khan's arrest. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Protesters+are+turning+on+Pakistan%27s+military+after+Imran+Khan%27s+arrest.+Here%27s+what+you+need+to+know&rft.date=2023-05-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2023%2F05%2F11%2Fasia%2Fimran-khan-pakistan-political-explainer-intl-hnk%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-al_jazeera-276"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-al_jazeera_276-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHussain2023" class="citation news cs1">Hussain, Abid (19 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/19/imran-khan-condemns-attacks-on-pakistan-army-as-pti-leaders-quit">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Who isn't condemning?': Imran Khan on attacks on Pakistan army"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230523055207/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/19/imran-khan-condemns-attacks-on-pakistan-army-as-pti-leaders-quit">Archived</a> from the original on 23 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=%27Who+isn%27t+condemning%3F%27%3A+Imran+Khan+on+attacks+on+Pakistan+army&rft.date=2023-05-19&rft.aulast=Hussain&rft.aufirst=Abid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F5%2F19%2Fimran-khan-condemns-attacks-on-pakistan-army-as-pti-leaders-quit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gulf_news-277"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gulf_news_277-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gulfnews.com/world/asia/pakistan/former-pakistan-prime-minister-and-pti-chief-imran-khan-arrested--sparking-violence-1.95643830">"Former Pakistan prime minister and PTI chief Imran Khan arrested, sparking violence"</a>. <i>Gulf News</i>. 9 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230523022702/https://gulfnews.com/world/asia/pakistan/former-pakistan-prime-minister-and-pti-chief-imran-khan-arrested--sparking-violence-1.95643830">Archived</a> from the original on 23 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Gulf+News&rft.atitle=Former+Pakistan+prime+minister+and+PTI+chief+Imran+Khan+arrested%2C+sparking+violence&rft.date=2023-05-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgulfnews.com%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fpakistan%2Fformer-pakistan-prime-minister-and-pti-chief-imran-khan-arrested--sparking-violence-1.95643830&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/2417348/ghq-attack-case-all-set-to-hand-over-investigation-to-army">"GHQ attack case: All set to hand over investigation to army"</a>. <i>The Express Tribune</i>. 18 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230521211436/https://tribune.com.pk/story/2417348/ghq-attack-case-all-set-to-hand-over-investigation-to-army">Archived</a> from the original on 21 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=GHQ+attack+case%3A+All+set+to+hand+over+investigation+to+army&rft.date=2023-05-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F2417348%2Fghq-attack-case-all-set-to-hand-over-investigation-to-army&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-279"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-279">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2023/05/21/over-2000-pti-leaders-and-workers-arrested-in-punjab/">"Over 2000 PTI leaders and workers arrested in Punjab"</a>. <i>Pakistan Today</i>. 21 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230522170350/https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2023/05/21/over-2000-pti-leaders-and-workers-arrested-in-punjab/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pakistan+Today&rft.atitle=Over+2000+PTI+leaders+and+workers+arrested+in+Punjab&rft.date=2023-05-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakistantoday.com.pk%2F2023%2F05%2F21%2Fover-2000-pti-leaders-and-workers-arrested-in-punjab%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-280"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-280">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pakobserver.net/119-pti-workers-arrested/">"119 PTI workers arrested"</a>. <i>Pakistan Observer</i>. 14 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230524163413/https://pakobserver.net/119-pti-workers-arrested/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pakistan+Observer&rft.atitle=119+PTI+workers+arrested&rft.date=2023-05-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpakobserver.net%2F119-pti-workers-arrested%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-281"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-281">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1752071">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'An example of hypocrisy': Army declares violence in wake of Imran's arrest a 'black chapter'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Dawn</i>. 10 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230609023008/https://www.dawn.com/news/1752071">Archived</a> from the original on 9 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dawn&rft.atitle=%27An+example+of+hypocrisy%27%3A+Army+declares+violence+in+wake+of+Imran%27s+arrest+a+%27black+chapter%27&rft.date=2023-05-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1752071&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-282"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-282">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/by-invitation/2024/01/04/imran-khan-warns-that-pakistans-election-could-be-a-farce">"Imran Khan warns that Pakistan's election could be a farce"</a>. <i>The Economist</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0013-0613">0013-0613</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240126121138/https://www.economist.com/by-invitation/2024/01/04/imran-khan-warns-that-pakistans-election-could-be-a-farce">Archived</a> from the original on 26 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+warns+that+Pakistan%27s+election+could+be+a+farce&rft.issn=0013-0613&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fby-invitation%2F2024%2F01%2F04%2Fimran-khan-warns-that-pakistans-election-could-be-a-farce&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKundi2012" class="citation cs2">Kundi, Abdul Quayyum Khan Kundi (2012), <i>Islamic Social Contract</i>, CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, p. 126, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1479183081" title="Special:BookSources/978-1479183081"><bdi>978-1479183081</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Islamic+Social+Contract&rft.pages=126&rft.pub=CreateSpace+Independent+Publishing+Platform&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1479183081&rft.aulast=Kundi&rft.aufirst=Abdul+Quayyum+Khan+Kundi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTalbot1998" class="citation cs2">Talbot, Ian (1998), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZBs0HdpKuaQC"><i>Pakistan: a modern history</i></a>, Palgrave Macmillan, p. 432, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-21606-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-21606-8"><bdi>0-312-21606-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pakistan%3A+a+modern+history&rft.pages=432&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-312-21606-8&rft.aulast=Talbot&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZBs0HdpKuaQC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APakistan+Tehreek-e-Insaf" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>The News International February 22, 2023 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1043034-elahi-joins-pti-named-central-president">Pervaiz Elahi Joins PTI Named Central President</a> retrieved 25 February 2023</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output 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text-decoration: inherit;">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Leader</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan" title="Imran Khan">Imran Khan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg/130px-Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg/195px-Flag_of_the_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf.svg.png 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href="/wiki/Omar_Ayub_Khan" title="Omar Ayub Khan">Omar Ayub Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shibli_Faraz" title="Shibli Faraz">Shibli Faraz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murad_Saeed" title="Murad Saeed">Murad Saeed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parvez_Elahi" title="Parvez Elahi">Parvez Elahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atif_Khan" title="Atif Khan">Atif Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firdous_Naqvi" class="mw-redirect" title="Firdous Naqvi">Firdous Naqvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asad_Qaiser" title="Asad Qaiser">Asad Qaiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babar_Awan" title="Babar Awan">Babar Awan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qasim_Khan_Suri" class="mw-redirect" title="Qasim Khan Suri">Qasim Khan Suri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoof_Hasan" title="Raoof Hasan">Raoof Hasan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Current provincial presidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hammad_Azhar" title="Hammad Azhar">Hammad Azhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haleem_Adil_Sheikh" title="Haleem Adil Sheikh">Haleem Adil Sheikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qayyum_Khan_Niazi" title="Abdul Qayyum Khan Niazi">Abdul Qayyum Khan Niazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Amin_Gandapur" title="Ali Amin Gandapur">Ali Amin Gandapur</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Other prominent leaders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arif_Alvi" title="Arif Alvi">Arif Alvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azam_Swati" title="Azam Swati">Azam Swati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zartaj_Gul" title="Zartaj Gul">Zartaj Gul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waleed_Iqbal" class="mw-redirect" title="Waleed Iqbal">Waleed Iqbal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taimur_Khan_Jhagra" title="Taimur Khan Jhagra">Taimur Khan Jhagra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yasmin_Rashid" title="Yasmin Rashid">Yasmin Rashid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malik_Aamir_Dogar" title="Malik Aamir Dogar">Malik Aamir Dogar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mian_Aslam_Iqbal" title="Mian Aslam Iqbal">Mian Aslam Iqbal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ejaz_Chaudhary" title="Ejaz Chaudhary">Ejaz Chaudhary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Muhammad_Khan" title="Ali Muhammad Khan">Ali Muhammad Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shehryar_Khan_Afridi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shehryar Khan Afridi">Shehryar Khan Afridi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faisal_Javed_Khan" title="Faisal Javed Khan">Faisal Javed Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmood-ur-Rasheed" title="Mehmood-ur-Rasheed">Mehmood-ur-Rasheed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omer_Sarfraz_Cheema" title="Omer Sarfraz Cheema">Omer Sarfraz Cheema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iftikhar_Durrani" title="Iftikhar Durrani">Iftikhar Durrani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahram_Khan_Tarakai" title="Shahram Khan Tarakai">Shahram Khan Tarakai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junaid_Akbar" title="Junaid Akbar">Junaid Akbar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fazal_Muhammad_Khan" title="Fazal Muhammad Khan">Fazal Muhammad Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aliya_Hamza_Malik" title="Aliya Hamza Malik">Aliya Hamza Malik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaukat_Ali_Yousafzai" title="Shaukat Ali Yousafzai">Shaukat Ali Yousafzai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Waqas_Akram" title="Sheikh Waqas Akram">Sheikh Waqas Akram</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Activities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2014_Azadi_March" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Azadi March">2014 Azadi March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insaf_Student_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="Insaf Student Federation">Insaf Student Federation</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Naya_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Naya Pakistan">Naya Pakistan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Ehtesab_March" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistan Ehtesab March">Pakistan Ehtesab March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panama_Papers_case" title="Panama Papers case">Panama Papers case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huqooq-e-Sindh_March" title="Huqooq-e-Sindh March">Huqooq-e-Sindh March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Imran_Khan_public_gatherings" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Imran Khan public gatherings">2022 public gatherings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Azadi_march" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Azadi march">2022 Azadi march</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Azadi_March_II" title="2022 Azadi March II">2022 Azadi March II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jail_Bharo_Tehreek" title="Jail Bharo Tehreek">Jail Bharo Tehreek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Governance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Imran_Khan" title="Premiership of Imran Khan">Premiership of Imran Khan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khan_government" title="Imran Khan government">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_100_days_of_Imran_Khan%27s_premiership" title="First 100 days of Imran Khan's premiership">First 100 days</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plant_for_Pakistan" title="Plant for Pakistan">Plant for Pakistan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_elected_members_(2013%E2%80%932018)" title="List of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf elected members (2013–2018)">Elected members (2013–2018)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_15th_National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="List of members of the 15th National Assembly of Pakistan">Members of the 15th National Assembly of Pakistan</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_ministership_of_Pervez_Khattak" title="Chief ministership of Pervez Khattak">Chief ministership of Pervez Khattak</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Billion_Tree_Tsunami" title="Billion Tree Tsunami">Billion Tree Tsunami</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmood_Khan#Chief_Minister_of_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_(2018-2023)" title="Mahmood Khan">Chief ministership of Mahmood Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usman_Buzdar#Chief_Ministership_(2018–2022)" title="Usman Buzdar">Chief ministership of Usman Buzdar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Buzdar_provincial_government" title="Buzdar provincial government">Ministry</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Amin_Gandapur#Chief_Minister_of_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_(2024-present)" title="Ali Amin Gandapur">Chief ministership of Ali Amin Gandapur</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gandapur_ministry" title="Gandapur ministry">Ministry</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Controversies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PTI_prohibited_funding_case" class="mw-redirect" title="PTI prohibited funding case">PTI prohibited funding case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No-confidence_motion_against_Imran_Khan" title="No-confidence motion against Imran Khan">No-confidence motion against Imran Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lettergate" title="Lettergate">Lettergate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imran_Khans_Toshakhana_reference_case" class="mw-redirect" title="Imran Khans Toshakhana reference case">Imran Khans Toshakhana reference case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Pakistan_election_delay_case" title="2023 Pakistan election delay case">2023 Pakistan election delay case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9_riots" title="May 9 riots">May 9 riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_courts_case" class="mw-redirect" title="Military courts case">Military courts case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTI_intra-party_elections_case" title="PTI intra-party elections case">Intra-party elections case</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#027e36; color:white;;width:1%;background:#E70A0A;color:#FFF">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Go_Nawaz_Go" title="Go Nawaz Go">Go Nawaz Go</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Ali_Bilal" title="Killing of Ali Bilal">Killing of Ali Bilal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Political_parties_in_Pakistan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pakistani_political_parties" title="Template:Pakistani political parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pakistani_political_parties" title="Template talk:Pakistani political parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistani_political_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistani political parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Political_parties_in_Pakistan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Pakistan" title="List of political parties in Pakistan">Political parties in Pakistan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="National Assembly of Pakistan">National Assembly</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(N)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (N)">PML–N</a> (114)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">PTI</a> (93)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_People%27s_Party" title="Pakistan People's Party">PPP</a> (73)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muttahida_Qaumi_Movement_%E2%80%93_Pakistan" title="Muttahida Qaumi Movement – Pakistan">MQM–P</a> (22)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamiat_Ulema-e-Islam_(F)" title="Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F)">JUI–F</a> (9)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(Q)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (Q)">PML–Q</a> (4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istehkam-e-Pakistan_Party" title="Istehkam-e-Pakistan Party">IPP</a> (4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan_National_Party_(Mengal)" title="Balochistan National Party (Mengal)">BNP–M</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan_Awami_Party" title="Balochistan Awami Party">BAP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(Z)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (Z)">PML–Z</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Party_(Pakistan)" title="National Party (Pakistan)">NP–P</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pashtunkhwa_Milli_Awami_Party" title="Pashtunkhwa Milli Awami Party">PKMAP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pashtunkhwa_National_Awami_Party" title="Pashtunkhwa National Awami Party">PKNAP</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majlis_Wahdat-e-Muslimeen" title="Majlis Wahdat-e-Muslimeen">MWM</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (8)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Pakistan" title="Senate of Pakistan">Senate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(N)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (N)">PML–N</a> (33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_People%27s_Party" title="Pakistan People's Party">PPP</a> (20)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">PTI</a> (18)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan_Awami_Party" title="Balochistan Awami Party">BAP</a> (8)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muttahida_Qaumi_Movement_%E2%80%93_Pakistan" title="Muttahida Qaumi Movement – Pakistan">MQM–P</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Party_(Pakistan)" title="National Party (Pakistan)">NP–P</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamiat_Ulema-e-Islam_(F)" title="Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F)">JUI–F</a> (4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pashtunkhwa_Milli_Awami_Party" title="Pashtunkhwa Milli Awami Party">PKMAP</a> (3)</li> <li>IND (FATA) (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaat-e-Islami_(Pakistan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jamaat-e-Islami (Pakistan)">JIP</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balochistan_National_Party_(Mengal)" title="Balochistan National Party (Mengal)">BNP–M</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(F)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (F)">PML–F</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awami_National_Party" title="Awami National Party">ANP</a> (1)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unrepresented</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sunni_Ittehad_Council" title="Sunni Ittehad Council">Sunni Ittehad Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunni_Tehreek" title="Sunni Tehreek">Sunni Tehreek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehreek-e-Labbaik_Pakistan" title="Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan">Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Rah-e-Haq_Party" title="Pakistan Rah-e-Haq Party">Pakistan Rah-e-Haq Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Green_Party" title="Pakistan Green Party">Pakistan Green Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Pakistan" title="Communist Party of Pakistan">Communist Party of Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Peoples_Party_(Shaheed_Bhutto)" title="Pakistan Peoples Party (Shaheed Bhutto)">Pakistan Peoples Party (Shaheed Bhutto)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Peoples_Party_Workers" title="Pakistan Peoples Party Workers">Pakistan Peoples Party Workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Christian_Congress" title="Pakistan Christian Congress">Pakistan Christian Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohajir_Qaumi_Movement_Pakistan" title="Mohajir Qaumi Movement Pakistan">Mohajir Qaumi Movement Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamhoori_Wattan_Party" title="Jamhoori Wattan Party">Jamhoori Wattan Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jammu_Kashmir_Peoples_Party" title="Jammu Kashmir Peoples Party">Jammu Kashmir Peoples Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeay_Sindh_Qaumi_Mahaz" title="Jeay Sindh Qaumi Mahaz">Jeay Sindh Qaumi Mahaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeay_Sindh_Muttahida_Mahaz" title="Jeay Sindh Muttahida Mahaz">Jeay Sindh Muttahida Mahaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindh_Taraqi_Pasand_Party" title="Sindh Taraqi Pasand Party">Sindh Taraqi Pasand Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindh_United_Party" title="Sindh United Party">Sindh United Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehreek-e-Jafaria_(Pakistan)" title="Tehreek-e-Jafaria (Pakistan)">Tehreek-e-Jafaria (Pakistan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islami_Tehreek_Pakistan" title="Islami Tehreek Pakistan">Islami Tehreek Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamiat_Ahle_Hadith" title="Jamiat Ahle Hadith">Jamiat Ahle Hadith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamiat_Ulema-e-Pakistan" title="Jamiat Ulema-e-Pakistan">Jamiat Ulema-e-Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awami_Tahreek" title="Awami Tahreek"> Awami Tahreek (Sindh)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Awami_Tehreek" title="Pakistan Awami Tehreek">Pakistan Awami Tehreek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazara_Democratic_Party" title="Hazara Democratic Party">Hazara Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahawalpur_National_Awami_Party" title="Bahawalpur National Awami Party">Bahawalpur National Awami Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamote_Qaumi_Movement" title="Jamote Qaumi Movement">Jamote Qaumi Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qaumi_Watan_Party" title="Qaumi Watan Party">Qaumi Watan Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazdoor_Kisan_Party" title="Mazdoor Kisan Party">Mazdoor Kisan Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Movement_(Pakistan)" title="National Democratic Movement (Pakistan)">National Democratic Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf_Parliamentarians" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Parliamentarians">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Parliamentarians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haq_Do_Tehreek_Balochistan" title="Haq Do Tehreek Balochistan">Haq Do Tehreek Balochistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haqooq-e-Khalq_Party" title="Haqooq-e-Khalq Party">Haqooq-e-Khalq Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awami_Workers_Party" title="Awami Workers Party">Awami Workers Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ruling_political_parties_by_country" title="List of ruling political parties by country">List of political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Pakistan" title="Politics of Pakistan">Politics of Pakistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pakistan_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pakistan_topics" title="Template:Pakistan topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pakistan_topics" title="Template talk:Pakistan topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pakistan topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pakistan_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="History" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Pakistan" title="History of Pakistan">History</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ancient</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Asian_Stone_Age" title="South Asian Stone Age">Stone age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soanian" title="Soanian">Soanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehrgarh" title="Mehrgarh">Mehrgarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indus_Valley_Civilisation" title="Indus Valley Civilisation">Indus Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Iranians" title="Indo-Iranians">Indo-Iranics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vedic_period" title="Vedic period">Indo-Aryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achaemenid_Empire" title="Achaemenid Empire">Achaemenid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seleucid_Empire" title="Seleucid Empire">Seleucid Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greco-Bactrian_Kingdom" title="Greco-Bactrian Kingdom">Greco-Bactrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurya_Empire" title="Maurya Empire">Maurya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Greek_Kingdom" title="Indo-Greek Kingdom">Indo-Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhara" title="Gandhara">Gandhara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Scythians" title="Indo-Scythians">Indo-Scythians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Parthian_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Indo-Parthian Kingdom">Indo-Parthian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kushan_Empire" title="Kushan Empire">Kushan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kushano-Sasanian_Kingdom" title="Kushano-Sasanian Kingdom">Indo-Sassanid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medieval</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hephthalites" title="Hephthalites">Indo-Hephthalite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kambojas" title="Kambojas">Kambojas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rai_dynasty" title="Rai dynasty">Rai dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turk_Shahis" title="Turk Shahis">Shahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pala_Empire" title="Pala Empire">Pala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaulukya_dynasty" title="Chaulukya dynasty">Solanki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_al-Qasim" title="Muhammad ibn al-Qasim">Muhammad ibn al-Qasim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghaznavids" title="Ghaznavids">Ghaznavid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghurid_dynasty" title="Ghurid dynasty">Ghurid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamluk_dynasty_(Delhi)" title="Mamluk dynasty (Delhi)">Mamluk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalji_dynasty" title="Khalji dynasty">Khalji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tughlaq_dynasty" title="Tughlaq dynasty">Tughlaq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayyid_dynasty" title="Sayyid dynasty">Sayyid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lodi_dynasty" title="Lodi dynasty">Lodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timurid_Empire" title="Timurid Empire">Timurid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Pre-colonial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mughal_Empire" title="Mughal Empire">Mughal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Company_rule_in_India" title="Company rule in India">East India Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durrani_Empire" title="Durrani Empire">Durrani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misl" class="mw-redirect" title="Misl">Sikh Confederacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikh_Empire" title="Sikh Empire">Sikh Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Anglo-Afghan_War" title="First Anglo-Afghan War">First Anglo-Afghan War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Anglo-Sikh_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First Anglo-Sikh War">First Anglo-Sikh War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Anglo-Sikh_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Anglo-Sikh War">Second Anglo-Sikh War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Rebellion_of_1857" title="Indian Rebellion of 1857">Rebellion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Colonial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_British_Raj" title="History of the British Raj">British Raj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Anglo-Afghan_War" title="Second Anglo-Afghan War">Second Anglo-Afghan War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durand_Line" title="Durand Line">Durand Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Anglo-Afghan_War" title="Third Anglo-Afghan War">Third Anglo-Afghan War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aligarh_Movement" title="Aligarh Movement">Aligarh Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindi%E2%80%93Urdu_controversy" title="Hindi–Urdu controversy">Hindi–Urdu controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Movement" title="Pakistan Movement">Pakistan Movement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All-India_Muslim_League" title="All-India Muslim League">Muslim League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-nation_theory_(Pakistan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Two-nation theory (Pakistan)">Two nation theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourteen_Points_of_Jinnah" title="Fourteen Points of Jinnah">Jinnah's 14 Points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lahore_Resolution" title="Lahore Resolution">Lahore Resolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Direct_Action_Day" title="Direct Action Day">Direct Action Day</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partition_of_India" title="Partition of India">Partition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Independence_Act_1947" title="Indian Independence Act 1947">Independence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Dominion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dominion_of_Pakistan" title="Dominion of Pakistan">Dominion of Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Pakistan" title="Monarchy of Pakistan">Monarchy of Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Pakistan" title="Governor-General of Pakistan">Governor-General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princely_states_of_Pakistan" title="Princely states of Pakistan">Princely states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Pakistani_War_of_1947%E2%80%931948" class="mw-redirect" title="Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948">1947 War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaquat%E2%80%93Nehru_Pact" title="Liaquat–Nehru Pact">Liaquat–Nehru Pact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baghdad_Pact" class="mw-redirect" title="Baghdad Pact">Baghdad Pact</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Republic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Pakistan_(1947%E2%80%93present)" title="History of Pakistan (1947–present)">1947–present</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indus_Waters_Treaty" title="Indus Waters Treaty">Indus Treaty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Pakistani_War_of_1965" class="mw-redirect" title="Indo-Pakistani War of 1965">1965 War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(1971)" title="Non-cooperation movement (1971)">1971 Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Liberation_War" title="Bangladesh Liberation War">1971 War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project-706" title="Project-706">Project-706</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamization_in_Pakistan" title="Islamization in Pakistan">Islamisation</a></li> <li>Insurgencies <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Insurgency_in_Balochistan" title="Insurgency in Balochistan">Balochistan insurgency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insurgency_in_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">KPK insurgency</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kargil_War" title="Kargil War">Kargil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Pakistani_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1999 Pakistani coup d'état">Liberalization</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Geography" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Pakistan" title="Geography of Pakistan">Geography</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Features</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_beaches_in_Pakistan" title="List of beaches in Pakistan">Beaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_deserts_of_Pakistan" title="List of deserts of Pakistan">Deserts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_glaciers_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of glaciers of Pakistan">Glaciers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Pakistan" title="List of islands of Pakistan">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Pakistan" title="List of lakes of Pakistan">Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountain_ranges_of_Pakistan" title="List of mountain ranges of Pakistan">Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountain_passes#Pakistan" title="List of mountain passes">Passes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Pakistan" title="List of rivers of Pakistan">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topography_of_Pakistan" title="Topography of Pakistan">Topography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_valleys_in_Pakistan" title="List of valleys in Pakistan">Valleys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_waterfalls_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of waterfalls of Pakistan">Waterfalls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ramsar_wetland_sites_in_Pakistan" title="List of Ramsar wetland sites in Pakistan">Wetlands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arabian_Sea" title="Arabian Sea">Arabian Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwatar_Bay" title="Gwatar Bay">Gwatar Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Gangetic_Plain" title="Indo-Gangetic Plain">Indus Plain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pothohar_Plateau" title="Pothohar Plateau">Pothohar Plateau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_Range" title="Salt Range">Salt Range</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistan_Basin" title="Sistan Basin">Sistan Basin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Pakistan" title="Geology of Pakistan">Geology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coal_mines_in_Pakistan" title="Category:Coal mines in Pakistan">Coal fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Natural_gas_fields_in_Pakistan" title="Category:Natural gas fields in Pakistan">Gas fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_minerals_of_Pakistan" title="List of minerals of Pakistan">Minerals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Oil_fields_of_Pakistan" title="Category:Oil fields of Pakistan">Oil fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_Pakistan" title="List of volcanoes in Pakistan">Volcanoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_floods_in_Pakistan" title="List of floods in Pakistan">Floods</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Environment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_botanical_gardens_in_Pakistan" title="List of botanical gardens in Pakistan">Botanical gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ecoregions_in_Pakistan" title="List of ecoregions in Pakistan">Ecoregions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Pakistan" title="Climate change in Pakistan">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_Pakistan" title="Environmental issues in Pakistan">Environmental issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forestry_in_Pakistan" title="Forestry in Pakistan">Forests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protected_areas_of_Pakistan" title="Protected areas of Pakistan">Protected areas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Pakistan" title="List of national parks of Pakistan">national parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_game_reserves_of_Pakistan" title="List of game reserves of Pakistan">game reserves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_wildlife_sanctuaries_in_Pakistan" title="List of wildlife sanctuaries in Pakistan">sanctuaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_of_Pakistan" title="Wildlife of Pakistan">Wildlife</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Pakistan" title="Flora of Pakistan">flora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_Pakistan" title="Fauna of Pakistan">fauna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_zoos_in_Pakistan" title="List of zoos in Pakistan">Zoos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archaeological_sites_in_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Archaeological sites in Pakistan">Archaeological sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Borders_of_Pakistan" title="Template:Borders of Pakistan">Borders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Pakistan" title="Climate of Pakistan">Climate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_extreme_weather_records_in_Pakistan" title="List of extreme weather records in Pakistan">weather records</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Borders_of_Pakistan" title="Category:Borders of Pakistan">Borders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_natural_disasters_in_Pakistan" title="List of natural disasters in Pakistan">Natural disasters</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_Pakistan" title="List of earthquakes in Pakistan">earthquakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_floods#Pakistan" title="List of floods">floods</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_units_of_Pakistan" title="Administrative units of Pakistan">Subdivisions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_units_of_Pakistan" title="Administrative units of Pakistan">provinces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Pakistan" title="Districts of Pakistan">districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in Pakistan">cities</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Pakistan" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Pakistan">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Governance" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Pakistan" title="Government of Pakistan">Governance</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Pakistan" title="President of Pakistan">President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Security_Council_(Pakistan)" title="National Security Council (Pakistan)">National Security Council</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_Committee_on_National_Security_(Pakistan)" title="Cabinet Committee on National Security (Pakistan)">C<sup>2</sup>NS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Command_Authority_(Pakistan)" title="National Command Authority (Pakistan)">NCA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Pakistan" title="Government of Pakistan">National government</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Pakistan" title="Cabinet of Pakistan">Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Pakistan" title="Government of Pakistan">Ministries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan" title="Prime Minister of Pakistan">Prime Minister</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_provincial_governments_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of provincial governments of Pakistan">Provincial governments</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_Pakistani_governors" class="mw-redirect" title="List of current Pakistani governors">Governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_Pakistani_chief_ministers" class="mw-redirect" title="List of current Pakistani chief ministers">Chief Ministers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Pakistan" title="Local government in Pakistan">Local government</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Union_councils_of_Pakistan" title="Union councils of Pakistan">Union councils</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legislative</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Pakistan" title="Parliament of Pakistan">Parliament <span style="font-size:85%;">(<i>Majlis-e-Shoora</i>)</span></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Pakistan" title="Senate of Pakistan">Senate <span style="font-size:85%;">(upper house)</span></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chairman_of_the_Senate_of_Pakistan" title="Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan">Chairman</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="National Assembly of Pakistan">National Assembly <span style="font-size:85%;">(lower house)</span></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan">Speaker</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Provincial_Assemblies_of_Pakistan" title="Category:Provincial Assemblies of Pakistan">Provincial assemblies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Pakistan" title="Judiciary of Pakistan">Judicial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Judicial_Council_of_Pakistan" title="Supreme Judicial Council of Pakistan">Supreme Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Pakistan" title="Supreme Court of Pakistan">Supreme Court</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Pakistan" title="Chief Justice of Pakistan">Chief Justice</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Shariat_Court" title="Federal Shariat Court">Federal Shariat Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Courts_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="High Courts of Pakistan">High Courts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_Courts_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="District Courts of Pakistan">District Courts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Pakistan" title="Politics of Pakistan">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Pakistan" title="Elections in Pakistan">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Pakistan" title="Foreign relations of Pakistan">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feudalism_in_Pakistan" title="Feudalism in Pakistan">Feudalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Pakistan" title="List of political parties in Pakistan">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_coups_in_Pakistan" title="Military coups in Pakistan">Martial law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Pakistan" title="Law of Pakistan">Law</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Pakistan" title="Constitution of Pakistan">Constitution</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legal_Framework_Order,_2002" title="Legal Framework Order, 2002">LFO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Penal_Code" title="Pakistan Penal Code">PPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Protection_Bill" title="Women's Protection Bill">WPB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_Constitutional_Order" title="Provisional Constitutional Order">PCO</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Pakistan" title="Human rights in Pakistan">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enforced_disappearances_in_Pakistan" title="Enforced disappearances in Pakistan">Enforced disappearance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Pakistan">LGBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Pakistan" title="Law enforcement in Pakistan">Law enforcement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Pakistan" title="Law enforcement in Pakistan">Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counter_Terrorism_Department_(Pakistan)" title="Counter Terrorism Department (Pakistan)">Counter Terrorism Department (CTD)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_Intelligence_community" title="Pakistani Intelligence community">Pakistani Intelligence community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Pakistan" title="Capital punishment in Pakistan">Capital punishment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_Pakistan" title="Terrorism in Pakistan">Terrorism</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Armed_Forces" title="Pakistan Armed Forces">Military</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Pakistan" title="Military history of Pakistan">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Army" title="Pakistan Army">Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Navy" title="Pakistan Navy">Navy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Marines" title="Pakistan Marines">Marines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Air_Force" title="Pakistan Air Force">Air force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_Armed_Forces" title="Civil Armed Forces">Civil Armed Forces</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Economy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Pakistan" title="Economy of Pakistan">Economy</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Infrastructure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electricity_sector_in_Pakistan" title="Electricity sector in Pakistan">Electricity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_power_stations_in_Pakistan#Thermal" title="List of power stations in Pakistan">Thermal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_power_stations_in_Pakistan#Hydroelectricity" title="List of power stations in Pakistan">Hydro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_power_in_Pakistan" title="Nuclear power in Pakistan">Nuclear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solar_power_in_Pakistan" title="Solar power in Pakistan">Solar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wind_power_in_Pakistan" title="Wind power in Pakistan">Wind</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_aid_to_Pakistan" title="Foreign aid to Pakistan">Foreign aid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Pakistan" title="Petroleum industry in Pakistan">Fuel extraction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Housing_in_Pakistan" title="Housing in Pakistan">Housing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planning_Commission_(Pakistan)" title="Planning Commission (Pakistan)">Planning Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Post" title="Pakistan Post">Post</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Pakistan" title="Poverty in Pakistan">Poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Pakistan" title="List of tallest buildings in Pakistan">Tallest buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Pakistan" title="Telecommunications in Pakistan">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Pakistan" title="Transport in Pakistan">Transportation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bridges_in_Pakistan" title="List of bridges in Pakistan">Bridges</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_resources_management_in_Pakistan" title="Water resources management in Pakistan">Water management</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Pakistan" title="Water supply and sanitation in Pakistan">Water supply and sanitation</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Industry_of_Pakistan" title="Industry of Pakistan">Industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Aeronautical_Complex" title="Pakistan Aeronautical Complex">Aerospace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Pakistan" title="Agriculture in Pakistan">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defence_industry_of_Pakistan" title="Defence industry of Pakistan">Defence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Pakistan" title="Automotive industry in Pakistan">Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_in_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing in Pakistan">Fishery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forestry_in_Pakistan" title="Forestry in Pakistan">Forestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animal_husbandry_in_Pakistan" title="Animal husbandry in Pakistan">Husbandry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labour_in_Pakistan" title="Labour in Pakistan">Labour</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Child_labour_in_Pakistan" title="Child labour in Pakistan">Child</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_Pakistan" title="Mass media in Pakistan">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mining_in_Pakistan" title="Mining in Pakistan">Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharmaceutical_industry_in_Pakistan" title="Pharmaceutical industry in Pakistan">Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textile_industry_in_Pakistan" title="Textile industry in Pakistan">Textiles</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Silk_in_the_Indian_subcontinent" title="Silk in the Indian subcontinent">Silk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Pakistan" title="Tourism in Pakistan">Tourism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Commerce</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_Pakistan" title="Banking in Pakistan">Banking</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Pakistan" title="List of banks in Pakistan">Banks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Pakistan" title="List of companies of Pakistan">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Board_of_Investment_(Pakistan)" title="Board of Investment (Pakistan)">Investment board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_rupee" title="Pakistani rupee">Rupee <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Securities_%26_Exchange_Commission_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Securities & Exchange Commission of Pakistan">Securities & Exchange Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_stock_exchanges#Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of stock exchanges">Stock markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trading_Corporation_of_Pakistan" title="Trading Corporation of Pakistan">Trading Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Policy programmes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corporate_sector_of_Pakistan" title="Corporate sector of Pakistan">Corporatisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Pakistan" title="Economy of Pakistan">Directive investment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan#Economy" title="Pakistan">Industrialisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fauji_Foundation" title="Fauji Foundation">Military economisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalisation_in_Pakistan" title="Nationalisation in Pakistan">Nationalisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Privatisation_in_Pakistan" title="Privatisation in Pakistan">Privatisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yousaf_Raza_Gillani#Financial_and_economic_policy" class="mw-redirect" title="Yousaf Raza Gillani">Public-private partnering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_economics_in_the_world#Contemporary_economics" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic economics in the world">Redundant Islamic economisation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Society_and_Culture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Society_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Pakistan">Society and Culture</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Pakistan" title="Category:Society of Pakistan">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aurat_March" title="Aurat March">Aurat March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_heritage_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="British heritage of Pakistan">British heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Pakistan" title="Crime in Pakistan">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Pakistan" title="Culture of Pakistan">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divorce_in_Pakistan" title="Divorce in Pakistan">Divorce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Pakistan" title="Education in Pakistan">Education</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_educational_institutions_in_Pakistan" title="Lists of educational institutions in Pakistan">Institutions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feudalism_in_Pakistan" title="Feudalism in Pakistan">Feudalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feminism_in_Pakistan" title="Feminism in Pakistan">Feminism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Pakistan" title="Women in Pakistan">Gender discrimination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Pakistan" title="Healthcare in Pakistan">Healthcare</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_hospitals_in_Pakistan" title="List of hospitals in Pakistan">Hospitals</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Pakistan" title="Human rights in Pakistan">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Pakistan">LGBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marriage_in_Pakistan" title="Marriage in Pakistan">Marriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_Pakistan" title="Mass media in Pakistan">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Me_Too_movement_(Pakistan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Me Too movement (Pakistan)">Me Too</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_name" title="Pakistani name">Naming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistanis" title="Pakistanis">Pakistanis</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistanis" title="List of Pakistanis">list</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Pakistan" title="Prostitution in Pakistan">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Pakistan" title="Religion in Pakistan">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_in_Pakistan" title="Time in Pakistan">Time</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urbanisation_in_Pakistan" title="Urbanisation in Pakistan">Urbanisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Pakistan" title="Women in Pakistan">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Pakistan" title="Demographics of Pakistan">Demographics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Overseas_Pakistani" class="mw-redirect" title="Overseas Pakistani">Diaspora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Pakistan" title="Ethnic groups in Pakistan">Ethnicity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Pakistan" title="Immigration to Pakistan">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Pakistan" title="Languages of Pakistan">Languages</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_in_Pakistan" title="Youth in Pakistan">Youth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_architecture" title="Pakistani architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Pakistan" title="Cinema of Pakistan">Cinema</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_Pakistani_films" title="Lists of Pakistani films">Films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dance_in_Pakistan" title="Category:Dance in Pakistan">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_festivals_in_Pakistan" title="List of festivals in Pakistan">Festivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_folklore" title="Pakistani folklore">Folklore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_literature" title="Pakistani literature">Literature</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mushaira" title="Mushaira">Mushaira</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Pakistan" title="Music of Pakistan">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_philosophy" title="Pakistani philosophy">Philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textiles_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Textiles of Pakistan">Textiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_Pakistan" title="Theatre of Pakistan">Theatre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lifestyle</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_clothing" title="Pakistani clothing">Clothing</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Shalwar_kameez" title="Shalwar kameez">Shalwar kameez</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mehndi" title="Mehndi">Mehndi</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_cuisine" title="Pakistani cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etiquette_in_Pakistan" title="Etiquette in Pakistan">Etiquette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_law_in_Pakistan" title="Gun law in Pakistan">Gun culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_nationalism" title="Pakistani nationalism">Nationalism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pakistani_flags" title="List of Pakistani flags">Flags</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Pakistan" title="Public holidays in Pakistan">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_songs_about_Pakistan" title="List of songs about Pakistan">Songs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Pakistan" title="National symbols of Pakistan">Symbols</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Pakistan" title="Sport in Pakistan">Sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Athletics_in_Pakistan" title="Category:Athletics in Pakistan">Athletics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Baseball_in_Pakistan" title="Category:Baseball in Pakistan">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Boxing_in_Pakistan" title="Category:Boxing in Pakistan">Boxing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricket_in_Pakistan" title="Cricket in Pakistan">Cricket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cycle_racing_in_Pakistan" title="Category:Cycle racing in Pakistan">Cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Hockey_Federation" title="Pakistan Hockey Federation">Field hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_in_Pakistan" title="Football in Pakistan">Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillidanda" title="Gillidanda">Gillidanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Golf_in_Pakistan" title="Category:Golf in Pakistan">Golf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabaddi" title="Kabaddi">Kabaddi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Motorsport_in_Pakistan" title="Category:Motorsport in Pakistan">Motorsport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lahore_Marathon" title="Lahore Marathon">Marathon (Lahore)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_at_the_Olympics" title="Pakistan at the Olympics">Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_at_the_Paralympics" title="Pakistan at the Paralympics">Paralympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polo_in_Pakistan" title="Category:Polo in Pakistan">Polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rugby_union_in_Pakistan" title="Category:Rugby union in Pakistan">Rugby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squash_in_Pakistan" title="Squash in Pakistan">Squash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Swimming_in_Pakistan" title="Category:Swimming in Pakistan">Swimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tennis_in_Pakistan" title="Category:Tennis in Pakistan">Tennis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_botanical_gardens_in_Pakistan" title="List of botanical gardens in Pakistan">Botanical gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cemeteries_in_Pakistan" title="List of cemeteries in Pakistan">Cemeteries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_churches_in_Pakistan" title="List of churches in Pakistan">Churches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_forts_in_Pakistan" title="List of forts in Pakistan">Forts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Gurdwaras#Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Gurdwaras">Gurdwaras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hindu_temples_in_Pakistan" title="List of Hindu temples in Pakistan">Hindu temples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_libraries_in_Pakistan" title="List of libraries in Pakistan">Libraries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mausolea_and_shrines_in_Pakistan" title="List of mausolea and shrines in Pakistan">Mausolea and shrines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mosques_in_Pakistan" title="List of mosques in Pakistan">Mosques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Pakistan" title="List of museums in Pakistan">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_parks_and_gardens_in_Pakistan" title="List of parks and gardens in Pakistan">Parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_stadiums#Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of stadiums">Stadiums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Pakistan" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Pakistan">World Heritage Sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_zoos_in_Pakistan" title="List of zoos in Pakistan">Zoos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Pakistan" title="Outline of Pakistan">Basic topics</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Pakistan" title="Category:Pakistan">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Pakistan" title="Portal:Pakistan">Portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q284454#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q284454#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q284454#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/310717327">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2014215830">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐7sh2w Cached time: 20241124160839 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.569 seconds Real time usage: 2.882 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 19284/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 696797/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 19538/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 31/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1041204/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.604/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 21289204/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 380 ms 23.8% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 260 ms 16.2% dataWrapper <mw.lua:672> 240 ms 15.0% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::match 80 ms 5.0% 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