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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bronne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bronne</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Emmanuel I van Portugal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 55 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-55" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">55 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_de_Portugal" title="Manuel I de Portugal – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Manuel I de Portugal" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84" title="مانويل الأول ملك البرتغال – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مانويل الأول ملك البرتغال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84" title="مانويل الاول ملك البرتجال – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مانويل الاول ملك البرتجال" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Manuel" title="I Manuel – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="I Manuel" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84_(%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84)" title="بیرینجی مانوئل (پورتوقال) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی مانوئل (پورتوقال)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB_I" title="Мануэл I – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мануэл I" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB_I" title="Мануел I – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мануел I" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Ia%C3%B1_Portugal" title="Manuel Iañ Portugal – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Manuel Iañ Portugal" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_de_Portugal" title="Manuel I de Portugal – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Manuel I de Portugal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuele_I_di_Portugallu" title="Manuele I di Portugallu – Korsikaans" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Manuele I di Portugallu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I._Portugalsk%C3%BD" title="Manuel I. Portugalský – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Manuel I. Portugalský" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB_I" title="Мануэл I – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Мануэл I" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emanuel_1._af_Portugal" title="Emanuel 1. af Portugal – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Emanuel 1. af Portugal" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I._(Portugal)" title="Manuel I. (Portugal) – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Manuel I. (Portugal)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AE%CE%BB_%CE%91%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Εμμανουήλ Α΄ της Πορτογαλίας – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εμμανουήλ Α΄ της Πορτογαλίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_of_Portugal" title="Manuel I of Portugal – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Manuel I of Portugal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuelo_la_1-a_(Portugalio)" title="Manuelo la 1-a (Portugalio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Manuelo la 1-a (Portugalio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_de_Portugal" title="Manuel I de Portugal – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Manuel I de Portugal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I.a_Portugalgoa" title="Manuel I.a Portugalgoa – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Manuel I.a Portugalgoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84" title="مانوئل یکم، پادشاه پرتغال – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مانوئل یکم، پادشاه پرتغال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emanuel_I_(Portugali)" title="Emanuel I (Portugali) – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Emanuel I (Portugali)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Ier_(roi_de_Portugal)" title="Manuel Ier (roi de Portugal) – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Manuel Ier (roi de Portugal)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_de_Portugal" title="Manuel I de Portugal – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Manuel I de Portugal" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%95%D7%92%D7%9C" title="מנואל הראשון, מלך פורטוגל – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מנואל הראשון, מלך פורטוגל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._M%C3%A1nuel_portug%C3%A1l_kir%C3%A1ly" title="I. Mánuel portugál király – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Mánuel portugál király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A5%D5%AC_I_(%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80)" title="Մանուել I (Պորտուգալիայի թագավոր) – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մանուել I (Պորտուգալիայի թագավոր)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_dari_Portugal" title="Manuel I dari Portugal – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Manuel I dari Portugal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_la_1ma_di_Portugal" title="Manuel la 1ma di Portugal – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Manuel la 1ma di Portugal" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuele_I_del_Portogallo" title="Manuele I del Portogallo – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Manuele I del Portogallo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8C%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB1%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%9D%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AB%E7%8E%8B)" title="マヌエル1世 (ポルトガル王) – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マヌエル1世 (ポルトガル王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_I_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)" title="მანუელ I (პორტუგალია) – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მანუელ I (პორტუგალია)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="I Бақытты Мануэл – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="I Бақытты Мануэл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%88%84%EC%97%98_1%EC%84%B8_(%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88)" title="마누엘 1세 (포르투갈) – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마누엘 1세 (포르투갈)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emanuelis_I_Avisas" title="Emanuelis I Avisas – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Emanuelis I Avisas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuels_I" title="Manuels I – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Manuels I" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_dari_Portugal" title="Manuel I dari Portugal – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Manuel I dari Portugal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuol_I_de_Pertual" title="Manuol I de Pertual – Mirandees" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Manuol I de Pertual" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emanuel_I_van_Portugal" title="Emanuel I van Portugal – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Emanuel I van Portugal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_av_Portugal" title="Manuel I av Portugal – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Manuel I av Portugal" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_av_Portugal" title="Manuel I av Portugal – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Manuel I av Portugal" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_Szcz%C4%99%C5%9Bliwy" title="Manuel I Szczęśliwy – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Manuel I Szczęśliwy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_de_Portugal" title="Manuel I de Portugal – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Manuel I de Portugal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_al_Portugaliei" title="Manuel I al Portugaliei – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Manuel I al Portugaliei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB_I" title="Мануэл I – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мануэл I" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_od_Portugala" title="Manuel I od Portugala – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Manuel I od Portugala" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I._(Portugalsko)" title="Manuel I. (Portugalsko) – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Manuel I. (Portugalsko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB_I_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Мануел I од Португалије – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мануел I од Португалије" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_av_Portugal" title="Manuel I av Portugal – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Manuel I av Portugal" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB_I" title="Мануэл I – Tadjiks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Мануэл I" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadjiks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_1_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA" title="พระเจ้ามานูแวลที่ 1 แห่งโปรตุเกส – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระเจ้ามานูแวลที่ 1 แห่งโปรตุเกส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Manuel" title="I. Manuel – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="I. Manuel" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB_I" title="Мануел I – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мануел I" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_c%E1%BB%A7a_B%E1%BB%93_%C4%90%C3%A0o_Nha" title="Manuel I của Bồ Đào Nha – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Manuel I của Bồ Đào Nha" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96%EF%BC%88%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%EF%BC%89" title="曼努埃尔一世（葡萄牙） – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="曼努埃尔一世（葡萄牙）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99)" title="曼努埃尔一世 (葡萄牙) – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="曼努埃尔一世 (葡萄牙)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q191231#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Fons_Vitae_%28c._1515-1517%29_-_Colijn_de_Coter_%28attributed%29_%28cropped%29.png/220px-Fons_Vitae_%28c._1515-1517%29_-_Colijn_de_Coter_%28attributed%29_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Fons_Vitae_%28c._1515-1517%29_-_Colijn_de_Coter_%28attributed%29_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="309" /></a><figcaption>Emmanuel I van Portugal</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Emmanuel I</b> (Portugees:Manuel I) (Alcochete, 31 Mei 1469 – <a href="/wiki/Lissabon" title="Lissabon">Lissabon</a>, 13 Desember 1521), met die bynaam die Grote of die Gelukkige (o Venturoso), uit die Huis van Aviz, was koning van <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> van 1495 tot 1521. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografie">Biografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emmanuel_I_van_Portugal&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Biografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emmanuel_I_van_Portugal&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hy was 'n seun van Ferdinand van Viseu en Beatrix van Portugal. Hy het sy neef en swaer <a href="/wiki/Johan_II_van_Portugal" title="Johan II van Portugal">Johannes II</a> as koning van Portugal opgevolg. </p><p>Hy is agtereenvolgens met die susters Isabella en Maria van Aragón getroud en daarna met Eleanor van Habsburg. </p><p>Hy het as 'n absolutistiese monarg geregeer en met Portugese kolonialisme begin: In 1498 bereik <a href="/wiki/Vasco_da_Gama" title="Vasco da Gama">Vasco da Gama</a> Indië en in 1500 ontdek Pedro Álvares Cabral <a href="/wiki/Brasili%C3%AB" title="Brasilië">Brasilië</a>, wat 'n Portugese besitting geword het. </p><p>In die tradisie van vorige konings het Emanuel I sy heerskappy met groot godsdienstige verdraagsaamheid begin en selfs <a href="/wiki/Jode" title="Jode">Jode</a> bevry wat vervolging in <a href="/wiki/Kastili%C3%AB" title="Kastilië">Kastilië</a> ontvlug het en hulself in 'n situasie van slawerny bevind het. Hierdie verdraagsaamheid is ook geregverdig deur die behoefte aan die finansiële en intellektuele kapitaal van die Hebreeuse gemeenskappe, noodsaaklik vir sy ekspansionistiese beleid. </p><p>Sy ambisie om die Iberiese koninkryke te verenig het egter daartoe gelei dat hy toegee aan die eise van die Katolieke Spaanse konings, om 'n klousule in sy huwelikskontrak met Isabella van Aragon (geteken op 30 November 1496) in te sluit dat die <a href="/wiki/More" title="More">More</a> en Jode verdryf kon word. Toegegee aan hierdie Kastiliaanse druk, het Emanuel I in 1515 <a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_X" title="Pous Leo X">Pous Leo X</a> versoek om 'n hof van Inkwisisie in Portugal te stig. </p><p>Portugal het 'n kulturele bloeitydperk onder sy bewind beleef. Die laat-Gotiese argitektoniese styl sou na hom Emanuel- of die Manuel-styl genoem word. </p><p>Manuel is in 1521 oorlede en is begrawe in die Mosteiro dos Jerónimos, wat tydens sy bewind gebou is. Sy weduwee Eleonora het ná sy dood met koning Francis I van Frankryk getrou. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bronne">Bronne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emmanuel_I_van_Portugal&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Bronne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emmanuel_I_van_Portugal&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Bronne"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFMarques1972" class="citation book cs1">Marques, António Henrique R. de Oliveira (1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/364043"><i>History of Portugal</i></a>. New York: Columbia University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-231-03159-9" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-231-03159-9"><bdi>0-231-03159-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/364043">364043</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Portugal&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=1972&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F364043&rft.isbn=0-231-03159-9&rft.aulast=Marques&rft.aufirst=Ant%C3%B3nio+Henrique+R.+de+Oliveira&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F364043&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEmmanuel+I+van+Portugal" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFRebelo2003" class="citation book cs1">Rebelo, Luis (2003). "Manuel I, King of Portugal". In Gerli, E. Michael (red.). <i>Medieval Iberia : an encyclopedia</i>. New York: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-415-93918-6" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-415-93918-6"><bdi>0-415-93918-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/50404104">50404104</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Manuel+I%2C+King+of+Portugal&rft.btitle=Medieval+Iberia+%3A+an+encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F50404104&rft.isbn=0-415-93918-6&rft.aulast=Rebelo&rft.aufirst=Luis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEmmanuel+I+van+Portugal" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFSanceau1970" class="citation book cs1">Sanceau, Elaine (1970). <i>Reign of the Fortunate King, 1495–1521: Manuel I of Portugal</i>. Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-2080096-8-X" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-2080096-8-X"><bdi>0-2080096-8-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reign+of+the+Fortunate+King%2C+1495%E2%80%931521%3A+Manuel+I+of+Portugal&rft.place=Hamden%2C+Conn.&rft.pub=Archon+Books&rft.date=1970&rft.isbn=0-2080096-8-X&rft.aulast=Sanceau&rft.aufirst=Elaine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEmmanuel+I+van+Portugal" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191231&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" 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