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Май кислоталары - Википедия
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class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Мазмуну</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башына кайтуу</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Колдонулган_адабияттар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Колдонулган адабияттар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Мазмуну" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Май кислоталары</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Башка тилдеги макалага өтүү. 71 тилде жеткиликтүү" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 тил</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B6_%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%86%D9%8A" title="حمض دهني – арабча" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حمض دهني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81cidu_graso" title="Ácidu graso – астурийче" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ácidu graso" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asidong_mataba" title="Asidong mataba – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Asidong mataba" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Тлустыя кіслоты – беларусча" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тлустыя кіслоты" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Тлустыя кісьлі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тлустыя кісьлі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Мастна киселина – болгарча" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мастна киселина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1" title="স্নেহজ অ্যাসিড – бангладешче" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্নেহজ অ্যাসিড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бангладешче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masne_kiseline" title="Masne kiseline – боснийче" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Masne kiseline" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80cid_gras" title="Àcid gras – каталончо" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Àcid gras" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ترشی چەوری – борбордук курдча" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ترشی چەوری" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="борбордук курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastn%C3%A1_kyselina" title="Mastná kyselina – чехче" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mastná kyselina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fedtsyre" title="Fedtsyre – датча" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Fedtsyre" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetts%C3%A4uren" title="Fettsäuren – немисче" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fettsäuren" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%8C_%CE%BF%CE%BE%CF%8D" title="Λιπαρό οξύ – грекче" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λιπαρό οξύ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatty_acid" title="Fatty acid – англисче" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Fatty acid" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grasacido" title="Grasacido – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Grasacido" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81cido_graso" title="Ácido graso – испанча" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ácido graso" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasvhapped" title="Rasvhapped – эстончо" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rasvhapped" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gantz-azido" title="Gantz-azido – баскча" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gantz-azido" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF_%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="اسید چرب – фарсча" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسید چرب" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasvahapot" title="Rasvahapot – финче" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rasvahapot" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acide_gras" title="Acide gras – французча" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Acide gras" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aig%C3%A9ad_sailleach" title="Aigéad sailleach – ирландча" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Aigéad sailleach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81cido_graxo" title="Ácido graxo – галисияча" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ácido graxo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="חומצת שומן – ивритче" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חומצת שומן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ивритче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2" title="वसा अम्ल – хиндиче" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वसा अम्ल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хиндиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masne_kiseline" title="Masne kiseline – хорватча" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Masne kiseline" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asid_gra" title="Asid gra – гаитиче" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Asid gra" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zs%C3%ADrsavak" title="Zsírsavak – венгерче" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Zsírsavak" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%83%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ճարպաթթուներ – армянча" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ճարպաթթուներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asam_lemak" title="Asam lemak – индонезияча" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Asam lemak" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fitus%C3%BDra" title="Fitusýra – исландча" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fitusýra" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidi_grassi" title="Acidi grassi – италиянча" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Acidi grassi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%84%82%E8%82%AA%E9%85%B8" title="脂肪酸 – жапончо" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="脂肪酸" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asem_lemak" title="Asem lemak – жаванизче" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Asem lemak" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="жаванизче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D2%9B%D1%8B%D1%88%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Майлы қышқылдар – казакча" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Майлы қышқылдар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8_%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2" title="ಕೊಬ್ಬಿನ ಆಮ್ಲ – каннадача" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕೊಬ್ಬಿನ ಆಮ್ಲ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннадача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%B0" title="지방산 – корейче" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="지방산" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidum_adipatum" title="Acidum adipatum – латынча" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Acidum adipatum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riebal%C5%B3_r%C5%ABg%C5%A1tys" title="Riebalų rūgštys – литовчо" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Riebalų rūgštys" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tauksk%C4%81bes" title="Taukskābes – латышча" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Taukskābes" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Масна киселина – македончо" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Масна киселина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഫാറ്റി ആസിഡ് – малайаламча" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫാറ്റി ആസിഡ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малайаламча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asid_lemak" title="Asid lemak – малайча" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Asid lemak" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vetzuur" title="Vetzuur – голландча" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vetzuur" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feittsyre" title="Feittsyre – норвежче (нинорск)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Feittsyre" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежче (нинорск)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fettsyre" title="Fettsyre – норвежче (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fettsyre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежче (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_gras" title="Acid gras – окситанча" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Acid gras" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhangaggee_coomaa" title="Dhangaggee coomaa – оромочо" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Dhangaggee coomaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC" title="ਚਰਬੀਲਾ ਤਿਜ਼ਾਬ – пунжабиче" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚਰਬੀਲਾ ਤਿਜ਼ਾਬ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пунжабиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwasy_t%C5%82uszczowe" title="Kwasy tłuszczowe – полякча" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kwasy tłuszczowe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полякча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81cido_graxo" title="Ácido graxo – португалча" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ácido graxo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_gras" title="Acid gras – румынча" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Acid gras" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Жирные кислоты – орусча" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Жирные кислоты" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masne_kiseline" title="Masne kiseline – серб-хорват" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Masne kiseline" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatty_acid" title="Fatty acid – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Fatty acid" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastn%C3%A1_kyselina" title="Mastná kyselina – словакча" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mastná kyselina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%A1%C4%8Dobna_kislina" title="Maščobna kislina – словенче" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Maščobna kislina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidi_yndyror" title="Acidi yndyror – албанча" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Acidi yndyror" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masna_kiselina" title="Masna kiselina – сербче" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Masna kiselina" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asam_lemak" title="Asam lemak – сунданча" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Asam lemak" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fettsyra" title="Fettsyra – шведче" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fettsyra" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="கொழுப்பு அமிலம் – тамилче" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கொழுப்பு அமிலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%81_%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%82" title="కొవ్వు ఆమ్లం – телугуча" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కొవ్వు ఆమ్లం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="กรดไขมัน – тайча" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กรดไขมัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ya%C4%9F_asidi" title="Yağ asidi – түркчө" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yağ asidi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түркчө" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Жирні кислоти – украинче" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Жирні кислоти" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_b%C3%A9o" title="Acid béo – вьетнамча" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Acid béo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%84%82%E8%82%AA%E9%85%B8" title="脂肪酸 – "У" диалектинде (Кытай)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="脂肪酸" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name=""У" диалектинде (Кытай)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%84%82%E8%82%AA%E9%85%B8" title="脂肪酸 – кытайча" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="脂肪酸" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%84%82%E8%82%AA%E9%85%B8" title="脂肪酸 – кантончо" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="脂肪酸" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q61476#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башка тилдерге шилтемени түзөтүү" 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия дан</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ky" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Fetts%C3%A4ure_4C.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Fetts%C3%A4ure_4C.svg/220px-Fetts%C3%A4ure_4C.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Fetts%C3%A4ure_4C.svg/330px-Fetts%C3%A4ure_4C.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Fetts%C3%A4ure_4C.svg/440px-Fetts%C3%A4ure_4C.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="204" data-file-height="77" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Май кислоталары</b> - каныккан жана каныкпаган болуп өз ара бөлүнүшөт. Каныккан М. к-ларына стеарин, пальмитин к-талары, каныкпаган М. к-ларына - олеин, линол, линолен, арахидон к-талары кирет. Олеин к-тасы зайтун майынын 85 %, соя пахта, сафлор, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Күнкарама (мындай барак жок)">күнкарама</a>, жана башка майлар линол к-тасынын 50 %ин түзөт. </p><p>алифаттык бир негиздүү карбон к-талар. М. к. шарттуу түрдө каныкпаган жана каныккан (кош байланыштары бар) болуп эки топко бөлүнөт. Табигый липиддерде негизинен М. к. так сандагы жана бутактанбаган түрдө кезедешет. Өтө көп липиддерге каныккан пальмитин к-тасы (С16):СН3 - (СН2)14 - СООН, стеарин к-тасы (С18):СН3 - (СН2)16 - СООН жана каныкпаган олеин к-тасы (С18):СН3 - (СН2)7 - СН=СН - (СН2)7СООН, линол к-тасы СН3 - (СН2)4 - СН=СН - СН2 - СН=СН - (СН2)7 СООН, линолен к-тасы СН3 - СН2 - СН = СН - СН2 - СН = СН - СН2 - СН = СН - (СН2)7СООН кирет. М. к. жаныбардын жана татаал өсүмдүктүн липиддерин түзөт. М. к. липиддердин алмашылышында зор роль ойнойт. Алардын ажырашылышы - организмди энергия менен камсыз кылат. М. к-нын ажырашы митохондрияда өтөт жана М. к-нын b - кычкылдануусу деп аталат. М. к. ацетил КоА, андан ары үч карбондуу к-талардын цикли аркылуу СО2 жана Н2О толук ажырайт. Бир пальмитин к-тасынын толук ажырашы 131 АТФтин молекуласынын пайда кылат. Ацетил КоА М. к-нын <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Биосинтез">биосинтезине</a></i> пайдаланылат. Бул процесс клетканын цитоплазмасында өзгөчө М. к-нын синтетазасынын комплексинин таасири менен өтөт. Клеткада М. к. линол жана линолен к-таларынан башкасы бул процесс аркылуу синтезделет. Линол жана линолден к-талары эң керек М. к-на кирет. <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Боор">Боордун</a>, бөйрөктүн, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%87%D1%83%D2%A3_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Булчуң системасы (мындай барак жок)">булчуңдардын</a> клеткаларында май к-таларынын кычкылдануусу организм талап кылган энергиянын жарымын камсыз кылат. Ачарчылыкка учураганда, чээндеги жаныбарда, келгин кушта липиддер - энергиянын жалгыз булагы. Мээде энергиянын булагы - <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Углеводдор">углеводдор(</a> М. к. такыр ажырабайт же бир аз ажырайт. М. к-нын b - кычкылдануусунан башка негизги эмес (экинчи даражадагы) a- менен w - кычкылдануусу белгиленген. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Колдонулган_адабияттар"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.BD_.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.8F.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Колдонулган адабияттар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&veaction=edit&section=1" title="«Колдонулган адабияттар» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Колдонулган адабияттар"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F:_%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Биология: Энциклопедиялык окуу куралы (мындай барак жок)">Биология: Энциклопедиялык окуу куралы</a>/Мамлекеттик тил жана энциклопедия борбору. -Б.:2004, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:BookSources/9967140024" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9967-14-002-4</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐55b5456bcb‐cq8tr Cached time: 20241120115708 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.011 seconds Real time usage: 0.018 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kywiki:pcache:26558:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241120115708 and revision id 295424. 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