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Platina – Wikipédia

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class="vector-toc-text">Bevezető</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Története" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Története"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Története</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Története-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Előfordulása" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Előfordulása"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Előfordulása</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Előfordulása-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kémiai_tulajdonságai" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kémiai_tulajdonságai"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kémiai tulajdonságai</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kémiai_tulajdonságai-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Előállítása_és_felhasználása" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Előállítása_és_felhasználása"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Előállítása és felhasználása</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Előállítása_és_felhasználása-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jegyzetek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jegyzetek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Jegyzetek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jegyzetek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Források" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Források"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Források</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Források-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-További_információk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#További_információk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>További információk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-További_információk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Platina</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ugrás egy más nyelvű szócikkre. Elérhető 153 nyelven" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-153" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">153 nyelv</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="jó szócikk"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – angol" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%95%E1%88%8B%E1%89%B2%E1%8A%90%E1%88%9D" title="ፕላቲነም – amhara" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፕላቲነም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C3%ADn" title="Platín – aragonéz" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Platín" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="प्लैटिनम – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="प्लैटिनम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86" title="بلاتين – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلاتين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86" title="پلاتين – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="پلاتين" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86" title="بلاتين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بلاتين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C3%ADn" title="Platín – asztúr" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Platín" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asztúr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piwapiskw" title="Piwapiskw – attikamek" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Piwapiskw" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="attikamek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – azerbajdzsáni" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzsáni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="پلاتین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پلاتین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%A1_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Аҡ алтын – baskír" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Аҡ алтын" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baskír" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – balinéz" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Плаціна (хімічны элемент) – belarusz" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Плаціна (хімічны элемент)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Плятына – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Плятына" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emas_kodok" title="Emas kodok – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Emas kodok" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – bolgár" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="प्लैटिनम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="प्लैटिनम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="প্লাটিনাম – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্লাটিনাম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="བེ་ལེ་ཊི་ནམ། – tibeti" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བེ་ལེ་ཊི་ནམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibeti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – bosnyák" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnyák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C3%AD" title="Platí – katalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Platí" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%83h-g%C4%ADng" title="Băh-gĭng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Băh-gĭng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – szebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="szebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%9D%E1%8F%98%E1%8F%85%E1%8E%BB" title="ᏝᏘᏅᎻ – cseroki" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏝᏘᏅᎻ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cseroki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="پلاتین – közép-ázsiai kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پلاتین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="közép-ázsiai kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinu" title="Platinu – korzikai" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Platinu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korzikai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – cseh" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cseh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C3%ABna" title="Platëna – kasub" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Platëna" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kasub" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – csuvas" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="csuvas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinwm" title="Platinwm – walesi" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Platinwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – dán" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – német" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="német" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="kiemelt szócikk"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%87%CF%81%CF%85%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Λευκόχρυσος – görög" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λευκόχρυσος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="görög" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plateno" title="Plateno – eszperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Plateno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="eszperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaatina" title="Plaatina – észt" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Plaatina" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="észt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – baszk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baszk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="پلاتین – perzsa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پلاتین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – finn" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platine" title="Platine – francia" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Platine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaatin" title="Plaatin – északi fríz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Plaatin" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="északi fríz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – friuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platanam" title="Platanam – ír" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Platanam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ír" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platanum" title="Platanum – skóciai kelta" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Platanum" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skóciai kelta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – gallego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%AE" title="પ્લેટિનમ – gudzsaráti" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પ્લેટિનમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudzsaráti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – man-szigeti" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="man-szigeti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-k%C3%AEm" title="Pha̍k-kîm – hakka kínai" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Pha̍k-kîm" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94" title="פלטינה – héber" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פלטינה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="héber" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="प्लैटिनम – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्लैटिनम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – horvát" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – haiti kreol" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haiti kreol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Պլատին – örmény" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պլատին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="örmény" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – indonéz" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – idó" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C3%ADna" title="Platína – izlandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Platína" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="izlandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – olasz" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="olasz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E9%87%91" title="白金 – japán" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="白金" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrplati" title="jinmrplati – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrplati" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="პლატინა – grúz" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პლატინა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="grúz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C9%A9n%C9%A9" title="Platɩnɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Platɩnɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – kikuju" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – kazah" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಪ್ಲಾಟಿನಮ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪ್ಲಾಟಿನಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" title="백금 – koreai" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="백금" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C3%AEn" title="Platîn – kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Platîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinom" title="Platinom – korni" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Platinom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – luxemburgi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%80%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="КӀяла муси – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="КӀяла муси" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – limburgi" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plattino" title="Plattino – ligur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Plattino" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – litván" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litván" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C4%ABns" title="Platīns – lett" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Platīns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lett" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volamahery" title="Volamahery – malgas" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Volamahery" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – macedón" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="പ്ലാറ്റിനം – malajálam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്ലാറ്റിനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82" title="Цагаан алт – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цагаан алт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%9D" title="ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯇꯤꯅꯝ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯇꯤꯅꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="प्लॅटिनम – maráthi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="प्लॅटिनम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – maláj" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="maláj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="ရွှေဖြူ – burmai" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရွှေဖြူ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Ашо сырне – erzjány" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ашо сырне" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzjány" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – alsónémet" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alsónémet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96" title="प्वलाख – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="प्वलाख" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – norvég (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvég (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – norvég (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvég (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – okszitán" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okszitán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinu" title="Platinu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Platinu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%AE" title="ପ୍ଲାଟିନମ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପ୍ଲାଟିନମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%C3%A6" title="Платинæ – oszét" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Платинæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oszét" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%AE" title="ਪਲੈਟੀਨਮ – pandzsábi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਲੈਟੀਨਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandzsábi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platyna" title="Platyna – lengyel" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Platyna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lengyel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C3%A0tin" title="Plàtin – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Plàtin" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%85" title="پلاٹینم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پلاٹینم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%BC%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="پلاټينيوم – pastu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پلاټينيوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – portugál" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qullqiya" title="Qullqiya – kecsua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qullqiya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kecsua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin%C4%83" title="Platină – román" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Platină" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="román" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin%C3%A2" title="Platinâ – aromán" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Platinâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – orosz" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="orosz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="प्लेटिनम् – szanszkrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="प्लेटिनम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="szanszkrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C3%A0tinu" title="Plàtinu – szardíniai" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Plàtinu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="szardíniai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C3%A0tinu" title="Plàtinu – szicíliai" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Plàtinu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="szicíliai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – skót" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skót" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – szerbhorvát" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="szerbhorvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – szlovák" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="szlovák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – szlovén" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="szlovén" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balatiniyaam" title="Balatiniyaam – szomáli" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Balatiniyaam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="szomáli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – albán" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – szerb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="szerb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – szundanéz" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="szundanéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – svéd" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svéd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platini" title="Platini – szuahéli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Platini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="szuahéli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பிளாட்டினம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிளாட்டினம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%82" title="ప్లాటినం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ప్లాటినం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – tadzsik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzsik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1" title="แพลทินัม – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แพลทินัม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – török" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="török" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Агалтын – tatár" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Агалтын" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – ujgur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – ukrán" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%85" title="پلاٹینم – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پلاٹینم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – üzbég" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="üzbég" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – vietnámi" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnámi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – varaó" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%82" title="铂 – wu kínai" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="铂" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Платинум – kalmük" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Платинум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9F" title="פלאטין – jiddis" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פלאטין" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gimhau" title="Gimhau – zsuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Gimhau" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zsuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%82" title="铂 – kínai" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="铂" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%91" title="鉑 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鉑" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-kim" title="Pe̍h-kim – min nan kínai" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pe̍h-kim" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E9%87%91" title="白金 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="白金" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKhazi" title="IKhazi – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IKhazi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q880#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nyelvközi hivatkozások szerkesztése" class="wbc-editpage">Hivatkozások szerkesztése</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Névterek"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="A lap megtekintése [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Szócikk</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vita:Platina" rel="discussion" title="Az oldal tartalmának megvitatása [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Vitalap</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nyelvvariáns váltása" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">magyar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Nézetek"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Platina"><span>Olvasás</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;action=edit" title="Az oldal forráskódjának szerkesztése [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Szerkesztés</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;action=history" title="A lap korábbi változatai [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Laptörténet</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Oldal eszközök"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eszközök" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eszközök</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eszközök</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">áthelyezés az oldalsávba</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">elrejtés</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="További lehetőségek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Műveletek </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Platina"><span>Olvasás</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;action=edit" title="Az oldal forráskódjának szerkesztése [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Szerkesztés</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;action=history"><span>Laptörténet</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Általános </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Mi_hivatkozik_erre/Platina" title="Az erre a lapra hivatkozó más lapok listája [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mi hivatkozik erre?</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Kapcsol%C3%B3d%C3%B3_v%C3%A1ltoztat%C3%A1sok/Platina" rel="nofollow" title="Az erről a lapról hivatkozott lapok utolsó változtatásai [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kapcsolódó változtatások</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Speci%C3%A1lis_lapok" title="Az összes speciális lap listája [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciális lapok</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;oldid=26054165" title="Állandó hivatkozás ezen lap ezen változatához"><span>Hivatkozás erre a változatra</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;action=info" title="További információk erről a lapról"><span>Lapinformációk</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Hivatkoz%C3%A1s&amp;page=Platina&amp;id=26054165&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Információk a lap idézésével kapcsolatban"><span>Hogyan hivatkozz erre a lapra?</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPlatina"><span>Rövidített URL készítése</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPlatina"><span>QR-kód letöltése</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nyomtatás/​exportálás </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyv&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Platina"><span>Könyv készítése</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Platina&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Letöltés PDF-ként</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;printable=yes" title="A lap nyomtatható változata [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Nyomtatható változat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Társprojektek </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Platinum" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimédia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q880" title="Kapcsolt adattárelem [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-adatlap</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Oldal eszközök"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Megjelenés"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Megjelenés</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">áthelyezés az oldalsávba</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">elrejtés</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--stable"></span><b>Ellenőrzött</b></indicator></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">A Wikipédiából, a szabad enciklopédiából</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Változat állapota</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">Ez a lap egy ellenőrzött változata</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById(&quot;mw-fr-revision-details&quot;).style.display = &quot;none&quot;;" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">Ez a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Jel%C3%B6lt_lapv%C3%A1ltozatok" title="Wikipédia:Jelölt lapváltozatok">közzétett változat</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Rendszernapl%C3%B3k&amp;type=review&amp;page=Platina">ellenőrizve</a>: <i>2023. április 25.</i><p><table id="mw-fr-revisionratings-box" class="flaggedrevs-color-1" style="margin: auto;" cellpadding="0"><tr><td class="fr-text" style="vertical-align: middle;">Pontosság</td><td class="fr-value40" style="vertical-align: middle;">ellenőrzött</td></tr></table></p></div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hu" dir="ltr"><table class="dablink noprint noviewer" style="padding-left: 2em; vertical-align: middle;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-right:.25em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Disambig.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/19px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/29px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/38px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></a></span></td><td><i>Hasonló cikkcímek és megnevezések: <a href="/wiki/Platina_(egy%C3%A9rtelm%C5%B1s%C3%ADt%C5%91_lap)" class="mw-disambig" title="Platina (egyértelműsítő lap)">Platina (egyértelműsítő lap)</a>.</i></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox toccolours" style="font-size:85%; width:270px; text-align:initial; " cellspacing="3"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center;" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size:120%; font-weight:bold">78</td> <td style="padding-left:2em"><span style="font-size: 95%"><a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%ADdium" title="Irídium">Irídium</a></span> ← <span style="font-size: 120%">platina</span> → <span style="font-size: 95%"><a href="/wiki/Arany_(k%C3%A9miai_elem)" title="Arany (kémiai elem)">arany</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-size:95%"><a href="/wiki/Pall%C3%A1dium" title="Palládium">Pd</a></span><br />↑<br /><span style="font-size:120%; font-weight:bold">Pt</span><br />↓<br /><span style="font-size: 95%"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium">Ds</a></span></td> <td id="table" style="position:relative; text-align:left;"><style 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.periodusos-rendszer-elem-L{background-color:Plum}.mw-parser-output .periodusos-rendszer-elem-Nm{background-color:LimeGreen}.mw-parser-output .periodusos-rendszer-elem-F{background-color:DarkGray}.mw-parser-output .periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf{background-color:LightCoral}.mw-parser-output .periodusos-rendszer-elem-Ue{background-color:Gainsboro}</style> <table class="periodusos-rendszer"> <tbody><tr> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Nm"><a href="/wiki/Hidrog%C3%A9n" title="Hidrogén"><span title="Elem 1: Hidrogén (H), Nemfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td colspan="30"></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Ng"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9lium" title="Hélium"><span title="Elem 2: Hélium (He), Nemesgáz">&#160;</span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Af"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADtium" title="Lítium"><span title="Elem 3: Lítium (Li), Alkálifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Afm"><a href="/wiki/Berillium" title="Berillium"><span title="Elem 4: Berillium (Be), Alkáliföldfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td colspan="24"></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Fm"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%B3r" title="Bór"><span title="Elem 5: Bór (B), Félfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Nm"><a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9n" title="Szén"><span title="Elem 6: Szén (C), Nemfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Nm"><a href="/wiki/Nitrog%C3%A9n" title="Nitrogén"><span title="Elem 7: Nitrogén (N), Nemfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Nm"><a href="/wiki/Oxig%C3%A9n" title="Oxigén"><span title="Elem 8: Oxigén (O), Nemfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-H"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor"><span title="Elem 9: Fluor (F), Halogén">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Ng"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><span title="Elem 10: Neon (Ne), Nemesgáz">&#160;</span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Af"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1trium" title="Nátrium"><span title="Elem 11: Nátrium (Na), Alkálifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Afm"><a href="/wiki/Magn%C3%A9zium" title="Magnézium"><span title="Elem 12: Magnézium (Mg), Alkáliföldfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td colspan="24"></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-F"><a href="/wiki/Alum%C3%ADnium" title="Alumínium"><span title="Elem 13: Alumínium (Al), Fém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Fm"><a href="/wiki/Szil%C3%ADcium" title="Szilícium"><span title="Elem 14: Szilícium (Si), Félfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Nm"><a href="/wiki/Foszfor" title="Foszfor"><span title="Elem 15: Foszfor (P), Nemfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Nm"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A9n" title="Kén"><span title="Elem 16: Kén (S), Nemfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-H"><a href="/wiki/Kl%C3%B3r" title="Klór"><span title="Elem 17: Klór (Cl), Halogén">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Ng"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span title="Elem 18: Argon (Ar), Nemesgáz">&#160;</span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Af"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1lium" title="Kálium"><span title="Elem 19: Kálium (K), Alkálifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Afm"><a href="/wiki/Kalcium" title="Kalcium"><span title="Elem 20: Kalcium (Ca), Alkáliföldfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Szkandium" title="Szkandium"><span title="Elem 21: Szkandium (Sc), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td colspan="14"></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Tit%C3%A1n_(elem)" title="Titán (elem)"><span title="Elem 22: Titán (Ti), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Van%C3%A1dium" title="Vanádium"><span title="Elem 23: Vanádium (V), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%B3m" title="Króm"><span title="Elem 24: Króm (Cr), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Mang%C3%A1n" title="Mangán"><span title="Elem 25: Mangán (Mn), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Vas" title="Vas"><span title="Elem 26: Vas (Fe), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt"><span title="Elem 27: Kobalt (Co), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Nikkel" title="Nikkel"><span title="Elem 28: Nikkel (Ni), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9z" title="Réz"><span title="Elem 29: Réz (Cu), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Cink" title="Cink"><span title="Elem 30: Cink (Zn), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-F"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium"><span title="Elem 31: Gallium (Ga), Fém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Fm"><a href="/wiki/Germ%C3%A1nium" title="Germánium"><span title="Elem 32: Germánium (Ge), Félfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Fm"><a href="/wiki/Arz%C3%A9n_(elem)" title="Arzén (elem)"><span title="Elem 33: Arzén (As), Félfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Nm"><a href="/wiki/Szel%C3%A9n" title="Szelén"><span title="Elem 34: Szelén (Se), Nemfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-H"><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B3m" title="Bróm"><span title="Elem 35: Bróm (Br), Halogén">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Ng"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton"><span title="Elem 36: Kripton (Kr), Nemesgáz">&#160;</span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Af"><a href="/wiki/Rub%C3%ADdium" title="Rubídium"><span title="Elem 37: Rubídium (Rb), Alkálifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Afm"><a href="/wiki/Stroncium" title="Stroncium"><span title="Elem 38: Stroncium (Sr), Alkáliföldfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Ittrium" title="Ittrium"><span title="Elem 39: Ittrium (Y), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td colspan="14"></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Cirk%C3%B3nium" title="Cirkónium"><span title="Elem 40: Cirkónium (Zr), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%B3bium" title="Nióbium"><span title="Elem 41: Nióbium (Nb), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Molibd%C3%A9n" title="Molibdén"><span title="Elem 42: Molibdén (Mo), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Techn%C3%A9cium" title="Technécium"><span title="Elem 43: Technécium (Tc), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Rut%C3%A9nium" title="Ruténium"><span title="Elem 44: Ruténium (Ru), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3dium" title="Ródium"><span title="Elem 45: Ródium (Rh), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Pall%C3%A1dium" title="Palládium"><span title="Elem 46: Palládium (Pd), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Ez%C3%BCst" title="Ezüst"><span title="Elem 47: Ezüst (Ag), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium"><span title="Elem 48: Kadmium (Cd), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-F"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium"><span title="Elem 49: Indium (In), Fém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-F"><a href="/wiki/%C3%93n" title="Ón"><span title="Elem 50: Ón (Sn), Fém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Fm"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon"><span title="Elem 51: Antimon (Sb), Félfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Fm"><a href="/wiki/Tell%C3%BAr" title="Tellúr"><span title="Elem 52: Tellúr (Te), Félfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-H"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3d" title="Jód"><span title="Elem 53: Jód (I), Halogén">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Ng"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon"><span title="Elem 54: Xenon (Xe), Nemesgáz">&#160;</span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Af"><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9zium" title="Cézium"><span title="Elem 55: Cézium (Cs), Alkálifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Afm"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1rium" title="Bárium"><span title="Elem 56: Bárium (Ba), Alkáliföldfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/Lant%C3%A1n" title="Lantán"><span title="Elem 57: Lantán (La), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9rium" title="Cérium"><span title="Elem 58: Cérium (Ce), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/Prazeod%C3%ADmium" title="Prazeodímium"><span title="Elem 59: Prazeodímium (Pr), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/Neod%C3%ADmium" title="Neodímium"><span title="Elem 60: Neodímium (Nd), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/Prom%C3%A9tium" title="Prométium"><span title="Elem 61: Prométium (Pm), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/Szam%C3%A1rium" title="Szamárium"><span title="Elem 62: Szamárium (Sm), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pium" title="Európium"><span title="Elem 63: Európium (Eu), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/Gadol%C3%ADnium" title="Gadolínium"><span title="Elem 64: Gadolínium (Gd), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium"><span title="Elem 65: Terbium (Tb), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/Diszpr%C3%B3zium" title="Diszprózium"><span title="Elem 66: Diszprózium (Dy), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium"><span title="Elem 67: Holmium (Ho), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium"><span title="Elem 68: Erbium (Er), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BAlium" title="Túlium"><span title="Elem 69: Túlium (Tm), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/Itterbium" title="Itterbium"><span title="Elem 70: Itterbium (Yb), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-L"><a href="/wiki/Lut%C3%A9cium" title="Lutécium"><span title="Elem 71: Lutécium (Lu), Lantanida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium"><span title="Elem 72: Hafnium (Hf), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Tant%C3%A1l" title="Tantál"><span title="Elem 73: Tantál (Ta), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Volfr%C3%A1m" title="Volfrám"><span title="Elem 74: Volfrám (W), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9nium" title="Rénium"><span title="Elem 75: Rénium (Re), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Ozmium" title="Ozmium"><span title="Elem 76: Ozmium (Os), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%ADdium" title="Irídium"><span title="Elem 77: Irídium (Ir), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf periodusos-rendszer-onlink"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span title="Elem 78: Platina (Pt), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Arany_(k%C3%A9miai_elem)" title="Arany (kémiai elem)"><span title="Elem 79: Arany (kémiai elem) (Au), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Higany" title="Higany"><span title="Elem 80: Higany (Hg), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-F"><a href="/wiki/Tallium" title="Tallium"><span title="Elem 81: Tallium (Tl), Fém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-F"><a href="/wiki/%C3%93lom" title="Ólom"><span title="Elem 82: Ólom (Pb), Fém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-F"><a href="/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut"><span title="Elem 83: Bizmut (Bi), Fém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-F"><a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%B3nium" title="Polónium"><span title="Elem 84: Polónium (Po), Fém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-H"><a href="/wiki/Aszt%C3%A1cium" title="Asztácium"><span title="Elem 85: Asztácium (At), Halogén">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Ng"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><span title="Elem 86: Radon (Rn), Nemesgáz">&#160;</span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Af"><a href="/wiki/Francium" title="Francium"><span title="Elem 87: Francium (Fr), Alkálifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Afm"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1dium" title="Rádium"><span title="Elem 88: Rádium (Ra), Alkáliföldfém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/Akt%C3%ADnium" title="Aktínium"><span title="Elem 89: Aktínium (Ac), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3rium" title="Tórium"><span title="Elem 90: Tórium (Th), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/Protakt%C3%ADnium" title="Protaktínium"><span title="Elem 91: Protaktínium (Pa), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/Ur%C3%A1n" title="Urán"><span title="Elem 92: Urán (U), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/Nept%C3%BAnium" title="Neptúnium"><span title="Elem 93: Neptúnium (Np), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/Plut%C3%B3nium" title="Plutónium"><span title="Elem 94: Plutónium (Pu), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/Amer%C3%ADcium" title="Amerícium"><span title="Elem 95: Amerícium (Am), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%B1rium" title="Kűrium"><span title="Elem 96: Kűrium (Cm), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/Berk%C3%A9lium" title="Berkélium"><span title="Elem 97: Berkélium (Bk), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/Kalifornium" title="Kalifornium"><span title="Elem 98: Kalifornium (Cf), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium"><span title="Elem 99: Einsteinium (Es), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium"><span title="Elem 100: Fermium (Fm), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/Mendel%C3%A9vium" title="Mendelévium"><span title="Elem 101: Mendelévium (Md), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/Nob%C3%A9lium" title="Nobélium"><span title="Elem 102: Nobélium (No), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-A"><a href="/wiki/Laurencium" title="Laurencium"><span title="Elem 103: Laurencium (Lr), Aktinoida">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Raderfordium" title="Raderfordium"><span title="Elem 104: Raderfordium (Rf), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium"><span title="Elem 105: Dubnium (Db), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Sziborgium" title="Sziborgium"><span title="Elem 106: Sziborgium (Sg), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium"><span title="Elem 107: Bohrium (Bh), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Hasszium" title="Hasszium"><span title="Elem 108: Hasszium (Hs), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Meitn%C3%A9rium" title="Meitnérium"><span title="Elem 109: Meitnérium (Mt), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium"><span title="Elem 110: Darmstadtium (Ds), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6ntg%C3%A9nium" title="Röntgénium"><span title="Elem 111: Röntgénium (Rg), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Amf"><a href="/wiki/Kopern%C3%ADcium" title="Kopernícium"><span title="Elem 112: Kopernícium (Cn), Átmenetifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-F"><a href="/wiki/Nih%C3%B3nium" title="Nihónium"><span title="Elem 113: Nihónium (Nh), Fém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-F"><a href="/wiki/Fler%C3%B3vium" title="Fleróvium"><span title="Elem 114: Fleróvium (Fl), Fém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-F"><a href="/wiki/Moszk%C3%B3vium" title="Moszkóvium"><span title="Elem 115: Moszkóvium (Mc), Fém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-F"><a href="/wiki/Liverm%C3%B3rium" title="Livermórium"><span title="Elem 116: Livermórium (Lv), Fém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Ue"><a href="/wiki/Tenesszium" title="Tenesszium"><span title="Elem 117: Tenesszium (Ts)">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Ng"><a href="/wiki/Oganeszon" title="Oganeszon"><span title="Elem 118: Oganeszon (Og), Nemesgáz">&#160;</span></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Af"><a href="/wiki/Ununennium" title="Ununennium"><span title="Elem 119: Ununennium (Uun), Alkálifém">&#160;</span></a></td> <td class="periodusos-rendszer-elem periodusos-rendszer-elem-Afm"><a href="/wiki/Unbinilium" title="Unbinilium"><span title="Elem 120: Unbinilium (Ubn), Alkáliföldfém">&#160;</span></a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div id="text0" style="font-size:12px; position:absolute; top:1px; left:35px;"></div> <div id="text2" style="font-size:10px; position:absolute; top:10px; left:160px;">78</div> <div id="text3" style="font-size:20px; font-weight:bold; position:absolute; top:6px; left:175px;">Pt</div> <div style="text-align: right"><small><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A9miai_elemek_peri%C3%B3dusos_rendszere" title="Kémiai elemek periódusos rendszere">Periódusos rendszer</a></small></div> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ffc0c0; color:black">Általános </th></tr> <tr> <td>Név, <a href="/wiki/Vegyjel" title="Vegyjel">vegyjel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rendsz%C3%A1m_(k%C3%A9mia)" title="Rendszám (kémia)">rendszám</a> </td> <td>platina, Pt, 78 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Latin_nyelv" title="Latin nyelv"> Latin megnevezés</a></td> <td>platinum </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elemi_sorozat" title="Elemi sorozat">Elemi sorozat</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%81tmenetif%C3%A9mek" title="Átmenetifémek">átmenetifémek</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A9miai_elemek_peri%C3%B3dusos_rendszere" title="Kémiai elemek periódusos rendszere">Csoport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peri%C3%B3dusos_rendszerbeli_peri%C3%B3dus" title="Periódusos rendszerbeli periódus">periódus</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A9miai_elemek_peri%C3%B3dusos_rendszere" title="Kémiai elemek periódusos rendszere">mező</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=10._csoportbeli_elemek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="10. csoportbeli elemek (a lap nem létezik)">10</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=6._peri%C3%B3dusbeli_elemek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="6. periódusbeli elemek (a lap nem létezik)">6</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=D-mez%C5%91&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="D-mező (a lap nem létezik)">d</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Megjelenés</td> <td>szürkésfehér<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Platinum_crystals.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Platinum_crystals.jpg/125px-Platinum_crystals.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Platinum_crystals.jpg/188px-Platinum_crystals.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Platinum_crystals.jpg/250px-Platinum_crystals.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2084" data-file-height="1460" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Atomt%C3%B6meg" title="Atomtömeg">Atomtömeg</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1_E-25_kg" title="1 E-25 kg">195,078(2)</a> &#160;g/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektronszerkezet" title="Elektronszerkezet">Elektronszerkezet</a></td> <td>&#91;<a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xe</a>&#93; 4f<sup>14</sup> 5d<sup>9</sup> 6s<sup>1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektron" title="Elektron">Elektronok</a> <a href="/wiki/Elektronh%C3%A9j" title="Elektronhéj">héjanként</a></td> <td>2, 8, 18, 32, 17, 1 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ffc0c0; color:black">Fizikai tulajdonságok </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Halmaz%C3%A1llapot" title="Halmazállapot">Halmazállapot</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Szil%C3%A1rd_(halmaz%C3%A1llapot)" class="mw-redirect" title="Szilárd (halmazállapot)">szilárd</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/S%C5%B1r%C5%B1s%C3%A9g" title="Sűrűség">Sűrűség</a> (szobahőm.)</td> <td>21,45 g/cm&#179; </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/S%C5%B1r%C5%B1s%C3%A9g" title="Sűrűség">Sűrűség</a> (folyadék) az <a href="/wiki/Olvad%C3%A1spont" title="Olvadáspont">o.p.</a>-on</td> <td>19,77 g/cm³ </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1rmaspont" title="Hármaspont">Hármaspont</a></td> <td>2045 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a>, 0,2 <a href="/wiki/Pascal_(m%C3%A9rt%C3%A9kegys%C3%A9g)" title="Pascal (mértékegység)">Pa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Olvad%C3%A1spont" title="Olvadáspont">Olvadáspont</a></td> <td>2041,4&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a><br />(1768,3&#160;&#176;<a href="/wiki/Celsius-sk%C3%A1la" title="Celsius-skála">C</a>, 3214,9&#160;&#176;<a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit">F</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Forr%C3%A1s_(%C3%A1talakul%C3%A1s)" title="Forrás (átalakulás)">Forráspont</a></td> <td>4098 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a><br />(3825 &#176;<a href="/wiki/Celsius-sk%C3%A1la" title="Celsius-skála">C</a>, 6917 &#176;<a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit">F</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Olvad%C3%A1sh%C5%91" title="Olvadáshő">Olvadáshő</a><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \Delta _{fus}{H}^{\ominus }}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">&#x0394;<!-- Δ --></mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>f</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mi>s</mi> </mrow> </msub> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>H</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2296;<!-- ⊖ --></mo> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \Delta _{fus}{H}^{\ominus }}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/90e68ab87943715da020d0a09b156395592b1978" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:8.398ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \Delta _{fus}{H}^{\ominus }}"></span></td> <td>22,17 <a href="/wiki/Joule_per_m%C3%B3l" title="Joule per mól">kJ/mol</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1rolg%C3%A1sh%C5%91" title="Párolgáshő">Párolgáshő</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \Delta _{vap}{H}^{\ominus }}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">&#x0394;<!-- Δ --></mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>v</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>p</mi> </mrow> </msub> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>H</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2296;<!-- ⊖ --></mo> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \Delta _{vap}{H}^{\ominus }}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/bcd6bd8f21e5d154024f6ff5003c75a1f6f0a124" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:8.276ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \Delta _{vap}{H}^{\ominus }}"></span></td> <td>469 <a href="/wiki/Joule_per_m%C3%B3l" title="Joule per mól">kJ/mol</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Moláris <a href="/wiki/H%C5%91kapacit%C3%A1s" title="Hőkapacitás">hőkapacitás</a></td> <td>(25 °C) 25,86 J/(mol·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="100%" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;"> <caption><a href="/wiki/G%C5%91znyom%C3%A1s" title="Gőznyomás">Gőznyomás</a> </caption> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td><i>P</i>/Pa</td> <td>1</td> <td>10</td> <td>100</td> <td>1 k</td> <td>10 k</td> <td>100 k </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><i>T</i>/K</td> <td>2330</td> <td>(2550)</td> <td>2815</td> <td>3143</td> <td>3556</td> <td>4094 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ffc0c0; color:black">Atomi tulajdonságok </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Krist%C3%A1lyszerkezet" title="Kristályszerkezet">Kristályszerkezet</a></td> <td>köbös lapközéppontos </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oxid%C3%A1ci%C3%B3s_sz%C3%A1m" title="Oxidációs szám">Oxidációs szám</a></td> <td>2, <b>4</b>, 5, 6<br />(gyengén bázikus oxid) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektronegativit%C3%A1s" title="Elektronegativitás">Elektronegativitás</a></td> <td>2,28 (<a href="/wiki/Pauling-sk%C3%A1la" title="Pauling-skála">Pauling-skála</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Ioniz%C3%A1ci%C3%B3s_energia" title="Ionizációs energia">Ionizációs energia</a> </td> <td>1.: 870 <a href="/wiki/Kilojoule_per_mol" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilojoule per mol">kJ/mol</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2.: 1791 kJ/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Atomsug%C3%A1r" title="Atomsugár">Atomsugár</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1_E-10_m" class="mw-redirect" title="1 E-10 m">135</a> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9ter" title="Méter">pm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Atomsug%C3%A1r" title="Atomsugár">Atomsugár</a> (számított)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1_E-10_m" class="mw-redirect" title="1 E-10 m">177</a> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9ter" title="Méter">pm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kovalens_sug%C3%A1r" title="Kovalens sugár">Kovalens sugár</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1_E-10_m" class="mw-redirect" title="1 E-10 m">128</a> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9ter" title="Méter">pm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Van_der_Waals-sug%C3%A1r&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Van der Waals-sugár (a lap nem létezik)">Van der Waals-sugár</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1_E-10_m" class="mw-redirect" title="1 E-10 m">175</a> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9ter" title="Méter">pm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ffc0c0; color:black">Egyebek </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1gness%C3%A9g" title="Mágnesség">Mágnesség</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Param%C3%A1gneses&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paramágneses (a lap nem létezik)">paramágneses</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fajlagos_ellen%C3%A1ll%C3%A1s" title="Fajlagos ellenállás">Fajlagos ellenállás</a></td> <td>(20 °C) 105 nΩ·m </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/H%C5%91vezet%C3%A9si_t%C3%A9nyez%C5%91" title="Hővezetési tényező">Hővezetési tényező</a></td> <td>(300 K) 71,6 <a href="/wiki/Watt_per_m%C3%A9ter-kelvin" title="Watt per méter-kelvin">W/(m&#183;K)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/H%C5%91t%C3%A1gul%C3%A1si_egy%C3%BCtthat%C3%B3" title="Hőtágulási együttható">Hőtágulási együttható</a></td> <td>(25 °C) 8,8 µm/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hangsebess%C3%A9g" title="Hangsebesség">Hangsebesség</a> (vékony rúd)</td> <td>(<a href="/wiki/Szobah%C5%91m%C3%A9rs%C3%A9klet" title="Szobahőmérséklet">szobahőm.</a>) 2800 <a href="/wiki/A_sebess%C3%A9g_m%C3%A9rt%C3%A9kegys%C3%A9gei" title="A sebesség mértékegységei">m/s</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rugalmass%C3%A1gi_modulus" title="Rugalmassági modulus">Young-modulus</a></td> <td>168 GPa </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rugalmass%C3%A1gi_modulus" title="Rugalmassági modulus">Nyírási modulus</a></td> <td>61 GPa </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kompresszi%C3%B3s_modulus" title="Kompressziós modulus">Kompressziós modulus</a></td> <td>230 GPa </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Poisson-t%C3%A9nyez%C5%91" title="Poisson-tényező">Poisson-tényező</a></td> <td>0,38 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mohs-f%C3%A9le_kem%C3%A9nys%C3%A9gi_sk%C3%A1la" title="Mohs-féle keménységi skála">Mohs-keménység</a></td> <td>3,5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vickers-kem%C3%A9nys%C3%A9g" title="Vickers-keménység">Vickers-keménység</a></td> <td>549 MPa </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brinell-kem%C3%A9nys%C3%A9g" title="Brinell-keménység">Brinell-keménység</a></td> <td>392 HB </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CAS-sz%C3%A1m" title="CAS-szám">CAS-szám</a></td> <td>7440-06-4 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ffc0c0; color:black">Fontosabb izotópok </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="100%" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse:collapse;"> <caption>Fő cikk: <a href="/wiki/A_platina_izot%C3%B3pjai" title="A platina izotópjai">A platina izotópjai</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Izot%C3%B3p" title="Izotóp">izotóp</a> </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Term%C3%A9szetes_el%C5%91fordul%C3%A1s" title="Természetes előfordulás">természetes előfordulás</a> </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Felez%C3%A9si_id%C5%91" title="Felezési idő">felezési idő</a> </th> <th colspan="3">bomlás </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boml%C3%A1si_m%C3%B3d" title="Bomlási mód">mód</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Boml%C3%A1si_energia" title="Bomlási energia">energia</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Elektronvolt" title="Elektronvolt">MeV</a>)</small> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Boml%C3%A1sterm%C3%A9k" title="Bomlástermék">termék</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>190</sup>Pt </td> <td>0,01% </td> <td>6,5 E11 <a href="/wiki/%C3%89v" title="Év">y</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alfa-boml%C3%A1s" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfa-bomlás">α</a> </td> <td>3,18 </td> <td><sup>186</sup><a href="/wiki/Ozmium" title="Ozmium">Os</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>191</sup>Pt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mesters%C3%A9ges_radionuklid" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesterséges radionuklid">mest.</a> </td> <td>2,96 d </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektronbefog%C3%A1s" class="mw-redirect" title="Elektronbefogás">ε</a> </td> <td>? </td> <td><sup>191</sup><a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%ADdium" title="Irídium">Ir</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>192</sup>Pt </td> <td>0,79% </td> <td colspan="4">Pt <a href="/wiki/Stabil_izot%C3%B3p" class="mw-redirect" title="Stabil izotóp">stabil</a> 114 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutronnal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>193<a href="/wiki/Magizomer" title="Magizomer">m</a></sup>Pt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mesters%C3%A9ges_radionuklid" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesterséges radionuklid">mest.</a> </td> <td>4,33 d </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internal_conversion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Internal conversion (a lap nem létezik)">IT</a> </td> <td>0,1355<a href="/w/index.php?title=Conversion_electron&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Conversion electron (a lap nem létezik)">e</a> </td> <td><sup>193</sup>Pt </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>193</sup>Pt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mesters%C3%A9ges_radionuklid" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesterséges radionuklid">mest.</a> </td> <td>50 <a href="/wiki/%C3%89v" title="Év">y</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektronbefog%C3%A1s" class="mw-redirect" title="Elektronbefogás">ε</a> </td> <td>? </td> <td><sup>193</sup><a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%ADdium" title="Irídium">Ir</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>194</sup>Pt </td> <td>32,9% </td> <td colspan="4">Pt <a href="/wiki/Stabil_izot%C3%B3p" class="mw-redirect" title="Stabil izotóp">stabil</a> 116 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutronnal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>195<a href="/wiki/Magizomer" title="Magizomer">m</a></sup>Pt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mesters%C3%A9ges_radionuklid" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesterséges radionuklid">mest.</a> </td> <td>4,02 d </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internal_conversion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Internal conversion (a lap nem létezik)">IT</a> </td> <td>0,1297<a href="/w/index.php?title=Conversion_electron&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Conversion electron (a lap nem létezik)">e</a> </td> <td><sup>195</sup>Pt </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>195</sup>Pt </td> <td>33,8% </td> <td colspan="4">Pt <a href="/wiki/Stabil_izot%C3%B3p" class="mw-redirect" title="Stabil izotóp">stabil</a> 117 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutronnal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>196</sup>Pt </td> <td>25,3% </td> <td colspan="4">Pt <a href="/wiki/Stabil_izot%C3%B3p" class="mw-redirect" title="Stabil izotóp">stabil</a> 118 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutronnal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>197<a href="/wiki/Magizomer" title="Magizomer">m</a></sup>Pt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mesters%C3%A9ges_radionuklid" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesterséges radionuklid">mest.</a> </td> <td>1,59 h </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internal_conversion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Internal conversion (a lap nem létezik)">IT</a> </td> <td>0,3465 </td> <td><sup>197</sup>Pt </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>197</sup>Pt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mesters%C3%A9ges_radionuklid" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesterséges radionuklid">mest.</a> </td> <td>19,8913 h </td> <td><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9ta-boml%C3%A1s" title="Béta-bomlás">β</a><sup>-</sup> </td> <td>0,719 </td> <td><sup>197</sup><a href="/wiki/Arany_(k%C3%A9miai_elem)" title="Arany (kémiai elem)">Au</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>198</sup>Pt </td> <td>7,2% </td> <td colspan="4">Pt <a href="/wiki/Stabil_izot%C3%B3p" class="mw-redirect" title="Stabil izotóp">stabil</a> 120 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutronnal</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ffc0c0; color:black">Hivatkozások </th></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Platin_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Platin_1.jpg/150px-Platin_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Platin_1.jpg/225px-Platin_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Platin_1.jpg/300px-Platin_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Platina</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>platina</b> (nyelvújításkori magyar nevén: <b>éreny</b>) egy fémes <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A9miai_elem" title="Kémiai elem">elem</a>, az <a href="/wiki/%C3%81tmenetif%C3%A9mek" title="Átmenetifémek">átmenetifémek</a> közé tartozik, a nehéz platinafémek egyike. A <a href="/wiki/Rendsz%C3%A1m_(k%C3%A9mia)" title="Rendszám (kémia)">rendszáma</a> 78, a <a href="/wiki/Vegyjel" title="Vegyjel">vegyjele</a> <b>Pt</b>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Története"><span id="T.C3.B6rt.C3.A9nete"></span>Története</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Története"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A természetes eredetű szennyezett platinát – nem szándékosan ugyan – de már az ősi egyiptomi mesterek is használták ezüst helyett. Az <a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">ecuadori</a> indián törzsek pedig ékszereket készítettek belőle a spanyol hódítók érkezése előtt. 1736-ban <i>de Ulloa</i> spanyol csillagász és tengerésztiszt egy megmunkálhatatlan fémre figyelt fel a mai Kolumbia aranybányáiban, amelyet <i>„platina”</i> névvel illetett (a spanyol eredetű szó <i>„kicsi ezüstöt”</i> jelent). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Előfordulása"><span id="El.C5.91fordul.C3.A1sa"></span>Előfordulása</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Előfordulása"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A platina többnyire az egyéb platinafémekkel együtt fordul elő, vagy elemi állapotban a nikkel-, réz- és vas-szulfidokkal együtt. Manapság a legjelentősebb előfordulást azok a réz-nikkel ásványok jelentik, amelyek egyrészt Dél-Afrikában, másrészt Oroszországban vannak, és ezeket egészíti ki a kanadai Sudbury-kitermelés. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kémiai_tulajdonságai"><span id="K.C3.A9miai_tulajdons.C3.A1gai"></span>Kémiai tulajdonságai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Kémiai tulajdonságai"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg/220px-Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg/330px-Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg/440px-Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg 2x" data-file-width="924" data-file-height="694" /></a><figcaption>A platina oldódása forró királyvízben</figcaption></figure> <p>A platina kémiailag nagyon ellenálló fém. Csak <a href="/wiki/Kir%C3%A1lyv%C3%ADz" title="Királyvíz">királyvízben</a> vagy <a href="/wiki/Oxid%C3%A1l%C3%B3szer" title="Oxidálószer">oxidálószer</a> jelenlétében <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B3sav" title="Sósav">sósavban</a> oldódik. Ha a királyvízben oldjuk, <a href="/wiki/Hexakloro-platina(IV)-sav" title="Hexakloro-platina(IV)-sav">hexakloro-platina(IV)-sav</a> (hidrogén-[hexakloro-platinát(IV)], <a href="/wiki/Hidrog%C3%A9n" title="Hidrogén">H</a><sub>2</sub>[Pt<a href="/wiki/Kl%C3%B3r" title="Klór">Cl</a><sub>6</sub>]) keletkezik. </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Pt + 4HNO3 + 18 HCl -&gt; 3 H2[PtCl6] + 4NO + 8H2O}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>Pt</mtext> <mo>+</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>HNO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <mn>18</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>HCl</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">&#x27F6;<!-- ⟶ --></mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>PtCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>NO</mtext> <mo>+</mo> <mn>8</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Pt + 4HNO3 + 18 HCl -&gt; 3 H2[PtCl6] + 4NO + 8H2O}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b40ade0b36d51abec53b639a80bcd9e634dc563a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:56.386ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Pt + 4HNO3 + 18 HCl -&gt; 3 H2[PtCl6] + 4NO + 8H2O}}}"></span> </p><p>A királyvízben a <a href="/wiki/Sal%C3%A9tromsav" title="Salétromsav">salétromsav</a> és a <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B3sav" title="Sósav">sósav</a> aránya itt 1:4,5. </p><p>A platina vegyületei általában +4 vagy +2 <a href="/wiki/Oxid%C3%A1ci%C3%B3s_sz%C3%A1m" title="Oxidációs szám">oxidációs állapotú</a>. </p><p>Halogenidjei általában PtX<sub>2</sub> összetételűek, de előfordul PtCl<sub>4</sub> és PtBr<sub>4</sub> vegyülete is. </p><p>A platina PtO<sub>2</sub> oxidjában +4 oxidációs állapotú. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Előállítása_és_felhasználása"><span id="El.C5.91.C3.A1ll.C3.ADt.C3.A1sa_.C3.A9s_felhaszn.C3.A1l.C3.A1sa"></span>Előállítása és felhasználása</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Előállítása és felhasználása"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A világ platinafém-termelése csak egy pár országból származik, elsősorban a <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9l-afrikai_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g" title="Dél-afrikai Köztársaság">Dél-afrikai Köztársaságból</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#ececec"> <th>No.</th> <th>ország/régió</th> <th>platina termelés <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (2014)<br />(kg) </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td>világ</td> <td align="left">161 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9l-afrikai_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g" title="Dél-afrikai Köztársaság">Dél-afrikai Köztársaság</a></td> <td align="left">110 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Oroszorsz%C3%A1g" title="Oroszország">Oroszország</a></td> <td align="left">25 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></td> <td align="left">11 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a></td> <td align="left">7 200 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Amerikai_Egyes%C3%BClt_%C3%81llamok" title="Amerikai Egyesült Államok">Egyesült Államok</a></td> <td align="left">3650 </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td>más országok</td> <td align="left">3800 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A kőzetekből általában nemesfém-koncentrátumokat állítanak elő, melyekből mind a hat platinafém előállítható. </p><p>A platina 35-40%-át (<a href="/wiki/Pall%C3%A1dium" title="Palládium">palládiummal</a> együtt) a benzinüzemű gépkocsik <a href="/wiki/Kataliz%C3%A1tor" title="Katalizátor">katalizátoraként</a> használják fel. Körülbelül azonos mennyiséget <a href="/wiki/%C3%89kszer" title="Ékszer">ékszerek</a> készítésére használnak, és az összmennyiség 18%-át alkalmazzák a <a href="/wiki/Petrolk%C3%A9mia" title="Petrolkémia">petrolkémiai</a>, valamint az <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cveg" title="Üveg">üvegiparban</a>. </p><p>Bizonyos platinavegyületeket <a href="/wiki/Daganat" title="Daganat">daganatellenes</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daganatellenes_szer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daganatellenes szer (a lap nem létezik)">gyógyszerként</a> alkalmaznak. Ilyen vegyületek a <i><a href="/wiki/Ciszplatin" title="Ciszplatin">ciszplatin</a></i>, a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karboplatin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karboplatin (a lap nem létezik)">karboplatin</a></i> és az <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxaliplatin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxaliplatin (a lap nem létezik)">oxaliplatin</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jegyzetek">Jegyzetek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Jegyzetek"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/platinum/mcs-2015-plati.pdf">Mineral Commodity Summaries - Platinum-Group Metals</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div><div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Források"><span id="Forr.C3.A1sok"></span>Források</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Források"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Erdey-Grúz Tibor: <i>Vegyszerismeret.</i> 3. kiadás. Budapest: Műszaki Könyvkiadó. 1963. &#x20;386–387. o. <small><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%3APlatina&amp;rft.au=Erdey-Gr%C3%BAz+Tibor&amp;rft.btitle=Vegyszerismeret&amp;rft.date=1963&amp;rft.edition=3.+kiad%C3%A1s&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=386%E2%80%93387&amp;rft.place=Budapest&amp;rft.pub=M%C5%B1szaki+K%C3%B6nyvkiad%C3%B3&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></small></li> <li><i>Kis kémiai szótár.</i> Fordította Hársing Lászlóné. Budapest: Gondolat. 1972. &#x20;354–355. o. <small><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%3APlatina&amp;rft.btitle=Kis+k%C3%A9miai+sz%C3%B3t%C3%A1r&amp;rft.date=1972&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=354%E2%80%93355&amp;rft.place=Budapest&amp;rft.pub=Gondolat&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></small></li> <li><i>Akadémiai kislexikon.</i> Főszerkesztő: Beck Mihály és Peschka Vilmos. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó. &#x20;2 kötet., 437. o. <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyvforr%C3%A1sok/9630552795" title="Speciális:Könyvforrások/9630552795">ISBN&#160;963&#160;05&#160;5279&#160;5</a> <small><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%3APlatina&amp;rft.btitle=Akad%C3%A9miai+kislexikon&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=963+05+5279+5&amp;rft.pages=2+k%C3%B6tet.%2C+437&amp;rft.place=Budapest&amp;rft.pub=Akad%C3%A9miai+Kiad%C3%B3&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></small></li> <li>Hans Breuer: <i>Atlasz – Kémia.</i> Fordította Ungvárai János és Ungvárainé dr. Nagy Zsuzsanna. Harmadik, javított kiadás. Budapest: Athenaeum 2000 Kiadó Kft. 2003. &#x20;263. o. <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyvforr%C3%A1sok/9639471356" title="Speciális:Könyvforrások/9639471356">ISBN&#160;963-9471-35-6</a> <small><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%3APlatina&amp;rft.au=Hans+Breuer&amp;rft.btitle=Atlasz+%E2%80%93+K%C3%A9mia&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.edition=Harmadik%2C+jav%C3%ADtott+kiad%C3%A1s&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=963-9471-35-6&amp;rft.pages=263&amp;rft.place=Budapest&amp;rft.pub=Athenaeum+2000+Kiad%C3%B3+Kft&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></small></li> <li>Dr. Otto&#8201;&#8211;&#8201;Albrecht Neumüller: <i>Römpp vegyészeti lexikon.</i> Budapest: Műszaki Könyvkiadó. 1981. &#x20;3 kötet., 737–738. o. <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyvforr%C3%A1sok/9631032698" title="Speciális:Könyvforrások/9631032698">ISBN&#160;963-10-3269-8</a> <small><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%3APlatina&amp;rft.au=Albrecht+Neum%C3%BCller&amp;rft.au=Dr.+Otto&amp;rft.btitle=R%C3%B6mpp+vegy%C3%A9szeti+lexikon&amp;rft.date=1981&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=963-10-3269-8&amp;rft.pages=3+k%C3%B6tet.%2C+737%E2%80%93738&amp;rft.place=Budapest&amp;rft.pub=M%C5%B1szaki+K%C3%B6nyvkiad%C3%B3&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></small></li> <li>N. N. Greenwood&#8201;&#8211;&#8201;A. Earnshaw: <i>Az elemek kémiája.</i> Budapest: Nemzeti Tankönyvkiadó. 2004. &#x20;3 kötet., 1563–1602. o. <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyvforr%C3%A1sok/963195255X" title="Speciális:Könyvforrások/963195255X">ISBN&#160;963-19-5255-X</a> <small><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%3APlatina&amp;rft.au=A.+Earnshaw&amp;rft.au=N.+N.+Greenwood&amp;rft.btitle=Az+elemek+k%C3%A9mi%C3%A1ja&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=963-19-5255-X&amp;rft.pages=3+k%C3%B6tet.%2C+1563%E2%80%931602&amp;rft.place=Budapest&amp;rft.pub=Nemzeti+Tank%C3%B6nyvkiad%C3%B3&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></small></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="További_információk"><span id="Tov.C3.A1bbi_inform.C3.A1ci.C3.B3k"></span>További információk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: További információk"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>a magyar Wikipédia platinát tartalmazó vegyületeinek listája <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gyimesilaszlo.hu/cgi-bin/okepl.cgi?Pt">külső keresővel</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://platina.lap.hu/">Platina.lap.hu - linkgyűjtemény</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.v-pearl.hu/rates.aspx">Aktuális platina árfolyam Ft/g-ban</a></li></ul> <div class="tarsprojekt-alap noviewer"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r27252708">.mw-parser-output .tarsprojekt-alap{float:right;clear:right;width:272px;display:flex;column-gap:10px;margin:0 0 1em 1em;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:4px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#202122);font-size:95%}@media screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .tarsprojekt-alap{float:none;width:auto;margin:0 0 1em}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .tarsprojekt-alap{display:none}}</style> <div class="tarsprojekt-alap-ikon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Platinum" title="commons:Category:Platinum"><img alt="Commons:Category:Platinum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/75px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/100px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="tarsprojekt-alap-szoveg">A <a href="/wiki/Wikim%C3%A9dia_Commons" title="Wikimédia Commons">Wikimédia Commons</a> tartalmaz <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Platinum" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Platinum">Platina</a></b></i> témájú médiaállományokat.</div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26593303">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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class="external text" href="http://lccn.loc.gov/sh85103305">sh85103305</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Integr%C3%A1lt_katal%C3%B3gust%C3%A1r" title="Integrált katalógustár">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4174856-6">4174856-6</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sv%C3%A9d_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r" title="Svéd Nemzeti Könyvtár">LIBRIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/156616">156616</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Cseh_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1ra" title="A Cseh Köztársaság Nemzeti Könyvtára">NKCS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph124109&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">ph124109</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r" title="Francia Nemzeti Könyvtár">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external 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