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tw-py-5" data-v-90f2d416><div class="tw-relative tw-w-full"><div class="tw-flex" data-v-f39cd9b8><div class="tw-flex tw-items-center tw-border tw-border-solid tw-border-transparent tw-bg-gray-6 tw-px-3 tw-transition lg:hover:tw-bg-gray-5 lg:hover:tw-border-transparent tw-w-full tw-rounded-lg tw-h-11" data-v-f39cd9b8><span class="nuxt-icon _no-icon-margin tw-shrink-0 tw-text-2xl tw-text-gray-2" style="" data-v-f39cd9b8><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M10 17C13.866 17 17 13.866 17 10C17 6.13401 13.866 3 10 3C6.13401 3 3 6.13401 3 10C3 13.866 6.13401 17 10 17Z" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"/> <path d="M21.0004 21.0004L15.5 15.5" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"/> </svg> </span><input class="b-search-input -text-headline-6 tw-h-full tw-shrink tw-grow tw-basis-auto tw-border-none tw-bg-transparent tw-p-0 tw-indent-2 tw-leading-none tw-text-primary-black tw-outline-none tw-transition md:tw-w-[154px] tw-placeholder-gray-2 tw-w-full" name="new-search" value="" type="text" placeholder="Искать" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" data-v-f39cd9b8><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer b-button--icon-only" style="display:none;" data-v-f39cd9b8 data-v-cfbedafc><span class="nuxt-icon nuxt-icon--fill nuxt-icon--stroke tw-text-2xl tw-shrink-0 tw-text-gray-2" data-v-cfbedafc><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"><path stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="1.5" d="M17 17 7 7M17 7 7 17"/></svg> </span></button></div></div></div><div class="tw-mt-4 tw-inline-flex tw-rounded-xl tw-border tw-border-solid tw-border-gray-5 tw-py-1"><span data-v-tippy><div class="-text-body-2 tw-line-clamp-1 tw-break-all tw-px-3 tw-py-1 tw-text-gray-1"> #Окрашивающие вещества</div><span style="display:none;" class=""><span>Окрашивающие вещества</span></span></span></div></div><div class="tw-hidden lg:tw-block" data-v-90f2d416><a href="/p/knowledge-areas" class="" data-v-90f2d416><div class="label-sidebar-banner tw-relative tw-h-32 tw-rounded-2xl tw-p-6 tw-text-primary-white" data-v-90f2d416 data-v-850b884c><img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20width='116'%20height='118'%20viewBox='0%200%20116%20118'%20fill='none'%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3e%3cpath%20opacity='0.1'%20d='M143%20-61C136.333%20-34.1667%20100.6%2027%2011%2057'%20stroke='white'%20stroke-width='20'%20stroke-linecap='round'%20/%3e%3cpath%20opacity='0.1'%20d='M143%20-11C136.333%2015.8333%20100.6%2077%2011%20107'%20stroke='white'%20stroke-width='20'%20stroke-linecap='round'%20/%3e%3c/svg%3e" class="tw-absolute tw-right-0 tw-top-0" data-v-850b884c><img src="https://s.bigenc.ru/_nuxt/label-banner-table.Yxc4aDxC.svg" class="tw-absolute tw-right-0 tw-top-0" data-v-850b884c><div class="-text-headline-5 tw-w-[132px]" data-v-850b884c>Исследуйте Области знаний</div><div class="-text-caption-1 tw-mt-2 tw-w-[155px]" data-v-850b884c>У нас представлены тысячи статей</div></div></a></div></div></div><div class="tw-grow" data-v-90f2d416><div class="card-borders" itemscope itemprop="mainEntity" itemtype="https://schema.org/Collection https://schema.org/ItemList" data-v-90f2d416><meta itemprop="collectionSize" content="21" data-v-90f2d416><div class="tw-px-6 tw-pb-0 tw-pt-6 md:tw-px-10 md:tw-pt-6 lg:tw-pt-10" data-v-90f2d416><div class="-text-body-4 tw-text-gray-1" data-v-90f2d416>Тег</div><div class="tw-mb-6 tw-mt-1 lg:tw-mb-10" data-v-90f2d416><span data-v-tippy data-v-90f2d416><h1 class="-text-headline-2 md:-text-headline-1 custom-overflow-wrap-anywhere tw-my-0 tw-line-clamp-2" itemprop="name" data-v-90f2d416>Окрашивающие вещества</h1><span style="display:none;" class=""><span>Окрашивающие вещества</span></span></span></div><div class="-text-caption-1 tw-text-gray-1" data-v-90f2d416>Найденa 21 статья</div></div><div class="tw-px-0 tw-py-6 md:tw-px-4 lg:tw-pb-10 lg:tw-pt-4" data-v-90f2d416><div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-gap-10"><div><div class="tw-rounded-2xl tw-bg-blue-6 tw-p-6 hover:tw-bg-gray-6" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem https://schema.org/Article"><div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-gap-6 md:tw-flex-row"><div><a href="/c/kleevye-kraski-600931" class=""><link itemprop="url" href="/c/kleevye-kraski-600931"><div class="tw-aspect-video tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-shrink-0 tw-object-cover md:tw-aspect-auto md:tw-h-[220px] md:tw-w-[165px]" itemscope itemprop="thumbnail" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><link itemprop="thumbnailUrl"><img src="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=_oZGNMT12w20jVMCGLd7_Q&filename=vault/168d4a6ed5bb2642309d953f369e1da6.webp&width=120" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" alt="Химия" loading="lazy" data-nuxt-img sizes="480px" srcset="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=7QfsHnMSzlXhlK_kyiitsA&filename=vault/a98a55f3c61ebc087e5a862f9f4c7436.webp&width=120 120w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=BvxI359xr4eQFntWdY0KUA&filename=vault/a98a55f3c61ebc087e5a862f9f4c7436.webp&width=320 320w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=bAPoBrkVWuCERauefoOAFw&filename=vault/a98a55f3c61ebc087e5a862f9f4c7436.webp&width=480 480w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=m3Xr9T3WzA8Al00qzj2bSw&filename=vault/a98a55f3c61ebc087e5a862f9f4c7436.webp&width=640 640w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=JWxJTEJSfbHMh1qZIjCp-A&filename=vault/a98a55f3c61ebc087e5a862f9f4c7436.webp&width=768 768w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=K-xoQN51LnAcr13c8_LyYQ&filename=vault/a98a55f3c61ebc087e5a862f9f4c7436.webp&width=1024 1024w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=maDME2rmbT-3HwgiHdcDMg&filename=vault/a98a55f3c61ebc087e5a862f9f4c7436.webp&width=1280 1280w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=MPX3zTUTokoh6WD10XO--A&filename=vault/a98a55f3c61ebc087e5a862f9f4c7436.webp&width=1920 1920w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=HhANC3vvg8zQuYY0j9E8JA&filename=vault/a98a55f3c61ebc087e5a862f9f4c7436.webp&width=3840 3840w" title="Химия" class="tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-rounded-lg tw-object-cover"></div></a></div><div class="tw-flex tw-w-full tw-flex-col"><div class="tw-mb-4 tw-justify-between tw-gap-6"><div class="tw-max-w-full"><span class="-text-body-3 custom-tw-break-word tw-line-clamp-1 tw-rounded tw-bg-primary-blue tw-px-2 tw-py-1 tw-text-primary-white"><span data-v-tippy><span class="tw-line-clamp-1">Материалы</span><span style="display:none;" class=""><span>Материалы</span></span></span></span></div><div class="tw-shrink-0 tw-items-center tw-place-self-end" data-bre="social"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="c-button__content" data-v-cfbedafc></span></button><div><div class="b-dropdown"><div class="d-dropdown__slot"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer b-button--icon-only" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="nuxt-icon tw-text-2xl tw-shrink-0 tw-text-gray-3 hover:tw-text-gray-1" data-v-cfbedafc><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <circle cx="4" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="12" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="20" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> </svg> </span></button></div><span></span></div></div></div></div><a href="/c/kleevye-kraski-600931" class="tw-grow"><span class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-items-end tw-justify-between tw-gap-4 md:tw-flex-row md:tw-gap-10"><div class="tw-self-start"><div class="tw-w-full tw-grow"><div class="-text-headline-4 tw-mb-2 tw-line-clamp-2 md:tw-mb-3" itemprop="name">Клеевые краски</div><span itemprop="description" class="article-card-description -text-body-2 tw-line-clamp-6">Клеевы́е кра́ски, суспензии пигментов в водных растворах плёнкообразующих веществ. В качестве плёнкообразующих веществ используют эфиры целлюлозы, сополимеры акриловой кислоты, поливиниловый спирт, металлофосфаты, крахмал, казеин, коллаген, альбумины и др.; их содержание в клеевых красках обычно 3–6 % по массе. В состав клеевых красок входят также наполнители – мел, каолин, гипс и др.</span></div></div></span></a></div></div></div></div><div><a href="/c/laki-materialy-8d7ed2" class="tw-block tw-rounded-2xl tw-px-6 hover:tw-bg-gray-6" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem https://schema.org/Article"><div class="tw-py-6"><div class="tw-mb-4 tw-justify-between tw-gap-6"><div class="tw-h-6 tw-max-w-full tw-rounded tw-bg-primary-blue tw-px-2 tw-py-1"><span class="-text-body-3 tw-line-clamp-1 tw-break-all tw-text-primary-white" data-bre="bre-badge">Термины</span></div><div class="tw-shrink-0 tw-items-center" data-bre="social"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="c-button__content" data-v-cfbedafc></span></button><div><div class="b-dropdown"><div class="d-dropdown__slot"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer b-button--icon-only" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="nuxt-icon tw-text-2xl tw-shrink-0 tw-text-gray-3 hover:tw-text-gray-1" data-v-cfbedafc><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <circle cx="4" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="12" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="20" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> </svg> </span></button></div><span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-justify-between tw-gap-4 md:tw-flex-row md:tw-gap-10"><link itemprop="url" href="/c/laki-materialy-8d7ed2"><div class="tw-order-2 md:tw-order-1"><div class="tw-w-full tw-grow"><div class="custom-overflow-wrap-anywhere -text-headline-1-small-x2 tw-mb-2 tw-line-clamp-2 md:tw-mb-3" itemprop="name">Лаки (материалы)</div><span itemprop="description" class="article-card-description -text-article-paragraph-small md:-text-article-paragraph tw-line-clamp-5 md:tw-line-clamp-3">Ла́ки, лакокрасочные материалы, представляющие собой растворы плёнкообразующих веществ в органических растворителях. Применяют как для получения покрытий («товарные», или готовые к применению, лаки), так и в качестве основы для производства грунтовок, шпатлёвок, красок и эмалей (полуфабрикатные лаки).</span></div></div><div class="tw-order-1 tw-w-full md:tw-order-2 md:tw-w-auto"><div class="tw-aspect-video tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-shrink-0 tw-object-cover md:tw-aspect-auto md:tw-h-[166px] md:tw-w-[166px]"><div itemscope itemprop="thumbnail" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><link itemprop="thumbnailUrl" href="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=IKNzTYcLt0AM0-nMEi9pEQ&filename=vault/8677c612832b24b16f8fb2a524fc3cc4.webp&width=120"></div><img src="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=IKNzTYcLt0AM0-nMEi9pEQ&filename=vault/8677c612832b24b16f8fb2a524fc3cc4.webp&width=120" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" alt="Защитное покрытие лаком деревянной поверхности" loading="lazy" data-nuxt-img sizes="480px" srcset="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=mZlv1L9_bcUDpCGfQJEgFQ&filename=vault/fa33d224e205a77afa8498419b19fe11.webp&width=120 120w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=g4s04OvIlhimOxEkoETMwA&filename=vault/fa33d224e205a77afa8498419b19fe11.webp&width=320 320w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=Cjp5E5EEQNtv_dEI_q-5Zg&filename=vault/fa33d224e205a77afa8498419b19fe11.webp&width=480 480w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=5keeIR_BFdMHBpQhG9GGGQ&filename=vault/fa33d224e205a77afa8498419b19fe11.webp&width=640 640w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=3udOeoBvTVbVPUhMZdC39w&filename=vault/fa33d224e205a77afa8498419b19fe11.webp&width=768 768w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=dW4h3jsqPgmScMk6xAUZ9g&filename=vault/fa33d224e205a77afa8498419b19fe11.webp&width=1024 1024w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=nhJneKvRsG5reOh6MOnxhw&filename=vault/fa33d224e205a77afa8498419b19fe11.webp&width=1280 1280w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=uGbrRObDzY3HVrvNT81EKA&filename=vault/fa33d224e205a77afa8498419b19fe11.webp&width=1920 1920w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=a40e_8vLMaiADPIWe4KmFQ&filename=vault/fa33d224e205a77afa8498419b19fe11.webp&width=3840 3840w" title="Защитное покрытие лаком деревянной поверхности" class="tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-rounded-2xl tw-object-cover"></div></div></div></div><div class="collection-list-card-outline"></div></a></div><div><a href="/c/poroshkovye-kraski-2b5112" class="tw-block tw-rounded-2xl tw-px-6 hover:tw-bg-gray-6" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem https://schema.org/Article"><div class="tw-py-6"><div class="tw-mb-4 tw-justify-between tw-gap-6"><div class="tw-h-6 tw-max-w-full tw-rounded tw-bg-primary-blue tw-px-2 tw-py-1"><span class="-text-body-3 tw-line-clamp-1 tw-break-all tw-text-primary-white" data-bre="bre-badge">Химические вещества</span></div><div class="tw-shrink-0 tw-items-center" data-bre="social"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="c-button__content" data-v-cfbedafc></span></button><div><div class="b-dropdown"><div class="d-dropdown__slot"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer b-button--icon-only" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="nuxt-icon tw-text-2xl tw-shrink-0 tw-text-gray-3 hover:tw-text-gray-1" data-v-cfbedafc><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <circle cx="4" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="12" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="20" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> </svg> </span></button></div><span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-justify-between tw-gap-4 md:tw-flex-row md:tw-gap-10"><link itemprop="url" href="/c/poroshkovye-kraski-2b5112"><div class="tw-order-2 md:tw-order-1"><div class="tw-w-full tw-grow"><div class="custom-overflow-wrap-anywhere -text-headline-1-small-x2 tw-mb-2 tw-line-clamp-2 md:tw-mb-3" itemprop="name">Порошковые краски</div><span itemprop="description" class="article-card-description -text-article-paragraph-small md:-text-article-paragraph tw-line-clamp-5 md:tw-line-clamp-3">Порошко́вые кра́ски, лакокрасочные материалы, в которых в качестве плёнкообразующих веществ используются порошки термопластичных или термореактивных полимеров. Порошковые краски подразделяют по типу плёнкообразующего вещества. Наиболее распространены гибридные (на основе смеси синтетических смол), эпоксидные, полиэфирные, акриловые, а также полиуретановые. Важнейшие области применения порошковых красок: строительство (окрашивание элементов из лёгких металлов), производство бытовой техники, машиностроение, автомобильная и мебельная промышленность. Активно развивается разработка и производство порошковых красок: низкотемпературной сушки для окрашивания изделий из стекла, керамики и древесины.</span></div></div><div class="tw-order-1 tw-w-full md:tw-order-2 md:tw-w-auto"><div class="tw-aspect-video tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-shrink-0 tw-object-cover md:tw-aspect-auto md:tw-h-[166px] md:tw-w-[166px]"><div itemscope itemprop="thumbnail" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><link itemprop="thumbnailUrl" href="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=_oZGNMT12w20jVMCGLd7_Q&filename=vault/168d4a6ed5bb2642309d953f369e1da6.webp&width=120"></div><img src="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=_oZGNMT12w20jVMCGLd7_Q&filename=vault/168d4a6ed5bb2642309d953f369e1da6.webp&width=120" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" alt="Химия" loading="lazy" data-nuxt-img sizes="480px" srcset="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=P0214fnzIwc0I1Thf4KNmg&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=120 120w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=ozqar--31j5rJ8HGO98INQ&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=320 320w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=x3NuQGmHciuOiP8BIkhGCw&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=480 480w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=dtTY0WUhACDw6NYyyCbvgw&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=640 640w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=wSmwkFkdgSX2mkHshDMRRA&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=768 768w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=fFcwDrxv-7xRmY5TPcyp_A&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=1024 1024w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=Tv-qKAszq_EiyFS23fzYCw&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=1280 1280w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=Jp3-3KXJDChsS0l0AZYqhw&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=1920 1920w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=2pPQ8nrSSEmI1iDiqrxQSg&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=3840 3840w" title="Химия" class="tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-rounded-2xl tw-object-cover"></div></div></div></div><div class="collection-list-card-outline"></div></a></div><div><a href="/c/lakokrasochnye-pokrytiia-bd6206" class="tw-block tw-rounded-2xl tw-px-6 hover:tw-bg-gray-6" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem https://schema.org/Article"><div class="tw-py-6"><div class="tw-mb-4 tw-justify-between tw-gap-6"><div class="tw-h-6 tw-max-w-full tw-rounded tw-bg-primary-blue tw-px-2 tw-py-1"><span class="-text-body-3 tw-line-clamp-1 tw-break-all tw-text-primary-white" data-bre="bre-badge">Термины</span></div><div class="tw-shrink-0 tw-items-center" data-bre="social"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="c-button__content" data-v-cfbedafc></span></button><div><div class="b-dropdown"><div class="d-dropdown__slot"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer b-button--icon-only" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="nuxt-icon tw-text-2xl tw-shrink-0 tw-text-gray-3 hover:tw-text-gray-1" data-v-cfbedafc><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <circle cx="4" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="12" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="20" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> </svg> </span></button></div><span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-justify-between tw-gap-4 md:tw-flex-row md:tw-gap-10"><link itemprop="url" href="/c/lakokrasochnye-pokrytiia-bd6206"><div class="tw-order-2 md:tw-order-1"><div class="tw-w-full tw-grow"><div class="custom-overflow-wrap-anywhere -text-headline-1-small-x2 tw-mb-2 tw-line-clamp-2 md:tw-mb-3" itemprop="name">Лакокрасочные покрытия</div><span itemprop="description" class="article-card-description -text-article-paragraph-small md:-text-article-paragraph tw-line-clamp-5 md:tw-line-clamp-3">Лакокра́сочные покры́тия, полимерные плёнки, связанные адгезионными силами с подложкой; формируются в процессе плёнкообразования (высыхания, отверждения) лакокрасочных материалов, нанесённых на твёрдую поверхность. Предназначены для защиты металлов, древесины, пластмасс и других материалов от разрушения, для декоративной отделки поверхности и пр.</span></div></div><div class="tw-order-1 tw-w-full md:tw-order-2 md:tw-w-auto"><div class="tw-aspect-video tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-shrink-0 tw-object-cover md:tw-aspect-auto md:tw-h-[166px] md:tw-w-[166px]"><div itemscope itemprop="thumbnail" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><link itemprop="thumbnailUrl" href="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=vpVcd0S9rPUf_HcCjaBP7g&filename=vault/00a0b2c7f0b148d85fa310d19db09481.webp&width=120"></div><img src="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=vpVcd0S9rPUf_HcCjaBP7g&filename=vault/00a0b2c7f0b148d85fa310d19db09481.webp&width=120" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" alt="Процесс нанесения лака на автомобиль" loading="lazy" data-nuxt-img sizes="480px" srcset="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=mAcjW_9eBXZiBYI4MX2eDg&filename=vault/3c83d93dfef5fd13d7eeb179f71eb281.webp&width=120 120w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=pfQOnbCZ5IqHTsHDrKR0yA&filename=vault/3c83d93dfef5fd13d7eeb179f71eb281.webp&width=320 320w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=_OIUtCnjMSXwY25rDu-N2A&filename=vault/3c83d93dfef5fd13d7eeb179f71eb281.webp&width=480 480w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=kKspZEBNAgrYpwJrJSreFQ&filename=vault/3c83d93dfef5fd13d7eeb179f71eb281.webp&width=640 640w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=6pIiGEnUpmtzVTO3mKUhOA&filename=vault/3c83d93dfef5fd13d7eeb179f71eb281.webp&width=768 768w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=Asibp8_9SkfSXU7350QeAA&filename=vault/3c83d93dfef5fd13d7eeb179f71eb281.webp&width=1024 1024w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=J2s4m4XYL7IZssjHOx1fbA&filename=vault/3c83d93dfef5fd13d7eeb179f71eb281.webp&width=1280 1280w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=1PCUrN4JubWPRRUYVu2rcw&filename=vault/3c83d93dfef5fd13d7eeb179f71eb281.webp&width=1920 1920w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=C4YmLYZeAdJ7urloKVK5MA&filename=vault/3c83d93dfef5fd13d7eeb179f71eb281.webp&width=3840 3840w" title="Процесс нанесения лака на автомобиль" class="tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-rounded-2xl tw-object-cover"></div></div></div></div><div class="collection-list-card-outline"></div></a></div><div><a href="/c/belila-b1b8a6" class="tw-block tw-rounded-2xl tw-px-6 hover:tw-bg-gray-6" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem https://schema.org/Article"><div class="tw-py-6"><div class="tw-mb-4 tw-justify-between tw-gap-6"><div class="tw-h-6 tw-max-w-full tw-rounded tw-bg-primary-blue tw-px-2 tw-py-1"><span class="-text-body-3 tw-line-clamp-1 tw-break-all tw-text-primary-white" data-bre="bre-badge">Химические вещества</span></div><div class="tw-shrink-0 tw-items-center" data-bre="social"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="c-button__content" data-v-cfbedafc></span></button><div><div class="b-dropdown"><div class="d-dropdown__slot"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer b-button--icon-only" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="nuxt-icon tw-text-2xl tw-shrink-0 tw-text-gray-3 hover:tw-text-gray-1" data-v-cfbedafc><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <circle cx="4" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="12" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="20" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> </svg> </span></button></div><span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-justify-between tw-gap-4 md:tw-flex-row md:tw-gap-10"><link itemprop="url" href="/c/belila-b1b8a6"><div class="tw-order-2 md:tw-order-1"><div class="tw-w-full tw-grow"><div class="custom-overflow-wrap-anywhere -text-headline-1-small-x2 tw-mb-2 tw-line-clamp-2 md:tw-mb-3" itemprop="name">Белила</div><span itemprop="description" class="article-card-description -text-article-paragraph-small md:-text-article-paragraph tw-line-clamp-5 md:tw-line-clamp-3">Бели́ла, белые неорганические синтетические пигменты для масляных и эмалевых красок; применяются также для окрашивания резины, пластмасс, бумаги и пр.; представляют собой в основном оксиды и соли металлов. Наибольшее распространение имеют цинковые, титановые и сернистые белила (смесь сульфида цинка ZnS и сульфата бария BaSO4 – литопон), являющиеся по назначению декоративно-защитными.</span></div></div><div class="tw-order-1 tw-w-full md:tw-order-2 md:tw-w-auto"><div class="tw-aspect-video tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-shrink-0 tw-object-cover md:tw-aspect-auto md:tw-h-[166px] md:tw-w-[166px]"><div itemscope itemprop="thumbnail" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><link itemprop="thumbnailUrl" href="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=JlOj4cfacjX2pq9I0gjJ4g&filename=vault/6c3f9d1e89e8723739e98285d7cd3924.webp&width=120"></div><img src="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=JlOj4cfacjX2pq9I0gjJ4g&filename=vault/6c3f9d1e89e8723739e98285d7cd3924.webp&width=120" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" alt="Образец титановых белил" loading="lazy" data-nuxt-img sizes="480px" srcset="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=AsiHasl67hbDJNZJCoRe_w&filename=vault/67656478436ebd837161ce92259ed873.webp&width=120 120w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=eniWIc-HkbhQJRIZiAl8uQ&filename=vault/67656478436ebd837161ce92259ed873.webp&width=320 320w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=vyEh5CcgeEXDuxOT_JM22g&filename=vault/67656478436ebd837161ce92259ed873.webp&width=480 480w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=Z4iZnTG7MeWTHz5p1HaiEg&filename=vault/67656478436ebd837161ce92259ed873.webp&width=640 640w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=9-HyaNlvzCgCVbEwFuCWWA&filename=vault/67656478436ebd837161ce92259ed873.webp&width=768 768w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=xg9ObIgmktf5gMlVqgVCiQ&filename=vault/67656478436ebd837161ce92259ed873.webp&width=1024 1024w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=BvHaT1Mm1Dc5t3Ogi7JFoQ&filename=vault/67656478436ebd837161ce92259ed873.webp&width=1280 1280w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=nxrffYmiqY8cCUHR6tz7mQ&filename=vault/67656478436ebd837161ce92259ed873.webp&width=1920 1920w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=2n1J0KUAST44Owh6ZouitA&filename=vault/67656478436ebd837161ce92259ed873.webp&width=3840 3840w" title="Образец титановых белил" class="tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-rounded-2xl tw-object-cover"></div></div></div></div><div class="collection-list-card-outline"></div></a></div><div><a href="/c/indantron-15d3b6" class="tw-block tw-rounded-2xl tw-px-6 hover:tw-bg-gray-6" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem https://schema.org/Article"><div class="tw-py-6"><div class="tw-mb-4 tw-justify-between tw-gap-6"><div class="tw-h-6 tw-max-w-full tw-rounded tw-bg-primary-blue tw-px-2 tw-py-1"><span class="-text-body-3 tw-line-clamp-1 tw-break-all tw-text-primary-white" data-bre="bre-badge">Химические соединения</span></div><div class="tw-shrink-0 tw-items-center" data-bre="social"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="c-button__content" data-v-cfbedafc></span></button><div><div class="b-dropdown"><div class="d-dropdown__slot"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer b-button--icon-only" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="nuxt-icon tw-text-2xl tw-shrink-0 tw-text-gray-3 hover:tw-text-gray-1" data-v-cfbedafc><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <circle cx="4" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="12" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="20" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> </svg> </span></button></div><span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-justify-between tw-gap-4 md:tw-flex-row md:tw-gap-10"><link itemprop="url" href="/c/indantron-15d3b6"><div class="tw-order-2 md:tw-order-1"><div class="tw-w-full tw-grow"><div class="custom-overflow-wrap-anywhere -text-headline-1-small-x2 tw-mb-2 tw-line-clamp-2 md:tw-mb-3" itemprop="name">Индантрон</div><span itemprop="description" class="article-card-description -text-article-paragraph-small md:-text-article-paragraph tw-line-clamp-5 md:tw-line-clamp-3">Индантро́н, полициклический кубовый краситель, C28H14N2O4, молярная масса 442,42 г/моль. Представляет собой кристаллы синего цвета, оттенок которых в зависимости от кристаллической модификации может изменяться от красного до зелёного. Применяется для крашения целлюлозных волокон, натурального шёлка. Даёт окраски с высокой устойчивостью к свету и мокрым обработкам, но низкой – к действию хлора и к трению. Применяется также для окраски пластмасс, резины, крашения в массе химических волокон, в полиграфии и др.</span></div></div><div class="tw-order-1 tw-w-full md:tw-order-2 md:tw-w-auto"><div class="tw-aspect-video tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-shrink-0 tw-object-cover md:tw-aspect-auto md:tw-h-[166px] md:tw-w-[166px]"><div itemscope itemprop="thumbnail" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><link itemprop="thumbnailUrl" href="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=BHDH5-X8VDhFYdPiLSFOGw&filename=vault/de139d526fadfad40a2f860c83c5cd4d.webp&width=120"></div><img src="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=BHDH5-X8VDhFYdPiLSFOGw&filename=vault/de139d526fadfad40a2f860c83c5cd4d.webp&width=120" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" alt="Структурная формула индантрона" loading="lazy" data-nuxt-img sizes="480px" srcset="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=HPtdUN8Q2TY89NYj6-dCjg&filename=vault/eacd0dcecffc2b3a49918f0fe466daf5.webp&width=120 120w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=8B4tJvI-LssqApuMax7tQA&filename=vault/eacd0dcecffc2b3a49918f0fe466daf5.webp&width=320 320w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=2Sz7L8W0sHqK0_7b_YPXng&filename=vault/eacd0dcecffc2b3a49918f0fe466daf5.webp&width=480 480w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=V9RKZHO3AvqPqqpqSsBUWQ&filename=vault/eacd0dcecffc2b3a49918f0fe466daf5.webp&width=640 640w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=6kXDUBrwOfUUFonjUZh9yg&filename=vault/eacd0dcecffc2b3a49918f0fe466daf5.webp&width=768 768w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=YT7o20XitKcjW6jmAjTA-Q&filename=vault/eacd0dcecffc2b3a49918f0fe466daf5.webp&width=1024 1024w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=RfLsS6cgKoM-x4bAeGfWew&filename=vault/eacd0dcecffc2b3a49918f0fe466daf5.webp&width=1280 1280w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=dDKZTBrwJR-vbf-QhEgTIw&filename=vault/eacd0dcecffc2b3a49918f0fe466daf5.webp&width=1920 1920w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=cyOQV1_PTnaZ2N_X-K8Tqg&filename=vault/eacd0dcecffc2b3a49918f0fe466daf5.webp&width=3840 3840w" title="Структурная формула индантрона" class="tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-rounded-2xl tw-object-cover"></div></div></div></div><div class="collection-list-card-outline"></div></a></div><div><a href="/c/maslianye-kraski-766294" class="tw-block tw-rounded-2xl tw-px-6 hover:tw-bg-gray-6" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem https://schema.org/Article"><div class="tw-py-6"><div class="tw-mb-4 tw-justify-between tw-gap-6"><div class="tw-h-6 tw-max-w-full tw-rounded tw-bg-primary-blue tw-px-2 tw-py-1"><span class="-text-body-3 tw-line-clamp-1 tw-break-all tw-text-primary-white" data-bre="bre-badge">Химические вещества</span></div><div class="tw-shrink-0 tw-items-center" data-bre="social"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="c-button__content" data-v-cfbedafc></span></button><div><div class="b-dropdown"><div class="d-dropdown__slot"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer b-button--icon-only" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="nuxt-icon tw-text-2xl tw-shrink-0 tw-text-gray-3 hover:tw-text-gray-1" data-v-cfbedafc><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <circle cx="4" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="12" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="20" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> </svg> </span></button></div><span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-justify-between tw-gap-4 md:tw-flex-row md:tw-gap-10"><link itemprop="url" href="/c/maslianye-kraski-766294"><div class="tw-order-2 md:tw-order-1"><div class="tw-w-full tw-grow"><div class="custom-overflow-wrap-anywhere -text-headline-1-small-x2 tw-mb-2 tw-line-clamp-2 md:tw-mb-3" itemprop="name">Масляные краски</div><span itemprop="description" class="article-card-description -text-article-paragraph-small md:-text-article-paragraph tw-line-clamp-5 md:tw-line-clamp-3">Ма́сляные кра́ски, краски на основе высыхающих растительных масел или олифы; представляют собой однородные суспензии пигментов и наполнителей в плёнкообразующих веществах. В состав масляных красок входят натуральные, комбинированные, полунатуральные или алкидные олифы. Пигменты используют для придания цвета и укрывистости (способности перекрывать цвет подложки), наполнители позволяют снизить расход пигментов и улучшить адгезию и механические свойства получаемых покрытий. В промышленности производят масляные краски двух видов: густотёртые (пастообразные), содержащие 11–33 % по массе олифы, и готовые к употреблению (жидкие) с содержанием олифы 23–38 %. Важное значение имеют художественные масляные краски – суспензии пигментов в отбелённом рафинированном льняном масле (см. в статье Масляная живопись).</span></div></div><div class="tw-order-1 tw-w-full md:tw-order-2 md:tw-w-auto"><div class="tw-aspect-video tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-shrink-0 tw-object-cover md:tw-aspect-auto md:tw-h-[166px] md:tw-w-[166px]"><div itemscope itemprop="thumbnail" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><link itemprop="thumbnailUrl" href="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=-MxDOERnxdN8o06hIV__wg&filename=vault/10b5934a19b68c32c9ca6f6a5df67315.webp&width=120"></div><img src="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=-MxDOERnxdN8o06hIV__wg&filename=vault/10b5934a19b68c32c9ca6f6a5df67315.webp&width=120" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" alt="Палитра с масляными красками" loading="lazy" data-nuxt-img sizes="480px" srcset="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=vHD3QvkrAHmr012iItf7qA&filename=vault/f129deffe54e4a59fc353ab1fc016627.webp&width=120 120w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=IKaFH0DZuOuY0qpNPNXsVw&filename=vault/f129deffe54e4a59fc353ab1fc016627.webp&width=320 320w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=ubu6gEr14S_0SJ51A_C6fQ&filename=vault/f129deffe54e4a59fc353ab1fc016627.webp&width=480 480w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=fSx412asBkqoFbReuQ_3_g&filename=vault/f129deffe54e4a59fc353ab1fc016627.webp&width=640 640w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=pJrbTmGVDqEJhYngveC8BA&filename=vault/f129deffe54e4a59fc353ab1fc016627.webp&width=768 768w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=8qumKtKOiyojF9aO1SJkKw&filename=vault/f129deffe54e4a59fc353ab1fc016627.webp&width=1024 1024w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=mlxAEY8qOhD9UdlCv2if2g&filename=vault/f129deffe54e4a59fc353ab1fc016627.webp&width=1280 1280w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=Fmovn5FQqGdG0YKJybCbLg&filename=vault/f129deffe54e4a59fc353ab1fc016627.webp&width=1920 1920w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=W9YF-5xTSKsmT_zWFNiJeg&filename=vault/f129deffe54e4a59fc353ab1fc016627.webp&width=3840 3840w" title="Палитра с масляными красками" class="tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-rounded-2xl tw-object-cover"></div></div></div></div><div class="collection-list-card-outline"></div></a></div><div><a href="/c/emalevye-kraski-769dd9" class="tw-block tw-rounded-2xl tw-px-6 hover:tw-bg-gray-6" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem https://schema.org/Article"><div class="tw-py-6"><div class="tw-mb-4 tw-justify-between tw-gap-6"><div class="tw-h-6 tw-max-w-full tw-rounded tw-bg-primary-blue tw-px-2 tw-py-1"><span class="-text-body-3 tw-line-clamp-1 tw-break-all tw-text-primary-white" data-bre="bre-badge">Химические вещества</span></div><div class="tw-shrink-0 tw-items-center" data-bre="social"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="c-button__content" data-v-cfbedafc></span></button><div><div class="b-dropdown"><div class="d-dropdown__slot"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer b-button--icon-only" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="nuxt-icon tw-text-2xl tw-shrink-0 tw-text-gray-3 hover:tw-text-gray-1" data-v-cfbedafc><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <circle cx="4" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="12" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="20" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> </svg> </span></button></div><span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-justify-between tw-gap-4 md:tw-flex-row md:tw-gap-10"><link itemprop="url" href="/c/emalevye-kraski-769dd9"><div class="tw-order-2 md:tw-order-1"><div class="tw-w-full tw-grow"><div class="custom-overflow-wrap-anywhere -text-headline-1-small-x2 tw-mb-2 tw-line-clamp-2 md:tw-mb-3" itemprop="name">Эмалевые краски</div><span itemprop="description" class="article-card-description -text-article-paragraph-small md:-text-article-paragraph tw-line-clamp-5 md:tw-line-clamp-3">Эма́левые кра́ски, суспензии высокодисперсных пигментов и наполнителей в лаках. При нанесении на поверхность образуют непрозрачную плёнку, превращающуюся после высыхания в лакокрасочное покрытие, по внешнему виду напоминающее стеклообразную эмаль. Покрытия обладают удовлетворительной атмосферостойкостью (при правильном нанесении и сушке – до 4–6 лет), достаточно высокими декоративными свойствами, медленно набухают в воде. Применяют эмалевые краски для получения защитных и декоративных покрытий по металлу, дереву, пластмассе и другим материалам.</span></div></div><div class="tw-order-1 tw-w-full md:tw-order-2 md:tw-w-auto"><div class="tw-aspect-video tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-shrink-0 tw-object-cover md:tw-aspect-auto md:tw-h-[166px] md:tw-w-[166px]"><div itemscope itemprop="thumbnail" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><link itemprop="thumbnailUrl" href="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=_opMuYbUONbELkSgMLMO9Q&filename=vault/95c78ad15fc2e091f4f9c7c4e291e8a3.webp&width=120"></div><img src="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=_opMuYbUONbELkSgMLMO9Q&filename=vault/95c78ad15fc2e091f4f9c7c4e291e8a3.webp&width=120" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" alt="Металлические детали, покрытые эмалевой краской" loading="lazy" data-nuxt-img sizes="480px" srcset="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=TIQBIZj9EAzsiKH6ZlX4ZQ&filename=vault/08c9547bbd0a8b42623645677010a894.webp&width=120 120w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=yXe1coeu-0ft8XgrAvCw2g&filename=vault/08c9547bbd0a8b42623645677010a894.webp&width=320 320w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=-6_-Rqt_a1eOoJDE0ZfEQg&filename=vault/08c9547bbd0a8b42623645677010a894.webp&width=480 480w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=iCIwjcpPCUPsejhpvSTAjA&filename=vault/08c9547bbd0a8b42623645677010a894.webp&width=640 640w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=S9964Zao8uaVN9u5fcDoTA&filename=vault/08c9547bbd0a8b42623645677010a894.webp&width=768 768w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=Z9cPuvNYvi4JdmIplqAnEQ&filename=vault/08c9547bbd0a8b42623645677010a894.webp&width=1024 1024w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=QU4C2ZCutsXLXZrZ0AeZbg&filename=vault/08c9547bbd0a8b42623645677010a894.webp&width=1280 1280w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=lFrnPGFVj4eJ9nCUIHEiCA&filename=vault/08c9547bbd0a8b42623645677010a894.webp&width=1920 1920w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=_m2MQ-CsOEUnmcdfWr10Xg&filename=vault/08c9547bbd0a8b42623645677010a894.webp&width=3840 3840w" title="Металлические детали, покрытые эмалевой краской" class="tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-rounded-2xl tw-object-cover"></div></div></div></div><div class="collection-list-card-outline"></div></a></div><div><a href="/c/kristallicheskii-fioletovyi-5711bb" class="tw-block tw-rounded-2xl tw-px-6 hover:tw-bg-gray-6" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem https://schema.org/Article"><div class="tw-py-6"><div class="tw-mb-4 tw-justify-between tw-gap-6"><div class="tw-h-6 tw-max-w-full tw-rounded tw-bg-primary-blue tw-px-2 tw-py-1"><span class="-text-body-3 tw-line-clamp-1 tw-break-all tw-text-primary-white" data-bre="bre-badge">Химические соединения</span></div><div class="tw-shrink-0 tw-items-center" data-bre="social"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="c-button__content" data-v-cfbedafc></span></button><div><div class="b-dropdown"><div class="d-dropdown__slot"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer b-button--icon-only" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="nuxt-icon tw-text-2xl tw-shrink-0 tw-text-gray-3 hover:tw-text-gray-1" data-v-cfbedafc><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <circle cx="4" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="12" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="20" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> </svg> </span></button></div><span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-justify-between tw-gap-4 md:tw-flex-row md:tw-gap-10"><link itemprop="url" href="/c/kristallicheskii-fioletovyi-5711bb"><div class="tw-order-2 md:tw-order-1"><div class="tw-w-full tw-grow"><div class="custom-overflow-wrap-anywhere -text-headline-1-small-x2 tw-mb-2 tw-line-clamp-2 md:tw-mb-3" itemprop="name">Кристаллический фиолетовый</div><span itemprop="description" class="article-card-description -text-article-paragraph-small md:-text-article-paragraph tw-line-clamp-5 md:tw-line-clamp-3">Кристалли́ческий фиоле́товый, основный триарилметановый краситель, C25H30N3Cl, молярная масса 408 г/моль. Представляет собой тёмно-зелёные кристаллы с металлическим блеском. Кислотно-основной индикатор в водной среде (при рН 0,8–2,6 переход окраски от зелёной к синей), применяется также для титрования карбоновых кислот в уксусной кислоте СН3СООН.</span></div></div><div class="tw-order-1 tw-w-full md:tw-order-2 md:tw-w-auto"><div class="tw-aspect-video tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-shrink-0 tw-object-cover md:tw-aspect-auto md:tw-h-[166px] md:tw-w-[166px]"><div itemscope itemprop="thumbnail" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><link itemprop="thumbnailUrl" href="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=6PA7WylJR7xIhICHQeFGUw&filename=vault/a467c250c15f88caf64b509500841adb.webp&width=120"></div><img src="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=6PA7WylJR7xIhICHQeFGUw&filename=vault/a467c250c15f88caf64b509500841adb.webp&width=120" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" alt="Образец красителя кристаллического фиолетового" loading="lazy" data-nuxt-img sizes="480px" srcset="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=eiOo_NlUVnRM4NHbzoDCOg&filename=vault/25ac7516e5664dd2ab473774b668363e.webp&width=120 120w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=eKBpImTSUcZh3pDXcJ4VKw&filename=vault/25ac7516e5664dd2ab473774b668363e.webp&width=320 320w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=QKpnhIvdRmV5Nvr6uuQ2RQ&filename=vault/25ac7516e5664dd2ab473774b668363e.webp&width=480 480w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=tfr2EdDgShHjUMDfxwTjkQ&filename=vault/25ac7516e5664dd2ab473774b668363e.webp&width=640 640w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=kVJq6bjZoSfFu8GqK2xn8A&filename=vault/25ac7516e5664dd2ab473774b668363e.webp&width=768 768w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=R09CSJUho8R6RI7NBz4jHQ&filename=vault/25ac7516e5664dd2ab473774b668363e.webp&width=1024 1024w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=t7Sphx880De25OxaFa1TGQ&filename=vault/25ac7516e5664dd2ab473774b668363e.webp&width=1280 1280w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=paZPF9KdqFTnfoBFauE7dQ&filename=vault/25ac7516e5664dd2ab473774b668363e.webp&width=1920 1920w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=t43KtYVSff4JX1z7DZJwJw&filename=vault/25ac7516e5664dd2ab473774b668363e.webp&width=3840 3840w" title="Образец красителя кристаллического фиолетового" class="tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-rounded-2xl tw-object-cover"></div></div></div></div><div class="collection-list-card-outline"></div></a></div><div><a href="/c/kubovye-krasiteli-d514e5" class="tw-block tw-rounded-2xl tw-px-6 hover:tw-bg-gray-6" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem https://schema.org/Article"><div class="tw-py-6"><div class="tw-mb-4 tw-justify-between tw-gap-6"><div class="tw-h-6 tw-max-w-full tw-rounded tw-bg-primary-blue tw-px-2 tw-py-1"><span class="-text-body-3 tw-line-clamp-1 tw-break-all tw-text-primary-white" data-bre="bre-badge">Химические вещества</span></div><div class="tw-shrink-0 tw-items-center" data-bre="social"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="c-button__content" data-v-cfbedafc></span></button><div><div class="b-dropdown"><div class="d-dropdown__slot"><button type="button" class="b-button tw-gap-2 b-button--transparent -text-button tw-rounded-lg tw-cursor-pointer b-button--icon-only" data-v-cfbedafc><span class="nuxt-icon tw-text-2xl tw-shrink-0 tw-text-gray-3 hover:tw-text-gray-1" data-v-cfbedafc><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <circle cx="4" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="12" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> <circle cx="20" cy="12" r="2" fill="currentColor" /> </svg> </span></button></div><span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="tw-flex tw-flex-col tw-justify-between tw-gap-4 md:tw-flex-row md:tw-gap-10"><link itemprop="url" href="/c/kubovye-krasiteli-d514e5"><div class="tw-order-2 md:tw-order-1"><div class="tw-w-full tw-grow"><div class="custom-overflow-wrap-anywhere -text-headline-1-small-x2 tw-mb-2 tw-line-clamp-2 md:tw-mb-3" itemprop="name">Кубовые красители</div><span itemprop="description" class="article-card-description -text-article-paragraph-small md:-text-article-paragraph tw-line-clamp-5 md:tw-line-clamp-3">Ку́бовые краси́тели, нерастворимые в воде красители, содержащие в молекуле карбонильные группы, соединённые между собой системой сопряжённых связей. Восстановленные формы кубовых красителей – лейкосоединения – имеют наибольшее сродство к целлюлозным волокнам, что определяет способы применения кубовых красителей. Лейкосоединение природного красителя индиго с древности получали в чанах – «кубах», что определило название класса красителей.</span></div></div><div class="tw-order-1 tw-w-full md:tw-order-2 md:tw-w-auto"><div class="tw-aspect-video tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-shrink-0 tw-object-cover md:tw-aspect-auto md:tw-h-[166px] md:tw-w-[166px]"><div itemscope itemprop="thumbnail" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><link itemprop="thumbnailUrl" href="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=_oZGNMT12w20jVMCGLd7_Q&filename=vault/168d4a6ed5bb2642309d953f369e1da6.webp&width=120"></div><img src="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=_oZGNMT12w20jVMCGLd7_Q&filename=vault/168d4a6ed5bb2642309d953f369e1da6.webp&width=120" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" alt="Химия" loading="lazy" data-nuxt-img sizes="480px" srcset="https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=P0214fnzIwc0I1Thf4KNmg&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=120 120w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=ozqar--31j5rJ8HGO98INQ&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=320 320w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=x3NuQGmHciuOiP8BIkhGCw&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=480 480w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=dtTY0WUhACDw6NYyyCbvgw&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=640 640w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=wSmwkFkdgSX2mkHshDMRRA&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=768 768w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=fFcwDrxv-7xRmY5TPcyp_A&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=1024 1024w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=Tv-qKAszq_EiyFS23fzYCw&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=1280 1280w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=Jp3-3KXJDChsS0l0AZYqhw&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=1920 1920w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=2pPQ8nrSSEmI1iDiqrxQSg&filename=vault/ef79dc04e2a4c66affa81b34fed5434c.webp&width=3840 3840w" title="Химия" class="tw-h-full tw-w-full tw-rounded-2xl tw-object-cover"></div></div></div></div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="tw-mt-6 tw-flex tw-justify-center tw-gap-1" data-v-90f2d416><span class="nuxt-icon b-pagination__btn tw-rotate-90 tw-text-2xl _disabled"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M6 9l6 6 6-6" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.5" stroke-linecap="round"/></svg> </span><div class="b-pagination__btn -text-body-2 _active">1</div><div class="b-pagination__btn -text-body-2">2</div><div class="b-pagination__btn -text-body-2">3</div><span class="nuxt-icon b-pagination__btn tw--rotate-90 tw-text-2xl"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M6 9l6 6 6-6" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.5" stroke-linecap="round"/></svg> </span></div></div></div></div></section></article><div></div></main><footer class="bre-footer" itemscope itemprop="hasPart" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPFooter"><meta itemprop="copyrightNotice" content="&copy;&nbsp;АНО БРЭ, 2022&nbsp;&mdash;&nbsp;2024. 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Все права защищены.</span></span></li><li class="-hide-on-tablet _stretch-width -text-caption-1 text-decoration-underline tw-text-gray-2 tw-cursor-pointer bre-inline-menu__item"><span data-v-tippy>Условия использования информации.<span style="display:none;" class=""><span>Вся информация, размещенная на данном портале, предназначена только для использования в личных целях и не подлежит дальнейшему воспроизведению.<br />Медиаконтент (иллюстрации, фотографии, видео, аудиоматериалы, карты, скан образы) может быть использован только с разрешения правообладателей.</span></span></span></li><li class="-show-on-tablet _stretch-width -text-caption-1 text-decoration-underline tw-text-gray-2 tw-cursor-pointer bre-inline-menu__item"><span data-v-tippy>Условия использования информации.<span style="display:none;" class=""><span>Вся информация, размещенная на данном портале, предназначена только для использования в личных целях и не подлежит дальнейшему воспроизведению.<br />Медиаконтент (иллюстрации, фотографии, видео, аудиоматериалы, карты, скан образы) может быть использован только с разрешения правообладателей.</span></span></span></li></ul></div></div></footer><span></span></div></div></div><script type="application/json" id="__NUXT_DATA__" data-ssr="true">[["Reactive",1],{"data":2,"state":3,"once":4,"_errors":5,"serverRendered":6,"path":7,"pinia":8},{},{"$sreferer":-1},["Set"],{},true,"/l/okrashivaiushchie-veshchestva-ac0bff",{"label-articles":9,"preview":201,"auth-token":202,"search":204,"page-loading":206,"search-suggestions":207,"filters":210,"component-header":212,"collection":213,"auth-login-action":214},{"get_":10,"getError":195,"getPending":196,"savedList":11,"isLoading":196,"limit":190,"offset":197,"sortBy":198,"sortDirection":199,"page":191,"getCache":200},{"articles":11,"pagination":189,"title":194},[12,39,58,69,87,105,124,142,160,179],{"category":13,"description":14,"id":15,"image":16,"name":37,"slug":38},"Материалы","Клеевы́е кра́ски, суспензии пигментов в водных растворах плёнкообразующих веществ. 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В состав масляных красок входят натуральные, комбинированные, полунатуральные или алкидные олифы. Пигменты используют для придания цвета и укрывистости (способности перекрывать цвет подложки), наполнители позволяют снизить расход пигментов и улучшить адгезию и механические свойства получаемых покрытий. В промышленности производят масляные краски двух видов: густотёртые (пастообразные), содержащие 11–33 % по массе олифы, и готовые к употреблению (жидкие) с содержанием олифы 23–38 %. Важное значение имеют художественные масляные краски – суспензии пигментов в отбелённом рафинированном льняном масле (см. в статье Масляная живопись).","76629423-e30b-4fbd-98c3-2a43cced1385",{"alt":128,"areaViews":129,"height":136,"src":137,"srcset":138,"title":128,"width":139},"Палитра с масляными красками",[130,132,134],{"alias":20,"height":21,"srcset":131,"width":23},"https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=bnSPq2WEU5UFElT-eUbehA&filename=vault/cd210b5b62ee686a72a900b808b860db.webp&width=120 120w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=i3m1DGSkLmBmNGp4BjzXHw&filename=vault/cd210b5b62ee686a72a900b808b860db.webp&width=320 320w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=KRI3jBGduf_UjmO8-y484A&filename=vault/cd210b5b62ee686a72a900b808b860db.webp&width=480 480w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=skATKjG9UpYD72j-ExJa3A&filename=vault/cd210b5b62ee686a72a900b808b860db.webp&width=640 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При нанесении на поверхность образуют непрозрачную плёнку, превращающуюся после высыхания в лакокрасочное покрытие, по внешнему виду напоминающее стеклообразную эмаль. Покрытия обладают удовлетворительной атмосферостойкостью (при правильном нанесении и сушке – до 4–6 лет), достаточно высокими декоративными свойствами, медленно набухают в воде. Применяют эмалевые краски для получения защитных и декоративных покрытий по металлу, дереву, пластмассе и другим материалам.","769dd9f7-7c1f-4e05-97a4-cc7509a418a9",{"alt":146,"areaViews":147,"height":154,"src":155,"srcset":156,"title":146,"width":157},"Металлические детали, покрытые эмалевой краской",[148,150,152],{"alias":20,"height":21,"srcset":149,"width":23},"https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=scodMHmGg-8r1x468RzpDA&filename=vault/27a3d677a935975080e8adb7e7283993.webp&width=120 120w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=Tc288esXpPcJYTn7C7HJ8Q&filename=vault/27a3d677a935975080e8adb7e7283993.webp&width=320 320w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=ZjecGgOClisrDxM6wDEqKw&filename=vault/27a3d677a935975080e8adb7e7283993.webp&width=480 480w,https://i.bigenc.ru/resizer/resize?sign=sMRChW1fM0-GfARWfiT2kA&filename=vault/27a3d677a935975080e8adb7e7283993.webp&width=640 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